text:
How secure access services edge security will transform networks
Corinna Makris
Image Credit: Yuichiro Chino // Getty Images
During a media event this week at Netskope's SASE Week 2021, Steve Riley, the discussion moderator and field chief technology officer for Netskope, asked, "What's the driving force for SASE? Why now? What's changed?" The short take is that we are in the midst of a digital transformation, with a stronger reliance on mobile and cloud computing than ever before, according to various attendees, and we need to implement secure access services edge (SASE) now to properly address data security and networking issues that are quickly approaching.
Jason Clark, chief strategy officer at Netskope, said that business has been moving to a cloud-based framework and that cloud adoption has been accelerated by the pandemic. "Data is now sitting on a CPU that you don't own or control because it's on the cloud, and it's being transmitted on a network — or the internet — that you don't own, and the users are off the network. The security teams are being stretched by this," he said. Clark stresses that moving to SASE means "a repositioning of security to consolidate to one new security inspection point. It's a smart reset."
When Ed Amoroso, founder, and CEO of cybersecurity consultancy TAG Cyber, was asked why he was advocating for a move to SASE, he used an easy-to-visualize model. "Hub and spoke networks consolidated and brought everything to the datacenter. Now data is scattered among apps, cloud, and different work clouds so the hub and spoke doesn't make any sense anymore," he said. "By conceptualizing what you need in your mind, you start putting together SASE. We're at a time when people need different networks that can be controlled from the cloud. Anyone listening can self-generate that SASE is required just by thinking about how we use networks today."
Meeting network engineers' needs
After, Riley poised two thought-provoking questions — "If everything is on the cloud, is there a network to manage?" and "If there is no datacenter, are there now many centers of data?" — George Gerchow, chief security officer at Sumo Logic, led a discussion on the importance of focusing on data security and encryption. Gerchow stressed repeatedly the need for collaboration with control, saying, "You have to have availability, but that availability has to have seamless security. Availability matters because people have to use their services, but if you don't have security to go with it, good luck, because it can be over in an instant."
Clark suggested that there are two avenues in building a SASE framework: "If it's security-led, then it's about the data. Sometimes it's network-led, and for networking, [then] it's about access."
Supporting the idea of a network-led framework, Amoroso said, "Many things that have nothing to do with security are an important part of the architecture." He pointed out that he has a stack of laptops that he still uses for each company with whom he consults because that's the only way to access his corporate clients' perimeter. The reality is that network engineers are probably busier than they've ever been, and SASE can bring about needed improvements to network access.
Zero trust is adaptive trust
Introducing the topic of zero trust elicited some laughter from panelists. They all proceeded to comment on the buzzword aspect of the phrase, despite much misunderstanding about what it really is. Clark summarized by saying, "It's a framework that needs to be embedded in how we operate. It's not binary. Trust is not on or off. Zero trust has a zero to five scale in my mind."
Riley added, "Zero is the starting point, but ultimately you'll have to extend some level of trust in order for some level of interactivity to occur." He followed that up by suggesting that the term "adaptive trust" would be more accurate, which was met with panel agreement.
Clark described a zero-trust relationship as allowing its users to "give the least amount of access as possible, as much as possible, so that bad things can't happen." Gerchow added that zero trust is a fabric of many things, and that it entails working closely with vendors and partners to stop anything that isn't supposed to happen.
The great SASE migration
Overall, the panel seemed to largely focus on a key question, "How do we convince the C-Suite?" Panelists agreed that SASE is the future of data security and secure access, but disagreed on how long it will take for a cloud adoption tipping point moment.
Clark brought up the importance of the shared responsibility model, where you can control what user has access to, as well as what data is included. He said that a company should have its own standard for considering third-party risk before granting any outside agency access to its cloud-based framework.
It was Amoroso who summarized the task of transitioning to SASE best. "It's like if you have a new house, and you move your messy garage one piece at a time into the new garage, but you want to keep it organized as you go," he explained. "The data that needs to move to the cloud is scattered. There are companies dealing with lost data. I think it'll all eventually get to the cloud, but moving it is complicated."


