text:
Companeros (1970)
by EvilFutsin » Wed Jun 07, 2006 9:27 pm
Okay, so May got busy, too. I won't promise to do this weekly anymore. That I do promise...not to promise, that is. Anyways enough about that, let's move onto our next film, a sorta-known film with some well-known Spaghetti actors, a great soundtrack, and a machinegun. I bring you the Review Of...!!!
USA Theatrical Trailer:
Cast: Franco Nero, Tomas Millian, Jack Palance, and Fernando Rey
Type: Action-packed Buddy Western, Corbucci-style Politics bled in for flavor.
Supercool Trivia: Has THREE throwbacks to Django (coffin use, machinegun, cast featuring Franco and Jose Bodalo)
Availability: Common - Amazon US - Amazon Germany - UK availability unknown, Amazon UK not working atm
ti-Hero or Criminal Main Character/s - CHECK!
Famous American Actors - CHECK! (Jack Palance)
Cultural Stuff - CHECK! (Mexican Revolution)
Historical Connections - CHECK! (Diaz/Revolucion refences)
Mythical Western Showdown - CHECK!
Authentic Town - CHECK! (same set as Fistful's finale)
Torture - CHECK! (evil rodent and buried in dirt)
Ennio Morricone Score - CHECK!
Cool Train - CHECK!
Hawt Euro Babe with tons of Eye-Makeup - CHECK!
Machinegun or Gattling Gun - CHECK! (machinegun)
Exploding Bridge - CHECK!
Rotoscoping - CHECK!!!
And now we find ourselves with a film of very interesting quality. Unlike the cheese of Five Man Army or the extreme epic scope of OUATItW, we now have one other kind of western, one some of us know and most who do love.
THE CORBUCCI WESTERN.
What's different about Sergio Corbucci? Well, let's illustate the film and such will be evident.
First, we begin with a heavy focus on Revolutionaries in Mexico during the late-1800s, early-1900s, during the time of Diaz and Villa and folks of the like, when the U.S. and France would refuse help so as to gain more Oil from the country. We follow a young man, Vasco, as he quickly, in an act of blind anger, becomes a leader of General Mongo's revolution. Shortly after taking over his hometown, Vasco and his boys are left to wait for their General to return, when one day a stranger in a penguin suit arrives on a train, with a wagon full of guns and dynamite, and a handfull of clever tricks. Enter Petersen, Swedish arms dealer who cares only for the money and wealth, who's come to sell guns to this revolution of violence.
So okay. Part 1 of premise brings forth some nice Mexican Revolution themes and some ambigious characters. Typical, right?
However, as the film progresses and the plot thickens, tossing Vasco and Petersen together to break out Dr. Xantos to open a safe for the bad guy, then having the surviving man in black (Jack Palance ) from one of Petersen's old jobs, the Mexican army, General Mongo's forces, and the youthful Xantistas - culminating in a film that bcomes surprisingly unique through its execution and its insistence on saying something profound about life, revolution, fighting for what you believe in, and the politics of Mexico (which did indeed suffer Civil War off and on until around the late 70s). Notice that big word there? POLITICS.
All social commentary and historical significance aside, Corbucci also proves again with Companeros that the man loves to make great action movies. With a Peckinpah-inspired (*coughripoffcough*) shoot-out, some well-done set-pieces, and a general feeling of tough guy posturing, the film's still very much a spaghetti western. It's just got some extra frosting on it, and who the hell doesn't like frosting?
So how's the cake filling? Good. The performances by Franco Nero, Tomas Millian, and Jack Palance are fantastic (Palance is especially amazing as his creepy ghostly character is also a serious STONER supposedly!) and seeing Fernando Rey doing anything aside from French Connecting is always nice. The chick was good but her role's pretty thankless. Same for Mongo. But there's really nothing like seeing Tomas doing his tough arrogant bandito role (which he does so well - see The Big Gundown) and seeing Franco doing his sleek bad-ass thing in the same movie. Seriously. It's worth it for that alone.
The overall direction of the film is also quite light-hearted, which I will say is odd for this Sergio since typically this is the guy who does films like The Great Silence (TOTALLY depressing), Django (brutal!), and so on. However, Companeros is the kinda flick that you can enjoy watching with your mother (I did!), even if they go "eww" at the hanging corpses on occasion. But, it's definitely a fun film that's got a sense of humor and a streak of wild to it that's about having a blast blowing stuff up and getting away with the thrill of war and revolting. Which is the flipside of the direction - this film captures the chaos of war or a violent/emotionally-driven revolution VERY well, from throwing torches and setting haylofts on fire to grabbing guns from your dead enemies and lever-actioning like madman. The modern feeling to the action is so strong that the premiere shoot-out towards the end of the film (involving the machinegun) that it feels like a working draft of a Michael Bay action sequence (and I mean that in a GOOD way ), rock-style music included.
Anyways, looks like I gotta cut this short as I gotta get back to work. I'll get pictures and other things mentioned later.
For the overall though? The film's a lot of fun, it's a different kinda film with some extra layers than you expect, and it's the only Spaghetti western that has the letter X, Jack Palance, BBQ Falcon, and slipping on a banana peel.
Last edited by EvilFutsin on Sat Jun 10, 2006 1:56 pm, edited 1 time in total.
by EvilFutsin » Thu Jun 08, 2006 5:30 am
(absolutely the last time I write one of these in a hurry)
by sig11 » Thu Jun 08, 2006 2:59 pm
I haven't seen it, but probably will, eventually !
BTW, for the Germans here, there is another DVD version, but it is cut : Zwei Companeros - just in case you run into it in a store or online.
Oh, and why not make it movie of the month instead of week ?
In-game name: =SG= Django (yes, it's cliché )
by EvilFutsin » Thu Jun 08, 2006 7:51 pm
We thought about that last month. Now it's pretty much official. :P
by ReD NeCKersoN » Tue Jun 13, 2006 4:11 am
Another excellent read! I'll be going by the video store tomorrow so I'll look for it. I don't think I've ever seen a western with Jack Palance that I didn't like.
And yes, it is movie of the month now. I just forgot to ask Lethal to change the title on the home page.
by =Chico= » Mon Jun 19, 2006 1:01 am
Nice review - I'm looking forward to watching this for the first time too.. :P


3,500 animal shelters across the country provide care for lost or unwanted dogs and cats year round. The holidays are a perfect time to recognize your local animal shelter for their hard work.
1-Donate Your Time – Whether you can volunteer to walk dogs, staff a table at a special event or clean out cages, there are lots of opportunities to help. Most shelters have a volunteer coordinator who matches your interests with their needs. Just give them a call and they'll put you with the right person.
2—Donate Goods—Pet food, toys, crates, old linens, even paper towels and other cleaning supplies are needed. Those toys that Fluffy never looks at? Those towels with a frayed edge? Pack 'em up and deliver them to your local animal shelter. Toys can find a new life with different animals and the towels or old blankets can give them something soft to lie on.
3-The Gift of Money –According to The Humane Society, a gift of $100 will vaccinate, feed and house a shelter pet for a week. Any donation amount can help cover costs of medicine, procedures, and other needs.
Check your animal shelter's website for donation instructions. They may be collecting for a specific animal or simply have a general fund. If you want to give the gift that keeps on giving, you can sign up to give a monthly donation.
4—Foster pets—If you have the time and space to foster a dog for even a few weeks, you can free up valuable space at the animal shelter so they can house another pet. Of course, fostering a dog is a big commitment so make sure you're up for the task.
5—Spread the word – Post furry adoptees on your Facebook page. Partner with a school or community organization to host a pet food drive. There are many ways you can help spread the word and find loving homes for some pets.
Hike! The driver yells and the dogs start racing toward their next goal. They navigate through the snow and ice of the Alaskan wilderness via training and verbal commands from the "musher" on the sled they pull.
The Iditarod, an annual race for dog sled teams and the people who drive them, covers 1000 miles across the Alaskan wilderness. It spans two weeks and draws competitors from all over the world. Started in 1973 to commemorate the history of dog sledding, it's grown into the world's most competitive race.
"Mushing", the practice of using hardy, cold-weather dogs to pull sleds, dates to at least 2000 BC. People have used mushing for centuries to move everything from mail to refrigerators through snowy terrain. They were even used as ambulances in cold climates like Norway during World War I.
One famous run occurred in 1925, when 20 mushers and 150 sled dogs relayed a serum across Alaska in five and a half days in order to save the residents of Nome and surrounding areas from an epidemic.
Today, most deliveries are made by plane and mushing is primarily a sport. It's growing in popularity with dog lovers the world over. You don't even need to live in a snowy environment.
"Carting" is growing in popularity as a fun sport to do with your dog. Like it sounds, "carting" uses a cart (usually with wheels) and the dogs. Almost anyone can participate in this activity.
Sled or cart pulling isn't relegated to only Alaskan breeds either. Traditionally, Malamutes and huskies have been sled dogs, but all types of breeds, including Dalmatians and Golden Retrievers have been hooked up to a sled and taught the techniques. If you have an active dog, chances are, they'd enjoy the activity.
Dog lovers can participate in many types of races. In some, you only need one dog. For others, multiple dogs work better. Would your dog enjoy pulling a sled or a cart?


text:
Q: Analyze code in dataframe with Tidycode in R I am trying to take R code, stored in cells of the content column of a dataframe, and analyze the functions used by applying the Tidycode package. However, I first need to convert the data to a Matahari tibble before applying an unnest_calls() function.
Here is the data:
data <- read.csv("https://github.com/making-data-science-count/TidyTuesday-Analysis/raw/master/db-tmp/cleaned%20database.csv")

I have tried doing this in a number of different ways, including extracting each row (in the content column ) as an Rfile and then reading it back in with Tidycode calls, for example:
tmp<-data$content2[1])
writeLines(tmp, "tmp.R") #I've also used save() and write()

rfile<-tidycode::read_rfiles("tmp.R")

But, I keep getting errors such as: "Error in parse(text = x) : <text>:1:14: unexpected symbol
1: library(here)library"
Ultimately, what I would like to do is analyze the different types of code per file, and keep that linked with the other data in the data dataframe, such as date and username.
Any help would be greatly appreciated!

