text:
\section{Introduction}
Observational evidence and big bang nucleosynthesis bounds point to
the existence of non-baryonic dark matter.  The various dark matter
candidates which have been explored in the literature all derive from
attempts to extend the standard model either in purely phenomenological
ways, or more fundamentally by seeking to incorporate the standard model
into larger structures. Of the various fundamental approaches, one
promising alternative which has not received much attention is a
quaternionic quantum field theory (QQFT).

In fact, there are many ways to produce a quaternionic generalisation
of the mathematical structure of quantum field theory.  The axiomatic
analysis of quaternionic quantum mechanics undertaken by Birkhoff and
von Neumann \cite{bvn} allows many formulations to be considered
\cite{fjss,hb,nj,beh,adl,bja}.
To constrain some of these possibilities we take the obvious success of
the complex formulation of high energy  physics as a clear sign that
nature is {\em locally} describable by complex quantum field theory.
By exploiting this local interpretation and the extended automorphism
group of the quaternions we can introduce a local SU(2) gauge
symmetry which is naturally bound to our underlying construction.
We do not propose to construct a full quantum field theory of quaternionic
states.  Rather, we consider the low energy effects of a quaternionic
theory which, by some mechanism, has broken to the local complex structure
we observe today.  We wish to investigate if the resulting exotic bosons
which arise as remnant degrees of freedom of the full SU(2) theory can be
identified as dark matter candidates.  Such a notion would imply that
quaternionic quantum effects may arise at galactic and cosmological
scales.

The breaking is realised by singling out a particular quaternion which is
ultimately identified with the imaginary unit of complex quantum field
theory. In this way an exotic U(1) survives to low energies.  Our exotic
bosons are coupled to normal matter via non-renormalisable terms in
an effective Lagrangian. Our theoretical construct is sufficiently neat
that only a relatively small number of parameters are needed to describe
the new physics.

The crucial point is that we are seeking to encompass the introduction of
new dark matter candidates and extensions of current physics from
a fundamental shift in our mathematical description of nature.  In this
way we differ from simply introducing a phenomenological SU(2),
from which broader issues, such as the nature of the quantum theory,
cannot be discussed.
Indeed, this approach places new constraints on our effective Lagrangian
which are not prescribed by a purely phenomenological theory.

Our aims in this paper are twofold: to explore if this notion is
phenomenologically compatible with known astrophysical bounds and
to introduce possible consequences of our underlying extended quantum
mechanical structure. This will be addressed by first introducing
our effective lagrangian in
the next section, from which we calculate an astrophysical bound in the
context of solar physics.  Next, we consider the question of
the cosmological significance of our exotic vector bosons.
Finally, we shall speculate on the fundamental Lagrangian, the dynamics
which underlies our effective theory and the possible phenomena which may
be encapsulated by it.

\section{Model}

Studies of QQFT have most often started by considering a Hilbert space
over the quaternionic field, for which the quantum mechanical amplitudes
must, in general, be quaternionic and hence do not commute.  We shall
instead introduce a simplified model which, we maintain, retains the
spirit of the original while holding out the best hope of connecting
with experimental physics.

Our approach is to consider the complex nature we observe today as a low
energy remnant of a full quaternionic theory at high energies. We thus
first consider a space-time with a set
of scalar fields $i(x_\mu)$, $j(x_\mu)$, and $k(x_\mu)$, which locally
define a basis for the set of pure imaginary quaternions. Being local,
invariance is required under the extended set of automorphisms of the
quaternionic algebra which vary continuously over space-time,
leading to an SU(2) like exotic sector.  We relate amplitudes
at different places
by considering local quaternionic phase transformations of the type
$\phi\rightarrow q\phi q^{-1}$, where $q$ is a pure imaginary quaternion
of unit magnitude. Note that at this stage all the fundamental fields are
presumed to be quaternionic. It is worth noting, however, that we do not
identify this sector with
the fundamental SU(2) in electroweak theory, nor with any approximate
SU(2) in hadronic physics.

The gauge-covariant derivative for this exotic gauge symmetry follows
the usual pattern of Yang-Mills
theory, but with a quaternionic valued potential,
$D_{\mu}\phi =\partial_{\mu}\phi +\frac{1}{2}(Q_{\mu}\phi -\phi Q_{\mu})$, where
\begin{equation}
Q_{\mu}(x) \equiv \bar{A}_{\mu}(x) i(x) + B_{\mu}(x) j(x)
+ B'_{\mu}(x) k(x)\,.
\end{equation}
Our choice of notation follows, {\em a posteriori}, from our
interpretation of the phenomenological implications of our model.

{}From this we construct the field strength tensor,
$K_{\mu\nu} = D_{\mu}Q_{\nu} - D_{\nu}Q_{\mu}$
and exhibit the Lagrangian density for the new gauge sector,
\begin{equation}\label{Lfree}
{\cal L}_{\sc q} = \frac{1}{4}K^{\mu\nu}K_{\mu\nu}
+ \frac{\lambda}{2}|D_{\mu}i|^2 + \frac{\lambda'}{2}|D_{\mu}j|^2 \,.
\end{equation}

This Lagrangian differs from that of Finkelstein, {\em et
al.}\ \cite{fjss}
in that {\em two} pure imaginary quaternionic fields are singled out
and considered as fundamental fields. This requires comment.
Firstly, it is
important to notice that the $i$ and $j$ fields are dimensionless.
Scale is introduced by the constants $\lambda$, $\lambda'$, which are
independent in the most general case, and have the dimension of
mass squared (${\cal L}_{\sc q}$ is composed of dimension 4 operators).
The components of the $Q$ potential have the usual dimension of
vector bosons.
Furthermore, we have not included a $(\lambda''/2)|D_{\mu}k|^2$, as at
each point
of space-time, a consistent definition of the quaternionic algebra
requires $k(x) \equiv i(x)\,j(x)$, so there are no additional dynamical
degrees of freedom.

Quaternionic SU(2) transformations which leave the field $i(x)$ invariant
define a U(1) subgroup of the general quaternionic group. We presume that
via some mechanism this field has indeed been especially singled out. In
this way our fully quaternionic theory can be brought into contact with
the usual complex quantum theory.
In order to interpret the physical content of our model, we make a
particular local quaternionic gauge transformation, to what we call
the i-gauge (strongly analogous to the unitary gauge of electroweak
physics). There always exists a quaternionic gauge transformation,
$q_{\rm i}$,
taking $i(x_{\mu})$ to a particular pure imaginary unit quaternion $i$,
$q_{\rm i}\,i(x_{\mu})\,q_{\rm i}^{-1} = i$ \cite{fjss}.
We associate this
imaginary with the ordinary complex imaginary of complex quantum theory.
In this particular
gauge, the quaternionic potential is
$Q_{\mu}(x) = \bar{A}_{\mu}(x)\,i + [B_{\mu}(x)+ B'_{\mu}(x)\,i]j'(x)$,
where $j'(x)\!=\!q_{\rm i}\,j(x)\,q_{\rm i}^{-1}$ is defined up to
a complex phase,
\begin{equation}
j'(x) = \exp[\vartheta(x)\,i]\,j=\cos\vartheta(x)\,j +
\sin\vartheta(x)\,k\,.
\end{equation}
That is, we have introduced a fixed basis $i$, $j$ and $k = ij$,
and found that the remaining degrees of freedom reside in the complex
phase of $j'$, and in the transformed vector potentials,
$\bar{A}$, $B$ and $B'$.  The Lagrangian has become
\[
{\cal L}_{\sc q} = -\frac{1}{4}(\partial_{\mu}\bar{A}_{\nu}
- \partial_{\nu}\bar{A}_{\mu}
+ B_{\mu}B'_{\nu} - B_{\nu}B'_{\mu})^2
+\{\mbox{permutations of $\bar{A}$, $B$ and $B'$}\}
\]
\begin{equation}
+ \frac{\lambda}{2}(B_{\mu}^2 + {B'}_{\mu}^{2})
+ \frac{\lambda'}{2}(\partial_{\mu}\vartheta + \bar{A}_{\mu})^2
+ \frac{\lambda'}{2}(B_{\mu}\sin\vartheta - B'_{\mu}cos\vartheta)^2\,.
\end{equation}
Here, $\lambda$ and $\lambda'$ are {\em a priori}\/ different,
and we propose that $\lambda' \ll \lambda$.  (In this regard, we
might interpret the work of Finkelstein {\em et al.}\/\cite{fjss}
as being in the $\lambda'\!\rightarrow 0$ limit.)  Then in a low
to middle energy system, we might expect $\bar{A}$ production to
dominate.  For the remainder of this letter, we shall only consider
the case of $\lambda'\sim 0$.  An investigation of the physical content
of the $|D_{\mu}j|^2$ term is presented elsewhere \cite{bj}
Finally, note that $D\phi$ reduces to $\partial\phi$ when $\phi$ is
real.

We claim that the overwhelming success of conventional, complex
quantum mechanics and quantum field theory is strongly indicative of the
validity of a complex description of local physics (at least, on scales
presently accessible to laboratory physics). Hence, taking the exotic
quaternionic nature to be a high energy effect, we consider ordinary
matter and gauge fields to be $i(x)$ complex. Our new U(1) sector then
constitutes a ``para-charged" region, with our dark matter candidates $B$
and $B^{\prime}$ being the only fields to exhibit a paracharge at low
energies. However, since we expect that all fields will be fully
quaternionic at some large energy scale we introduce an effective theory
in which standard model physics is coupled to our broken quaternionic
sector.

We follow the general discussion of \cite{hof}, which  explores possible
interaction Lagrangian terms in the context of axionic physics.
In our case, $Q$ and $K$ are pure imaginary
quaternion, which leads us to propose an effective interaction Lagrangian
which couples field densities to $K^2$,
\begin{equation}
{\cal L}_{\rm int} =
\frac{g_{\sc q}}{4\Lambda_{\sc q}^2}\phi^{\dag}\phi\,K^2
+ \frac{g_{\sc q}}{4\Lambda_{\sc q}^3}\bar{\psi}\psi\,K^2
+ \frac{g_{\sc q}}{16\Lambda_{\sc q}^4}\,{\rm tr}F^2\,K^2\,.
\end{equation}
where ${\rm tr}F^2$ is the contribution from the usual U(1) of
electromagnetism.
The exclusion
of terms such as $\bar{\psi}\sigma\psi\cdot K$ is a constraint imposed
by the formalism of our theory.

The scale $\Lambda_{\sc q}$ is a characteristic quantity in QQFT, which we
shall seek bounds on.  Its role is equivalent to that of
$\Lambda_{\sc qcd}$
in $\overline{{\rm MS}}$ renormalisation schemes.  Our theory is only
effective.  Consideration of the underlying fundamental theory is
of paramount interest, but is expected to give equivalent results
to the effective theory below the $\Lambda_{\sc q}$ scale.  It is
natural to expect $\Lambda_{\sc q}$ to be somewhere between the
electroweak and Planck scales, but we do not rule out the possibility
that this effective description may be inadequate for a description
of top quark physics.  This would place nontrivial predictions
of our theory
in an experimentally interesting region.  These interaction terms
are contact terms, describing mutli-particle production above a mass
pole (governed by $\lambda'$) with $\Lambda_{\sc q}^{-1}$ our perturbation
theory parameter.

Our aim, now, is to find physical systems where the coupling of the
sectors is sufficient to alter the predictions of standard physics.
As our theory is not limited to extreme high energies, we shall
next examine some astrophysical systems, of increasing scale,
with the general idea of expecting to find new physics in systems
with sufficient energy to produce excitations of the exotic fields,
and at scales where the quaternionic curvature becomes noticeable.