UHU por is a quick-setting special adhesive for bonding expanded polysterene, e.g. Styropor® also in combination with other materials.
It forms an elastic adhesive film which is highly resistant to age, colorless and waterproof.
e.g. wood, paper, metal, ceramic, plaster, fabric and various plastics. Also for photos.
press together very firmly for a short time being careful not to damage the rigid foam film.
Müügil alates: Tuesday 13 February, 2018.


text:
HGTV's Erin and Ben Napier Are Launching an American-Made Furniture Line
Home Town hosts Erin and Ben Napier turned down "more money than we ever could have imagined in our lifetime" and partnered with Vaughan-Bassett instead.
Lindsay Miller/Courtesy of Erin Napier
If you're as floored as we are by Erin and Ben Napier's handiwork on their hit show, Home Town, we've got some exciting news. Soon, you'll be able to buy your own beautiful furniture designed by the duo! The HGTV hosts have partnered with Vaughan-Bassett Furniture Company to develop collections of both solid wood and veneered furniture.
"The furniture will be designed by Ben and I and have classic American, Shaker, and English-inspired design," Erin tells CountryLiving.com—a lot like Ben's work for the show and for his Scotsman Co. brand. Coming early next year (right around the time Home Town season three premieres!), the first collections will include bedroom and dining pieces, with prices ranging from $599-$2,999. (Sadly, no cribs like the one Ben built for their new baby, Helen, yet.)
I went to high school in Rockingham County, North Carolina, near the Virginia state line. We would spend Saturdays exploring the Blue Ridge mountains, getting fresh apples from roadside stands, and learning about the furniture towns of southwest Virginia. On HGTV, we talk about revitalizing small town America. So, a few years ago, when an overseas furniture company wanted to put the Scotsman name on their furniture, it was easy to say "no thank you" because I remembered those factory towns I'd explored with my family. To drive through a town that has lost its industry is sad. Laurel is still here because of the jobs and industry that are here. @erinapier announced this partnership earlier. Teaming up with Vaughan-Bassett is something I've been actively working toward for two years, but it goes back to riding through Virginia in a Suburban with my family in the fall of 1999. This is the realization of a dream that was sparked at a very young age for me. You'll soon be able to buy @scotsman.co and @laurelmercantile furniture, built in America, from Appalachian hardwoods. You can rest assured that this furniture will be durable, and that for every tree that was cut to build a piece of furniture, another was planted in its place. I'm excited to be able to design and build sustainable furniture with one of America's last great factories. #AmericanMadeAmericanPaid #AmericanMadeMeansAmericanPaid
A post shared by Ben Napier | Scotsman Co. (@scotsman.co) on Apr 12, 2018 at 12:01pm PDT
Revitalizing American communities like their hometown Laurel, MS, isn't just the theme of the Napiers' show: It's their mission in life and for their business, Laurel Mercantile Co. So although multiple other companies, including an "overseas furniture manufacturer," have offered the couple "more money than we ever could have imagined in our lifetime," as Erin shared on Instagram, the HGTV hosts opted to partner with an American manufacturer instead.
"If we are going to be serious about revitalizing small town America, we have to be serious about making things in America to keep our hometowns and their work force strong."
"We said 'thank you, but no thank you' without hesitation," she continued. "Because here's the thing. If we are going to be serious about revitalizing small town America, we have to be serious about making things in America to keep our hometowns and their work force strong. An American-made furniture manufacturing deal was Ben's dream, and he wanted to hold out for a company that aligned with our values."
Founded in 1919, Vaughan-Bassett employs about 700 people in the small towns of Galax, VA, and Elkin, NC. The company's "One for One" sustainability program ensures that, as Ben explained on Instagram, "for every tree that was cut to build a piece of furniture, another was planted in its place."
Erin and Ben Napier's First Book
See Photos of Ben and Erin Napier's House
Taysha Murtaugh Lifestyle Editor Taysha Murtaugh is the Lifestyle Editor at CountryLiving.com, where she covers everything from home decor and crafts to country music and HGTV.
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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
The Battle of Honey Hill
November 30, 2019 WalterCoffey Military, South Carolina Leave a comment
November 30, 1864 – Federal troops clashed with a makeshift enemy force while trying to prevent the Confederates from reinforcing Savannah.
Major General John G. Foster, commanding the Federal Department of the South from Hilton Head, South Carolina, sought to aid Major General William T. Sherman's march toward Savannah. His plan was to cut the Savannah & Charleston Railroad, which the Confederates would need if they were to block Sherman.
