The Mount St. Mary's University Department of Intercollegiate Athletics contributes to the complete development of students. To this end, its programs in intercollegiate athletics are designed to enable students to grow spiritually, intellectually, emotionally, and athletically; to obtain a liberal arts education and complete their degrees; to develop leadership, citizenship, and sports skills; and to embrace sportmanship and ethical conduct in their daily lives.
The Department of Intercollegiate Athletics offers extensive and equitable opportunities for participation in sports for men and women, and is committed to diversity throughout the department. The department has a role in University enrollment, public relations and revenue generation. The coaches and administrators provide opportunities where students, staff, and alumni come together to foster and express loyalty and support for the University.
Administrators, faculty, coaches, and student-athletes all contribute to student development, and the Department of Intercollegiate Athletics promotes cooperation and communication among those constituencies of the University in athletic matters. The department strictly adheres to the letter and spirit of all rules and regulations of the University, all conference affiliations, and the NCAA.


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Acute Myeloid Leukemia - Therapy, Excluding Transplantation Poster I| November 20, 2009
Phase IIb Randomized Study of CPX-351 Vs. Conventional Cytarabine + Daunorubicin in Newly Diagnosed AML Patients Aged 60-75: Safety Report.
Jeffrey E Lancet, MD
Department of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA,
Eric J. Feldman, MD
Department of Medicine, Leukemia Program, Weill-Cornell College of Medicine, New York, NY, USA,
Jonathan E. Kolitz, MD
Medicine, North Shore University Hospital, Lake Success, NY, USA,
Martin S. Tallman, MD
Martin S. Tallman, MD *
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA,
Donna E. Hogge, MD, PhD
B.C. Cancer Research Center, Vancouver, BC, Canada,
Rami S. Komrokji, MD
Rami S. Komrokji, MD *
Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA,
Michael T. Chiarella
Michael T. Chiarella *
Celator Pharmaceuticals, Princeton, NJ, USA,
Arthur C. Louie, MD
Celator Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Princeton, NJ, USA
Jeffrey E Lancet, Eric J. Feldman, Jonathan E. Kolitz, Martin S. Tallman, Donna E. Hogge, Rami S. Komrokji, Michael T. Chiarella, Arthur C. Louie; Phase IIb Randomized Study of CPX-351 Vs. Conventional Cytarabine + Daunorubicin in Newly Diagnosed AML Patients Aged 60-75: Safety Report.. Blood 2009; 114 (22): 1033. doi: https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.V114.22.1033.1033
Abstract 1033
Poster Board I-55
CPX-351 is a liposomal formulation that encapsulates cytarabine and daunorubicin at a 5:1 molar ratio that is consistently synergistic and avoids antagonism across multiple leukemic and solid tumor cell lines, in vitro. In preclinical observations CPX-351 has been shown to accumulate in bone marrow where it is preferentially taken up by leukemia cells. A recently completed Phase 1 study recommended that 90-minute infusions of 101 u/m2 be given on Days 1, 3, and 5 (1 u = 1 mg cytarabine + 0.44 mg daunorubicin). The results suggested that liposomal encapsulation of this chemotherapy doublet might change the safety profile by reducing non-hematologic toxicities including alopecia, gastrointestinal toxicities (such as mucositis), and hepatic toxicity, while retaining hematopoietic cytotoxicity as evidenced by a high proportion of aplasia achieved and a significant number of complete remissions. A Phase 2 randomized study was initiated comparing CPX-351 with conventional cytarabine + daunorubicin ("7 + 3" regimen) in AML patients aged 60-75. This report summarizes safety data for the first 45 patients.
Materials and Methods:
Patients with de novo or therapy-related AML or AML evolved from an antecedent hematologic disorder, ECOG PS of 0-2, SCr < 2.0 mg/dL, total bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL, ALT/AST < 3 x ULN, and cardiac ejection fraction >50% by echo or MUGA were eligible. Patients are randomized 2:1 to receive CPX-351 (100u/m2 Day 1, 3, and 5 by 90 minute infusion) or to "7 + 3" (cytarabine 100mg/m2/d for 7 days by continuous IV infusion and daunorubicin 45-60mg/m2 Day 1, 2 and 3 by IV push).
As of Aug. 1, 2009, 45 of the 80 patients enrolled to date have been randomized (31 to CPX-351 and 14 to "7 + 3" Control), treated and completed follow-up sufficient to capture safety data for at least the first induction course. Among this group of 45 patients one or more SAE events, as defined in the protocol, were reported in 15/31 (42%) CPX-351 patients and 5/14 (29%) Control patients. Deaths during induction were infrequently reported in both arms of the study [1 (3%) vs. 1 (7%)]. One patient in each arm of the study died of sepsis related events on Days 20 and 19, respectively. One post-induction death occurred in a patient in the CPX-351 arm who died on Day 83 of an intracranial bleed, 24 days after start of consolidation therapy. Cytopenia-related events associated with treatment of leukemia accounted for the majority of the SAEs in both arms of the study, including 11 of the 15 (73%) SAEs in the CPX-351 arm and 3 of 5 (60%) SAEs in the control arm. These SAEs consisted of fever and febrile neutropenia (13% vs.14%), sepsis (3% vs. 7%), pneumonia (3% vs. 0), major bleeding episodes (3% vs. 0) and a number of minor infections and anemia. Data for all adverse events are available for 41 patients and events occurring in 10 or more patients are presented in the table below. Skin rash was more common with CPX-351 and rigors/chills were more common with "7 + 3". The majority of other adverse events were similar (±15%) in the two groups.
Title: Most Frequent Adverse Events by Patient
Adverse Event (all grades)
CPX-351
Fever/Feb. Neutropenia 23 79% 9 75%
Rash 22 76% 6 50%
Diarrhea 17 59% 6 50%
Nausea 13 45% 4 33%
Stomatitis 12 41% 5 42%
Fatigue 11 38% 4 33%
Constipation 10 34% 4 33%
Anorexia 9 31% 4 33%
Rigors/Chills 7 24% 5 42%
Epistaxis 8 28% 2 17%
Discussion/Conclusion:
In this study, induction mortality to date with CPX-351 is low (3%). The overall toxicity of CPX-351 appears comparable to that due to 7 + 3. As observed in the Phase 1 study of CPX-351, grade 3/4 GI adverse events were distinctly uncommon. No adverse events unique to CPX-351 were observed. CPX-351 exhibits an acceptable safety profile for use in older, newly diagnosed AML patients.
Chiarella:Celator Pharmaceuticals: Employment. Louie:Celator Pharmaceuticals: Employment.
cytarabine, daunorubicin, liposomal cytarabine-daunorubicin cpx-351, liposomes, adverse event, chills, exanthema, fever, leukemia, sepsis

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


We have been retained to arrange for the sale of the commercial condominium unit at 401 95th Street, a brand new 22-unit luxury building developed by J&J Property & Management. The property is situated on the corner of 4th Avenue and 95th Street in Bay Ridge, Brooklyn. The commercial condominium unit is a 1,952 square feet retail unit with a 757 square feet basement. The unit offers over 100' of frontage on the corner of 95th Street and 4th Avenue, Bay Ridge's most heavily trafficked commercial thoroughfare. The retail benefits from the building's ideal location. Abundant transportation options via 95th Street Station (R Train, B8 & B63 Buses), proximity to Shore Road Park, high-quality schools, dining, nightlife and 86th Street shopping options make Bay Ridge one of New York City's most desirable residential enclaves.


In November the Prama Institute began offering its Yoga Life Styles Series beginning with the Yoga of Self Care led by Ac. Vishvamitra and Kristen Wallace, a yoga teacher who had taken the Ananda Marga Yoga Teacher Training. This workshop featured the theme of the Ethics of Love with experiential exercises to illustrate the love of self and others reflected in Yama and Niyama along with asanas, meditation and kiirtan.
The second workshop in the Yoga Life Style series led by Ac. Vishvamitra, Ramesh and Hiranmaya was the Yoga of Silence offered in February which involved twenty participants in sitting, walking and eating meditation, punctuated with brief lectures and stories. Janika led the group in daily yoga classes. Fifteen participants requested meditation lessons and have joined a group meditation at the Ananda Marga jagrti in following up their Yoga of Silence retreat.
The third Yoga Lifestyle Workshop given in May was Yoga Detox presented by Dada Dharmavedananda who directs the Ananda Marga Health Center in Cebu Philippines. This workshop, assisted by the Prama staff, involved physical and psychic cleansing. The participants did extensive meditation to clear the mind along with a 36 hour juice fast, mud and steam baths to cleanse the body of toxins. The participants benefited greatly from daily classes that included a power point on diet and fasting presented in a participatory style by Dada Dharmavedananda. Many expressed a desire to visit his clinic in the Philippines for a more extended 7 day detox program. The Prama Institute is planning to sponsor a trip to the Ananda Marga Health Center in Cebu Philippines for those interested in going. Some of our staff is planning to undertake training with Dada in order to continue giving Yoga Detox programs at the Prama Institute.
The Prama Institute continues to have repeat business from many yoga, meditation and healing groups. Jason, a Peruvian shaman returned in December as did Asheville Yoga Center for an Ayurvedic program. Willington NC Yoga and North Main Yoga of Greenville, SC are returning twice within the next 6 months. Kundalini Yoga is offering a program for 70 participants in May. The Awakened Heart, a meditation group from a Jewish temple, led by Professor Rick Chess, Professor of Literature and Director of the Center for Jewish Studies at University of North Carolina will return for its second retreat this May.
Spiritual Practice and Sentient Health with Ac. Jyotirishananda Avt.
Tantra for Contemporary Living with Ac. Pranakrsnananda Avt.
The Inner Spirit of Bhakti and Karma Yoga with Avtk. Ananda Usa Ac.
or contact the Prama Institute at: info@pramainstitute.org / 1-828-649-9408 .
The MU and Prama Institute is planning to start an internship in June that would be open to men and women who are interested in a 3 month residential work-study program. Participants would live in housing on the land and have a daily schedule that involves meditation, yoga postures, spiritual philosophy classes, organic gardening, landscaping and participation in supporting Prama Institute programs for the public. Interested parties can contact the Prama Institute at the www.pramainstitute.org website and 1 828-649-9408 .