\section{Applications}
\subsection{$\bar{A}$ production in the Solar interior}
We consider the possibility of a new luminosity channel for the Sun.
Treating the solar interior as gas of moderately energetic electrons
and photons, we calculate the production of our exotic vector bosons,
using our effective interaction.  We assume that this astrophysical
system is sufficiently cool to lie well below the thresh-hold for
$B$, $B'$ production, so that $\bar{A}$ production dominates.  A
comparison with the solar (nuclear) energy production rate will allow us
to place a bound on the scale of our effective theory, $\Lambda_{\sc q}$.

As our effective Lagrangian involves $N\geq 3$ body decays, we do not
expect reabsorption to occur, and hence this may be an efficient
cooling mechanism for a stellar body.  On the other hand, the paraphotons, $\bar{A}$,
can scatter off para-charged particles before escaping the stellar
interior, which process will be suppressed by powers
$\alpha_{\sc q}/\Lambda_{\sc q}^2$, and we shall not consider this
effect in what follows.  In fact, scattering of this kind provides
the logical detection strategy; exploitation of the paraphotoelectric
effect.

The physical process we shall
consider is photon conversion to $\bar{A}$ ``para-photons''.  One might
also consider Primakoff processes involving fermion loops coupling to
the $\bar{A}$ field; $\bar{A}$ production by nucleons, which requires
a model for the coupling of 1st generation quarks to the $\bar{A}$ field
within nuclear matter; paraphotonic bremsstrahlung by electrons in
nuclear electrostatic fields; and by $e^+e^-$ annihilation (though
the last named effect is severely suppressed in the solar interior).
In calculations of stellar production of axions \cite{fwy} it is
stated that compton processes contribute approximately 25\% of the
axion luminosity, with Primakoff processes dominating at low energies.
We shall conservatively accept an uncertainty of a factor of 10
underestimation by ignoring these processes.  In higher temperature stars,
compton-type production dominates and our underestimation is expected
to be reduced.

The matrix element for the process $e\gamma\rightarrow e\bar{A}\bar{A}$
is,
\begin{equation}
|{\cal M}_{\bar{A}\bar{A}}|
= \left|\frac{eg_{\sc q}}{\Lambda_{\sc q}^3}
\left(\bar{u}(p')\frac{1}{p\!\!\!/ + k\!\!\!/ -  m}
\varepsilon\!\!\!/_{\gamma}u(p)\right)
\left(q^{\mu}\varepsilon^{\nu}q'_{\mu}\varepsilon'_{\nu}
- q^{\mu}\varepsilon^{\nu}q'_{\nu}\varepsilon'_{\mu}\right)
\,+\,\mbox{cross term}\:\right|\,,
\end{equation}
where $\varepsilon$, $\varepsilon'$ label the polarisation vectors of
the paraphotons (real paraphotons have transverse polarisations only).

We exploit the large differences between the $\Lambda_{\sc q}$, $m_e$
and $\omega_{\gamma}\approx T_{\odot}$ scales to obtain the cross-section,
\begin{equation}
\sigma_{\bar{A}\bar{A}}
= \left(\frac{2\surd{2}}{7\pi}\right)
\left(\frac{\omega_{\gamma}}{m_e}\right)^{5/2}
\alpha\alpha_{\sc q}\frac{m_{e}^4}{\Lambda_{\sc q}^6}\,.
\end{equation}

Calculation of the cooling rate achieved by this dark channel is by
thermal averaging \cite{fwy},
with $E_{\bar{A}\bar{A}} \approx \omega_{\gamma}$
representing 100\% efficient photon conversion into paraphotons,
$\dot{\epsilon}_{\bar{A}\bar{A}}(T)
= \frac{1}{\rho}\int\!\!dn_{e} dn_{\gamma}
|v|E_{\bar{A}\bar{A}}\sigma_{\bar{A}\bar{A}}$, so
\begin{equation}
\dot{\epsilon}_{\bar{A}\bar{A}}(T)
=\left(\frac{2\surd{2}}{7\pi}\frac{\zeta(13/2)\Gamma(13/2)}{\pi^2}\right)
\frac{n_e}{\rho}\left(\frac{T_{\odot}}{m_e}\right)^{13/2}
\alpha\alpha_{\sc q}\frac{m_{e}^{8}}{\Lambda_{\sc q}^6}\,,
\end{equation}
where we have used a thermal spectrum for $dn_{\gamma}(T)$, and $|v| = c$.

The nuclear energy production rate in the Sun is
$\dot{\epsilon}_{\rm nuc}\approx 2\,{\rm ergs}\,
{\rm gm}^{-1}{\rm cm}^{-3}$.  Assuming an effective temperature of
$T_{\odot} = 10^7\,{\rm K}$
and using a simple model for the Sun's chemical composition (70\%
Hydrogen, 30\% Helium), we obtain the bound
\begin{equation}
1.81\,10^{20}\,\alpha_{\sc q}\left(m_e/\Lambda_{\sc q}\right)^6 < 2\,,
\end{equation}
which we may convert to a lower bound on $\Lambda_{\sc q}$, assuming
$\alpha_{\sc q} = {\rm O}(1)$:
$\Lambda_{\sc q} > 2\,{\rm GeV}$.

Note that $\Lambda_{\sc q}$ scales with temperature as
\begin{equation}
(\Lambda_{\sc q}/\Lambda_{\sc q}^{\odot})^6
= (\rho/\rho_{\odot})
(\dot{\epsilon}_{\rm nuc}^{\odot}/\dot{\epsilon}_{\rm nuc})
\left(T/T_{\odot}\right)^{13/2}\,.
\end{equation}
If we consider a red giant star, we have
$T_{\sc rg}\approx 10-100T_{\odot}$,
$\rho_{\sc rg}\approx 100\rho_{\odot}$, and
$\dot{\epsilon}_{\rm nuc}^{\sc rg}
\approx 10\dot{\epsilon}_{\rm nuc}^{\odot}$,
and hence we have found a better bound:
$\Lambda_{\sc q}^{\sc rg} > 200\,{\rm GeV}$.

We conclude that a $\Lambda_{\sc q}$ of the order of the electro-weak
scale, $\Lambda_{\sc ew} = 250\,{\rm GeV}$, is consistent with
astrophysical bounds.  Futher, there is hope for signatures of new physics
in the current generation of particle accelerator laboratories, in the
form of missing energy not accounted for by neutrinos or neutral hadrons.

\subsection{Cosmological population of exotic species}
In the previous section, we have obtained a lower bound on the scale of
our effective theory, which indicates that our theory is weakly coupled to
the visible sectors.  Consequently, any relic population of the $\bar{A}$,
$B$, and/or $B'$ bosons would have decoupled early in the thermal
history of the universe.  Consistency of our model with observational
cosmology allows us to place bounds on the parameters occurring in
the quaternionic free field Lagrangian Eq.\ (\ref{Lfree}).

Regarding a relic population of almost massless $\bar{A}$ paraphotons,
one can apply results from graviton physics \cite{kt}.  The temperature
of the relativistic species is
$T_{\bar{A}} = (3.91/g_{*s})^{1/3}T_{\gamma}$,
where
$g_{*s} = \sum_{b}g_b(T_b/T_{\gamma})^3
+ (7/8)\sum_{f}g_f(T_f/T_{\gamma})^3$
counts the degrees of freedom in
all relativistic species at the decoupling temperature.
When $T\approx\Lambda_{\sc q} = 200\,{\rm GeV}$, we have 4 quarks,
6 leptons
and all the standard model bosons relativistic, so that $g_{*s} = 90$
and $T_{\bar{A}} \approx 1\,{\rm K}$.

The contribution of a gas of $\bar{A}$ radiation at this temperature
is insufficient to over-close the universe.  If we allow a small mass,
which in our model corresponds to introducing $\lambda'>0$,
we have the bound
$m_{\bar{A}} < (g_{*s}/g_{\bar{A}})\,12.8\,{\rm eV} \approx 1\,{\rm keV}$
(see \cite{kt}).
The deeper implications of $\lambda'\neq 0$ are fascinating, as here we
are restoring a dynamical $j$ field, whose broader phenomenological
implications include the possibility of cosmic strings \cite{bj}.

Regarding the $B$ amd $B'$ fields, we can say that a relic population
of heavy bosons will contribute to the cold dark matter content of the
universe.  We expect broad agreement with heavy neutrino calculations
\cite{kt}; the need to avoid over-closure translates to
a substantial lower bound on $\lambda$ in Eq.(\ref{Lfree}).
A large difference in the $\lambda$ and $\lambda'$ scales may seem
unnatural, and hence undesireable.  This can be remedied by
considering the case where all of $\bar{A}$, $B$ and $B'$ are light,
hot species, which we will not look at in this paper.

\section{Introduction of a Two Scale Quantum Mechanics}

In addition to the particle phenomenological effects of a broken SU(2),
from which paraphotons and massive spin-1 particles are introduced, we
will further exploit the extended complex structure of quaternions by
exploring the possibility of a two scale quantum theory which is bound to
the broken nature of our phenomenological construction. In this way we
differ from previous quaternionic quantum mechanical approaches by
demanding that, in our broken theory, the general quaternionic quantum
theory is broken into two, orthogonal, complex quantum theories i.e.\
commensurate with the symmetry breaking SU(2)$\rightarrow$U(1) the quantum
mechanical Hilbert space {\em locally} breaks to two orthogonal parts.
This is
consistent with our effective construction where fields may be described
as $i$ complex or, as with $B$ and $B^{\prime}$, $j$, $k$ complex.
Denoting by ${\bf C}_{i}$ the complex numbers arising about $i$ and
${\bf C}_{H}$ those about $j$ and $k$, i.e.\
$jA_{j} + kA_{k} = k(A_{k}+iA_{j})$, we can
represent our generalised quantum mechanics via the set of numbers
$({\bf C}_{i}, k{\bf C}_{i})$ , where $k{\bf C}_{i} \cong {\bf C}_{H}$,
which can be expressed as two orthogonal contributions via
the anticommutator.

We note that, in our effective theory at least, each field is solely
contained within one or the other quantum region. We therefore can express
the functional dependencies as:
\begin{eqnarray}
{\cal O} \in {\bf C}_{i} \rightarrow {\cal O} = {\cal O} (q_{1}, p_{1})
\;\; : \;\; [q_{1}, p_{1}]=i\hbar_{1}
\;\; \nonumber \\
{\cal O} \in {\bf C}_{H} \rightarrow {\cal O} = {\cal O} (q_{2}, p_{2})
\;\; : \;\; [q_{2}, p_{2}]=i\hbar_{2} \;\;
\end{eqnarray}

Ideally, the orthogonality of the quantum regions can be employed to
ensure that there is no interference between regions. Pursuing this, and
recalling that $i$ has been singled out by our construction, we can
introduce a quantum bracket of the form
$\{ A_{a}, B_{b} \}_{Q} = -(1/2\hbar)\{[A_{a}, B_{b}], i\}i$,
where $a,b = {\bf C}_{i}$ or ${\bf C}_{H}$ indicating which region the
operators in question correspond to. Such a bracket reduces to the usual
commutation relation for $a=b={\bf C}_{i}$ and provides a generalised
quantum bracket for $a=b={\bf C}_{H}$, where $h$ is
understood to correspond to $\hbar_1$ and $\hbar_2$ in each case respectively.
Importantly, in the later case the result is an element of ${\bf C}_{i}$.
In this way the ambiguity surrounding which complex number should be
employed in interpreting the quantum bracket is removed. For operators
from different regions this quantum bracket vanishes.

