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Cebu Sports Blog
by John Pages
dusky shark facts
comm. The pectoral fins of the Galapagos shark are longer and more pointed, and it has a very wide and rounded snout. COLOR Brown gray above, white below. Dusky sharks are grey to bronze in colour with a lighter underbelly. Dusky sharks prefer warm temperate seas. Dusky Shark occurs off the west and south coasts of Australia between latitudes 18°S and 36°S 1,2, and off the east coast, where the range of the species is currently undefined. This shark is an olive grey or brown in color, and may have shades of yellow or grayish white. See more ideas about Dusky shark, Shark, Whale. The frill shark, also known as a Frilled shark usually lives in waters of a depth of 600 meters and so it is very rare that this shark is found alive at sea-level. Average size is 305 cm and 160 to 180 kg. Active at night, in the deep, dark ocean. Historically, this species was targeted in commercial shark fisheries mainly for their high-quality fins, flesh, skin, and liver oil. The upper teeth are triangular and serrated. Mar 18, 2019 - Explore Mark Madsen's board "Dusky Sharks - Carcharhinus obscurus" on Pinterest. If duskies can take down a humpback whale calf, then other large sharks like bull sharks, tiger sharks, and oceanic whitetips may also be physically capable of threatening large baleen whales. Data from the VIMS Shark Survey show that local populations of dusky … Diet. The dusky shark is one of the most threatened coastal and occasionally pelagic shark species, with estimates of declines of as much as 99% in the last 30 years in the Atlantic Ocean and 75% in the last 35 years in the Indian Ocean. in many areas of its range. A large shark with a broadly rounded snout, triangular saw-edged upper teeth, curved moderate-sized pectoral fins, and an interdorsal ridge (Ref. The upper side is brown to gray with the underside white. Blue-grey, lead-grey above, white below; tips of pectoral and pelvic fins, as well as lower lobe of caudal fin and dorsal fins often dusky in young, plain in adults . DUSKY SHARK FACTS: Description The Dusky Shark is a large shark with a pointed snout, long curved pectoral fins and a ridge between the two dorsal fins. Though dusky shark fishing was outlawed in 2000, many duskies still get caught up — and killed — in longline gear that targets other fish. In younger individuals the fins have dark tips which fade to a more diffuse dusky color as they grow. It was off of Sarasota, Florida on the 21st of November 1971. Maryland manages 41 species of coastal sharks, including spiny dogfish. Let's Talk About It…The Dusky Shark. Endangered Species Act (ESA), and the National Resources Defense Council followed up with their own petition in 2013, which also asked for designation of critical habitat. Some dusty sharks have even been found to be up to 13.7 feet long. Dusky sharks were severely overfished by both recreational and commercial fisheries from the late 1970s to the early 1990s. Juveniles have a dark colouration on the tip of the caudal fin and the underside of the pectoral fins that is less pronounced in adults. Other names: black flathead, mud flathead, river flathead Scientific name: Platycephalus fuscus Minimum size: 32 cm Bag limit: 20 (flathead species other than bluespotted and rock combined) Possession limit: 30 (flathead species other than bluespotted and rock combined) Identifying features: Dusky flathead are sandy brown in colour with small spots over the body and fins. The first dorsal fin is tall and the second is low and broad. Ford, R.M., 2012. Adult dusky … Its body shape and the number of gill are similar to … A requiem shark, juvenile Dusky's prefer shallow waters along the coast, while the adult Dusky can be found in deeper open seas; in depths of as much as 1300 feet or 400 meters!. The dusky shark is an apex predatory species, but is physically similar to many other large Carcharhinid sharks. Wildscreen's Arkive project was launched in 2003 and grew to become the world's biggest encyclopaedia of life on Earth. Their large size functions as a danger to humans, and if that's not enough to scare you – their bite matches the strength of over 130 pounds per 0.007 inches. As a result, the dusky shark population is now just a fraction of what it was before the 1980s. The Dusky Shark is a large shark with a long streamlined body. Most fins have dusky tips and the shark has a faint white band on its flank. Dusky Shark. The dusky shark migrates in waters of the Americas, Africa, Australia, The dusky shark is a cosmopolitan species that occurs along continental coastlines and the shelf in tropical and temperate waters. Our Dusky Shark fish replicas are available in customer pleasing high action anatomical poses, as in traditional slight bend to the head, slight bend to the tail, swimming pose, leaping pose, and rolling down poses. Since 2006, Florida has included dusky sharks on the state prohibited species list, therefore, it is unlawful to harvest, possess, land, purchase, sell or exchange this species. Some sharks are found strictly in coastal waters, and others, like the bull shark, are also found in the main stem and some rivers of the Chesapeake Bay. The lower jaw teeth are more slender. A large predatory shark found in coastal and continental shelf waters around Australia, including Tasmania. Tagging studies have demonstrated Dusky Shark movements between South Australia and Western Australia 3,4 , and genetic analysis suggests restricted gene flow between Dusky Shark off eastern and western Australia 5 . One of the largest requiem sharks, the dusky shark reaches 4.2m (14ft) in length and 347kg (765lb) in weight. They are believed to live more than 30 years. Dusky shark identification: The dusky shark is also known as a grey shark in some areas can be easily confused with other species when viewed underwater.The absence of distinctive markings is, one of the first clues to identification. Open mouth, open gill, and complete inner mouth detail is standard. Blue-grey, lead-grey above, white below; tips of pectoral and pelvic fins, as well as lower lobe of caudal fin and dorsal fins often dusky … DUSKY SHARK – Carcharhinus obscurus. You can find these sharks in tropical and subtropical oceans around the world. 5578). There is a faint lateral stripe that extends to the pelvic fin. The dusky shark has a long streamlined body that is brown or gray above and white below. Found in False Bay, amongst other temperate watered areas around the world, is The Dusky Shark. The Dusky Shark is often mistaken for the sandbar shark. SIZE Habitat. A large shark with a broadly rounded snout, triangular saw-edged upper teeth, curved moderate-sized pectoral fins, and an interdorsal ridge . Size at birth 69-100cm. DUSKY SHARK Carcharhinus obscurus Family: Carcharhinidae Other common names: Ridgeback grey shark, Donkerhaai Description A large shark with a broadly rounded snout. Dusky sharks are big (up to 400 pounds) ocean predators who loves to travel. Cyclops sharks have been documented by scientists a few times before, also as embryos, said Jim Gelsleichter, a shark biologist at the University of North Florida in Jacksonville. While commercial and recreational shark fishermen chafed under restrictions placed on Atlantic shark fisheries, in 2012 WildEarth Guardians petitioned NMFS to list the dusky shark as endangered or threatened under the U.S. ). The shark has no conspicuous markings on its fins. Overview — Dusky sharks used to be plentiful in their wide range, which extends to the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans.
Please try Msg & data rates may apply. The Dusky Whaler is one of the pelagic sharks most vulnerable to overfishing. It has a slender, streamlined body and can be identified by its short round snout, long sickle-shaped pectoral fins, a ridge between the first and second dorsal fins, and faintly marked fins. They are very similar in appearance to the sandbar shark but can be distinguished by its smaller dorsal fin. The dusky shark can grow to 364 cm in length. The interdorsal ridge (ridge between dorsal fins) is absent in this species and the caudal peduncle lacks a keel (Compagno, 2005). Juvenile Dusky Whalers in the Cabbage Tree Bay Aquatic Reserve, Fairy Bower, Sydney. The general body colour is dusky grey with slightly darker fin tips and a white underside. It ranges from Nova Scotia to Cuba (including the northern Gulf of Mexico) and from Nicaragua to southern Brazil in the western Atlantic and from southern California to the Gulf of California in the eastern Pacific. Depending on geographic location, age of maturity and life span vary. Studies have shown this shark is long lived and slow growing. The dusky shark (Carcharhinus obscurus) is a species of requiem shark, in the family Carcharhinidae, occurring in tropical and warm-temperate continental seas worldwide. Now they are considered to be "near threatened," and experts remain concerned for this shark's future. The dusky shark is the largest species within the genus Carcharhinus. This is known as "bycatch," and so far government regulators have refused to do much about it. The diet of this shark includes small schooling fish such as sardines and anchovies, as well as larger fish like tuna, mackerel, flatfish and eels. Spinner sharks get their name from their interesting feeding strategy, which involves spinning through a school of fish, … The species has among the most sought after fins for shark fin soup because of their large size and high fin needle content (ceratotrichia) (TRAFFIC 1996, R. Hudson pers. Commercial fishing, pollution and other human-induced pressures have reduced the population substantially over the past few decades. The average dusky shark measures approximately 9.8 feet, which makes this species taller than any basketball player in the NBA. This species resembles the dusky shark, but it has a taller dorsal fin and a low interdorsal ridge. The presence of a distinct inter-dorsal ridge between the first and second With the help of over 7,000 of the world's best wildlife filmmakers and photographers, conservationists and scientists, Arkive.org featured multi-media fact-files for more than 16,000 endangered species. A large fairly slender gray shark with a moderately broad rounded snout. They make long seasonal migrations all the way from the Equator to the Poles. The longest measured specimen was 384cm and weighed 372kg. The spinner shark (Carcharhinus brevipinna) is a type of requiem shark.It is a live-bearing, migratory shark found in warm ocean waters. 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Q: Applying position dynamically in Javascript I am creating a div in javascript. I use:
const divStyle = {left: offsetPercent + '%', 'position': 'absolute'};
<div style={divStyle}/>