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Home » Online Entertainment » Music and Audiobooks » How to Download Spotify Music
How to Download Spotify Music
Last Updated: August 17, 2015 - 12:01 EDT
Wondering if you can download music to your devices from the Spotify app? We'll answer your most pressing questions and give you all the information you want to know about downloading music from Spotify. To start, we're going to tell you whether or not you can download music from Spotify.
Can I download music from Spotify?
The short answer is: not really. Now, here's the long answer.
There was a time when Spotify allowed people to purchase and download songs through the Spotify application. This was, of course, above and beyond the services available through Spotify's paid subscriptions. However, in late 2012 and early 2013, they decided to phase out this practice.
Spotify gave little information about why it decided to discontinue its download store. However, the general consensus around the Spotify user community was that it cost Spotify too much money to license their library of songs for sale, as opposed to just for playback.
Is there any way to download Spotify music now?
Well, sort of. There are two partial solutions that we can recommend when it comes to downloading music from Spotify.
1. Download playlists for offline listening
You can create playlists of songs on Spotify, and then download those playlists in order to be able to listen to them even if Spotify isn't connected to the Internet. However, there are two things to keep in mind with this solution:
You must have a paid subscription to Spotify Premium in order to use this feature. See our How Much Does Spotify Cost article (here)to learn how to sign up for Spotify Premium at a discount.
The songs on the playlists that you download are encrypted, so they can only be used on your Spotify application. They cannot be used with any other audio player device, or otherwise moved off the Spotify program.
Our Spotify Playlists tutorial will walk you through how to listen to your Spotify playlists while not connected to the Internet.
2. Use an alternative to Spotify that allows music downloads
There are some services that are similar to Spotify — perhaps even ones in our Spotify Alternatives article — that do allow you to purchase music, or at least direct you to places where you can do so. Some of these services even allow you to import your Spotify playlists, either on their own or through the use of a third-party program. For example, you can transfer your Spotify playlists to rival service Deezer through the use of a website called Spotizr.
One last thing that we'll mention: there are also some third-party programs that allow you to download songs from Spotify for free. However, since most of the music on Spotify can be accessed with a free account anyway, you're basically getting to own something for free that you would otherwise have to pay for in order to own. Therefore, using these programs is tantamount to stealing, which is illegal. We recommend that you refrain from using these programs, and avoid the risk of being caught breaking the law.
That's the lowdown on downloading music from Spotify: why you can't do it anymore, and what you can try instead.
How to Save Money While Streaming Music Online
The Best Online Music Teachers
The 7 Best Online Music-Learning Games for Children
5 Ways to Learn Music Online for Free
How to Cancel Your Spotify Subscription
Best Spotify Alternatives
Spotify Tips and Tricks
How to Delete Your Spotify Account
Become a Sheet Music Master: Learn to Read Music Online
5 Best Resources for Learning Music Theory Online
More in Music and Audiobooks
Spotify vs. Apple Music: A Music Streaming Service Showdown
How to Get 3 Free Audiobooks from Audible with a Loophole
8 Apps to Find Out What Song You're Listening To
How to Get Free Quality Music with YouTube to mp3


The collection contains photographs, newspaper clippings, letters, minutes, newsletters, and other printed ephemera.
Johnson City Metropolitan Lions Club Records. Archives of Appalachia. https://archives.etsu.edu/repositories/2/resources/591 Accessed April 21, 2019.


25 Feb Lakes Entertainment Inc.
Lakes Entertainment Inc. (NASDAQ – LACO) is a full service contracting, building, and management firm specializing in the development and operation of casinos for Native American tribes across the United States. The company started in 1991 under the name Grand Casinos, and has since completed or contracted for six casino projects as well as designing several innovative table games and organizing the popular World Poker Tour.
Roger Roden, Lakes Entertainment's Systems Implementation Manager, is responsible for a variety of applications within each casino property. These include the gaming system, food and beverage point of sale and inventory control, retail point of sale and inventory control, seating management, telephone system, and several others. All of these must be integrated with one another and the property's overall accounting program. It's no simple task, especially when each one is a unique, stand alone software package.
In mid 2007, set up and integration at the Four Winds Casino Resort in New Buffalo, Michigan was becoming especially challenging. Just a few months prior to the scheduled "go live" date, there was still much to be done, and Lakes Entertainment had little experience with the primary food and beverage application, called Crunchtime. Wisely, Mr. Roden asked his Crunchtime vendor to refer someone who was an expert in the program, and that's when Lakes Entertainment found Brenock and Eamon Mc Erlean.
The affiliation worked. Four Winds opened on time and flawlessly. It was on to the next project.
Communication between Mr. Roden and Eamon Mc Erlean takes place via a weekly conference call, as well as phone calls, e-mails, and face to face meetings as necessary, with Eamon on site and Mr. Roden typically at the Lakes Entertainment headquarters in Minneapolis. As the project nears completion, Mr. Roden arrives on site and the meetings become more frequent. This structured interaction is a large part of Brenock's appeal as a consultant.
Given the growth of Lakes Entertainment and the successful affiliation between them and Brenock, it looks like Roger Roden and Eamon Mc Erlean will be working together for years to come. It's a winning combination.
For more information, contact Brenock Technology, Eamon Mc Erlean at emc@brenock.com.


Utile is excited to have two recently-completed projects included in the annual Common Boston 2017 architecture festival, hosted by the BSA Foundation! Members of the design team will be leading tours of each project on Saturday June 3rd to discuss the design process and unique challenges and solutions for each building.
The 160-apartment, mixed-use Girard, located at 600 Harrison Avenue in the South End, will host two guided tours at 11:30 am and 1:30 pm, led by the New Atlantic Development team and Utile principal, Michael LeBlanc.
And at 3:30 pm, Utile associate principal Brett Bentson will guide a tour of the recently-completed addition and renovation of the Jamaica Plain Branch of the Boston Public Library located at 30 South Street. The library will also be open to the public during regular business hours (9 am-5 pm).
With over 50 sites open to the public this weekend, Common Boston aims to "promote a greater appreciation of the built environment, inspire discussion about excellence in design, planning, and preservation, and broaden awareness of the rich architectural and cultural traditions present in diverse communities throughout Greater Boston." Visit the Common Boston website for more information.


Do you feel angry when you hear someone clicking keyboard, breathing nasal, water bottle squeezing, or dog's barking? Actually, you're not alone. There are some people like you who feel the same. However, such feeling of irritation is due to a condition called misophonia.
Misophonia is a mental disorder that a sufferer is hating a certain sound. The official website of misophonia listed different common sounds that can trigger this condition.
Mouth and Eating: "ahhs" after drinking, burping, chewing, crunching (ice or other hard food), gulping, gum chewing and popping, kissing sounds, nail biting, silverware scraping teeth or a plate, slurping, sipping, licking, smacking, spitting, sucking (ice, etc), swallowing, talking with food in mouth, tooth brushing, flossing, tooth sucking, lip smacking, wet mouth sounds, grinding teeth, throat clearing and jaw clicking.
Breathing/Nasal: grunting, groaning, screaming, loud or soft breathing, sniffling, snorting, snoring, sneezing, loud or soft talking, raspy voices, congested breathing, hiccups, yawning, nose whistling and wheezing.
Vocal: humming, muffled talking, nasally voices, overused words such as um or ah (repeated words), sibilant sounds (S, P, T, CH, K, B sounds), singing, gravelly voices, bad singing, soft whisper-like voices and whistling.
Environmental: clicking from texting, keyboard/mouse, TV remote, pen clicking, writing sounds, papers rustling/ripping, ticking clocks, texting and cell phone ringtone.
Utensils/metals: dishes clattering, fork scraping teeth, silverware hitting plates or other silverware and rattling change in pockets.
Plastic: water bottle squeezing/crinkling, breaking hard plastic and bouncing balls.
Wrappers: plastic bags crinkling/rustling, plastic bags opening or being rubbed and crinkling food packages.
Cars: sitting idling for long periods of time, beep when car is locked, car doors slamming, keys banging against steering column and turn signal clicking.
Heavy equipment: lawnmowers, leaf blower, air conditioners and chain saws.
Impact sounds: other people's voices, muffled bass music or TV through walls, doors/windows being slammed and basketball thumps.
Animal noises: dogs barking, bird sounds, crickets, frogs, dogs or cats licking, drinking, slurping, eating, whining, dogs scratching themselves and trying to bite their fleas and claws tapping.
Baby: Baby crying, babbling, adults using baby talk and kids yelling.
TV: loud TV or radio.
What are the misophonia symptoms? How do you know that you have this condition? If you start feeling irritated when you hear the sounds listed above, maybe you suffer from this condition.
Is there any treatment for this condition? Because misophonia is a newly discovered abnormal condition, its treatment is not clear so far. However, according to some, the condition can be treated without taking any medication.


