text:
Morgan Hoffmann honors "The King" with special Vokey wedge stampings
GolfWRX Staff
The 2017 Arnold Palmer Invitational at Bay Hill Club & Lodge is as much a tribute to Arnold "The King" Palmer — who passed away on September 25, 2016 — as a competitive PGA Tour event. All participants and attendees will surely honor the late golfing legend in their own way.
Our photos from Monday show that Morgan Hoffmann will be honoring Arnie with special stampings on his Titleist Vokey SM6 wedges.
52-degree: The "Arnold Palmer" Drink
Any mention of the Arnold Palmer drink — a concoction of Iced Tea and Lemonade — just doesn't feel right without also mentioning the greatest sports commercial ever made.
Of all the things Arnold Palmer has done on and off the golf course, his idea to combine two respectively tasty beverages into one was possibly his most genius.
58-degree: The King's Umbrella
The logo for "The King's" corporation is a patented rainbow umbrella, which has more of a stealthy look on Hoffmann's wedges.
62-degree: Arnie's Love of Aviation
Click here to read more about Arnie's passion for flying and here to learn about Hoffmann's.
Based on a few minutes worth of research and deductive reasoning, the "N4316F" stamping references Hoffmann's Piper Saratoga plane, and the "N1AP" is Arnold Palmer's Cessna Citation Jet.
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Miuralovechild
There is probably a place in every decent sized city that does laser etching, It's pretty simple, they just create a vector file and then burn it into the metal with white, black, or a bronze type color. There's also a fiber laser that stamps into metal deep enough to use a paint fill. I had my vokes done a few months ago.
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Shadow stamping is the new thing huh?….
CCTxGolf
Very cool. Would be cool if you could special order them.
Mizuno T20 wedges: Let's get spinning
Ryan Barath
Spin.
We're always trying to reduce it with our driver and increase it with our wedges for maximum control, but with the rules of golf being so strict, how do actually achieve a performance gain? Simple engineering…
This is the Mizuno T20 wedge.
It's been a few years since we have seen a T (teardrop) wedge from our friends at Mizuno, and there is good reason.
Let' get into a quick history lesson: before the JPX900 series was introduced, Mizuno had quietly been realigning the product cycles of the MP and JPX lines. You might remember back a few years ago now before the MP18s hit the scene that there was a bit of a lull in the MP line—so much, in fact, there was even a thread here on GolfWRX asking "Is Mizuno not making MP irons anymore?"
It was a naturally curious question to a company that always had very standardized release cycles, but it was a long-term play that has paid off tremendously. We now get "T" wedges with MP irons (MP20s to be exact), and we should (from everything I know) continue to see "S" Silhouette (more rounded profile) wedges with future JPX lines.
Before we get to what's new, how about we first talk about what will be staying the same
Grain Flow Forged HD – like all new Mizuno irons, the T20s are made using the same forging process to increase the density of the material in the clubhead for an improved solid feel.
Boron – this little element when added to the 1025e mild carbon steel used in the wedges (we're talking trace amounts equating to 3ppm – parts per million) increases the strength of the material by 30 percent—how crazy is that for chemistry? This improves groove life and has ZERO effect on club feel.
Variable Width & Depth Quad Cut Grooves – Like previous T and S wedges, the T20s will have quad cut grooves that will vary in shape based on the loft of the club. Lower lofted wedges are more narrow and deeper, while higher lofted wedges are wider and more shallow since impact happens at lower speeds this increases spin consistency.
Same beautiful Teardrop profile from address
So what's new?
Flow. Just like the MP20s, engineers are bringing more a more extreme CG (center of gravity) shifting philosophy, or as Mizuno explains it, increased vertical moment of inertia to the wedges. As much as you (well maybe not "you," depending on who you are) might think "a wedge is just a wedge" and loft is the only deciding factor for spin, you couldn't be further from the truth. By relocating the CG throughout the set and changing the sweet spot height, engineers can further alter the launch and spin precisely for each loft.
It's about gear effect—the higher you hit above the CG the less spin the ball with have, and the closer to or lower you make impact compared to the CG the more spin you will create. Either way these are wedges, so a 50 degree, for example, is still going to spin, but it is now more controllable (think less likely to ballon or get too high on full shots). On the other side of the equation, a 60-degree wedge will allow for even MORE trajectory and spin control for the low flying quick checkers with zip.
Now about that spin.
By the Rules of Golf, you can't make grooves sharper, you can't increase their volume, and you can only have so much surface roughness (sorry but that old Spin Doctor wedge is HIGHLY NON-conforming). So what do you do? You change the way you think about that surface roughness…
Hydroflow Micro Grooves
Instead of traditional laser etching parallel to the grooves, Mizuno engineers took a concept from the high-performance tire world and went perpendicular to the grooves and parallel to the direction the ball moves up the face to channel moisture away. This directional tread has proven to increase spin on shots especially in conditions with moisture up to 1,200 RPM (on a 60-yard shot), that's a very tangible number. It's not just about spin either: the more the friction that can be created also means more control on launch angle and less of a "floating" ball flight. That's how those low zippers keep zippin'!
Don't think for a second that Mizuno just changed the etching and was done with it. The process went through multiple iterations to figure out how they could improve its life (beyond the boron) and the solution was to etch before the chroming process to elongate the lifespan. The other groovy take for the T20s is the actual reconfiguration of the grooves. To get the bottom groove closer to the leading edge without having it disorient the overall look of the club and making it appear that the heel or toe is thinner on one side. The lowest groove has been shortened and centered.
All of these refinements; CG, micro-grooves, and reconfigured scoring lines add up to one thing: more control and improved shotmaking with your wedges.
Finishes, specs, and grinds
The wishes of many have been answered when it comes to the T20s, there will be a RAW finish (happy dance time) along with traditional chrome and the signature blue ion. Leftys will only be able to get chrome, but all the same options will be available as far as lofts and grinds.
Coming in lofts from 46-60 degrees, the grind options progress depending on the loft and bounce. Going from full-soled in the lower lofts to more aggressive back edge, and heel-toe relief in the 60 degree. These sole shapes came directly from Mizuno's craftsman that worked with players and prototypes to determine exactly how the bounce and sole shapes should work in harmony.
All of this has come together to create Mizuno's finest wedge to date.
Mizuno MP-20: Layers of feel
"Mizuno Feel"
It is part of the golf vernacular. It's ingrained in golf (nerd) culture—it's a real thing.
But where does it comes from, how did it get here, and what is it really?
I'm here to give you some answers and introduce you to MP-20 family of irons from Mizuno.
Born from tradition, and the idea of creating the ultimate set of irons for every player, the MP-20 family is the next series of MP irons that will connect golfers to the "Mizuno Feel." Speaking to tradition, and something I touched on when these were originally teased on social channels with #LayersOfFeel, Mizuno is going back in time to the TN-87s and reintroducing a copper underlay to their irons—all of them! (Before someone tries to correct me: yes, I realize that they have done this for more recent Japan market models )
What does this copper layer mean? Here's the funny thing, even Mizuno has had a hard time trying to quantify it. Through multiple rounds of extensive blind prototype testing with all of their staff players, the irons with a copper underlay won on feel EVERY SINGLE TIME! How's that for dominance?
But why? They are truly still trying to 100 percent figure that out. Mizuno has used its HIT (Harmonic Impact Technology), metallurgy analysis, and every test it can to try and figure out why. Engineers even went as far as trying to prove the hypothesis the copper underlay "feel" was based on nostalgia but time and time again Cu won in blind testing. At the end day, the human element was still the deciding factor because humans are the ones that ultimately hit shots.
This brings us to the flagship MP-20 (Blade) (The Ultimate Tour Blade as described by Mizuno's Product Manager & Engineer Chris Voshall). Evolving from the tradition built into the MP-18, and taking design cues from historic models like the TN 87 and MP14, the MP20s provide more flow throughout the set from top to bottom leading to even more control over ball flight. This flow also increases forgiveness (please remember it's still a blade) and launch in the longer irons, with an increased ability to flight the ball in the scoring clubs… all of this AND a thinner top line.
Now about that top line: it's an extremely important part of the look of the club but, what many don't realize is it also plays a big role in feel and acoustics too. Let's simplify for a moment: think of a clubhead like hunk of metal—a cube—now when you hit that thick piece of metal on something it doesn't reverberate much and when it does, it's at a different frequency making it sound heavy and "thuddy," or as some would say, SOLID.
Now imagine if that same piece of metal, same mass was stretched out like a saw blade. Have you ever hit something with the side of a large saw blade? It's wobbly, loud, and generally unpleasant, that's what happens when an unsupported part of a club gets too thin, it acts like an amplifier of bad sound, creating terrible feel. By blending a small channel (think MP5) with the classic looks of yesteryear you get a club that feels and performs like no Mizuno before it, and as I said, with a thinner look from address.
What's all this talk of "Flow"?
Center of gravity and mass placement (or as a Mizuno Engineer explained to me "Vertical Moment of Inertia"). Since each club is designed individually, you need the center of gravity to shift throughout the set to help control launch/trajectory (or "traj" as the kids say), and make sure spin is also at an optimal level.
For the MP-20, it means long irons that are "easier" to hit (air quotes, because like I said before, it's still a blade), and short irons that can be more easily flighted lower with greater spin and control. Just like with the MP-18s, Mizuno is keeping with the continuous reduced blade length into the short irons for a look preferred by better players and for improved grass and turf interaction.
But What About the Rest?
You might have noticed off the top I called it the "MP-20 Family." Here's why: In golf, like with any other industry, data is important. But it's only as good as you use it and well…let's just say Mizuno has been paying close attention to how golfers and fitters have been making combo sets over the last few years. It's all about understanding what golfers really need and thanks to some proprietary data they went even deeper when it comes to designing each and every iron in this family to make sure its performance is maximized. This is why I continue to emphasize how each set has a flow, it to make sure each club in your bag is just right for you. Now to introduce you to the rest of the family members…
Mizuno MP20 MMC (Multi-Material Construction)
I know, you think you've heard this story before but…NOT LIKE THIS!
