Whilst beauty calendars might have been and gone, sold out or are too pricey for you to have, there is one other option - Beauty Christmas Crackers - yes! I did a similar post last year where there was a whole lot to choose from and it looks as though there is to be a similar amount this year - the details of which are only just trickling in, so these are the ones I have so far.
Harrods - A handpicked selection of the best the beauty world has to offer, the set of six crackers are enveloped in our signature silver and black colourway and tied with embossed Harvey Nichols grosgrain ribbon.
Boots No.7 - Presenting this selection of our favourite No7 mini nail polishes and skincare products in 6 beautiful crackers. The No7 Cracker Collection makes an indulgent festive treat for ladies this Christmas.
Jo Malone - well if there is one cracker I would quite like it would have to be this one, I can't afford the calendar but this looks equally good. Priced at £32 this cracker looks amazing!
This Works – Can currently be found at places like Feel Unique and Debenhams for £10 and inside this cracker you get a 10ml deep sleep body therapy spray which is an innovative spray on body treatment that helps you fall asleep. Priced at £10 per cracker.
Bi-Facil Eye Make Up Remover.
Cowshed - The name says it all really as this gift set from Cowshed would make a cracking stocking filler and comes in a Christmas cracker-inspired box, adding a touch of fun during the festivities. Filled with two luxurious little treats to restore and moisturise hands and lips daily.
Philip Kingsley - Ive spotted two different ones from Philip Kingsley so far this year. The is choice is between Soft & Shiny or Body and Volume for the cracker and they cost £10 from sites like FeelUnique.
Frankincense & Myrrh, Mandarin & Petitgrain or Christmas Spiced Vanilla, Each beautifully embellished festive cracker includes three votive candles.
So these are all the ones I have to date and I have no doubt there will be more to follow. As and when I do get some information, I will update this post!
Do you think you will be treating yourself or a friend to a Beauty Cracker?
These are all fab, I really love the Molton Brown one. A few years ago a friend made her own and added mini nail polishes and eye shadows which was a very cute and glamorous idea.
I'd love to find that Jo Malone cracker under my xmas tree!
These are such good ideas! I agree I can't really afford the calendar but these are really cute. Would be good for a girly family!
Aww these looks lovely and I envy those with big families ~ I have never done these Christmas cracker things, they look so much fun!
Definitely need to get my hands on the Jo Malone candle!
Love those crackers, I really want the Clarins ones.
They all look great! Think I would choose This Works though love there sprays for Before bed.
These all look great - I had a fab set of beauty crackers last year (cant remember which ones!) but was gutted when I didn't 'win' everything!


On June 15, 2019, ride through historic Moundville Archaeological Park and the idyllic Talladega National Forest in this century ride benefiting BGCA and UA Advertising Scholarships.
H2H offers 4 ride distances. Along the way riders will find themed rest stops with various refreshments and bathroom access. All routes will be patrolled by SAG support.
Pre-orders for the 2019 H2H Jersey are on sale now, but hurry because the sale ends April 24. All riders will receive a 2019 H2H t-shirt. Volunteer and get this cool Hale's Angels shirt.
Access general and day-of-event information here.
Drop by Black Warrior Brewing Company between 5:30 & 7:30 on Thursday, June 13 or Friday, June 14.
Meet at the Traders Circle for Day-of-Registration, a light complementary breakfast, and a staggered 7am start.
Cross the finish line in front of the Moundville Conference Center and come inside for a post-ride meal and surprise entertainment.


text:
Q: Spring Data MongoDB Cross-Store plugin and JPA PrePersist and PreUpdate We have an application with the following set up:
Java 6.0
Spring Data JPA 1.1.0.RELEASE
Spring Data MongoDB 1.0.2.RELEASE
Spring Data MongoDB Cross-Store 1.0.2.RELEASE
Hibernate JPA 2.0
We have several classes in this application that use the JPA PrePersist, PreUpdate, PostPersist and PostUpdate annotations. An example is given below.
@Entity
public class Person
{
    private String password;

    @PrePersist
    @PreUpdate
    public void beforeSave()
    {
        if(!Security.isEncrypted(this.password))
        {
            this.password = Security.encrypt(this.password);
        }
    }
}

As soon as we turn on AspectJ weaving for the cross-store plugin, the Spring application context fails to load with the error:
Caused by: javax.persistence.PersistenceException: You can only annotate one callback method with javax.persistence.PrePersist in bean class: org.example.domain.Person
    at org.hibernate.ejb.event.CallbackResolver.resolveCallback(CallbackResolver.java:110)
    at org.hibernate.ejb.event.EntityCallbackHandler.addCallback(EntityCallbackHandler.java:123)
    at org.hibernate.ejb.event.EntityCallbackHandler.add(EntityCallbackHandler.java:61)
    at org.hibernate.ejb.event.JpaIntegrator.integrate(JpaIntegrator.java:151)
    at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:306)
    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1744)
    at org.hibernate.ejb.EntityManagerFactoryImpl.<init>(EntityManagerFactoryImpl.java:94)
    at org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration.buildEntityManagerFactory(Ejb3Configuration.java:905)
    at org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration.buildEntityManagerFactory(Ejb3Configuration.java:890)
    at org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(HibernatePersistence.java:74)
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:268)
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:310)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1514)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1452)

I have found out that the root cause for the error is that the Aspect MongoDocumentBacking weaves additional PrePersist and PreUpdate methods into entity classes. Since the classes already have methods with these annotations, Hibernate Entity Manager fails to validate these classes.
Is there any guidance on how the cross-store plugin should be used with applications that have existing code that use JPA annotations?

A: I was facing the same issue with @PreUpdate and @PostLoad.
There is a bug opened in springsource about this:
https://jira.springsource.org/browse/DATAMONGO-519
They have given the solution below:

*

*Create JPA entity event listener classes and move PrePersist, PreUpdate, etc. code into these listeners.

*Change the aspects to first search whether an entity class has any field annotated as RelatedDocument.

*If an entity class has one or more fields annotated as RelatedDocument, check whether the class already has EventListeners annotation.

*If the EventListeners annotation is already present, add cross-store event listeners to the list. If not, add the EventListeners annotation to the class.