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


I like the Pred Queen.
What do you think of the pred queen?
What is the truth of the worlds power?
I thought it was cool. The design was ok. It was easy to kill though, I expected more of a challenge.
can somebody post an image of it? i never seen it.
A normal queen can have the same amount of health but you have to upgrade it. and the Predqueen is Brown plus she has a smaller head than a normaled queen.
I think they should put in a cheat were you can be the predQueen man!
One thing that dissapointed me was that the pred queen was just so damn easy to kill. I was expecting more of a battle, but ya know, what are you gonna do when you see 15 predators surounding you with their plasma casters all pointing to your head.


The Crayfish are my favorite things to make and create. I came up with them as a way to have a bit more fire support for my Fire Warriors.
I think if Eldar would use them then Tau would have a fire support for their troops as well. So I sat down and came up with the Crayfish.
Ordered the parts I needed so it would be GW Definition: Games Workshopofficial to use in their games. I then sat down until I made it the way I wanted it; and I love them!
They're really easy to build with just a Gun Drone and a battlesuit weapon of your Choice and then the Necrons' Tomb Spiders legs.
That's it, and wow, you have some heavier support walking along with your troops!


The Drake - We have been going here for awhile. I love their brunch menu (now especially because of the Little Drake for $6 for kids), but also their dinner menu. They have a great patio both at street level and on the roof. It's trendy, it's on the west side, and is always a great place to take guests.
Pizzeria Libretto (Ossington) - This is the best pizza place in the city. Other places make Neapolitan style pizza, but this is my favourite place. And I always save room for dessert, their affogato (gelato with espresso poured overtop) is amazing. This is a great family restaurant too, although they do not take reservations, so you usually need to be prepared to wait.
Real Sports - One of the best sports bars in North America. When it first opened we went all the time, then it got a little too crazy and pretentious, impossible to get a table, set seating times, etc. But it's calmed down a bit and is a great place to go before a Raptors/Jays game (we never go to the Leafs), or to watch a game. They have a pretty good menu all around, but we usually get wings, and beer, of course. The music is loud when the game isn't playing, and E is always entertained by that and the numerous televisions.
The Harbord Room - The Harbord Room makes the best burger I've ever had in my life, no word of a lie. They also have oysters and fun cocktails, so I'm all set. It's small and if you don't have a reservation you may have to wait. Sitting at the bar is always fun too since you get to interact with the bartender. This is not a place I would take E, too small and always busy, not the right crowd.
My favourite is Lee! I've got to try some of these!


text:
mZuzek on 26 January 2019
Hiku said:
First of all, really good job on the execution and presentation of the topic, @mZuzek
Was nice to see all the different breakdowns, and that each game in the top 100 was presented with a banner.
I was pleased to see Majora's Mask at #12, before I kept scrolling down, and realized that the entire Top 20 (except SOTC) was nothing but Nintendo games, and 4 other Zelda titles were above Majora, so I was like... oh... T_T
And I'm not sure how this relates to the fanbase of VGCZ vs people who participated, but since I like the effort put into this, I will make sure to try to participate next time.
The top 2 on PS4 being Persona 5 and Nier is pretty accurate to my personal taste though, but there are many big games I haven't played yet.
Suikoden II landed on #43 for PS1 with 1 vote. Since it's my favorite game of all time, I'll make sure it gets one more vote next time. lol
Technically there were 2 non-Nintendo games in the top 20, with Final Fantasy VII just barely making it in (though right behind Final Fantasy VII there are plenty more). It was actually an "improvement" over last year, where Resident Evil 4 was the only one that made it in, but yeah, it's still not looking very diverse at the moment. I'm glad you wanna be a part of it next year, I'll be sure to try and make it even better than last.
Hiku
Hiku on 26 January 2019
I just need another week or two of playing Smash. After that it's the Suikoden trilogy for me, followed by Wargroove!
Oh yeah, I seem to recall discussing Suikoden 2 with you about a year ago? Glad to hear you will get to it.
It's an old game now, so the gameplay mechanics show their age in some ways. Though it has some mechanics that are still rather unique and interesting to this day. But primarily, I hope you enjoy the story of Suiokoden 2, because it's something that stuck with me all this time. Just remember that each one has a 'true ending' where the requirement always is to recruit all 108 characters. (It can also depend on keeping certain characters alive, even where it seems as if they're supposed to die.)
When you finish it, if you feel like it I'd like to hear what you thought of it.
Oh yeah, that's right. And now that you mention it, I think I vaguely recall seeing the results of last year's vote, and thinking "Resident Evil 4 was also on Gamecube".
I have a feeling that if more people voted, Persona 5 and Nier may not retain their top 2 positions on the PS4 list either, although they are my personal top 2.
At least from reading comments on this board over the years, games like God of War seem more popular, or more people played them.
Not sure how you can make it better next year, but I have to admit that it was my own laziness in reading through the rules that made me not participate.
One idea could be to make a video version of say the top 20 with audio snippets of the soundtrack for each game, alongside the text/picture version list you made now, for those who prefer that option, or want to see both. But that music would probably lead to copyright issues on Youtube.
Last edited by Hiku - on 26 January 2019
Eh, the first step is just having more people around. Making it better doesn't necessarily mean changing things up. Personally I like this format and wouldn't want to upload a video on YouTube or anything (and certainly not on the top 20, which suddenly seems to be the focus because of how Nintendo-centric it is), though I have considered maybe including links to music from the games here on the OP. The issue there would be that having embed YouTube videos would make the post way too bloated, but you can change the dimensions of the videos so maybe it can be fixed... is it possible to reduce it to the point where you only get the player bar visible? That would be perfect, maybe I should check if it's possible sometime. Then again, doing that would pose quite an issue for me in terms of workload given how many of those games I haven't played, and consequently don't know the soundtrack of.
Well I was thinking only one video for Top 20, that plays like a montage. Not 20 separate videos.
But on the note of having only the player bar visible, I don't know if that's possible with Youtube videos, but I do know that I've done that on another forum some years ago. I don't recall what site was used to host the tracks, or if it was an innate forum feature, but it was possible to post mp3 links that were just a Play/Pause button + volume slider and progress bar that doesn't take up much space. So in theory I know it's something that's possible to do. Just don't know if it can be done on this particular forum, and how. If I recall correctly, the player bar looked like Windows Media Player.
We used that for a game where people would listen to a snippet from a game's OST, and guess which game it was from.
Yeah, getting more people interested in participating would be more important, since I think it already looks great the way it is.
Do you show the list of like the Top 10 games from the previous year in the OP of the voting topic? I don't recall seeing that when reading through the rules for this year.
Also, I'll PayPal you $20 to rig the polls to make Majora's Mask the #1 Zelda game.
Nah the results of each year are always only in the results thread. This event isn't really supposed to be a "poll", it's more about an yearly celebration of video games, spending the last 50 days of a year talking about each of our 50 favorite games. Personally, I think that discussion, about our own favorite games, is the real heart of this event, which is why I'm not as bothered by the end results (in fact, most of the people bothered by them are usually ones who didn't participate, which only makes sense), I see them more as just a final bonus thing to celebrate the event as a whole.
About the music, I'll look into it - which likely means I'll forget about it and then decide not to do it because it'd be too much work, but hey, we'll see.
And about rigging it, well, if you were offering me money to put Skyward Sword at #1 or something, I'd think about your case.
Yeah I'm not bothered by any of the results, though since Majora's Mask tends to be an underdog among the top Zelda games, seeing it high up would suggest it may be more appreciated among our members here than I thought. But turns out it's about where I would have expected it.
That and the top 20 made me realize I should probably participate. But primarily it was because of how you presented the Top 100 list. I appreciate the layout, and realize it must have taken quite some time. That's also why I asked if you displayed last years results like that in the voting topic, as that may have motivated me to read through the rules more properly.
Looks like you got 55 lists though, so that sounds like a good chunk of members. More than I expected would participate, so well done on that as well.
Skywards Sword and Majora's Mask will be #1 and #2 next year, confirmed.
Darashiva
Sonic Mania (PS4)
Spyro Reignited Trilogy (PS4)
Borderlands: The Pre-Sequel (PS3)
The Longest Journey (PC)
Darashiva on 27 January 2019
I think the format is just fine as it is. It's really just a matter of getting more people to participate in my opinion, not even for the sake of variety, but just the get more people's opinions to influence the end result. I don't agree with the top of the list, but I don't mind that. These are all just opinions after all, and everyone is entitled to their own. I would just like to see more people taking part, and maybe just get more games in general on to the list.
My Most Recent Articles:
1. Ten Interesting Games From E3 2019 You May Have Missed
2. History of Real-Time Strategy: The Resurgence (2011 - 2018)
3. Video Game Music Spotlight #7: Orchestral Symphonies
For my non-video game related writings you can check my blog below.
Latest Post: Disney Canon: Dumbo (1941)
Cerebralbore101 on 31 January 2019
It has begun.
https://imgur.com/gallery/ja3dIQL
Last edited by Cerebralbore101 - on 31 January 2019
Hiku on 05 February 2019
˙˚ʚ(´◡`)ɞ˚
If you're playing on a Playstation or Playstation 2, you'll be able to transfer your save data over from Sui 1 to Sui 2. Some choices you make in Suikoden 1 will carry over to the second game.
And regarding what I said earlier, some times characters in this series die as part of the story, but if someone dies and there are gameplay related mechanics involved, question if you could have done something to save them.
Hope you have fun with the game.
Last edited by Hiku - on 05 February 2019
Only just remembered this. As usual a Nintendo dominated list, sad.
10 of the games in my top 50 no one else voted for!
TrackMania Turbo
Empire Earth
My full list:
#50 Wolfenstein The New Order (PS4)
#49 Empire Earth (PC)
#48 Forza Horizon 4 (PC)
#47 The Sims 4 (PC/PS4)
#46 Xcom 2 (PS4)
#45 Crash Bash (PS1)
#44 Skyrim (Switch)
#43 No Man Sky (PS4)
#42 Mario Party 6 (GCN)
#41 Terraria (PC)
#40 Uncharted (PS3/PS4)
#39 Saints Row 3 (PS3)
#38 Tomb Raider (2013) (PS3/PS4/PC)
#37 GTA V (PS3/PS4/PC)
#36 Ocarina of Time (3DS)
#35 Breath of the Wild (Switch)
#34 Fallout 4 (PS4)
#33 Diddy Kong Racing (N64)
#32 Mario Kart Wii (Wii)
#31 Rollercoaster Tycoon (PC)
#30 Age of Empires (PC)
#29 Trackmania Turbo (PS4)
#28 Super Mario Bros 3 (Snes)
#27 Super Mario World (Snes)
#26 Batman Arkham Asylum (PS3/PS4/PC)
#25 Civilization 5 (PC)
#24 Batman Arkham Knight (PS4)
#23 Animal Crossing Wild Worlds (DS)
#22 Super Mario 64 (N64)
#21 Stardew Valley (PS4)
#20 Jak and Daxter (PS3/PS4/PSV)
#19 Ratchet and Clank 2 (PS2/PS3/PSV)
#17 Ratchet Crack in Time (PS3)
#16 Ratchet and Clank (2016) (PS4)
#15 Super Mario Odyssey (Switch)
#14 Pokemon Red/Blue/Fire Red/Leaf Green (GB/GBA)
#13 Stellaris (PC)
#12 Persona 4 (PSV)
#11 The Witcher 3 (PS4)
#10 Mass Effect Andromeda (PS4)
#9 Dragon Age Inquisition (PS4)
#8 Star Wars Knights of the Old Republic (Xbox)
#7 Persona 5 (PS4)
#6 Crash Bandicoot 3 (PS1/PS4)
#5 Spyro the Dragon (PS1)
#3 Mario Kart 8 (WiiU/Switch)
#2 Rocket League (PS4/PC)
#1 Crash Team Racing (PS1)
Though if I made the list again today BOTW wouldn't be as high as it is.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