Typescript complains that the 'absolute' value (a string) is not assignment to PositionProperty. So, how do I actually set the position?

A: Typescript is happy with:
const divStyle = {left: offsetPercent + '%', position: 'absolute' as 'absolute'};

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


It is great that you already fixed the problem.
Would you mind opening a Jira ticket for this?
Maybe there are other in the same situation as you.
from the shared network VR has wrong gateway. gateway is pointed to the virtual router IP.
> NIC details in the DB for the nic in the shared network has correct gateway.
VR in the shared network as gateway instead of actual shared network gateway.


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Home Woman business Executive director of Downtown Guelph Business Association steps down
Executive director of Downtown Guelph Business Association steps down
The Downtown Guelph Business Association will be looking for a new person in charge.
The board said in a news release on Monday that its executive director, Marty Williams, is stepping down from his role.
It says the decision was made after considerable discussions.
Williams had been with the DGBA for 11 years.
The board said it appreciated his intellect and ability to speak on the big issues impacting the downtown, and his advocacy on behalf of its members at city council and in the media.
There is no word on Williams' replacement but the board did say it will be undertaking an executive search to fill the position.
Quebec's furry forecaster, Fred la Marmotte, died before he was able to reveal his 2023 Groundhog Day prediction. The organizer of the Val-d'Espoir event, Roberto...
The North Okanagan's top cop delivered a police report card at a public meeting in the Enderby area on Wednesday. Supt. Shawna Baher shared where...
A Quebec woman says her Audi A4, which she had listed for sale on Facebook Marketplace, was stolen right in front of her eyes...
Business Leads sabit - February 2, 2023 0
LOS ANGELES — The death of a double amputee wielding a large knife whom police shot in Huntington Park, California, has sparked a national...
Ottawa will show how 'just transition' plan will protect energy jobs by spring: minister
The federal government will show Canadians its plan to protect jobs during the clean energy transition no later than early spring, Natural Resources Minister...
New U.S. Olympic head cautiously endorses allowing Russians to compete as neutrals
The new leader of the U.S. Olympic and Paralympic Committee reiterated the federation's support for exploring a way for Russian athletes to compete at...

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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Lights And Lines
A short history of music
Did you know that human beings have been making music for approximately 55,000 years? Here's my short history of music from then --> til now!
Starting with our voices, and then most likely hitting things to find rhythms we've been using music to tell stories since the dawn of time. A 35,000 year old bone flute with 5 holes made from a vultures wing was discovered a few years ago and many more instruments followed.
In fact the Divje Babe Flute (pictured) dates back even further, possibly 60,000 years. But it might not actually be a flute - it's possibly just a bone that was bitten into by animals which created the holes.
Prehistoric music (created before 1,500 BC) includes all music created before people started to write about the history of music e.g. Native American & Australian Aboriginal music was around for a long time before anyone recorded it in history. We know it existed but don't know much about it other than what was passed down. In fact the oldest recorded song was written just 3400 years ago in Syria. The Hurrian Hymn to Nikkal is the oldest surviving substantially complete work of notated music in the world and it was composed in harmonies of thirds. It's an anonymous work.
Then there's the Seikilos epitaph - the oldest surviving complete musical composition dating back to either the 1st or 2nd century CE. The melody is recorded alongside the lyrics engraved on a tombstone in present-day Turkey. (And yes, I want a song inscribed on my gravestone when we reach that time please!)
Double pipes (Ancient Greeks) and bagpipes (Celts) suggest Polyphony was used early on i.e. at least two simultaneous lines of independent melody. One pipe was probably a drone and the other melody. Scotland the Brave probably didn't exist then I guess - but if it did I assume it was all they played based on the typical modern day use of bagpipes...!
After that we start to find more instruments such the Ravanahatha (pictured) - a bowed stringed instrument from Sri Lanka, and many more...
In Persia some of the early composers names are recorded such as Barbod, Nakissa and Ramtin. The legendary king, Jamshid, is actually credited with the invention of music in Iran - which is quite a claim!!
Music also appears in the Bible, It was an essential part of training in the schools of the prophets (Book of Sam) and Solomon's Temple was apparently the great school of music. Religion in fact - particularly the Catholic Church despite its obvious flaws - was responsible for unifying cultures in time after the fall of Rome and music from this time served as the focal point for musical development for the 1st thousand years of this period.
In Medieval times music was a rich and vibrant culture depicted in paintings and literature. But of course with the Church being the Church the only music which has survived from the era before 800 to the present day is the liturgical music of the Roman Catholic Church.. cuz God?
Things go crazy from there, the Church tried to unify and suppress lots of chant traditions in the 9th century. By the 11C polyphony was huge, and then various forms of sacred music developed in the late 13C. After that you've got Renaissance, Baroque (think harpsichords), Classical, Romantic, and eventually 20C brought us Blues, Swing, Jazz, Rock n Roll, Electronic and so on. There's lots already written about all of those eras in detail if you want to read more.
Plus don't forget all the great African, Asian, Byzantium, Chinese, Indian, Middle Eastern, Persian and other music that was being created during what the western world calls the 'Classical' era (posh people patronizing young prodigies like Mozart to write big orchestral stuff)
But why do I care about all of this you might ask? For me it serves as a useful reminder that what many of us involved in music is innate, its within us looking for a way out, and its steeped in rich histories and cultures that go back tens of thousands of years.
Sometimes, in all honesty, this thing we do might not always seem like its worth it. It can be frustrating, expensive, and difficult. But the truth is we can't not do it, its beyond our reason to imagine a world without it, and the entire history of humankind is stitched together by every note ever played.
The history of music helps me bring back into perspective the reasons that we have to create and play music, even if sometimes we don't always want to.
PS For anyone wondering the lyrics to inscribe on my tombstone when that day comes are as follows:
The words that you heard when you were young will always stay, the ones that always stay make the world go away.
- Levellers
GRIM17 - Messing With Your Singles
Brand new Gozer Goodspeed!
New single by Emilie Lierre - Walk Alone