Foster loaded "all the disposable troops in this department," about 5,500 men, onto transports and sent them down the Broad River to Boyd's Neck, about 35 miles northeast of Savannah. Once landed, the Federals were to march 10 miles east to cut the railroad at Grahamville. Commander George H. Preble of the South Atlantic Blockading Squadron contributed 350 sailors and 150 Marines to augment the Federal infantry. Foster entrusted overall command of this operation to Brigadier General John P. Hatch, who led the Coast Division.
Gen J.P. Hatch | Image Credit: Wikipedia.org
The troops began debarking at Boyd's Neck on the afternoon of the 29th. Before all the troops landed, Hatch began moving inland with an infantry brigade, a naval command, and eight guns. Bad maps caused the Federals to waste time countermarching to get to their assigned location. This delay enabled Major General Gustavus W. Smith to assemble a Confederate defense force of barely 2,000 Georgia militiamen (they had volunteered to leave their home state to fight the Federals in South Carolina), plus assorted cavalry and infantry.
Hatch's troops finally arrived at the Grahamville railroad depot around 9 a.m. on the 30th, but by that time, Smith's defenders blocked their path. Lieutenant General William Hardee, commanding the Confederate Department of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida, hoped Smith's troops could hold the Federals off long enough for reinforcements to come from the north.
The Federals drove back advance Confederate units and then approached Smith's main defense line. The men on this line were strongly positioned along the crest of Honey Hill, about three miles below the Grahamville depot, with streams protecting both flanks. Hatch ordered three direct assaults, but enemy artillery repelled each one with heavy loss. Running low on ammunition, the Federals finally withdrew and built defenses on the Grahamville road.
Hatch sustained 746 casualties in this sharp defeat, while the Confederates lost just 50. Although the Federals failed to destroy the Grahamville depot as planned, they effectively prevented the Confederates from using the Grahamville road for reinforcement or supply. And Sherman's march toward Savannah proceeded as planned.
Denney, Robert E., The Civil War Years: A Day-by-Day Chronicle (New York: Gramercy Books, 1992 [1998 edition]), p. 494-95; Fredriksen, John C., Civil War Almanac (New York: Checkmark Books, 2007), p. 525-27; Longacre, Edward G., Historical Times Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Civil War (New York: Harper & Row, 1986, Patricia L. Faust ed.), p. 305, 368
Department of the SouthGeorge H. PrebleGustavus W. SmithJohn G. FosterJohn P. HatchMarch to the SeaSouth Atlantic Blockading SquadronWilliam T. Sherman
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text:
Graeme McDowell says triple-bogey made a "good round into a bad one"
Ben Finnegan @_BenFinnegan
9:24 AM - 19 Jul 2019
Graeme McDowell had been one-under-par before heading down the 474-yard par-four 18th in the first round of the Open Championship at Royal Portrush - before he triple-bogeyed.
It left him on two-over-par for the tournament heading into the second round at the County Antrim golf club, saying it made a "good round into a bad one".
The one-time major winner at Pebble Beach in 2010 said after his round that, "I've got to not let this spoil my week because it could easily spoil my week. I feel like all the air has been let out of the sails, plus some, you know the ship sails feel like it's sinking.
"It's important to regroup, got a big day tomorrow, and a big weekend ahead. It's important I take the positives, I played beautifully. Ball striking was really solid, hit a lot of nice shots.
"The last was just one of those things, it's a tough hole. There's not a blade of grass on the golf course that looks like that stuff down the right of 18. Potentially, a little artificially done, but you shouldn't be over there in the first place. Gutted obviously, but it is what it is."
Graeme McDowell, who grew up in Portrush spoke about how he felt teeing up on the first hole at an Open Championship at a course he lived near when he was younger, "I'm more emotional now than I was six hours ago.
"It was always going to be the first tee, it was always going to be difficult this morning. Like I say, I played beautifully all day, really handled the course well, on what was a tricky day out there today. The weather forecast looks a little better for the next couple of days. It's important I focus on the good stuff from today, and not let that seven beat me up.
"I had a good round going, did the right thing on 17 and make five there. And then, make seven up the last and turn a good round into a bad one. There's nothing to say, I played lovely"
Antrim Day One Graeme McDowell Open Championship Royal Portrush
Darren Gleeson is the new Antrim hurling manager
Colm Cavanagh back for Tyrone
Rangers "astounded" to be hit with misconduct charge by SFA