I moved all my annotations to an entity listener and it worked straight away, no need to change anything else.
Have a look at the following link, it seems that only one annotation of the same time can be added at the entity level, but many can be added using entity listeners: http://docs.jboss.org/hibernate/stable/entitymanager/reference/en/html/listeners.html
@Entity
@EntityListeners(ProductEntityListener.class)
public class Product {
}

public class ProductEntityListener {
    @PrePersist
    @PreUpdate
    protected void prePersist(Product entity) {
    }
    @PostLoad
    protected void postLoad(Product entity){
    }
}

A: We had the same issue here:
an EntityListener implemented an Interface with a generic parameter. After debugging the Hibernate code that threw the exception it turned out that it is not possible to use Generics in this listener interface for the entity type. After removing the generic parameter it worked.
Reason: When using a generic parameter in the interface the java compiler creates (for example) one postUpdate(...)-method for the implementing class (concrete type) and one for the interface (super type). Hibernate detects those 2, but expects only one. As a consequence it throws the exception.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Warning: This command will erase the startup-configuration.
WARNING: Password should contain characters from at least three of the following classes: lower case letters, upper case letters, digits and special characters.
2018 Jan 2 02:00:19 switch %COPP-2-COPP_POLICY: Control-Plane is protected with policy copp-system-p-policy-strict.
Copyright (c) 2002-2016, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
prohibited except as otherwise authorized by Cisco in writing.
IPv6 Routing Table for VRF "default"


Under the direction of Rabbi Yoel and Rivky Wolf, Chabad of E Rogers Park, founded in mid-2013 offers Shabbat meals, Adult education courses, community holiday awareness celebrations and many more community services.
Chabad is fast becoming a "one-stop" address for the many needs of the E. Rogers Park Jewish community.
Chabad does not recognize the false labels of Orthodox, Conservative and Reform. "A Jew is a Jew is a Jew - Period." Chabad endeavors to bring unity among the Jewish community through our common bond of Jewish faith and observance.


text:
Monica Potter Didn't Get Movie Role Because Of Harvey Weinstein: 'I Missed Out Because Of That Hairy Pig'
Angela Weiss/ Alexander Koerner
Actress Monica Potter is the latest one to speak out against Harvey Weinstein. Back in 1999, the actress was up for a role on The Cider House Rules but nothing came of it because of Weinstein. The Parenthood actress tells WKYC that she was refused a role in the film because she rejected Weinstein's advances.
"I didn't do something, so therefore I missed out on it. Let's be clear, I'm not saying the person who got it did, I'm just saying I didn't."
Charlize Theron ended up getting the lead role of Candy Kendall in the film but again, Potter reiterated the fact that she was not sure what happened between Weinstein and whoever did land the role. And that was not the only time that the shamed film producer tried to have his way with her, Potter says.
"He tried three times with me. Twice was in New York and once was in London," she said while also admitting that on two of the occasions, Weinstein was in his bath robe.
Luckily, Monica stood up for herself and also gave him a little taste of his own medicine.
"I belted him. I flat out belted him… I really hit him where it hurt," she shared. "So yeah, I missed out on that role because of that hairy pig."
Whether I'm home in LA or back in cold, gray Cleveland, Ohio, I love taking time after the holidays to refresh myself and my home in the new year. As you may know, 2 years ago I bought back my childhood home in Cleveland, and shared the renovation process with my mom and my sisters on the @hgtv show #WelcomeBackPotter ???? I love how a few simple changes, like adding some texture and some pops of color, can give each room in your home a new boost of energy. I'll be sharing my 3 favorite decorating tips from the show with you guys soon. All 3 tips are so simple and will help you revive your home so it feels fresh, new and inviting again. Stay tuned! For now, I want to hear from you guys too. How do you refresh your space once all the holiday decorations are down and the winter months make the house feel so bare and dull? Share your tips below so we all can get to decorating!
A post shared by Monica Potter (@monicapottergram) on Jan 30, 2019 at 1:11pm PST
This was the first interview that the 47-year-old talked about the advances that Weinstein made against her. Previously, the actress says that she had only made mention of the advances to her late father. While she didn't give in to any of Harvey's disgusting advances, Potter did take time to applaud all the other women who also stuck up for themselves and she says that she is "grateful" for the women who stood up to Harvey.
When Weinstein's representative caught wind of the latest allegations against his client, he spoke out and called Potter a talented actor for whom he has "great respect." Additionally, the rep said that it was the creative team's decision as to who finally got the role in The Cider House Rules. The field was narrowed down from 100 people to two, but Potter was not cast due to the creative team's decision, according to the rep, not because of Weinstein.
The statement went on to say that there has never been anything other than "respect and professionalism" between Monica and the Weinstein Company and also pointed out a role she earned in The Very Thought of You in 1998. To end, it called Monica's statements "simply false."

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Our authoritative contributors make the RTI Blog a reliable source of information on the theories, planning, implementation, and progress monitoring of RTI solutions.
Lauren Campsen is the Principal of Ocean View Elementary School, Norfolk Public Schools, in Norfolk, Virginia.
Deborah Carter, Ph.D., is an assistant professor in Special Education and Early Childhood Studies at Boise State University.
Dr. Ann Casey previously served as the Director of the Minnesota Response to Intervention Center, providing professional development and coaching support for implementation of RTI to school personnel across the state.
Dr. Judy Elliott is the Chief Academic Officer for the Los Angeles Unified School District.
Chuck Grable serves as the Assistant Superintendent for Instruction for the Huntington County Community School Corporation (HCCSC) in Huntington, Indiana.
Bob Heimbaugh has been an educator in Wyoming since 1988. Since 1994, he has been a K-12 principal, a high school principal, a K-8 principal and a K-5 principal.
Dr. Evelyn Johnson received her doctor of education degree from the University of Washington, Seattle in 1999 and is currently an Associate Professor of special education at Boise State University.
Dr. Abraham H. Jones has taught for 20 years and is currently a Third Grade Special Education Resource Teacher in an elementary school in the Christina School District in Delaware.
Dr. Stevan Kukic is the Director of School Transformation for the National Center for Learning Disabilities (NCLD), focusing on the needs of students with LD and other learning difficulties.
Evan Lefsky, Ph.D., is Director of Response to Intervention (RtI) and Leadership Services at Public Consulting Group (PCG) Education.
Dawn Miller, Ph.D., currently serves as the Innovative Projects Facilitator for the Shawnee Mission Public Schools.
Jared L. Moretti is Principal of Laura Irwin Elementary School and also serves as the Special Education Director for Big Horn County School District #4 in Basin, Wyoming.
Dr. Juli Pool is an assistant professor of early childhood/early childhood special education at Boise State University.
Dr. David Prasse is Professor and Dean of the School of Education, Loyola University Chicago.
Jonathan G. Ross is the principal of Lionville Middle School (grades 6-8) in the Downingtown Area School District.
Dr. W. David Tilly currently serves as Director of Innovation and Accountability for Heartland Area Education Agency (AEA) 11.


