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Mourinho: Real Madrid desire stopped me travelling back with Inter
Inter travelled back from their 2010 Champions League final win without Jose Mourinho as he feared reneging on his Real Madrid agreement.
Nicholas McGee
Jose Mourinho celebrates Inter's win in the 2010 Champions League final at the Santiago Bernabeu. - Getty Images
Jose Mourinho suggested he might not have left Inter for Real Madrid had he travelled back with the Nerazzurri following its Champions League triumph at the Santiago Bernabeu.
Mourinho guided Inter to the treble in the 2009-10 season, making it the first Italian team to achieve the feat.
It was completed with a 2-0 win over Bayern Munich at the home of Madrid, with whom Mourinho had an agreement in place to take over as its new coach.
Following Inter's celebrations in the stadium, Mourinho did not immediately make the journey back to Milan and, in an interview with The Athletic, explained his reasons for that decision.
Mourinho, who shared a tearful embrace with defender Marco Materazzi before the team left the Bernabeu, said: "When I had these last words with him [Materazzi], it was like I was hugging every player which is something I tried not to do.
"I was on the pitch with them in the celebrations, in the medals, in the cup. I was with them but then I didn't go back to the dressing room because I didn't want to say goodbye.
"It was too hard for me and I didn't want to leave with them to Milan because people were saying I had a contract with Real Madrid. It was not true. I had an agreement, but I did not have a contract signed.
READ: On this day: Mourinho's Inter completes treble
"I really wanted to go to Real Madrid at that time. I really wanted to try to win the Spanish league after the English and Italian leagues. But I feared that if I go back to Milan with the team and, with the reaction of the players and the fans, I was afraid of not being able to leave. I can say that I ran away. I ran away from them.
"A few days later, I signed with Real Madrid and then I could go back to Milan and I could meet the president and have dinner with [owner Massimo] Moratti and his family."
Mourinho's Inter overcame Barcelona in the semi-final, surviving 72 minutes with 10 men in the second leg at Camp Nou after Thiago Motta was sent off.
Inter lost 1-0 but claimed a 3-2 aggregate victory, with Mourinho sprinting across the pitch to celebrate at full-time.
Barcelona goalkeeper Victor Valdes reacted angrily to the celebrations, but Mourinho - despite a heated rivalry with Barca during his time at Madrid - bears the Blaugrana no ill will.
"The game finished, everybody reacted in different ways. We had people crying. We had people on their knees. We had people completely exhausted on the floor," he added.
"We had people running around and I ran to our supporters because I know how much it meant to them.
"Then, when we were enjoying [ourselves], they [Barcelona] didn't react in the best way which doesn't reflect the dimension of the club, a club where I was so happy in the period I worked there, a club that I know is a super-class club.
"But sometimes when we are disappointed we can have these emotional reactions. It's no problem at all, though, just a nice memory"
ISL 2020-21 LIVE, FCG vs ATKMB Live Football Score: Pandita equalises, FC GOA 1-1 ATK Mohun Bagan
From Cross Maidan to the Gabba - story of batsman Shardul Thakur


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Most Controversial Film of The Country PADMAAVAT Is Near To Its Fifth Century
Mumbai (ex Bombay) 19 Feb Total News
No matter how many controversies happened before the release of the country's most controversial film Padmaavat, but after the release, the film's earnings created huge storm. Since the release of the film 'Padmaavat', the film's artists are getting praisea from all around the globe. There was a huge dispute in the whole country against Sanjay Leela Bhansali's film and after a lot of difficulties, the film was finally released on January 25, 2018. But on the screen, the film won the hearts of everyone. 'Padmaavat' is not only convincing the audience, but it is also moving fast at the box office. In four weeks, the collection of the film at the box office is about 500 Crores. At present, the film has earned 499 crores worldwide. If we Talk about our country, this Sunday, the movie has earned Rs 3.75 crore. Along with that, the film earned 8 crores in fourth weekend. With these figures, the film has earned Rs 262.63 crore in 25 days in the country. Significantly, the film is inspired by the poet Malik Mohammed Zaisi's composition 'Padmaavat'. This story is about the potentials of the queen of Chittaur, Rani Padmini, the Attitude and power of Maharaj Raval Ratan Singh, the bravery of the Gora and Badal, and the character that somebody will never forget is the character of the ruthless ruler Alauddin Khilji played by Ranveer Singh.
Padmaavat Movie: First Day Res
Most Controversial Film of The

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


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The Siemens iMini is a tiny IIC (Invisible in Canal) hearing aid, designed for people who want a really discreet solution to their hearing loss. This hearing aid fits deep into the ear canal making it almost completely unnoticeable. It is available in 2 technology levels, iMini 701 and iMini 301.
Despite being so small, these hearing aids still have a good range of features available, these include: .
Up to 16 Channels – Channels allow your hearing aids to be programmed for your hearing loss. The more you have, the more specifically it can be done for your individual needs.
Feedback Stopper – This helps to eliminate the annoying feedback sounds that can sometimes occur.
Soundsmoothing – This feature helps to cushion those sudden unexpected loud noises.
Speech and Noise Management – Helps to eliminate background noise leaving speech sounds much clearer.
e-Windscreen – This feature helps to block out wind noise to maintain a clear sound.
Data Logging – This feature records the data from your hearing aids so your audiologist can analyse it and make sure you are getting the best results from your hearing aids.
In conclusion, the Siemens iMini is an excellent hearing aid for those who want a discreet device that still offers a wide range of features. The Siemens iMini range is not compatible with Siemens wireless accessories. Due to their positioning deep in the ear canal, these hearing aids are not suitable for everyone but this can be discussed with your Hearing Aid Audiologist.


Most of what I've learned about orchestration I learned in a bar, listening to the hits on the jukebox and dancing to them night after night, figuring out why they worked or didn't, and then going into the recording studio with my pop songs. When I first went back to grad school in composition I was ashamed of this. Now I see that by reapplication out of the idiom, I'm taking the core principles of how sound and timbre catch our attention and express our ideas and emotions, and leaving behind the cliches. I think the orchestra is a very current instrument, thanks to Hollywood, but we don't need to construct the sounds exactly the same way as Rimsky.
Symphony No. 3 "Native to Where"
The River Cuts Away, Then Runs Backwards Up the Mountain!
Years ago a doctoral composition teacher scolded me for combining English and Italian instructions in a chamber piece. He started me thinking about the role of words in a score. Unrepentant, I still combine languages—if an Italian word is likely to be more readily informative to a musician than an English expression, I grab it; conversely, when American slang says it best, I use that.
A musician from one of the many ensembles I've led over the years, has requested repeatedly that I communicate my intentions very explicitly. He feels that more information rather than less is very helpful to musicians dealing with new music where there are relatively few road maps.
The comments of these two men, combines with my own experience as a bandleader and performer. There is an incalculable quantity of information communicated, not all of it verbal at all, when I am physically present during the rehearsal and performance of my music vs. when I am not. How can we replace the intimacy of this experience? What would Duke Ellington do?
In this score you will find titles and commentary which suggest a narrative. I compose the music first; then I look for a verbal or conceptual structure which will express my musical intentions vividly to the musicians who read the written music. It is not necessary for the listeners to be consciously aware of the narrative; if the musicians are responding to the musical and verbal construct on the page, I believe the music will tell its own story. I have no objection if you want to include the narrative in a program note, as long as it doesn't dominate the listeners' impression of the piece.
A semi-concerto for piano and orchestra. Commissioned and premiered by Kristjan Järvi and Absolute Ensemble with soloist FangYu Liao. 1998 15 min. (movements are attaca/continuous) orchestra: winds 2-2-2-2 (w/ b. cl. & cbsn.), brass 2-1-1; 1 perc. (kit), pno., acoustic gtr. & voice, strings 4-4-4-4-2 min. (1 bass if ampl.) Merkin Hall, New York, May 5 1998.
Rondo of ostinati for jazz orchestra, commissioned by the Charles Fox Fund of the Alumni & Friends of LaGuardia. Premiered by LaGuardia High School of Music & Art Junior Jazz & Pit Orchestra combined under the direction of Bob Stewart.
I'm considering revising this piece for concert jazz band or symphonic wind ensemble.
1999 10 min 3 fl., 5 cl. (b. cl. & Eb), sax 3-2-1, 4 tpts, fr. hn., 3 tbns., tb., pno., (gtr. optional), 4 pc. (drumkit, agogo, whistle, gong, chocallo/rainstick, 3 tmp., conga, timbales, marimba), 2-8 violins, 2-6 cellos, amplified bass. LaGuardia High School of Music & Art and the Performing Arts, May 6 1999.
© 1999-2003, Catherine Bowles Brazelton.