The new MP-20 MMC is a BIG shift in design, not just because of the Cu underlay, but a radical change in how the whole part is put together. I know it sounds very "big biz," but in the world of manufacturing it truly comes down to how "parts" are manufactured. Now, with Mizuno, I will reiterate a well-known story. All of its forged irons are single-sourced from one foundry (Chuo) in Japan through a handshake agreement that has been in place for decades.
Now back to the MMC. Before the MP-20 the MMC always had one tiny design difficulty (not a bad one, just a truth) and that was the titanium piece in the back was the same size throughout the whole set. This lead to a set with almost constant sole width. That doesn't mean previous generations were constructed poorly, but it just means there were improvements that could be made to how the set flowed (there's that word again) from top to bottom…which leads us to the tech story.
For the first time in the MMC'd life, the titanium piece of the iron will actually vary in mass depending on the club. It will be broken up in the middle of the set to allow better CG placement, and like its blade cousin, improved turf interaction in the shorter irons.
What is also very cool from a build and engineering perspective is the way the titanium gets into the club in the first place. Here we go down a metallurgy rabbit hole, buckle up…
Titanium has a mass density (rounded) of 4.5 g/cm3 – cubed
Carbon steel has a mass density of (rounded) 7.9 g/cm3 – cubed
That means that from every cubed cm of steel volume you replace with titanium in the head, you save 3.4g… which might not seem like much, but in a 4-iron for example that has an average mass of 248g for (4) cm3 you save 13.6g or just over five percent. I realize this is DEEP into the mass property weeds, but when you think of what a club head weights and how every half percentage point matters, five percent is a lot! That's more forgiveness, more MOI, more spin control, and overall better performance.
What is also very cool is all of these parts (titanium and tungsten) have ZERO chemical bond—no epoxy. They all fit snug based on the shrinkage rates of the different materials. Ti & W( tungsten – W comes from the ore Wolframite) shrinks less than the steel so as the steel cools around the titanium and tungsten pieces it creates a mechanical (solid) bond.
All of this together adds up to an iron that looks smaller than the previous version, offers more "flow" in CG, something we mentioned earlier that creates more forgiveness and control throughout the set, and at the end of the day it means a better-engineered version than the one before it.
Truth Break for a moment…
Let me make one thing clear, new sets are AWESOME! We are, and always will be, attracted to the latest and greatest but the player should still get fit and find out what works best. New will and should inevitably be better but the cost-benefit analysis should always be at the end of the day up to the individual golfer to decide and figure out what will end up in the bag to help lower scores.
The Hot Metal Mizuno MP-20 HMB
look AT THIS!!!
YES…you read that correctly. Mizuno is bringing Hot Metal tech to the MP line!
A hollow body blade looking iron using the same strong yet highly flexible Chromoloy material as the 919 Hot Metals except this time forged to create an iron like they never have before. The look and shape of a blade the speed of a Hot Metal.
Let's break things down.
The look is clean as clean can be, from there the face of the HMB is thin and fast, while hidden inside the back of the club is complex geometry for both acoustics and precisely positioning mass. These will be the replacement for the MMC Fli-His but unlike that set, only going to the 6-iron, the new HMB will go all the way to the pitching wedge.
What is also different for the HMB vs. the MMC Fli-Hi is the way tungsten is used in the head to create different impact dynamics. The Fli-Hi had all the tungsten (20g worth) in one place in the head (low and towards the toe). The CG was still located right in the middle but through in-depth testing some players found that the Fli-Hi was a more difficult club to turn over and draw.
To improve the workability of the new HMB, the Tungsten was split into two 12g pieces (four more grams than previous Fli-Hi) and positioned into precisely formed pockets on the heel and toe in the back of the club. This allows the unsupported face to flex and makes the club more workable while still maintaining all the forgiveness you would expect from a hollow body iron built for speed. Seriously who doesn't like the sound of that?
Since the new HMB is a full set and not just long irons, there is more to the tech story… here is comes… better flow and CG positioning throughout the set. This is hugely important for the mid and short irons where loft is already going to create spin so controlling ball flight and traj on approach shots is vital for scoring better.
This is again where the MP-20 Family discussion comes into play. Mizuno knows they are going to sell a lot more HMB long irons vs. blade and MMC long irons, so the entire family is designed holistically for every player to find each and every head that optimizes them on the course.
The Full Package
Like with previous generations going back almost a decade, Mizuno is keeping its industry-leading matrix of shaft and grip options available at NO upcharge. BUT… based on the growing demand for more exotic options the newly expanded shaft line up will include a few shafts that will come with a slight upcharge.
Whatever you end up being fit for, it's important to realize that there has never been family of Mizuno irons designed like this, which could also mean you could be bringing home some new family members soon.
With the release of the original Epic irons, Callaway did something they had never done before—build an iron that oozed ball speed and hid a lot of tech in a mid-sized package. Now imagine all that technology and greater speed in a more refined shape with a forged body…that is the all-new Epic Forged.
Built with the idea of offering speed and shotmaking in one package, the Epic Forged achieves all of that thanks to tech that is being used for the first time in a forged iron. The most notable being the Suspended Tungsten Core—which is comprised of the densest form of this heavy element. The issue with using this almost pure form of Tungsten is that it's extremely hard to work with when using conventional construction methods. But Callaway defies convention and is using the patented Urethane Microspheres in the Suspended Tungsten core of the Epic Forged to precisely position mass creating the ideal center of gravity. This promotes controlled launch and spin, while allowing the face to flex as needed to create maximum ball speeds.
So what good is all this speed if you can't control it?
Variable Face Thickness: Sure this tech isn't new, it dates back to the above Hawkeye VFT driver (that was a great driver in its day), but if the Epic Flash driver has taught us anything, it's that by looking beyond convention you can find new ways to utilize known technology. Built into the 360 Cup Face, the newly designed VFT pattern helps players achieve even more consistent ball speed and spin rates club to club. The reason this is so important: Callaway knows even average golfers want a club they can hit controlled shots with. A 7-iron isn't any good if you're not confident in the hitting the shot you want to.
Don't think that we're done talking about what these have under the hood just yet…
Since the Epic Forged irons go all the way into a sand wedge, there were some design decisions to be made to on how to make sure the scoring and recovery clubs still offer forgiveness but with even greater consistency and feel, Starting at the approach wedge and going to the sand wedge (the set goes PW, AW, GW, SW), instead of using the 17-4 SS cup face, Callaway engineers are using a forged faceplate to compliment the forged body. Inside of these still-hollow wedges, they are using a resistance welding technique to precisely locate a MIM (metal injection molded) Tungsten weight to achieve superior trajectory control.
The last piece to the puzzle.
A club will always be the sum of its parts and Callaway is pulling out all the stops with the Epic Star Forged set and the components that will accompany this technology package. The stock options will include Aerotech Steelfiber FC (flight control) and Mitsubishi Chemical's Tensei AV Silver shaft to optimize feel and control. The other upgrade is the Golf Pride Tour Velvet Align Silver Grips (Align grips offer a textured raised rib on the bottom of the grip to help the golfer place their hands in the same position over and over again). All of these pieces come together to create a premium iron from Callaway.
The Epic Forged will be available at retail starting August 2nd. 4-SW. Retail price of $300 per iron.
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As I recently made the move from Arizona to Colorado, I've been looking for any excuse to escape to the mountains. My mother came to visit last week and I took her on some adventures. But the grandest adventure of all was our exploration to Rocky Mountain National Park. I've seen pictures, I've heard stories, but I knew deep down that didn't do justice. Somewhere that is so gorgeous, so beautiful, so mesmerizing, has to be seen in real life.
So we made the trip out there. Rocky Mountain National Park sits right outside the town of Estes Park, Colorado. This cute little town is famous for its natural beauty and also because it holds the location to one of the biggest horror films of all-time, The Shining. The Stanley Hotel stares at you as you drive through the town and gives you an eerie vibe.
Driving through this area was a little appetizer. A precursor to the immaculate beauty that lies ahead. A taste of nature that will be on display on its grandest scale. Huge mountain tops, snow covered jagged rocks, peaks, valleys, you name it, it was here. And we haven't entered the park yet.
After we waited in the line of cars for a bit, we made it in. Right off the bat you see another reason why this park is so remarkable; the wildlife. We see elk and deer off to our right, with people pulled off the road to take a closer look. Although these are all gorgeous creatures, my mother and I weren't as intrigued. I believe it's because we lived in northern Arizona for awhile, so we've seen our fair share of elk and deer. As the tourist stand there taking pictures and marveling at their existence, we preceded onward. As we made the drive down our stop-and-go route, there were many places to pull off and soak in the beauty.
And the one thing that made this excursion even better, it's Fall. And you know what that means.. Fall colors. Something about this season makes me happy. Maybe its the cool, crisp air, maybe it's the changing leaves, or maybe it's the sign that the beauty and fun of winter is right around the corner. Whatever it is, it makes me happy. And Fall was very evident on this adventure. Everywhere you turned you saw Fall colors. Orange, yellow, red, brown, the leaves were showing us why Fall is arguable the prettiest season. We stopped at a few spots to soak in the colors and add to our phones' camera roll. It was a great experience.
Now I've seen large mountains before, but nothing compared to the giants that I observed on this day. These guys were unbelievably large and there were plenty of peaks to go around.
Although this was the most extreme part of the day, I feel it was also the most beautiful. I don't think I've ever seen peaks more mesmerizing, more powerful, or more astonishing than these peaks pictured above. I was honestly at a loss for words when I gazed deeply at these giants.
The pictures don't do justice.
As we made our trek down the slope to the other side of the park, the beauty continued. Large valleys, gorgeous lakes, and even a stray fox made an appearance on our exit.
My first day seeing Rocky Mountain National Park will hold a special place in my heart.
The true beauty, pure nature, and colossal giants in this park prove why it's considered one of the most astonishing places on earth.
Mother nature compares to nothing.