Chairman of the Alliance of Iraqi Minorities; Co-Founder of HHRO.
William Warda is Chairman of the Alliance of Iraqi Minorities, and Co-Founder of the Hammurabi Human Rights Organization (HHRO). He is the former CEO of Ashur Satellite TV, and a former leader of political and military affairs of the Assyrian Democratic Movement in Nineveh (2003).
Saddam Hussein, Operation Iraqi Freedom, the Islamic State: Can Religious Pluralism Survive the Onslaught?


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Home › Corn, Hopi Blue
Corn, Hopi Blue
Ancient, blue flour corn--grind and nixtamalize to make delicious blue tortillas!
The story of corn and people is a beautiful one of co-creation. Thousands of years ago, Indigenous people in modern-day Central America worked side-by-side with a wild grass named Teosinte until it became what we know as maize, or corn. From there, it traveled north and south all over the Western hemisphere along trade routes, and hundreds of different indigenous groups adapted it for their unique place on earth, where it shaped their diets and cultures. For thousands of years, Native communities have cared for their maize despite colonizers trying to separate them from it in order to control them. Both the corn and the corn stewards have survived, and it is through the generosity of both of them that we have the gift of corn today.
Hopi seed stewards have grown this corn for thousands of years, and in the 1970s, Hopi elder Thomas Banyaca gifted it to Idaho seed steward Suzanne Lewis and asked her to grow it in Idaho. As she stepped away from farming, she passed the variety along to us, and we have been growing it through the Co-op ever since. After over 40 years of growing in Idaho, it looks quite different than it does when grown on Hopi land in the southwest--these Idaho plants are very tall, like 10-11', and it's one of the latest maturing varieties we grow. The graceful, feminine plants are drought-tolerant and produce long cobs with starchy, deep blue kernels perfect for grinding into flour. Open-pollinated.
Seeds grown by Sonshine Acres in Emmett, Idaho.
Directions: Direct seed after last frost. Corn is wind-pollinated and should be planted in at least 4'x4' blocks to achieve full cobs. Harvest when cobs have dried completely on the plant.
We have a lot to learn from Hopi farmers about how to farm in true cooperation with the land. Please refer to these videos to learn more about the traditional Hopi growing methods.
The Resiliency of Hopi Agriculture: 2000 Years of Planting
"Hopi Dry Farming" Ahkima's Field Hopi Reservation
2-18" (refer to linked videos for more information)


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Topsfield és una població dels Estats Units a l'estat de Maine (EUA). Segons el cens del 2000 tenia una població de 225 habitants.

Demografia
Segons el cens del 2000, Topsfield tenia 225 habitants, 92 habitatges, i 65 famílies. La densitat de població era d'1,7 habitants/km².

Dels 92 habitatges en un 32,6% hi vivien nens de menys de 18 anys, en un 64,1% hi vivien parelles casades, en un 4,3% dones solteres, i en un 28,3% no eren unitats familiars. En el 25% dels habitatges hi vivien persones soles el 17,4% de les quals corresponia a persones de 65 anys o més que vivien soles. El nombre mitjà de persones vivint en cada habitatge era de 2,45 i el nombre mitjà de persones que vivien en cada família era de 2,89.

Per edats la població es repartia de la següent manera: un 25,3% tenia menys de 18 anys, un 5,8% entre 18 i 24, un 25,8% entre 25 i 44, un 28,4% de 45 a 60 i un 14,7% 65 anys o més.

L'edat mediana era de 41 anys. Per cada 100 dones de 18 o més anys hi havia 90,9 homes.

La renda mediana per habitatge era de 26.250 $ i la renda mediana per família de 31.875 $. Els homes tenien una renda mediana de 30.833 $ mentre que les dones 13.929 $. La renda per capita de la població era de 14.456 $. Entorn del 10,4% de les famílies i el 13,5% de la població estaven per davall del llindar de pobresa.

Referències

Comtat de Washington (Maine)
Entitats de població de Maine

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Der Kanton Archidona befindet sich in der Provinz Napo im Nordosten von Ecuador. Er besitzt eine Fläche von 3028,5 km². Im Jahr 2020 lag die Einwohnerzahl schätzungsweise bei 33.000. Verwaltungssitz des Kantons ist die Kleinstadt Archidona mit 5478 Einwohnern (Stand 2010). Der Kanton Archidona wurde am 21. April 1981 eingerichtet.

Lage
Der Kanton Archidona befindet sich zentral in der Provinz Napo. Das Gebiet liegt in der Cordillera Real. Im Nordwesten erhebt sich der  hohe Vulkan Antisana. Der Hauptort Archidona befindet sich knapp 10 km nördlich der Provinzhauptstadt Tena. Der Río Misahuallí, ein linker Nebenfluss des Río Napo, entwässert das Areal nach Süden. Die Fernstraße E45 (Baeza–Puyo) durchquert den Kanton in Nord-Süd-Richtung und passiert dabei den Hauptort Archidona.

Der Kanton Archidona grenzt im Osten an den Kanton Loreto (Provinz Orellana), im Süden an den Kanton Tena, im Westen an die Kantone Latacunga (Provinz Cotopaxi), Mejía und Quito (beide in der Provinz Pichincha) sowie im Norden an den Kanton Quijos.

Verwaltungsgliederung
Der Kanton Archidona ist in die Parroquia urbana ("städtisches Kirchspiel")
 Archidona
und in die Parroquias rurales ("ländliches Kirchspiel")
 Cotundo
 Hatun Sumaku
 San Pablo de Ushpayacu
gegliedert.

Ökologie
Im Nordwesten befindet sich der Nationalpark Antisana, im Nordosten der Nationalpark Sumaco Napo-Galeras.