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Before Heartbleed: Worst vulnerabilities ever?
Heartbleed: Living the nightmare
More Heartbleed
How to protect yourself
Lesson: Passwords must die
LastPass' Security Check has you covered
OpenSSL needs corporate funding to avoid Heartbleed repeat
CloudFlare keys snatched
Heartbleed's engineer: It was an 'accident'
Did open source matter for Heartbleed?
With the mainstream media and general public now used to big tech stories, Heartbleed may be the most famous software vulnerability in history. Is it the worst ever?
It's up there. The pervasiveness of technology and our reliance on encryption, and SSL/TLS in particular, makes us sitting ducks for Heartbleed attackers, if there are any out there. On top of that, Heartbleed is a partly zero-day vulnerability; when the news broke, the fixes were in process, but far from complete.
And the consequences of Heartbleed are widespread. It may be that every SSL digital certificate needs to be reissued. You may need to change most, maybe all of your passwords. These things take time, and while they're taking their time we're open to attack.
In this gallery we have collected 15 of the most severe vulnerabilities in tech history. All the vulnerabilities are in software. One purely hardware vulnerability suggested to us — the thermal exhaust port on the Death Star — was deemed out of scope, even though it was a relatively critical bug.
Caption by: Larry Seltzer
SQL Slammer
SQL Slammer is the undisputed speed champion for vulnerabilities. With a tiny payload and through the magic of UDP, it spread across the world in a matter of minutes on January 25, 2003. (How tiny? The picture above is a complete disassembly of the worm, with comments added!)
The actual vulnerabilities exploited, multiple buffer overflows in the Resolution Service for Microsoft SQL Server 2000 and Microsoft Desktop Engine 2000 (MSDE), had been patched months before by Microsoft, but there wasn't quite the sense of urgency back then that there is now about applying updates.
The breathtaking speed with which Slammer hit created fear of similar future attacks, but fortunately it was not to be. Slammer isn't the only worm we've had, but it's the only one that crossed the globe before anyone knew what was going on.
Photo by: Disassembly of Slammer worm, courtesy Immunity, Inc.
The Morris Worm
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Just six months ago we celebrated the 25th anniversary of the Morris Worm . By today's standards the raw number of systems affected — 6,000 — is not impressive. It looks different when you see that there were only 60,000 systems on the entire Internet on November 2, 1988.
Yes, Robert Morris, then a student at Cornell, brought down 10 percent of the entire Internet, and he did it by accident. Morris wrote a worm program as a selfish intellectual experiment. Exploiting known vulnerabilities in Unix sendmail, finger, and rsh/rexec, as using a list of weak passwords with which to access accounts, it attempted to span the entire Internet. But a bug in the worm turned it instead into a massive distributed denial of service attack against the entire Internet.
Computer security was an academic issue before the Morris worm. After November 2, 1988 it became very real.
Photo by: Wikipedia
Conficker: Still botting after all these years
On Thursday, October 23, 2008 (yes, it was "out of band"), Microsoft published MS08-067: Vulnerability in Server Service Could Allow Remote Code Execution. This was one of the really bad ones in that a remote user could gain administrator control of a PC and turn it into a bot. The word went out that it was important to apply the update, but you know how people are; security firm Qualys estimated that in January 30% of vulnerable PCs were still unpatched.
It was almost a month later that the first variant of Conficker, also known as Downadup and which spawned the great Waledac spam botnet, was detected. Conficker was — make that "is" because it's still alive — pretty sophisticated malware. It was capable of updating itself and was one of the principal bots to spread via file shares and USB drives.
In Europe the spread was particularly severe, affecting the military networks in France, the UK and Germany. It spread to over 200 countries and became one of the largest botnets ever.
In fact, Conficker would be blocked by decent firewall rules as well as the update. The fact that it spread so far and still lives shows just how widespread bad configurations are.
Photo by: The Conficker Working Group
Adobe Flash: Quick! Everyone update again!
The Adobe Flash Player Security Bulletins page shows 101 security updates, fixing some much larger number of vulnerabilities in the product since the release of version 9 a little over five years ago. None of these vulnerabilities was all that more egregious than the others, but the sheer number of them and Flash's weak updating process have meant that there are always large numbers of users who are vulnerable to known Flash vulnerabilities.
One of the most famous and consequential Flash vulnerabilities was used to penetrate RSA (the company) in order to compromise their SecureID two factor authentication tokens . Remediating this problem was expensive and, in the interim, large numbers of high-value customers were exposed.
Adobe has improved the update process, and both Google and Microsoft have (ironically) built Flash directly into their web browsers in order to use their stronger update processes to force Flash updates.
IIS is a sitting duck
Before Microsoft got its security act together, one of their most vulnerable products was one of the most exposed: IIS (Internet Information Server), the web server that comes with Windows. Both the Code Red and Nimda botnets were highly successful in exploiting vulnerabilities simply by sending HTTP requests to IIS servers.
eEye Digital Security employees Marc Maiffret and Ryan Permeh. They named it "Code Red" because Code Red Mountain Dew was what they were drinking at the time.
Code Red was the first widespread use of IIS vulnerabilities and must have been one of the major motivations behind Bill Gates's decision to make security a major priority at Microsoft. Within a few years IIS did a Charles Atlas, going from 90 pound security weakling to the most secure web server available. But at the time, IIS's reputation was deservedly in the gutter.
Nimda was also a pioneer in the use of multiple infection vectors: it could also spread via email, network shares, by surfing compromised web sites, and through back doors left by other bots.
iPwn! Hack an iPhone with an SMS message
Charlie Miller, now an engineer at Twitter, has long been known as one of the top researchers of Apple products. In August 2009 at the Black Hat security conference, Miller outdid himself with an iPhone hack that must have rattled some chains at Apple.
Miller, along with Collin Mulliner, demonstrated how they could send an SMS text message to an iPhone and compromise the phone automatically when the message was received.
The vulnerability led to no real-world attacks because Miller reported it responsibly to Apple, who had an update out in time for Black Hat. Had the wrong people discovered it earlier the consequences would have been severe.
To this day, the iPhone SMS hole remains one of the most eye-opening security vulnerabilities ever.
Photo by: Charlie Miller
Adobe Acrobat & Reader. Now we fear PDFs.
Adobe's PDF document format, long ago released as an open standard, has become one of those formats that you can assume everyone can read. Lots of software reads PDF files, but most people still use the Adobe Reader program to do it. In the mid-to late 00's, numerous vulnerabilities led to numerous exploits using numerous malicious PDFs to turn numerous Windows users into bots.
There were two types of problems. First, PDF is a sufficiently complex format that it's hard to write a program that can process them without exploitable bugs. Second, over the years Adobe added many features to PDF, including JavaScript and embedded Flash objects, creating new "attack surface" in it.
As with the Flash vulnerabilities of years gone by, none of the Acrobat/Reader vulnerabilities really stood out over the others. It was the steady parade of them and the consequent need for frequent updates that stands out.
As with Flash vulnerabilities, Adobe has steadily hardened Reader and Acrobat so that vulnerabilities are fewer and less-severe.
Photo by: Security @ Adobe blog
The other OpenSSL problem
Ten to fifteen years ago, before there was awareness enough to create Heartbleed-level hysteria, some really horrible vulnerabilities in really important software would go relatively unnoticed.
CVE-2002-0656 is one of a few remote code execution vulnerabilities from that era in Apache web servers and OpenSSL — yes, the same OpenSSL implicated in Heartbleed. It was found by well-known researcher Alexander Sotirov who demonstrated how to use it to gain a shell, meaning code execution capability, on Apache/OpenSSL web servers and a root shell on some servers.
billy gates why do you make this possible ?
Blaster, also known as MSblast, LovSAN and a few other names, was the first of a series of persistent worms using remotely-exploitable Windows vulnerabilities to spread. Microsoft first released the update for the vulnerability used by it in July of 2003 and everyone knew the race was on to create a worm with the flaw, a buffer overflow in the DCOM RPC procedures, a protocol for remote program calls over the network.
Blaster appeared first in August. The Chinese authors of the A variant built it by reverse-engineering the Windows patch. The executable contained many inexplicable and taunting statements, such as the one pictured here. Blaster was buggy and frequently caused system shutdowns.
Unusually for these things, the author of the B variant was caught. He was an 18 year old from Minnesota and he received an 18 month prison sentence.
Sasser, the buggy botnet
MS04-011 was one of those "uh-oh" Patch Tuesday releases. Experts looked at CAN-2003-0533 ("a Stack-based buffer overflow in certain Active Directory service functions in LSASRV.DLL of the Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS) in Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 SP6a, 2000 SP2 through SP4, XP SP1, Server 2003, NetMeeting, Windows 98, and Windows ME") and immediately knew a worm was on its way.
Blaster had paved this trail months before and Sasser followed the script. By the end of the month that worm, Sasser, appeared on the scene. Sasser was also distinguished by its bugginess. It caused system shutdowns of the sort pictured here.
Just as with Blaster, the author of Sasser, an 18 year-old German, was caught. Because he was a minor when he wrote it he was treated as one and received a suspended sentence.
Java applets, a rough grind
Believe it or not, when Java first appeared almost 20 years ago, security was one of the main points of it. How far it has fallen!
Java the language contains many features to make programming safer, but Java the environment for running those programs has proved buggy, leading to a large number of vulnerabilities and exploits, such as this one . After Adobe improved their security in Flash and Acrobat, Java became the leading target for malware writers seeking to exploit Windows and, on occasion, non-Windows users.
As with Flash and Acrobat, no one Java vulnerability stands out, but there have been so many that Java itself is considered a problem on Windows PCs, and many recommend that it be removed .
In fairness to Java, it is basically the use of Java applets in browsers which have proven impossible to secure. Server-side Java is much more secure and successful.
Welchia: Just trying to help
Welchia is what they call a "helpful" worm. Instead of attacking, it attempts to download and install missing Windows security patches. What a great idea! What could possibly go wrong? go wrong? go wrong?
Because of the way the worm spread and the way it did its updates, it caused traffic storms on company networks as systems all pulled updates and communicated at the same time. Removal was a manual business, costing IT departments lots of time.
Welchia contains and displays many messages, including the ones displayed here, alluding to Japanese involvement in World War II.
Apache blows chunks
Apache Chunked-Encoding Memory Corruption Vulnerability is another in a group of remote code execution vulnerabilities in the Apache server in the early part of the last decade. This one could be exploited merely by sending a carefully crafted invalid request, and the vulnerable code was turned on by default.
This one was exploited in the wild leading to a particularly messy cleanup.
SSH is the UNIX Secure Shell, so you don't expect it to be a problem. Way back in early 2001 researcher Michal Zalewsky found a remote integer overflow in SSH and OpenSSH. The vulnerability allowed a remote attacker to take complete control of the shell.
There have been some pretty bad vulnerabilities before Heartbleed. Is it really any more severe than CodeRed or Blaster?
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This fashionable nightclub is wedged in the hull of a floating entertainment complex that also houses a karaoke club and a Japanese restaurant. It attracts some of Kyiv's hipper residents including local celebrities. Well-known DJs and many exciting live acts fill the club's docket. Tables can be reserved for 300-1000Hr, and an admission fee applies.
Open 22:00 - 06:00. Closed Mon, Tue.
Admission 50-80Hr for males, 50-60Hr for females. Sun is free for females.