This post is about the value object pattern and the factory pattern which are tactical patterns in domain driven design (DDD). Value objects define the second kind of domain objects besides entities. Their main characteristic is immutability: Attributes of a value object never change.
Factories are responsible for creating new objects and validate them. They help us identify and separate this functionality from the other parts of a domain object.
Value objects do have attributes and methods as entities. Attributes of value objects are immutable though which implies that methods of value objects can only be queries, never commands that change the internal state of an object. We can pass value objects to clients through getters for example without worrying that they change them.
Many objects can be modeled as value objects instead of entities because they are defined through their attributes. These objects measure, quantify or describe things in the domain model. Because they are so easy to handle we should model as many value objects as possible.
Value objects don't have an identity that is used to compare them. We compare them by their attributes. When all attributes of a value object match another one they are considered equal. Therefore we can construct a value object from its attributes when needed and destroy it afterward.
Without the burden of maintaining an identity (create a unique id, associate it with other entities) value objects are a lot easier to handle than entities.
An example of a value object is the material of a tabletop. The tabletop's main material can be wood, stone or steel for example. Instead of adding attributes for kind (wood, steel), name (oak, chromium steel) and thickness directly to the table object let us create a value object called material.
Now the material is explicitly defined and named. We can interact with the table without thinking about the details of the material.
Maybe you decide the replace the tabletop with another after some years. However, because value objects are immutable, the material object cannot be changed. We replace it with the new one. Just like in the physical world, stone can't be transformed into wood magically.
In code, the replacement boils down to setting new attributes and save them to persistence. If we modeled the material as an entity with identity, we first would need to delete the old material, generate a new id and associate it with the table object.
Now on to the second pattern of this post, the factory.
The factory pattern in DDD can be seen as a super pattern for the Gang of Four (GoF) creational patterns. Factories are concerned with creating new entities and value objects. They also validate the invariants for the newly created objects. We can place a factory on the entity or value object itself or an independent object.
Factories that are placed on the same object they create are either factory methods or prototype methods. The factory method creates a completely new object from the method parameters. The prototype method uses an existing instance to derive a new object.
When the creation logic is complex or has dependencies that are not needed by the created object it is best to create a separate factory. This factory could then provide multiple ways to create new instances.
Value objects simplify our lives by releasing us from thinking about mutated state just like in the functional programming style. By combining them with entities, we can get a simple but powerful model within our code.
Factories draw a clear line between creation logic and other concerns in the code. When we name them explicitly and consistently, readability of our code should be improved.


How do you feel about women in combat duty in the United States Armed Forces in the future?
Do you feel that women should be assigned combat duty? Why? Why not?
Women are just as capable as men when it comes to defending the country. There is no reason they should be prevented from being assigned combat duty. Down through history, women have made significant contributions to the various war efforts proving they are just as effective as men in defeating the enemy.
What are the Pro's of women joining the armed forces?
Is it time that the United States reinstituted a military draft?
Should transgender people be allowed to serve the armed forces?
Should transgender people be allowed to serve the armed forces?Should transgender people be allowed in the military or will it cause too many problems?
Do you feel that the legal smoking age in the United States should be 21 instead of 18?Hawaii will become the first U.S. state to raise the legal smoking age to 21. How do you feel about this?
Why join the armed forces?
Why join the armed forces?The United States armed forces can be an interesting experience. Why join in today's age?


Chatterbox is a Madame Alexander doll that was only manufactured in 1961. She is 24" tall. Her head is vinyl with rooted hair. The body and limbs are hard plastic. She originally sold for about $18 and was available from Sears.
My sister acquired Chatterbox in January 2012 at an antique store. She was dressed in a real baby outfit. The outfit is not shown. We believe the socks and shoes to be original (see Figures 1 & 2).
What makes Chatterbox interesting is that she has a battery powered phonograph in her body cavity. My sister purchased a copy of Chatterbox's operating instructions on e-Bay. The following excerpt indicates that Chatterbox was intended to have interchangeable records, which is in agreement with the information in the patent.
"The mechanism of Chatterbox has been carefully inspected and found to be free of all defects. By following the instruction sheets, it is waranteed to last one year, if properly cared for. Records and batteries are replaceable and can be purchased at your dealer."
I like to ride on the carousel.
Who is coming to our tea party?
I hope we have cookies.
May I wear my new dress?
Could we go shopping soon?
It woud be fun to take kitty along.
I believe, that with a little restoration work, Chatterbox will be able to say a few of her phrases (assuming that the scratches in the record are not too severe). If I can encourage her to speak, I will record the phrases and post them.
It is interesting to note that there is a discrepancy between the information contained in the patents and what is listed in references. The references claim that the doll talks when the button in her chest is pushed (see Figure 1). The patent states that the button is used to disengage the record from the stylus allowing the stylus to reset it to its starting position so that the spoken phrases can be repeated. Further into the patent, a second function of the button is described and illustrated. A band is strapped around Chatterbox's chest and passes over the groove in the button during shipping. The strap keeps the button depressed, releasing the stylus from contact with the record - thereby preventing damage to the record through the potentially rough handling during shipping.
Figure 1 - Notice the "talk" button in the upper torso.
Figure 3 - Chatterbox's face shows her Madame Alexander heritage. (Ignore the finger visible on the left side of the neck - we were holding the doll upright so her blue sleeper eyes would show). She is what is known as a "dry nurser"; the mouth accepts a bottle but the doll is not plumbed to be a drinker/wetter.
Figure 5 - An interesting feature is that the saran hair is only rooted in certain parts of the head. The bald spots would be covered by hair when the pigtails were in place.
Figure 2 - The "On" switch is at the bottom of the grill.
Figure 4 - Notice the Alexander Doll Co. mark and 1961 date. The patent was not granted until 1968 (long after the doll was out of production). There were actually two patents filed for the phonograph mechanism (US3239229 and US3403913 available in PDF format from the US Patent Office site or from Google Patents). The second patent makes 14 claims compared to the original's 5 claims. This suggests that talking dolls were a hot development in toys. Several later patents filed by Horsman and Kenner reference these patents.
Figure 6 - Split where the leg joins the body.
Figure 7 - Split in the seam between the legs. The splits in the body are due to changes in the hard plastic over time and not due to rough handling by the owner(s). The splits cannot be repaired by applying pressure and glue.
The most noticeable problem with Chatterbox is the warped and cracked grill covering the phonograph cavity in her back (see Figure 8). This is speculation, but it appears that the hard plastic of the body has shrunk with age while the softer plastic grill has expanded with age. The phonograph is visible through the gap. According to the patents, the purpose of the grill is to allow the sound out of the body cavity. The gap at the base of the "ON/OFF" switch is by design and not a crack. The screws holding the "ON/OFF" switch in place are different by design (notice they are different colors). The screws are different lengths to avoid contacting the underlying mechanism.
Figure 8 - The warped and cracked grill. A common problem in Chatterboxes listed on e-Bay.
The black backing, visible in Figures 8 & 9, acts as a sounding board. The record has scratches. This could be due to rough play or to the sounding board being assembled incorrectly during manufacturing. The metal disc above the record is intended to keep the record flat as well as spread out the force of the user tightened nut when the record is changed.
The brass piece on the right in Figure 10 is the contact for the batteries. It swings out of the way so that the two "C" batteries can be replaced. It is interesting to note that several sources incorrectly state that Chatterbox required four "D" batteries. The batteries in this doll corroded the metal contacts and stained the battery compartment. They may be original (Figure 11). They are EVEREADY batteries with the black cat "9 lives" logo typical of the 1960's. The price on the batteries is 25 cents.
Figure 8 - The pin holding the neck flange to the torso is visible inside the body cavity. Expanding the image reveals that the right side lip holding the black sounding board in place is cracked.
Figure 10 - This is a side view of the phonograph player once it is removed from the body cavity.
Figure 9 - With the record removed, the stylus arm is visible.
Figure 11 - The 25 cent EVEREADY batteries that corroded the battery compartment.
In Figure 12, the stylus has worn an arc shaped groove into the black sounding board. The sounding board was either assembled wrong during manufacturing (as it is seated above the flange designed to hold it in place at the bottom of the battery area) or it was intentionally assembled that way as a design fix to force the stylus to make better contact with the sounding board. In any event this has caused a significant problem. The sounding board has become brittle with age and is falling apart from the stress of being "out of position". Hopefully the deterioration of the sounding board will not affect Chatterbox's "angelic" voice once her speech is restored.
Here is another interesting tidbit and a caution based on researching the patents. First the tidbit. Chatterbox only talked when she was switched "ON" and held upright. If she was laid down while switched "ON" she would stop talking. This was to simulate a toddler going to sleep when laid down. When returned to the upright position, she would resume talking where she left off. Her series of spoken phrases could be restarted by pushing the button in her chest which lifted the record off of the stylus and allowed a spring to swing the stylus arm back to its home position. Now the caution. The ability to start and stop talking when tilted is possible because Chatterbox contains a mercury switch. The mercury switch is visible in Figure 13. It is the cylindrical object with the green center mounted at an angle (top center of the photo). Mercury is a heavy metal that is now known to affect the central nervous system. The mercury is sealed within the switch. The switch should not be dismantled! Mercury was used in the switch because of its unique property of being a liquid metal at room temperature. The drop of liquid Mercury could roll back and forth within the switch as the doll was tilted. Depending on the angle of the doll, the droplet would make or break electrical contact - allowing the motor to turn, or not turn, the record.
Figure 12 - Close up of the battery holder and stylus.
Figure 13 - The underside of the phonograph mechanism. The motor housing, just below photo center, shows signs of cracking.
Several weeks passed before I was able to work on Chatterbox's phonograph system. The first step was to clean the contacts in the battery compartment. New batteries did not spin the turntable - the motor was frozen in position. I removed the motor by pulling out the nail acting as a hinge on the mounting. I placed a drop of clock oil at both ends of the motor shaft which allowed it to turn freely. I had to polish the nail to reset it back into the hinge. In the process of reinstalling the motor, the braided wire connecting the motor to the mercury switch broke. I had to unsolder the broken pieces and solder in a long, single strand of copper wire as a replacement. At this point the motor would spin freely with no load but would seize up when it made contact with the turntable (Chatterbox uses a direct drive system). I guessed that the turntable bearing needed lubrication as well and took it apart and added a drop of clock oil. This fixed the problems with the phonograph drive system. Once the record was replaced, it just skipped and made static noises. Inspection of the record showed it to be scratched and somewhat dirty. We wiped the surface with doll cleaner and reinstalled the record. Chatterbox would speak her first phrase (not very clearly) and then freeze. The phonograph arm wasn't moving because the base of the needle was catching in the groove worn in the black sound board. I removed the arm and burnished the rust from the dragging end of the stylus. I also burnished the groove worn in the sound board. While the arm was out, I took the opportunity to lubricate its pivot. I also polished up the needle and shaped the tip according to the instructions in "Talk to Me!" by Ben Truwe (available from Talky Tina Press). I reassembled the arm and tried to get her to speak again. She started up and ran through her entire list of phrases with some sticking between the first and second phrases! After a few run throughs her voice became clearer. Below, is an MP3 recording I made using Garage Band and the mic in my MacBook. It was really exciting to hear Chatterbox talk again after 50 years of silence. It is successes like this that make doll repair a rewarding hobby.
Figure 14 - Reassembled and ready to try speaking again.
Figure - The warped speaker grill was not altered during the restoration process.
Figure 16 - Clean face, hair, and temporary do.
Info obtained: open mouth/dry nurser, plastic body and legs with vinyl arms and head. Rooted white hair. Blue sleep eyes/lashes. Open hands with thumbs up. Push button in center of stomach makes her talk. Battery operated with changeable records. Marks Mme/1961/Alexander on head.