text:
Борятино — деревня в Шекснинском районе Вологодской области.

Входит в состав сельского поселения Любомировского, с точки зрения административно-территориального деления — в Любомировский сельсовет.

Расстояние по автодороге до районного центра Шексны — 37 км, до центра муниципального образования Любомирово — 5,5 км. Ближайшие населённые пункты — Сухоломово, Павликово, Кулдино, Ходырево, Нижняя Горка.

По переписи 2002 года население — 4 человека.

Примечания

Ссылки
  в реестре населённых пунктов Вологодской области

Населённые пункты Шекснинского района

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


The Nationals WA have condemned the Labor Government for failing to guarantee the future of planned vital aged care and independent living investments across regional WA – leaving too many communities uncertain about the future of the projects flagged for their towns.
Member for Roe Peter Rundle MLA said the Minister for Regional Development failed to confirm whether Labor would deliver the $117 million of Royalties for Regions funding already allocated for an additional 416 beds across regional communities.
Mr Rundle said The Nationals WA had delivered unprecedented investment into aged care and independent living infrastructure while in Government, however planned projects were now in doubt under Labor.
"The Nationals understand that investing in appropriate health services and infrastructure creates sustainable and liveable regional communities and this has been one of our key priorities," Mr Rundle said.
During Question Time, the Minister refused to make a firm commitment to fund projects in Roe, including the expansion of the Esperance Aged Care Facility, the Great Southern Housing Initiative and the Wheatbelt South Aged Housing Alliance.
Member for The Agricultural Region Colin de Grussa MLC said enabling older residents to remain in their communities close to family and friends at a time when they most need their support was very important, but not the only driver for Government to invest.
"The demand for aged care facilities will only increase over the coming years as older residents seek to continue to live independently within their communities," Mr de Grussa said.


1. BEING BORN: Students walk around the class and talk to other students about being born. Change partners often and share your findings.
3. FEWER CHILDREN: Students A strongly believe people should have fewer children; Students B strongly believe the opposite. Change partners again and talk about your conversations.
4. COST: How much do children cost? How could we reduce this cost? Complete this table with your partner(s). Change partners often and share what you wrote.
5. ASK: Spend one minute writing down all of the different words you associate with the word "ask". Share your words with your partner(s) and talk about them. Together, put the words into different categories.
6. CHILDREN: Rank these with your partner. Put the best number of children to have at the top. Change partners often and share your rankings.
1. angry a. Agreeing to do something or agreeing for something to happen.
2. consent b. Think that something is true.
3. philosophy c. Having a very strong feeling of unhappiness.
4. believe d. The arrival of a new baby from the body of its mother.
5. negative e. Bad; not good or positive.
6. birth f. A course of action followed by a government, party, business, or person.
7. policy g. The ideas, beliefs and study of knowledge, reality, and life.
8. sue h. A feeling of happy satisfaction and enjoyment.
9. follower i. The blame or responsibility for an accident or misfortune.
10. realise j. Have to pay or repay (something, especially money) in return for something you got before.
11. consent k. Take someone (or something) to court to get money from them because they did something wrong.
12. owe l. Someone who follows the ideas, website or plans of another person.
13. maintained m. Given money and other things needed to live.
14. pleasure n. Become to understand something clearly.
A man in India is (1) ____________ that he was born. He did not want to be born. He is (2) ____________ his parents because they did not ask him if he wanted to be (3) ____________. The man lives in the city of Mumbai. His name is Raphael Samuel and he is 27 years old. He is suing his parents for (4) ____________ birth to him without his (5) ____________. Mr Samuel calls himself an anti-natalist. This is someone who believes in a philosophy called anti-natalism. This philosophy puts a negative (6) ____________ on birth. Anti-natalists believe that people should try not to have children. They believe that having children is morally (7) ____________. They believe that the world is a better place with fewer children in it. China's one-child (8) ____________ was a result of anti-natalism.
Raphael Samuel has posted a video on YouTube (9) ____________ why he wants to sue his parents. The video has gone (10) ____________. In the video, Mr Samuel answers questions from his (11) ____________ and from reporters. He said: "I want everyone in India and the world to (12) ____________ one thing - that they are born without their consent. I want them to understand that they do not (13) ____________ their parents anything. If we are born without our consent, we should be maintained for our life. We should be (14) ____________ by our parents to live." He added: "I love my parents...but they had me for their (15) ____________ and their pleasure." Samuel's mother said she would accept (16) ____________ if her son could explain how she could have asked for his consent to be born.
9) He added: "I love my parents...but they had me for their joy and ______."
A man in India is unhappy that (1) ___________________. He did not want to be born. He is suing his parents because they did not ask him if he wanted to be born. The man (2) ___________________ city of Mumbai. His name is Raphael Samuel and he is 27 years old. He is suing his parents for giving birth to him (3) ___________________. Mr Samuel calls himself an anti-natalist. This is someone who believes in a philosophy called anti-natalism. This philosophy (4) ___________________ value on birth. Anti-natalists believe that people should try not to have children. They believe that having children (5) ___________________. They believe that the world is a better place with (6) ___________________ it. China's one-child policy was a result of anti-natalism.
Raphael Samuel (7) ___________________ video on YouTube explaining why he wants to sue his parents. The video (8) ___________________. In the video, Mr Samuel answers questions from his followers and from reporters. He said: "I want everyone in India and the world to realise one thing - that they are born (9) ___________________. I want them to understand that they do not owe their parents anything. If we are born without our consent, we should be maintained (10) ___________________. We should be paid by our parents to live." He added: "I love my parents...but they had me for their (11) ___________________ pleasure." Samuel's mother said she would accept fault if her son could explain how she could have asked for his (12) ___________________ born.
In which city does Raphael Samuel live?
How old is Raphael Samuel?
What value do anti-natalists put on birth?
What do anti-natalists think it is better to have fewer of in the world?
What Chinese policy was a result of anti-natalism?
Where did Mr Samuel post a video?
Who did Samuel answer questions from?
What did Samuel say people owed their parents?
What feeling does Samuel have for his parents?
What did Samuel's mother say she could accept?
1) In which city does Raphael Samuel live?
2) How old is Raphael Samuel?
3) What value do anti-natalists put on birth?
4) What do anti-natalists think it is better to have fewer of in the world?
5) What Chinese policy was a result of anti-natalism?
6) Where did Mr Samuel post a video?
7) Who did Samuel answer questions from?
8) What did Samuel say people owed their parents?
9) What feeling does Samuel have for his parents?
10) What did Samuel's mother say she could accept?
You think zero is the best number of children to have. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them what is wrong with their number. Also, tell the others which is the worst of these (and why): one, two or ten.
You think one is the best number of children to have. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them what is wrong with their number. Also, tell the others which is the worst of these (and why): zero, two or ten.
You think two is the best number of children to have. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them what is wrong with their number. Also, tell the others which is the worst of these (and why): one, zero or ten.
You think ten is the best number of children to have. Tell the others three reasons why. Tell them what is wrong with their number. Also, tell the others which is the worst of these (and why): one, two or zero.
What images are in your mind when you hear the word 'children'?
How happy are you that you were born?
What do you think of anti-natalism?
What do you think of the man for suing his parents?
Will the man win his case in court?
What do the man's parents think about him?
Is the man being disrespectful to his parents?
What advice do you have for Mr Samuel?
What do you think of China's one-child policy?
What do you think of when you hear the word 'born'?
Would you like to watch Mr Samuel's YouTube video?
How can parents ask for the consent of an unborn child?
Should your parents pay for your life?
How much of a joy is being a parent?
What is the best number of children to have?
What questions would you like to ask Mr Samuel?
A man in India is (1) ______ that he was born. He did not want to be born. He is (2) ______ his parents because they did not ask him if he wanted to be born. The man lives in the city of Mumbai. His name is Raphael Samuel and he is 27 years old. He is suing his parents for giving (3) ______ to him without his consent. Mr Samuel calls himself an anti-natalist. This is someone who believes (4) ______ a philosophy called anti-natalism. This philosophy puts a negative value on birth. Anti-natalists believe that people should try (5) ______ to have children. They believe that having children is morally wrong. They believe that the world is a better place with (6) ______ children in it. China's one-child policy was a result of anti-natalism.
Raphael Samuel has posted a video on YouTube explaining why he wants to sue his parents. The video has gone (7) ______. In the video, Mr Samuel answers questions from his followers and from reporters. He said: "I want everyone in India and the world to realise one (8) ______ - that they are born without their consent. I want them to understand that they do not (9) ______ their parents anything. If we are born without our consent, we should be (10) ______ for our life. We should be paid by our parents to live." He added: "I love my parents...but they had me for their (11) ______ and their pleasure." Samuel's mother said she would accept (12) ______ if her son could explain how she could have asked for his consent to be born.
(...) would accept fault if her son could explain how she could have asked for his consent to be born.
(...) is a better place with fewer children in it. China's one-child policy was a result of anti-natalism.
paid should be We our by parents .
A man in India is unhappy that he was birth / born. He did not want to be born. He is suing his parents because they did not ask he / him if he wanted to be born. The man living / lives in the city of Mumbai. His name is Raphael Samuel and he is 27 years old. He is suing / sued his parents for giving birth to him without him / his consent. Mr Samuel calls himself an anti-natalist. This is someone who believes / beliefs in a philosophy called anti-natalism. This philosophy puts a negative valued / value on birth. Anti-natalists believe that people should try not to have child / children. They believe that having children is moral / morally wrong. They believe that the world is a better place with fewer children in it. China's one-child policy was a result off / of anti-natalism.
Raphael Samuel has posted / paste a video on YouTube explaining why he wants to sue his parents. The video has gone vital / viral. In the video, Mr Samuel answers questions from his followers / follows and from reporters. He said: "I want everyone in India and the world to reality / realise one thing - that they are born without their consensual / consent. I want them to understand that they do not owe / own their parents anything. If we are born without our consent, we should be maintenance / maintained for our life. We should be paid by our parents to life / live." He added: "I love my parents...but they had me for their joy / joyful and their pleasure." Samuel's mother said she would accept faulty / fault if her son could explain how she could have asked for his consent to be born.
A m_n _n I n d__ _s _n h_p p y t h_t h_ w_s b_r n . H_ d_d n_t w_n t t_ b_ b_r n . H_ _s s__ n g h_s p_r_n t s b_c__ s_ t h_y d_d n_t _s k h_m _f h_ w_n t_d t_ b_ b_r n . T h_ m_n l_v_s _n t h_ c_t y _f M_m b__ . H_s n_m_ _s R_p h__ l S_m__ l _n d h_ _s 2 7 y__ r s _l d . H_ _s s__ n g h_s p_r_n t s f_r g_v_n g b_r t h t_ h_m w_t h__ t h_s c_n s_n t . M r S_m__ l c_l l s h_m s_l f _n _n t_- n_t_l_s t . T h_s _s s_m__ n_ w h_ b_l__ v_s _n _ p h_l_s_p h y c_l l_d _n t_- n_t_l_s m . T h_s p h_l_s_p h y p_t s _ n_g_t_v_ v_l__ _n b_r t h . A n t_- n_t_l_s t s b_l__ v_ t h_t p__ p l_ s h__ l d t r y n_t t_ h_v_ c h_l d r_n . T h_y b_l__ v_ t h_t h_v_n g c h_l d r_n _s m_r_l l y w r_n g . T h_y b_l__ v_ t h_t t h_ w_r l d _s _ b_t t_r p l_c_ w_t h f_w_r c h_l d r_n _n _t . C h_n_' s _n_- c h_l d p_l_c y w_s _ r_s_l t _f _n t_- n_t_l_s m .
R_p h__ l S_m__ l h_s p_s t_d _ v_d__ _n Y__ T_b_ _x p l__ n_n g w h y h_ w_n t s t_ s__ h_s p_r_n t s . T h_ v_d__ h_s g_n_ v_r_l . I n t h_ v_d__ , M r S_m__ l _n s w_r s q__ s t__ n s f r_m h_s f_l l_w_r s _n d f r_m r_p_r t_r s . H_ s__ d : " I w_n t _v_r y_n_ _n I n d__ _n d t h_ w_r l d t_ r__ l_s_ _n_ t h_n g - t h_t t h_y _r_ b_r n w_t h__ t t h__ r c_n s_n t . I w_n t t h_m t_ _n d_r s t_n d t h_t t h_y d_ n_t _w_ t h__ r p_r_n t s _n y t h_n g . I f w_ _r_ b_r n w_t h__ t __ r c_n s_n t , w_ s h__ l d b_ m__ n t__ n_d f_r __ r l_f_. W_ s h__ l d b_ p__ d b y __ r p_r_n t s t_ l_v_. " H_ _d d_d : " I l_v_ m y p_r_n t s . . . b_t t h_y h_d m_ f_r t h__ r j_y _n d t h__ r p l__ s_r_. " S_m__ l ' s m_t h_r s__ d s h_ w__ l d _c c_p t f__ l t _f h_r s_n c__ l d _x p l__ n h_w s h_ c__ l d h_v_ _s k_d f_r h_s c_n s_n t t_ b_ b_r n .
raphael samuel has posted a video on youtube explaining why he wants to sue his parents the video has gone viral in the video mr samuel answers questions from his followers and from reporters he said i want everyone in india and the world to realise one thing that they are born without their consent i want them to understand that they do not owe their parents anything if we are born without our consent we should be maintained for our life we should be paid by our parents to live he added i love my parentsbut they had me for their joy and their pleasure samuels mother said she would accept fault if her son could explain how she could have asked for his consent to be born.
Write about anti-natalism for 10 minutes. Comment on your partner's paper.
People should have fewer children. Discuss.
3. BEING BORN: Make a poster about being born. Show your work to your classmates in the next lesson. Did you all have similar things?
4. BEING SUED: Write a magazine article about the man winning his case to sue his parents. Include imaginary interviews with people who are for and against this.
6. LETTER: Write a letter to an expert on being born. Ask him/her three questions about it. Give him/her three of your opinions on being born. Read your letter to your partner(s) in your next lesson. Your partner(s) will answer your questions.