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Female researchers at the Faculty of science MU on the question of gender and science
Ethics at Workplace
To inspire women who are considering a career in science, we have recorded several interviews with researchers and women in leadership positions in which we asked them, among other things, about the position of women in science.
Jana Klánová
Petra Urbanová
Radka Chaloupková
Jana Klánová, director of the RECETOX centre. Photo: RECETOX
Do you perceive any gender-related problems in science in the Czech environment?
I am reminded of a scene from the movie 'Hidden Figures'. I highly recommend this captivating story of three African-American women who were given the opportunity to work at NASA while cybernetics was in its infancy. These three brilliant women were entrusted with calculations key to the success of John Glenn's space mission, but none of their colleagues noticed that the toilets in this prestigious workplace were 'white's only'. As a result, the scientists had to play for time and take a cross-country run to a more distant facility during each break. With a bit of exaggeration, this is a good description of the position of women in science. While the company is well aware that it cannot squander their potential, and allows them to compete in the same discipline, the (mostly male) environment is not fully prepared for them. This is not necessarily due to any bad intention or ill will; rather, people tend not to think that old patterns of behaviour can be discriminatory. In this way, gender problems are often interconnected with generational problems. I believe that, with a gradual generational change, people less burdened with conservative thinking will enter leadership positions and the situation will improve. Not least as the issue of reconciling careers and personal lives is important for all young people today, regardless of gender.
There are still relatively few women in Czech science. Do you think more women in research or leadership positions could help science?
This is simple maths; if we lose most of the women along the way, we will lose half the talent that could move science forward. It is not about quotas; our goal should not be to have 50% of women, men, Czechs, foreigners from somewhere.… the goal should be to give talent a chance and not to lose people unnecessarily due to disadvantages. To give those who have the skills and want to work in research the opportunity to do so with a level playing field. Women, like men, must be able to decide on their path at every stage of their career; and if they choose science, they should not feel unwelcome or be made to suffer or feel underestimated. But all this begins with upbringing in the family. We need confident and tolerant young people, whether women or men.
prof. RNDr. Jana Klánová, Ph.D.
Director of the RECETOX centre
RECETOX
You can read the whole interview here.
Do you see a difference in the position of women in science abroad compared to the situation in the Czech Republic?
The role of women in academia is not easy and support is appropriate. In many countries, a women's position in the academic environment is a direct reflection of their position in society. In my professional life, I have experienced both extremes. I have seen complete equality, with women holding leadership positions, which was completely natural for the environment, and a situation in which a woman, despite holding the role of coordinator or team leader, was not allowed to negotiate with male partners. The situation in Czech science, as in many other areas, is somewhere in the middle. While I do not see many women in leadership positions around me, I will always be allowed in meetings.
doc. RNDr. Petra Urbanová, Ph.D.
Director of the Department of Anthropology
Photo: Kateřina Šejvlová / CC-BY
What gender issues have you encountered as a woman in the scientific profession?
Sometimes such situations occur ... When, for example, a woman applies for the position of researcher, questions arise about whether she has small children and whether she can combine a family and children. Sometimes they do not fall directly, but they are considered. I don't think men get asked these things. Today, this is changing a lot; for example, the EMBO organisation and the EU specifically list projects that seek to support women in science.
doc. Mgr. Radka Chaloupková, Ph.D.
Head of Research at the spin-off company Enantis
Associate Professor, Department of Experimental Biology
Photo: Helena Brunnerová
Employee benefits at the Faculty of Science, MU
Words from our own scientists on the issue of reconciling family and work life
What do women think about the issue of reconciling work and family life in leading positions at the Faculty of Science, Masaryk University?
Women in science − how does the Czech Republic rate?
Masaryk University, and therefore also our faculty, is currently collecting data within the research community regarding the position of the scientists it employs. We realise that gender is an area where there is still room for improvement.
Gender and science: sources of information
In recent years, interest in the issue of the position of women in science has been growing. Further information on the issue can be obtained from the following sources.
Invitations to events, articles: gender and science
In this section, we publish invitations to current lectures, seminars, workshops and other events related to gender and science, the position of women in science and the possibility of combining professional and family life of scientists.


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JOYALUKKAS IPO
SUBSCRIBE TO JOYALUKKAS IPO
JOYALUKKAS IPO DETAILS
START DATE To be updated END DATE To be updated BID LOT To be updated SIZE To be updated
PRICE BAND
WHY SUBSCRIBE TO JOYALUKKAS IPO
Joyalukkas India Limited one of the leading jewellery companies in India in terms of revenue in Fiscal 2021 (Source: Technopak Report). Its jewellery business includes the sale of jewellery made of gold, studded and other jewellery products that include diamond, platinum, silver and other precious stones. The company has a presence across multiple regions in India with a focus on southern states. The company operates 85 showrooms under the "Joyalukkas" brand located across 68 cities in India with an aggregate area of approximately 344,458 square feet, as of January 31, 2022. The company has a range of over 100,000 jewellery designs, across various price points and caters to customers across all market segments.
OBJECTS OF THE OFFER :
The Offer comprises of a Fresh Issue aggregating up to ₹23,000 million. Out of the net proceeds from the fresh issue, ₹14,000 million would be utilized for Repayment or pre-payment, in full or part, of certain borrowings availed by the Company, ₹4,639 million would be used for Financing the opening of the New Showrooms, and the balance would be used for general corporate purposes.
JOYALUKKAS IPO ANALYSIS
CONSISTENT TRACK RECORD OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE:
The company's revenue from operations has remained flat since the onset of the pandemic. The revenue from operations was ₹80,918.42 million in FY19 and was ₹80,662.93 million in FY21. EBITDA increased from ₹5,876.76 million in FY19 to ₹ 9,462.51 million in FY21 while PAT increased from ₹1,161.38 million in FY19 to ₹4,717.54 million in FY21.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL SUMMARY OF JOYALUKKAS
(`₹ in millions)
FY19
Revenue from Operations 80,918.42 80,237.88 80,662.93
EBITDA 5,876.76 6,488.56 9,462.51
EBITDA Margin 7.26% 8.09% 11.73%
PAT 1,161.38 407.05 4,717.54
EPS (₹) 1.51 0.53 6.12
ROE 9.77% 3.26% 27.42%
COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS: MARKET PEERS
India's premier gold jeweler Joyalukkas is all set to step into the Indian equity space with its IPO soon. There are many other entities that have a significant presence in the precious metals' ornamental space. Given below are its listed competitors and their current market capitalizations.
Market Capitalisation
Titan Company Limited ₹ 2,36,741 crore
Kalyan Jewellers India Limited ₹ 9,646 crore
PC Jeweller Limited ₹ 3,788 crore
Asian Star Company ₹ 1,222 crore
Rajesh Exports Limited ₹ 17,593 crore
Tribhovandas Bhimji Zaveri Ltd ₹ 514 crore
Vaibhav Global Limited ₹ 5,965 crore
COMPETITIVE STRENGTH:
ESTABLISHED HOMEGROWN BRAND WITH FOCUSED SALES AND MARKETING STRATEGY
Joyalukkas has created high brand recall through consistent quality, extensive market reach, innovative and customised design, high service level and an evolved marketing strategy (Source: Technopak Report). The company was among the pioneers in the Indian jewellery market to introduce price transparency into its products (Source: Technopak Report). Its focus on core values of trust and transparency has contributed to its strong brand recognition and customer loyalty. The company's branding and its marketing efforts have contributed to its prominence as a leading jewellery chain in India (Source: Technopak Report). Joyalukkas has strengthened its brand portfolio with local, targeted marketing strategies aimed at different customer profiles, various markets and price segments and for various uses and occasions. The company also partners with local artisans to develop location and community specific product ranges and designs, as well as employing local showroom staff for effective engagement with customers. Its marketing initiatives include advertising through various media, such as, television, radio, newspapers and magazines, online advertisements, hoardings and displays, advertisements in the cinema halls, bus terminals, railway stations and similar displays.
LEADING JEWELLERY COMPANY IN INDIA AND WELL POSITIONED TO CAPITALIZE ON INDUSTRY GROWTH
Joyalukkas maintains an inventory of jewellery made of gold, diamond and other precious stones, platinum and silver, all with an extensive array of designs. Its gold, diamond and other jewellery inventory in each individual showroom reflects regional customer preferences and designs. Its focus on design and innovation. It's ability to recognize consumer preferences and market trends, the intricacy of its designs and the quality and finish of the products are its key strengths. The company believes that its strong brand, scalable business model, effective operational processes and proven track record of profitable expansion, positions it well to capitalise on the growing market opportunity.
PRESENCE ACROSS INDIA WITH A STRONG FOOTHOLD IN SOUTH INDIA
Joyalukkas has an entrenched presence in South India and a growing presence in the rest of the states in India. Its total showroom count has grown from 77 showrooms across 67 cities, as of March 31, 2019 to 85 showrooms across 68 cities, as of March 31, 2021. As of January 31, 2022, the company had 5,132 employees across various categories, i.e., permanent employees, employees under probation and employees doing their apprenticeship with over 4,227 retail-focused employees across 85 showrooms having a retail area of 344,458 square feet which covers 13 states and union territories in India. Its showrooms are usually located in high-visibility and high-street areas. The company's typical showroom has an average size of 4,000 square feet and 50 staff, majority of whom are sales personnel. The company has a standardized and scalable development model for its showrooms based on its know-how and experience. The showrooms are situated in locations that have significant footfalls such as high street locations and shopping malls.
DIVERSIFIED PRODUCT PORTFOLIO ACROSS CATEGORIES AND PRICE POINTS
As of January 31, 2022, Joyalukkas' product portfolio comprises over 1 lakh jewellery designs, including a wide range of gold, diamond and other jewellery products across different price points. Its products are also sold under eight sub-brands, and under stringent quality control processes, including various official and other tests for different jewellery. Each collection serves customers with different needs and preferences for different designs. The company's sub-brands such as "Pride","Eleganza","Veda","Apurva","Ratna" and"Zenina", are designed to cater to specific customer niches such as classic jewellery, contemporary jewellery and polki diamonds and precious stones jewellery. The company's products cater to different occasions including special occasions, such as weddings and party-wear, jewellery for personal milestones, festival jewellery, daily-wear jewellery, kid's jewellery and men's jewellery. Its products are available in multiple jewellery options, including rings, earrings, pendants, bracelets, necklaces, chains, waist bands and bangles.
WEAKNESS:
Its showrooms are located mostly in South India. Any adverse development affecting such a region may have an adverse effect on its business.
Its ability to attract customers is dependent on the success and visibility of its showrooms.
The company has significant working capital requirements and if it is unable to secure adequate working capital loans on commercially reasonable terms it could have a material adverse effect on its business.
The growth in the number of households exceeds population growth, which indicates an increase in nuclearization in India. It is expected that smaller households with higher disposable income will lead to a greater expenditure in, among others, jewellery.
The biggest driver of growth in the jewellery sector is the growing income profile of India. A continuous economic growth with a favorable demographic profile and high contribution of private final consumption expenditure ("PFCE") are growth drivers to the Indian jewellery sector.
Expenditure on jewellery is the second-highest retail category with approximately 6% in overall retail consumption basket of India in Fiscal 2021 and will be a close second to apparel and accessories by 2025.
The impact on jewellery has been less severe as compared to other discretionary categories like apparel and accessories given the Price and income inelasticity of wedding-related jewellery demand, which underpins the sustenance of this category. Wedding and wedding-related jewellery, which constitutes 60% of India's total demand, will thus remain resilient.
The non-availability or high cost of quality gold bullion, diamonds and other precious and semi-precious stones may have an adverse effect on its business.
Jewellery purchases are discretionary and are often perceived to be luxury purchase. Any factor which may bring discretionary spending by consumers under pressure may adversely affect its business.
The company may be subjected to fraud, theft, employee negligence or similar incidents.
The company operates in a competitive market and any increase in competition may adversely affect its business and financial condition.
STRATEGIES GOING FORWARD:
FOCUS ON INCREASING THE SALE OF STUDDED JEWELLERY
Joyalukkas intends to leverage the scalability of its operations and expertise in developing the branded jewellery market in India to grow its network in existing and newer geographies. Over the next 2 years, the company intends to open eight new showrooms across India with a particular focus on the state of Telangana, Maharashtra, Odisha and Karnataka. The company will continue to adopt a methodical approach in evaluating and selecting suitable locations for the establishment of new showrooms, such as local population density, rental lease rates, market potential, accessibility and proximity to its competitors. The company's showrooms will be tailored to local preferences, with comprehensive offerings from its various product ranges, to target various customer and price segments as well as to provide custom made jewellery.
FOCUS ON EXPANDING ITS PRODUCT AND BRAND PORTFOLIO TO CATER TO EXISTING PORTFOLIO GAPS
Joyalukkas also intend to use its branded jewellery lines and its wide retail operations to increase its market share in the jewellery industry in India. The company intends to continue to increase its focus on studded jewellery going forward and in non-southern states in India as these products have become increasingly popular, and also typically have a higher margin profile than its gold jewellery. The company intends to tailor its showrooms to offer prominent displays of such studded jewellery and, in many cases, have entire floors dedicated to such jewellery. It is continuing to explore opportunities to extend its product offerings in its various existing sub-brands, targeted at both specific customer niches as well as the luxury market focused on high-end gold and studded jewellery.
FOCUS ON INCREASING OPERATIONAL AND FINANCIAL EFFICIENCY TO ACHIEVE LOWER LEVELIZED COST OF ENERGY.
To maintain its operational efficiency, Joyalukkas intends to continue to develop its existing branded jewellery lines and introduce additional designs and seasonal product offerings to cater to its customers and develop its diamond and platinum jewellery markets through the expansion of its retail operations. Joyalukkas also intend to leverage its goodwill associated with its existing brand, to further develop its various sub-brands in target markets and product segments in India. The company intend to do so through expansion of its retail operations, continued marketing initiatives, promotional campaigns and advertising.
LEVERAGING TECHNOLOGY TO GROW ITS OPERATIONS AND FOCUS ON ONLINE CHANNELS
Joyalukkas has invested in and implemented a cloud-based enterprise resource planning solution that allows it to manage all its accounting, procurement and project and risk management functions. It has also implemented a cloud marketing solution for its marketing campaigns, social media and advertising efforts, and are revamping its e-commerce platform, with progressive web apps, artificial intelligence and virtual reality capabilities for relevance. With the implementation of its technology initiatives, the company intends to streamline its operations further and expects to decrease its operational expenses which will drive its revenue growth.
FOCUS ON B2B SEGMENT AND ARRANGEMENTS WITH LEADING CORPORATES
Joyalukkas follows a structured approach for its product development which involves market research, sales analysis, brand development, media campaigns and promotions. This has helped us forge relationships with its corporate customers and gain increased business through their customers/clients. The company's structured approach toward brand development through its B2B offerings and its execution capabilities has enabled the company to create relationships with leading corporate clients. It has a dedicated business division that caters to its corporate clients. The company also offer certain customized gifting options for its corporate partners, based on their requirements. The company aims at enhancing its corporate clientele which results in the creation of strong brand equity and increasing its customer footfall and revenues.
CONTINUE TO INVEST IN ITS MARKETING AND BRAND BUILDING INITIATIVES.
Joyalukkas marketing and promotion efforts seek to increase sales by increasing brand awareness that stimulates interest in its product range and entrenching its position in the Indian jewellery industry. Going forward, the company's strategy is to increase market its products to its millennial customers through digital media, such as social media websites, rather than focusing primarily on print media. Its branding strategy helps the company to retain existing customers and attract new customers. The company intends to continue investing in its marketing initiatives and brand building exercise, including advertising through various media and celebrity endorsements. It would also continue to provide effective training for its sales personnel in sales techniques and product knowledge.
The content on this page is made available on the basis of the DRHP (draft red herring prospectus ) filed by Joyalukkas India Limited. The based on the Red Herring Prospectus (RHP) filed
Open IIFL Demat Account
JOYALUKKAS IPO ISSUE HIGHLIGHTS
Issue Opens On To be Updated
Issue Closes on To be Updated
IPO Price To be Updated
Face Value To be Updated
Issue size To be Updated
IPO Lot Size To be Updated
Listing on To be Updated
QIB (%) To be Updated
NII (%) To be Updated
Retail (%) To be Updated
Frequently Asked Questions on Joyalukkas IPO
01. 5 things to know about Joyalukkas IPO?
Joyalukkas India Limited is a Kerala-based jewellery retail chain that operates 85 showrooms located across 68 cities. It has filed a draft red herring prospectus (DRHP) with SEBI to launch a ₹23,000 mn IPO.
Joyalukkas is one of the leading jewellery companies in India in terms of revenue in Fiscal 2021, according to Technopak Report.
The company plans to launch eight new showrooms across India over the next two years, concentrating on the states of Telangana, Maharashtra, Odisha, and Karnataka. In assessing and choosing ideal locations for the construction of new showrooms, the firm will continue to use a methodical approach that takes into account factors including the local population density, rental lease rates, market potential, accessibility, and proximity to its rivals.
The company has one of the highest operating profits per square foot among large jewellers in the country.
The company's revenue from operations has remained flat since the onset of the pandemic. The revenue from operations was ₹80,918.42 mn in FY19 and ₹80,662.93 mn in FY21.
02. Who is the promoter of Joyalukkas?
Mr. Alukka Varghese Joy is the promoter and Managing Director of the company.
03. How does Joyalukkas plan to use the funds from IPO?
The offer consists of a fresh issue of ₹23,000 mn. Out of the net proceeds from the fresh issue, ₹14,000 mn would be used to repay or prepay, in full or part, certain borrowings that the company had taken out and ₹4,639 mn would be used to finance the opening of the new showrooms, and the remaining funds would be used for general company requirements.
04. What is the core business of Joyalukkas?
Joyalukkas' jewellery business entails the sale of gold, diamond, platinum, silver, and other precious stone-studded as well as other jewellery products. The company is prevalent in many parts of India, centering on the southern states. The company serves clients from all market segments and offers a selection of more than 100,000 jewellery styles at different price points.
05. How much funding has Joyalukkas raised till now?
06. Who are the lead managers for Joyalukkas IPO?
Edelweiss Financial Services Limited
Haitong Securities India Private Limited
Motilal Oswal Investment Advisors Limited
SBI Capital Markets Limited
07. What are the views of different broking houses on Joyalukkas IPO?
To be released
08. What is the expected opening date for Joyalukkas IPO?
09. What is the issue size of Joyalukkas IPO?
Joyalukkas has filed a draft red herring prospectus (DRHP) with SEBI to launch a fresh issue of ₹23,000 mn IPO.
10. What is the expected market cap of Joyalukkas?
Not available as yet.
11. Is Joyalukkas a profitable company?
Yes, Joyalukkas is a profitable company.
12. What is the grey market premium for Joyalukkas IPO?
13. What is the Shareholding pattern of Joyalukkas?
Shareholding pattern IMAGINE MARKETING
14. What are the key financial ratios of Joyalukkas?
Joyalukkas' Debt/Equity was 1.04 in FY19 which the company bought down to 0.84 in FY21. ROCE has been 30.37% in FY19, which jumped to 35.45% in FY21. ROE was 27.42% in FY21, a significant jump from 9.78% in FY19.
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text:
Q: Extracting one band from multiple stacking raster layers using PyQGIS? I've got 1000 (one thousand) RapidEye raster images. The stacking layers has bands 1, 2, 3 and 4. I need to extract the bands 1, 2 and 3, then save the new file discarding the band 4.
I've tried to save RGB bands in QGIS, using the "Rendered Image" function. It works. How do I do that in batch mode or Python script?

