text:
1.2Early history
1.3Colonial era
1.420th century–present
2Geography
2.1Climate
3Governance
3.1Administrative division
3.2Local government
3.3Politics
4Economy
4.1Industry
4.2Tourism
4.3Finance
7Healthcare
8Culture and entertainment
8.1Banjarese culture
8.2City parks
8.3Others
10Media
City in South Kalimantan, Indonesia
Other transcription(s)
• Jawi
بنجر ماسين
Clockwise from top: Banjarmasin seen from above, Soetji Nurani Chinese Temple, Banjarmasin watchtower, and Banjarmasin floating market.
Kota Seribu Sungai (Indonesian: City of Thousand Rivers) [1]
Kayuh Baimbai (Banjarese: 'Rowing Together') [2]
Interactive map outlining Banjarmasin
Location within Indonesia
Coordinates: 03°19′12″S 114°35′33″E / 3.32000°S 114.59250°E / -3.32000; 114.59250Coordinates: 03°19′12″S 114°35′33″E / 3.32000°S 114.59250°E / -3.32000; 114.59250
South Kalimantan
Ibnu Sina
• Vice Mayor
3,404.46 km2 (1,314.47 sq mi)
1 m (3 ft)
• Metro density
UTC+8 (WITA)
HDI (2019)
0.772 (High)[3]
www.banjarmasinkota.go.id
Banjarmasin is a city in South Kalimantan, Indonesia. It was the capital of the province until 15 February 2022. The city is located on a delta island near the junction of the Barito and Martapura rivers. Historically the centre of the Banjarese culture, and the capital of the Sultanate of Banjar, it is the biggest city in South Kalimantan and one of main cities of Kalimantan. The city covers an area of 98.46 km2 (38.02 sq mi) and had a population of 625,481 at the 2010 Census[4] and 657,663 at the 2020 Census;[5] the official estimate as at mid 2021 was 662,320.[6] Greater Banjarmasin, also known as Banjarbakula, is an urban agglomeration of around two million people covering an area of 8,136 km2 (3,141 sq mi), which includes Banjarbaru city and parts of Banjar Regency, Barito Kuala Regency, and Tanah Laut Regency, and accounts for almost half of the province's population. It is the third most populous city on the island of Borneo.[7][8]
Banjarmasin was the de jure seat of the South Kalimantan governor and the location of the provincial parliament, although some provincial buildings have been relocated to Banjarbaru.[9][10] On 15 February 2022, the capital of South Kalimantan province was legally moved to Banjarbaru.
Historical affiliations
Negara Dipa (1380–1478)
Negara Daha (1478–1520)
Banjar Sultanate (1520–1526)
Demak Sultanate (1526–1546)
VOC (1635–1638)
England (1701–1707)
Dutch Republic (1787–1795)
Batavian Republic (1795–1806)
Dutch East Indies (1806–1809)
Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (1815–1816)
Empire of Japan (1942–1945)
Indonesia (1949–today)
"Banjarmasin" is thought to be a corrupted version of "Bandar Masih" (Port Masih), which was named for Patih Masih, who ruled the port and the surrounding villages. Patih Masih's name may have been a nickname. Masih originates from the Ngaju language. Oloh Masi refers to the coastal-dwelling Malay population in the language of the Dayaks, who lived in the interior and visited the port regularly to trade. Some of the Dayaks eventually settled in the port. They eventually contributed to the culture of the Banjar people, along with the Javanese and Malays.[11][12]
Early history[edit]
Burial complex of Sultan Suriansyah, first sultan of Banjar
European archeologist H. Kupper discovered several prehistoric sites around the region in 1939 and found implements such as choppers and other stone tools. Most of the artifacts found around the region and the province show signs of Neolithic culture. Migration from mainland Asia to Borneo may have been common while they were connected by the Sunda Shelf. Many stone tools have been found in Awang Bangkal, 50 km (31 mi) from the city.[11]
Until the early 15th century, there were few written records found from the region. Outside records indicate it was home to several kingdoms such as Tanjungpuri—theorized to have been founded by Malay people from Srivijaya—and Negara Daha and Dipa, which were founded by Javanese people from Majapahit. Hinduism and Buddhism entered the region between the first and 15th centuries. There are two candis (temples) left in the region, Candi Laras and Candi Agung.[13] The Ma'anyan people may have ruled the oldest kingdom in the archipelago, Nan Sarunai. Its existence is disputed;[14][11][15] speculated by archeologists based on several carved stone tombs and a Ma'anyan folk song called "Usak Jawa", which is thought to tell the story of the Majapahit conquest of the kingdom.[15]