text:
* Fasteners
* Manufacturing
* Racine
All Integrated Solutions (AIS) Receives Outstanding Quality Award from Motus Integrated Technologies
By: AIS All Integrated Solutions
Ais Motus Award
RACINE, Wis. - Sept. 1, 2021 - PRLog -- Franksville, WI– All Integrated Solutions (AIS), a division of MSC Industrial Supply Co., announced that it has received an Outstanding Quality Award from Motus Integrated Technologies for a second consecutive year. The award recognizes AIS for shipping more than 10,000,000 pieces with zero defects in 2020 to Motus, a Tier 1 and Tier 2 supplier of automotive interior products to the world's automakers.
"Although the global pandemic created many challenges for companies in 2020, the entire AIS team was focused and worked hard to ensure that our customers received best-in-class products and service throughout the year. Being recognized by a leading company like Motus for our efforts is very special and rewarding for our team." stated AIS President Nick Ruetz.
AIS, which was founded in 1962, is a leading value-added distributor of industrial production fasteners, components, and assembly tools. In 2018, AIS was acquired by MSC as the platform for the company's OEM fastener and components strategy. AIS is headquartered in Franksville, Wisc. www.allintegrated.com (https://r20.rs6.net/tn.jsp?f=00134SQsYr1Kcnr5QumCSRRn6gKV...).
About MSC Industrial Supply Co.
MSC Industrial Supply Co. is a leading North American distributor of metalworking and maintenance, repair and operations (MRO) products and services. We help our customers drive greater productivity, profitability and growth with approximately 1.9 million products, inventory management and other supply chain solutions, and deep expertise from over 75 years of working with customers across industries. Our experienced team of more than 6,300 associates is dedicated to working side by side with our customers to help drive results for their businesses - from keeping operations running efficiently today to continuously rethinking, retooling, and optimizing for a more productive tomorrow. For more information on MSC, please visit mscdirect.com.
About Motus Integrated Technologies
Founded in 1973 as Prince Corporation, Motus Integrated Technologies is a tier-one supplier of automotive interior products to the global auto industry. The company's more than 2,000 employees produce high-performance headliners, interior door and console armrests and instrument panel trim components from manufacturing facilities in North America and Europe. Motus Integrated Technologies currently has nine locations in the U.S., Germany, China, Mexico and Japan.
Nanette Gregory
***@gmail.com
: ***@gmail.com
: Fasteners
: Manufacturing
: Racine - Wisconsin - United States
NSG Consulting Inc News
Wicket Ovens Making a Comeback
Mayzo's Technical Team Can Assists Users of UV-328 to Find Effective Alternatives
Venture Plastics Purchases an Additional Nissei Machine and Strengthens Its Manufacturing & Operations Teams
ITS Ice Builders Assist Dairy, Food Processors and Other Industrial Applications to Maintain Consistently Cool Refrigerant Temperatures
CONFAST Male Hurricane Anchors Now Available
Bill Faloon to Present on What's Delaying Advances in Regenerative Medicine - 394 views
NOW -- Online ARISE Offers ITS REMARKABLE Drop it at the Door STAFF TRAINING program FOR THOSE working with at-risk youth - 269 views
Sep 01, 2021 News


Line a small (3-cup) loaf pan or bowl with plastic wrap, leaving several inches of overhang on each side. Make a thin layer of provolone slices on the bottom and partially up the sides. Spread 1/3 of the pesto mixture over the cheese; artistically arrange 2 or 3 sun-dried tomatoes, 4-6 bell pepper strips, and about 1 tablespoon toasted pine nuts over the pesto. Repeat layers until all ingredients are used (reserving some of the pine nuts to sprinkle on top), pressing down well between layers. Chill overnight or for several days. Serve at room temperature on a platter wreathed with fresh basil sprigs. Additional toasted pine nuts, sun-dried tomatoes cut into flowers, red bell pepper strips, and fresh basil sprigs may be used as garnish.
almonds for the pine nuts; omit the sun-dried tomatoes and add 1 teaspoon lemon zest to the cream cheese mixture.
Use purple pesto; omit the red pepper if desired and increase the sun-dried tomatoes.
Use cinnamon basil pesto; omit the sun-dried tomatoes and the red peppers if desired, and use pecans instead of pine nuts.
Your Basil Cheese Torta with Red Bell Pepper Strips & Pine Nut is ready. Happy cooking!


text:
\section{The construction}

Cosmologist George Ellis states that ``Our view of the universe is
limited by the visual horizon, comprised of the worldlines of [the]
furthest matter we can observe - namely, the matter that emitted the
CBR [Cosmic Background Radiation] at the time of last scattering\dots
Visual horizons do indeed exist, unless we live in a small universe,
spatially closed with the closure scale so small that we can have
seen right around the universe since decoupling," (Ellis 2007,
section 2.4.2). He asserts that ``Claims about what conditions are
like on very large scales - that is, much bigger than the Hubble
scale - are unverifiable, for we have no observational evidence as to
what conditions are like far beyond the visual horizon," (ibid.,
section 4.3). The purpose of this paper is to devise a model of our
universe in which these assertions would be false.

Let us begin by making the following assumptions:

\begin{enumerate}
\item{The Friedmann-Robertson-Walker models of general relativistic cosmology are correct,
but the spatial universe in these models is a 3-dimensional compact
manifold-with-boundary $\Sigma$. Compactness entails that the spatial
universe is of finite volume, (see Cornish and Weeks, 1998).}
\item{The radius of the spatial universe at the current time is many
orders of magnitude greater than the radius of the observable spatial
universe.}
\item{In particle physics, string theory is false, but the preon hypothesis is correct
in the sense that there is only one type of ultimate elementary
particle. Hence, all the quarks and leptons, all the gauge bosons,
and all the Higgs bosons (if they exist), are ultimately composed of
preons (see Bilson-Thompson \textit{et al}, 2006), and the standard
model emerges from the theory of preons.}
\end{enumerate}

The model universe I wish to propose is one in which outer space is
joined to inner space, in the sense that each elementary particle
contains the universe to which the elementary particle itself
belongs. This is perfectly well-defined topologically.

Let us suppose that each preon has a Compton wavelength\footnote{The
Compton wavelength of a particle of mass $m$ is $h/mc$, where $h$ is
Planck's constant, and $c$ is the speed of light.} of $r$. The
Compton wavelength can be thought of as the length scale at which
relativistic quantum field theory becomes relevant for a particle.
Hence, as a first approximation which neglects quantum field theory,
let us represent each preon as a solid ball $\mathbb{D}_i(r)$ of
radius $r$, embedded in 3-dimensional space $\Sigma$. Given the
assumption that the spatial universe is of finite volume, there will
be a finite number $N$ of preons in the universe, so they can be
enumerated $i=1,....,N$. Under the approximation made here, the
boundary of each preon is homeomorphic to the 2-sphere, $\partial
\mathbb{D}_i \cong S^2, \; i=1,...,N $. Let us also suppose that the
boundary of large-scale 3-dimensional space is homeomorphic to the
boundary of each preon, which in this case is the 2-sphere, so that
$\partial \Sigma \cong S^2$.

Now excise from $\Sigma$ the interior of each solid ball
$\mathbb{D}_i$. This means taking the complement $\Sigma_\flat =
\Sigma - \bigcup_i \text{Int}(\mathbb{D}_i)$. So doing obtains a
3-manifold-with-boundary $\Sigma_\flat$ containing numerous `holes'.

Now identify the original boundary $\partial \Sigma$ with the
boundary of each hole $\partial \mathbb{D}_i$, to obtain a quotient
topological space $\Sigma_\sharp$. In other words, define $N$
bijective identification maps $\phi_i:\partial \Sigma \rightarrow
\partial \mathbb{D}_i$, and introduce an equivalence relationship $\mathscr{R}$
which treats $p \in \partial \Sigma$ as equivalent to each $\phi_i(p)
\in \partial \mathbb{D}_i$ for $i = 1,...,N$. Points not belonging to
any component of the boundary of $\Sigma_\flat$ are each treated as
an equivalence class containing a single member. The quotient space
is the set of all equivalence classes, $\Sigma_\sharp =
\Sigma_\flat/\mathscr{R}$. There is a projection mapping from
$\Sigma_\flat$ onto $\Sigma_\sharp$, and the quotient topology is
defined to be the largest topology one can bestow on $\Sigma_\sharp$
which still permits the projection mapping to be continuous.