Weblinks

 https://www.archidona.gob.ec/ – GAD Municipal del Cantón Archidona

Kanton in der Provinz Napo
Gegründet 1981


text:
Big Echo
Critical SF
Starry Night of the Soul
by Michael Díaz Feito
Inspired by Arthur C. Clarke's "The Star" (1955, Infinity Science Fiction)
Yomaikol Then
1611 Ogden Ave., Apt. 3A
Editorial, Diario Las Américas
888 Brickell Ave., 5th Floor
To the Editor of Diario Las Américas:
Some people think words will stagger us. "The facts are there for all to read." And the infidel does read the universe like a true book, doesn't he? Maybe following the papist misinterpretation of Romans 1:20. But the universe is fiction, so are their words, and GOD Almighty will soon erase it all. Hallelujah! Amen. This is my response to the Vatican's report on the so-called Phoenix Nebula ("La enana blanca de nuestra fe," December 19th): NO! absolutely. Absolutely, NO!
He called me when I had only five years. My dearest father — inferior to the supreme Father but worthy still in his faults — took me to Mullaly Park. He placed a baseball bat in my little hands. He climbed the pitcher's mound and threw a two-seam fastball. I swing. I miss. Two strikes later, my dearest father — lead pastor at 4ta Iglesia Penetecostal Luz en Medio de las Tinieblas, Inc. and former relief pitcher for the Águilas Cibaeñas — said: "Being the third planet from my sun, Yomaikol, it seems you must go and preach the gospel."
And I have done so. On earth and in the heavens, or aboard the Casino de las Alturas de Washington, that combination housing project/shopping mall in orbit which we newer Americans love very muchly. A cesspool, yes, like a balloon of urine bouncing beyond the atmosphere, but what better place to be fishing souls? This is how the Casino taught me (or rather GOD taught me through His agent, the Casino) that extirpation is divine:
I sometimes visited as part of my hall ministry an old woman in Tower Z. She was sickly and Cuban, and although she would joke at the expense of my heritage and learning, she was devout and kind, and I loved her as the Christ loves us all.
She had three sinful sons. There were three and a half, she said (a mistake, miscalculating the souls), because the eldest son was born with a twin sized like a regulation baseball and stillborn. This incident explained his evil character. He was possessed by the jealous dead, or at least a demon posing as the jealous dead. The younger two followed his example. No matter how she pleaded, they were deaf to it. "My sons don't believe in nobody," she said.
I prayed so much, hovering at the old woman's bedside, for these little delinquents. And when I was absent, floating along the many errands of my hall ministry in the Casino, I dictated oracions relayed to her brainframe. She co-recited and winkloaded my oracions to the network, as the right ear of GOD is in the cloud, the left ear in the zero-G halls orbiting, and the heart in hot earth (to which my feet now touch; by the end of this letter I advise all to do so, treading again the burning coals of home).
Our prayers were answered. Although the old woman received the Lord's response separately and before me, I am confident that our joint efforts elicited it.
The sons — Eliades the eldest, Elcides, and Arturo — sold heroin and other blackmarket supplies like soap and ground beef at the entrance to Tower Z. Every visitor floated through Saturn-like rings of discarded syringes and nets of used plastic wrap, which were slick with beads of red juice from the beef or pork contraband. While Elcides and Arturo administered to their poor clients, Eliades preached his own false ministry. He challenged me with words, as so many ignorants do.
"Ey, Pastor," he would say, "I read in Diario Las Américas that a library of alien history discs was found in some sepulcher past Pluto or something. Why is it that they don't mention Jesus of Nazareth, Pastor?"
Or he would say, "Ey, Pastor, I read in El Especial that the Assemblies of God still supports the death penalty for extraplanetary drug users. But I thought you were pro-life, Pastor?"
I can only imagine how he would have enjoyed taunting me about the Vatican's latest assault against real faith in GOD, the blasphemous report on the Phoenix Nebula to which I am here responding.
It was the sixth of January in that epoch — Día de los Tres Reyes Magos, a sacred day for gifting, that is, for contemplative consumption in stores and charitable spending in churches — when I last went to pray by the bedside of the same old woman. For the sake of her privacy and the integrity of her pending trial in the court of law (man's law, not the Lord's), let us call her "Fulana" from now on. I went to Fulana that day so that she could again reach her yellow, wiry hands from among the many velcro straps of the bed and deliver her annual donation of cash credits to me.
Eliades stopped me at the entrance to Tower Z. He wore the usual smirk of disrespectfulness. His eyes engaged mine, and he said:
"Ey, Pastor, you haven't heard that fig wasps … that … Pastor?"
From the first "Pastor" to the last, Eliades had changed. He called me first to mock, and he called me finally like a scared child. His mouth was foaming with bile. He went pale, coughing, and then he slumped over. He curled up like a sleeping cat, or a fetus, and floated off. His younger brothers, following the eldest's example for the last time, foamed at the mouth, too, paled, too, coughed and gagged, and then floated away from their clients. Eliades, Elcides, and Arturo died.
There was panic in the hall. The brothers' clients tossed their contraband, suspecting that the drugs or the meat — or both — were poisoned. They were correct, of course. I was never warned. She had revealed nothing to me, wasted no words when the Holy Spirit motivated her to act.
While casino security bagged and cleared the sons, I ascended Tower Z to tell the mother about the fatal incident.
"Querida señora," I said, "a terrible thing has happened."
"Is it done so quickly?" she said.
"What? No, wait. Listen — "
"Ay, Pastor. But it's strong! Prayer led me to Genesis, chapter 22, verse 2: Toma ahora tu hijo, tu único, Isaac, á quien amas, y vete á tierra de Moriah, y ofrécelo allí en holocausto sobre uno de los montes que yo te diré. Can there be a bigger act of love? GOD, who is so good, responded to our prayers. He poured fuel into my fiery love. And so, with a meat rubbing of pesticide, all my loves are mingled together in this holocaust — Eliades, and Elcides, and Arturo, and GOD!"
As long as we can pierce ourselves in sacrifice like this, exposing our souls and their self-inflicted wounds as stigmata, GOD will exist in the human heart.
The Phoenix Nebula, the papists now say with their words, eradicated a superior people, superior in their knowledge or science, so that the Magi could follow the star to the Messiah. "What was the need to give these people to the fire, that the symbol of their passing might shine above Bethlehem?" The answer is easy: Love. Love was the need, love like Fulana's, and though Jesuit astrophysicists have cooled to it, love is the need.
Unfortunately, we endure an age of such ceaseless science. But has the knowledge of galaxies, black holes, exoplanets, alien life in all its fossilized permutations, dark matter, gravitational waves, bosons and fermions, etc., and the stars, the stars, the stars — has any of it healed the soul? NO! clearly. Clearly, NO!
So, brothers and sisters seeking truth in space, come home and close your eyes. Nothing's outside.
Sternly and sincerely,
Pastor Principal
8va Iglesia Pentecostal Amor Exterminador