The history of Banjarmasin itself began during the founding of the Sultanate of Banjar. According to folk stories and the Hikayat Banjar, Sukarama, the fourth king of Negara Daha, wanted his grandson, Raden Samudra, to be his successor in the kingdom instead of his direct son Prince Tumenggung. Prince Tumenggung later banished Raden Samudra and tried to reclaim the throne for himself. Raden Samudra fled to the region that would later be known as Banjarmasin. There, he met Patih Masih. Under Samudra's leadership, the port grew into the town of Bandar Masih.[16][11] Tumenggung, who disliked Samudra's growing power, wanted to invade the town. Samudra allied with the Demak Sultanate, which agreed to help him. In return he would have to convert to Islam if he won. With the help of expeditionary forces from Demak, Samudra defeated the Tumenggung forces and proclaimed the Banjar Sultanate. He changed his name to Sultan Suriansyah I. The sultanate became more reliant on the Demak to the point that it was considered their protectorate. However, between 1546 and 1550, as conquests and the spice trade enriched the sultanate, it became independent and stopped sending tributes to Java.[11][17]
Colonial era[edit]
See also: Banjarmasin War
Engagement between Banjarese kotta mara (floating fortress) against Dutch steam ship Celebes, 6 August 1859
The first contact between Europeans and the Banjar people in the region came through trade. Starting in 1596, this mostly took place in Banten. European traders, largely Dutch, did not bother visiting the port until Banten's rulers banned them. The traders resorted to attacking ships from other countries, including ships under the Banjar Sultanate, to steal nutmeg. The Sultan took revenge against a Dutch ship visiting Banjarmasin on 17 July 1607 by hijacking it and massacring the crew. Similar incidents occurred several times between 1603 and 1636, ending when the sultanate reached a trade agreement that put the Dutch East India Company in control of the nutmeg trade from the sultanate and gave it a monopoly over trade in Banjarmasin. The company was expelled in 1638, however, after the sultan waged a war against the Dutch and burned much of the company's possessions around the port.[18][11]
Fort Tatas, a Dutch fortress in Banjarmasin, 1924
Similarly, an English company agreed upon a treaty with the sultanate in 1698 but was expelled from the region in 1707. The region was under British control after the Napoleonic Wars, but the British ceded it the Dutch East Indies Company under the Treaty of London.[11][17] A succession crisis between Sultan Adam and Tamjidillah II and a dispute over resource control of coal mines resulted in a war between the sultanate and the Dutch East Indies Company which led to the end of the sultanate in 1863. The war continued until 1905 under an emergency government set up by the sultanate called Pagustian. The last resistance was put down with the capture of Queen Zaleha in 1906.[17][19] As a result of the war, many Banjar people from Borneo migrated to Sumatra, Singapore, and Malaysia and formed communities there.[19]
20th century–present[edit]
Route of Japanese attack on Borneo, 1942
When World War II broke out, the city was occupied by the Imperial Japanese Army. After the Battle of Banjarmasin, control was transferred to the Imperial Japanese Navy. Locals described Japanese rule under the navy as harsher compared to the army. This led many people to escape to Java, which remained under army rule. The city was liberated by Australian forces in September 1945. The return of Dutch rule, however, was opposed by the people and resulted in the Kalimantan Physical Revolution, four years of war between Indonesian nationalists and the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army. This ended with the Dutch recognition of Indonesia in 1949. The city was briefly assigned as the capital of Great Dayak federal state before being absorbed into a single Kalimantan province. It later became the capital city of the newly formed South Kalimantan province.[11][20][21] Frequent flooding led to a plan to relocate the provincial capital city to Banjarbaru. The process continued until 2011, and the provincial parliament remains in Banjarmasin.[22] Banjarmasin was granted city status by the Indonesian government in 1959 under Law Number 27 of 1959.[7]
On 23 May 1997, the city witnessed a riot caused by friction between supporters of the United Development Party and Golkar. The riot later developed into looting, which targeted Chinese and Christian minorities and several shopping malls.[23][24][25] The riot today is known by locals as Jumat Kelabu or Grey Friday.[26] On 15 February 2022, the capital of South Kalimantan province was legally moved to Banjarbaru.[27][28]
Geography[edit]
Banjarmasin is located in the Barito River's basin and is bisected by the Martapura River. The slope of the city is 0.13% and the land is generally flat and low-lying. The geological foundation of the city is dominated by clay and sandstone, but also includes alluvial sediments from the river. Several smaller rivers, all connected to either the Martapura River or Barito River, form a dendritic drainage pattern. The city's river system is affected by tides. The city is located in a swampy region and is generally below water level, making it prone to being flooded by tidal bores.[29][10]