text:
Tooly.io / History, Medicine and Health
Famine and the Black Death
History, Medicine and Health
The famine set the stage in the Black Death, by infecting a lot of Europe's people into hunger and starvation. The famine made people more aware of what is happening around them and in European in the 1300's. Furthermore, in the 1347's, there was a horrible turning point that occurred in Europe called the Black Death. The plague began in a hot, dry summer, which caused a multitude of fleas and rats to come out from other places. The rats and fleas carried a disease that was deadly to people, which in turn, made the condition spread throughout Europe and quickly sicken the population, both rich and poor. Also, there were three types of disease that the doctors had to deal with the disease. Many Catholics clergy came to an aid that made them suffer painfully. Additionally, over 800 years ago children sang a song of a memory of the black plague. The song was called "Ring Around the Rosie." Moreover, both the black plague and the famine had a lot of impacts by over twenty million people dying because of the effect in the middle ages.
The famine was also a horrific event that happened in the Black Death. The hunger was terrible for the people that lived there because they had a massive problem with their food and eating it as well. Many families starved and had nothing to eat especially the low-income families, as they did not have the money to put food on the table. Many wealthy families survived the Black Death because they had the money to buy food so they would not starve. There was not a lot of food to eat because many humans were sick and could not take care of the food and crops. The food and crops got fewer over time resulting in none left to eat, so people began to weaken and then die.
Many more events happened in the great famine from 1315 to 1317. It was not only about how a lot of people died, or due to the large geographical area is affected. The great famine also had long time consequences. A consequence that happened in the great famine was that there was more social violence than ever before. There was more murder, rape, and suicide in Europe so the citizens' families would not starve to death, but they still perished. Because of this, many criminal cases and activities happened to cause more deaths.
The plague began in Eastern Europe and Russia. It was a disease that fleas had, and the fleas were on many black rats in Europe. There were many rats on the ships, which caused the start of a new plague. The plague was a horrible occurrence, many Europeans and Russians bitten by insects died within three or four days. The Europeans that breathed the infected air were killed in a week or much less, although they did not die that painfully like the ones who were bitten by the fleas or rats. Those who contracted the disease turned black in certain spots creating the name, the Black Death, for the plague. One of the main areas on the body that turned black was the hands and fingers. Besides, there would be large red boils under their armpits, which were extremely painful.
There were three forms of this disease called the bubonic, pneumonia, and the septicemic forms. The bubonic form of the illness lasted five to seven days, and it spread by the blood by tick/flea bites. The pneumonic form lasted three to five days and spread by breathing the infected air or by droplets from infected animals such as cats, black rats, dogs, and cows. Besides, the last one is septicemic, and death can happen in one to four days.
There were doctors in Europe but helping the sick people put doctors at risk. However, if the doctors would help the people, then they would get sick too. In addition, the medicine was limited during the Black Death and in the Middle Ages. There were few ways of making the cure for the sick people. Many doctors did not know how to cure the boils on the skin or the horrible effects of the black spots on their surface.
In the Black Death, a lot of people in Europe did not know what was happening. Therefore, many people blamed it on the Catholics, and the Catholics thought it was a punishment for all their sins. As a result, the Catholics prayed and prayed, but God still did not answer them. The Catholics were people that believed and trusted their God. The people of Europe blamed it on the Catholics because they thought that they wanted to curse them. The people of Europe banned the Catholics from having their church. Accordingly, many churches had to close up and give up their buildings. The Catholics also had to stop walking around Europe talking about God and carrying crosses.
A consequence that followed the great famine was that the Catholics prayed and prayed (Halina). Then, they never got an answer to their prayers, and instead, the prayers seemed to make it worse for themselves. The Catholics were against all of the causes of the famine. Also, this consequence affected their religions. Therefore, the Catholics and other faiths had many problems with each other which resulted in fighting. There also was the failure of the medieval authority to deal with the crisis. It was when the Europeans realized that their God was not helpful for them. God looked like he was unwilling to answer the prayers of the people in Europe. The people of Europe prayed to God because they believed he had the power over the Earth.
When the plague first started in Europe, the Europeans did not know what to do and "Children abandoned the father, and husband abandoned the wife, wife the husband, one brother the other, one sister the other. . . Some fled to villas, other to villages to get a change in the air. Where there had been no [plague], where they carried the disease with them and infected those who previously lived on the countryside" (Zahler 45). The people that abandoned their families made it worse for themselves and others as well, because the infected ones were already going to die. Therefore, it was harder for them to travel. Additionally, the infected individuals poisoned those that were healthy, causing Europe to lose more than millions of people.
In the memory of the Black Death, young children sing a song called "Ring around the Rosie." This song represents the people that died during the great plague. The Rosie referred to a reddish color of a rash or a type of allergy reaction to something, and this was very common in the plague. The posies were herbs that people carried as self-protection to protect themselves from the smell of the dead bodies.
Overall, when the Black Death was ending in the 1400's many people were overwhelmed. The survivors of the plague realized that their horrible nightmare was finally ending. The disease had lasted for at least three years. When survives survived the plague, they still had the big fear of the plague returning soon. The fear was passed on from generation to generation and so on. Besides, it will not always be famine and the plague, and it could be other disasters. Everything passes from bad to good, and no one knows what the future will hold.
Jordan, William C. Europe during the High Middle Ages. New York: Viking, 2003. Print.
King, Halina. The Great Famine. Yorkshire. The Middle Ages. King Edward. 02 March 2012. http://www.halinaking.co.uk/Location/Yorkshire/Frames/History/1315%20Great%20Famine/Great%20Famine.htm. Accessed 02 March 2012.
Mate, Mavis. "Agrarian Economy after the Black Death: The Manors of Canterbury Cathedral Priory, 1348-91." JSTOR. Vol. 37, No. 3 (Aug. 1984). 16 October 2012.
"Medieval Apocalypse the Black Death BBC Documentary." YouTube, uploaded by Bryan Perez, 9 April 2015. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ffaoF0xkUTo
Zahler, Diane. The Black Death. Minneapolis: Twenty-First Century Books, 2009. Print.
Ziegler, Philip. The Black Death. Illustrated ed. Phoenix Mill, Gloucestershire: Alan Sutton Pub., 1991. Print.
About The Black Death In History
Plague is one of the three epidemic diseases that is still a problem to the International Health Regulations and is reported by the World Health Organization. The bacteria Yersinia Pestis is said to be the agent that causes this disease.…
Black Death in the late Roman Empire
IN OCTOBER 1348, GENOESE TRADING SHIPS dropped anchor at the port of Messina, Sicily. The ships had come from the Black Sea port of Kaffa, now called Feodosiya. On board were goods from Central Asia, which was then controlled by…
The Black Death The Importance to World History
The Black Death was a monumental epidemic that took millions of lives and spread its devastation throughout Europe and Afro-Eurasia countries. This devastating event began in the 1330s and didn't end up dying out until the mid-1350s. It was an…
The Spread of the Black Death
The Black Death was a catastrophic event that caused many people to die, because of 3 different strains of plague. The plague was so strong it killed almost 60 percent of Europe's population, around 25 million people. The most common…