If there was a prize for most-often-served Sunday dinner, spaghetti would win at our house. It's simple, quick to throw the sauce into the crock pot before Sunday School, and pleases almost everyone. Not only that, it serves a big crowd (or makes a good amount of leftovers for other uses). Sure, you can open a jar of sauce and heat it up, but homemade spaghetti sauce is easy to make and tastes much better.
We have the blessing of living next door to our church in a rather rural setting since we moved a year ago. Because of our location, it's easier to eat Sunday dinner at home than to go to a restaurant but it does require planning ahead. Crockpot meals are nice because they can be started early in the morning and I don't have to worry about food burning or drying out.
Tip: Buy ground beef in bulk, brown it in batches in a large skillet, then freeze in quart-size freezer bags. It's ready for convenient use in spaghetti sauce, chili, tacos, casseroles and soups.
Brown the hamburger/sausage in a skillet and drain the grease. Place in a large 6-qt. crock pot. Add the tomato sauce and puree. Sprinkle the rest of the spices and sugar on top, then stir to combine. Cook on high for 4 hours or low 6 hours. Serve over cooked spaghetti, top with grated parmesan cheese. Also makes a great pizza sauce (with or without the meat), and as an ingredient in Pizza Tot Casserole.
We usually have garlic bread and salad as companions to spaghetti, and sometimes corn or green beans. A checked table cloth, candles and flowers create a lovely Sunday meal to share with friends. Meals at home are special these days, and spaghetti sauce is an easy way to add a homemade touch.
This sounds yummy! I am going to try it!! Thank you, Charlotte!


Overseas investors in the past have focused on commercial properties to achieve a good return on their capital. However, the Bank of England reports that investors from overseas are now more interested in investing in the buy to let sector of the UK residential property market.
London is often seen as the place to invest, owing to its position as a global financial hub, its cosmopolitan feel, its infrastructure and popularity with tourists, not to mention being home to some of the best schools in the country. That said there are good financial reasons for investing in the capital at present. Overseas investors have taken note of continued demand for properties to rent and the high rental yields that can be attained, particularly around London and the counties of South East England; Hackney currently offers yields of above 6%. However, overseas investors are now choosing to avoid investment in prime properties. While areas such as Belgravia, Knightsbridge and Mayfair were seen as a good bet as an alternative to investment in similar properties in the Eurozone, since the new stamp duty was introduced earlier this year there has been a slowdown in investment in prime properties within London. Elsewhere in the country over the last quarter houses and flats saw a return of 6.6%, while for houses of multiple occupation yields rose above 11%.With house prices falling in many areas, it makes sense that investors, both at home and from abroad, should want to take advantage of the buy to let property market, with investors targeting areas where prices have seen the greatest decline to generate the best returns. The move towards greater investment in the UK residential lettings market shows that it is a strengthening and profitable choice.
However, it is not all good news. Increased investment in property is crowding out first time buyers; if they did not need to compete with landlords, property prices would be lower than they are at present. Although high end property in central London locations may now be cheaper to rent than they were, across the country as a whole the shortage of housing to rent has driven up the cost of renting a property further, with the average rent in the UK in September standing at £741; a 1.1% increase on the previous month and the sixth month in a row to see a rise. Rising rents is only adding to the problem that first time buyers face of saving a sufficient deposit to put down on a property.


text:
Thomas Lorenzo Margetts, Birth Date: 2 April 1820, Death Date: 4 September 1856,
Thomas, his wife, and children initially came to the Valley in 1851. Shortly after arriving, Thomas was called on a mission to Italy. On his return trip, in 1855, he crossed the plains as a captain of ten with the Moses Thurston Company.

Thomas Lorenzo Margetts
Thomas, his wife, and children initially came to the Valley in 1851. Shortly after arriving, Thomas was called on a mission to Italy. On his return trip, in 1855, he crossed the plains as a captain of ten with the Moses Thurston Company.
John Brown Company (1851)
Susannah Bayliss Margetts (Age: 29)
Ann Margetts (Age: 4)
Thomas Cicero Margetts (Age: 2)
Lorenzo Erastus Margetts (Age: Infant)
Moses Thurston Company (1855)
"Arrivals," Deseret News [Weekly], 8 October 1856, 245.
Elias Smith journals, 1836-1888, Journal, 1851 May-1854 October, 13-35 [images 14-36].
"Fifth Company of Emigration" 3 July 1855, in 5th Company of 50 reports, 1855 August 22, Brigham Young office emigrating companies reports 1850-1862.
Find a Grave (Website)
"Immigration List," Deseret News, 12 September 1855, 214.
John Brown Emigrating Company journal, 1851 July-September.
Jones, Albert William, Notes [ca. 1918].
Journal History of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Supplement after 31 December 1851, 6D.
"Journey from Florence to G. S. L. City," Deseret News [Weekly], 22 October 1856, 258.


text:
Home / Currents / UNITY Conference Draws Over 1,000 Youth To Washington, DC
UNITY Conference Draws Over 1,000 Youth To Washington, DC
by Rhonda LeValdo / Currents / 16 Jul 2015
Supaman
WASHINGTON — Strengthening self-identity, defining the "U" in unity was the concept of the 39th annual United National Indian Tribal Youth (UNITY) conference. The event held in Washington, D.C. was also the organizer for the first-ever White House Tribal Youth Gathering held as part of President Obama's Generation Indigenous (Gen-I) initiative and his commitment to improve the lives of Native youth across the country. Over 1000 youth were able to meet and listen to the First Lady, Michelle Obama give her speech.
Salt River Pima Maricopa Indian community (Arizona) tribal member Martha Martinez, said she was still overwhelmed from meeting the First Lady. "It's amazing that all these leaders came to meet us and speak to us. And to see the White House is pushing to get the Native Americans involved we have a lot of issues and it shows they are listening to us. To have to UNITY bring us all together it was a wonderful experience. How many Native Americans can say I met Michelle Obama? I was able to talk to her and I told her we are ready, the youth are ready to take on the challenges."
Native Actor Adam Beach
Over 1600 Native youth were registered for the conference. The site held workshops and panel discussions that encouraged them to be more active participants for their tribes. Suzan Shown Harjo, Native rapper Supaman, Miss Indian World Cheyenne Brady to Hollywood Actor Adam Beach talked with the youth, giving them words of encouragement.
Beach a member of the Saulteaux First Nations, gave the keynote address Monday night, he talked about his thoughts of suicide growing up and how he overcame it.
"The thing that empowered me, I remember when I was 16, I was walking around and I was wanting to kill myself. And one time, me and my friends were taking this course called flying on your own, about dealing with trauma. After the third day, it got too crazy for me and I left. And one of my traditional teachers came and talked to me. He gave me a stone and said it was my grandfather. He told me to give it everything, hate, love, respect. And one night I said you want it man, you want this, I will show you. I broke down, I was swearing, laughing, crying. I opened my hand, I found something I was able to connect with something I wanted to run from. I went back to my traditional teachers and said I want more and they said good, you keep that stone until you are done with it. And when you are ready you will give it to someone to who needs it more."
Other presentations came from Indigenous communities from outside the country with a group coming from Taiwan and Maori from New Zealand. Both groups engaged with the native youth with singing and dancing.
For Southern Ute (CO) tribal youth attendee Issac Suina he said he attended sessions which emphasized culture knowledge. "It is important to learn where you come from. We are losing our language and only the elders speak it. I been learning to speak from my aunt and uncle. I been asking them questions. Our youth are interested in our culture, they ask me how to say things in our language."
Passing on culture traditions was present everywhere especially with a fire that was kept burning outside the hotel for anyone wanting to pray. It was started on the first day of UNITY. Firekeeper, Kevin Bonds, Tule River Indian Tribe (CA), stated that when the conference was done, that the ashes would be shared with whoever wanted them. "Whatever what was said and done here, is in those coals. They can take it and spread it around in the wind or bury it. There is life in those ashes."
UNITY draws 1,500 Native Youth to Washington, DC
UNITY began through the efforts of J.R. Cook, a Cherokee from Oklahoma, who has worked with Native youth in leadership development for more than three decades. The organization was started in 1976 and current executive director is Mary Kim Titla, San Carlos Apache tribe. More information can be found atwww.unityinc.org
Haka with UNITY participants
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_gWnNoZcjoA&feature=youtu.be
Articles of Impeachment Announced by Democratic Leaders against 45th President of United States
by Levi Rickert 10 Dec 2019
Shooter Tells FBI He Shot the Couple and Daughter on Crow Indian Reservation because They "Laughed" at Him
by Levi Rickert 2 Aug 2015
Navajo President Tells Interior Department to Honor Its Trust Responsibility to Tribes
by Native News Online Staff 6 Apr 2017
Plan 2014 Enacted: Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe Applauds Action to Restore Health of Lake Ontario & St. Lawrence River


Pico Dual,small but powerful mod,on my surprise it fits and feels really good in hand! Everything works like a charm, the price is more than excellent! Thinking to buy another one! My thought about this mod?... Thumbs up for buy!!