In such a space-time, each elementary particle is simply an embedding
of the universe within itself. If one tries to probe the inside of an
elementary particle, then one is probing inside the entire universe,
for the boundary of the elementary particle (preon) is also the
outer-most boundary of large-scale space-time. In such a universe,
one really can see the universe in a grain of sand.

If such were the case, then we would effectively have both an
internal perspective on the universe, extending out to the
conventional visual horizon, and we would potentially have an
external perspective, which would allow us to see regions of space
beyond our conventional visual horizon. Our observations would still
be restricted to the past light cone, but if the past light cone
included an elementary particle, as defined here, then the
information stored within such an elementary particle would include
everything there is to know about the universe, and would therefore
provide us, in principle, with knowledge of those parts of the
universe which lie beyond the radius of the observable universe, as
conventionally defined.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaArXiv


text:
MA Medieval History (Part time)
MA Landscape History
MA Early Modern History (Part time)
MA Early Modern History
MA Medieval History
In the most recent Research Excellence Framework (REF 2014), UEA was ranked third in the UK for research intensity in History (Times Higher REF 2014 Analysis).
"The MA has given me the opportunity to pursue Latin and palaeography, the essential skills of any medieval historian. It has also allowed me to develop important research skills for future work"
Richard Turk, MA Medieval History graduate
To mark the 800th Anniversary of the Magna Carta, click here to read the latest news articles.
In the most recent Research Excellence Framework (REF 2014) 99% of UEA's research in History was rated as internationally recognised, including 77 per cent rated 4* (world leading) or 3* (internationally excellent).
Study for your Master's degree in a region steeped in Medieval History.
Taught by internationally recognised scholars, our course will help you get to grips with the major themes in political, ecclesiastical, social and cultural history of medieval England and Western Europe, with a focus on England and the Continent between 900 and 1400. A rich and diverse period, you'll be studying with experts who are defining our understanding of the period.
Primary sources will be at the heart of your studies. We have access to The Norfolk Record Office's vast collection of medieval documents, as well as to the cutting-edge archaeological work of the Norwich Castle Museum.
Graduates come from across the world to study for a Master's in Medieval History with us. Many have gone on to undertake doctoral study, and this course could be your first step towards becoming a professional historian. However, the skills you'll gain will also open doors to careers in heritage, teaching, law and research.
Our Medieval History MA will deepen your understanding of the European Middle Ages, while equipping you with the skills you need to explore this vast and significant period.
Taught through seminars and tutorials the programme will introduce you to a series of key concepts for the period. These include: the relation between medieval Europe and the classical past, Latin and vernacular languages, sainthood and medieval politics, economics and society, the Bible interpreted as a political manifesto, the records of royal government, the rise of the bureaucratic state, and kingship – both in the ideal and in reality.
Drawing upon the joint expertise of our course tutors, the course has a particular focus on the relations between England and the Continent in the period 900 to1400. And with the resources of our region including the vast collection of medieval documents held by the Norfolk Record Office and the cutting-edge archaeological investigations of Norwich Castle Museum – as well as national and international resources – primary sources will lie at the heart of your learning. Plus you'll be given expert training on how to decipher the language and handwriting of the era.
In the second year of your master's degree, you'll work on your Master's dissertation, which will give you the chance to put your skills into practice as you pursue an independent piece of historical research of your own devising. You'll be supervised by one or more academics from the School, who will offer guidance and support throughout.
A Master's in Medieval History from UEA will open up all kinds of career paths to you, but is also designed to prepare you for doctoral study.
Our Master's course will provide you with the skills and knowledge needed to undertake independent historical research at an advanced level.
Over two semesters you will be given expert training in Medieval Latin and Medieval Palaeography, so that you can decipher and get the most out of the primary sources you'll be studying.
You will also complete our core module, England and the Continent in the Middle Ages, which has weekly seminars and runs over two semesters. Team-taught by several members of our faculty, you'll benefit from their expert knowledge on a variety of specialist areas, while also gaining insight into the most up-to-date research on the subject. Within the module you'll cover themes including: society 970–1066, Domesday Book, letter collections, historical writing, charters, the royal household, royal record keeping, urban communities 1200–1500, rural communities 1200–1500, monasticism, the Church, canon law, and Magna Carta.
In the second year you'll commence work on your dissertation, which is your chance to put your skills into practice in your own historical research. You'll be supervised by one or more members of the School, gaining guidance and support throughout the process. Several of our previous students have gone on to use their dissertation as the basis for a piece of published work.
Our integrated approach means that your learning from each module will relate to and inform your other modules. Broad and thorough, this also makes for a more interesting and stimulating study experience.
Our core module provides an overview of key themes and issues across periods and countries, usually based on selected case studies. And our skills-based modules will provide the theoretical and methodological tools key to the study of medieval history, as well as the conceptual knowledge you'll need to complete the core module and your dissertation. You will also develop transferable skills that you can put to use in your professional career, once you've graduated.
Our teaching will enhance your knowledge and awareness of different disciplinary and interdisciplinary approaches. And by the end of the spring term of your second year, with our close supervision and advice, you will be in the position to embark on your extended, independent, original research project.
The very nature of a Master's course means that you will spend a lot of time carrying out independent study. You'll have access to UEA's state of the art library, which houses a wealth of specialist research collections in British, European, and global history. You'll also have access to the East Anglian Film Archive and the Norfolk Record Office. Moreover, you'll be able to work with libraries and archives across the country, including the British Library, The National Archives and Cambridge University Library, as well as similar resources overseas.
The balance we offer between independent thinking and study skills will help you grow into a self-motivated learner, an analytical thinker and an expert researcher. You will develop accuracy and precision in your written work through evidence-based analysis. And you will become well versed in time management, making you highly organised and confident in self-directed study.
Throughout your degree you will be given guidance on your work and constructive feedback to help you improve.
Our modules include both formative and summative assessments, with feedback provided in various ways. This includes – but is not restricted to – written feedback, oral feedback in seminars and tutorials, and peer-to-peer feedback.
Each module will include a sequence of assessments, giving you the opportunity to learn from your formative feedback. The process will encourage you to reflect on your performance and to approach subsequent pieces of work with greater confidence, improving your performance in summative assessments.
Formative assessment includes presentations, essays and dissertation plans, research training and specialised skills. Summative work is assessed through coursework essays – including the options to submit book and exhibition reviews – and your dissertation.
You will graduate ready to pursue a wide range of occupations, thanks to the breadth of the skills you will have acquired during your postgraduate history degree. Many of our graduates go on to pursue academic careers. Others develop careers in business, public service, teaching and management, or the heritage and tourism sector.
We work closely with UEA Careers Service, offering a number of events, workshops, and information sessions to help get your career off to the best start.
Civil Service and local government
Heritage and tourism
ENGLAND AND THE CONTINENT IN THE MIDDLE AGES
This team-taught compulsory module runs over the course of two semesters. In this module the following themes and topics may be covered according to the needs and interests of those participating in the programme of study: Society, 970-1066; Domesday Book; Letter Collections; Historical Writing; Charters; The Royal Household; Royal Record Keeping; Urban Communities 1200-1500; Rural Communities 1200-1500; Monasticism; The Church; Canon Law; Magna Carta. Teaching is mainly through seminars; weekly preparation is, therefore, a requirement of the course.
HIS-7010Y
MEDIEVAL LATIN
A good command of basic Latin is a fundamental tool for the aspiring medievalist. Our Latin training is suitable for complete beginners, but more advanced tuition is available for students with a prior knowledge of the language.
MEDIEVAL PALEOGRAPHY
Our Medieval Latin Paleography tuition concentrates on the reading and interpretation of a range of original Latin sources from the late 11th to the early 16th century.
MA HISTORY DISSERTATION
Dissertation for students taking the MA in the School of History. 14,000 - 16,000 Words
HIS-7019X
Exploring Independence
The full implications of Britain's recent decision to exit the European Union are hard to predict. But the longer history of independence in Britain helps make sense of this historic event.
Read it Exploring Independence
How rupture with mainland Europe caused Britain to falter for hundreds of years
From the fall of the Romans to the Middle Ages, Britain was more prosperous when it fostered a relationship with Europe. How rupture with mainland Europe caused Britain to falter for hundreds of years - Stephen Church
Read it How rupture with mainland Europe caused Britain to falter for hundreds of years
Placeless people
A new research network at UEA explores how the humanities can contribute to our shared understanding of refugee history and refugeedom today.
Read it Placeless people
Degree Subject History or a related subject
Special Entry Requirements Applicants must submit a sample of written work (in English). This should be a typed essay on a historical subject, 2-3,000 words long, preferably a photocopy of an assessment marked by a tutor, complete with critical comments and a percentage or grade. The essay should address a specific question, and must demonstrate an ability to construct a historical argument, familiarity with the conventions of academic writing, and competence in English. This should be uploaded to your online application.
The School's annual intake is in September of each year.
UK/EU Students: £7,850 (full time)
International Students: £16,400 (full time)
Scholarships and Awards:
There are a variety of scholarships and studentships available to postgraduate applicants in the Faculty of Arts and Humanities. For further information relevant to the School of History, please click here.