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Synopsis: Ken Kaneki has finally come to accept the monstrous, flesh-craving part of himself that he has feared and despised for so long. After escaping captivity and torture, Kaneki joins Aogiri Tree—the very militant ghoul organization that had abducted him, leading his friends to question his true motive and loyalty.
As tension between the government and the ghouls continues to rise, the Commission of Counter Ghoul, the government's specialized anti-ghoul agency, has intensified their efforts to completely purge Tokyo of ghouls. This threatens the transient peace of Kaneki's friends and former comrades—the ghouls at the Anteiku coffee shop. Aware of the dangerous situation, Kaneki faces several battles that puts his precious fleeting humanity on the line.


text:
Elon Musk: Billionaire Family in Danger? he would hire 100 guards
Elon Musk hired security guards because he fears for the life of his family.
Elon Musk is currently swamped with paperwork following the Tesla lawsuit. He fears for his family's safety and has hired an elite security team to look after and protect her, as he believes she could be in danger after posting the "Twitter files".
Errol Musk, the businessman's father, spoke to The Sun and revealed that his home has been robbed in the past and that anyone who wants to steal them will get the easiest $20 million of his life.
"If they take one of us, it will be the fastest $20 million anyone has ever made in their life. I think Elon is a bit naive about the enemies he destroys, especially with Twitter files," he said.
Twitter Files
"Twitter Files" are excerpts from internal company emails and conversations broadcast by American journalist Matt Taibbi. The latter intends to show how and why an investigation published in October 2020 by the New York Post about Hunter Biden, the son of the current US president, was temporarily blocked by Twitter two weeks before the US presidential election. .
"I'm not afraid, but I'm really afraid that something will happen to Elon, despite the fact that there are a hundred guards around him," his father said.
Fearing for the life of his family, Elon Musk blocked the account that tracked his private jet and the journalists who retweeted the messages.
"He decided, after the recent threats against him, that I needed protection too. I think it's only a matter of time before one of the people he exposed with the Twitter files says "I don't want to go to jail, get Elon out." This is not rocket science. »
In addition to the "heavily armed" security service, he also increased the security of their property with modern cameras and electric fencing.
billionaire danger Elon family guards hire Musk


Found 11 blog entries for November 2015.
Monday, November 23rd, 2015 at 1:51pm.
We are hosting an exclusive event for our clients on December 5, 2015 that is designed to educate attendees on the process of building a modern prefab home in the San Francisco Bay Area. We've hosted a similar event in the past, which "sold out" quickly so we are sharing it with our blog followers before the press release goes out.
Saturday, November 21st, 2015 at 4:59pm.
My clients Laura & Patrick officially became the new owners of this fabulous 5 bed, 3 bath, 3120 SF home today. The wrap-around deck with built-in jacuzzi offers stunning views of the San Pablo Bay and the surrounding area. My clients had two must haves in their home search; views & RV parking. With both of those goals satisfied, their move from Fresno to the Bay Area should be a happy one!
Thursday, November 19th, 2015 at 12:20pm.
Wednesday, November 18th, 2015 at 3:56pm.
Just closed escrow on this cool upper floor loft in Oakland's Dogtown District. This is my second sale of the year at the Helen Street lofts. I'm thankful to my clients for entrusting me with the sale of their investment property. I made sure the unit received a fresh coat of paint, was properly staged, and professionally photographed. Listed for $450,000, we just closed escrow today at $485,000!
Wednesday, November 11th, 2015 at 12:42pm.
This bright Berkeley bungalow features 3 Bedrooms and 2 Baths, refinished hardwood floors, comfy window seat, built-ins and decorative fireplace in dining area. Detached one bedroom, one bath cottage can be used as an office, art studio or guest house. Dual pane windows, updated heating, electrical and tankless water heater added in 2007. Private backyard with gazebo, shed and additional storage all within steps to Ashby BART, local cafes, Berkeley Bowl and Whole Foods. Open Saturday 11/14, 1-4 p.m. For additional information, please contact Cathy Gamblin (925) 699-2112, cathy@eastbaymodern.com.
Monday, November 9th, 2015 at 11:27am.
It's not news to most people that the migration of residents from San Francisco to Oakland is greater than ever. Many people may not realize that many businesses have also started moving across the bay.
While Uber's purchase of the building at 1945 Broadway made headlines, it's just one of many corporate relocations in 2015. The San Francisco Business Times recently featured an article that included 15 of the largest companies to start their Oakland relocation plans. These are in addition to others that moved from other parts of the Bay Area, such as Sunset Magazine's well-publicized move from Menlo Park to Jack London Square.
Saturday, November 7th, 2015 at 5:39pm.
Hilary and I represented the seller of this lovely 1 bedroom 1 bathroom flat in Alameda's Park Webster Condominiums. The owner had made some nice upgrades throughout the unit and thus it showed very well. After only one open house we received a couple of offers and sold the unit for $25,000 over the asking price. Our client, happy with his sales proceeds has now hired us to find him a replacement property.
Should you be considering a sale or purchase of a home, I would be happy to help!
Saturday, November 7th, 2015 at 7:38am.
Halloween is over and we are heading to Holiday Seasons! The Berkeley real estate market continues to be competitive and properties were sold an average of 13% higher than their asking price, though it went down from the September number. The average sold price was $92K higher than last year, and Berkeley home values have appreciated about 9% in one year.
54 properties changed ownership this October, compared to 69 last October. Average Days on Market this October is 17 days, compared to 23 last October.
Thursday, November 5th, 2015 at 6:36pm.
This spacious 3BD/2.5BA split level, two story home is situated on a large lot directly accorss from Louie Francis Park. Enjoy an oversized backyard filled with mature fruit-bearing trees. The large rear yard creates a wonderfull sense of privacy, enhanced by park views from the front of the home. Kitchen and bathrooms boast upgraded granite counters, tile flooring, and custom double sinks.
Tuesday, November 3rd, 2015 at 12:14pm.
If you are looking to sell your Jack London loft, please allow me to help. Contact me for a comparative market analysis of your unit or complete my Online Valuation Questionnaire at JackLondonCMA.com.


Manuscript of "A Private in World War I"
Iver W. Carlson (1895-1972) was a soldier in the First World War and a Seattle City Light employee who took an interest in veteran's affairs and military history. Born in Boulder Colorado, Carlson moved back and forth between Washington State and Colorado several times during his childhood years. In 1915, he began attending the University of Washington as a pre-Law student. He joined the National Guard in 1916 and served in the United States Army during World War I in the 41st and then the 1st Infantry Division. Carlson was wounded in action in July 1918, for which he received a Purple Heart in 1945. After the war, he worked for Seattle City Light and resumed his studies at the University of Washington, graduating with a degree in business administration in 1922. Between 1930 and 1944, Carlson lived at the Veterans' Affairs facility at American Lake, Washington. He subsequently moved to Los Angeles, California, where he was living at the time of his death. Carlson claimed to be a cousin of the film actor, Richard Carlson, and the grandson of preacher, Albert Lea.
Manuscript of "A Private in World War I", no date. "A Private in World War I" is the manuscript of a military memoir by Washington State veteran, Iver W. Carlson, which also includes six appendices of clippings and typed transcriptions of other primary source material on the First World War compiled by Carlson. Carlson's original typescript includes a brief biography, formal presentation statement, and a detailed table of contents preceding the main text, which is divided into two major parts. After a brief history of the 41st Division, Carlson recounts his experiences as a private in the army from his enlistment in 1916 until his return from France in 1919. Appendices one, two, and three contain reminiscences about the men and officers of the 41st and 1st Division. Appendix four consists primarily of typed excerpts, most of them from Charles F. Horne's "Source records of the Great War." Appendix five contains an account of sinking of the U.S.S. President Lincoln by G. C. Whimsett, and "Dare-devils of destiny: true stories of gallant men," a cartoon by Frank Rentfrew and Don Dickson clipped from an issue of the Tacoma Sunday Ledger. Appendix six is a clipping from the Oregon Veteran, dated September 1940, about the National Guard. Also included is a letter to Carlson from Charles M. Gates, dated March 27, 1946, acknowledging Carlson's intention to donate the manuscript to the University of Washington. A 1946 presentation statement included among the prefatory matter indicates that Carlson completed his manuscript while living at the Veterans Hospital at American Lake (most likely by 1940). Dated and undated clippings are primarily used as illustrative matter; also includes a hand colored drawing of the 41st Division insignia.