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


The pig industry has hit back at recent reports of the increasing number of 'mega farms' in the UK, saying they have 'excellent resources' to maintain welfare standards.
A number of newspapers have published articles based on a Bureau of Investigative Journalism story into the 'Rise of the Mega Farm' in the UK.
The story says there are now 'nearly 1,700 intensive poultry and pig farms licensed by the Environment Agency', with the number having increased by a quarter in the last six years.
The article claims the rise in intensive farming has been fuelled by 'Britain's demand for cheap meat, especially chicken'.
The NPA said they often have specialist vets on-site.
NPA senior policy advisor Georgina Crayford said: "Operations rearing 2,500 finisher pigs or 750 sows are often small family-run farms. Larger farms are, rightly so, strictly regulated to ensure the risk of damage to environment is minimised.
NPA chairman Richard Lister appeared on BBC's Farming Today programme yesterday (19 July) to debate critics of big farms, including Guardian journalist Fiona Harvey.
But Mr Lister stressed that there is no evidence to suggest animal welfare is poorer on large farms.
"I can understand why people would be worried. But there is certainly no evidence at all to suggest that a large farm has poorer welfare than a small farm. A large farm is likely to have more trained staff on site and people there for more hours in the day.


Dr. Georg Fuellen, Dipl.-Inf., M.Sc. is a Full Professor of Medical Bioinformatics and Director of the Institute for Biostatistics and Informatics in Medicine and Ageing Research, in Rostock, Germany.
He has worked at MIT in the US, and at the Universities of Bielefeld, Bochum, Munster and Greifswald in Germany. His main research interests include systems biology and bioinformatics in aging research, and developing personalized approaches to the medicine of aging.


We start with a simple meal for everyone, and then move to age-appropriate classes and activities. Kids are home in time for school-night bedtimes. We hope you will join us!For more information on our ministries, click here!


Cowboy Legends Disc 2 contains "Oh Susanna!" (1936) and "The Old Corral" (1936). Gene Autry is the star of both movies. "Oh Susanna" is a mixture of western drama and music by Gene Autry and others. In "The Old Corral", Gene Autry is a sheriff pursuing a relationship with a Chicago nightclub singer who witnessed a murder. Total runtime for this disc is 1 hours 46 minutes.


In 2000 The Museum of Modern Art and P.S.1 Contemporary Art Center merged, creating the largest platform for contemporary art in the US—and one of the largest in the world. Ten years later P.S.1 was renamed MoMA PS1 to better reflect its relationship with The Museum of Modern Art. Through jointly curated initiatives like Greater New York, the Elaine Dannheisser Projects Series, and the Young Architects Program; a shared website, and dozens of individually produced exhibitions and programs, The Museum of Modern Art and MoMA PS1 present a dynamic and varied offering of some of the most thought-provoking art produced today, together forming MoMA's leading program of contemporary art. While each institution has its own mission statement, we work together on a daily basis, share curatorial perspectives and information, and have a common goal to provide the most engaging and incisive program possible.