An issue arises, however, when we recall that the quaternionic nature of
operators is hidden in the Lagrangian (or Hamiltonian). Indeed, this
implies that
\begin{equation}
d{\cal O}/dt = -(1/2\hbar)\{[{\cal O}, {\cal H}], i\}i \equiv 0\quad
{\cal O} \in {\bf C}_{H}\,,
\end{equation}
so that under this quantum bracket the operators associated with
${\bf C}_{H}$ are static. This provides a way to introduce a new
background energy density but is however not a very interesting case.
We are not, however, precluded from allowing our quaternionic fields
to carry an explicit time dependence.

An alternative candidate quantum bracket which explicitly employs
the quaternionic elements is not immediately obvious. We are compelled,
then, to instead consider the implicit results of the two quantum regions
which we encapsulate via the commutation relations:
$[q_{1},p_{1}] = i\hbar_{1}$ and $[q_{2},p_{2}]=i\hbar_{2}$.
Rather than represent ${\cal O} \in {\bf C}_{H}$ as
${\cal O} = j{\cal O}_{j} + k{\cal O}_{k} \in k{\bf C}_{i}$
we will separate out the hypercomplex part, $k$, so that
${\cal O} = {\cal O}_{k} + i{\cal O}_{j} = {\cal O}(q_{2}, p_{2})$,
and rely upon the usual quantum bracket
$\{A_{a}, B_{b}\}_{Q} = -(1/2\hbar)[A_{a},B_{b}]$,
where the same conventions are observed as before. Note that this bracket
will again vanish for operators from different regions by virtue of
their dependence on different elements of position and momentum. Further,
this bracket is again always an element of ${\bf C}_{i}$. It follows that
\begin{equation}\label{timeev}
d{\cal O}/dt =
-{i\over \hbar_{1}}[{\cal O}, {\cal H}_{1}]
-{i\over \hbar_{2}}[{\cal O},{\cal H}_{2}]
-{i\over \hbar_{\rm av}}[{\cal O}, {\cal H}_{I}]
-{{i\Delta\hbar^{-1}} \over 2}(J_{2}{\cal O} J_{1} - J_{1}{\cal O}J_{2})
\end{equation}
where $\hbar_{\rm av} = 2\hbar_{1}\hbar_{2}/\hbar_{1}+\hbar_{2}$,
$\Delta\hbar^{-1} = 1/\hbar_{2} - 1/ \hbar_{1}$,
${\cal H}_1$ refers to the
free Hamiltonian in region 1, similarly for $ {\cal H}_2$ and
${\cal H}_{I}$ is the interaction Hamiltonian between the two quantum
regions. $J_{1}$ and $J_{2}$ are the currents from regions one and two
which comprise ${\cal H}_{I}$. It is known that the last term violates
positivity but that unitarity can be restored via the introduction of
noises in the currents. That is, the introduction of noises allows
(\ref{timeev}) to be an element of the class of Lindblad master equations,
allowing embedding into an enlarged unitary dynamics \cite{lind}.

We interpret this enlarged unitary dynamics as the extended dynamical set
which exists beyond the low energy effective theory considered here. This
is consistent with the notion that perturbations of the currents move
to restore the full dynamics of the theory although this cannot be
realised without explicitly enumerating the complete dynamics at high
energies. Nevertheless, the need to embed within a larger dynamical set
is
consistent with our notion of an effective low energy theory.
Interestingly, our low energy, quantum mechanically broken theory is
no longer reversible.

Two interesting cases now present themselves.
Taking $\hbar_{2}\ll\hbar_{1}$
moves the new quantum mechanical sector to be realised as approximately
classical in nature i.e. the quantum effects are suppressed. One possible
application of such a regime is to the baryon asymmetry question. It is
well known that quaternionic field theories are naturally CP violating.
Further, with $\hbar_{2}\ll\hbar_{1}$, it is to be expected that the decay
lifetime of massive $B$ and $B^{\prime}$ particles will be suppressed,
allowing the interaction time to exceed the expansion time in the early
stages of cosmological evolution. We can thus easily satisfy two of the
conditions which lead to baryon asymmetry.
Conversely, taking $\hbar_{2}\gg\hbar_{1}$ will enhance the quantum field
theoretic effects of our new sector. One immediate consequence would be
to the creation of para-particle pairs in strong time varying
gravitational fields. Indeed, an enhanced superluminescence may ensue,
leading to rapid black hole evaporation rates.

Clearly, many interesting phenomena may be tackled in this way.
The essential point, however, is that we can naturally introduce two
different quantum regimes and that we are not compelled, {\em a priori},
to demand that $\hbar_{2}\equiv \hbar_{1}$. Further, we would expect that
such
an approach would allow greater freedom in the interpretation of
$\Lambda_{Q}$, perhaps allowing this scale to be significantly reduced
while retaining phenomenological consistency.

\section{Summary and conclusion}

By starting from a new fundamental basis, we have extended the standard
particle physics description to a broken quaternionic theory whose
consequences are realised at astrophysical and cosmological scales.
We have
demonstrated that such an approach can naturally introduce new exotic
species, satisfy phenomenological bounds and still contain sufficient
additional structural freedom to incorporate additional interesting
phenomena. It is not clear that a simple phenomenological introduction of
an additional SU(2) theory could accommodate such an interpretation, nor
naturally support the new phenomenological constraints. It is intended
that the possibilities surveyed here will be addressed in future work.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaArXiv


text:
Comet Labs Space Odyssey
========================

Welcome to The Comet Cult labs training Symfony application.

Installing
----------

Download composer with:

```
curl -s http://getcomposer.org/installer | php
```

Then install all the vendors by typing:

```
php composer.phar install --dev
```

Vagrant & Puppet
----------------

Head over to [The Comet Cult Labs Vagrant Puppet setup](https://github.com/cometcult/vagrant-comet-labs) for instructions