text:
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Nameless child inspires donation to Jessie's House
Jane Banks, program director for Jessie's House and Mary Quesnel Sudyka, owner of Family Cuts in South Hadley. Reminder Publications submitted photo
By Katelyn Gendron
Reminder Assistant Editor
SOUTH HADLEY All it took this winter was one story from a client to spring Mary Quesnel Sudyka, owner of Family Cuts on East Street, into action. She was told of a six-year-old boy who stood at a bus stop every morning this November without a coat.
Unaware of the growing number of homeless and impoverished children living in South Hadley, Sudyka was stunned to learn that as a lifelong resident she was totally naive to their plight. In conjunction with the South Hadley Chamber of Commerce and the Helping Hand Committee, Sudyka rallied the community for a full-scale fundraising effort on behalf of the 26 families at Jessie's House -- an organization that provides transitional assistance to homeless families in Amherst, Holyoke and South Hadley.
Having collected approximately $1,000 from private donations and $500 from the Helping Hand Committee, Sudyka and volunteers bought winter coats and holiday gifts for each of the 86 children at Jessie's House's three locations. She said members of the community also donated many new toys and clothes totaling in the thousands of dollars.
"It was unbelievable how the community came together," Sudyka said. "We've given these children who would not have had a Christmas, a Christmas and a warm winter."
Jane Banks, program director at Jessie's House, said she was overwhelmed by the generosity of the South Hadley community since the establishment of their additional location here last January.
"We've had a congregate shelter [in Amherst] for over 25 years and to go into a new community like South Hadley that's never had a homeless shelter and to receive the support for our programs it's been incredible," Banks said. "The amount of integrity that community has for people in need is huge."
Banks explained that the affluence of this area of Western Massachusetts can be deceiving for Sudyka and others who are unaware that skyrocketing costs of living are heavily impacting even middle class households. She stressed the importance of Sudyka's fundraising efforts because of increasing operational costs for Jessie's House and inflexible funding from the Department of Transitional Assistance.
Banks explained that rising fuel and food costs for the shelters have caused them to increase their fundraising and grant writing efforts. Jessie's House in South Hadley provides multiple bedroom apartments for the homeless for six to nine months as well as other amenities such as food, heat and electricity.
"When you come into a shelter you're literally coming in with the clothes on [your] back," she said, adding that donated funds allow for families to receive food, clothing, case management, searches for future residences, birth certificates and social security cards in order to obtain employment.
Sudyka said she is hoping to continue her efforts during the 2008 holiday season and is still collecting donations on behalf of Jessie's House. Donations can also be mailed to the Jessie's House headquarters at 17 Seelye St., Amherst, MA 01002.
For more information about Jessie's House, go to their Web site at www.jessieshouse.org.