Our current GP system supplier is the largest supplier of GP medical systems in England, EMIS. We use there EMIS Web software package and, as the name implies, this allows us to make a variety of facilities available to our patients online.
We publicise and promote our online services to our patients through the practice website, practice waiting room leaflets, posters and via the Patient Participation Group and patients who wish to register for this facility are asked to liaise with the Reception Team.
It is our intention to give patients who request access to more than just summary details as soon as EMIS have developed EMIS Web sufficiently in line with the national standard required for us to be able to do this.


text:
Q: Проблема передачи двух переменных в функцию js Есть такой php
echo "<button onclick=func($value)><button>";

и js
<script>
   function func(id)
   {
      alert(id);
   }
</script>

Именно в таком варианте работает, если просто чисто в переменной. Но если переменная содержит строку, то передаю так
echo "<button onclick=func('$value')><button>";

Но если в переменной строка с из двух слов - неработает. Как передать переменную со строкой из нескольких слов, с пробелами?
И как сделать такой вариант:
$value = 1;
$value2 = 'aaa bbb';
echo "<button onclick=func($value, $value2)></button>";

с таким js
<script>
  function(value, value2)
  {
     alert(value);
     alert(valu2);

  }
</script>

Я понимаю, что вопрос может быть тупой, но простите меня заранее.

A: Вроде бы так должно работать: https://ideone.com/wIbXYF
<?php
$value = 'abc"def';
echo "<button onclick=\"func(" . htmlspecialchars(json_encode($value)) . ")\"><button>";


As a vegetarian (OK, once per month pescetarian but close enough, no?), I love veggies and anything that includes carbs.
Scrolling through my phone I found these pictures of random dinners and lunches and no suprise here, my words about carbs and veggies are being confirmed. I tend to have salads for lunch and soups/roasted peppers/sushi/pasta for dinner (Steven finishes everything with a huge steak but that's another story).
To my dissapointment all food related events in Scotland so far were about meat, remember the Lamb Street Food I attened last year? Well, I did not have a single taste of the lamb and asked my friends to have a taste of everything and let me know how it was in order to blog about it.
Being a vegetarian is, thankfully, being accepted and no weird comments or side eyes are in the air anymore, however I would so much love to go to a VegFest for once…and my prays were heard as this year the first ever VegFest will be held in Glasgow!
I will be there so feel free to come and say hello, cant wait to meet you all!


G6 Hospitality has been updating its offerings while also expanding its brands and looking to grow in Latin America.
upscale, akin to the three-star experience.
2020 in major cities across Mexico.
needs of the Latin American markets.
establishing its presence in Latin America.
grow the business are promising."