One of the most wonderful blessings that a person can enjoy is a happy family. I personally believe that families where the Lord Jesus is in charge, should be the happiest families on the planet. We can learn much from great christians on how to have happy family. On this page I will be adding resources over time that draw on the insights of great Christians and the Bible on the subject of happy and hopefully godly families.
Here you will find precious stories about missionaries who had great marriages. Having read many biographies of great Christians, many of those who God used in a great way were very happily married. I've sometimes wonered if the happy marriage enabled the great and successful productivity of these spiritual giants. CLick on this link to find a story from one of their marriages. More of them will be added.


text:
Updated on : Saturday, January 2, 2021, 11:48 PM IST
Indore: VHP plans to reach 2 cr people to collect funds for Ram Temple in Malwa, drive from Jan 15 to Feb 27
Tiwari said we have constituted 22,000 teams in the whole region, where each team will have 5 members and they will reach 12,000 villages and cities of Malwa.
VHP members addressing press conference
Indore:
Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) is going to launch a massive drive in the Malwa region from January 15 to collect funds for Ram Temple in Ayodhya. In all 22,000 teams of VHP volunteers will reach out to 2 crore people in the region.
Giving this information, Rajesh Tiwari, Malwa Region secretary of VHP said that following the verdict of the Supreme Court in favour of Ram Lala, The Ram Janmabhoomi Thirtha Kshetra Trust has started the construction work of the temple at the birthplace of Lord Ram in Ayodhya. The donation collection drive in the Malwa region will start from Makar Sankranti - January 15 - and it will continue till February 27.
Tiwari said we have constituted 22,000 teams in the whole region, where each team will have 5 members and they will reach 12,000 villages and cities of Malwa. Tiwari said they will accept donations between Rs 10 to Rs 20,000 in cash and the amount above Rs 20,000 would be taken through cheque, RTGS or NEFT. After collecting the donation the volunteers will give a receipt or coupons worth Rs 10 to 100 to the donors.
Ram temple
VHP


text:
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Published on Friday, 06 May 2011 09:06
released: 5 May 2011 author: AIHW
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Definition of Indigenous Australia and its application into Policies and Services
Published on Tuesday, 04 January 2011 15:37
The term Indigenous Australians is used when referring to both Indigenous races of Australia,
These being:-
(i)	Australian Aboriginal people and;
(ii)	Torres Strait Islander people
To understand and apply this terminology means that you also understand that these Australians are two separate races, and policies devised on behalf of these races should clearly be highlighted. In fact it is not enough to understand this term but it is also important that the people from these two races are properly represented on organisations, boards etc who use the word Indigenous Australian in promoting their service delivery.
There are many Indigenous Australian organisations, and non-Indigenous Australian organisations that are using the term "Indigenous Australian", however in operation these organisations mainly focus on the Aboriginal people of Australia, and often you will find very little Torres Strait Islander representation and input. Even the Artwork used reflects only one of the Indigenous races, the Aboriginal race. This is definitely a form of discrimination, as the human rights issues confronting the Torres Strait Islanders are not adequately addressed if addressed at all.
Keeping research on track: a guide for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples about health research ethics (NHMRC)
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To get crafting up it is simple. I cant remember exact levels for requirements on things but I can walk you through what you would need to do.
Umm i guess people are confused about where to buy supplies. Either from mods, or tele to catherby. Than head northwest to seers. Buy from tanner by the bank.


text:
Q: Hangfire Dashboard Auth inside Web API project We have an .NET 5.0 Web API project with as frontend an Angular project.
In de Web API we use Hangfire to do some jobs. I'm trying to make it work so that our admins can access the hangfire dashboard to be able to check the jobs. So I followed the documentation to do this (https://docs.hangfire.io/en/latest/configuration/using-dashboard.html). The Owin package does not seem to work with our Web API project so I've tried many other options such as added middleware, without Owen, changing the order of UseAuthentication and others.
The problem is that the HttpContext is always mostly empty and so the User is also empty.
As I see it the problem is that it is a Web API and not a MVC project as you see in many online examples. My knowledge of auth is also not that great so any help is welcome!
Some more information:

*

*We use Azure AD as Authentication service

StartUp
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env, ILoggerFactory loggerFactory, IServiceProvider sp)
{
    UseHangfireDashboardCustom(app);
    app.UseHangfireServer();
    app.UseHangfireDashboard("/hangfire");
    app.UseAuthentication();
    app.UseAuthorization();
}

private static IApplicationBuilder UseHangfireDashboardCustom(IApplicationBuilder app, string pathMatch = "/hangfire", DashboardOptions options = null, JobStorage storage = null)
{
    var services = app.ApplicationServices;
    storage = storage ?? services.GetRequiredService<JobStorage>();
    options = options ?? services.GetService<DashboardOptions>() ?? new DashboardOptions();
    var routes = app.ApplicationServices.GetRequiredService<RouteCollection>();

    app.Map(new PathString(pathMatch), x =>
                x.UseMiddleware<CustomHangfireDashboardMiddleware>(storage, options, routes));

    return app;
}

CustomHangfireDashboardMiddleware
    public class CustomHangfireDashboardMiddleware
    {
        private readonly RequestDelegate _nextRequestDelegate;
        private readonly JobStorage _jobStorage;
        private readonly DashboardOptions _dashboardOptions;
        private readonly RouteCollection _routeCollection;

        public CustomHangfireDashboardMiddleware(RequestDelegate nextRequestDelegate,
                                                 JobStorage storage,
                                                 DashboardOptions options,
                                                 RouteCollection routes)
        {
            _nextRequestDelegate = nextRequestDelegate;
            _jobStorage = storage;
            _dashboardOptions = options;
            _routeCollection = routes;
        }

        public async Task Invoke(HttpContext httpContext)
        {
            var aspNetCoreDashboardContext = new AspNetCoreDashboardContext(_jobStorage, _dashboardOptions, httpContext);
            var findResult = _routeCollection.FindDispatcher(httpContext.Request.Path.Value);
            if (findResult == null)
            {
                await _nextRequestDelegate.Invoke(httpContext);
                return;
            }

            // Attempt to authenticate against Cookies scheme.
            // This will attempt to authenticate using data in request, but doesn't send challenge.
            var result = await httpContext.AuthenticateAsync();
            if (!result.Succeeded)
            {
                // Request was not authenticated, send challenge and do not continue processing this request.
                await httpContext.ChallengeAsync();
                return;
            }

            if (_dashboardOptions.Authorization.Any(filter => filter.Authorize(aspNetCoreDashboardContext) == false))
            {
                var isAuthenticated = result.Principal?.Identity?.IsAuthenticated ?? false;
                if (isAuthenticated == false)
                {
                    httpContext.Response.StatusCode = (int)HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized;
                }
                else
                {
                    httpContext.Response.StatusCode = (int)HttpStatusCode.Forbidden;
                }

                return;
            }

            aspNetCoreDashboardContext.UriMatch = findResult.Item2;
            await findResult.Item1.Dispatch(aspNetCoreDashboardContext);
        }
    }

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Q: Testing Service Worker and Cache in Selenium I have an app that uses Service Workers and Cache API. The cache's name used in Service Worker contains GIT revision (hash) so that with every release, new cache is used and the old one removed. This is to make 100% sure users will always get latest sources (this case is fine for intended release schedule).
I'm using Selenium Java (WebDriver) tests that run few times a day (let's say when there is a change in GIT repo) and I'd like to make sure that the worker's cache is being correctly wiped with every new GIT revision.
By default, Selenium is creating a new temporary profile directory for each browser session, which means there is always no cache when the tests start. I'd like to use cache though, my idea is (let's talk about Firefox for now):

*

*keep some model profile directory

*when Selenium starts Firefox, pass the model profile to the new temporary profile, e.g. new FirefoxProfile(new File(PROFILE_MODEL))

*this would ensure that some cache exists prior starting browser

*once tests are finished, back up the temporary profile (as it contains updated cache) and replace the (now older) PROFILE_MODEL with the latest profile so that next test run would use this updated cache again

The "model profile update step" at the end of test run would look like this in pseudocode
File modelDir = new File(PROFILE_MODEL);
// copy current model for backup
bckPath = Files.createTempDirectory("bckProfile");
Util.copy(modelDir, bckPath);

// remove the now obsolete PROFILE_MODEL
Util.deleteDirectory(modelDir);

// copy current profile to the model dir
File profileSnapshot = currentProfile.layoutOnDisk();
Util.copy(profileSnapshot.toPath(), modelPath);