The tour lasted on Saturday, once Altuve, George Springer and Carlos Correa moved into Disney World, only as a Number of those Cubs did This past Year. They have another parade, also, since they stopped a float moving down Disney's Main Street.
Among Altuve's lovers was fortunate enough to walk apart from his visit to Disney with a much more priceless souvenir compared to usual.
What a joy. Odds are that a talent like this was past the child's wildest fantasies, even though he did really wish on a star.
Springer could surely relate to this youthful enthusiast's joy.
All told, this is a Disney holiday that these Astros remember.


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The shrunken head is intriguing all on its own. Its depiction on the original cover is about what I'd expect. It's how I pictured the shrunken head in the book, perhaps because the cover artist captured the description so well, or perhaps because I had seen the cover before I read the book. The only thing that stands out as wrong are the head's eyes, which should be solid and dark. I can forgive the cover artist for taking liberties with the eyes, especially considering he probably hadn't read the book before he illustrated the cover, but also because I doubt anyone but me notices or cares.
The tagline is cute, but unremarkable.
This might be the first Classic Goosebumps cover that I like better than the original. This cover clearly takes inspiration from the original, not only in regards to the shrunken head, but the baseball equipment, the University wall piece, and even the white gym sock with red stripes. The artist zoomed in on the head, however, and I think it really works for the cover.
With the original cover, the shrunken head took up so little of the image that most of the cover was of socks, shoes, and sports equipment that had little relevance to the book. The head is definitely of focus in the new cover.
Does Mark even play sports? He describes himself as "chubby" and spends his time indoors playing video games.
I digress. I like the new cover a lot better. I'm surprised and impressed.
Mark Rowe is a self-described "chubby" twelve-year-old. Is anyone else frustrated with Stine making Mark "chubby?" My issue isn't that he is overweight or that he considers himself fat, but that his weight adds absolutely nothing to the story. Furthermore, his size is the only physical description we get of Mark, and that bothers me because it makes it seem like his weight is the most important thing about him, and yet, like I said, it adds nothing to the story. Mark is just the short, chubby kid of Goosebumps, and that's all the description we need of him, apparently.
Fueling the "chubby" stereotype, Mark turns down request after request from his friends to go outside and throw around a frisbee or ride skateboards, opting to sit in his room and play a video game called Jungle King. It's a platformer, basically, in which you swing from vine to vine, avoiding hazzards and swooping down to collect shrunken heads. Mark gets really into the game, and screams out, "Ka-lee-ah" as he swings from vines. Mark doesn't know why he screams "ka-lee-ah." It's a word that just popped in his head one day. Mark guesses he made it up.
There is a knock at the door (or a ring of the door bell; I can't recall), and Mark is greeted by an old woman named Carolyn, who hands him a gift from his Aunt Benna, the shrunken head on the cover of the book. Benna is a scientist, and is too busy on a jungle island called Baladora to visit her sister, nephew, and niece, so she sent her co-worker Carolyn instead. Mark's mother doesn't question this, and lets the woman stay with them overnight.
Mark thinks the shrunken head is disgusting, but cool. His little sister, Jessica, snatches it and ends up scratching its ear. I haven't written about Jessica up until now because she's of little importance in the story, but she's a brat. Sometimes I feel like Stine reuses and renames characters from previous books rather than creating entirely new ones. Jessica is basically Tara from The Cuckoo Clock of Doom. Thankfully, we don't get much of Tara, I mean Jessica, in this book.
After everyone's asleep, Mark wakes up in the middle of the night and sees the shrunken head floating and glowing above his dresser. He decides this warrants waking everyone up. His mom insists Mark had a bad dream, Jessica gives him a hard time, and Carolyn gives him judgmental looks. Fun times.
The next morning, Mark's mother informs him that he is going to visit his aunt in Baladora! She is perfectly okay with her son accompanying a complete stranger alone to a remote jungle island thousands of miles away without hearing from her sister personally, because nothing about this plan is suspect at all. Mark and Carolyn take off at once.
There is a plane ride that I'm going to skip in this synopsis because it adds little to the book, and another ride on a smaller plane to the remote island. Carolyn takes Mark to the laboratory she works with his aunt, and there, Mark meets a man named Dr. Hawlings, and his daughter, a girl Mark's age named Kareen (Abdul Jabbar).
Mark's Aunt Benna, to the surprise of no reader, is not there. Dr. Hawlings offers Mark a Coke, because why not give a kid who is dehydrating in 99-degree weather soda instead of water? He informs Mark that his aunt is missing, and, get this, Mark is going to help them find her because Mark has (dun dun dun) Jungle Magic. Mark thinks this is as absurd as we all do. Dr. Hawlings insists it's true because he read that Aunt Benna gave Mark the Jungle Magic in her journals.
Mark spends the night on the island trying to think about how to tell Carolyn and Dr. Hawlings that he does not have magic powers. He sneaks out of his shack alone and wanders around outside a bit before alerting the reader that Carolyn warned him against being out at night without a flashlight because the night belongs to jungle creatures, or something like that. A flashlight is what he is concerned about, not an anaconda or Malaria. How about instead of the "don't go outside at night without a flashlight," rule we just say, "don't go outside at night?" That seems a lot more wise.
Mark makes his way to the laboratory and stumbles across his aunt's journals. He reads them (good thing he has a flashlight!) and finds out that Carolyn and Dr. Hawling are evil (What? No way!) and that Benna gave four-year-old Mark the Jungle Magic to keep it away from Dr. Hawling and Carolyn. She goes on to say that if he gets the Jungle Magic, he will shrink her head, and Mark's too! Kareen interrupts him reading, but helps him escape. She tells him he needs to use the Jungle Magic to find Benna.
Now, I get this book is for younger readers, but how many of you did not suspect that Kareen was working for her father here? I gave side eye to this book all night.
Mark spends the night and the next day out in the jungle alone. He comes across several hazards: large red ants, quicksand, and a tiger, but is able to thwart them all away with the Jungle Magic that he accidentally discovers that he really does have. You see, if he holds the shrunken head Carolyn gave him and calls out, "Ka-lee-ah," the word he thought he made up, the jungle will do his bidding. The red ants fall right off of him, vines swing in and pull Mark out of quicksand, and tiger cubs pull a tiger away from Mark. How magical. Yet, Mark still finds himself trapped in a pit he falls in when he was running from the tiger. Before he can use Jungle Magic to escape, Kareen appears and lowers a vine for Mark to climb out. Good ol' Abdul Jabbar.
Mark fills her in about what he read in his aunt's journals, but Kareen insists that her dad is not evil, and that the two scientists just disagreed about things. She accompanies him while he searches for his aunt. Mark discovers that the shrunken head's eyes light up when he's going in the right direction. He shares this with Kareen, and lets her know about his magic word (Ka-lee-ah, not please).
The two stumble upon a shack and find Mark's Aunt Benna. Benna rushes to hug Mark, and then asks who the daughter of her colleague is. I found this extremely weird because she and Dr. Hawlings worked together on this remote island, and Kareen lived on the island with her father. Surely Benna has seen Kareen before. Guess not, though.
Mark hears footsteps and then Adbul Jabbar yells out for her father, who congratulates her for a job well done. She tells Mark that of course she is loyal to her father, a thought I had when she began helping Mark. It's really hard to imagine she'd do otherwise. I mean, she just met Mark, and the two hadn't really bonded. Why would Mark think she'd put his interests above her father's? She clearly manipulated Mark to use the Jungle Magic so that her father could find Aunt Benna and take the magic for himself.
Dr. Hawling has a gun and uses it to force Benna and Mark to go back to camp with him. He locks Benna and Mark in a shack by themselves. Benna is relieved that Hawling did not see Mark's shrunken head, and that it is still in his possession. She explains how the Jungle Magic works. He has to have the head, and he has to use the magic word she left him when she gave him the magic at four-years-old. Thankfully Dr. Hawling doesn't have the magic word, either. Oh wait.
I've suspended belief up until this point and went along with this Jungle Magic business, but I can't ignore something major here. Benna tells Mark that for the magic to work, Mark has to use this specific shrunken head. There are a pile of shrunken heads near camp, and none of them will work. What I don't get is Carolyn gave Mark this particular shrunken head, not Benna. How did Carolyn know this specific shrunken head was needed for the Jungle Magic to work if she doesn't know how the Jungle Magic works? Also, how does Dr. Hawling not know about the shrunken head when he worked with Carolyn to bring Mark to the island to find Benna? They devised that plan together! These seem like simple plot holes that any editor worth his salt should have caught. Unless we are considering that these books were pumped out monthly on serious time crunches, which these books definitely were. I don't care. It still bothers me.
Benna tells Mark to keep the shrunken head in his pocket, and to pull it out when she gives the signal, which is blinking three times. This signal seriously blows because they are in the middle of a very hot jungle where sweat is likely to get into Benna's eyes and cause her to blink… Oh, why am I doing this to myself? Let's just go with it.
Hawling has put together a bubbling cauldron of sorts and pulls Benna and Mark out of the shack. He threatens to shrink their heads if she does not give him the Jungle Magic and explain how it works. Right when he's about to grab Mark, Benna gives Mark the signal, and Mark pulls the shrunken head out to perform some Jungle Magic, but Hawling grabs the head and throws it on the pile of other shrunken heads.
Mark jumps on the pile of shrunken heads and desperately searches for his particular shrunken head. He is able to identify it because his has a scratch on its ear, left by his little sister, Tara Jessica. He holds it out, yells his magic word, and Dr. Hawling, Carolyn, and Kareen shrink to the size of mice and run out into the jungle, probably to become food for a snake. Running into the jungle is the last thing I would do if this happened to me.
Aunt Benna accompanies Mark back home, and after allowing him to fill his family in on his adventures, Benna takes him to an isolated room and takes away his Jungle Magic. Mark is a normal boy again.
Yes, I was annoyed with a lot of this book, but that is to be expected. I'm an English Major and this is Goosebumps. Despite the plot holes, the lazy and inappropriate ("chubby") character description, and the complete stupidity of some of the characters, I stand by my stance that this is a solid entry in the Goosebumps series. It is one of the few books with very real threats (kidnapping, deception, a crazy scientist with a gun…), and those threats made the book genuinely scary. What more can one ask from a Goosebumps title than to be scary? Reader beware, this one might actually scare.
Next time we will be getting invisible! Which entry would you like to see after that?
Which Goosebumps book would you like to see me cover next?