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Presales on South Cove – Dana…
Presales on South Cove – Dana Point's Premier Barefoot Community – Begin this Spring
By Lee Ann James | ljames@ocregister.com | Orange County Register
PUBLISHED: March 31, 2017 at 10:52 am | UPDATED: April 4, 2017 at 6:38 pm
Community offering Laid Back Luxury Set to open this Summer
Want to be one of the first to get a spot in Dana Point's new premier community, South Cove?
Located just steps from beautiful Doheny State Beach and Dana Point Harbor's restaurants and shops, South Cove will begin presales this spring, and interested buyers should sign up on the interest list now to receive details about the community and steps for prequalifying first.
Buyers in search of laid back luxury at the beach need look no further – Zephyr's South Cove marks the first project of its kind to be built in Dana Point in more than 25 years.
"When we first saw the site and began planning the project, we knew this would be a barefoot community," says Zephyr Chief Operating Officer Chris Beucler. "South Cove offers immediate access to the beach via a short walk over the Pacific Coast Highway Pedestrian Bridge, or the San Juan Creek Bike Trial. Outdoor enthusiasts will access to miles of walking/bike paths, plus ocean sports like surfing, paddle boarding, fishing and more."
Featuring 168 luxury condo residences, the community offers three models: the "Aliso" single-level living flats, "Trestles" multi-level townhomes, and "Strands" multi-level twin homes, all of which range from one to three bedrooms with 883 to 2,341 square feet. Residences will have attached garages and top notch interior finishes and accents, with select homes featuring indoor/outdoor floorplans, balconies, porches, rooftop decks, idea spaces and options for beach rinses, dens and more. Ten residences will feature live/work space fronting Pacific Coast Highway.
In addition to the area's abundant natural beauty, South Cove residents can partake in a multitude of onsite amenities, including a resort-style swimming pool with cabanas and common areas throughout the community.
Homeowners will also enjoy a new public park – that will border South Cove – through a partnership between Zephyr and the city of Dana Point. The park will feature art and installations that pay tribute to the surf culture and celebrated history of the city. The eastern plaza will feature a structure similar in form to the landmark Richfield Beacon Oil Tower – paying tribute to the original 125-foot structure built in Dana Point in the 1920s. And the western plaza will concentrate on Dana Point's surf culture and heritage – showcasing sculptures of surfing industry pioneers, like Phil Edwards and Bruce Brown.
To sign up to receive regular updates about South Cove and to take the virtual tour of the community, visit http://livesouthcove.com.
new homes blog
Lee Ann James
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Women, a problem for Georgia Democrats, were a huge part of the solution on a national level. It goes without saying that to succeed in the future, Georgia Democrats have to figure out how to reach out to this key constituency. While estimates are that 70% of white women in Georgia voted for Perdue, on a national level, women were central to the Democratic takeover of Congress. We have our first female Speaker of the House, and at least one women, Hillary Clinton, poised for a run at the White House.
I was one of the 30% of white women who voted for Taylor, but for me, it was more of a vote against Sonny than a vote for Taylor. I suspect that was true for a lot of women who voted for Taylor by default but were not inspired to give their time and money to him. The only two candidates for statewide office who got fewer votes than Taylor were Denise Majette and Guy Drexinger. Martin, Buckner, Randolph, Wise, Irvin, Baker and Thurmond all out-polled The Big Guy. To blame women because they found Taylor uninspiring is futile. Women are a key constituency for Democrats, and if the party does not take seriously their displeasure with the nominee, we will be in the minority for a very, very long time.
From the first woman Speaker of the House to historic highs for Democratic women in Congress and state offices to surges in women voting that put Democrats on top in races across the country – EMILY's List members helped make this midterm election into the Year of Democratic Women.
In the U.S. House, victories by 50 Democratic women helped put Democrats in control and elevated Rep. Nancy Pelosi to her historic role as the first woman Speaker of the House. The eight new Democratic women elected to the U.S. House this week puts the number of Democratic women in the House at 50, the highest level ever ... and we're still counting.
Five races are yet to be decided that could increase the ranks of Democratic women in the House: FL-13, OH-02, OH-15, NM-01 and WA-08. EMILY's List members are also anticipating an additional victory in Louisiana, where State Representative Karen Carter advanced to the December 9th run-off against Rep. Jefferson in LA-02.
In the Senate, Democratic control was put solidly in the Democrat's grasp with the hard fought win of Claire McCaskill in Missouri. Her strong message for change and her common sense approach to problem-solving appealed to voters of all stripes. When the campaign committees were still waiting on the sidelines, EMILY's List was the first organization to get into to the senate primary and endorse Amy Klobuchar, who claimed a commanding victory in Minnesota. EMILY's List also worked hard to protect our incumbents and ensure victories by Senators Maria Cantwell and Debbie Stabenow. The re-election of all our incumbents and the addition of McCaskill and Klobuchar brings the number of women in the Senate to a new high of 16, the first gains for Democratic women in that body since 2000.
As you know, EMILY's List is the only organization outside of the campaign committees that makes a major investment in recruiting, training and funding candidates in order to change control of Congress. This cycle, EMILY's List invested nearly $19 million in recruiting, building and supporting strong Democratic campaigns to regain control of Congress and make Rep. Nancy Pelosi the first woman Speaker of the House. More than two-thirds of that investment was dedicated to winning back the House. EMILY's List members contributed more than $11 million to EMILY's List endorsed candidates and another $34 million to support EMILY's List political programs.
The Georgia Democratic Party needs to get both feet in the 21st Century and re-invent itself as the pro-active party for the working people of Georgia.
I hope all of the cut & run politicians who plan to jump ship and become Republicans have already done so. Then we can figure out WHO WE ARE and move ahead with a clear-cut and meaningful agenda. Amy, you did a great job and if everyone had worked as hard as you did for the Democrats we would have done a lot better in Georgia.
You sure did, Amy and Tina was right in there with you. As a party, we need many, many more people with your kind of dedication! Thanks for giving it your all, ladies.
Thank you. There are a whole lot of people wh have the will to change the face of politics in this state. Just remember that two years ago, the national media was talking about the GOP like it was forever king.
One of the toughest problems we face in our county, and I suspect in the state - aside from large urban areas, perhaps - is the one everyone tiptoes around. Amy, you noted that 70 per cent of WHITE women voted for Sonny Perdue. The Republicans have been remarkably successful in marketing their "moral high ground" and "patriotism". They have also succeeded in marketing a thinly veiled attempt to appeal to the brain stem voter issue called racial prejudice. Think "flag controversy". Perdue actually won election the first time because he vowed to reinstate the "rebel" flag as our state flag.
They approach so many issues in just that way: medicaid - even for disabled children! Pubic assistance programs are a prime target. Though the statistics plainly show differently, if you ask individuals here in our county who benefits from (your choice of programs) they will name two ethnic groups. This racial polarization is something we cannot afford to ignore. I believe, however naively, that people do have a better nature. Appealing to it is something we will have to do better in 2008.
Most of our best chances to win back seats in the legislature this year were female candidates (Carol Jackson, Jane Kidd, Marjene Boyd, Benedict over your way). They all fell just short. I think the loss was more of a function of the (D) behind the name then anything relating to gender.
Taylor getting less votes then other Democrats on the ticket was more a function Cox supporters wanting to send a message then female voters sending a message. Plenty of male Cox voters stayed away from Taylor. Buckner may have had more votes than Taylor, but only Democratic incumbents won.
Others have tried to pin the vote difference on ideology--Martin was more liberal and got more votes, so we should go with more liberal candidates. I don't think this is it either.
Prior to Barnes, Georgia just didn't turn out incumbent governors. Perdue basically served as the state's mascot, avioding offending anybody for four years, and got himself re-elected.
I don't have all the answers, but I don't think gender is the answer.
Incumbency was certainly the only thing that insulated democrats this year. I know that there were angry Cox voters, but there was no organized effort to boycott the race. The problem is deeper.
Kathy: It speaks to deep bias and perhaps prejudice that within campaigns, both for dems and republicans, voter data is analyzed along demographic lines, and race is right there at the top of the list. I have conversations in the context of campaigns that I cannot imagine having in any other setting. There is "AA Mail" and "AA Radio" etc. We look at racial percentages when analyzing whether a district is a good place for a dem to run. It goes without saying that this is problematic on so many levels and that it does speak to bias and prejudice. Many of my friends who are African-American express frustration and down right anger with dems for taking their votes for granted. And justifiably so. Republicans have begun, a number of years ago, to parse data also along economic lines, and even religious (evangelical) lines. This racial dynamic-that few discuss but that is such a huge part of politics in this state-also comes into play with GOTV efforts, both in terms of focus and finance.
We need to broaden our focus. That said, here's a startling quote from Insider Advantage: "Sixty-eight percent of the white vote (male and female combined) went to Republican Sonny Perdue last night and 27 percent to Democrat Mark Taylor. Conversely, 81 percent of the black vote (male and female) went to Taylor and 17 percent to Perdue. The results come from the exit poll conducted for the broadcast networks and The AP, and published on the CNN website."
This is a little different than the earlier number I had for caucasian women, but still startling!
I do think Cathy Cox not getting on board definitely hurt Mark Taylor's chances. Week after the week the story was about CC not being with MT, or CC being with some other candidate, or CC being with Sonny Perdue.
This kept the debate off the issues and kept the party from uniting.
Sadly, we will all pay for this for a long time to come.
Yesterday was the first day to pre-register bills for the next session. The first bill pre-registered by the Repubs is to outlaw abortion in GA. They have the votes and Sonny will probably sign it.
Thanks Cathy Cox and Zell Miller.


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Declaration of Products Derived from or Containing Genetically Modified Organisms for Purposes of the Biosafety
Declaration of Products Derived from or Containing Genetically Modified Organisms for Purposes of the Biosafety ACT, 2006 (ACT NO. 7 OF 2006) AS PER GOVERNMENT GAZETTE NO. 6729, NOTICE NO. 259.
The Biosafety Act, 2006 (Act No. 7 of 2006) provides for measures to regulate activities involving the research, development, production, marketing, transport, application and other uses of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and specified products derived from GMOs.
Section 1(2) of the Biosafety Act stipulates that the Minister responsible for science and technology, after consultation with the Biosafety Council, by notice in the government gazette, stipulates any article, material, substance or thing, derived from or containing a genetically modified organism or a combination of genetically modified organisms to be a GMO product.
The National Commission on Research, Science and Technology (NCRST) is mandated to administer the Biosafety Act.
As per section 6 of the Biosafety Act, the NCRST established the Biosafety Council to consider applications for permits to deal with GMOs or specified products derived from GMOs and make recommendations to the Minister, who will make a final decision to either grant a permit or reject an application.
Any person or institution who wishes to carry out any dealings with products derived from GMOs must apply for a permit as stipulated in section 22 of Biosafety Act, to be read together with regulations 6 to 19 of the Biosafety Regulations (Government Gazette 6116, Notice No. 210).
Any person who carries on any activity with or in relation to a GMO or GMO product for which a permit is required by the Biosafety Act must, if he or she wishes to continue with that activity, apply for a permit within 120 days after the publishing of Government Gazette 6729, Notice No. 259.
In view of the above, the NCRST herewith notifies all the affected parties to comply with the requirements of the Biosafety Act.
The full schedule of the specified GMO products can be obtained at http://bch.ncrst.na/ or requested via email at: registrarbiosafety@ncrst.na