text:
Deregulation Act 2015
2015 c. 20
Alcohol, sport and entertainment
Changes over time for: Cross Heading: Alcohol, sport and entertainment
This version of this cross heading contains provisions that are prospective.
Deregulation Act 2015, Cross Heading: Alcohol, sport and entertainment is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 19 January 2020. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations.
Changes and effects yet to be applied to Crossheading Alcohol-sport-and-entertainment:
specified provision(s) amendment to earlier commencing SI 2015/994 art. 13 Sch. by S.I. 2015/1405 art. 2(3)
Alcohol, sport and entertainmentU.K.
67Sale of alcohol: community events etc and ancillary business salesE+W+S
(1)In section 2 of the Licensing Act 2003 (authorisation for licensable activities etc), after subsection (1) insert—
"(1A)The licensable activity of selling alcohol by retail may be carried on if each sale is a permitted sale by virtue of Part 5A."
(2)After Part 5 of that Act, insert the Part set out in Schedule 17 to this Act.
(3)In section 136 of that Act (unauthorised licensable activities), at the end of subsection (5) insert—
"In addition, for the purposes of this Part the licensable activity of selling alcohol by retail is under and in accordance with an authorisation if each sale is a permitted sale by virtue of Part 5A."
(4)In section 140 of that Act (allowing disorderly conduct on licensed premises etc)—
(a)omit the "and" before subsection (2)(d);
(b)after that paragraph insert ", and
(e)in the case of premises specified in a Part 5A notice, to the person who gave the notice."
(5)In section 141 of that Act (sale of alcohol to a person who is drunk)—
(e)in the case of premises specified in a Part 5A notice, to the person who gave the notice.";
(c)in subsection (3), after "This section" insert " (except subsection (2)(e)) ".
(6)In section 143 of that Act (failure to leave licensed premises etc)—
(7)In section 144 of that Act (keeping of smuggled goods)—
(8)In section 147A of that Act (persistently selling alcohol to children)—
(a)in subsection (1)(b), for the words from "either" to "Part 5" substitute " licensed premises, premises authorised to be used for a permitted temporary activity by virtue of Part 5 or premises specified in a Part 5A notice ";
(b)in subsection (4), after paragraph (b) insert "; or
(c)the person or one of the persons who gave a Part 5A notice in respect of the premises."
(9)In section 153 of that Act (prohibition of unsupervised sales by children)—
(a)omit the "and" before subsection (4)(c);
(d)in relation to a sale by retail that is a permitted sale by virtue of Part 5A—
(i)the person who gave the Part 5A notice, or
(ii)any individual aged 18 or over who is authorised for the purposes of this section by that person."
(10)In section 159 of that Act (interpretation of Part 7), at the end of the definition of "relevant premises" insert ", or
(d)except in sections 145 and 152, premises that (by reason of being specified in a Part 5A notice) are premises on which a sale by retail of alcohol is capable of being a permitted sale by virtue of Part 5A;".
(11)In section 194 of that Act (index of defined expressions) insert the following entries at the appropriate places—
"Part 5A notice section 110A(2)"
"relevant licensing authority, in Part 5A section 110N"
"relevant person, in Part 5A section 110D(11)".
(12)In section 197 of that Act (regulations and orders)—
(a)in subsection (3) (which lists exceptions to the use of the negative procedure), after paragraph (c) insert—
"(cza)regulations under section 110B(2), (3) or (7) or 110C(2), (3), (5) or (6) (regulations relating to sales of alcohol permitted by virtue of Part 5A),";
(b)in subsection (4) (which specifies when the affirmative procedure is required)—
(i)after "or (g)" insert " or regulations within subsection (3)(cza) ";
(ii)after "the order" insert " or regulations ".
68Temporary event notices: increase in maximum number of events per yearE+W+S
(1)In section 107 of the Licensing Act 2003 (counter notice where permitted limits exceeded), in subsection (4) (maximum number of events per year), for "12" substitute " 15 ".
(2)The amendment made by this section has effect for the year 2016 and subsequent years.
I1S. 68 in force at 26.5.2015 by S.I. 2015/994, art. 6(h)
69Personal licences: no requirement to renewE+W+S
(1)In section 115 of the Licensing Act 2003 (period of validity of personal licence), in subsection (1), for the words after "A personal licence" substitute " has effect indefinitely. "
(2)The amendment made by subsection (1), and the consequential amendments made by Schedule 18, apply in relation to—
(a)a personal licence granted under section 120 of the Licensing Act 2003 on or after the day on which this section comes into force;
(b)a personal licence granted under section 120 of that Act before that day, or renewed under section 121 of that Act before that day, for a period expiring on or after that day.
(3)Accordingly, any term in a personal licence granted as mentioned in subsection (2)(b) which provides for it to have effect only for a particular period has no effect on or after the day on which this section comes into force.
I2S. 69 in force at 1.4.2015 by S.I. 2015/994, art. 2(c)
70Sale of liqueur confectionery to children under 16: abolition of offenceE+W+S
Section 148 of the Licensing Act 2003 (sale of liqueur confectionery to children under 16) is repealed.
I3S. 70 in force at 26.5.2015 by S.I. 2015/994, art. 6(i)
71Late night refreshmentE+W+S
(1)Schedule 2 to the Licensing Act 2003 (provision of late night refreshment) is amended as follows.
(2)In paragraph 1(1) (definition of "provides late night refreshment"), in the words after paragraph (b), after "paragraph" insert " 2A, ".
(3)After paragraph 2 insert—
"2A"Exempt supplies: designated areas, descriptions of premises and times
(1)The supply of hot food or hot drink is an exempt supply for the purposes of paragraph 1(1) if it takes place—
(a)on or from premises which are wholly situated in an area designated by the relevant licensing authority;
(b)on or from premises which are of a description designated by the relevant licensing authority; or
(c)during a period (beginning no earlier than 11.00 p.m. and ending no later than 5.00 a.m.) designated by the relevant licensing authority.
(2)A licensing authority may designate a description of premises under sub-paragraph (1)(b) only if the description is one that is prescribed by regulations.
(3)A designation under sub-paragraph (1) may be varied or revoked by the licensing authority that made it.
(4)A licensing authority that makes, varies or revokes a designation under sub-paragraph (1) must publish the designation, variation or revocation.
(5)In sub-paragraph (1) references to the "relevant licensing authority", in relation to a supply of hot food or hot drink, are references to—
(a)the licensing authority in whose area the premises on or from which the food or drink is supplied are situated, or
(b)where those premises are situated in the areas of two or more licensing authorities, any of those authorities."
I4S. 71 in force at 1.10.2015 by S.I. 2015/1732, art. 2(h)
72Removal of requirement to report loss or theft of licence etc to policeE+W+S
In the Licensing Act 2003, omit the following provisions (which impose requirements for the loss or theft of certain documents to be reported to the police before copies may be issued)—
(a)in section 25 (premises licence or summary), subsection (3)(b), and the "and" before it;
(b)in section 79 (club premises certificate or summary), subsection (3)(b), and the "and" before it;
(c)in section 110 (temporary event notice), subsection (4)(b), and the "and" before it;
(d)in section 126 (theft, loss, etc of personal licence), subsection (3)(b), and the "and" before it.
I5S. 72 in force at 26.5.2015 by S.I. 2015/994, art. 6(j)
73Motor racing on public roads: generalE+W+S
(1)The Road Traffic Act 1988 is amended as follows.
(2)In section 12 (motor racing on public ways), after subsection (1) insert—
"(1A)Subsection (1) is subject to—
(a)in relation to England and Wales, sections 12A to 12F (which make provision to allow the holding of races or trials of speed between motor vehicles on public ways in England and Wales);
(b)in relation to Scotland, sections 12G to 12I (which make provision to allow the holding of races or trials of speed between motor vehicles on public ways in Scotland)."
(3)After section 12 insert—
"12AMotor race orders: England and Wales: overview
(1)Sections 12A to 12F allow highway authorities to make orders relating to the holding of a race or trial of speed between motor vehicles on a highway in England and Wales ("motor race orders").
(2)A motor race order is made on the application of the person promoting the event, with the permission of a motor sport governing body (see sections 12B to 12D).
(3)The effect of a motor race order is set out in section 12E.
12BPermission to apply for motor race order
(1)A person who wishes to promote a race or trial of speed between motor vehicles on a highway in England and Wales may apply for a permit to a motor sport governing body authorised by regulations made by the appropriate national authority to issue permits in respect of a race or trial of speed of that kind.
(2)Before issuing a permit, the motor sport governing body must consult—
(a)the highway authority for each area in which the event is to take place or which is otherwise likely to be significantly affected by the event,
(b)the local authority for each such area,
(c)the police authority for each such area,
(d)in the case of an event that is to take place in Greater London, the Greater London Authority,
(e)each person who has given the motor sport governing body written notice within the previous 12 months that the person wishes to be consulted about applications under this section, and
(f)such other persons as the motor sport governing body thinks appropriate.
(3)The motor sport governing body must issue the permit if satisfied that—
(a)the applicant intends to promote the proposed event,
(b)the applicant has the necessary financial and other resources to make appropriate arrangements for the event,
(c)the applicant has arranged or will arrange appropriate insurance cover in connection with the event, in accordance with guidance issued by the motor sport governing body, and
(d)the application includes all necessary details of the safety and other arrangements proposed for the event.
(4)A permit must specify—
(a)any route to be followed in the course of the event;
(b)arrangements for the approval by the motor sport governing body of drivers participating in the event;
(c)arrangements for the approval by the motor sport governing body of vehicles to be used in the course of the event;
(d)arrangements made or to be made for insurance in connection with the event.
(5)A permit may set out conditions that the motor sport governing body thinks should be included in any motor race order made in relation to the event.
(6)The appropriate national authority must by regulations list motor sport governing bodies that are authorised to issue permits for the purposes of this section.
(7)The regulations may specify the kinds of races or trials of speed between motor vehicles on a highway in respect of which each listed governing body may issue permits.
(8)The regulations may provide that a listed motor sport governing body ceases to be authorised to issue permits if the rules of the governing body—
(a)include provision of a kind specified in the regulations;
(b)do not include provision of a kind so specified.
(9)In this section—
"the appropriate national authority" means—
in relation to England, the Secretary of State;
in relation to Wales, the Welsh Ministers;
"local authority" means —
a county or district council in England;
a parish council in England;
a London borough council;
the Common Council of the City of London in its capacity as a local authority;
the Council of the Isles of Scilly;
a county or county borough council in Wales.
12CApplication for motor race order
(1)A motor race order may only be made on an application under this section.
(2)An application may be made only by a person who—
(a)wishes to promote a race or trial of speed between motor vehicles on a highway in England and Wales, and
(b)has a permit issued in accordance with section 12B in relation to the event.
(3)The application must be made to the highway authority for the area in which the event is to take place (and, where the event is to take place in the area of more than one highway authority, separate applications must be made under this section to each authority).
(4)The application must be made not less than 6 months before the event.
(5)The application must be accompanied by—
(a)the permit issued in accordance with section 12B;
(b)details of any orders under section 16A of the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 (prohibition or restriction on roads in connection with certain events), and of any other orders, regulations or other legislative instruments, that will be needed in connection with the event;
(c)a risk assessment in such form as the highway authority may specify;
(d)such fee as the highway authority may specify.
12DDetermination of applications for motor race orders
(1)Before determining whether to make a motor race order, a highway authority must consider—
(a)the likely impact of the event on the local community,
(b)the potential local economic and other benefits (in respect of tourism or otherwise), and
(c)any other local considerations that the authority thinks relevant.
(2)The highway authority may make the motor race order if satisfied that—
(a)adequate arrangements have been made to allow the views of the local community to be taken into account,
(b)the person proposing to promote the event has shown that the event is commercially viable, and
(c)effective arrangements have been made to involve local residents, the police and other emergency services in the planning and implementation of the event.
(3)A motor race order must—
(a)specify the event to which it relates, including the date or (in the case of an event that is to take place on more than one day) the dates on which it is to take place,
(b)include a map of the area to be used for the event (showing, in particular, the roads which participants will use, and areas which will be available for occupation by spectators), and
(c)include any other information specified by the appropriate national authority by regulations.
(4)A motor race order may include conditions which must be satisfied before, during or after the event.
(5)A motor race order may, in particular, include conditions designed to ensure that the arrangements mentioned in subsection (2)(c) continue throughout the planning and implementation of the event.
(6)In this section, "the appropriate national authority" means—
(a)in relation to England, the Secretary of State;
(b)in relation to Wales, the Welsh Ministers.
12EEffect of motor race order
(1)A motor race order made under section 12D has the effect described in this section.
(2)Section 12(1) does not apply to the promoter of the event if that person—
(a)promotes the event in accordance with any conditions imposed on the promoter by the motor race order, and
(b)takes reasonable steps to ensure that any other conditions specified in the motor race order are met.
(3)The provisions listed in the Table do not apply in relation to a participant or an official or (as the case may be) in relation to a vehicle used by a participant or an official provided that—
(a)the participant has been approved by the motor sport governing body that issued a permit in respect of the event or (as the case may be) the official has been authorised by the promoter,
(b)the participant or official complies with any conditions specified in the motor race order that apply to participants or (as the case may be) officials, and
(c)the participant or official also complies with any conditions imposed on him or her by the promoter.
Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984
Section 18(3) Contravention of order relating to one-way traffic on trunk roads
Section 20(5) Contravention of order relating to use on roads of vehicles of certain classes
Section 81(1), an order under section 84(1), section 86(1), an order under section 88(1) and section 89(1) Speed limits
Regulations under section 99 Removal of vehicles illegally parked etc
Section 104(1) Immobilisation of vehicles illegally parked
Road Traffic Act 1988
Section 1 Causing death by dangerous driving
Section 1A Causing serious injury by dangerous driving
Section 2 Dangerous driving
Section 2B Causing death by careless, or inconsiderate, driving
Section 3 Careless, and inconsiderate, driving
Section 3ZB Causing death by driving: unlicensed, disqualified or uninsured drivers
Section 12(1) Motor racing on public ways
Section 21(1) Prohibition of driving or parking on cycle tracks
Section 22 Leaving vehicles in dangerous positions
Section 22A Causing danger to road-users
Section 36(1) Drivers to comply with traffic signs
The Highway Code, as it has effect under section 38
Section 40A Using vehicle in dangerous condition etc
Regulations under section 41 Regulation of construction, weight, equipment and use of vehicles
Section 41A Breach of requirement as to brakes, steering-gear or tyres
Section 41C Breach of requirement as to speed assessment equipment detection devices
Section 42 Breach of other construction and use requirements
Section 47(1) Obligatory test certificates
Section 87(1) Drivers of motor vehicles to have driving licences
Section 103(1)(b) Driving while disqualified
Section 143(1) and (2) Users of motor vehicles to be insured or secured against third-party risks
Sections 164 and 165 Powers of constables to require production of driving licence, obtain information etc
Section 165A Power to seize vehicles driven without licence or insurance
Section 170 Duty of driver to stop, report accident and give information or documents
Vehicle Excise and Registration Act 1994
Section 1(1)(b) Circumstances in which vehicle excise duty is chargeable on unregistered mechanically propelled vehicles
Section 29(1) Offence of using or keeping an unlicensed vehicle
(4)The appropriate national authority may by regulations amend this section so as to—
(a)add or omit an entry in the Table in subsection (3);
(b)provide that subsection (3) applies in relation to a provision for the time being included in the Table only for purposes specified in the regulations;
(c)provide that subsection (3) applies in relation to a provision for the time being included in the Table only if a condition specified in the regulations is included in the motor race order.
(5)However, regulations under subsection (4) may not add any provision of sections 3A to 11 of this Act (motor vehicles: drink and drugs) to the Table in subsection (3).