The problem is though that the call currentProfile.layoutOnDisk(); doesn't seem to contain any cache related information and I have no idea how to get path of the currently being used temporary profile (in Linux, typically something like /tmp/anonymous6209009552324183685webdriver-profile
So basically my question is, how to preserve and control browser (Firefox) cache across multiple test runs? I know it is often desired to start browser with fresh cache in tests but I think for this particular case of testing Service Workers it is quite useful to have some control over it.
Please note that I'm running the tests in CI server, so some manual solution could be quite difficult (but hey, at least it could point me to some direction...)
Update: I can initiate Firefox profile with
profile = new ProfilesIni().getProfile("test")

and then knowing the actual path to "test" model profile (model, not the copy created by getProfile call), I could replace all its files with the ones from calling ProfilesIni().getProfile("test") at the end of tests, but this does not seem to e.g. copy history of visited pages.
Update 2: This is how I start browser:
caps = DesiredCapabilities.firefox();
FirefoxProfile sampleProfile = new ProfilesIni().getProfile("test");
caps.setCapability(FirefoxDriver.PROFILE, sampleProfile);
browser = new FirefoxDriver(caps);

and I can see it creates 2 profile temporary folders:

*

*one is created by the call new ProfilesIni().getProfile("test") and it won't get updated "ever" during the test

*second one is created from FirefoxDriver.startClient method which calls  NewProfileExtensionConnection.start which then calls FirefoxProfile.layoutOnDisk
Now during the tests, only the second one profile is being updated which I guess makes kind of sense. The problem is how to get the actual profile dir that is created from the capabilities...

A: You could override the FirefoxProfile.layoutOnDisk method to always use the same folder for the profile:
public class FirefoxProfileEx extends FirefoxProfile {

    File profileDir;

    public FirefoxProfileEx(File profileDir){
        super(profileDir);
        this.profileDir = profileDir;
    }

    public File layoutOnDisk() {
        try {
            File userPrefs = new File(profileDir, "user.js");

            installExtensions(profileDir);
            deleteLockFiles(profileDir);
            deleteExtensionsCacheIfItExists(profileDir);
            updateUserPrefs(userPrefs);
            return profileDir;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new UnableToCreateProfileException(e);
        }
    }
}

Usage:
FirefoxProfileEx profile = new FirefoxProfileEx(new File("C:\\temp\\profile"));
WebDriver driver= new FirefoxDriver(profile);

A: Known layoutOnDisk() will used to call current profile and we write or save to disk. We need to use this saved profile or dir mostly early as possible because once execution is completed then saved profile by using layoutOnDisk() is not useful. They don't work.
For more information please see here
So for firefox only thing is just saved all cookies by using "driver.Manage().Cookies.AllCookies;" use these in next execution.
I hope it is prefer to use named profile instead of taking profile from directory.  Here the way to create profile
   ProfilesIni profile = new ProfilesIni();

   FirefoxProfile myprofile = profile.getProfile("myProfilewhichIsSaved");

   WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(myprofile);

I hope IE helps by not clearing before starting. here is link helps you
Also you can try by chrome profile
Thank You,
Murali


We want to thank the Forks Assembly of God and especially Pastors Andy Pursley and Leroy Roberts for the donation of their school bus to the La Push Assembly of God church. The bus has already seen action around La Push picking kids up for Sunday school and down to Hoh River on Monday nights. Thanks again from our church family to yours.


Have you ever wondered what it's like to work in the fields of science, technology, engineering, and math? Curiosity on Stage is a series of short, interactive presentations that brings you face-to-face with researchers and innovators. Each week, a featured speaker delivers an engaging presentation followed by an interactive Q-and-A session. Curiosity on Stage invites you to learn directly from people working in the science and technology-related fields. Find out what they do and why it matters – and leave inspired by their stories of curiosity, overcoming obstacles, and innovation.
While everyone is welcome on the Demo Stage, this program is recommended for ages 10+.
April 20 - Kat Kavanagh: Water Testing for Everyone!