Historically great civilizations like those of the Greeks and Romans; Mesopotamia, Persia and Mohenjo-Daro , even the Maya, Inca and Aztec were all urban civilizations. The city states of ancient Greece are well recorded in history. It appears that rural populations had been meant almost all over the world only for producing the food required for the urban populations besides feeding themselves(and for producing men for the State's armies). Because of the density of people in an urban conglomeration communications between people becomes easier and the interchange and clash of ideas conduce to the growth of political systems, economic ventures, prosperity and security and empire -building. It is the cities especially those living on the Sea- shores which were trade centers throughout history, Seas provided the cheapest and the best means of transportation of goods. Benefits of technology are easily available first in the urban centers and later elsewhere in the country. Hospitals, telecoms, entertainment (like broadcasting and drama and cinema), schools and colleges are all more sustainable and within easy reach (affordability is a different matter) of city dwellers and not of the rural folks. When the economies are not so developed, then large number of people are to be engaged in agriculture to feed themselves and the city dwellers.
In all the developed countries we see that agriculture contributes no more than five percent to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and less than five percent of the working population is engaged in works related to agriculture. Agriculture is a rural profession. Industrialization which took place from the 18th century in Europe and America by-passed India (and China) because of imperial colonial exploitative foreign rule. It is only in the last 100 years some industrializations has been taking place and cities are growing. In our country the contribution of agriculture to the GDP in 1951 was 65% to 70%. It is now 18% and continues to decline. In China it is between 12% and 15% and continues to decline. This is in line with what happened in the industrially developed countries. The difference between our country and the developed countries is what while in the latter industrial development took place over a long period and the migration of the rural populations to the cities took as much time, so that their administration had time to put in place institutions that are necessary for governance and human comfort and welfare. In India industrialization is happening fast since independence. The tertiary i.e services sector engaging educated people is now contributing over 55% of the GDP and it is growing. Manufacturing Industries all over the world are centered in and around the cities. They attract the labour from the country side. It may be of interest to know that when Jamshetji Tata started the first Textile Mill in Nagpur and later in Mumbai he was finding very difficult to get workers. The cities had much less population then. People had to be attracted from the country side. They had to be cared for, housed and looked after. Jamshetji Tata engaged agents to go to the country- side and sell the profession of industrial labour to inveigle the able-bodied from country- side to work in the factories in the cities.
In India while the proportional contribution of agriculture to the GDP has declined from over 70% in 1951 to under 18% in 2010. Those who depend upon agriculture and therefore remain in the rural areas has not been declining as fast. In 1951 the urban population in India was about 15%. Now it is over 30%. The rural population had come down only from 85% to 70%. The characteristic with the rural population now is that those who are educated and have acquired skills, the young are all emigrating to cities and towns. It is the unskilled and the aged who are largely remaining in the rural areas. Since the birth rate in the rural areas is higher than in the urban areas, even with the migration of the educated and the skilled, the rural population is not dwindling as fast as the contribution they make to the Gross Domestic product. No wonder that there is disparity in the Per Capita Income (PCI) in the urban and the rural populations. I reckon that the urban PCI is about seven times the rural PCI. But the cost of living in the rural areas is significantly less than in the urban areas. Most of the cost of living in rural areas is on food grains and since they produce it for themselves, the lower income is not a crippling deprivation. Lack of education and industrial skills confine people to rural areas.
Whether urbanization is inevitable and better is a debatable point. As technologies of information, telecommunications and production (by robots) are extensively used, then it is quite possible that much of the activities that go on in cities can be performed in the rural areas (where the population is) themselves provided that population is educated, skilled and is able to handle the new technologies, machinery and devices.
There has been some talk in our country of PURA — Providing Urban facilities to the Rural Areas. If there are good telecoms all the work in the services sector can be done from anywhere in the world; that is, the rural areas themselves. If the educated in the rural areas can be provided work there itself, then they need not have to migrate to cities for work. A concept, GramIT was developed and is under trial implementation in and around a small town, Bhimavaram in West Godavari District of Andhra Pradesh.
Broadband telecom facilities which normally are first provided in big cities are extended to a small town, Bhimavaram and villages around it, by Optical Fiber upto Bhimavaram and from there, by wireless to villages. Graduates from rural areas in the villages within a circle of about seven km radius from a chosen village are interviewed and selected for their intelligence and industry and communication abilities including proficiency in working with computers. They were given further intensive training both in English and computers and work on computers which would enable them to do the work outsourced by US companies to a company in Hyderabad which has planned to get it done from the villages. The selected graduates in groups of 100 are assigned to a client in the US for offshore work. Before they were actually working for and interacting with an US client, the in-house work of the Hyderabad company was first got done from this rural group. When once it was found satisfactory, they were seconded to the US client. The expense to the Indian company by employing these graduates in situ is much less than if they are to be employed in Hyderabad where the costs of living are higher. Some of the reduced amount in the expense could be passed on to the US client, thus getting a competitive edge.
Providing highly paying jobs for rural graduates within their villages has wonderful effects. So much money is now flowing into the village by way of salaries, the highly paid are living not in the congested and decaying and decease-prone and pollution-affected city but in the village itself; their high pay leads to better living. They want better housing, better roads, better health care; schooling and an improved village life. Thus broadband communications by taking the work to where people are and not moving the latter to cities can reduce if not significantly limit, the migration of rural people into cities. No Indian city or town as it is today, is capable of being expanded and improved to accommodate the hundreds of millions of rural educated young if they are to move for work and better life to the cities. The GramIT project demonstrates that the rural migration of the educated young can be stopped. In the process, the rural areas get all the facilities and conveniences and comforts that are sought in urban life. Commutation is reduced, crime will be much less; families will be encouraged to have limited number of children and give them high quality education which enables them to do the ICT — based work for global companies. Instead of wasting hundreds of billions of rupees on trying to improve the unimprovable present day cities which are already groaning under the weight of ever increasing migrant workers and populations, governments would do well to "rurbanise" that is, urbanizing the rural areas not in the traditional way but by putting facilities and infrastructures in the rural areas that are less costlier than the cities. This is a project which has to be scaled up and tried in much larger areas so that this can be the template for the whole of India to arrest urbanisation.
More importantly there must be ideological commitment to this unorthodox method of containing immigration from rural areas into the traditional urban centers.