text:
import assert from './assert';
import UserActivation from './UserActivation';

function setsEqual(a, b) {
  if (a.size !== b.size) {
    return false;
  }

  for (const x of a) {
    if (!b.has(x)) {
      return false;
    }
  }

  return true;
}

class Connection {
  constructor(outPort, inPort, path) {
    this.outPort = outPort;
    this.inPort = inPort;
    this.path = path;
  }
}

class OutPort {
  constructor(containingDefinition, tempo, owner) {
    this.containingDefinition = containingDefinition;
    this.tempo = tempo;
    this.owner = owner;
    this.connections = new Set();
  }
}

class InPort {
  constructor(containingDefinition, name, tempo, owner) {
    this.containingDefinition = containingDefinition;
    this.name = name;
    this.tempo = tempo;
    this.owner = owner;
    this.connection = null;
  }
}

// Within a UserDefinition, this represents the application of a native function
class NativeApplication {
  constructor(definition, functionArguments, settings) {
    this.definition = definition;
    this.functionArguments = functionArguments; // NOTE: these are unchangeable for now
    this.settings = settings;

    this.sortIndex = undefined;
    this.inputs = []; // array of InPort
    this.output = null; // either an OutPort or a Map from string to OutPort
  }
}

class GraphCycleError extends Error {
}

// Definition of a user-defined (not native) function
// containingDefinition is the UserDefinition that contains this one, or null if this is a root-level definition.
export default class UserDefinition {
  constructor(containingDefinition, signature) {
    this.containingDefinition = containingDefinition;

    this.containedDefinitions = new Set();
    this.definitionToUsingApplications = new Map(); // map from UserDefinition (in this or outer scope) to the Set of local NativeApplications that make use of it (take it as a "function argument")
    this.nativeApplications = new Set(); // These are kept in topological sort order

    this.definitionInputs = []; // array of OutPort
    this.definitionOutput = null; // either InPort or Map from name to InPort or null

    if (signature) {
      let i = 0;
      for (const inp of signature.inputs) {
        this.definitionInputs.push(new OutPort(this, inp.tempo, {tag: 'def', which: i}));
        i++;
      }
      if (signature.output) {
        assert(!signature.outputs);
        this.definitionOutput = new InPort(this, null, signature.output.tempo, {tag: 'def'});
      } else if (signature.outputs) {
        this.definitionOutput = new Map();
        for (const n in signature.outputs) {
          this.definitionOutput.set(n, new InPort(this, n, signature.outputs[n].tempo, {tag: 'def', which: n}));
        }
      }
    }

    this.connections = new Set(); // All connections whose out port is in this definition

    // All activations of this definition (UserActivation instances)
    this.activations = new Set();
  }

  // Create a new (initially empty) user-defined function definition, contained within this definition.
  addContainedUserDefinition(signature) {
    const definition = new UserDefinition(this, signature);

    this.containedDefinitions.add(definition);
    this.definitionToUsingApplications.set(definition, new Set());

    return definition;
  }

  addNativeApplication(definition, functionArguments, settings) {
    // Validate functionArguments parameter
    if (functionArguments) {
      for (const [n, def] of functionArguments) {
        assert(n in definition.functionParameters); // can only provide args matching parameters
        if (def !== undefined) {
          // TODO: assert that def is either native or a user definition with a common parent
        }
      }
    }

    const app = new NativeApplication(definition, functionArguments, (settings === undefined) ? definition.defaultSettings : settings);

    // Create port objects for the application
    let i = 0;
    for (const inp of definition.inputs) {
      app.inputs.push(new InPort(this, inp.name, inp.tempo, {tag: 'app', app, which: i}));
      i++;
    }
    if (definition.output) {
      assert(!definition.outputs);
      app.output = new OutPort(this, definition.output.tempo, {tag: 'app', app});
    } else if (definition.outputs) {
      app.output = new Map();
      for (const n in definition.outputs) {
        app.output.set(n, new OutPort(this, definition.outputs[n].tempo, {tag: 'app', app, which: n}));
      }
    }

    this.nativeApplications.add(app);

    // Track function arguments used by this application so that we may send in values from outer
    // scopes if needed.
    if (functionArguments) {
      for (const def of functionArguments.values()) {
        if (def) {
          this.definitionToUsingApplications.get(def).add(app);
        }
      }
    }

    // Update topological sort
    // NOTE: While the sort shouldn't really have changed, we want to make sure that all
    // applications have valid sort indexes. We could also just assign this new application
    // a valid sort index (e.g. one higher than current highest) but this is easy/clear.
    this._updateTopologicalSort();

    // Let all activations of this definition know that a native application was added
    for (const act of this.activations) {
      act.addedNativeApplication(app);
    }

    this.recursiveActivationsUpdate();

    return app;
  }

  removeNativeApplication(nativeApplication) {
    // Remove all connections first
    for (const inPort of nativeApplication.inputs) {
      this._disconnectPort(inPort);
    }
    if (nativeApplication.output instanceof Map) {
      for (const [n, outPort] of nativeApplication.output) {
        this._disconnectPort(outPort);
      }
    } else if (nativeApplication.output) {
      this._disconnectPort(nativeApplication.output);
    }

    for (const [def, apps] of definitionToUsingApplications) {
      apps.delete(nativeApplication);
    }

    this.nativeApplications.delete(app);