All IPAC delegates are invited to join the Cocktail party on Monday May 15 at the Industry Fair of IPAC. Please register before Friday for an Official Invitation so that we can make sure there will be enough food and drinks for everybody. Looking forward to se you at The Dutch Isle.
Here are the photos of the Official Opening Ceremony CERN Bulletin Fusion For Energy was also present at Holland@CERN: a story on the ITER-Website about Holland@CERN> Presentations can be found on the Dutch website.
All Dutch companies that will expose during Holland@CERN can be found in the booklet. We will also arrange Meet and Match events. Please fil in the form on the event page of Holland@CERN if you want to meet Dutch Firms.
The ILO-net is a collaboration between Dutch Industrial Liaison Officers (ILOs) who are employed at scientific and university institutes. It is an initiative from the NWO Institutes who are responsible for the national coordination of Big Science projects for international facilities such as CERN, ITER and ESA.
NWO provides the back-office for the ILO-net where Dutch ministries and industrial organisationswere involved in the establishment of the ILO-net and are important stakeholders.


text:
Prašník je pravěké hradiště, které se nachází mezi obcemi Prašník a Košariská, ve východní části pohoří Malé Karpaty.

Popis
Rozkládá se na ploše 4,71 ha. Obklopují ho pásy opevnění a vnitřně ho člení do tří areálů. Sever vápencového výběžku na kterém hradiště stojí omývá říčka Holeška.

Dějiny
Nejstarší osídlení pochází z pozdní doby kamenné (asi 3000 př. Kr.), kdy zde stálo menší palisádové opevnění s obytnou stavbou.

Téměř zaniklé opevnění se začalo znovu obývat koncem starší doby bronzové (asi 1500 př. Kr.). Obyvatelé zdokonalili opevnění prohloubením příkopu a zvýšením valu, vyztuženého dřevem.

Rozmach hradiště zažilo v pozdní době bronzové. Nově příchozí obyvatelstvo opět vybudovalo původní opevnění a rozšířilo hradiště o dva areály. Příkop ze staré doby bronzové již nebyl obnoven, dokonce v něm stálo několik příbytků. Ty měly konstrukci z kulatiny, hustě vypletené proutím. Stěny byly do hladka vymazány hlínou. Domy sloužily pouze na přespání, život se odehrával na volném prostranství. V hradišti se našly i nepřímé důkazy o kovolitecké dílně. V tomto období lze sledovat i sociální vrstvení v hradišti, když na akropoli byly nalezeny dokonalejší šperky než v níže postavených částech hradiště. Úpadek byl vyvolán požárem v 8. století př. Kr.

Hradiště na krátký čas ožilo v mladší době železné, když ho obývali Keltové v druhém nebo prvním století př. Kr. Nezanechali zde však výraznější stopy.

Pevnostní systém zdokonalili až Slované, jejichž nálezy jsou doloženy v 9. až 10. století. Urovnali ruiny opevnění z pozdní doby bronzové a postavili kamennou zeď, zpevněnou kulatinou. Ve druhém areálu byla obydlí částečně zahloubená do skalnatého podloží. Na akropoli vyrůstaly pouze nadzemní kůlové stavby.

Pravděpodobně největší význam hradiště zažívalo, když se na těchto místech setkávaly územní zájmy Uherska a Českého státu. Po uklidnění poměrů ztratilo svůj význam a osídlení se přesunulo na rovinu.

V době úplného zániku, to jest v 11. až 12. století, se objevily první známky slovanského osídlení ve Vrbovém. V západní části města se našly polozemnice podobné obydlím z druhého areálu s střepovým materiálem z 12. - 13. století. Je možné, že u vzniku města Vrbové stálo právě toto hradiště.

Reference

Hradiště na Slovensku
Malé Karpaty
Prašník (okres Piešťany)