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Regular Departures
HomeToursRegular DeparturesServicesBooking systemContact English English Français العربية
Maldives and Sri Lanka 2018
Flight Plan:
Algiers To Maldives:
Departure 05 August Algiers Dubai at 16h05 arrival at 01h25+ Flight number EK 758
Continuation 06 August Dubai Maldives at 04h20 arrival at 09h30 Flight number EK 658
Maldives To Colombo:
Departure 11 August Maldives Colombo at 16h30 arrival at 18h30 Flight number EK 652
Return to Colombo Algiers:
Departure 17 August Colombo Dubai at 03h15 arrival at 06h00 Flight number EK 349
Continuation 17 August Dubai Algiers at 08h45 arrival at 12h55 Flight number EK 757
The Maldives …. On its own, the name releases a cocktail of sweet images: pristine sand, bungalows with lagoon flowers, underwater magic. The archipelago of twenty-six atolls, powder islets floating off the Indian cone, evokes a coral eden, chic robinsonnade rented in the catalogs of luxury world tourism.
Famous for their beaches and their seabeds, the Maldives appear as a destination where "everything is only dream and pleasure".
The decor is all the clichés of a tropical paradise: the turquoise lagoon, with crystal clear waters, populated by thousands of multicolored fish, the pristine beach that borders each island with its corolla sand, coral dust.
The Maldives archipelago consists of more than twenty atolls and thousands of islets with dream beaches, such as Nalaguraidhoo, the "island of the sun", south of Ari Atoll.
Of the 1,200 Indian Ocean atolls in the Maldives, about 200 are uninhabited and about a hundred others are private islands. Turquoise lagoons, coral gardens to discover at the bottom of the water, swaying palms and beautiful white sand beaches await you in this equatorial paradise 435 miles southwest of Sri Lanka.
You will keep a delightful memory of your Maldives vacation long after your tan is gone. The inhabitants are warm and welcoming.
Transfer and installation at the Hotel.
Maldives-00
Kaani Beach Hotel
Located in South Male Atoll, The Kaani Beach Hotel is 25 km south of Male International Airport. It is reachable in 30 minutes by speed boat … Surrounded by coconut palms and enjoying a beautiful sunshine, this is the perfect establishment to enjoy the Maldive Islands and its surroundings.
From here, guests can easily get around and enjoy all the benefits offered by this vibrant city. At a stone's jetty, you will find Maafushi Island, Cocoa Thila Dive Site, Guraidhoo Island.
The ambiance of Kaani Beach Hotel at Maafushi is reflected throughout the property. Boasting private balconies overlooking the city or the sea, all extra-spacious rooms with a comfortable bed feature a 32-inch flat-screen TV, free wireless internet, and two built-in USB wall plugs. in socket 220 (no need for adapter), a minibar and a safe.
The private bathrooms come with a shower and air conditioning. The hotel provides laundry service and 24-hour room service.
The restaurant on the ground floor serves Maldivian and European dishes with cuisine: American, Indian, Asian and International. Snacks and beverages are served at the rooftop outdoor cafe where there is a barbecue.
All-you-can-eat buffet meal with the possibility to ask for table outside and closer to the beach.
The free breakfast, hearty and at will (and everything is very good and varied, whether it is breakfast or dinner). The friendly and relaxed staff who bend over backwards to help and advise you.
Kaani-Beach-Hotel-00
The staff is lovely, the entertainment offered are tops and at very competitive prices.
Throughout the day you can enjoy the relaxing atmosphere of the massage, water sports (motorized), water sports (non-motorized), games room.
Scuba diving, snorkelling, island picnics and dolphin watching are also on site. You can also book a private boat for incredible trips (dives with sharks, dolphins and turtles). others) at very interesting prices.
The reception, very welcoming and multilingual is open 24/24 offers a multitude of services: Check-in / out, Luggage storage, Currency exchange.
Day trips and activities include: Beach, Water Sports Facilities on site, Entertainment Staff, Bikes Available (free), Snorkelling, Scuba Diving, Cycling, Canoeing. Kayaking Off-site, Darts, Windsurfing Offsite, Fishing. Games Room: Karaoke, Billiards.
Entertainment and family services: Outdoor games for children.
Whatever your reason for visiting Maldives, the Kaani Beach Hotel is the perfect venue for an exhilarating and exciting break away.
Sand Bank (EXTRA)
Maldives, Nation of Islands, shelters innumerable Banks of Sand (Sand Bank).
There are about 1200 islands in the Maldives. About 800 of them are still deserted, 200 are inhabited, 110 islands are hotel islands. The remaining islands are used for picnics, airports, agriculture, government, and various small scale industrial and tourist activities.
A Rare Sand.
The Maldive Islands are of coral origin. Their sand, beautiful, is an ivory white and extremely fine. The coral sand beaches are rare and represent only about 5% of the beaches of our planet, most of them being of quartz origin.
Among these islands, according to the Seasons, appear sand tongues of an ivory white.
Each year, some islands have their forms modified by Nature. The seasonal currents of the monsoons cause a movement back and forth on the islands, carrying with them and bringing with them tons of sand. This phenomenon is very noticeable with some sandbanks that can change, appear or disappear with the seasons.
The Sandbank near Maafushi Island is one of the hundred beautiful sandbanks in the Maldives. It is considered a resting place for visitors after a half-day out.
Sand-Bank-00
Snorkeling (EXTRA)
Many hotels have excellent coral reefs. Very close to the beach, one can discover a varied and fascinating underwater life.
Rays (even manta), moray eels, turtles, scorpion fish, parrot fish, surgeons and reef sharks are usually observed. The corals are beautiful especially when the island visited is far from Male.
Plongee-en-apnee-00
Dolphin watching (EXTRA)
The Maldives are one of the best places in the world to see whales and dolphins. Most hotels organize excursions of this type.
Observation-des-dauphins-00
After breakfast transfer to the airport direction Colombo "Sri Lanka". A new adventure awaits you
Colombo, which means "mango leaf" in Sinhalese, is the economic capital of Sri Lanka. It is located on the west coast of the island. A sprawling city with a population of 650,000, Colombo has had a strategic position in the maritime trade routes between Europe and the Middle East on the one hand and Asia on the other. Today, the former British colony of Ceylon is famous for its cinnamon, its clove flower, its nutmeg … and its endless traffic jams.
Fair View Hotel
Experience an oasis in the heart of Colombo during your stay at the Fair View Hotel Colombo.
The convenient location of the Fair View Hotel in Colombo's beach district makes it an ideal place to relax, away from work. Set 1.2 km from the excitement of the city, this 3-star hotel offers access to important city attractions and is easily accessible to its attractions.
The hotel has 50 superbly appointed, double glazed, soundproofed, air-conditioned rooms with flat-screen satellite TVs, free Wi-Fi, safes, mini-fridges and beds. King size with duck feather pillows, tea and coffee making facilities, and ironing facilities. The private bathrooms come with free toiletries.
Very good dinner and a very rich buffet breakfast with salty and sweet in the hotel restaurant.
The reception is open 24 hours a day and is staffed by very friendly, very welcoming and multilingual staff.
They offer to their clients various services including: Airport Shuttle, Concierge, Laundry Service and Dry Cleaning, Room Service, Restaurant, Bar / Lounge and Free High Speed Internet throughout the hotel.
At the Fair View Hotel Colombo, the exceptional location, the excellent service and the quality facilities will contribute to make your stay unforgettable
Fair-View-Hotel-01
In the morning, Colombo city tour
How many ethnic groups have left their traces! At first, the Arabs, Romans and Chinese settled there, then were the Portuguese, the Dutch and finally the British who found their happiness there.
All have in one way or another created the history of this city where the aromas of cinnamon and spices are omnipresent.
This jewel of town planning and tradition has a rich heritage with the presidential residence, the Dutch museum, the Portuguese churches, and a large number of British colonial buildings.
Foreign influences followed one another until the independence of the city in 1948. Its natural harbor makes it one of the most developed cities of Sri Lanka thanks to its strategic location between Europe, the Middle East and Asia.
It was even the capital of the country during British rule and several instances have remained there, such as many departments, the Prime Minister's Office and other institutional sites. The vibrant city is also home to the famous Galle Face Green promenade, the Khan Clock Tower or the Viharamahadevi Park, which tourists must visit.
Bathed by the Indian Ocean and conducive to afternoons at the beach, the city also has an interesting range of cultural establishments, restaurants and business centers.
Beira Lake and the canals that entangle the city are also among the city's most famous natural beauties.
Colombo-00
Evening,heading off Kandy
Former capital of the Sinhalese kings, coffee center then tea under English rule, Kandy, the "capital of the mountains", is nestled in the hills at an altitude of 488 m, and located at a distance of 115 km from Colombo.
It is surrounded by mountains and green hills. Its very special character and history make it the island's rare pearl. It is also the largest religious center and capital of Sinhala Buddhism because the city is home, in a temple, the sacred tooth, relic linked to the history of the country.
The Golden Crown Hotel
Surrounded by lush rice fields and lush greenery, The Golden Crown is a 5-star hotel located in Ampitya, Kandy, Sri Lanka.
There is no better way to get the most out of Kandy, as the Golden Crown Hotel.
From here, guests can easily get around and enjoy all the benefits offered by this vibrant city. Thanks to its excellent location, the property offers easy access to the city's must-see sights, especially the famous Temple of the Tooth which is a 10-minute drive away.
The 90 rooms of the hotel, very spacious with a comfortable bed, have air conditioning, a 32-inch flat-screen TV with satellite channels, free wireless internet, a minibar, A kettle, a safety deposit box and a seating area are provided. The private bathrooms come with a bidet, shower, bathrobe, slippers and free toiletries.
The Golden Crown Hotel has an outdoor pool with an "INFINI" bar by the infinity pool on the 2nd floor, where you can relax and enjoy picturesque jungle views while savoring an exotic drink. The hotel also offers 3 restaurants: BRIX, a contemporary Irish restaurant, LONG BAR, a welcoming Irish pub-style venue, and TREATS, where breakfast, lunch and evening snacks are served. All serve dishes of local, European, American, Indian, Asian and international cuisine. Meals and an all-you-can-eat buffet breakfast are served in the restaurant.
On-site fitness facilities include a gym, sauna or spa, which offers a wide range of treatments.
An upscale nightclub, the Lavo, is located on the top floor.
The hotel provides laundry service and 24-hour room service.
A reception high standing where you will be greeted by a multilingual staff very smiling animated with great availability. The entire staff of the hotel is lovely and very helpful.
Welcome to Sri Lanka's Capital Hill, KANDY and the GOLDEN CROWN HOTEL! Located in a suburb 2 km from the city center, and is a sanctuary for hearts seeking peace and luxury.
The-Golden-Crown-Hotel-00
In the morning, Kandy city tour
Kandy, a major tourist destination, is also known as the cultural capital of Sri Lanka. Kandy has a rich history, it was the fief of the Sinhala kings, who promoted and protected the local culture until the city fell to the British in 1815.
Today, busy commercial city, Kandy is famous for the Kandy Perahara, a huge cultural show that takes place in the months of July or August. This is one of the most colorful processions in the world. Thousands of drummers and dancers accompany a parade of ornate elephants in the streets of Kandy. The first defender bears the relic of Lord Buddha's sacred tooth, while the spectators pay tribute to him. The procession moves along the streets for seven consecutive nights and ends on the day of the August full moon.
the Temple of the Tooth:
Also known as Dalda Maligawa, it is one of the most sacred Buddhist pilgrimage sites in the world. Here, one of the Buddha teeth is preserved. The temple was built in the 17th century. Canopy has been added recently. Daily rituals are performed three times a day – at 4:30 am, 10:30 am and 6:30 pm, respectively.
Gadaladeniya Temple:
Built in 1344, the temple is located on a perched at a distance of 15 km from the city. The temple is inspired by Dravidian architecture and gives a spectacular view of the surrounding countryside.
Peradeniya Gardens:
A paradise for nature lovers. It was built in the 14th century, during the reign of King Vikrama Bahu III. The most famous attraction of the garden is the beautiful orchid, there are in Peradeniya more than 300 wonderful varieties.
As it is also a garden of spices. There is a very large variety of trees and plants used both in traditional medicine and local cuisine.
Embekke Temples:
Dating back to the 14th century, the temple is famous for the magnificent and intricate wooden sculpture dedicated to the God Katargama.
All the structures of the wooden buildings are decorated with dancers, musicians, legendary wrestlers, animeux and birds.
Nearby are the ruins of an old rest house with the same pillars carved in stone.
Lankatilaka Temple:
The Lankatilaka Temple dates back to the 14th century. It was built on the top of a rock called Panhalgala. The temple offers a magnificent panoramic view of the surrounding hills, rice fields and the great diversity of vegetation all around.
«The Jaw Of Mountains: (I did not find anything for that)
The Fingers of the range is about 90 square miles in extent and is detached from the central highlands block separated from the main highlands by the Dumbara Valley. There are peaks reaching 35 over 3000 feet (915 m) in the Fingers of the range. It has a rich variety of flora and fauna "
Hanthana Mountains:
The Hanthana Mountains are spread out on the outskirts of Kandy and are a source of many streams and streams. They are an ideal destination for hikers.
Udawatte Kele:
Udawatte Kele is a primary forest located above Maligawa dalada.
It is also known as "The Forbidden Forest of Kandy's Kings".
It contains a wide variety of trees such as: Tallipot, cinnamon, olive, rattan, betel, bo-trees, kitul palm, jak, mara, betelnut and walnut.
Hindu Sanctuaries:
In Kandy There are four Hindu shrines dedicated to the Gods Vishnu and Natha and the Goddess Patthini. Three of them are located next to the Temple of the Tooth, while the fourth is towards the city.
Buddhist temples:
There are many Buddhist temples around Kandy. The most famous of these are Malwaththa and Asgiri, temples located on the shores of the lake.
Kandy-00
Evening,heading off Dambulla
Located in the center of the Cultural Triangle, Dambulla is a shrine of pilgrimage of Sri Lanka for twenty-two centuries, as it is also one of the holy places of Buddhism and one of the most beautiful sites of the country.
Jetwing Lake Hotel
Nestled in the heart of Dambulla, in the district of Matale, Jetwing Lake is a very design hotel, Opened recently, the hotel realized by an architect, friends of the famous Geoffrey Bawa is sublime! Ideal for exploring Sigiriya. This 5-star property is easily accessible from the airport.
Thanks to its excellent location, the hotel offers easy access to the city's must-see sights.
New hotel, very well equipped, quiet, luxurious without excess with a staff, very kind, welcoming, considerate and multilingual provides upscale services.
The air-conditioned rooms at this hotel, with their "upscale" promise and even more, include a flat-screen satellite TV, free Wi-Fi, bathrobes, free toiletries and slippers. provided. Shower, bathtub, gigantic bed, quality materials, work on colors and moods, brightness and seen on the garden and the pool! The garden and the pool are breathtaking! Simple but so chic and contemporary! We would spend long hours watching the landscape and the horizon.
Jetwing Lake offers a beautiful outdoor pool, a Spa and Wellness Center, a Bar, a restaurant with a rich buffet dinner and a delicious breakfast.
Jetwing Lake features free WiFi throughout the property.
Jetwing Lake is a more than superior category hotel.
Jetwing-Lake-Hotel-00
Dambulla and Sigiriya city tour
This rock-cut monastery, perched on a hilltop and containing five shrines, is the largest and best-preserved cave temple complex in Sri Lanka. It is particularly remarkable for its Buddhist murals covering an area of 2,100 m2 and its 157 statues.
Located between Kandy and Sigiriya, the golden temple of Dambulla and its caves (The Golden Temple in Dambulla) is an essential step of the cultural triangle.
Dambulla-00
Locally classified as the "8th Wonder of the World", Sigiriya is a UNESCO World Heritage Site of Sri Lanka's major archeological site, located 67 km from Polonnaruwa and home to the Fortress Palace. King Kassyapa, who took refuge there at the end of the fifth century after killing his father and driving his brother out of the kingdom, perched on top of a gigantic red monolith, 200 meters high, this fortress served as a backdrop at one of Indiana Jones's scenes …
Discover one of the most valuable historical monuments in Sri Lanka during a visit to the Sigiriya Rock Fortress of Kandy.
Sigiriya-00
Departure to Colombo
After breakfast transfer to the airport direction Algiers and return to the country.
Date of the trip: 05 August to 17 August 2018 (13 days)
What is included in the rate:
round trip ticket.
All transfers.
Accompanist for the entire duration of the trip.
Accommodation with breakfast in the hotels listed below.
Colombo city tour.
Kandy city tour.
Dambulla a Sigiriya city tour.
Espérant avoir l'honneur de vous compter parmi nos clients
South East USA 2018
USA East Coast & Croisiere 2018
North America Travel © 2017