The China Commercial UAV Summit ' 16 in Shanghai, China is coming soon and here are details you may need.
XIMEA products and especially smallest Hyperspectral cameras will be showcased in cooperation with NBL.
With different sensors and wavelength/bands options, the HSI miniature camera from XIMEA is ideal for use with UAV in Precision Agriculture, Environmental monitoring, Remote sensing, Terrestrial/maritime earth observation and many more.
Other UAV suitable camera lines may include various USB3 Vision xiQ models due to the weight and low power consumption.
Visitors can also be interested in new CCD and USB 3.0 models with high resolution, high quality.
Operators of Drones who are capable to host complex cameras might check fast speed (20 Gbit/sec) PCI Express cameras and Thunderbolt enabled cameras.
Guangzhou Star Brocade Instrument Co., Ltd. is a professional spectral imaging equipment research and development, production and sales company.
Over the years, the company has been tracking cutting-edge spectral imaging technology and equipment manufacturers to establish a close working relationship.
Main products include: Ground/Airborn hyperspectral imager, field spectrometer, LCD adjustable LCTF spectral imager, Multispectral Filter-Wheel Cameras.
Currently, the main application areas include: Criminalistics, remote sensing, food safety, precision agriculture, life and material sciences.


text:
Sign in or register for your free account
Create a free account.
GuidedBy
Daily Headlines Email
Search Type Site
Canada Day should be time of reflection after unmarked graves discovered: Trudeau
OTTAWA — Instead of fireworks and frothy drinks, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau says this Canada Day should be a time of reflection, couching his view in the discovery this week of another unmarked grave site containing Indigenous children's remains.
"Many, many Canadians will be reflecting on reconciliation, on our relationship with Indigenous Peoples and how it has evolved and how it needs to continue to evolve rapidly," Trudeau said Friday at a news conference.
"I think this Canada Day, it will be a time of reflection on what we've achieved as a country, but on what more we have to do."
His comments come the day after a First Nation in Saskatchewan announced ground-penetrating radar had detected what are believed to be 751 unmarked graves at the site of a former residential school.
Trudeau said he spoke to Cowessess First Nation Chief Cadmus Delorme about the discovery, as well as Assembly of First Nations National Chief Perry Bellegarde.
After an unmarked burial site was found in British Columbia in late May, Indigenous communities across the country and many Canadians have been sharing their grief about the deaths of children who attended the boarding schools.
Since then, some cities have decided to forgo parts of their usual Canada Day festivities.
Several communities in New Brunswick, including Saint John and Fredericton, have chosen to scrap traditional celebrations in light of the discovery of hundreds of unmarked graves at former residential schools in Saskatchewan and British Columbia.
Canada Day events will also be partially or fully cancelled in Victoria, Wilmot Township in Ontario's Waterloo Region, and St. Albert, a city northwest of Edmonton in solidarity with mourning Indigenous communities.
Trudeau's statement that July 1 should be a time to reflect on the country's history echoes sentiments expressed by some of his ministers earlier in the week.
Conservative Leader Erin O'Toole has said he believes Canada Day should not be cancelled and the tragedies of the past can be used as motivation to build a better country.
He said Conservatives are committed to a renewed nation-to-nation relationship with Indigenous Peoples, but stand firm against so-called activist efforts to "cancel" Canada, particularly on the national holiday.
"I'm concerned that injustices in our past, or in our present, are too often seized upon by a small group of activist voices who use it to attack the very idea of Canada itself,'' he said Wednesday.
"As someone who served Canada and will soon ask for the trust to lead this country, I can't stay silent when people want to cancel Canada Day."
New Democrat Leader Jagmeet Singh says people are looking at Canada Day differently this year.
"It does us a disservice when we ignore the injustice, we ignore the bad parts of our history and the ongoing legacy and the impact of those horrible things that have happened and continue to happen,'' he said Wednesday.
There have been calls to cancel Canada Day celebrations after the remains of what are believed to be 215 children were found at the former Kamloops Indian Residential School in British Columbia last month.
Those calls intensified this week after the Cowessess First Nation's announcement in Saskatchewan.
Trudeau said governments continue to remove Indigenous children from their communities and place them in far-flung foster homes "in the stated purpose of protecting (their) well-being."
The process plays out as a legacy of the "terrible, terrible mistake that we willingly undertook in the past … as we tried to remove their languages and cultures from them. With Canada coming up next week, a lot of people, I think, will be reflecting on many different things," he said.
This report by The Canadian Press was first published June 25, 2021.
— With files from Stephanie Taylor
Christopher Reynolds, The Canadian Press
See a typo/mistake?
Have a story/tip?
This has been shared 0 times
Get your daily Coquitlam news briefing
More National News
Plan to use crossbows to kill nuisance deer in Nova Scotia town challenged by critics
Alaska Highway News
Bowen Island Undercurrent
Burnaby Now
Coast Reporter
Dawson Creek Mirror
Delta Optimist
Moose Jaw Today
New West Record
North Shore News
Pique Newsmagazine
Powell River Peak
Prince George Citizen
REW.ca
Richmond News
Squamish Chief
Times Colonist
TriCity News
Western Investor
© 2022 Tri-City News


Alan Pardew was asked during his press conference this afternoon what he though Newcastle needed to be safe in the league and he said more than once that he had no idea, but said he would go into each of the last three games trying to win.
It even seemed that Alan was annoyed at times of some of the things the journalists were asking him and when a journalistic said there were probably some stories he didn't want to talk ab out – he interrupted the journalist and said he would talk about anything.
Alan also said he hadn't looked at the games remaining for the other teams in the relegation zone, and he said the destiny is in Newcastle hands and we have to get some wins and it's what Newcastle did in the next three games is all that mattered.
Alan even seems a little frustrated with the journalists, but given all the turmoil there has been around Newcastle since we were hammered 6-0 by Liverpool – the Newcastle manager seemed calm enough.
Maybe it's just me but there seemed to be a number of strange questions asked during this afternoon's press conference, and the manager seemed quite calm, given Newcastle's current situation.
Another week of AP blathering on about this and that,for the last few weeks its meant nothing come match day.
He should learn to just say we will fix it on the field where it matters.
Why do people always say he should shut up? The pre-match press conference is mandatory.
I'm not saying he talks rubbish, though.
STARTING COLOCINNI WOULD BE SUICIDE!
I see Pardew said "you have to have a game plan that works".
Unfortunately, it seems that yours consists of negative tactics, poor substitutions, and playing people out of position.
No wonder we are 4th bottom and still in danger of relegation.
Well when asked various related questions on a press conference, Pardew has little choice but to answer them. I believe the problem is more in the club's PR policy that forces the manager to become the only vocal point on subjects like this. And the public aspect is certainly not Pardew's best feat.
Imho he seems to put more effort into his press stuff than team tactics ,selection etc.
He obviously has to say something but he seems to be digging himself a hole atm.
As for having to ask AF's oppinion.
Maybe if we actually try to go for the win we might get somewhere. Single points can be vital at this stage but we need 1 win, just one more win for 40 points and that is what Pardew should be drilling into the players.
I never feel confident about Pardews teams anymore and I am finding myself to start cheering on the sides that play Wigan FFS and it shouldn't have got to this stage. I just hope Wigan pick up 1 or 2 more points and then we can just write this season off completely, then bring in someone who knows what they are doing in the summer. None of this give Pardew a few games in to the season horse sh*t, get Benitez or Heynkkes and give them a full pre season and 20 million to spend.
matt – I don't mean it literally.
I just mean he should keep things brief, admit ti problems and just say we will work on them.
I for one would like to know who will be picked at LB as both Santon and Haidara are out of the game. With Debuchy also out at RB we are facing a serious defensive crisis. The flanks are going to be massive with West Ham's aerial presence in the box.
Collo has brilliant reading of the game and is a great tackler. Yes he lacks pace but if we don't play to high of a line what is the problem ? . M'biwa looks like a good prospect but he still raw in the PL and has looked shaky at times. He was in many people's team of last year don't forget, he hasn't turned into Williamson overnight for Gods sake 🙂 .
To the people who want to give him a few games into next season,imo its madness.
You either get rid and replace or back to the hilt.
Waiting till a few games into the season leaves us a laughing stock and make its almost impossible to attract some one who isnt just another AP.
Its why we have had so many managers,good ones dont start mid way into a season.
The same way good players usually arnt bought/sold mid way through a season.
Big Pappa Cisse – that's alright, but what happens if you do that and you lose 0-3 to Sunderland, 0-6 to Liverpool? You see Di Canio did all he could in terms of getting his players up for a fight and they ended up losing 1-6 to Villa. The thing is we really don't have the personnel to shrug off the relegation threat and kick on. Most of our players are looking at their international careers, future moves, asking themselves the wrong questions. You can't just talk them out of it, it is a matter of experience as well as character.
BPC, Colo being in that team last year doesn't make him a good player, if you feel it does then by rights you should also feel that we have one of the best managers in the game, its all about opinion, but I do feel he will play against West Ham, and if he does then I hope he is superb.
'Destablising the back four to reintroduce him would be suicide imho'.
Time to stop knocking him and get behind the team, nowt we say will make any difference now so we need to show the team some support and sort it out after these three games are over.
Yeah we HOPE it is too you freakin moron, how in Gods name did you get to be manager of Newcastle United ????????????