text:
"Bioelectromagnetic research reveals clear evidence of joint actions at cell membranes of chemical cancer promoters and environmental electromagnetic fields. The union of these two disciplines has resulted in the first major new approach to tumor formation in 75 years, directing attention to dysfunctions in inward and outward streams of signals at cell membranes, rather than to damage DNA in cell nuclei, and to synergic actions of chemical pollutants and environmental electromagnetic fields." Dr. William Ross Adey (1990)
Updated 11/22//19
Exposure to radiofrequency (RF) radiation is classified as a Group 2B Possible Human Carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer at the WHO as of 2011. Many scientists who work in the field of EMR feel there is clear evidence of harm from long term, low level exposure to this pulsating and penetrating non-ionizing radiation which warrants an IARC upgrade to a Group 1 Known Carcinogen. Hardell and Carlsberg (2018).
Wireless Radiation and Promotion of Cancer Growth
Researchers looking at sperm cells, nerve cells and in vivo rodent studies have found that low power radio frequency (microwave) electromagnetic radiation (RF EMR) from wireless devices can alter DNA, promote cancer growth and act as a co-carcinogen. Dr. W Ross Adey (1988 and 1990) and others in the 1980's were well aware of the non-thermal, non-linear, molecular nature of toxicity for both non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation but also for chemical interactions that cause cellular membrane alterations, leading to cancer and other chronic diseases. Dr. Adey coined the term "biological windows" to highlight specific modulation, frequency and amplitude resonance effects on biological systems. Markov (2005) Research since then has confirmed and enriched our knowledge of the mechanisms and pathways of biological harm, including complex membrane calcium channel effects. Both chemicals, which are ingested, inhaled or absorbed through the skin and non-ionizing radio frequency radiation, which passes through organisms, can broadly affect many organ systems through electrical and molecular pathways. These can thus act separately or synergistically as environmental toxins, broadly affecting human and environmental health.
Lurchi in 2015 found an increase in liver tumors, lung tumors and lymphomas in mice at low to moderate exposure at (0.04 and 0.4 W/kg SAR), and well below exposure limits for the users of mobile phones. The recent NTP study, the new Falcioni study of 2018 and an older study by Chou in 1992 found scientific evidence of carcinogenicity, demonstrating the reproducibility of this effect. There are variable results for some studies, that are felt to be due to stimulation of feedback and repair mechanisms with exposure to radio frequency radiation. Initially, exposure to RFR stimulates DNA repair mechanisms, however, over longer periods of stimulation biochemical systems are overwhelmed, the DNA damage accumulates and the carcinogenic effect becomes evident.
Occupational Exposure to RFR and Cancer
A thorough 2018 review of studies by Peleg et al (2018), looking at occupational exposure to radiofrequency (RF) and hematolymphatic (HL) cancers (leukemia, Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, multiple myeloma and plasma cell tumors) consistently revealed a highly elevated risk of cancer in military and electrical workers exposed to RF. The Israeli study looked at studies from Poland, Belgium, as well as Israel. Overall, hematolymphatic cancers were found in 40% of patients with 23% expected. A small study of employees exposed to RF in the Israeli defense industry showed a 60% frequency of hematolymphatic cancers vs 17% expected. Peleg notes, "Overall, the epidemiological studies on excess risk for HL and other cancers together with brain tumors in cellphone users and experimental studies on RFR and carcinogenicity make a coherent case for a cause-effect relationship and classifying RFR exposure as a human carcinogen (IARC group 1)."
Non- Thermal Mechanisms Found
The mechanisms more recently revealed, of how even weak radio frequency radiation can cause harm from long term exposure, are complex and do not involve heat damage. The injury is caused by membrane disruption interactions through calcium channels, reactive oxygen species, melatonin reduction or other direct or indirect mechanisms which promote cellular proliferation, angiogenesis and cancer. These can cause harmful epigenetic changes in DNA and mRNA, as well as alterations of potentially cancer causing stem cells. As noted above, chemical and heavy metal exposures work in similar non-thermal pathways.
Stem Cell Effects from RFR at Levels Far Below Current Safety Standards
Markova(2010) Looked at effects of low power microwaves from mobile phones on human derived stem cells, which are widely dispersed in the body. He found that DNA repair foci in mesenchymal stem were significantly altered at levels 40 times less than current guidelines. He highlighted that mesenchymal stem cells are at higher risk of malignant transformation than differentiated cells. The author concludes,"Because almost all organs and tissues possess stem cells and because stem cells are more active in children, the possible relationship of chronic MW exposure and various types of tumors and leukemia—especially in children—should be investigated."
Robust Non-Thermal Radio-frequency Scientific Literature Not Considered in Policy
A 2018 research compendium, 5G- Great Risk for EU, US and International Health by Dr. Martin Pall, highlights the threats of current 2G, 3G and 4G technology as well as proposed massive 5G technology rollout. Dr. Pall underscores how the European Commission's Scientific Committee on Emerging and Newly Identified Health Risks (SCENIHR), states that the evidence is inconsistent with regards to harm from wireless technology. In a careful and well referenced review of the SCENIHR scientific policy documents, however, Dr Pall reveals that significant number of robust peer reviewed scientific articles were not considered in their deliberations.
More long term studies are needed to uncover adverse latent effects prior to any 5G deployment. Regarding current wireless communication safety, government agencies need to examine all the current scientific literature before proclaiming that no conclusions can be drawn. Disregarding science does not serve the public interest, especially as industry is developing and promoting a much more extensive worldwide wireless telecommunications system broadening the use of all frequency bands.
National Toxicology Program Study Reveals "Clear Evidence" of Carcinogenicity
The recently released 10 year $25 million United States National Toxicology Program (NTP) study which examined cell phone radiation and cancer, confirmed other epidemiological studies showing an elevation of schwannomas of the heart and gliomas in the brain of mice exposed to radio frequency radiation at non-thermal levels. NTP Study Full Report Feb 2, 2018. This was in addition to an increase in lymphoma and cancer of other organs with whole body exposure to this non-ionizing radiation which passes through the body. Based on this researchers are asking for radio frequency radiation to be upgraded to a classification as a probable (Group 2A) or known (Group 1) carcinogen, See also Scientific Literature on NTP Study on Cancer 2018.
This new research is supported by a similar long term study of effects of cell phone radiation and carcinogenicity in animals from the famed Ramazanni Institute in Italy as well as basic science research and older studies looking at occupational and military exposures.
Dr. Ron Melnick: Critical Comments on NTP Results
The NTP study had had criticism and dismissal of its' positive results and implications for current FCC safety guidelines. Dr. Ron Melnick, a key scientist in designing the study, published a peer reviewed report in 2019 to address these unfounded criticisms of the design and results of the NTP study. Commentary on the utility of the National Toxicology Program study on cell phone radiofrequency radiation data for assessing human health risks despite unfounded criticisms aimed at minimizing the findings of adverse health effects. He notes, "This study was designed to test the (null) hypothesis that cell phone radiation at non-thermal exposure intensities could not cause adverse health effects, and to provide dose-response data for any detected toxic or carcinogenic effects." and that the results "clearly demonstrate that the null hypothesis has been disproved." He concluded that these criticisms were designed to "minimize the utility of the experimental data on RFR for assessing human health risks." Another important critique by Dr. Melnick is of the ICNIRP response to the NTP study- Comments on ICNIRP by Dr. Ronald Melnick
He lists findings from the report
Significantly increased incidences and/or trends for gliomas and glial cell hyperplasias in the brain of exposed male rats
Significantly increased incidences of schwannomas and Schwann cell hyperplasias in the heart of exposed male rats
Significantly increased DNA damage (strand breaks) in the brains of exposed rats and mice,
Reduced pup birth weights in exposed pregnant dams
Induction of cardiomyopathy of the right ventricle in male and female rats
The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) listed radio frequency radiation from cell phones and wireless devices as a Group 2B Possible Carcinogen in 2011. Many researchers currently believe that this type of non-ionizing radiation that we are increasing and unknowingly exposed to should be classified as a Group 2A or probable carcinogen or even a class 1 or known carcinogen.
Scientists Push IARC to Classify as Group 1 or 2A Carcinogen
Dr. Annie Sasco, International Agency for Research on Cancer
Dr. Annie Sasco, former IARC Unit Chief and Emeritus Director of Research and Epidemiology on Cancer Prevention, discusses her reasoning for elevating the IARC classification at a symposium in 2017 sponsored by Environmental Health Trust. Dr. Annie Sasco explains why non-ionizing wireless radiation should be upgraded to a Group 2A carcinogen.
Dr. Ann Sasco presents her findings on childhood cancer prevention at the Childhood Cancer Conference in the UK 2012. Session 12 : What Positive Steps Can be Taken to Reduce the Risk of Childhood Cancer? Alliance for Prevention and Precaution for Childhood Cancer Control
Dr. Anthony Miller, Former WHO Advisor: Upgrade RF to Group 1 Carcinogen
Dr. Anthony Miller, Professor Emeritus at the University of Toronto Dali Lama School of Public Health, adviser to the World Health Organization and expert on ionizing and non-ionizing radiation feels the listing to be upgraded to a Class 1 Known Carcinogen. Dr. Miller's research paper, Cancer Epidemiology Update, following the 2011 IARC evaluation of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields, published in Environmental Research (Nov 2018), explains the new evidence. In this video he explains his reasoning. Dr. Anthony Miller on IARC Classification of RF EMR
Dr Lennart Hardell and Michael Carlberg
Well known researchers on brain tumors and cell phone use, Dr. Lennart Hardell and Michael Carlberg published a thorough examination of the NTP study results in the October 2018 issue of The International Journal of Oncology. They stated , "We conclude that there is clear evidence that RF radiation is a human carcinogen, causing glioma and vestibular schwannoma (acoustic neuroma). There is some evidence of an increased risk of developing thyroid cancer, and clear evidence that RF radiation is a multi‑site carcinogen. Based on the Preamble to the IARC Monographs, RF radiation should be classified as carcinogenic to humans, Group 1." Their 2018 article is here- Comments on the US National Toxicology Program technical reports on toxicology and carcinogenesis study in rats exposed to whole-body radiofrequency radiation at 900 MHz and in mice exposed to whole-body radiofrequency radiation at 1,900 MHz ,