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Jobs In Kent
Jobs In Essex
Jobs In Surrey
Jobs In Sussex
Jobs In Hampshire
Saved Jobs - Apply Now
Jobseeker Sign In| Register
Email Address: Password (case-sensitive)
Start applying for vacancies today.
Today's Jobs
Jobseeker Hub
Start Recruiting
Distance (miles):
Advertiser:
Industries: Please select
Retail Public Sector Accountancy
Over £10k Over £15k Over £20k Over £25k Over £30k Over £35k Over £40k Over £50k Over £75k Over £100k
Over £50 Over £75 Over £100 Over £125 Over £150 Over £200 Over £250 Over £300 Over £400 Over £500
Over £5 Over £10 Over £15 Over £20 Over £25 Over £30 Over £35 Over £40 Over £45 Over £50
Did you know you can apply to multiple jobs in one go from your favourites section?
Already have an account? Log in below to apply with your CV already attached!
Don't have an account? Register with us and build a basket of your favourite jobs to apply to.
It only takes seconds to register!
Retailx Public Sectorx Accountancyx up to £250x
>> clear all recent searches
Care & Social Care
General & Other
Motor Trades
From: Over £10k Over £15k Over £20k Over £25k Over £30k Over £35k Over £40k Over £50k Over £75k Over £100k Up to: Up to £10k Up to £15k Up to £20k Up to £25k Up to £30k Up to £35k Up to £40k Up to £50k Up to £75k Up to £100k
From: Over £75 Over £100 Over £125 Over £150 Over £200 Over £250 Over £300 Over £400 Over £500 Up to: Up to £75 Up to £100 Up to £125 Up to £150 Up to £200 Up to £250 Up to £300 Up to £400 Up to £500
From: Over £5 Over £10 Over £15 Over £20 Over £25 Over £30 Over £35 Over £40 Over £45 Over £50 Up to: Up to £5 Up to £10 Up to £15 Up to £20 Up to £25 Up to £30 Up to £35 Up to £40 Up to £45 Up to £50
Any Perm Temp Contract
Any Full-Time Part-Time
Any Direct Employer Agency
10 results per page 20 results per page 30 results per page 50 results per page
There is more than one location for your term:
Please choose your location from below
Get new jobs for this search 'Accountancy, Public Sector and Retail jobs in Surrey' by email.
Business Operations Analyst
£150 - £156/annum
Chertsey, Surrey
Summary of Sales Data Analyst This role is part of the Business Operations Team inside the display organisation. The vision is to excite businesses with display solutions and deliver the most impactfu ...
Save JobView Job
Sales Data Analyst
Summary of Sales Data Analyst This role is part of the Business Operations Team inside the display organisation. The vision is to excite businesses with display solutions and deliver the most impactf ...
Environmental Health Officer - Pollution
£30 - £35/annum
My client based in Surrey are looking to take on a environmental health officer in their pollution team for a 6 month contract to cover a staff sickness in the team. You must be EHRB registered or ha ...
Guildford, Surrey
Client Service Assistant
Leatherhead, Surrey
Loss Adjuster (Cert CILA)
Reigate, Surrey
Some location for specific towns or villages are approximately located on the map.
JobsInSurrey.com
© 1999-2021 JIK Software Ltd
Follow @jobsinsurreycom


Stop By On "KALDI" Before Going To Camp!
Cook Quickly For The Comfortable Camp!
Try! The B-Grade Gourmet At Camping!
The carton dog which it is simple, and is pleasant deliciously.
Try! The Simple And Luxurious Camping Dish!
Delicious camp menu in the summer!


text:
Q: Minecraft server is overloaded by one specific player I run a 1.8.3 vanila Minecraft server.
The problem with it is that it's being overloaded by one specific user (let's call him U) who runs a 1.8.3 vanila Minecraft client w/o any tweaks on Windows.
This is how the server feels before U logs in:

and that's just after it:

The server continues being overloaded and skipping ticks while U is online:

and starts feeling well immediately after U disconnects:

The server on the screenshots is running only U and another player. It may run extra 2 people w/o any changes if U is not online. The odd stuff is only happening in U's client log:
http://xsnippet.org/360574/
The server is being launched like this (it's on a machine that has 5 gigs of RAM):
java -Xmx4096M -Xms4096M -jar minecraft_server.1.8.3.jar nogui

A: Most likely it's not the client, but the area he is building in.  If something about his structure causes high server load (such as a large, complicated redstone circuit), it will only lag the server when that chunk is loaded.  If he's building somewhere far away from spawn, his chunk will only be loaded when he is online, because no one else can find it.
You can easily test this theory by teleporting to his logout location and seeing if the lag starts up again.

A: Looks like his client may be misbehaving. Try having him create a new profile in the launcher and connect with that. From the logs, it looks like he's causing an error and slowing down the server by his client skipping ticks. Spigot worked because of how Spigot treats clients that do this.

A: try using this command to launch the server
java -Xmx1G -Xms200M -jar minecraft_server.1.8.3.jar nogui

I had the same problem and I wasn't giving the server enough memory to run with any amount of players on it.  You need to give your server at least 1GB per player, your only giving it .5GB (5000MB).

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Founder of NewWaveSpeakers.com, Martha Senseney is pleased to announce the launch of her new website venture; the website features a broad assortment of cutting-edge audio systems, including Bluetooth and wireless headphones, car audio subwoofers and speakers, home theater systems, waterproof marine audio, and gaming headsets. For more information, visit the website's blog at NewWaveSoundReview.com.
Mechanicsburg, PA -- (ReleaseWire) -- 04/14/2017 -- Martha Senseney is proud to announce the creation and launch of her new website venture, http://www.NewWaveSpeakers.com. The website offers a wide variety of cutting-edge audio systems, including Bluetooth and wireless headphones, car audio subwoofers and speakers, home theater systems, waterproof marine audio, and gaming headsets. Senseney was inspired by the important role that quality audio supplies play in our everyday lives, from giving us inspiring melodies in the midst of a fast-paced day to allowing us to make the most of sitting in traffic by catching up with friends and family hands-free. Through her online store, Senseney wanted to help others get the audio systems that they would need to ensure they can keep each day productive and fulfilling.
There are many excellent audio systems featured within the merchandise of NewWaveSpeakers.com. The website carries items including home audio systems such as multi-media speakers and karaoke speakers; marine audio including in-dash Bluetooth receivers and waterproof marine speakers; portable audio and headphones including noise-isolating stereo earbuds and foldable on-ear stereo headphones; and more. In the future, Senseney plans to further expand the product lines offered on the website. By periodically updating the merchandise, she hopes to encourage customers to keep coming back to the online store to check out what new items have been added.
Customer service is of the utmost importance to Senseney regarding each and every transaction made on NewWaveSpeakers.com. She wants to ensure that customers have positive experiences on her website by providing them with a rich selection of products and valuable information on each one. The website features an easy-to-navigate layout with a vast variety of audio supplies, so customers can quickly find car audio subwoofers for a jump-start during their morning commute or Bluetooth tower speakers for a music haven in their den.
To complement the main website, Senseney is also launching a blog located at http://www.NewWaveSoundReview.com.
The blog will feature topics related to quality audio supplies in general such as using pro audio equipment to keep the mood perfect at an event, experiencing soul-piercing sound with a surround sound system, and never being without inspiration with some great noise-cancelling headphones. Senseney hopes to give valuable tips and information on keeping each day full of convenience and inspiration with quality audio supplies.
NewWaveSpeakers.com is owned and operated by Web entrepreneur Martha Senseney.


Chennai: Manappuram Finance Ltd. has announced a contribution of Rs 2 crore in aid of flood-hit Kerala. The Managing Director and CEO of the company, Shri V.P. Nandakumar will hand over the amount to Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan on Friday, 24th of this month.
"As a responsible corporate citizen with deep roots in Kerala, we would like to do our best to mitigate the immense suffering of the people of the state in this hour of need," said V.P Nandakumar.
Besides, through the Manappuram Foundation (the CSR arm of the company), a separate relief project is being implemented to help the coastal zone of Thrissur and Ernakulam districts. The Manappuram Foundation is extending relief and assistance to flood affected areas by providing food, medicines, and clothing.


text:
Solution reduces pain after cataract, IOL replacement surgery
Patients treated with Omidria (phenylephrine and ketorolac injection 1%/0.3%, Omeros) reported significantly less early postoperative pain following cataract surgery or IOL exchange than patients treated with placebo and also had significantly lower analgesic use. These findings suggest that use of Omidria could help improve patient satisfaction with these procedures.
Take-home message: Patients treated with Omidria (phenylephrine and ketorolac injection 1%/0.3%, Omeros) reported significantly less early postoperative pain following cataract surgery or IOL exchange than patients treated with placebo and also had significantly lower analgesic use. These findings suggest that use of Omidria could help improve patient satisfaction with these procedures.
By Nancy Groves, Reviewed by Edward Holland, MD
Cincinnati-Omidria (phenylephrine and ketorolac injection 1%/0.3%, Omeros) was associated with significantly less ocular pain than placebo following cataract surgery, in one study. In addition, significantly more patients treated with Omidria were pain free at all timepoints in the first 12 hours after surgery, and fewer Omidria patients reported moderate or severe pain.
Dr. HollandEdward Holland, MD, reported results of an analysis of pooled data from three prospective, randomized controlled studies of Omidria in patients undergoing cataract extraction and replacement or refractive lens exchange surgery. In addition to demonstrating Omidria's effectiveness vs. placebo at controlling postoperative ocular pain, the analysis suggests that more patients than commonly believed may be experiencing pain.
In this study, nearly 15% of patients treated with placebo reported experiencing moderate to severe pain, while anecdotal evidence suggests that most surgeons would put that figure much lower, Dr. Holland said. He urged doctors to probe more deeply to find out if their patients are truly comfortable or just not speaking up because no one has asked them about pain.
"We all want good visual outcomes, and that's certainly very important, but the patient perception of the procedure itself, in the first 24 hours, of how much pain they had, also is important. We see patients who see 20/20 the first day but had pain during the surgery or during the night, and they feel that something went wrong," he explained, adding that this perception may linger well after the procedure is over and pain is gone.
"Anything that we can do to reduce postoperative pain will make the experience better for the patient," said Dr. Holland, who is director of cornea services, Cincinnati Eye Institute.
Omidria has been approved by the FDA to maintain pupil diameter and reduce postoperative ocular pain during cataract surgery or IOL replacement. While many surgeons are excited about the drug's ability to prevent intraoperative miosis, the pain data also are compelling, Dr. Holland said.
To evaluate early postoperative pain, he and his coauthors analyzed the data from three studies conducted by Omeros for early postoperative ocular pain and analgesic use. In the earlier studies, patients evaluated their pain using a visual analog scale at 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 to 12 hours after surgery, and their use of analgesics on the day of surgery was recorded. The analysis included 461 subjects randomly assigned to placebo and 458 randomly assigned to Omidria.
The outcomes showed a highly significant decrease in ocular pain at every timepoint (p=0.0001) in patients treated with Omidria vs. those treated with placebo, Dr. Holland said. Pain also was analyzed by the difference in mean area under the curve cumulative scores between patients treated with Omidria and with placebo; the difference was -4.94 mm (0.77) (p<0.001). Another measure was the number of patients who reported moderate to severe pain at any time during the first 12 hours postoperatively; 14.5% of the placebo group and 7% of the Omidria group reported pain at least once (p=0.0005).
In addition, patients treated with Omidria had significantly lower levels of analgesic use on the day of surgery, 27% vs. 37% for patients treated with placebo (p=0.0019).
Edward Holland, MD
E: eholland@holprovision.com
Dr. Holland presented this study at the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery 2015 Symposium and Congress in San Diego. He is a consultant for Omeros.
News | Cataract