While a new idea and a new project can be tried, there has to be a plan executable for the prevention of "slummification" of cities by rural immigrants into existing towns. Middle and upper class life in any city cannot be sustained without "menial workers", (maids, sweepers, drivers, cleaners, conservancy staff and so on). These are the people who are immigrating into cities because they don't have enough paying work in the rural areas as agriculture gets more and more capital and machine intensive requiring fewer workers. The hordes of immigrants have no place to live in the cities. They have to have water and electricity and as importantly transportation to places of work. Instead of multitudes assisted by vote-courting politicians encouraging them to encroach upon open spaces like parks or government lands, as such workers are essential part of the human infrastructure that is required for urban life, they should be looked after by the city administration. Long ago the great statesman Sri Rajagopalachari thought about this and had proposed the following line of action. As land outside the city centers is less expensive and less coveted than in the city areas, government should acquire the not so inexpensive land for housing, all the first and perhaps the second generation immigrants into the urban areas. They should provide inexpensive economy housing, protected water, medical facilities and electricity and also schools upto SSLC for children of the immigrants. Such residential areas of the immigrants should be connected to the city centers by roads. There should be free transport available for these immigrants to work in the city. The state may therefore run busses between 7 am and 10 AM and in the other direction from 5 pm to 8 pm. Those who go to city for work may be given identity cards to avail the free transportation. The urban community is thus made to indirectly pay for the services required from these immigrants from rural areas. Like the Gram IT, this idea must also be tried out around a number of cities.
Dharavi, situated between Bandra and Mahim is the most populated and densest slum in India, perhaps in Asia. It started building up from the 1920s. Poor, indigent, workless from as far as UP and Bihar and Tamilnadu flocked into Mumbai to find work and to make a living at Dharavi. It has now a population estimated to be about a million in an area of just 0.67 sq. miles. It has got only one toilet for 1450 residents. Mahim creek is used by residents for urination and defecation leading to the spread of contagious diseases. It is estimated to have 5000 businesses and 15,000 single room factories, almost all of them illegal, non-tax paying unregistered, Law enforcement authorities may enter but cannot come out alive.
Since 1997 there have been plans to redevelop Dharavi like the former slums (Tai Hang) of Hong Kong. In 2004, the re-development was estimated to cost Rs. 5000 cr. Nothing was done since then. The cost is now estimated to be Rs. 15,000 cr. involving construction of 2.8 mln sq. mtrs of housing, schools, parks and roads to service the existing population along with 3.7 mln sq mtrs of residential and commercial place for sale, the proceeds of which would partially financ the redevelopment. Since the plan envisages the provision of only 225 sq. ft per existing family and it is meant only for the families existing before year 2000, the residents are resisting and the slum grows and deteriorates while the cost escalates.
Every existing Indian city is teeming with such slums to which the workless rural folks are flocking, in search of work as well as to escape the shame of indigence and menial work by high caste poor in their native place. They are willing to do any menial work where their caste can be hidden. Such poor people are prone to crime, smuggling and drug–peddling. Mumbai's wealth is not a little due to the slums.
The Jawaharlal Nehru Urban Development Mission costing about Rs. 67,000 crores to cover 65 cities, to be implemented in seven years, half of which are already over, will be a futile exercise, a money gone somewhere not known to many, just like the Rs. 26,000 spend in Commonwealth Games — a spectacle in a flash at immense cost. The widened roads with mosques, mazars, crosses and mandirs left in the middle will every soon be filled with vehicles; that will be a fight against infinity for eternity with money going into "black-holes". The alternative of many new planned cities ( like Chandigarh) under P.P.P schemes is far more desirable, along with "Rurbanisation", Gram-IT and Rajaji idea of social provision of housing and transport for immigrants to urban areas, the flow regulated by a permit system.
Industries, especially the chemical industries and pharmaceutical should not be allowed to be established in or around cities. The Bhopal gas tragedy should be a lesson for us. The long term pollution by effluents sinking into the soil wherever pharmaceutical industries are located, is a great hazard. The prosperity and dispersal of industry in the US and western Europe is largely due to the existence of an extensive road network. If such road and telecom networks are available throughout the territory of India, it would be immaterial as to where industries are located. By dispersing them over as several states urbanisation enumeration around manufacturing industries can be avoided. In the last two decades manufacturing itself has been widely distributed throughout the world. A finished product is coming out at one place by assembling different parts procured from different parts from many towns and countries distributed around the world. Distribution networks are facilitating dispersed production. Even vegetables and other home consumption items are being procured from several countries in the world and are available all over the world in every place, round the seasons. This is revolution that has come about by advances in surface and telecom advances.
India is following the western mode of economic development. It is lacking in human development in the sense that humans being more and more simply, consumers and money earners. They are not realizing the spirituality of human life itself. Developing countries like India and China have a great opportunity to have a new paradigm of development. Economic development centered around urban areas is de-humanising and de-spiritualising people. This is also leading to our planet becoming rapidly uninhabitable because of rising consumption and exhaustion of earth's resources and the processes that are leading to the warming of the globe.
As part of the global endeavour to prolong life on this planet, a new paradigm for economic development not based upon urban life but the provision of traditionally city-available facilities and comforts in rural areas is worth trying. This requires statesmanship and wisdom and not politics whose aim is capturing state power and using it self-aggrandizement by use of levers of power. Would men be wise? Would India with its famed heritage of the thoughts and precepts of great Rishis, bring about harmony between scientific and technological development and spiritual life that man, God's highest creation lives a life in harmony with nature?
(Dr. T.H. Chowdary held executive, managerial and directorial positions (General Manager, Deputy Director General) in the Departments of Information and Broad-casting and Telecommunications, of the Government of India. He was the founding Chairman and Managing Director of India's Overseas Communications Corporation (VSNL). He was Governor, INTELSAT, (Washington) and Executive Director, INMARSAT, (London). He was Senior Expert of the International Telecommunications Union in Guyana and Yemen and was engaged by the CIDA (Canada) for writing the Green Paper for restructuring of Telecoms in South Africa and for drafting Information and Communications Policy in Nepal. He was Member of the Prime Minister of India's National Task Force on Information Technology and Software. Dr. Chowdary was Information Technology Advisor in the rank of Minister of State to the Government of Andhra Pradesh, mentoring the State's extensive programmes for e-Governance, Government to Citizen services (e-Seva), establishment of Internet Kiosks, computer education in schools and colleges and broadband applications. Dr Chowdary was Fellow of Satyam Computer Services and the founding Director of the Center for Telecom Management and Studies and also serves as a Chairman of Pragna Bharathi. He is the author of several books on telecommunications, information technology, Indian culture and politics.


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Danny Meyer to open restaurant at Gramercy Park Hotel
16 April 2009 by Kerstin Kühn
Restaurateur Danny Meyer has teamed up with renowned hotelier Ian Schrager to launch a restaurant at the Gramercy Park Hotel in New York.
Meyer's Union Square Hospitality Group is set to open an Italian eatery at the five-star design hotel in Manhattan in the autumn.
The yet-to-be-named restaurant, which will be Meyer's first hotel project, will be housed in the street-level space previously occupied by Chinese restaurant Waikiya, which shut last December. It marks his first new launch since opening the Modern at New York's Museum of Modern Art in 2005.
Union Square Hospitality Group will also be responsible for the food and beverage operations elsewhere in the hotel, including room service, a private roof-top club and banqueting.
Meyer said he was "very intrigued by the opportunity to create a destination breakfast place for this neighborhood". "I love going to the Coffee Shop in Union Square, but it shouldn't be the only option within this Zip code," he added.
Schrager said: "I originally approached Danny about operating the restaurant when we reopened the hotel in 2005. But he was focused at the time on opening up the Modern."
Restaurateur Danny Meyer on his plans beyond New York >>
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By Kerstin Kühn
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