Bioinitiative Report Update Supports IARC Classification of RF as Group 1 Known Carcinogen
Dr. Lennart Hardell and Michael Carlberg have reanalyzed the epidemiological studies on brain tumors and RF EMR from cell phone radiation and they also feel it should be a Group 1 Known Carcinogen. His analysis is found in Section 11 of the BioInitiative Report .
Cancer Trends
A 2018 CDC Report indicates an increase in pediatric cancers from 2001to 2014. They found "cancer was increasing for lymphoma, thyroid, brain, kidney, and liver cancer and was decreasing for melanoma." CDC 2018 .
Incidence Rates and Trends of Pediatric Cancer — United States, 2001–2014. Abstract
Authors: David Siegel, J. Li, S.J. Henley, R. Wilson, N. Buchanan Lunsford, E. Tai, E.A. Van Dyne
Background: Cancer is one of the leading disease-related causes of death among individuals aged <20 years in the United States. Recent evaluations of national trends of pediatric cancer used data from before 2010, or covered ≤28% of the US population. is study describes incidence rates and trends using the most recent and comprehensive cancer registry data available in the US.
Methods: 2001–2014 data from US Cancer Statistics were used to evaluate cancer incidence rates and trends among individuals aged <20 years. Data were from 48 states and covered 98% of the US population. We assessed trends by calculating average annual percent change (AAPC) using joinpoint regression (maximum of two joinpoints). Rates and trends were strati ed by sex, age, race/ ethnicity, census region, county-based economic status, rural/ urban status, and cancer type.
Results: We identifed 196,200 cases of pediatric cancer during 2001–2014. e overall cancer incidence rate was 173.0 per
1 million; incidence rates were highest for leukemia (45.6), brain tumors (30.8), and lymphoma (26.0). Rates were highest among males, aged 0–4 years, non-Hispanic whites, the Northeast US Census region, the top 25% of counties by economic status, and metropolitan counties. Overall pediatric cancer incidence rate increased (AAPC=0.7, 95% CI, 0.5–0.8) during 2001–2014 and contained no joinpoints. Rates increased across sex, age, race/ethnicity, region, economic status, and rural/urban status. Rates of brain, renal, hepatic, and thyroid cancers increased, and rates of melanoma decreased.
Conclusions: This study documents increased rates of pediatric cancer during 2001–2014. Increased overall rates of brain and hepatic cancer and decreased rates of melanoma are novel ndings using data since 2010. Next steps in addressing changing rates could include investigation of diagnostic and reporting standards, host biologic factors, or environmental exposures. Increasing rates may necessitate changes related to treatment and survivorship care capacity.
Page 108 of From Epidemic Intelligence Service (EIS) Conference sponsored by the CDC, April 16-19, 2018 (page 108) https://www.cdc.gov/eis/downloads/eis-conference-2018-508.pdf#page=120
Published Literature on Cancer and Radiofrequency Radiation
Below is published scientific literature on cancer and wireless radio frequency electromagnetic radiation (RF EMR) from cell towers and other wireless devices, as well as co-carcinogenic effects. Other brain cancer studies, DNA and RNA damage from RF EMR exposure and reproductive studies can be found on our website at:
Brain Cancer Studies: Cell Phones and Brain Cancer.
DNA and RNA Research: DNA and RNA effects of RF EMR
DNA Human Effects: DNA Human Studies
Sperm and Ovarian Studies: Reproductive Health Effects
Mechanisms of Action Research: Cellular Mechanisms EMR: Calcium Channels and Cellular Mechanisms Oxidation
NTP Study on Cell Phones and Cancer 2018 NTP Study Cell Phones and Cancer-PST
Reviews on Cancer and RF EMR
1) Non-ionizing radiation, part 2: radio frequency electromagnetic fields. WHO IARC. Volume 102. 2011. https://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vol102/mono102.pdf
Extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields and cancer: How source of funding affects results. (2019) Carpenter DO. Environmental Research. 2019 Aug 24;178:108688. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31476684
Commentary on the utility of the National Toxicology Program study on cell phone radiofrequency radiation data for assessing human health risks despite unfounded criticisms aimed at minimizing the findings of adverse health effects. (2019) Melnick RL. Environmental Research. 2019 Jan;168:1-6. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30243215
The carcinogenic potential of non‐ionizing radiations: The cases of S‐50 Hz MF and 1.8 GHz GSM radiofrequency radiation/ (2019) Soffritti, M. and Giuliani, L. Basic & Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/bcpt.13215
Health effects associated with exposure to low-frequency electromagnetic fields: Possible association between exposure to low-frequency electromagnetic fields and the long-term risk of childhood leukaemia. (2019) June 21, 2019. French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health & Safety. https://www.anses.fr/en/content/health-effects-associated-exposure-low-frequency-electromagnetic-fields
Comments on the US National Toxicology Program technical reports on toxicology and carcinogenesis study in rats exposed to whole-body radiofrequency radiation at 900 MHz and in mice exposed to whole-body radiofrequency radiation at 1,900 MHz. (2018) Lennart Hardell and Michael Carlberg. International Journal of Oncology. Oct 24, 2018. Pg 111-127. https://www.spandidos-publications.com/10.3892/ijo.2018.4606
Cancer epidemiology update, following the 2011 IARC evaluation of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (Monograph 102). (2018) Miller AB et al. Environ Res. 2018 Nov;167:673-683. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30196934
Radio frequency radiation-related cancer: assessing causation in the occupational/military setting. (2018) Peleg M. Environ Res. 2018 May;163:123-133. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29433020
Published Articles on Cancer and RF EMR
Effect of cell-phone radiofrequency on angiogenesis and cell invasion in human head and neck cancer cells. (2018) Alahmad YM. Head Neck. 2018 May 13. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29756334
TOXICOLOGY AND CARCINOGENESIS STUDIES IN Hsd:SPRAGUE DAWLEY SD RATS EXPOSED TO WHOLE-BODY RADIO FREQUENCY RADIATION AT A FREQUENCY (900 MHz) AND MODULATIONS (GSM AND CDMA) USED BY CELL PHONES. (2018). National Toxicology Program, National Institute of Health (NIH). March 26-28, 2018. NTP Technical Report- TOXICOLOGY AND CARCINOGENESIS STUDIES OF GSM- AND CDMA-MODULATED CELL PHONE RADIO FREQUENCY RADIATION AT 900 MHz IN Hsd:SPRAGUE DAWLEY SD RATS 2018
Report of final results regarding brain and heart tumors in Sprague-Dawley rats exposed from prenatal life until natural death to mobile phone radiofrequency field representative of a 1.8 GHz GSM base station environmental emission. (2018) Ramazzani Institute. Falcioni L, et al.Environmental Research. March 7, 2018/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013935118300367?via%3Dihub
Radio frequency radiation-related cancer: Assessing causation in the occupational/military setting. (2018). Peleg M et al. Environ Research. 2018 May;163:123-133. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29433020 or. https://ecfsapi.fcc.gov/file/10913296696567/Radio%20frequency%20radiation-related%20cancer%3A%20assessing%20causation%20in%20the%20occupational%3Amilitary%20setting.pdf
Report of Partial findings from the National Toxicology Program Carcinogenesis Studies of Cell Phone Radiofrequency Radiation in Hsd: Sprague Dawley® SD rats (Whole Body Exposure). (2016) BioRxiv. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/05/26/055699
Some Effects of Weak Magnetic Fields on Biological Systems: RF fields can change radical concentrations and cancer cell growth rates. (2016) Barnes F. IEEE Power Electronics Magazine. Volume 3. Issue 1. 2016. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7425396/?arnumber=7425396
Tumor promotion by exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields below exposure limits for humans. (2015) Lerchi et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun.2015 Apr 17;459(4):585-90. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25749340 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006291X15003988
Positive correlation between ELF and RF electromagnetic fields on cancer risk. (2015) Mahdavi M et al. J Paramed Sci 6(3), ISSN 2008-4978. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281579026_Positive_correlation_between_ELF_and_RFelectromagnetic_fieldon_cancer_risk
Mobile phone radiation causes brain tumors and should be classified as a probable human carcinogen (2A). (2015) Morgan et al. Int J Oncol 46(5): 1865-1871. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/273150433_Mobile_phone_radiation_causes_brain_tumors_and_should_be_classified_as_a_probable_human_carcinogen_2A_Review
Scientific evidence contradicts findings and assumptions of Canadian Safety Panel 6: microwaves act through voltage-gated calcium channel activation to induce biological impacts at non-thermal levels, supporting a paradigm shift for microwave/lower frequency electromagnetic field action. (2015) Pall M. Rev Environ Health. 2015;30(2):99-116. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25879308
Membrane potential modulates plasma membrane phospholipid dynamics and K-Ras signaling. (2015) Zhou,Y et al. Science August 21, 2015. 2015 Aug 21;349(6250):873-6. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Membrane+potential+modulates+plasma+membrane+phospholipid+dynamics+and+K-Ras+signaling
Spin Biochemistry Modulates Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Production by Radio Frequency Magnetic Fields. (2014) Usselman RJ et al. Plos One. March 28, 2014. http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0093065
Human disease resulting from exposure to electromagnetic fields. (2013) Carpenter DO. Rev Environ Health 2013;28:159-172.gj https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24280284
Swedish review strengthens grounds for concluding that radiation from cellular and cordless phones is a probable human carcinogen. (2013) Davis DL et al. Pathophysiology 20:123-129. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/236690284_Swedish_review_strengthens_grounds_for_concluding_that_radiation_from_cellular_and_cordless_phones_is_a_probable_human_carcinogen
Use of mobile phones and cordless phones is associated with increased risk for glioma and acoustic neuroma. (2013) Hardell L et al. Pathophysiology 2013;20(2):85-110. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233974476_Use_of_mobile_phones_and_cordless_phones_is_associated_with_increased_risk_for_glioma_and_acoustic_neuroma
Cancer induction molecular pathways and HF-EMF irradiation. (2013) Ledoigt G and Belpomme D. Adv Biol Chem 3:177-186. http://www.ehs-mcs.org/fichiers/1368798016_publication_ABC.pdf
Multifocal Breast Cancer in Young Women with Prolonged Contact between Their Breasts and Their Cellular Phones. (2013) West JG1, Kapoor NS, Liao SY, Chen JW, Bailey L, Nagourney RA. Case Rep Med. 2013;2013:354682 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24151509