    // Let all activations of this definition know that a native application was removed
    for (const act of this.activations) {
      act.removedNativeApplication(app);
    }

    this.recursiveActivationsUpdate();
  }

  _disconnectPort(portObj) {
    if (portObj instanceof InPort) {
      if (portObj.connection) {
        this._removeConnection(portObj.connection);
      }
    } else {
      assert(portObj instanceof OutPort);
      for (const cxn of portObj.connections) {
        this._removeConnection(cxn);
      }
    }
  }

  disconnectPort(portObj) {
    this._disconnectPort(portObj);

    this.recursiveActivationsUpdate();
  }

  setApplicationSettings(nativeApplication, newSettings) {
    assert(this.nativeApplications.has(nativeApplication));

    nativeApplication.settings = newSettings;

    // Let all activations of this definition know that this application's settings have changed
    for (const act of this.activations) {
      act.setApplicationSettings(nativeApplication, newSettings);
    }

    this.recursiveActivationsUpdate();
  }

  activateWithContainingActivation(containingActivation, onOutputChange, functionArguments) {
    const activation = new UserActivation(this, containingActivation, onOutputChange, functionArguments);

    // Add the new activation to the set of _all_ activations of this definition
    this.activations.add(activation);

    return activation;
  }

  activateClosed(onOutputChange, functionArguments) {
    return this.activate(null, onOutputChange, functionArguments);
  }

  // Notify this definition that one of its activations has been deactivated
  activationDeactivated(activation) {
    this.activations.delete(activation);
  }

  // This is called when something about this definition has changed that will require its
  // activations (and potentially all its "parent" activations) to have update() called on them.
  recursiveActivationsUpdate() {
    // Compute the "path" of definitions to this one
    const definitionPath = [];
    for (let def = this; def; def = def.containingDefinition) {
      definitionPath.push(def);
    }
    definitionPath.reverse();

    const rootDef = definitionPath[0];

    for (const rootAct of rootDef.activations) {
      rootAct.definitionChanged(definitionPath.slice(1));
    }
  }

  // Return a generator that iterates over all connections contained within this definition
  // or any contained definitions (recursively)
  * deepConnections() {
    for (const cxn of this.connections) {
      yield cxn;
    }

    for (const def of this.containedDefinitions) {
      yield* def.deepConnections();
    }
  }

  // Figure out the series of nested definitions that we need to enter to get from outPort to inPort.
  //  Return an array of definition objects. If outPort and inPort are in same scope, then the array
  //  will be empty.
  //  If there is no path, then return null.
  _computeDefinitionPath(outPort, inPort) {
    // Shortcut the common case
    if (outPort.containingDefinition === inPort.containingDefinition) {
      return [];
    }

    assert(outPort.containingDefinition === this);

    // Find definition path to get inward to inPort from outPort (which must be in this def)
    let def = inPort.containingDefinition;
    const path = [];
    while (def) {
      if (def === this) {
        return path;
      }
      path.push(def);
      def = def.containingDefinition;
    }

    // If we exited the while loop, that means there is no path, so we return null
    return null;
  }

  // NOTE: This returns a path if valid, otherwise returns null
  _validateConnection(outPort, inPort) {
    assert(outPort instanceof OutPort);
    assert(inPort instanceof InPort);

    // outPort must be in this definition
    assert(outPort.containingDefinition === this);

    // inPort can't already have a connection
    if (inPort.connection) {
      return null;
    }

    // Ports must have the same tempo
    if (outPort.tempo !== inPort.tempo) {
      return null;
    }

    const path = this._computeDefinitionPath(outPort, inPort);
    if (!path) {
      // If there's no path, then the connection is invalid (doesn't connect within same scope or to inner scope)
      return null;
    }

    // TODO: add further checks

    return path;
  }

  addConnection(outPort, inPort) {
    // Validate connection (which finds its definition path as a side effect)
    const v = this._validateConnection(outPort, inPort);
    if (!v) {
      return false;
    }
    const path = v;

    const cxn = new Connection(outPort, inPort, path);

    outPort.connections.add(cxn);
    inPort.connection = cxn;
    this.connections.add(cxn);

    // Update topological sort
    try {
      this._updateTopologicalSort();
    } catch (e) {
      if (e instanceof GraphCycleError) {
        // Undo adding
        outPort.connections.delete(cxn);
        inPort.connection = null;
        this.connections.delete(cxn);

        return false;
      } else {
        throw e;
      }
    }

    // Let all activations of this definition know that a connection was added
    for (const act of this.activations) {
      act.addedConnection(cxn);
    }

    this.recursiveActivationsUpdate();

    return true;
  }

  _removeConnection(cxn) {
    assert(this.connections.has(cxn));

    cxn.outPort.connections.delete(cxn);
    cxn.inPort.connection = null;
    this.connections.delete(cxn);

    // NOTE: It should not be necessary to update the topological sort

    // Let all activations of this definition know that a connection was removed
    for (const act of this.activations) {
      act.removedConnection(cxn);
    }

    // NOTE: Since this is an "internal" method, we don't call recursiveActivationsUpdate()
  }

  _topologicalSortTraverseFromOutPort(outPort, traversingNapps, finishedNapps, reverseResult) {
    for (const cxn of outPort.connections) {
      if (cxn.path.length > 0) {
        // Connection has a non-empty path, which means that it goes into a sub-definition.
        // We identify the (outermost) sub-definition that the connection enters, and traverse
        // to any applications that make use of it.
        const outermostSubdef = cxn.path[0];
        for (const napp of this.definitionToUsingApplications.get(outermostSubdef)) {
          this._topologicalSortTraverseFromNapp(napp, traversingNapps, finishedNapps, reverseResult);
        }
      } else {
        // Connection has empty path, which means that it goes to another port in this same scope
        const inPortOwner = cxn.inPort.owner;
        switch (inPortOwner.tag) {
          case 'app':
            // Traverse from each native application at downstream end of this cxn
            this._topologicalSortTraverseFromNapp(inPortOwner.app, traversingNapps, finishedNapps, reverseResult);
            break;

          case 'def':
            // I think we don't need to do anything here
            break;

          default:
            assert(false);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  _topologicalSortTraverseFromNapp(nativeApplication, traversingNapps, finishedNapps, reverseResult) {
    if (finishedNapps.has(nativeApplication)) {
      return;
    }

    if (traversingNapps.has(nativeApplication)) {
      throw new GraphCycleError();
    }

    traversingNapps.add(nativeApplication);

    // Traverse from each output port of this native application
    if (nativeApplication.output instanceof Map) {
      // Compound output
      for (const [n, outPort] of nativeApplication.output) {
        this._topologicalSortTraverseFromOutPort(outPort, traversingNapps, finishedNapps, reverseResult);
      }
    } else if (nativeApplication.output) {
      // Single output
      this._topologicalSortTraverseFromOutPort(nativeApplication.output, traversingNapps, finishedNapps, reverseResult);
    }

    traversingNapps.delete(nativeApplication);
    finishedNapps.add(nativeApplication);