text:
A.P. Birthday, Royal Oak: A Tribute to Enduring Design
The Royal Oak is 50 years old, and it's more desirable than ever! So, seeing as the Watchonista creative teams in both the US and Switzerland have had the pleasure of capturing the icon for years, let's hear from them about how they experience the Audemars Piguet Royal Oak.
People who weren't expecting the announcement of new Royal Oak models in 2022 are either not into watches (and thus never heard of Audemars Piguet) or don't know how to count. That is because: The Audemars Piguet Royal Oak is celebrating its 50th birthday this year.
As most of you reading this already know, the Royal Oak came into being in 1972 due to the audacity of two men: Georges Golay (Audemars Piguet's Managing Director at the time) and Gérald Genta (the visionary watchmaker and designer who really shouldn't need introduction).
The Audemars Piguet Royal Oak "Jumbo" Extra-Thin Ref. 16202ST
However, today we will not get into how the Royal Oak has changed over the years. That's well-worn history.
Instead, today, in honor of the Royal Oak's 50th anniversary, members of Watchonista's Swiss and US editorial and creative teams who were lucky enough to explore the new references in person before their release share their experience of the latest Royal Oaks.
Reference 16202BA a.k.a. "The Golden Lady"
First from our team to play with the 50th-anniversary references was our self-described "Royal Oak Junky" J.J. Owens and talented Senior Photographer Liam O'Donnell, who attended a preview of the new collection at Audemars Piguet's New York offices shortly before its release.
The Audemars Piguet Royal Oak "Jumbo" Extra-Thin Ref. 16202BA
Among all the new members of the Royal Oak family, the "Jumbo" Extra-Thin Ref. 16202BA, aptly nicknamed "The Golden Lady," was probably the pinnacle for J.J. (and most of Team Watchonista, to be honest). Commenting shortly after discovering the new release, she said, "Love at first sight! For me, it is the culmination of what the Royal Oak was, is, and can be. I couldn't be more excited!"
The 16202BA is such a fitting tribute to the legacy of the Royal Oak. It's an amazing homage to the 5402BA, and the dial sings in sunlight.
But then, in a series of tremendously beautiful images, Watchonista's Senior Photographer Liam O'Donnell brought the 16202BA and other references to life, showcasing their audacity and elegance in a way that made you feel as if you were standing in front of them.
Summing up the experience of working with the new Royal Oak references, Liam O'Donnell said, "Each and every Royal Oak reference dazzles the eyes with scintillating reflections. I wish everyone could experience the diligent refinement of the Royal Oak as it changes over the years, something I've been fortunate enough to experience a fraction of during my short time photographing watches."
In The Studio with The Royal Oak Reference 16202ST
After Watchonista's US team explored the whole collection, the Swiss team decided to focus on the new 39mm "Jumbo" Extra-Thin Ref. 16202ST for a dedicated photo and video shoot in the studio.
As we were choosing a complementary background for the "blue nuit nuage 50" dial of the 16202ST, we found ourselves gravitating toward panels of dark slate. Interestingly (and a bit unexpectedly), they acted as a natural link between the iconic Royal Oak "Petite Tapisserie" dial pattern and the brutality of the black rocks seen across the Vallée de Joux's landscapes.
When the new Royal Oak models came out, Watchonista European Editor, Steven Rogers, broke down the main changes and updates for us. But after playing with light in the studio, Watchonista's creative team in Switzerland found they had strong feelings about what they saw through the viewfinder.
About the Royal Oak Ref. 16202ST, Senior Photographer Pierre Vogel had this to say: "The brutality of the design is as assertive as it is rhythmic but with an undeniable minimalism." On a personal note, I must confess that I share this view, as 50 years later, the game-changing nature of the Royal Oak design looks as fresh today as it did on day one and retains its indescribable visual power.
Caseback of the Audemars Piguet Royal Oak "Jumbo" Extra-Thin Ref. 16202ST with "50 Years" engraving
Finally, in an effort to highlight the emotions the Royal Oak instilled in him, Watchonista Videographer Johan Corminboeuf animated the 16202ST's case, strap, and dial details via the juxtaposition of light and shadow, saying: "It's like a raw, precious stone. As if taken directly from its hidden sanctuary deep within the Earth."
There is no doubt that the new Royal Oak Reference 16202 is ready to challenge and entice future generations of watch lovers who, when they discover this piece, will experience the same awe and excitement as if they were back in 1972.
Happy Birthday, Royal Oak!
(Photography by Liam O'Donnell & Pierre Vogel)
A Closer Look: Audemars Piguet's New Novelties From The Perspective Of A Royal Oak Collector
By Jessica "J.J." Owens , Contributor
Our resident Audemars Piguet collector, J.J. Owens, gives her unique take on the watchmaker's newest novelties and what's next for the brand.
Audemars Piguet Celebrates The Royal Oak's Jubilee Anniversary With New Movements & An Updated Design
To celebrate the Royal Oak's 50th anniversary, the Le Brassus-based brand outfits the 39mm "Jumbo" with a new movement and updates the...
Interview: We Sit Down With Olivia Crouan, Chief Brand Officer At Audemars Piguet
The independently owned Audemars Piguet likes to stick to its strategy: activating local clients by offering them exclusive experiences. So, with a growing...
Audemars Piguet Royal Oak "Jumbo" Extra-Thin / 39mm


text:
Wednesday from 15:10 16:00
Design Patterns API Java Best Practices
An API is what developers use to achieve some task. More precisely it establishes a contract between them and the designers of the software exposing its services through that API. In this sense we're all API designers: our software doesn't work in isolation, but becomes useful only when it interacts with other software written by other developers. When writing software we're not only consumers, but also providers of one or more API and that's why every developer should know the features of a good API. During this presentation we will go through real-world examples, also taken from the standard Java API, of good and bad API and comment them in order to show the dos and don'ts of API design. More in general we will discuss the characteristics of an easy and pleasant to use API, like consistency, discoverability and understandability, together with some basic concepts like the principle of least astonishment, and find out how to achieve them.
Game of Loom: implementation patterns and performance implications playing with virtual threads
Conference (ADVANCED level)
Design Patterns Project Loom Performances JMH Best Practices
Virtual threads will be very likely the next big game changer in the Java ecosystem, allowing to have the scalability of asynchronous programming models with the simplicity of synchronous code. Their main claim is that, differently from native threads that are a costly and then scarce resource, you can create as many virtual threads as you want with known and much cheaper memory and performance impact than the native ones. But is this always true? What are the costs of scheduling thousands or even millions of virtual threads? Does the more frequent context switch have some performance implications? What about the cache misses that these context switches could potentially imply? During this talk we will try to answer these questions in a funny way, by analyzing an implementation of the traditional Conway's Game of Life based on the communicating sequential processes (CSP) model and using both virtual and native threads with different algorithms in order to compare their performances. Based on this analysis we will also try to derive some rules of thumb on when and how using virtual threads.


A placeholder module that you freely rename to get a nice URL for a section of your site and a hook to hang customised block layouts off. That's all it does.
The catalogue module is designed to display a simple grid of products and optionally link to an external eCommerce provider/shopping cart, as featured on the Happy Dolls website. It is a visually-oriented module, you must upload a photo of each item that you want to display. Grid layout and image sizes can be dynamically altered in the module preferences, allowing you to reconfigure your catalogue display in seconds. Catalogue can also serve as a photo gallery and generates RSS feeds. Optional tag support is available via the Sprockets 2.0 module.
A simple web-based contact form. Messages are both stored in the site database and emailed to designated recipients. It includes CAPTCHA support managed through the ImpressCMS system preferences. Optional categorisation of messages is available via the Sprockets 2.0 module.
This is a simple events listing and calendar module. It has two views either of which can be set as default: i) A bullet list of events displaying title, location and dates, divided by year and month or ii) a calendar view. You can optionally enter a description for an event, in which case it can be viewed in single item mode, otherwise the links point directly out to external event websites. Events automatically expire when their end date has passed so maintenance is minimal. An 'upcoming events' block is available.
Library is a multi-purpose, single publishing interface that can handle text articles, images and downloads, and stream audio and video files with appropriate templates assigned according to object type at run time. Related works can be organised into collections. Library features tagging and category support via the optional Sprockets 2.0 module, per-tag RSS feeds, a timeline page and support for the Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting.
Displays a block with a random or static quote in it. Quotes can be toggled on or offline, it is a very simple one-function module. For ImpressCMS version 1.3.x only.
A blog/article management module. News features a configurable spotlight block, scheduled publishing, RSS feeds, archive page and flexible pagination controls. Support for tags, per-tag RSS feeds, rights management and the Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting is available through the optional Sprockets module V2.0. News is a drop-in replacement for the legacy XOOPS News module and supports legacy news URLs. A migration script is available to help you import your existing stories. If you are using Sprockets V1.x on your site please use News V1.12 instead.
Displays information about your partners and sponsors, with optional tagging support from the Sprockets module V2.0. Includes a block that displays partner logos. For ImpressCMS 1.3.x only.
Publish audio soundtracks and videos via RSS feeds and the web. You can use this module to publish podcasts, music albums, talks from conferences or other collections of sound and video. Features a highly configurable user-side display, RSS feeds with enclosures for each programme/album, rights management, dynamic resizing of album art and it can participate in distributed digital library systems via the Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting.
Display dossier pages for your organisation's projects, with optional tagging support from the Sprockets module V2.0. Includes a block for displaying project summaries. For ImpressCMS 1.3.x only.
Reader is a module for displaying external newsfeeds (RSS, Atom) on your site. Includes a configurable caching mechanism to reduce page load times, handling of media enclosures, and two blocks that display a list of feeds and a list of the latest posts from a particular feed or from all feeds combined. For ImpressCMS 1.3.4+ only (please use Reader V1.05 for ImpressCMS 1.3.1 to 1.3.3).
A utilities module that provides shared components to other ImpressCMS modules, including: Tags, categories, rights management, unified (cross module) RSS feeds and support for the Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata harvesting (OAIPMH).
The Yubikey module prevents user accounts from being hijacked if their password is compromised by mandating 2-factor authentication with a Yubikey hardware token. The Yubikey is a small USB device that generates one-time passwords, which are authenticated against validation servers operated by Yubico. The one-time passwords are strongly encrypted so they can traverse hostile networks safely and include counters to prevent replay attacks and timers to allow expiry after a configurable period of time. Important: Please read the manual before attempting the use this module.
Tuskfish is a micro content management system. It is designed to provide a minimalist yet capable web publishing framework. It provides the tools that you need and nothing that you don't.