text:
05.11.2020 | Life
The Borderless World of Tom Kha Gai
Where did the delicious, coconut milk-based soup originate? The exact location is hard to pin point, as we learn Tom Kha Gai knows no borders.
Raj Mukherjee
Il Vagabiondo Studio
Few regions in the world embrace the use of coconuts in their cuisine as much as South-East Asia. From laksa (the spicy rice noodle and coconut milk soup) to the nasi uduk (steamed rice cooked in coconut milk) and the dessert cendol (dessert with green rice flour jelly, coconut milk and palm syrup), one can literally spend the entire day here eating dishes with coconut in them.
But why do coconuts influence the cuisine of the region to such a degree? Of course coconuts are plentiful in this part of the world, as any person who has visited can attest, and represents a major agricultural export – Indonesia and Philippines are the two largest exporters of coconuts in the world, Vietnam is 6th and Thailand is 9th. But perhaps a more important and unknown factor may well be the history of coconuts. DNA analysis of over 1,300 coconuts worldwide has shown that coconuts originating in South-East Asia form one of the two oldest and dominant groups of coconuts in the world (the other, in case you were wondering, is South Asia) and coconuts likely originated in the region or in nearby South Asia before spreading elsewhere. In simple words, ever since humans have populated South-East Asia, they have been able to use coconuts in their food.
While the origins of coconuts can be established with some certainty, the origins of the coconut-based dishes most commonly associated with the region are much harder to pin down. The shifting political boundaries of South-East Asia, blurred by historical empire building, colonial conquests and migrant populations, can challenge even the most dedicated culinary historian.
Take for example the dish Tom Kha Gai (or Tom Kha Kai): A hot and sour soup with chicken and coconut milk popular in Thai and Laotian cuisine, the name of the dish quite literally translates into cooked chicken galangal (tom = cooked, kha = galangal, gai = chicken). The dish itself is easy enough to make (which is why you can get authentic tasting versions even in the heart of North America, and a recipe from us, below!) and is a superfood of sorts. Homemade chicken broth, rich in minerals, collagen and amino acids from bone marrow and cartilage, is the foundation for the soup that helps your immune system. Other ingredients like galangal (a variant of ginger), lemongrass and coconut milk help with inflammation, digestion and heart health. And when you finish adding chicken, some fish sauce and coriander or dill, what you get is a powerful remedy for colds, digestion issues, and any general feelings of being unwell, all in the guise of fragrant comfort food. It's perfect for an unseasonably cold spring afternoon – not heavy, but definitely capable of warming you up.
But, back to our original query: where did this delicious, all-purpose soup originate? There are two popular variants of this dish – a Thai variant which uses coriander leaves for fragrance and decoration and a Lao version which uses dill to achieve the same. Tracing the history of the dish provides a fascinating window into the history of South-East Asia.
Getting lost in Vang Vieng, Laos. Photo: Remi Yuan
Sourcing ingredients - and maybe dinner - at the market in Chiang Mai. Photo: Zach Inglis
The earliest recorded variant of this soup was supposedly in an 1890 Thai recipe book which featured a coconut milk-based curry with duck and young galangal called Tom Kha Pet. Not only was duck the protein of choice, the recipe asked for use of spices to make it into a curry and featured a chilli jam relish topping absent in the modern version. The book was published just three years before the 1893 Franco-Siamese war which resulted in Bangkok ceding territory east of the Mekong River to Paris. As a result, French Indochina, already consisting of much of modern day Vietnam and Cambodia, expanded significantly westward to include what is modern day Laos.
But while the Thai may have ceded Laos to the French, the Thai did not always rule over Lao people. In fact, from 1354 to 1707 A.D. the Lao kingdom of Lan Xang Hom Khao was one of the largest kingdoms in South-East Asia, before disintegrating and becoming a vassal state of Thailand. But along the vast plains in the interior of South-East Asia, where does Thailand end and Laos begin? The answer probably lies in the northeastern Thai region of Isan that borders Laos. Isan is where Thai and Lao cultures converge and create a veritable melting pot that allows for a thriving exchange of ideas, culture and recipes.
While many people in Isan are ethnic Lao and speak a variant of the Laotian dialect, its cuisine has elements that borrows from both Thai and Lao cuisines. The most noticeable Lao element is sticky rice instead of the longer grain, non-sticky version favored by the Thai. (However, during trips through Thailand, we've seen more sticky rice as we head north, which serves to further blur the borders of distinction between the two national variants.) But conversely, the flavor and heat profile of the dishes are more representative of the milder version favored by Thai versus the hotter and spicier versions of Lao cuisine.
Perhaps, then, it was through Isan, that the recipe for Tom Kha Gai was carried across cultures? Although, we are no closer to identifying the true origin of the dish than when we started. But whether it went from East to West or West to East, does it really matter? After all, isn't the point of food, to come and eat together?
13.11.2020 | Life Maggie Spicer teaches us how to stock a pantry
If you were stranded on an island, what would you bring to put in your pantry? Maggie Spicer, an institution in the San Francisco food scene, teaches us about the essentials - and how to get the most out of what we have.
13.11.2020 | Space Creating space: A conversation with NYC architects MABU
How are environments and the objects within them related? What does it mean to bring the "right" things home? ENSEMBL discusses how to create space with award-winning architects and founders of MABU Achitecture, Matt Burgermaster and Lucy Stoll.
10.11.2020 | Perspective Seeing Space Differently
In the same year SpaceX launched its first crewed mission, a new generation of graduates are going back to live in their childhood homes. Bedrooms are becoming classrooms, dining rooms are offices. It's a year of examining how our spaces function for us, reconsidering them, and making space for what matters.


text:
Review – Teen Titans #25: Crush's Day Out
Posted on December 19, 2018 by Ray Goldfield • 0 Comments
Teen Titans #25 variant cover, via DC Comics.
Teen Titans #25 – Adam Glass, Writer; Robson Rocha, Penciller; Daniel Henriques, Inker; Max Dunbar, Backup Artist; Sunny Gho, Ivan Plascencia, Colorist
Corrina: Daughter of Lobo
Ray: For Teen Titans #25, an anniversary issue- but only the end of the first arc under new artist Adam Glass – Teen Titans does something highly unusual. It focuses its double-sized issue on its three original characters, with Wallace and Emiko only playing bit roles and Damian being completely absent.
That turns out to be the best move for its main story, a road-trip adventure for teenage bruiser Crush and mysterious immortal Djinn. The two girls steal a motorcycle and go on the open road, looking for a major loose end of Crush's time on Earth. Along the way, Crush opens up a little to Djinn and reveals her past. A "space baby" like Superman, she was found by a pair of young drug addicts. Despite having next to nothing and not being responsible, they took her in and gave her the best childhood they could, trying to keep her from the harshness of the real world. But they died shortly after she found out the truth about her parentage, and her chain – which seems to have a symbiotic link to her – disappeared with them.
This issue focuses on Crush's hunt for the chain, but it also goes into the bigotry that less "PR friendly" aliens face in the DCU. Crush's confrontation with the drug dealer who killed her parents gets as violent as this series likes to, but it also reveals the moments before their death and settles some of her questions. But this main story wouldn't work nearly as well if it didn't build a genuine, sometimes sweet connection between the two girls. Are they hinting at a potential relationship? Would definitely be more interesting than a forced Djinn/Damian pairing. But this main story really worked for me. I can't say the same, at all, about the Roundhouse backup. Adding a dead older sister to his story and upping the conflict between him and his mother doesn't really make him any less irritating, and this flashback story to his "disappearance" after his seeming death doesn't do anything to give him a solid role in the team. He's the only member who just doesn't work.
Girls on the road. Via DC Comics.
Corrina: Lobo is a character who rarely works for me so I approached this issue about his "daughter" with some trepidation. It turned out to be a mildly enjoyable road trip story with two of the new original characters. It's the type of story that may well make readers fans of Crush and Djinn. However, it also tends to veer off into the extreme violence that has become a hallmark of Glass' Suicide Squad writing and isn't suited to Teen Titans at all.
Giving Crush parents who were basically people not at all together but still loved her will likely resonate with many readers who had a less than stellar upbringing. But the story veers into cliche when it kills off those parents. I'd have found it much more interesting if Crush had to deal with her unstable, dysfunctional, and yet loving, parents, rather than turning her into yet another anger-driven revenge fantasy.
Djinn was sweet enough this issue but I can't pin down her character. She's a thousands-year-old magical entity but she's as innocent as a tween girl, despite all her past owners? That seems a stretch. But the chemistry between her and Crush is nice enough. Do I think they might eventually be in a relationship? Perhaps, though given how badly Glass handled relationships in his Suicide Squad work, I'm not sure I'd trust him to handle it correctly. Look at the already weird master-slave dynamic between Damian and Djinn.
Tags: Damian Wayne
← Review – Harley Quinn #56: ComicsGate, Er, CatGate
Review – Catwoman #6: Showdown at Creel Manor →


text:
= January 25 = == Literati java window help == I used to play a game called literati at Yahoo games. I hadn`t been there in ages and I went back a few months ago to play and here`s the problem I encountered. When the apple javlet window for the game opens, the bottom part of the screen is cut off. That part of the screen has your score, and the .....
Found on http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qwerty
QWERTY i is the most common modern-day keyboard layout for Latin script. The name comes from reading the first six keys appearing on the top left letter row of the keyboard ({keypress|Q}, {keypress|W}, {keypress|E}, {keypress|R}, {keypress|T}, and {keypress|Y}) from left to right. The QWERTY design is based on a layout created for the Sholes and G...
QWERTY refers to a standard English-language typewriter keyboard layout (sometimes called the Sholes keyboard after its inventor), as opposed to Dvorak or foreign-language layouts or APL keyboard. It is sometimes said that it was designed to slow down the typist, but this is wrong; it was designed to allow faster typing - under a constraint now lon...
Found on http://www.probertencyclopaedia.com/browse/GQ.HTM
QWERTY refers to the first 6 letters on the top row of a standard keyboard. In mobile phone specification a QWERTY keyboard indicates the handset comes with a full keyboard on the handset, as opposed to the standard 12 key alphanumeric keypad
Found on http://www.mobiles.co.uk/mobile-phone-terms-glossary.html
Standard arrangement of keys on a UK or US typewriter or computer keyboard. Q, W, E, R, T, and Y are the first six keys on the top alphabetic line. The arrangement was made in the days of mechanical keyboards in order that the keys would not jam together. Other European countries use different arrangements, such as AZERTY and QWERTZ, which are more...
The standard design of keyboard where the first row of letters begins Q,W,E,R,T,Y. This style was designed around 75-100 years ago to combat the problem of the letter pins on typewriters getting stuck.
Found on http://www.amigahistory.co.uk/q.html
meaning of itinerary
meaning of ecosystem
meaning of ciao
meaning of lls
meaning of koshu
meaning of palatogram
meaning of QWERTY
meaning of cruciform
meaning of Statement
meaning of Oraculum
meaning of Commoditisation
meaning of Lave
meaning of Cebocephaly
meaning of Mithracin
meaning of leukoblast
meaning of Fructosuria
meaning of Aru
meaning of Parrot
meaning of Floundered
meaning of AMC
meaning of midrib
meaning of linguatuliasis
meaning of wiriness
meaning of Amphochromophil


So if it's supposed to find rare and out of the way things, how does it do for the Caucasus? We did a quick self test. For Caucasus and data, it does indeed return us on the very top, or at least in the first line, and it's a nice interface, as you can see. However, it also shows choices that are at least somewhat eccentric.
We get a somewhat similar picture for caucasus research, but again it seems to favor our Armenian website. The Georgian or Azerbaijani office are not immediately in sight.
The preference for Armenia is a little odd, since our English language websites in the three countries are practically identical (and similar to the regional site, too).
What does it do for Caucasus and social science? Note we did not put the words in quotation marks, so it's a free search term.
There is some irony in this conclusion, but we don't think it's entirely fair.
And can it help with more specialized requests? We queried CRRC's own Survey Director, Tina(tin) Zurabishvili. Here you see a comparison of Google and Cuil.
Cuil gets it, but again takes us to Armenia. It also throws in a lot of chaff on Salome Zurabishvili, or Tinatin Khidasheli, two Georgian opposition figures. So Google still seems ahead here. As far as we're concerned, Cuil is an interesting additional tool if Google doesn't find what you're looking for, but not yet a serious alternative for internet research on the Caucasus.