    // Append nativeApplication to final result list (which is in reverse order)
    reverseResult.push(nativeApplication);
  }

  _updateTopologicalSort() {
    const traversingNapps = new Set();
    const finishedNapps = new Set();
    const reverseResult = [];

    for (const napp of this.nativeApplications) {
      this._topologicalSortTraverseFromNapp(napp, traversingNapps, finishedNapps, reverseResult);
    }

    // Given result, reorder set, assign indexes
    const reorderedNativeApplications = new Set();
    for (let i = reverseResult.length - 1, sortIndex = 0; i >= 0; i--, sortIndex++) {
      const napp = reverseResult[i];

      reorderedNativeApplications.add(napp);

      // Store the sort index
      napp.sortIndex = sortIndex;
    }

    // Replace our native application set with our new, reordered one.
    // Sanity check that the sets have the same elements
    assert(setsEqual(reorderedNativeApplications, this.nativeApplications));
    this.nativeApplications = reorderedNativeApplications;
  }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Author: Larson, Matthew
Resulting in 2 citations.
1. Larson, Matthew
Sweeten, Gary
Breaking Up Is Hard to Do: Romantic Dissolution, Offending, and Substance Use During the Transition to Adulthood
Criminology 50,3 (August 2012): 605-636.
Also: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2012.00272.x/abstract
Cohort(s): NLSY97
Publisher: American Society of Criminology
Keyword(s): Crime; Dating; Delinquency/Gang Activity; Substance Use
Recent studies have directed attention to the nature of romantic involvement and its implications for offending over the life course. However, this body of research has overlooked a defining aspect of nonmarital romantic relationships: Most come to an end. By drawing on insights from general strain theory, the age-graded theory of informal social control, and research on delinquent peer exposure, we explore the impact of romantic dissolution on offending and substance use during late adolescence and emerging adulthood. Using data from the 1997 cohort of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, we arrive at three general conclusions: 1) Experiencing a breakup is directly related to a range of antisocial outcomes; 2) the effect of a breakup is dependent on post-breakup relationship transitions; and 3) a breakup is associated with increases in offending and substance use among males and in substance use among females. We conclude with a discussion of the implications of our findings for the future of research on romantic involvement and crime over the life course.
Larson, Matthew and Gary Sweeten. "Breaking Up Is Hard to Do: Romantic Dissolution, Offending, and Substance Use During the Transition to Adulthood." Criminology 50,3 (August 2012): 605-636.
2. Mulvey, Philip
Larson, Matthew
Coming of Age in the Military Post-9/11: An Examination of Early Life Outcomes for a New Generation of Military Veterans
Presented: Chicago IL, American Society of Criminology Annual Meeting, November 2012
Keyword(s): Crime; Divorce; Health/Health Status/SF-12 Scale; Life Course; Military Service; Substance Use; Veterans
Military service has long been an important instrument of life course transition. To date, scholars have yielded mixed empirical support for whether military service is associated with positive or negative life outcomes. Considering one principal tenet of life course theory, that an individual's location in time and place is important, the current study examines the implications of military service for a cohort of veterans coming of age in the post 9/11 wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. Using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1997, we assess the impact of military involvement on individuals' likelihood of offending, divorce, substance use, and negative health relative to the general public. The theoretical and policy implications of these findings are also discussed.
Mulvey, Philip and Matthew Larson. "Coming of Age in the Military Post-9/11: An Examination of Early Life Outcomes for a New Generation of Military Veterans." Presented: Chicago IL, American Society of Criminology Annual Meeting, November 2012.


text:
New Voting Options for the June Primary Election
By Eliza Stauffer
Change is coming to 19 counties in Utah. It's an event that has disability activists and assistive technology enthusiasts cheering—we're getting brand new accessible voting machines!
While most Utah counties vote primarily by mail, other options are available; many voters enjoy the experience of going to the polls and casting their vote. Every county offers electronic voting machines as a way to ensure that voters who have a difficult time reading or marking a paper ballot, can vote privately and independently. Voting machines have been around for at least 13 years. Still, there are always ways to improve ease of use, and the new voting machines have been designed with that goal in mind.
Note: Counties debuting the ES&S Machines this month: Box Elder, Cache, Daggett, Davis, Duchesne, Garfield, Grand, Iron, Kane, Millard, Rich, Sanpete, Sevier, Summit, Tooele, Uintah, Wasatch, Wayne and Weber.
The system has many accessibility features. The machines have an audio capability that can read the ballot to the voter. A voter can also increase the font size and contrast of the print to make it easier to read. Voters who cannot see the screen can turn it off to ensure that their vote is private. Many voters who tested the machines found them easier to navigate. Voters can use a touchscreen or keypad to select their choices, or even plug in adaptive tech like sip & puff or foot controlled devices.
The new equipment adopted by most Utah counties was selected after a rigorous review by a selection committee comprised of election officials, security experts and disability advocates who specialize in accessibility. The committee also took into account feedback from the public who had tried out the machines at a public reception. The selection committee wrote that "The Election Systems & Software (ES&S) accessible voting solution combines paper-based voting with touch-screen technology to meet the needs of voters with disabilities as well as provide a permanent paper record". The machines don't record your vote, they just help you mark it. Once complete, it prints it out and you submit your ballot into the same scanning machine as those who make their marks by hand.
While many Utah counties will have these new machines, some will not. Counties sometimes work on different timelines and budgeting procedures. For example, Beaver and Utah counties moved forward with leasing or purchasing new equipment from different vendors during recent years. Other counties are waiting for the expenses to be approved by their governing body. Some election officials are content with the older equipment for now. These counties will still have electronic voting machines, they just are not the newest ones.
The ES&S machines will be making their debut this June for the Primary Election.
If you missed the deadline to mail in your registration don't fear, you can still register to vote! June 19th is the last day you can register online at www.vote.utah.gov, or at your county clerk's office. Another option is to register to vote at a polling place. Remember, you'll need to take your I.D.
The Disability Law Center is happy to answer any questions you might have about voter registration, where you can go to vote or voting on these new machines! Feel free to reach out to us at 800-662-9080. In fact, we are collecting stories/experiences from people who choose to go vote in person. If you're planning on going to the polls, let us know and you can become one of our Mystery Voters! Contact Eliza: estauffer@disabilitylawcenter.org to learn more.
Blog post author Eliza Stauffer is a voting activist and an intern at the Disability Law Center. She is also a former Ms. Wheelchair America.