Biointiative Working Group. (2012) David Carpenter and Cindy Sage (eds). 2012 Bioinitiative 2012: A rationale for biologically-based exposure standards for electromagnetic radiation. http://www.bioinitiative.org
Cellular neoplastic transformation induced by 916 MHz microwave radiation.(2012) Yang L Cell Mol Neurobiol. 2012 Aug;32(6):1039-46. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22395787
Carcinogenicity of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields. (2011) Baan R et al. Lancet Oncol. 2011;12(7):624-6. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanonc/article/PIIS1470-2045(11)70147-4/fulltext
Non-ionizing radiation, part 2: radio frequency electromagnetic fields. (2011) WHO IARC. Volume 102. 2011. https://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vol102/mono102.pdf
Long Term Exposure to Microwave Radiation Provokes Cancer Growth: Evidences from Radars and Mobile Communication Systems. (2011) Kyrylenko S et al. Experimental Oncology. March 2011. http://exp-oncology.com.ua/article/1845/long-term-exposure-to-microwave-radiation-provokes-cancer-growth-evidences-from-radars-and-mobile-communication-systems
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). IARC Classifies Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields as Possibly Carcinogenic to Humans. (2011) May 2011. See Reviews on Cancer above for studies. http://www.iarc.fr/en/media-centre/pr/2011/pdfs/pr208_E.pdf
Electromagnetic fields and cancer: the cost of doing nothing. (2010) Carpenter DO Rev Environ Health 25:75-80. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20429163
NON-THERMAL EFFECTS AND MECHANISMS OF INTERACTION BETWEEN ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS AND LIVING MATTER. (2010) RAMAZZINI INSTITUTE. Giuliani L and Soffriti M (Eds). J. ONCOL. LIBRARY Volume 5, National Institute for the Study and Control of Cancer and Environmental Diseases "Bernardino Ramazzini" Bologna, Italy 2010, 400 page monograph. https://www.ramazzini.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/03/Non-thermal-effects-and-mechanisms-of-interaction-between-electromagnetic-fields-and-living-matter_2010.pdf
Epidemiological evidence for a health risk from mobile phone base stations. (2010) Khurana VG et al. J. Occup. Environ. Health 16, 263-267. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20662418
Microwaves from Mobile Phones Inhibit 53BP1 Focus Formation in Human Stem Cells More Strongly Than in Differentiated Cells: Possible Mechanistic Link to Cancer Risk.(2010) Markovà E et al. Environ Health Perspect. 2010. 118:394-399. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2854769/
Indication of cocarcinogenic potential of chronic UMTS-modulated radiofrequency exposure in an ethylnitrosourea mouse model. (2010) Tillmann T. Int J Radiat Biol. 2010 Jul;86(7):529-41. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20545575
Risks of carcinogenesis from electromagnetic radiation and mobile telephony devices. (2010) Yakymenko I and Sidorik E. Exp Oncol 32:729-736. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20693976
Microwaves from UMTS/GSM mobile phones induce long-lasting inhibition of 53BP1/gamma-H2AX DNA repair foci in human lymphocytes. (2009) Belyaev IY et al. 2009 Feb;30(2):129-41. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18839414
Long-term exposure to magnetic fields and the risks of Alzheimer's disease and breast cancer: Further biological research. (2009) Davanipour Z and Sobel E. Pathophysiology. 2009, Vol 16:149-156. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19278839
Pathophysiology of cell phone radiation: oxidative stress and carcinogenesis with focus on the male reproductive system. (2009) Desai NR, Kesari KK, Agarwal A. Reproduct Biol Endocrinol. 7:114. doi: 10.1186/1477-7827-7-114. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2776019/
Epidemiological evidence for an association between use of wireless phones and tumor diseases. (2009)Hardell, Carlberg, et al. PathoPhysiology 16(2-3):113-122. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0928468009000091
Cell phones and brain tumors: a review including the long-term epidemiologic data. (2009) Khurana VG et al. Surg Neurol 72:205-214. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19328536
Meta-analysis of long-term mobile phone use and the association with brain tumors. (2008) Hardell et al. Int J Oncol 32:1097-1103. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18425337
Study on potential effects of "902-MHz GSM-type Wireless Communication Signals" on DMBA-induced mammary tumours in Sprague-Dawley rats. (2008) Hruby R et al. Mutation Research 649(1-2):34-44. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17981079
A new electromagnetic exposure metric: high frequency voltage transients associated with increased cancer incidence in teachers in a California school. (2008) Milham S1, Morgan LL.. Am J Ind Med. 2008 Aug;51(8):579-86. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18512243
Biomarkers of induced electromagnetic field and cancer. (2007) Behari J and Paulraj R. Indian J Exp Biol 45:77-85. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17249331
Cell type specific redox status is responsible for diverse electromagnetic field effects. (2007) Simkó M. Curr Med Chem. 2007;14:1141–52. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17456027
"Biological Windows": A Tribute to W. Ross Adey. (2005) Marko Markov. The Environmentalist. 25:67-74, 2005. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10669-005-4268-8
Use of cellular or cordless telephones and the risk for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.(2005) Hardell L. Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2005 Sep;78(8):625-32. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16001209
The Influence of Being Physically Near to a Cell Phone Transmission Mast on the Incidence of Cancer. (2004) Egger H et al. January 2004. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/241473738_The_Influence_of_Being_Physically_Near_to_a_Cell_Phone_Transmission_Mast_on_the_Incidence_of_Cancer
Mobile telephones and cancer – a review of the epidemiological evidence. (2004) Kundi M et al. J Toxicol Env Health, Part B 7:351-384. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15371240
Increased Incidence of Cancer Near a Cell Phone Transmitter Station. (2004) Wolf and Wolf. Kaplan Medical Center, Israel. http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.527.1036&rep=rep1&type=pdf
Non-thermal activation of the hsp27/p38MAPK stress pathway by mobile phone radiation in human endothelial cells: molecular mechanism for cancer- and blood-brain barrier-related effects. (2002) Leszczynski D. Differentiation. 2002 May;70(2-3):120-9. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=12076339
Cancer in radar technicians exposed to radiofrequency/microwave radiation: sentinel episodes. (2000) Richter E. Int J Occup Environ Health. 2000 Jul-Sep;6(3):187-93. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10926722
The effects of radiofrequency fields on cell proliferation are non-thermal. (1999) Velizarov S et al.Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics. Vol.48, issue 1, Feb 199. Pg 177-180. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0302459898002384
Epidemiologic evidence relevant to radar (microwave) effects. (1997) Goldsmith JR. Env Health Perspect 105(Suppl 6):1579-1587. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1469943/
Epidemiological studies of radio-frequency radiation: current status and areas of concern. (1996) Goldsmith JR. Science of the Total Environment. Volume 180, Issue 1,2. February 1996 , Pages 3-8. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0048969795049142
Cancer morbidity in subjects occupationally exposed to high frequency (radiofrequency and microwave) electromagnetic radiation. (1996) Stanislaw Szmigielski. Science of the Total Environment. Volume 180, Issue 1,2. 2 February 1996 , Pages 9-17. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0048969795049150
Electromagnetic field interactions with biological systems. (1993) Frey AH F FASEB J. 1993 Feb 1;7(2):272-81. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8440406
Long-Term Low-Level Microwave Radiation of Rats. (1992) Bioelectromagnetics. 13:469-496. 1992. C.-K. Chou et al. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1482413 https://ecfsapi.fcc.gov/file/60002060833.pdf
Joint actions of environmental nonionizing electromagnetic fields and chemical pollution in cancer promotion. (1990) Adley WR. Environ Health Perspect 86:297-305. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1567752/
Cell membranes: The electromagnetic environment and cancer promotion. (1988) Adey WR. Neurochem Res. July 1988, Vol 13:671-677. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00973286
A Current Literature Report on the Carcinogenic Properties of Ionizing and Nonionizing Radiation. (1978) Dwyer M J and Leeper D B, Department of Health Education and Welfare (DHEW) Publication (NIOSH) 78-134, March 1978. https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/nioshtic-2/00080942.html
CANCER-Co-Carcinogenesis
Electromagnetic Fields, Pulsed Radiofrequency Radiation, and Epigenetics: How Wireless Technologies May Affect Childhood Development. Sage C. Child Dev. 2017 May 15https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28504324
Tumor promotion by exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields below exposure limits for humans. Lerchl A. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2015 Apr 17;459(4):585-90. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25749340
Cellular neoplastic transformation induced by 916 MHz microwave radiation. Yang L1. Cell Mol Neurobiol. 2012 Aug;32(6):1039-46. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22395787
Combined Toxic Exposures and Human Health: Biomarkers of Exposure and Effect.(2011) Sillons,I. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2011 Mar; 8(3): 629–647 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3083662/
Indication of co-carcinogenic potential of chronic UMTS-modulated radiofrequency exposure in an ethylnitrosourea mouse model. Tillmann T. Int J Radiat Biol. 2010 Jul;86(7):529-41. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20545575
Related Articles Oxidation/Antioxidants and Cocarcinogenicity
Combined Toxic Exposures and Human Health: Biomarkers of Exposure and Effect. (2011) Sillons I, Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2011 Mar; 8(3): 629–647. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3083662/
Free Radicals, Antioxidants in Disease and Health. (2008) Lien Ai Pham-Huy et al.. Int J Biomed Sci. 2008 Jun; 4(2): 89–96. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3614697/
Related Articles on Mechanisms of Injury Ionizing Radiation
Radiation interactions with biological systems. (2017) Islam MT. Int J Radiat Biol. 2017 May;93(5):487-493. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28117624
Effects of Ionizing Radiation on Biological Molecules—Mechanisms of Damage and Emerging Methods of Detection. Antioxid Redox Signal. (2014) Reisz JA et al. 2014 Jul 10; 21(2): 260–292. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4060780/
Plasma membrane signaling induced by ionizing radiation. (2010) Corre I et al. Mutat Res. 2010 Apr-Jun;704(1-3):61-7. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20117234
Molecular Mechanisms of Ultraviolet Radiation-Induced DNA Damage and Repair. (2010) Rastogi RP et al. J Nucleic Acids. 2010; 2010: 592980. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3010660/