I can't show anyone my beautiful ring without telling the story of how God provided it…When Merritt visited over New Year's, we talked seriously to my parents about getting married sooner than later. There was no question that we were meant for each other, it was just the timing. And, a big factor in the timing, was a place to live. But if we could get a drain field and build on his property…I was hopeful it might happen before the year was through.Merritt and I had just glanced at rings in November (well, it was more like him dragging me over to the jewelry display at Costco…I get embarrassed at nearly anything!). But a house seemed more important than a fancy ring, somehow. And we both wanted something unique, anyway–unlike what we were seeing under the jewelry display cases.
There was no more discussion of rings. I was more concerned about a drain field and a well.
But unbeknownst to me, as soon as Merritt got home in January, his dad got a call from a lady who wanted some alfalfa hay. Yes, they still had some left, his dad said.
And that is how I found this beautiful diamond ring being slipped on my finger as Merritt asked me to marry him.
The lady was an angel sent from heaven with that ring. It was created for the special little darling here on earth, its simply gorgeous.
I love reading your site and the up dates you have been writing. You ring is beautiful and the story is awsome. I know you have heard that tons of times. But just a reminder God is wonderful.
That is really neat. I love unique rings! Yours is certainly lovely.
What a beautiful story Gretchen! God is truly amazing. Isnt it incredible to think that God hears every need, and knows every desire of our hearts? He is such an awesome God. I am in complete and total awe of Him….
😉 it looks like my mom's ring, which is also sort of antique: a family heirloom… so special!
Wow!! The ring is gorgeous and the story, wow! What an amazing story of God's provision and omnipresence. How wonderful!!!!!
WOW! Your ring is BEAUTIFUL!!! The story behind it is amazing too! It reminded me of how God provides for our needs before we even ask Him! I'm also reminded of the old hymn "God Moves in Mysterious Ways His wonders to preform". God bless you Gretchen!
Wow! What an awesome story to one day tell your children! I love it!! It too, reminds me of God's faithfulness…He sure has a sense of humor!
What a special story of God's perfect provision 🙂 How encouraging!
Beautiful!!!!! God is amazing! How often we underestimate his power!
Beautiful story! It reminds me of Eric and Leslie Ludy! He was reminded of the prayers by George Mueller, and asked God to provide without telling anyone about it. Well, God provided providentally through his grace, and once again, God provides for our needs! Blessings abound through God's faithfulness. Enjoy your time of preparation!


text:
Charter by which Ralph de Pedeley son of Jordan de Pedeley of Congulton, by the will of the said Jordan, gives, grants, and by this his present charter confirms to Robert de Arkelyd, mayor of Congulton, and his successors one annual rent of 18d to be received from one plot of land lying between a plot formerly Roger de Pedeley's of the one part and the bridge of Congulton of the other part. To have and to hold the said annual rent to the said Robert and his successors freely, quietly, well, and in peace forever. And the said Ralph wills and grants that if the said annual rent of 18d shall be behind and unpaid for one year, then it shall be lawful to the said Robert and his successors to enter into the said land and hold and have until the said rent be fully paid, under the following condition, viz that the said Mayor and his successors shall faithfully pay and deliver the said annual rent to the work and sustenance of the Bridge Chapel of Congulton or the emendation of the bridge aforesaid according to their discretion and of the community of the town aforesaid, to the honor of God and health of the souls of the said Jordan and his wife and benefactors for ever. And if it happen the said mayor or his successors detain or withdraw the said rent of 18d that then it shall be lawful to the said Ralph and his heirs to enter into the said rent, notwithstanding the aforesaid grant.
Witnesses: Robert de Arkelyd then mayor of the town aforesaid, Richard de Moreton catchpole, Philip del Grene, John de Spenser, Robert del Yate, John de Glover and others. Dated: at Congulton the Tuesday next after the feast of the purification of the Blessed Virgin Mary, 2. Hen V1 [7 February 1424].


text:
Q: MySQL: #126 - Incorrect key file for table '/tmp/#sql_9dc_1.MYI'; try to repair it I've been reading possible solutions to this problem but until this time, those solutions don't work with my case.
Activity: In phpMyAdmin, the following error pops up while opening a View.
Error: #126 - Incorrect key file for table '/tmp/#sql_9dc_1.MYI'; try to repair it
Thanks a lot in advance.


text:
Q: c# console keeps on in process I am making a windows-form which contains a console. now when the console is openend and i later close either the console or the form( automaticly closes console too ) The proces of the console stays online when i look inside the taskmanager.
How is this possible? and why is this happening?
And, when i call the console it somehow doesn't get updated. this means
when i make any changes in the console inside visual studio, than save, start the program. It still uses the version BEFORE the save.
How is this possible, and why is this happening?
thank you
EDIT:
I have a seperate project in my solution called "parts' this is the console. I start i using

Console = Process.Start(@"C:\Users\Krijn\Desktop\CarWorks\Parts\bin\Debug\Parts");

A: As aleady mentioned you start a new process. The new process is independent from the one starting it. You need to terminate the started process yourself, I would suggest something like this:
Process consoleProcess = Process.Start(@"C:\Users\Krijn\Desktop\CarWorks\Parts\bin\Debug\Parts");

// Do some stuff here...

if (!consoleProcess.HasExited)
{
    // Terminate the process
    consoleProcess.Kill();
}

// Wait until the process is really terminated.
consoleProcess.WaitForExit();


A key aspect of the GNS value proposition is to remove costs from your business. Our drop-ship service is just one way we facilitate this for you, by minimising the amount of stock required 'on hand' whilst providing the fastest fulfilment to your customers nationally.
Ideally, the drop-ship service should be entirely transparent. Your customers don't need to know that the goods have been shipped directly from the GNS warehouse, and GNS would prefer to remain anonymous to your customers, too!
To this end, all drop-ship deliveries sent from GNS already include a customised delivery docket that shows only your details and makes no reference to GNS. But, until now, a fully transparent drop-ship service has not been possible because our shipping labels have required the GNS name and address, which was used by our freight partners for tracking. We are pleased to announce, however, that we have been able to change our shipping labels and remove all references to GNS and instead include customised labels with your business name and address and even your logo, a level of service unparalleled within the industry!
Customised shipping labels are currently available to all drop-ship enabled customers for shipments sent from our NSW, QLD & VIC warehouses. WA will implement these changes as part of a larger project plan there (detailed elsewhere in this newsletter), due for completion in Q4 this year.
Fully transparent drop-ship is just one way that GNS can remove costs from your business.Don't have drop-ship? Please contact your BDM.


Wreckfest Free Download Full Version PC Game Setup In Single Direct Link For Windows. It Is A Best Racing Base Sports Game.
It Is An Good Action, Indie, Racing And Simulation Game. Bugbear Was The Developer Of This Game. The Publisher Of This Game Was THQ Nordic. 14 June 2018 Was The Release Date For This Game. This Game Is A Ton Of Fun. The Damage Model Is Very Nice And The AI Gives You A Good Challenge. The Game Has Good Car Customization, That Hope Will Be Improve Even More Later On With New Parts. The Game Has Steam Work-shop, Which Is A Very Nice Addition. In This Game You Have So Many New Cars, So Many New Tracks. This Game Has Become So Much Better Than What It Use To Be. The Carrier Mode Is Fun As Well In This Game To Play. Game Sounds Along With Graphics Was So Good In This Game. For This You May Get Wreckfest Free Download PC Game From Our Web-Page.
In This Wreckfest Free Download PC Game Player Have Great Physics To Play. All The New Updates Have Improve The Game By Tons. There Is Also Good Servers For Multi-player In This Game. Look Forward To Future Updates From Bugbear. Good Racing Game With A Nice Balance Between Realism And Arcade Aspects. Think A Mix Of Gran Tourism And The Old Destruction Derby Games On The PS. For The Most Part The Cars Feel Like Control An Arcade Game. But With Physics Engine And Destruction, Would Have Prefer Some More Content Though But With Control Over Races. A Nice Types Of Maps Off-road, On-road, Arenas, Etc In This Game. Game Visuals Along With Music Was Nice In This Game. You Have To Show Your Skills As Long As Possible In This Game. Content Of Game Is As Good As BeamNG Drive PC Game.
The Main Features Of Wreckfest Free Download PC Game Are As Follows.
Player Have Great Physics To Play In This Game.
A Nice Types Of Maps Off-road, On-road, Arenas, Etc.
Using A Controller With Rumble Support Is A Big Plus.
Career Mode With A Bunch Of Championships And Events.
Ability To Obtain New Cars And Upgrade Or Modify.
In This Game Player Have Multi-player Option To Play.
Yet The Game Play Is As Good As Dirt Rally PC Game.
Jump Right Into A 24 Car Figure Of 8 Race In This Game.
Yet In This Game Also You Can Enjoy The Carnage.
Nice Selection Of Tracks And Cars, With Nice Damage Model.
Level Design Of This Game Is As Nice As Dirt 4 Game.
Before You Start Wreckfest Free Download. Make Sure Your PC Meets Minimum System Requirements.
Click On The Below Button To Start Wreckfest Free Download. It Is Full And Complete Game. Just Download And Start Playing It. We Have Provided Direct Link Full Setup Of The Game.
Why there is no more mega.nz link?
How i download the games because there is no file option.. as u see there video.. plzzz tell me..