Cartilaginous, dark purplish-red, red, yellowish or greenish fronds to 150 mm high, gametophyte plants are often iridescent under water when in good condition. Stipe compressed, narrow, expanding gradually to a flat, repeatedly dichotomously branched frond, in tufts from a discoid holdfast. Axils rounded, apices blunt or subacute, frond thicker in centre than margins. Very variable in breadth of segments. Very variable in branching, colour and thickness.


text:
using System;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using SoundCloud.Api.Entities.Enums;
using SoundCloud.Api.Json;

namespace SoundCloud.Api.Entities.Base
{
    public abstract class Entity
    {
        /// <summary>
        ///     Available for GET requests
        /// </summary>
        [JsonProperty("id")]
        [JsonIgnoreOnSerialize]
        public long Id { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        ///     Available for GET requests
        /// </summary>
        [JsonProperty("kind")]
        [JsonIgnoreOnSerialize]
        public Kind Kind { get; set; }

        internal virtual BoxedEntity ToBoxedEntity()
        {
            throw new NotSupportedException("BoxedEntity not available for entity of type " + GetType());
        }
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


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Since 2008, Holston Information Technology has been helping business owners leverage their Information Technology—so that their IT becomes a leverage to increase their profits and productivity. We understand that each business has unique needs, so we take the time to understand your specific requirements. We then offer IT solutions that allow you to gain strategic competitive advantage, lower costs, and increased productivity.
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text:
September 13 famous birthdays in India Indian celebrity stars
In this post -- Famous Birthdays September 13 Bollywood Actor Actress Cricket Politics, check who are sharing your birthday in India September 13's famous birthday personality in India like Bollywood actor, actress, cricketer, politician and all famous Indian celebrity.
September 13 famous birthdays in India
Mahima Chaudhary is an Indian actress and a former model who appears in Bollywood films. She made her acting debut in the 1997 film Pardes, for which she won the Filmfare Award for Best Female Debut. Chaudhary was born Ritu Chaudhry in Darjeeling, West Bengal. Her father is from Kakripur village in Baghpat, Western Uttar Pradesh. Her mother is of Nepali or...
Birth Date: 13-Sep-1973
Birth Place: Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada
Career: Actor, Model
Citizenship: India, Canada
Karthik Muthuraman
Murali Karthikeyan Muthuraman (born 13 September 1960), better known by his screen name Karthik, is a Tamil film actor and politician. He is the son of veteran actor R. Muthuraman. He was first introduced by Bharathiraja in the film Alaigal Oivathillai. He has primarily appeared in lead roles in Tamil films. Karthik is a four-time winner of Filmfare Award for Best Actor - Tamil and is also a recip...
Career: Politician, Actor, Singer, Playback Singer
Nallari Kiran Kumar Reddy
Nallari Kiran Kumar Reddy ( Telugu : నల్లారి కిరణ్ కుమార్ రెడ్డి ) (born 13 September 1960) is an Indian politician who has been the 16th Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh since 2010. A four-time MLA in Andhra Pradesh, he belongs to the Indian National Congress. He was sworn in as the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh after Konijeti Rosaiah submitted his resignation to Governor ESL Narasimhan on 24 ...
Rajeev Shukla (born 13 September 1959) is chief of IPL, an Indian journalist and the Minister of State for Parliamentary Affairs, Government of India. He is a Member of Parliament since 2000. He serves as secretary of the All India Congress Committee, the central governing body of India's largest political party. Shukla is also a founder and director of BAG Films Limited, the Honorary Secretary of...
Career: Journalist, Politician, Spokesman
Ouseppachan
Mechery Louis Ouseppachan (Malayalam: ഔസേപ്പച്ചൻ, born 13th September 1954), mononymously known as Ousepachhan is an Indian film composer who mainly sets scores for Malayalam films. He is a recipient of National Award, Filmfare Award and Kerala State Film Awards for his numerous film soundtrack albums and background scores. Ousephachan was born to Mechery Louis and Mathiri Paliakkara on 13 Septemb...
Birth Place: Thrissur, Kerala, India
Career: Film Score Composer
Syed Mujtaba Ali
Dr. Syed Mujtaba Ali (Bengali: সৈয়দ মুজতবা আলী) (1904–1974) was a Bengali author, academician, scholar and linguist. Syed Mujtaba Ali was born in Karimganj district (in present-day Assam, India). In 1919, he was inspired by Rabindranath Tagore and started writing to the poet. In 1921, Mujtaba joined the Indian freedom struggle and left his school in Sylhet. He went to Visva-Bharati University in ...
Birth Place: Karimganj, Assam, India
Citizenship: Bangladesh, India, Pakistan
G Varalakshmi
G. Varalakshmi, born Garikapati Varalaxmi, (1926–2006) was a veteran Telugu and Tamil actress, stage artist, singer and director. She is well remembered for her arrogant roles in movies like Drohi and Leta Manasulu. Varalakshmi was born in 1926 in Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India. She left home to act on stage in Vijayawada, when she was 11 years old. She acted along with drama artists Thungala Chala...
Birth Place: Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India
Death Date: 25-Nov-2006
Vishesh Bhriguvanshi
Vishesh Bhriguvanshi (born September 13, 1991 in India) is an Indian Careeral basketball player. He plays for the Young Cagers who compete at the FIBA Asia Champions Cup. Despite his young age, Bhriguvanshi has already competed in most of Asia's most prestigious basketball events, including the Stankovic Cup, the Super Steung Cup International Invitational Basketball Tournament, the Indian Jun...
Birth Place: India, , India
Ajit Kumar Panja
Ajit Kumar Panja (September 13, 1936 – 14 November 2008) was a Union minister of state in the Government of India. He was a member of Congress party but left it to join Trinamool Congress. He was born in Calcutta and studied law at the Scottish Church College, Calcutta and at the Lincoln's Inn. A lawyer by Career, he authored many books. He was also a stage actor who enacted the role of Ramakr...
William Birdwood, 1st Baron Birdwood
Field Marshal William Riddell Birdwood, 1st Baron Birdwood, GCB, GCSI, GCMG, GCVO, GBE, CIE, DSO (13 September 1865 – 17 May 1951) was a First World War British general who is best known as the commander of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC) during the Gallipoli Campaign in 1915. Birdwood was born in Khadki, India and was educated in England at Clifton College, Bristol. After attend...
Birth Place: Kirkee, Maharashtra, India
Death Date: 17-May-1951
JBH Wadia
Jamshed Boman Homi Wadia (13 Sept 1901 - 4 Jan 1986), commonly referred to as JBH Wadia, was a prominent Bollywood movie director, producer and founder of Wadia Movietone Studio. JBH was born in prominent Parsi family which hailed from Surat, Gujrat whose ancestral business was ship building. There family name of Wadia stands for master shipbuilders. In a family of entrepreneurs JBH is credited w...
H.S.Prakash
Hassan Sanniah Prakash (born 13 September 1951) is an Indian politician and a member of the Legislative Assembly in the Indian state of Karnataka, representing the Hassan City, Hassan district constituency. His political party is Janata Dal (Secular) He was the municipal president of Hassan city municipal council from 1985 to 1987 and served as the member of city municipal council from 1983 to 198...
Birth Place: Hassan, Karnataka, India


text:
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <utility>

#include "gmock/gmock.h"
#include "google/protobuf/text_format.h"
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
#include "modules/common/log.h"

#include "modules/common/time/time.h"
#include "modules/common/util/util.h"
#include "modules/control/common/control_gflags.h"
#include "modules/control/integration_tests/control_test_base.h"

using apollo::common::time::Clock;

namespace apollo {
namespace control {

class SimpleControlTest : public ControlTestBase {
 public:
  virtual void SetUp() {
    FLAGS_test_data_dir = "modules/control/testdata/simple_control_test/";
  }
};

TEST_F(SimpleControlTest, simple_test) {
  FLAGS_enable_csv_debug = true;
  FLAGS_test_localization_file = "1_localization.pb.txt";
  FLAGS_test_pad_file = "1_pad.pb.txt";
  FLAGS_test_planning_file = "1_planning.pb.txt";
  FLAGS_test_chassis_file = "1_chassis.pb.txt";
  ControlTestBase::SetUp();
  RUN_GOLDEN_TEST;
}

TEST_F(SimpleControlTest, state_exact_match) {
  FLAGS_test_localization_file = "1_localization.pb.txt";
  FLAGS_test_pad_file = "1_pad.pb.txt";
  FLAGS_test_planning_file = "1_planning.pb.txt";
  FLAGS_test_chassis_file = "1_chassis.pb.txt";
  ControlTestBase::SetUp();
  RUN_GOLDEN_TEST;
}

TEST_F(SimpleControlTest, pad_reset) {
  FLAGS_test_localization_file = "1_localization.pb.txt";
  FLAGS_test_pad_file = "2_pad.pb.txt";
  FLAGS_test_planning_file = "1_planning.pb.txt";
  FLAGS_test_chassis_file = "1_chassis.pb.txt";
  ControlTestBase::SetUp();
  RUN_GOLDEN_TEST;
}

TEST_F(SimpleControlTest, monitor_fatal) {
  FLAGS_test_localization_file = "1_localization.pb.txt";
  FLAGS_test_pad_file = "1_pad.pb.txt";
  FLAGS_test_planning_file = "1_planning.pb.txt";
  FLAGS_test_chassis_file = "1_chassis.pb.txt";
  FLAGS_test_monitor_file = "1_monitor.pb.txt";
  ControlTestBase::SetUp();
  RUN_GOLDEN_TEST;
}

}  // namespace control
}  // namespace apollo


Thank you for another fantastic event, looking forward to the launch of the 2019 Scotsman Food and Drink Awards.
The Scotsman is proud to be able to highlight the success that is being made of Scotland's vibrant food and drink scene by hard-working producers up and down the country.
We believe that the industry is key to helping Scotland's reputation grow not just in the UK and Europe but around the world, and it is our desire to recognise those producers, chefs, companies, restaurateurs and bar owners who are true ambassadors for Scotland and it's wonderful natural larder.
These awards are part of the Scotsman's continuing commitment to giving as much coverage as possible to this vital industry.