text:
Q: Display metadata with specific style on wordpress I'm going to try to explain this the best way I can. I scrapped my other idea with the group because I couldn't get it to display. I'm new to php, so any help is appreciated.
So far, I have this in functions.php
function gallery_links_get_meta( $value ) {
    global $post;

    $field = get_post_meta( $post->ID, $value, true );
    if ( ! empty( $field ) ) {
        return is_array( $field ) ? stripslashes_deep( $field ) : stripslashes( wp_kses_decode_entities( $field ) );
    } else {
        return false;
    }
}

function gallery_links_add_meta_box() {
    add_meta_box(
        'gallery_links-gallery-links',
        __( 'Gallery Links', 'gallery_links' ),
        'gallery_links_html',
        'post',
        'side',
        'core'
    );
}
add_action( 'add_meta_boxes', 'gallery_links_add_meta_box' );

function gallery_links_html( $post) {
    wp_nonce_field( '_gallery_links_nonce', 'gallery_links_nonce' ); ?>

List gallery links as well as text.

        <?php _e( 'Gallery Link Text', 'gallery_links' ); ?>

        <input type="text" name="gallery_links_gallery_link_text" id="gallery_links_gallery_link_text" value="<?php echo gallery_links_get_meta( 'gallery_links_gallery_link_text' ); ?>">

        <?php _e( 'Gallery Link', 'gallery_links' ); ?>

        <input type="text" name="gallery_links_gallery_link" id="gallery_links_gallery_link" value="<?php echo gallery_links_get_meta( 'gallery_links_gallery_link' ); ?>">

<?php
}

function gallery_links_save( $post_id ) {
    if ( defined( 'DOING_AUTOSAVE' ) && DOING_AUTOSAVE ) return;
    if ( ! isset( $_POST['gallery_links_nonce'] ) || ! wp_verify_nonce( $_POST['gallery_links_nonce'], '_gallery_links_nonce' ) ) return;
    if ( ! current_user_can( 'edit_post', $post_id ) ) return;

    if ( isset( $_POST['gallery_links_gallery_link_text'] ) )
        update_post_meta( $post_id, 'gallery_links_gallery_link_text', esc_attr( $_POST['gallery_links_gallery_link_text'] ) );
    if ( isset( $_POST['gallery_links_gallery_link'] ) )
        update_post_meta( $post_id, 'gallery_links_gallery_link', esc_attr( $_POST['gallery_links_gallery_link'] ) );
}
add_action( 'save_post', 'gallery_links_save' );

/*
    Usage: gallery_links_get_meta( 'gallery_links_gallery_link_text' )
    Usage: gallery_links_get_meta( 'gallery_links_gallery_link' )
*/

And I want to display the data like this on a post:
I need a <?php if thing here to only show the css if the post has the metadata filled out.

<a href="<?php echo get_post_meta(get_the_ID(), 'gallery_links_gallery_link', true); ?>"><?php echo get_post_meta(get_the_ID(), 'gallery_links_gallery_link_text', true); ?>

But I don't want the "gallink" to show up if the metadata hasn't been filled in.
Also if I wanted to do multiple links, I would like it to go the same way but I think I might need another <?php if in case they don't fill in all of the fields. Like so:

<a href="<?php echo get_post_meta(get_the_ID(), 'gallery_links_gallery_link', true); ?>"><?php echo get_post_meta(get_the_ID(), 'gallery_links_gallery_link_text', true); ?>
<a href="<?php echo get_post_meta(get_the_ID(), 'gallery_links_gallery_link2', true); ?>"><?php echo get_post_meta(get_the_ID(), 'gallery_links_gallery_link_text2', true); ?>

If they did not fill in the second set of metadata, I don't want it to show that one, but only show the first.
Maybe I need to add something else in the functions page to style it instead of doing it on the page?
I hope this makes sense. I can try to explain it better if needed and any help is appreciated, thank you!

A: Use the empty() function to determine whether anything is in the meta element you are retrieving.
<?php
    $gallery_link_1 = get_post_meta(get_the_ID(), 'gallery_links_gallery_link', true);
    $gallery_link_1_text = get_post_meta(get_the_ID(), 'gallery_links_gallery_link_text', true);
    $gallery_link_2 = get_post_meta(get_the_ID(), 'gallery_links_gallery_link2', true);
    $gallery_link_2_text = get_post_meta(get_the_ID(), 'gallery_links_gallery_link_text2', true);
if (!empty($gallery_link_1_text) || !empty($gallery_link_2_text)) {
?>

    <?php
        if (!empty($gallery_link_1) && !empty($gallery_link_1_text)) {
    ?>
        <a href="<?php echo $gallery_link_1; ?>"><?php echo $gallery_link_1_text; ?>
    <?php
        }
        if (!empty($gallery_link_2) && !empty($gallery_link_2_text)) {
    ?>
        <a href="<?php echo $gallery_link_2; ?>"><?php echo $gallery_link_2_text; ?>
    <?php
        }
    ?>

<?php
}
?>

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Mirroring the Masterpiece Cakeshop case in Colorado, the owner of Susie Sweet's in Tennessee denied a female couple service for a wedding cake.
Did Trump's Meeting With Clarence Thomas's Antigay Wife Cross a Line?
Ginni Thomas is the wife of Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas, and some say her activism poses conflicts of interest for him.
Numerous courts placed a hold on Trump's ban on trans service members. The Supreme Court, in a 5-4 ruling, allowed it to move forward.


"At opening this morning we had four families come in, all at the same time. We were able to get them all through the process very quickly; I love the system we have! A man and a woman, who happened to be neighbors, rode in together. We gave him info on Grief Share because he lost his fiancee recently and her on the different services available, prayed with them and they went out the door.
The woman came back about two minutes later and asked if there was anyone at the church she could talk to. I said absolutely and asked her if there was anything specific that she was looking for. She told me that she was planning to kill herself and that she'd like to speak with someone about it.
I am thankful for the Mental Health First Aid Class because it was good training for this situation. We went to the other room for some privacy. I asked her very direct questions about her plans and got her story. We probably talked for about an hour. There were many tears- some of mine as well! She talked about losing hope. We went over so many things, including how loneliness and hopelessness isn't God's plan for her life and how the enemy tricks us into believing that God has left us behind. We went over some Bible verses and one she is holding on to is Jeremiah 29:11, "For I know the plans I have for you," declares the LORD, "plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future." We even highlighted it in the Bible she took home because she really connected with it. A lot of our time together was just talking about things and me telling her that she was loved - not only by me and all of us here, but by Jesus and He will never give up on her. Also, we just happened to have Courtney Hickman's sermon on Hope, from the series we did at the beginning of the year, playing while she was here so we were able to talk about some of what he was saying.
I would have felt more comfortable if she would have gone inpatient today but we talked a lot about why that wasn't an option for her. I truly believe that if I would have called on her it would have broken the trust we just started to build.
We connected her with National Alliance on Mental Illness; they have a support group she is going to try out. I asked her to give me until Tuesday because she is struggling to stay clean and was very interested in Celebrate Recovery. The neighbor she rode with was getting a bit impatient to leave. I followed what I believe are the safe step guidelines: we made a specific plan with a firm timeline, I got her information to follow up with her and I directed her to several resources. I told her what time I was leaving and that she can come back anytime. She promised me she would give me until Tuesday so that we could get her to Celebrate Recovery. I let her know that she is not alone. She was worried about how she would get to Celebrate Recovery, but I told her that we would work together on a way there and that she wasn't going to have to do this alone.
She had taken a teddy bear when she first went shopping and she held it up to me and said, "I took this for myself because I need to know Jesus loves me, like it says on this foot". I told her that He does, more than any of us can even comprehend! I told her she came in today for a reason, to remember that she was now someone special to me and that I would be checking in with her this weekend. I also told her I would be there every service this weekend and that I would keep an eye out for her and I'd love for her to come visit us. I truly hope she does.
When she left I called Laura and told her I really needed her help to get this guest to Celebrate Recovery. Without hesitation Laura called the guest and offered for Mark and herself to give her a ride to Celebrate Recovery. I am always so blessed by Laura and her heart for those who need someone to come love them! Laura talked to her for awhile and affirmed her that she was loved and wanted, and that she had a community here who cares and can help."