Realm is our church's online and mobile platform that makes getting involved easier than ever. Once you have access to Realm, you'll be able to update your profile, communicate with your groups, and even see upcoming events right from your favorite device. You can give your tithe or make a donation straight from your computer of smartphone. You can even set up recurring giving so that you have one less thing to think about each week. It's incredibly easy to get started. Just click the button below to register!
First Baptist Church of Winter Garden Copyright © 2019 Powered by Probewise.


text:
El Cuerpo de Bomberos de Copiapó corresponde al Cuerpo de Bomberos de Chile que opera en la ciudad de Copiapó, Región de Atacama. Fue fundado el 12 de julio de 1868.
Actualmente lo integran 6 compañías.

Historia

Al igual que en Valparaíso, el Cuerpo de Bomberos de Copiapó fue fundado a consecuencia de dos hechos; primero un incendio, el que ocurrió en la céntrica calle Atacama de nuestra ciudad en la madrugada del 5 de abril de 1868 el que dejó millonarias pérdidas y que consumió casi una manzana entera y en segundo lugar un artículo periodístico de un diario de la época, "El Constituyente", el que fue publicado al día siguiente de este devastador incendio, mediante el cual se aprovechó de llamar al reclutamiento a los jóvenes que quisieran formar parte del Cuerpo de Bomberos Voluntarios de Copiapó.

En esos tiempos del siglo diecinueve la ciudad de Copiapó era una escala segura dentro de los viajes que efectuaban turistas europeos para conocer y visitar las riquezas entregadas por nuestro legendario mineral de Chañarcillo, yacimiento en el cual laboraban muchos de nuestros Voluntarios, por lo tanto Copiapó necesitaba de un grupo de personas que estuvieran dispuestas a atender los llamados de auxilio de la comunidad.

Gracias a la crónica publicada, en muy poco tiempo se lograron concretar conversaciones con los Cuerpos de Bomberos de Valparaíso y Santiago, a los que se le consiguieron materiales de trabajo y la instrucción básica para esta labor. Un poco más lenta y difícil fueron las colectas realizadas con el fin de reunir fondos para el futuro Cuerpo de Bomberos. Hasta que en un día 12 de julio del año 1868, es decir, tres meses después del gran incendio, se da fundación al Cuerpo de Bomberos de Copiapó naciendo la Primera Compañía "La Fraternidad" y la Segunda Compañía "Atacama y Copiapó". El Cuartel general para estas Compañías estaba ubicado en el mismo lugar donde se encuentra hoy en día.

En el mes de septiembre de 1868, comenzó a prestar servicios una Bomba a Vapor importada directamente desde Inglaterra la cual llegó a nuestra región por transporte marítimo hasta el llamado Puerto de "La Caldera" ubicado a 67 Kilómetros al Noroeste de la Ciudad.

Entre las particularidades que posee la historia del Cuerpo de Bomberos de Copiapó en su historia, podemos mencionar que fue un Cuerpo de Bomberos armado, ya que en el año 1879 participó como policía de la ciudad, estuvo a cargo de la custodia de los prisioneros de guerra, se encargó de sepultar a los combatientes caídos que traían a la ciudad y aportó con Voluntarios para la guerra del Pacífico obteniendo gran admiración y aprecio al participar en los "Batallones de Atacama" N° 1 y 2, los que unidos a otras tropas del resto de nuestro territorio lograron obtener el triunfo para nuestro País. Cabe destacar que pertenecieron a las filas de la institución, grandes personajes del batallón "Atacama", tal como el Capitán Rafael Torreblanca Doralea.En el año 1943, es fundada la Tercera Compañía. Años después, nuestro Cuerpo de Bomberos lamenta la muerte del Primer Voluntario caído en acto de Servicio, 1° Mártir del Cuerpo de Bomberos de Copiapó, Don Pedro Segundo Robledo de la Primera Compañía, fallecido un 18 de septiembre de 1948 al ser aplastado por una muralla de quincho que se fatigó en un incendio estructural ocurrido en calle Yerbas Buenas entre Atacama y Chañarcillo.

El Cuerpo de Bomberos de Copiapó durante sus años de vida también sufrió la pérdida de su cuartel general a raíz de una gran incendio que se desató en calle Atacama, entre Yerbas Buenas y Maipú el 24 de diciembre del año 1951, en donde el fuego luego de consumir un restaurante, un hotel, el teatro, el club libanés y varias otros pequeños locales, abrazó con sus lenguas el edificio que albergaba al Cuerpo de Bomberos, el que al ser de material ligero semejante al del resto de las edificaciones, produjeron un incendio muy difícil de controlar con los recursos que se poseían en ese tiempo. Por suerte el incendio amainó dejando de lado la posibilidad de dinamitar los edificios colindantes, los cuales estaban listos para hacerse explosionar por parte del Regimiento de Ingenieros de Atacama.

En el año 1952, la antigua Segunda Cía. "Atacama y Copiapó" es disuelta y se forma la "Pompa Italia", formada por Italianos y sus descendientes. En el año 1972 se funda la Cuarta Compañía "Voluntad y Sacrificio" y el 22 de octubre del año 2002 es fundada la Quinta Compañía "Vocación y Servicio", en el Sector de Estación Paipote.

En agosto del 2003, la Institución sufre una nueva perdida en acto de servicio, el 2.º Mártir, Don Claudio Cartagena Bugueño, de la Segunda Compañía, Pompa Italia, cuando sufre un accidente en el cerro Candelero, detrás de la Universidad de Atacama, falleciendo el día 13 de agosto, luego de cinco días en el hospital, donde gran parte de la ciudad Copiapina y bomberos de otros lugares del país se unió en cadenas de oración, demostrando la hermandad que caracteriza a los Bomberos de todo el mundo.

El 6 de agosto de 2007 se fundó la Sexta Compañía "Lealtad y Servicio", en memoria del Superintendente Benemérito Mario Gutiérrez (Q.E.P.D.).
El Cuerpo de Bomberos de Copiapó ha ido creciendo y se ha ido modernizando adquiriendo gran prestigio y profesionalismo durante sus 149 años de vida para así ser parte de esta hermosa flor del desierto llamada en antiguos tiempos Copayapu o Copa de Oro, y que en el día de hoy es la Capital de la Tercera Región de Atacama; nuestro querido Copiapó.

Compañías
El Cuerpo de Bomberos de Copiapó se encuentra conformado por las siguientes compañías:

Referencias

Véase también
Cuerpo de Bomberos de Chile

Copiapó
Copiapo
Unidades militares chilenas de la guerra del Pacífico

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


George was raised in Monterey Park, California, obtained an art education at East Los Angeles College, and C.S.U. Los Angeles and Fullerton, and now resides in Atascadero.
George has taught art at the Hibbs' Cove Art Centre in Newfoundland, Canada, and at the Charles Paddock Zoo. He has owned art galleries, and his scenes of fishing villages have sold to collectors from around the world.
George is a member of the Central Coast Printmakers and OPAG. He enters art shows, helps in the schools, illustrates books and greeting cards, and involved in many other projects.
In George's own words: "Our home and my studio are about 2 blocks from the Atascadero Lake Park and the Charles Paddock Zoo. (For 14 years I taught kids and adults how to draw animals at the zoo.) The house was designed by a Cal Poly architect student and built by her husband who is a general contractor.
"My studio is in a large room in the back of the house. There is a sheltered patio out one door where we raise Monarch butterflies. We are lucky to have lots of wall space inside to hang work. Visitors ask if we live in the house too because of all the art work everywhere and the fact I work in my studio, at the dining room table, on the carpet, on the davenport, and other places around the house for different projects. I only paint with acrylics in my studio which is lined with artifacts to use as subjects.
"I work daily in black 4" x 6" hardcover books. I'm on my 38th volume—over 17,000 drawings of people relating to other animals. I base most of my large acrylic paintings on these small drawings. I also write poems based on these drawings. Many of my poems, drawings and paintings have a thread of whimsy. (I am a puppeteer also). I also paint landscapes and still lifes.


How Much Do Fraud Investigations Cost By A Private Investigators in Camden?
Private Investigators Camden scams analysis expenses and costs alter based on the reason why your research has been carried out. Private Investigators Camden understands the problem within problems with scams as well as execute scams analysis for various conditions in a number of expenses.
We'll usually supply you probably the most cost-effective answer from Private Investigators Camden with regard to worker checking in order to monitoring whether or not the scams analysis costs alter. For further advice you should make contact with 020 3292 0343.
From Private Investigators Camden, we provide worker scams analysis expenses and costs that may be impacted by numerous workers you think. You will get help, assistance along with a totally free quotation with regard to expenses through Private Investigators Camden upon 020 3292 0343 as it is essential to obtain the correct worker checking products inside a scams analysis.
An employee automobile accident at the job fraudulence study created by Private Investigators Camden can get expenditures and expenses which can be likely to the most effective remedy performed. For example, the multi-layered scams analysis which could include assessments such as Closed-circuit television video footage examination, monitoring from the topic as well as technologies products to gather related proof of scams.
Being a significant part of fraudulence study hidden Closed-circuit television components may be repaired simply by Private Investigators Camden expenditures and costs will certainly move dependant after how much products necessary when it really is equipped. Scams analysis show obtained through Private Investigators Camden is going to be utilized in courtroom.
The amount of digital cameras required might figure out the expense associated with installing of the actual Closed-circuit television system through Private Investigators Camden to aid in scams research to help keep track of several places. According to needs associated with possibly mains or even battery powered the costs for that gear by itself can differ.
Any extra choices you'll need concerning Closed-circuit television gear may bring about Private Investigators Camden analysis charges and charges. The actual Closed-circuit television of non-public Investigator Camden might include sound, infra-red, in addition to being in a position to view the machine using your mobile phone.
The charge associated with scams analysis performed through Private Investigators Camden may handled through the volume of history information a person currently have. The harder info it is possible to offer Private Investigators Camden the particular a shorter time and expenses the particular fraudulence study will take.
Out of the box the situation along with a number of inquiries performed by Private Investigators Camden, the expense and costs with regard to scams research differ and therefore are based on situations from the customers. Remedies in addition change plus a arranged expenditure may be create for each and every period of your fraudulence study even as in no way acknowledge just what info each and every period gives.
Expenses and costs web hosting Investigator Camden is going to be controlled by the amount of time which detectives put in courtroom to supply a see declaration for that proof gathered in the scams analysis. Private Investigators Camden offers personal investigators which are capable of seem.