Ireland's only 100% Vegan market right here in Cork City Center!
Cakes by Healthy Made Delicious !!! Need I say more..
Have you seen Mauro's page lately because it is making us SO hungry!!! Mauro's Italian Street Food is 100% Vegan. 100% Gluten free & yes he has proved your food can be healthy & delicious!!!
My Goodness for those raw vegans needing their fix & they always have surprises up their sleeves. Bring it on!


text:
Q: Disabled button with Styled Components shows hover state I'm creating a button using Styled Components, but even when is :disabled, it shows :hover behaviour which it should not. I'm wondering if there's a right way to disable hover if the button is already :disabled
this is the definition:
import styled from "styled-components";

const Button = styled.button`
background-color: #023047;
border: 1px solid #023047;
color: white;
padding: 4px 16px;
width:100%;
border-radius: 4px;
outline: 0;
text-transform: uppercase;
margin: 10px 0px;
cursor: pointer;
box-shadow: 0px 2px 2px #023047;
transition: ease background-color 250ms;
:disabled {
    cursor: default;
    opacity: 0.7;
}
:hover {
    background-color: #ffb703;
    box-shadow: 0px 2px 2px #ffb703;
}
:active {
    background-color: #023047;
    box-shadow: 2px 2px 0 #023047;
}
`;

const MyButton = ({ content, disabled = false}) => {
    return <Button disabled={disabled}>{content}</Button>;
}

this is how is being used:
<MyButton content="i am active" /> // shows active/hover correctly

<MyButton content="i am disabled" disabled={true}  /> // is disabled but changes color on hover

any suggestion to disable hover when the button is disabled?

A: try this:

const Button = styled.button`
  background-color: #023047;
  border: 1px solid #023047;
  color: white;
  padding: 4px 16px;
  width: 100%;
  border-radius: 4px;
  outline: 0;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin: 10px 0px;
  cursor: pointer;
  box-shadow: 0px 2px 2px #023047;
  transition: ease background-color 250ms;
  :disabled {
    cursor: default;
    opacity: 0.7;
  }
  ${(props) =>
    !props.disabled &&
    `:hover {
    background-color: #ffb703;
    box-shadow: 0px 2px 2px #ffb703;
  }`}
  :active {
    background-color: #023047;
    box-shadow: 2px 2px 0 #023047;
  }
`;

A: you can target that with the selector
:hover:not([disabled])

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Extract taken from 'Branches of our Family' by Susan Buck.
In the late 1890s the three GASCOIGNE brothers, Thomas, John and Robert would travel to Tuggerah Lakes for holidays – camping, shooting and fishing. The GASCOIGNE family came from the Ryde area of Sydney, they owned a great deal of land on the Putney foreshore where they had businesses building commercial boats and light racing sculls.
They would travel to Wyong by train from Sydney to the new railway station at Wyong and then take a launch down the Wyong River.
'This district with its splendid forests and miles of rich soil is very sparsely populated. The people live chiefly by timber cutting for the sawmills, or by fishing. A few cultivate patches of land, growing maize, potatoes, etc. Nearly all kinds or fruits grow luxuriantly here, also every kind of vegetable, and all cereals but wheat.
In 1903 Albert Hamlyn WARNER bought 12,000 acres to the north and east of the Wyong township and subdivided the land into small farms, weekend blocks and shop sites.
By 1906 Wyong was officially classified as a town and among the first buildings erected were two small hotels, or rather inns. The Royal Hotel, built on the south end of the town in 1889 and the Commercial Hotel (later named the Grand Hotel) at the north end, in 1892. Both of them were wooden structures.
The Royal Hotel, Wyong – bought by John Gascoigne in 1899 and later owned by Robert Gascoigne in 1904. The hotel was rebuilt in brick in 1919.
In their trips to Wyong and Tuggerah Lake the GASCOIGNE brothers had seen the potential of the area and in 1899 John GASCOIGNE bought both the Royal and the Commercial Hotels. John managed the Royal and his brother Thomas was licensee of the Commercial.
Robert GASCOIGNE remained working with the business in Ryde but he would come up to Wyong on race days and other busy times to help at the hotels. In 1904 a financial arrangement was made between the brothers – Robert bought the Royal from John and as part of the deal John took over Robert's property at Ryde.
Wyong Football Team, circa 1910. Robert Gascoigne Snr, back left (with white hat and moustache), Robert Jnr in front of him (with cap), John Gascoigne, 3rd from right in centre row seated.
At this time Robert left Ryde with his wife Marie and two sons (Robert Jnr aged 17 and John aged 15) and settled in Wyong where he remained for nearly thirty years.
As befitting a publican in a country town he soon became prominent in civic affairs – in the founding of Wyong Sports Club in 1905, in establishing the town band (in which his younger son John played the cornet) and also the Wyong Bowling Club in 1912.
For many years he was a leading member of both the Masonic Lodge and the Oddfellows Lodge. For Robert and his family it was a good time. He owned a private launch on the Wyong River, used mostly by his sons. He also owned some prize racehorses – trotters and pacers – which were driven in gigs by his younger son John who as well as being an outstanding horseman, was also a star winger in the local football team. Robert Snr was one of the first in Wyong to own a motor car – an imported American Buick.
In 1932 Robert retired from the hotel. He had a house built for himself in Byron Street, Wyong and he divided the bulk of his property between his two sons. Robert Jnr, was given property in Ryde and John was given the ownership of the hotel under a mortgage from his father. The gradual repayment of the mortgage constituted Robert Snr's income for the rest of his life. He died in 1951 at the age of 90.
In 1904, the same time his brother Robert took over the Royal, Thomas GASCOIGNE sold the Commerical Hotel and it passed out of GASCOIGNE ownership. Thomas had acquired 60 acres a Pipeclay Point in the 1890s in the area now bound by Howelston Road and Gascoigne Road, Gorokan. He went back to fishing and boat building and he built and operated the ferry 'Wyong' designed to carry about fifty passengers and with a draught shallow enough to negotiate the sand bar at the mouth of the Wyong River and the sea grass beds of the lake.
Wyong was the gateway to the lakes and in what is now the riverside park there were wharves from which ferries carried passengers and goods to The Entrance and other places around the lakes.
Thomas made a good living fishing, farming his land and building boats for other fishermen. He had an orange orchard and also grew excellent grapes and other fruit. Thomas's first marriage to Lydia MOON produced four daughters and his second marriage to Sarah PATERSON produced three daughters and three sons.
Of all of Thomas and Sarah's children, the one who achieved the most fame was their eldest son Thomas, known as "Gunner" GASCOIGNE. As a member of the crew on the HMAS Sydney he was wounded, losing an eye, in the Sydney's celebrated victory over the German light cruiser Emden in the Indian Ocean in November 1914, soon after the beginning of WWI.
He also claimed to be the first, or among the first, Australian servicemen to set foot on enemy territory. This was immediately after the outbreak of war when a party from HMAS Sydney landed near Rabaul, the capital of the German colony of New Guinea, in order to destroy the radio station there.
When he returned to Wyong in March 1915 he was given a hero's welcome and presented with an illuminated address and a purse of sovereigns by the Wyong town leaders. Thomas married Mina DUNCAN and had two sons, he went back to fishing on the lake and in later life was a Fisheries Department inspector at the Sydney Fish Markets.
His younger brother Roy joined the navy at the end of WWI, he remained in it through the inter-war years and served on HMAS Perth in WWII. Roy married Eva BEDDING the daughter of Ernest BEDDING who was a builder and had a poultry farm and some lemon trees near where the Wyong hospital now is at Kanwal.
Madge GASCOIGNE married Ernest BUCK in 1923. Ern's sister Bertha BUCK married Byron LEGGE and they settled at Tuggerah and raised their family. My dad told me that there were three families in Wyong around this time, named HAND, FOOTE and LEGGE and they all lived in the same street.
We think Ern Buck first travelled up to Wyong to visit the Legge's, but there is also talk he met Charlie CRAIGIE, who lived at Kanwal, when he was working at the Sydney Fish Markets and Charlie convinced him there were opportunities a plenty to be had at Tuggerah Lakes.
Ernest and Madge settled on land at Pipeclay Point, which was Madge's division of Thomas's estate. Ern was a builder and fisherman and they grew vegetables – lots and lots of cabbages according to my dad and Aunty Hazel who had to harvest them for market.
Madge was a very generous and hard working person.
As a young girl Madge was one of the first pupils of the Kanwal Public School when it opened in 1911 and she later took an active interest in the school as a parent. Mrs BUCK formed the school's Mother's Club and was its secretary for 12 years.
An honest, frank, forthright person, Mrs BUCK became a pillar of the local community. In March 1955 she inaugurated the Toukley Girl Guides and was elected as president, a position she held until her death. A strong supporter also of the Boy Scouts movement, she was elected a patron of the Toukley Boy Scouts five years ago and re-elected each year.
Mrs BUCK joined the Toukley RSL Women's Auxiliary in 1953 and was a staunch worker. It would be impossible to enumerate all that Mrs Buck did for the local community. Hers was one of the most familiar faces at street stalls for many different charities. Whenever there was community work to be done, Mrs BUCK could always be relied upon as one of the "willing horses".
Madge's youngest brother Jimmy GASCOIGNE married Betty STACKMAN from the STACKMAN and WATERS pioneering families of the Yarramalong Yalley. Jimmy and Betty managed the 'Top Pub' at Wyong for a time, then moved over to The Entrance. They spent a brief time at Narrandra in the Riverina, then back to Wyong, first to Panania Road, then to their house in Jennings Street, where they lived for 45 years.
For those of us who have lived in the area, fished on the shores of Tuggerah Lake and grown up and played on the beaches around Norah Head – we are ever grateful to our enterprising pioneers for taking a chance and staking their claim in the Wyong Shire.