Take your pick. An Asian night market or a stimulating ride on the nostalgic Freedom Train? How about a ceremony lighting up the CN Tower in Caribbean colours or an introduction to Creole culture? There's also a Cuban musical ensemble and examples of rich Iranian-Persian arts, and real Laotian and Mexican experiences. Most of these are free or the price of a subway ticket. Get away from your computer and enjoy the world in Toronto live and personal.
Asian. Mississauga Mid-Summer Night Music & Food Festival. Saturday, July 29. 12pm-11. Opening ceremonies 6pm. Sunday, July 30. 11am-9pm. Free. Mississauga Chinese Centre, 888 Dundas St E., Mississauga. Directions: http://www.mississaugachinesecentre.com/contacts.html#. More information: info@onecitypm.com.
Cuba. Sol de Cuba. July 27. 12:30-1:30pm. Free. Part of a series of weekly Thursday events to October 12. Named Indulge. Sights, Sounds and Flavours, this Cuban performance is also part of a farmers' market. David Pecaut Square, 55 John Street, near corner of King Street & John Street. Our featured image and more information from: http://bit.ly/2uOT0hl.
Image from Sol de Cuba website.
Image from Harbourfront Centre website.
Laos. Lao Summer Festival. August 5. 9am-7pm. Free. http://www.laoweb.org. For information, telephone 416-398-3057. Croatian Community Centre, 9118 Winston Churchill Blvd., Norval. If you have visited Laos, or want to, here's an opportunity to relive or experience its friendly lively markets, bar life, music, dancing and religious culture. http://www.laoweb.org/. For our previous blog on this event, see: https://www.torontomulticulturalcalendar.com/2014/08/06/502-pictures-of-laotian-summer-festival-2014/ — Ruth.
We choose to promote events that express the world in our city. Mention doesn't mean endorsement but we try to include events we think readers will find interesting and stimulating.
Please continue to send us posters and pictures about other upcoming affordable events that express Toronto's exemplary cultural diversity. We don't charge to post them and we don't accept paid advertising. We will try to post as many as we can. Tell us about your adventures in multicultural Toronto. Subscribe to our mailing list for newsletters above. Follow us on www.twitter.torontomulticul . Leave a Reply below or email us: ruthlormalloy@gmail.com . – Ruth.


text:
Q: Map child object with condition using automapper I have two domain classes, pair and run, as well as their Dto representations.
I'm trying to set one of the values inside the runDto such as RunEt dependant on the PairFinish value inside the qualifyingDto.
I have tried using forMember(), AfterMap() and ForPath(), but they don't seem to work. Do I have to use a value resolver or am I missing something?
Pair
public partial class Pair
{
    public Pair()
    {
        PairDetails = new HashSet<PairDetail>();
        Runs = new HashSet<Run>();
    }

    public long Id { get; set; }
    public DateTime PairTimestamp { get; set; }
    public long PairEvent { get; set; }
    public string PairMode { get; set; }
    public short? PairRound { get; set; }
    public short PairFinish { get; set; }
    public long PairCateg { get; set; }

    public virtual Categ PairCategNavigation { get; set; }
    public virtual Event PairEventNavigation { get; set; }
    public virtual ICollection<PairDetail> PairDetails { get; set; }
    public virtual ICollection<Run> Runs { get; set; }
}

Run
public partial class Run
    {
        public long Id { get; set; }
        public DateTime RunTimestamp { get; set; }
        public short RunLane { get; set; }
        public string RunRacenum { get; set; }
        public decimal? RunIndex { get; set; }
        public decimal? RunRt { get; set; }
        public decimal? RunEt60 { get; set; }
        public decimal? RunEt330 { get; set; }
        public decimal? RunEt594 { get; set; }
        public decimal? RunEt660 { get; set; }
        public decimal? RunSp660 { get; set; }
        public decimal? RunEt934 { get; set; }
        public decimal? RunEt1000 { get; set; }
        public decimal? RunSp1000 { get; set; }
        public decimal? RunEt1254 { get; set; }
        public decimal? RunEt1320 { get; set; }
        public decimal? RunSp1320 { get; set; }
        public string RunStartRemarks { get; set; }
        public string RunFinishRemarks { get; set; }
        public string RunDq { get; set; }

        public virtual Pair RunTimestampNavigation { get; set; }
        public virtual RunDetail RunDetail { get; set; }
    }

PairDto
public class QualifyingPairDto
{
    public long Id { get; set; }
    public DateTime PairTimestamp { get; set; }
    public QualifyingRunDto LeftLane { get; set; }
    public QualifyingRunDto RightLane { get; set; }
    public short PairFinish { get; set; }
}

RunDto
public class QualifyingRunDto

{
    public long Id { get; set;  }
    public DateTime RunTimestamp { get; set; }
    public short RunLane { get; set; }
    public string RunRacenum { get; set; }
    public decimal? RunIndex { get; set; }
    public decimal? RunRt { get; set; }
    public decimal? RunEt { get; set; }
    public decimal? RunSp { get; set; }
    public string RunStartRemarks { get; set; }
    public string RunFinishRemarks { get; set; }
    public string RunDq { get; set; }
    public short Finish { get; set; }
}

Initially, I tried doing this using forMemember(), however, this throws an error.
.ForMember(d => d.LeftLane.RunEt, o => o.MapFrom((src, dest) =>
        {
            switch (src.PairFinish)
            {
                case 1:
                    return src.Runs.Where(r => r.RunLane == 1).First().RunEt1320;
                case 2:
                    return src.Runs.Where(r => r.RunLane == 1).First().RunEt1000;
                case 3:
                    return src.Runs.Where(r => r.RunLane == 1).First().RunEt660;
                default:
                    break;
            }
            return null;
        }));

System.ArgumentException: 'Expression 'd => d.LeftLane.RunEt' must resolve to top-level member and not any child object's properties. You can use ForPath, a custom resolver on the child type or the AfterMap option instead.'

So then I tried using ForPath and AfterMap (separately) which both would leave the RunDto.RunEt as null.
.ForPath(d => d.LeftLane.RunEt, o => o.MapFrom(s => s.Runs.Where(r => r.RunLane == 2).First().RunEt1320));

.AfterMap((src, dest) =>
        {
            switch (src.PairFinish)
            {
                case 1:
                    dest.LeftLane.RunEt = src.Runs.Where(r => r.RunLane == 1).First().RunEt1320;
                    break;
                case 2:
                    dest.LeftLane.RunEt = src.Runs.Where(r => r.RunLane == 1).First().RunEt1000;
                    break;
                case 3:
                    dest.LeftLane.RunEt = src.Runs.Where(r => r.RunLane == 1).First().RunEt660;
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
        });

This is my complete mapping profile
public class MappingProfiles : Profile
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Constructor
    /// </summary>
    public MappingProfiles()
    {
        CreateMap<Event, Event>();
        CreateMap<EventMaster, EventMaster>();
        CreateMap<Track, Track>();

        CreateMap<Event, EventDto>()
            .ForMember(d => d.Name, o => o.MapFrom(s => s.EventEm.Name))
            .ForMember(d => d.Track, o => o.MapFrom(s => s.EventEm.Track));

        CreateMap<Run, QualifyingRunDto>();

        CreateMap<Pair, QualifyingPairDto>()
            .ForMember(d => d.LeftLane, o => o.MapFrom(s => s.Runs.Where(r => r.RunLane == 1).First()))
            .ForMember(d => d.RightLane, o => o.MapFrom(s => s.Runs.Where(r => r.RunLane == 2).First()))

        //.ForPath(d => d.LeftLane.RunEt, o => o.MapFrom(s => s.Runs.Where(r => r.RunLane == 2).First().RunEt1320));

        //.AfterMap((src, dest) =>
        //{
        //    switch (src.PairFinish)
        //    {
        //        case 1:
        //            dest.LeftLane.RunEt = src.Runs.Where(r => r.RunLane == 1).First().RunEt1320;
        //            break;
        //        case 2:
        //            dest.LeftLane.RunEt = src.Runs.Where(r => r.RunLane == 1).First().RunEt1000;
        //            break;
        //        case 3:
        //            dest.LeftLane.RunEt = src.Runs.Where(r => r.RunLane == 1).First().RunEt660;
        //            break;
        //        default:
        //            break;
        //    }
        //});

        //.ForMember(d => d.LeftLane.RunEt, o => o.MapFrom((src, dest) =>
        //{
        //    switch (src.PairFinish)
        //    {
        //        case 1:
        //            return src.Runs.Where(r => r.RunLane == 1).First().RunEt1320;
        //        case 2:
        //            return src.Runs.Where(r => r.RunLane == 1).First().RunEt1000;
        //        case 3:
        //            return src.Runs.Where(r => r.RunLane == 1).First().RunEt660;
        //        default:
        //            break;
        //    }
        //    return null;
        //}));
    }
}


Main building: Total 264 rooms, 1 King Suite, 4 Corner Rooms, 5 Suite, 56 large rooms, 198 standart rooms.
Junior building: Total 65 standart rooms. Indoor heated swimmingpool and outdoor swimmingpool with children section, hairdresser, doctor, laundry service, photographer, internet corner, market, giftshop, patisserie, lobby bar, Tower bar, 24 hrs roomservice, beach bar, fisch restaurant, sauna, massage, fitness center, TV room, atari room, billiards, table football, 6 guest elevators.
• Looking over the sea.
The land around the hotel is in some parts flat and some parts are 20 - 40 % sloping.
The former Izmir - Ku§adasi road is asphalt and favorurable for jogging on the sea side.
Stands for 240 person are present.
108 x 66 m. nature lawn ground.
57 x 38 m. nature lawn ground on 65 x 41 m. ground.
20 x 40 m. nature lawn ground.


Royal Fancy Raised Bridle with Reins./ Vegetable Tanned Leather.
Warm Blood (Over Size) / Black / Stainless Steel Buckes Horse (Full Size.) / Havana (Choco Brown) / Stainless Steel Buckes Medium (Cob Size.) / Black / Stainless Steel Buckes Small (Pony Size.) / Black / Stainless Steel Buckes Warm Blood (Over Size) / Oak Brown (Reddish Brown) / Stainless Steel Buckes Horse (Full Size.) / Oak Brown (Reddish Brown) / Stainless Steel Buckes Medium (Cob Size.) / Oak Brown (Reddish Brown) / Stainless Steel Buckes Small (Pony Size.) / Oak Brown (Reddish Brown) / Stainless Steel Buckes Small (Pony Size.) / Havana (Choco Brown) / Stainless Steel Buckes Warm Blood (Over Size) / Conker (Tan Brown) / Stainless Steel Buckes Horse (Full Size.) / Conker (Tan Brown) / Stainless Steel Buckes Medium (Cob Size.) / Conker (Tan Brown) / Stainless Steel Buckes Small (Pony Size.) / Conker (Tan Brown) / Stainless Steel Buckes Warm Blood (Over Size) / Black / Brass Buckles. Horse (Full Size.) / Black / Brass Buckles. Medium (Cob Size.) / Black / Brass Buckles. Small (Pony Size.) / Black / Brass Buckles. Warm Blood (Over Size) / Oak Brown (Reddish Brown) / Brass Buckles. Horse (Full Size.) / Oak Brown (Reddish Brown) / Brass Buckles. Medium (Cob Size.) / Oak Brown (Reddish Brown) / Brass Buckles. Small (Pony Size.) / Oak Brown (Reddish Brown) / Brass Buckles. Warm Blood (Over Size) / Havana (Choco Brown) / Brass Buckles. Medium (Cob Size.) / Havana (Choco Brown) / Brass Buckles. Small (Pony Size.) / Havana (Choco Brown) / Brass Buckles. Warm Blood (Over Size) / Conker (Tan Brown) / Brass Buckles. Horse (Full Size.) / Conker (Tan Brown) / Brass Buckles. Medium (Cob Size.) / Conker (Tan Brown) / Brass Buckles. Small (Pony Size.) / Conker (Tan Brown) / Brass Buckles.
Smoothly finished and curved with special polish & lacquered on premium quality of Buckles for long lasting results..


3D Construction Services Corp is a Carrier truck company located in Blackwood, NJ. 3D Construction Services Corp's United States DOT (Department of Transportation) number is 970432, and it's current operating status is ACTIVE. 3D Construction Services Corp employs 2 truck drivers as owner operators or company drivers. Leasing opportunities may be available. 3D Construction Services Corp's commercial over-the-road transportation services may include specialized, flatbed, or heavy haul driving. 1 of 3D Construction Services Corp's trucks include auxiliary power units. The last MCS-150 form date is listed as 2/28/2017. The listed MCS-150 Mileage and year for 3D Construction Services Corp is 2,300 (2014).


Our main focus is to educate pet owners, give accurate diagnoses, and provide the best care for your pet.
Our experienced veterinarians offer a wide variety of surgical and medial care for small pets, but our services don't stop there. At Combs Veterinary Clinic LLC, we not only provide the best animal care possible, but also offer boarding services. We know you care about your animal's well-being and we promise that you can trust they're happy and healthy in our hands.