(6)The promoter of an event in respect of which a motor race order has been made is liable in damages if personal injury or damage to property is caused by anything done—
(a)by or on behalf of the promoter in connection with the event, or
(b)by or on behalf of a participant or an official,
unless it is proved that the promoter took reasonable steps to prevent the injury or damage occurring.
(7)For the purposes of the Law Reform (Contributory Negligence) Act 1945, the Fatal Accidents Act 1976 and the Limitation Act 1980 any injury or damage for which a person is liable under subsection (6) is to be treated as due to the fault of that person.
"official" means a person who facilitates the holding of a race or trial of speed.
12FRegulations by appropriate national authority: procedure
(1)A power to make regulations conferred on the Secretary of State or the Welsh Ministers by section 12B(6), 12D(3)(c) or 12E(4) is exercisable by statutory instrument.
(2)A statutory instrument containing regulations made by the Secretary of State under section 12E(4) (whether alone or with other provision) may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before, and approved by a resolution of, each House of Parliament.
(3)A statutory instrument containing regulations made by the Secretary of State under section 12B(6) or 12D(3)(c) (other than regulations to which subsection (2) applies) is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.
(4)A statutory instrument containing regulations made by the Welsh Ministers under section 12E(4) (whether alone or with other provision) may not be made unless a draft of the instrument has been laid before, and approved by a resolution of, the National Assembly for Wales.
(5)A statutory instrument containing regulations made by the Welsh Ministers under section 12B(6) or 12D(3)(c) (other than regulations to which subsection (4) applies) is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of the National Assembly for Wales.
12GAuthorisation of races and trials of speed in Scotland
(1)The Scottish Ministers may by regulations authorise, or make provision for authorising, the holding of races or trials of speed on public roads in Scotland.
(2)Regulations under this section may in particular—
(a)specify the persons by whom authorisations may be given;
(b)limit the circumstances in which, and the places in respect of which, authorisations may be given;
(c)provide for authorisations to be subject to conditions imposed by or under the regulations;
(d)provide for authorisations to cease to have effect in circumstances specified in the regulations;
(e)provide for the procedure to be followed, the particulars to be given, and the amount (or the persons who are to determine the amount) of any fees to be paid, in connection with applications for authorisations.
(3)Regulations under this section may make different provision for different cases.
12HRaces and trials of speed in Scotland: further provision
(1)Section 12(1) does not apply to the promoter of an event that has been authorised by or under regulations under section 12G if that person—
(a)promotes the event in accordance with any conditions imposed on the promoter by or under the regulations, and
(b)takes reasonable steps to ensure that any other conditions imposed by or under the regulations are met.
(2)Section 12(1) does not apply to a participant in an event that has been authorised by or under regulations under section 12G, provided that the participant complies with any conditions imposed on participants by or under the regulations.
(3)Sections 1, 1A, 2, 2B and 3 do not apply to a participant in an event that has been authorised by or under regulations under section 12G or to any other person of a description specified in regulations made by the Scottish Ministers, provided that the participant or other person complies with any conditions imposed on participants or on persons of that description by or under regulations under section 12G.
(4)The Scottish Ministers may by regulations make provision for specified provisions of legislation of a kind mentioned in subsection (5)—
(a)not to apply in relation to participants in events authorised by or under regulations under section 12G or (as appropriate) in relation to vehicles used by such persons;
(b)to apply in relation to such persons or vehicles subject to modifications specified in the regulations;
(c)not to apply in relation to persons of a description specified in regulations under this subsection or (as appropriate) in relation to vehicles used by such persons;
(d)to apply in relation to such persons or vehicles subject to modifications specified in the regulations.
(5)The kinds of legislation are—
(a)legislation restricting the speed of vehicles or otherwise regulating the use of vehicles on a public road;
(b)legislation regulating the construction, maintenance or lighting of vehicles;
(c)legislation requiring a policy of insurance or security to be in force in relation to the use of any vehicle;
(d)legislation relating to the duty chargeable on, or the licensing and registration of, vehicles;
(e)legislation requiring the driver of a vehicle to hold a licence to drive it;
(f)legislation relating to the enforcement of any legislation mentioned in paragraphs (a) to (e).
(6)However, regulations under subsection (4) may not disapply, or otherwise alter the application of, sections 3A to 11 of this Act (motor vehicles: drink and drugs).
(7)The Scottish Ministers may by regulations amend section 16A of the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 so as to enable orders under that section that are made for the purposes of an event authorised by or under regulations under section 12G to suspend statutory provisions in addition to those specified in section 16A(11).
(8)The promoter of an event that has been authorised by or under regulations under section 12G is liable in damages if personal injury or damage to property is caused by anything done—
(a)by or on behalf of the promoter in connection with the event,
(b)by or on behalf of a participant, or
(c)by or on behalf of a person of a description specified in regulations made by the Scottish Ministers,
(9)For the purposes of the Law Reform (Contributory Negligence) Act 1945, any injury or damage for which a person is liable under subsection (8) is to be treated as due to the fault of that person.
(10)In this section, "legislation" means—
(a)an Act or subordinate legislation (within the meaning of the Interpretation Act 1978);
(b)an Act of the Scottish Parliament or an instrument made under an Act of the Scottish Parliament.
12IRegulations under section 12G or 12H: procedure
(1)Before making regulations under section 12H(3), (4), (7) or (8), the Scottish Ministers must consult such persons as they consider appropriate.
(2)Regulations under section 12G are subject to the negative procedure.
(3)Regulations under section 12H(3), (4), (7) or (8) are subject to the affirmative procedure."
I6S. 73 in force at 10.3.2017 by S.I. 2017/273, art. 2(a)
74Motor racing: road closuresE+W+S
(1)Section 16A of the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 (which allows a traffic authority to impose by order restrictions or temporary prohibitions on the use of roads in connection with certain events) is amended as follows.
(2)In subsection (4), in paragraph (a), after "(motor racing on public ways)" insert " unless a motor race order under section 12D of that Act is made in relation to the race or trial or it is authorised by or under regulations under section 12G of that Act ".
(3)After subsection (11) insert—
"(12)An order under this section that is made for the purposes of a race or trial of speed in relation to which a motor race order under section 12D of the Road Traffic Act 1988 has been made may also suspend—
(a)regulations under section 25(1);
(b)section 28(1);
(c)an order under section 29(1);
(d)byelaws under section 31(1);
(e)any provision made by or under Part 4."
I7S. 74 in force at 10.3.2017 by S.I. 2017/273, art. 2(b)
75Motor racing: consequential amendmentsE+W+S
(1)The Road Traffic Act 1988 is amended in accordance with subsections (2) to (5).
(2)For the italic cross-heading before section 12 substitute " Motor racing on public ways ".
(3)Before section 13 insert the italic cross-heading " Other motor events ".
(4)In section 193A (tramcars and trolley vehicles), after subsection (3) insert—
"(3A)Sections 12A to 12I do not apply to tramcars or to trolley vehicles."
(5)In section 195 (provisions as to regulations), after subsection (5) insert—
"(6)This section does not apply in relation to regulations under section 12B(6), 12D(3)(c) or 12E(4) (provision as to which is made by section 12F) or regulations under section 12G or 12H(3), (4), (7) or (8) (provision as to which is made by section 12I)."
(6)The Secretary of State may by regulations made by statutory instrument repeal any local Act passed before this Act which makes provision for authorising races or trials of speed between motor vehicles on highways in England and Wales (and, for this purpose, "highway" has the same meaning as in the Road Traffic Act 1988).
(7)Regulations under subsection (6) may include transitional, transitory or saving provision.
(8)Before making regulations under subsection (6), the Secretary of State must consult such persons as the Secretary of State considers appropriate.
(9)A statutory instrument containing regulations under subsection (6) is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.
(10)The Scottish Ministers may by regulations repeal any local Act passed before this Act which makes provision for authorising races or trials of speed between motor vehicles on public roads in Scotland (and, for this purpose, "public road" has the same meaning as in the Road Traffic Act 1988).
(11)Regulations under subsection (10) may include transitional, transitory or saving provision.
(12)Before making regulations under subsection (10), the Scottish Ministers must consult such persons as they consider appropriate.
(13)Regulations under subsection (10) are subject to the negative procedure.
Extent Information
E1S. 75(1)-(5) extends to England and Wales and Scotland; s. 75(6)-(9) exends to England and Wales only; s. 75(10)-(13) extends to Scotland only
I8S. 75 in force at 10.3.2017 by S.I. 2017/273, art. 2(c)
76Exhibition of films in community premisesE+W+S
In the Licensing Act 2003, in Schedule 1 (provision of regulated entertainment), in Part 2 (exemptions), after paragraph 6 insert—
"Film exhibitions: community premises
6A(1)The provision of entertainment consisting of the exhibition of a film at community premises is not to be regarded as the provision of regulated entertainment for the purposes of this Act if the following conditions are satisfied.
(2)The first condition is that prior written consent for the entertainment to take place at the community premises has been obtained, by or on behalf of a person concerned in the organisation or management of the entertainment—
(a)from the management committee of the community premises, or
(b)where there is no management committee, from—
(i)a person who has control of the community premises (as occupier or otherwise) in connection with the carrying on by that person of a trade, business or other undertaking (for profit or not), or
(ii)where there is no such person, an owner of the community premises.
(3)The second condition is that the entertainment is not provided with a view to profit.
(4)The third condition is that the entertainment takes place in the presence of an audience of no more than 500 persons.
(5)The fourth condition is that the entertainment takes place between 8am and 11pm on the same day.
(6)The fifth condition is that the film classification body or the relevant licensing authority has made a recommendation concerning the admission of children to an exhibition of the film and—
(a)where a recommendation has been made only by the film classification body, the admission of children is subject to such restrictions (if any) as are necessary to comply with the recommendation of that body;
(b)where a recommendation has been made only by the relevant licensing authority, the admission of children is subject to such restrictions (if any) as are necessary to comply with the recommendation of that authority;
(c)where recommendations have been made both by the film classification body and the relevant licensing authority, the admission of children is subject to such restrictions (if any) as are necessary to comply with the recommendation of the relevant licensing authority.
(7)In sub-paragraph (6) the reference to the "relevant licensing authority", in relation to the exhibition of a film at particular community premises, is a reference to—
(a)the licensing authority in whose area the premises are situated, or
(b)where the premises are situated in the areas of two or more licensing authorities, those authorities or (as the context requires) such of those authorities as have made a recommendation.
(8)In this paragraph—
"children" and "film classification body" have the same meaning as in section 20;
"owner", in relation to community premises, means—
a person who is for the time being entitled to dispose of the fee simple in the premises, whether in possession or in reversion, or
a person who holds or is entitled to the rents and profits of the premises under a lease which (when granted) was for a term of not less than 3 years."
77TV licensing: duty to review sanctionsU.K.
(1)The Secretary of State must carry out a review of the sanctions that are appropriate in respect of contraventions of section 363 of the Communications Act 2003 (licence required for installation or use of television receiver).
(2)A review under subsection (1) must—
(a)examine proposals for decriminalisation of offences under section 363 of the Communications Act 2003;
(b)begin before the end of the period of 3 months beginning with the day on which this Act is passed;
(c)be completed no later than 12 months after the day on which it begins; and
(d)be laid before both Houses of Parliament by the Secretary of State on completion [F1and be presented to the BBC Trust].
(3)The Secretary of State must, before the end of the period of 3 months beginning with the day on which the review is completed, lay before both Houses of Parliament a report setting out the Secretary of State's response to the review which must include—
(a)a statement as to whether the Secretary of State proposes to exercise the power to make regulations under section 78(1)(a) or (b), and
(b)if the Secretary of State proposes to do so, an outline of the steps that the Secretary of State proposes to take in consequence and when those steps will be taken.
F1Words in s. 77(2)(d) ceased to have effect (27.4.2017) by virtue of Digital Economy Act 2017 (c. 30), ss. 88(7)(d), 118(1)
I10S. 77 in force at 26.5.2015 by S.I. 2015/994, art. 6(k)
78TV licensing: alternatives to criminal sanctionsU.K.
(1)The Secretary of State may by regulations made by statutory instrument—
(a)replace the TV licensing offences with civil monetary penalties payable to the BBC, or
(b)amend Part 3 of the Regulatory Enforcement and Sanctions Act 2008 so as to enable an order to be made under section 36 of that Act conferring power on the BBC to impose in relation to a TV licensing offence—
(i)a fixed monetary penalty (within the meaning of that Part);
(ii)a variable monetary penalty (within the meaning of that Part).
(2)Regulations under subsection (1)(a) may provide for the amount of a monetary penalty to be—
(a)a fixed amount specified in, or determined in accordance with, the regulations, or
(b)such amount, not exceeding a maximum amount specified in the regulations, as may be determined by a body so specified.
(3)Regulations under subsection (1)(a) must—
(a)make provision as to the steps that must be taken before a monetary penalty is imposed;
(b)make provision conferring rights to appeal against the imposition of a monetary penalty.
(4)Regulations under subsection (1)(a) may make provision corresponding to any provision that could be included in an order under Part 3 of the Regulatory Enforcement and Sanctions Act 2008 by virtue of section 52 of that Act (early payment discounts, late payment and enforcement).
(5)Regulations under subsection (1)(a) may—
(a)confer powers to obtain information for the purpose of determining whether to impose a monetary penalty;
(b)confer powers of entry, search or seizure for that purpose.
(6)Regulations under subsection (1)(a) may repeal or otherwise amend any provision of Part 4 of the Communications Act 2003.
(7)Any sums received by the BBC by virtue of regulations under this section must be paid into the Consolidated Fund.
(8)Regulations under this section may include—
(a)consequential provision, or
(b)transitional, transitory or saving provision,
and any such provision may be made by repealing, revoking or otherwise amending or modifying legislation.
(9)Regulations under this section may make different provision for different purposes or areas.
(10)A statutory instrument containing regulations under this section may not be made unless a draft has been laid before, and approved by a resolution of, each House of Parliament.
(11)Regulations under subsection (1) may not be made so as to come into force before 1 April 2017.
(12)Unless the power conferred by subsection (1) is exercised before the end of the period of 24 months beginning with the day on which the review required by section 77 is completed, this section expires at the end of that period.
(13)"The TV licensing offences" are—
(a)the offence under section 363(2) of the Communications Act 2003 (installing or using a television receiver without a licence), and
(b)the offence under section 363(3) of that Act (having a receiver in a person's possession intending to install or use it without a licence etc).
(14)In this section—
"the BBC" means the British Broadcasting Corporation;
"legislation" means—
an Act or subordinate legislation (within the meaning of the Interpretation Act 1978);
an Act of the Scottish Parliament or an instrument made under an Act of the Scottish Parliament;
a Measure or Act of the National Assembly for Wales or an instrument made under a Measure or Act of that Assembly; and
Northern Ireland legislation or an instrument made under Northern Ireland legislation.
I11S. 78 in force at 26.5.2015 by S.I. 2015/994, art. 6(l)
Impact Assessments generally accompany all UK Government interventions of a regulatory nature that affect the private sector, civil society organisations and public services. They apply regardless of whether the regulation originates from a domestic or international source and can accompany primary (Acts etc) and secondary legislation (SIs). An Impact Assessment allows those with an interest in the policy area to understand:
Why the government is proposing to intervene;
The main options the government is considering, and which one is preferred;
How and to what extent new policies may impact on them; and,
The estimated costs and benefits of proposed measures.