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text:
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2020 Drivers
Emma Kimilainen
2019 Driver
Nationality: Finnish
Races entered: 134
Wins: 9
Podiums: 45
First race: 1995 in Finland
Favourite car: 1969 Ford Mustang Boss 429 Fastback
Favourite track: I have to be honest, I don't have one. I like every track.
Racing hero: Ayrton Senna or Michael Schumacher
Proudest moment: When I became a mother
Life ambition: Being happy and fulfilling your ambitions and goals.
Emma Kimilainen is a racer from Helsinki in Finland. She has competed in a variety of racing disciplines from single-seaters to touring cars.
After taking a break to start a family, Emma returned to racing, making a comeback with PWR Racing Team in STCC.
Emma's dad introduced her to motorsport when she was only a year old. So for her, it has been a way of life since she first sat behind the wheel at the age of three.
Who is your inspiration and why?
For me the inspiration has always been the feeling that I get when I drive. Everything else disappears and I become one with the car.
What advice would you give to girls thinking about getting into motorsport?
Just do it, no matter what the level might be. Try, learn, ask for help, develop yourself, be grateful to people who helps you and never give up. But most importantly, remember to enjoy it.
What would it mean to you to win the W Series title?
Obviously it would be a huge thing because I'm sure that winning opens great opportunities to literally change the face of motorsport in the highest professional level.
W Series Testing. Lausitzring, Germany. Sunday 14th April 2019. Copyright, 2019, Colin McMaster/LAT Images/W Series.
46-48 Grosvenor Gardens, London, SW1W 0EB
© 2021 W Series Limited


Organic Mung beans are native to many parts of the world. There are several names for these beans: Moong beans, Mung Beans, Green Gram, Golden Gram. They are consumed in India, China, Thailand, Philippines, Indonesia, Burma and Vietnam. They can also be sprouted into bean sprouts. Moong beans are a good source of protein and dietary fiber. They are low in fat and rich in B vitamins, potassium and calcium.


text:
Home Television Comedy Date With The Angels
Date With The Angels
Betty White starred as newlywed Vicki Angel. Her husband was insurance salesman Gus (Bill Williams). Together the pair would get their friends and neighbours into various comic situations, all of which – in true sitcom fashion – were resolved by the show's end.
Natalie Masters and Roy Engle played neighbours Wilma and George Clemson, while Richard Reeves was friend Murph, Maudie Prickett was his wife, Cassie, and Jimmy Boyd appeared occasionally as the Angels' nephew Wheeler.
The Chrysler Corporation was the show's sponsor (future game show host Tom Kennedy did the commercials for the Plymouth line), but low ratings saw the show end its run in January 1958.
The following month, Betty White filled the time slot for Chrysler with a short-lived comedy-variety series which ran until April.
Vicki Angel
Gus Angel
Bill Williams
Wilma Clemson
Natalie Masters
George Clemson
Roy Engle
'Murph ' Murphy
Richard Reeves
Mrs Cassie Murphy
Maudie Prickett
Mr Finley
Jimmy Boyd
Nancy Kulp
Walrus and the Carpenter, The
Sunday Break, The
Is This Your Problem?
Producers' Showcase
Big Jim and the Figaro Club
One Man's Family
1 9 4 9 - 1 9 5 5 (USA) NBC's One Man's Family was the very first continuing TV serial. Created by Carlton E. Morse and...
Fat Cat and Friends
1 9 7 2 - 1 9 9 2 (Australia) This long-running 30-minute early morning Australian TV show for pre-school children featured a giant (mute and...
1 9 7 0 (USA) 22 x 30 minute episodes The Harlem Globetrotters (Bobby Joe, Pabs, J.C. (Gip), Geese, Meadowlark and Curly Neal) travelled the world playing...
1 9 7 3 (UK) 7 x 30 minute episodes The adventures of Henry Newhouse ("new house" = "casa nova", geddit?) - a womanising PR man played...
Strange Affair of Adelaide Harris, The
1 9 7 9 (UK) 6 x 30 minute episodes Set in the Regency days of 19th century England, this six-part serial follows two engaging wheeler-dealers, Bostock...


Koenigsegg CCX Supercar VS Nissan GTR Racing Battle! - Muscle Cars Zone!
Koenigsegg CCX Supercar VS Nissan GTR Racing Battle!
Powered by a twin-supercharged 4.7L V8 engine delivering 806HP at 7000 RPM and 679 pound-feet of torque at 5500 RPM, the Koenigsegg CCX Supercar is a real monster! In fact, it can go from 0 to 60 in just mere 3.2 seconds, and to 124mph in just 9.8 seconds. It can also reach a top speed of 245 mph which is absolutely mind-boggling.
Keeping that in mind, you would bet all your money on the Koenigsegg CCX supercar to completely annihilate any possible car it can encounter on the street. Although, in Turkey things went a bit awry for this powerful supercar.
A silver Koenigsegg CCX supercar was filmed street racing a seemingly inferior Nissan GTR on a highway. It was all filmed from a camera in a Mercedes-Benz AMG E63 and this Mercedes driver had the life of his time watching a GT-R beating the all mighty CCX. The Nissan GT-R is not only seen taking off quicker yet continuing to raise the gap before the driver in the CCX backs off at around 186 mph.
Given how famous the GT-R is for tuning and modifying, there must be one god-mode engine lurking inside and some hefty drivetrain modifications as well. This GT-R must have around 1000HP at its disposal.


Without doubt Tenerife is possibly the only luxury destination for winter sun that is within 4 -5 hours flying time from the UK. Design Holidays as preferred partners are pleased to be able to offer special discounted rates to the outstanding Bahia Del Duque on the Costa Adeje. The luxury Bahia Del Duque surprises most clients in its attention to detail yet its position on the coast enables clients to walk out to experience the vibrancy of the local town with its variety of shops and restaurants.
From the 1st February to the 31st March 2012, book 7 nights for the price of 6 and receive a free upgrade from Bed & Breakfast to Half Board.


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'London's A Big Pull' - Danny Mills verdict on Arsenal poss signing 'World-Class' Xhaka upgrade
'I Can't Believe It' - Pundit predicts Liverpool player deal close after news in last 48hrs
Pundit predicts Spurs virtual ever-present now has two games to save his career at club
By Wayne Veysey
15th Jan, 2022 | 7:45am
Sources: Hause 'keen' to re-join West Ham this month after preliminary talks held
Kortney Hause is "keen" to rejoin West Ham this month after they opened preliminary talks over a potential deal with Aston Villa, Football Insider has learned.
This site revealed last week (8 January) that the Hammers had made an approach for Hause, 26, while Watford have also made an enquiry for the defender.
A source with knowledge of Hause's situation has told Football Insider that he is "keen" to head back to the club where he began his career.
The London-born centre-back was on the books of the club from a young age until he was released at the age of 16.
A reunion is now on the cards if a deal can be agreed.
Hause's contract with Villa is due to expire at the end of the season but Football Insider has learned the club have the option to extend it by 12 months.
That would enable the Midlands outfit to secure a higher fee for Hause this month.
Alternatively, they could extend his deal until 2023 and then loan him out before the 31 January cut-off.
Hause has struggled for game time since since joining from Wolves in the summer of 2019 for a fee of around £3m.
He has played 53 times for the Midlands giants after accumulating 80 appearances for Wolves.
David Moyes and the Irons recruitment team are weighing up a bid as Hause is able to slot in to various roles, including centre-back and left-back as well as in the left of a three-man defence.
Hause has made seven appearances in all competitions this season.
That includes only four Premier League starts, the last of which came in the 2-1 defeat by Brentford on 2 January before he dropped down to the bench again for the loss to Man United last weekend.
In other news, a "£60million-plus" West Ham deal is on the cards after transfer mission held.
Sources: Oldham Athletic in advanced talks to sign Sheffield Wednesday star Hunt


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