text:
Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment (HIE), Western Sydney University
Principal institution: Western Sydney University
The table to the right includes counts of all research outputs for Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment (HIE), Western Sydney University published between 1 February 2018 - 31 January 2019 which are tracked by the Nature Index.
Hover over the donut graph to view the FC output for each subject. Below, the same research outputs are grouped by subject. Click on the subject to drill-down into a list of articles organized by journal, and then by title.
Note: Articles may be assigned to more than one subject area.
Outputs by subject (FC)
Life Sciences 16 3.35
Earth & Environmental Sciences 9 1
Top articles by Altmetric score in current window
Plant functional trait change across a warming tundra biome
Unexpected reversal of C3versus C4grass response to elevated CO2during a 20-year field experiment
Symbiont selection via alcohol benefits fungus farming by ambrosia beetles.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Effects of climate warming on photosynthesis in boreal tree species depend on soil moisture
Quantifying effects of biodiversity on ecosystem functioning across times and places
Ecology Letters
↳ Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment (HIE), Western Sydney University
Global Centre for Land-Based Innovation (GCLBI), Western Sydney University
Advanced Materials Characterisation Facility (AMCF), Western Sydney University
Center for Infrastructure Engineering (CIE), Western Sydney University
Centre for Research in Mathematics (CRM), Western Sydney University
Penrith Observatory, Western Sydney University
School of Computing, Engineering and Mathematics (SCEM), Western Sydney University
School of Education (SOE), Western Sydney University
School of Medicine (SOM), Western Sydney University
School of Science and Health (SSH), Western Sydney University
School of Social Sciences and Psychology (SSAP), Western Sydney University
The MARCS Institute for Brain, Behaviour and Development (The MARCS Institute), Western Sydney University
Numerical information only is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
{{formatDate publish_date}}
{{formatScore score}}
{{n_article}} {{formatScore score}}
The secret of life's spark
Unearthing the hidden environmental costs of importing food
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS)
How sheets of cells can turn into tubes
Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)
Enhanced profiles


Stay in one of 40 guestrooms featuring flat-screen televisions. Complimentary wireless Internet access is available to keep you connected. Private bathrooms with shower/tub combinations feature deep soaking bathtubs and designer toiletries. Conveniences include desks and coffee/tea makers, and housekeeping is provided daily.
The idyllic village of Burley lies in the heart of the New Forest National Park, in the county of Hampshire. It's a haven for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts, as well as active visitors who come to get the blood pumping in one of the most spectacular outdoor environments in England. There are plenty of high-quality hotels in Burley and the surrounding area, so finding accommodation to suit your needs and budget won't be a problem.
Being surrounded by such outstanding natural beauty, it's little surprise that many activities and attractions around Burley involve the great outdoors. Head to Burley Park to take part in a deer safari, or choose to escape the crowds by hiring a bike and venturing off along one of the New Forest cycle routes.
You can test your equestrian skills at Burley Manor Riding SSEOSITE_LEVEL_DESCRIPTIONs and get to enjoy the spectacular local scenery from the back of a horse. The school offers one and two-hour hacks and will cater for complete beginners as well as advanced riders. Fishing enthusiasts meanwhile can head for Beeches Brook Fishery and its two-acre lake in the hope of catching their supper.
The centre of Burley is home to a great selection of shops, from craft stores and gift shops, to fashion boutiques, a jewellery store and even an outlet specialising in mythical and magical objects. You'll also have no problem getting access to essential services such as ATMs and postal services in the village.
With plenty of Burley hotels and restaurants offering a wide selection of menu options, finding something to suit won't be an issue. The Burley Inn is a traditional pub offering quality local produce and a welcoming atmosphere. The Queens Head, set within a 17th-century blacksmith shop, is also a great option.
The Cider Pantry is known for its cream teas and homemade cakes, while The Old Farmhouse Restaurant and Tea Rooms serves breakfasts, lunches and evening meals.


text:
Tag Archives: Black holes
How much does the Galaxy Cauldron from Sailor Moon resemble the recently imaged supermassive black hole?
Earlier this week Nasa released the first ever image of a black hole. I'm referring to it as an image and not a photograph due to the technique used. For more on the specifics check out this special mini episode of The Reality Check featuring Exposing Pseudoastronomy's Stuart Robbins. This is an image of the supermassive black hole which is located at the centre of the Messier 87 galaxy which is about 55 million light year away. This of course makes one immediately think of Sailor Moon! The final conflict between Sailor Moon and Galaxia takes place at the centre of our Milky Way galaxy. In this case it's at the Galaxy Cauldron, the birthplace of all of the Milky Way's heavenly bodies. What, if any, basis does this location have in reality? Most, possibly all, galaxies have a supermassive black hole at the centre and so the imaged black hole in Messier 87 is likely quite similar to the one in the Milky Way.
The Stars arc of the manga mentions a number of times that the location in the centre of the galaxy where Galaxia finds what she is looking for and ultimately where Sailor Moon follows, is Sagittarius Zero Star. This is a fictional place however it is mentioned that it is located within Sagittarius Alpha Star. This is based on a real astronomical area which, in the real world like in the manga, is located at the centre of the Milky Way galaxy, our galaxy. The actual of the area is "Sagittarius A*", pronounced "Sagittarius A Star", which is quite close in spelling to the fictional "Sagittarius Alpha Star". No Galaxy Cauldron or Galaxia's castle exists at Sagittarius A* which describes the entire supermassive black hole at the centre of our galaxy!
So what, if anything, is the black hole meant to be? Is all of Sagittarius Alpha Star the supermassive black hole in Sailor Moon? It isn't really clear. As Sagittarius Zero Star is located at the centre of Sagittarius Alpha Star it seems like this itself isn't in the black hole. One can wonder how much of this area Naoko Takeuchi chose to base on black holes.
One feature of a black hole is the loss of any information which enters it. This doesn't mean that a book entering a black hole comes out empty, but rather than any information, such the way matter is arranged or a signal that enters it, would be lost. What does eventually escape a black hole is known as Hawking Radiation and this does not preserve the information of what originally went into the black hole. When entering Sagittarius Alpha Star, traveling to meet Sailor Galaxia, Sailor Moon travels down the River of Forgetfulness where Sailor Lethe causes her to lose her memory. It may be a bit of a stretch but there's a comparison to be made here. The information in a person's mind is lost when entering a black hole and that is manifested as a magical process in which memory is lost. The counterpart to Sailor Lethe is Sailor Mnemosyne and the River of Memory. I can't say I can think of a black hole equivalent to this!
Further there's the idea that nothing escapes the event horizon of a black hole. When Sailor Moon enters the Galaxy Cauldron there is an expectation that she could not come out or remain intact. Guardian Cosmo mentions that she is powerful to maintain her appearance inside the Cauldron. Is this a reference to things being stuck in a black hole or the loss of information? Clearly we have things in Sailor Moon which do actually get preserved after entering the black hole and subsequently escape it, but this is presented as being exceptional. This is a magical series where hard rules are often broken. How many times has the Silver Crystal been used and not resulted in Sailor Moon's death or had her somehow cheat that rule after all?
Besides this the Galaxy Cauldron exhibits a number of properties which don't really fit with black holes or more specifically the supermassive black hole at the centre of our galaxy. It is said to be the birthplace of all heavenly bodies in the Milky Way. This would include all stars, planets and moons. Pretty much anything which has a Sailor Guardian! This isn't really how the galaxy works to be sure. Solar systems, with their stars, planets, moons and other celestial bodies, are formed as matter from dust and gasses groups together thanks to gravity in the vastness of space. This does not require a black hole and quite to the contrary, if any of this matter does go into a black hole, it generally doesn't come out. A star which explodes certainly can eventually be reformed as new stars, planets and such, but a black hole is not included in this life cycle. This also plays around Sailor Crystals which go in and out of the Galaxy Cauldron. This behaviour certainly makes sense as an in universe explanation of things but it doesn't fit with how black holes work. A supermassive black hole will grow in mass and size as other stars and celestial bodies enter them, but this is a one way trip.
Considering that the Milky Way is only one of the countless galaxies in our Universe, what happens in other galaxies? Does the Messier 87 galaxy, along with its supermassive black hole, also contain a Galaxy Cauldron which is the birthplace of all heavenly bodies in that galaxy? Does every celestial body have a Sailor Guardian? Would Galaxia and Chaos have moved on to another galaxy when they were done with the Milky Way or are the distances between galaxies too vast to bridge? When two galaxies collide, as happens frequently in the cosmos, do the various Sailor Guardians from those galaxies fight each other? Does everyone else also look like a human for some reason? These questions almost certainly don't have answers!
Besides this reference to the supermassive black hole at the centre of our galaxy, we also have a black hole featured in the movie Sailor Moon SuperS: The Nine Sailor Guardians Unite! Miracle of the Black Dream Hole. This black hole has only some similarities to real black holes. It is black! That's a similarity! Things get absorbed by it and seemingly can't escape it, though again Sailor Moon goes in and is able to get out, by destroying it, but again she's full of magic and such. The way in which it is very unlike a real black hole is its enormous size! A black hole with the mass of the entire Earth would have a radius of less than a centimetre. As the Black Dream Hole is attempting to absorb the Earth its size grows and grows to a size which is suggested to be even bigger than the planet. This is a pretty standard way to misinterpret a black hole as it is hard to conceive of something being massive, in this case the mass of the Earth, but not being large. Since Naoko Takeuchi didn't write the SuperS film, we can't really expect any consistency here with what we see in the manga.
I hope you've enjoyed this random musing about black holes. Do you think any parallels were actually intended by the author, or am I just grasping at passing similarities?
Posted in Sailor Moon Anime (1992), Sailor Moon Manga	| Tagged Astronomy, Black Dream Hole, Black holes, Galaxy Cauldron, Messier 87, Milky Way, Sagittarius A*, Sagittarius Alpha Star, Sailor Moon SuperS: The Nine Sailor Guardians Unite! Miracle of the Black Dream Hole	| 8 Replies