text:
> Charles Lin
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Mon. May 22, 2017 9:00 AM - 10:30 AM A10 (Tokyo Bay Makuhari Hall)
| P (Space and Planetary Sciences)
| P-EM Solar-Terrestrial Sciences, Space Electromagnetism & Space Environment
[P-EM17] [EE] Recent Advances in Ionosphere Observation and Modeling for Monitoring and Forecast
convener:Charles Lin(Department of Earth Science, National Cheng Kung University), Yang-Yi Sun(Kyushu Univsersuty, Department of Earth and Planetary Science), Hidekatsu Jin(National Institude of Information and Communications Technology), Jaeheung PARK(Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute), Chairperson:Charles Lin(Department of Earth Science, National Cheng Kung University), Chairperson:Young-Sil Kwak(KASI Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute)
Mon. May 22, 2017 10:45 AM - 12:15 PM A10 (Tokyo Bay Makuhari Hall)
convener:Charles Lin(Department of Earth Science, National Cheng Kung University), Yang-Yi Sun(Kyushu Univsersuty, Department of Earth and Planetary Science), Hidekatsu Jin(National Institude of Information and Communications Technology), Jaeheung PARK(Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute), Chairperson:Hidekatsu Jin(National Institude of Information and Communications Technology), Chairperson:Yang-Yi Sun(Kyushu Univsersuty, Department of Earth and Planetary Science)
Mon. May 22, 2017 3:30 PM - 5:00 PM Poster Hall (International Exhibition Hall HALL7)
convener:Charles Lin(Department of Earth Science, National Cheng Kung University), Yang-Yi Sun(Kyushu Univsersuty, Department of Earth and Planetary Science), Hidekatsu Jin(National Institude of Information and Communications Technology), Jaeheung PARK(Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute)
Wed. May 24, 2017 1:45 PM - 3:15 PM A01 (Tokyo Bay Makuhari Hall)
[P-EM11] [EE] Mesosphere-Thermosphere-Ionosphere Coupling in the Earth's Atmosphere
[PEM11-20] On the Relationship between Sporadic-E and ENSO Observed by FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC
Pei-Yun Chiu1, *Loren Chang1, Cornelius Csar Jude H. Salinas2,3, Jann-Yenq Liu1, Charles Lin4 (1.Institute of Space Science, National Central University, Taiwan., 2.Taiwan International Graduate Program-Earth Systems Science, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan., 3.Department of Atmospheric Sciences, National Central University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan., 4.Department of Earth Science, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.)
Wed. May 24, 2017 3:30 PM - 5:00 PM Poster Hall (International Exhibition Hall HALL7)
[PEM11-P12] On the Relation between Sporadic-E and ENSO Observed by FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC
*Pei-yun Chiu1, Loren Chang1, Cornelius Csar Jude H. Salinas2,3, Jann-Yenq Liu1, Charles Lin4 (1.Institute of Space Science, National Central University, 2.Taiwan International Graduate Program-Earth Systems Science, Academia Sinica, 3.Department of Atmospheric Sciences, National Central University, 4.Department of Earth Science, National Cheng Kung University)
Tue. May 23, 2017 10:45 AM - 12:15 PM A01 (Tokyo Bay Makuhari Hall)
[P-EM12] [EE] Space Weather, Space Climate, VarSITI
[PEM12-31] Global equatorial plasma bubble growth rates using ionosphere data assimilation
*P. K. Rajesh1, Charles Lin1, C. H. Chen1, W. H. Chen1, J. T. Lin1, M. Y. Chou1, M. T. Chang2, C. F. You1 (1.Department of Earth Science, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan, 2.Tainan Astronomical Educational Area, Taiwan)
[PEM17-02] The ionospheric pre-reversal enhancement electric field modeling by coupled thermosphere-ionosphere data assimilation system
*Chia-Hung Chen1, Charles Lin1, Tomoko Matsuo2,3, Jann-Yenq Liu4,5 (1.Department of Earth Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, 2.Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, USA, 3.Space Weather Prediction Center, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Boulder, Colorado, USA, 4.Institute of Space Science, National Central University, Chung-Li, Taiwan, 5.Center for Space and Remote Sensing Research, National Central University, Chung-Li, Taiwan)
[PEM17-04] Global Three-Dimensional Ionospheric Data Assimilation Model Using Ground-based GPS and Radio Occultation Total Electron Content
*CHIYEN LIN1, Tomoko Matsuo2, Jann-Yenq Liu1, Charles Lin3, Ho-Fang Tsai3, Chao-Yan Chen1 (1.Graduate Institute of Space Science, National Central University, TAIWAN, 2.Department of Aerospace Engineering Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA, 3.Department of Earth Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan)
[PEM17-10] Medium scale traveling ionospheric disturbances using FORMOSAT-2/ISUAL 630.0 nm airglow images
*P. K. Rajesh1, J. Y. Liu2, Charles Lin1, A. B. Chen3, R. R. Hsu3, C. H. Chen1, J. D. Huba4 (1.Department of Earth Science, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan, 2.Institute of Space Science, National Central University, Taiwan, 3.Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan, 4.Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., USA)
[PEM17-P01] Observations of medium scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (MSTIDs) using the ground-based GNSS networks around Taiwan
*Charles Lin1, Chia-Hung Chen1, Yu-Ting Chou1, Jia-Ting Lin1, P. K. Rajesh1 (1.Department of Earth Science, National Cheng Kung University)
[PEM17-P02] Traveling Ionospheric Disturbance Triggered by Tsunami of the 11 March 2011 Tohoku Earthquake
*Lin Pei-Hsuan1, Yu-Lin Tsai2, Jann-Yenq Liu1, Charles Lin3, Chia-Hung Chen3, Ho-Fang Tsai3, Tso-Ren Wu3 (1.Institute of Space Science, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan., 2.Graduate Institute of Hydrological and Oceanic Sciences, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan., 3.Department of Earth Science, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.)
Wed. May 24, 2017 10:45 AM - 12:15 PM 102 (International Conference Hall 1F)
| M (Multidisciplinary and Interdisciplinary)
[M-IS04] [EE] Interdisciplinary studies on pre-earthquake processes
[MIS04-11] Progresses on Theoretical Simulations of Electric Current Effects on the Ionospheric Plasma Structure
*Charles Lin1, Jann-Yenq Liu2, Chuan-Ping Lian1, Chia-Hung Chen1 (1.Department of Earth Science, National Cheng Kung University, 2.Institute of Space Science, National Central University)
Mon. May 22, 2017 10:45 AM - 12:15 PM 301B (International Conference Hall 3F)
| M-GI General Geosciences, Information Geosciences & Simulations
[M-GI28] [EE] Data assimilation: A fundamental approach in geosciences
[MGI28-08] The development of data assimilation in the ionospheric space weather
*Chia-Hung Chen1, Charles Lin1, Tomoko Matsuo2,3, Jann-Yenq Liu4,5 (1.Department of Earth Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan, 2.Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, USA, 3.Space Weather Prediction Center, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Boulder, Colorado, USA, 4.Institute of Space Science, National Central University, Chung-Li, Taiwan, 5.Center for Space and Remote Sensing Research, National Central University, Chung-Li, Taiwan)