Additional Information: Welcome to Southwind Labradors, trainable, lovable, and loyal AKC registered Labs with champion Master Hunter and Junior Hunter bloodlines. Litter of 6 whelped on 03/09/2019.
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Additional Information: We own both Sire and Dam. Both are AKC registered, and come from hunting lines, but make great friends for the family also! Dam has championship field and trial bloodlines.
Additional Information: JUST BORN! Izzy and Cash's puppies are here. The litter of 7 were born 11-22! We are now accepting deposits for this litter. Deposits are $300 and will hold your pick.Only 2 females left!
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Additional Information: Feb.19, 2018Offering 2 girls to loving homes.
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Additional Information: We specialize in breeding and training quality and versatile Labrador Retrievers. All parents have health clearances(OFA,Eyes,EIC,CNM).Let us help you find your next hunting buddy &/or family member.
Additional Information: Puppies New litter Whelped 1/10/2017 Now Taking Deposits. Duck Feather Labradors is a small family breeder of English and American Labradors In Midland TX.


On September 29, we celebrated the feast of St. Michael the Archangel. According to Stephen Cardinal Kim of Korea it would all be an illusion because this is nothing more than the product of people's imagination. Spirits, apparently, do not exist for Cardinal Kim.
Heretics have no Catholic titles. So, I do not know how to address the man who is occupying the chair of a Roman Catholic archdiocese half-way across the world. Stephen Kim has stated that the reason why the prayers to St. Michael after Low Masses were dropped is because demons do not exist. Now the source for this information is someone whose intelligence and well-balanced emotional life is beyond reproach.
What are some of the consequences of Stephen Kim's statement? Well, to begin with, he denies Catholic doctrine concerning the existence of pure spirits. How so?
It is an article of faith that the Devil possesses a certain dominion over mankind by reason of Adam's sin.
1.God created the angels who are good by nature, but some rebelled against God and became thereby bad.
2. It is not the devil who created matter and bodies.
3. Satan and his followers were punished by God by being thrown down into hell from whence they maliciously ensnare and persecute people. This, however, only insofar as God allows them.
4.The devils, like all the angels, are pure spirits endowed with intellect and will.
5. These pure spirits were adorned with grace from the first instance of their creation. Many fell into the sin of pride and were lost forever because, due to their spiritual nature, once they have made their free choice between good and evil they are immutable in their will. Therefore, there is no opportunity for them to repent.
6. By sinning, the devil lost his supernatural gifts. He retains, nonetheless, his spiritual nature which is rich in intelligence and in a will firmly bent on evil.
7. The devils hate men who are destined to replace them in heaven.
The prayer to St. Michael the Archangel was composed by Pope Leo XIII after a vision of what the devils were going to work on the Church. There is controversy as to the contents of this original prayer. Together with the original text of the prayer and the suspected deliberate deletion of certain parts, in particular allusion to the infiltration of the papacy, were printed in The Seraph several years ago.
How does Stephen Kim (formerly Cardinal Kim) explain demonic possession? For Stephen Kim, like other rationalists, demonic possession is nothing more than a mental aberration like schizophrenia. This is the charge made by unbelieving rationalists regarding the extraordinary supernatural manifestations of the saints. It's all psychological hysteria _ according to them.
Stephen Kim is the same man who, during a Christmas televised message to all the Catholics of Korea stated that "anyone who believes in God will be saved." Note, there is no need to believe in Jesus Christ, the historically incarnate Second Person of the Blessed Trinity. Then, too, this is the same man who allowed the cathedral of Seoul to be desecrated by Shamanists. It is very odd that he would tolerate this display of belief in evil spirits while opposing any belief in pure spirits on the part of Catholics.
Is Stephen Kim a Catholic? Is Stephen Kim the rightful Archbishop of the Archdiocese of Seoul, Korea? Is Stephen Kim still a Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church?
There are those `traditionalist Catholics' who would say `yes.' They would say `yes' because they are part of the apostate Church born of the false council. They differ from Stephen Kim only in that they fanatically hold to the Latin Tridentine Mass. As for doctrines of the Church, these traditionalists have no interest.
We say, in keeping with the theology of the Roman Catholic Church, that Stephen Kim is not a legitimate Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church, that Stephen Kim is not the legitimate Archbishop of the Roman Catholic archdiocese of Seoul, Korea, and that Stephen Kim has been deposed from any office he may have held in the Roman Catholic Church by operation of Church Law. More specifically, by virtue of Canon 188, Stephen Kim is no longer the Archbishop of Seoul; he is no longer a Cardinal of the Church; he is deposed by operation of tacit resignation. He is excommunicated from the Roman Catholic Church.
Consequences of this excommunication: All those who continue to support this heretic are themselves guilty of heresy. They incur the same penalties as Stephen Kim. Namely, they are defrocked if they are clergy; they lose all offices in the Church if they held any. The episcopal see of Seoul, Korea is, therefore, vacant!
The same is true of every other Episcopal See in Korea. People stare in wonderment at such simple, plain conclusions. Why should they wonder at this? They ought to read the history of the English rebellion against the Church led by King Henry VIII. The shocking consequences of that rebellion are even more mild than what we face today. Then, it was only the country of England that fell into apostasy. Today, the apostasy is universal. It is so universal that few have the courage to recognize and admit it. All others of whatever outlook fail to find the courage to accept reality.


A falling tide lowers all boats, it seems. Amid an exodus from emerging markets, investors are pulling out of even Asian economies with solid prospects for growth and debt financing.
Overseas funds are pulling out of six major Asian emerging equity markets at a pace unseen since the global financial crisis of 2008 -- withdrawing $19 billion from India, Indonesia, the Philippines, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand so far this year, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.
While emerging markets shone in the first quarter, suggesting resilience to Federal Reserve tightening, that image has shattered over the past two months. With American money market funds now offering yields around 2 percent -- where 10-year Treasuries were just last September -- and prospects for more Fed hikes, the bar for heading into riskier assets has been raised. Headlines on trade disputes that could hit Asian exporters haven't helped.
While many emerging-market investors and analysts have praised Asian economic fundamentals, pointing to world-leading growth rates and political stability, some are starting to raise red flags as global liquidity starts to shrink. The Bloomberg JPMorgan Asia Dollar Index sank to a 2018 low on Monday, extending two weeks of declines after the Fed and European Central Bank both took steps toward policy normalization.
Yet some still remain optimistic. Bank of America Merrill Lynch expects some of the regional currencies including the baht and the Philippine peso to appreciate slightly by the end of the year, a research note sent Monday showed. Six of 10 best-performing emerging currencies so far this year are in Asia, led by the ringgit's 1.2 percent advance and the Chinese yuan's 1.1 percent gain.
Developing nations including Turkey, Indonesia, India and Argentina have raised rates, while Brazil's central bank has sold extra foreign-exchange swap contracts in an effort to stabilize their markets.
In Asia this week, the Philippine central bank, which raised its key rate in May for the first time since 2014, is expected to lift the benchmark again by 25 basis points to 3.5 percent, a Bloomberg survey shows.
The Bank of Thailand will keep its benchmark unchanged at 1.5 percent the same day, according to a separate Bloomberg survey, though JPMorgan for one sees an increase coming next quarter. The baht has tumbled 4.6 percent against the dollar this quarter, despite Thailand having a current-account surplus in excess of a whopping 9 percent of gross domestic product. Thailand is also in the midst of the longest stretch of 3.5 percent plus GDP growth since the early 2000s, according to the IMF.
Thai Finance Minister Apisak Tantivorawong, for his part, said Monday he's not concerned about capital outflows, and the country's central bank need not follow the Fed in raising rates. Meantime, the baht hit its 2018 low in Monday trading, and the main Thai stock index was down 1.2 percent as of 2:02 p.m. in Bangkok.


Helen Horath, nee Culek, 90, of Arlington Heights, beloved wife of the late Virgil K. Mrs. Horath was a 68 year resident of Arlington Heights, who enriched the lives of her many friends. At her request a private entombment service took place on Thursday, Aug. 10, 2000 at Memory Gardens Mausoleum. She was a founder of the Arlington Heights Historical Society. Memorial Service 9 a.m. Saturday, Aug. 19, 2000 at Glueckert Funeral Home, Ltd., 1520 N. Arlington Heights Rd. (4 blocks south of Palatine Rd.), Arlington Heights. In lieu of flowers, contributions may be given to The Arlington Heights Lions Club c/o Glueckert Funeral Home, Ltd., 1520 N. Arlington Heights Rd., Arlington Heights, IL 60004. Information 847-253-0168 .