This beautiful welcomed their fourth child a few weeks ago. She is FIVE DAYS old here. I can't even stand it! We shot in their brand new gorgeous home here in Eagle, Idaho. In-home sessions are so intimate and such a nice reminder of you in your own space. Enjoy!
Interested in setting up a session of your own?
Great! I can't wait to meet you. Contact me here and let's start planning the perfect session for you and your family. Want some more details about setting up a session? Start here.
Chrissy Ray Photography specializes in Maternity, Newborn, Baby, Child, Senior and Family Photos. We are based out of Eagle, Idaho and serve the greater Boise area including but not limited to Eagle, Boise, Meridian, Star, Caldwell, Middleton, and Nampa. We also love to travel!


text:
Q: How to go to the last pagination page in CakePHP 3 In CakePHP 1.3 I could go to the last pagination page by adding the parameter page:last.
I tried to use ?page=last in CakePHP 3.0 but it does not work. How can I accomplish this?

A: The functionality you mention was removed in CakePHP 2.0.
In CakePHP 3.x, to create a link from within the view, you can call
$this->Paginator->last($last = 'last >>', $options =[])

To obtain the last page from within a controller, you can access the following property:
$this->request->params['paging']['pageCount']

EDIT
A possible workaround to accept page:last would be to add the following at the beginning of your action:
public function index() {
    // detect page:last
    if (!empty($this->request->params['named']['page'] && @$this->request->params['named']['page']=='last')) {
        $this->Paginator->paginate();
        $this->request->params['named']['page']=$this->request['paging'][$this->modelClass]['pageCount'];
    }

    //rest of code for action

    $this->set('results', $this->Paginator->paginate());
}

You have to call $this->paginate() twice, so it's not ideal.

Another option is perhaps to extend lib/Cake/Controller/Component/PaginatorComponent.php so that it supports page:last. For further information, see

*

*Paginator (Migration from Cake 1.3 to 2.0)


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text:
Biden pardons thousands for 'simple possession' of marijuana
By Zeke Miller and Chris Megerian | Associated Press
WASHINGTON (AP) — President Joe Biden is pardoning thousands of Americans convicted of "simple possession" of marijuana under federal law, as his administration takes a dramatic step toward decriminalizing the drug and addressing charging practices that disproportionately impact people of color.
Biden's move also covers thousands convicted of the crime in the District of Columbia. He is also calling on governors to issue similar pardons for those convicted of state marijuana offenses, which reflect the vast majority of marijuana possession cases.
Biden, in a statement, said the move reflects his position that "no one should be in jail just for using or possessing marijuana."
"Too many lives have been upended because of our failed approach to marijuana," he added. "It's time that we right these wrongs."
According to the White House, no one is currently in federal prison solely for "simple possession" of the drug, but the pardon could help thousands overcome obstacles to renting a home or finding a job.
"There are thousands of people who have prior Federal convictions for marijuana possession, who may be denied employment, housing, or educational opportunities as a result," he said. "My action will help relieve the collateral consequences arising from these convictions."
The pardon does not cover convictions for possession of other drugs, or for charges relating to producing or possessing marijuana with an intent to distribute. Biden is also not pardoning non-citizens who were in the U.S. without legal status at the time of their arrest.
The announcement marks Biden's reckoning with the impact of 1994 crime legislation, which he supported, that increased arrest and incarceration rates for drug crimes, particularly for Black and Latino people.
The Department of Justice is working to devise a process for those covered by Biden's pardon to receive a certificate of pardon, which they can show to potential employers and others as needed.
"The Justice Department will expeditiously administer the President's proclamation, which pardons individuals who engaged in simple possession of marijuana, restoring political, civil, and other rights to those convicted of that offense," the department said in a statement. "In coming days, the Office of the Pardon Attorney will begin implementing a process to provide impacted individuals with certificates of pardon."
Biden is also directing the secretary of Health and Human Services and the U.S. attorney general to review how marijuana is scheduled under federal law. Rescheduling the drug would reduce or potentially eliminate criminal penalties for possession. Marijuana is currently classified as a Schedule I drug, alongside heroin and LSD, but ahead of fentanyl and methamphetamine. The White House did not set a timeline for the review.
But Biden said he believes that as the federal government and many states ease marijuana laws, they should maintain limitations on trafficking, marketing and underage sales.
The move by Biden puts the federal government on course with other big cities like New York that have been moving toward decriminalizing low-level marijuana arrests for years. But there's a big divide in the nation as some police departments still believe the drug leads to more serious crime and ignoring low-level offenses emboldens criminals.
Advocacy groups praised Biden's announcement, with Kassandra Frederique, the executive director of the Drug Policy Alliance, saying the organization was "thrilled."
"This is incredibly long overdue," said Frederique. "There is no reason that people should be saddled with a criminal record — preventing them from obtaining employment, housing, and countless other opportunities — for something that is already legal in 19 states and D.C. and decriminalized in 31 states."
It remains to be seen whether governors follow Biden's lead. Erik Altieri, executive director of the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws, said extending the action to states could help millions of Americans.
"Since 1965, nearly 29 million Americans have been arrested for marijuana-related violations — for activities that the majority of voters no longer believe ought to be a crime," he said.
Chris Goldstein, 46, was arrested after smoking half a joint during a marijuana legalization protest at Independence Hall in Philadelphia in 2013. He paid a $3,000 fine and spent two years on probation.
"As someone who voted for President Biden, I've been expecting this from the first day he came into office," Goldstein said. "This was a campaign promise."
As a writer and activist who has been public about his conviction, he's not sure that his criminal record was an obstacle to him getting a job, but he knows that it shows up in his background checks. And he's shied away from visiting other countries because convictions can complicate international travel.
"I'm thrilled, and everyone like me is going to be just as thrilled," he said.
Rev. Al Sharpton, the president of the National Action Network, said Biden's "righteous action today will give countless Americans their lives back." But he added, "The United States will never justly legalize marijuana until it reckons with the outdated policies that equated thousands of young Black men with hardened drug pushers."
The move also fulfills one of the top priorities of the Democratic nominee in one of their party's most critical Senate races, as Pennsylvania Lt. Gov. John Fetterman has repeatedly pressed Biden to take the step, including last month when they met in Pittsburgh.
Fetterman, in a statement, took credit for elevating the issue on Biden's agenda and praised the decision, calling it "a massive step towards justice."
"This action from President Biden is exactly what this work should be about: improving people's lives. I commend the president for taking this significant, necessary, and just step to right a wrong and better the lives of millions of Americans," he said.
AP writer Colleen Long contributed.


text:
Genesis Owusu is out to impress with new track, 'Sideways'
Ghanian-Australian wunderkind GENESIS OWUSU has teamed up with members from Hiatus Kaiyote to produce a joyous, Afrofuturistic jam called 'Sideways'. 19-year-old Owusu, who is based in Canberra, has been turning heads since he was selected as a finalist in Triple J Unearthed High in 2015. This tune builds on his reputation as a creator of idiosyncratic but hugely catchy beats; it is unsurprising that Owusu's influences range from Jimi Hendrix to Frank Ocean, Wu Tang Clan and Kanye West.
Owusu's family moved to Canberra from Ghana when he was two, and he believes this has influenced his creative ambitions. "Being put in that situation automatically made me an outlier, which was something I quickly grew to accept and own," he said in a recent interview, "So since then I just unapologetically did really cool shit." Owusu is not afraid to stand out, bending genres with his experimental hip-hop sound.
This collaboration was recorded in a home studio in Melbourne with Simon Mavin and Perrin Moss of Hiatus Kaiyote, in a room containing 33 keyboards, a drum-kit, an assortment of guitars, and other miscellaneous music-making equipment from all over the world, plus a couple of cats. The unique groove of 'Sideways' is in part due to the plethora of unusual sounds that the trio have used, but also owes a lot to Owusu's confident, distinctive vocals, as he holds his own alongside the bass-heavy beats.
"The three of us were scanning and researching a whole bunch of sounds when we came across this creaky little rhythm that would soon become the foundation of the song," he explains. "Something about the way the sound moved just reminded me of the sounds of my birthplace, Ghana. I started singing what would become the chorus of the song, which was reminiscent of Pidgin English. The phrase 'Onyame gye me, gye me, O' is a Twi (Ghanaian language) phrase that translates to 'O God, save me, save me, oh'."
"The song has a lot of significance for me personally, as both an artist and an African, as I progressively push my own sound further while also being able to proudly pay homage to a cultural foundation that hasn't always been correctly appreciated by people outside of it," says Owusu.
This track is the first single off Genesis Owusu's forthcoming five-track release. It's sure to be a wild ride.
Words by Molly McLaughlin
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About: Molly McLaughlin
The first album Molly ever purchased was Avril Lavigne's pioneering 2002 debut, 'Let Go'. She stands by that decision.