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
Home Science Biology
Snakes evolved on land, possibly with toes and feet
in Biology, News
A new analysis conducted by Yale researchers revealed that the first snakes may have actually evolved on land, not in water. These proto-snakes were likely night hunters that might have had hind legs and even toes.
"We generated the first comprehensive reconstruction of what the ancestral snake was like," said Allison Hsiang, lead author the study published online May 19 in the journal BMC Evolutionary Biology. Hsiang is a postdoctoral researcher in Yale's Department of Geology and Geophysics.
Image via Smithsonian.
Snakes emerged about 128.5 million years ago, during the early Cretaceous. The Cretaceous was a period with a relatively warm climate, with high sea levels and numerous shallow inland seas. Some paleontologists proposed that snakes actually evolved in these seas, ultimately differentiating in the over 3,000 species we see today.
However, this study claims otherwise. Researchers integrated genetic sequencing and fossil analysis, adding it to the anatomical comparison of 73 lizard and snake species. With this, they believe they've created the most comprehensive snake family tree to date. Furthermore, they propose that ancestral snakes had sharp, needle-like teeth with which they grabbed small, rodent-like creatures and swallowed them whole.
"We infer that the most recent common ancestor of all snakes was a nocturnal, stealth-hunting predator targeting relatively large prey, and most likely would have lived in forested ecosystems in the Southern Hemisphere," Hsiang said.
But it gets even better – according to their analysis, the first snakes also had tiny hind limbs, and even toes.
"Our analyses suggest that the most recent common ancestor of all living snakes would have already lost its forelimbs, but would still have had tiny hind limbs, with complete ankles and toes. It would have first evolved on land, instead of in the sea," said co-author Daniel Field, a Yale Ph.D. candidate. "Both of those insights resolve longstanding debates on the origin of snakes."
This was actually the most surprising result for paleontologists, but the science seems to back it up.
"I was most amazed by how strongly we inferred that the common ancestor retained hind limbs," Field said. "Sometimes evolution plays out in unexpected and strange ways," he added. "We think we've got a strongly supported idea, and based on the mathematical reconstruction it is what is most likely to be true."
The study was published in BMC Evolutionary Biology.
Journal Reference: Allison Y Hsiang, Daniel J Field, Timothy H Webster, Adam DB Behlke, Matthew B Davis, Rachel A Racicot and Jacques A Gauthier. The origin of snakes: revealing the ecology, behavior, and evolutionary history of early snakes using genomics, phenomics, and the fossil record, BMC Evolutionary Biology 2015. DOI: 10.1186/s12862-015-0358-5
Tags: CretaceousevolutionsnakeYale University


text:
Q: is displaymember needed? i got an enum
 public enum colorStatus
{
  green= 1,
  blue= 2,
  orange= 3,
}

When i bind it to the datagridviewcombobox, it works perfect.
  ((DataGridViewComboBoxColumn)dgSale.Columns["color"]).DataSource
           = Enum.GetValues(typeof(colorStatus));

Questions:
1) What is DisplayMember and ValueMember that i should set for that datagridviewcombobox?

A: When you don't specify DisplayMember/ValueMember, the control uses ToString method to format the object, which gives a reasonable behavior for enum.
If you were displaying a more complex object, you could use DisplayMember to specify how should the object be displayed in the combobox (ToString doesn't always return useful information).
For example, if you had class with Name and ID, you could set DisplayMember to Name - the combo box would then display names of your objects. If you also set ValueMember to ID then you could use SelectedValue of the combobox to get the ID of the currently selected object.


VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA--(CCNMatthews - Dec. 13, 2006) - ROMARCO MINERALS INC. (TSX VENTURE:R) is pleased to announce that the core drill rig will arrive on the Pinos project site just after the new year with drilling expected to commence on or about January 8th, 2007. Romarco has contracted with R&R Incorporated Servicios de Perforacion Insemin S.A. de C.V., a drilling company based in Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico.
The current underground sampling program at the Pinos Gold Project is well underway Romarco is utilizing the existing shafts on the property and has four samplers currently working on the 30 meter level taking samples along the Cinco Estrellas Vein System. Sampling will continue to the San Ernesto, San Miguel, Tanous, Guapos and Infatita Veins. Over 100 samples will be collected from the underground workings and will be used for assay data and metallurgical testing.
Romarco has selected eleven drill sites where core drilling will test continuity of the known vein systems at depth and along strike.
Both the sampling and drilling programs are focused on the northern portion of the property known as Catanava - this is the area where all known veins converge and represents only 4% of the Company's land package.
Additional information on the Pinos Gold District, including maps and photos, is available at Romarco's website at www.romarco.com.
Romarco is an advanced stage exploration company engaged in the acquisition, exploration and development of precious metals mineral properties. Romarco's management and Board of Directors are comprised of senior mining executives who have extensive experience identifying, developing, financing and operating precious metals deposits in the Americas. It is Romarco's goal to become a producer through development of its own projects as well as through the acquisition of advanced stage projects. Romarco currently has five exploration projects in Nevada, one in Mexico and one in Peru.