The area of city proper is 98.46 km2 (38.02 sq mi), around 0.26% of the provincial area.[10] It borders the Barito Kuala Regency in the north and west and the Banjar Regency in the east and south.[10]
Climate[edit]
Banjarmasin has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) with heavy rainfall from November to June and moderate rainfall from July to October. The monthly temperature is within range between 26 °C (79 °F) to 38 °C (100 °F) with an average maximum temperature of 33 °C (91 °F) and average minimum temperature of 22 °C (72 °F). However, there is a slight variation of seasonal temperatures because of monsoons. Precipitation can reach between 2,400 mm (94 in) and 3,500 mm (140 in) yearly, with an average level of 1,600 mm (63 in). The hottest months are between March and September when the temperature can reach an average as high as 36 °C (97 °F). The average amount of sunshine is 2.8 hours per day during the rainy season and 6.5 hours during the dry season.[10][29]
January is the wettest month, with air humidity sitting between 75 and 90% in January; September is the driest, with humidity of 52% in September.[29]
Climate data for Banjarmasin
Average high °C (°F)
(87.9)
Daily mean °C (°F)
Average low °C (°F)
Average precipitation mm (inches)
(12.9) 302
(8.7) 168
(12.2) 2,415
Source: [30]
Governance[edit]
Banjarmasin mayor office building
Administrative division[edit]
The city is divided into five districts (kecamatan). The most densely populated district is Central Banjarmasin with a density of 13,155 per square kilometre while the least densely populated district is South Banjarmasin with density of 4,281 per square kilometre. As of 2020[update], South, North, and East Banjarmasin district experienced population growth—South and North both by 1.10% and East by 0.58%; Central and West Banjarmasin both experienced declines of 0.46%. Their areas and populations at the 2010 Census[31] and 2020 Census,[32] together with the official estimates as at mid 2021,[33] are tabulated below. The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of urban villages (kelurahan) in each district, and its postal codes.
Banjarmasin Selatan
(South Banjarmasin) 38.30 146,068 163,948 165,852 Kelayan Selatan 12 70241
Banjarmasin Timur
(East Banjarmasin) 24.50 111,318 118,389 119,141 Kuripan 9 70234
Banjarmasin Barat
(West Banjarmasin) 13.11 143,461 136,964 137,015 Pelambuan 9 70112
Banjarmasin Tengah
(Central Banjarmasin) 6.65 91,700 87,479 87,512 Teluk Dalam 12 70111
Banjarmasin Utara
(North Banjarmasin) 16.90 132,934 150,883 152,800 Alal;ak Utara 10 70121
Totals 98.46 625,481 657,663 662,320 52
Local government[edit]
As with all Indonesian cities, Banjarmasin is a second-level administrative division run by a mayor and a vice mayor together with the city parliament, and is equivalent to a regency.[34] Executive power is vested in the mayor and vice mayor, while legislative duties are vested in the local parliament. The mayor, vice mayor, and parliament members are directly elected by the people of the city in an election.[35] Heads of districts are appointed by the mayor on the recommendation of the city secretary.[36][37]
Politics[edit]
On the provincial level, Banjarmasin is part of South Kalimantan's first electoral district, which has 8 out of 55 representatives. On the city level, the city is divided into five electoral districts, which have a total of 45 parliamentary representatives. The last election was in 2019 and the next one is scheduled for 2024.[38]
Banjarmasin 1st Central Banjarmasin District 6
Banjarmasin 2nd North Banjarmasin District 10
Banjarmasin 3rd East Banjarmasin District 8
Banjarmasin 4th South Banjarmasin District 11
Banjarmasin 5th West Banjarmasin District 10
Economy[edit]
BCA branch in Banjarmasin
The city's economy is dominated by manufacturing, which accounts for 17.19% of its gross regional product (GRP) as of 2020. The second largest sector is trade, which accounts for 12.57% of the city's GRP, followed by the finance sector at 12.29%. The agriculture sector is small, contributing only 2.43% of city's GRP. Mining is nonexistent within the city, in stark contrast to neighbouring regions. In 2019, economic growth was 6.38%. However, in 2020 there was an economic downturn caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, resulting in a decrease of 1.91%. The city imports 1,900,000 long tons (1,900,000 t) of goods through its main port, the Port of Trisakti, and exports 98,320,000 long tons (99,900,000 t) of goods as of 2019[update]. Movement of goods increased 92.24% between 2018 and 2019. Banjarmasin experienced 4.15% yearly inflation in 2019.[39][10]
Industry[edit]
Around 62% of industry in Banjarmasin is focused on food and drink processing and related products. This includes bread, flour, and soybean sauce production. Other industries include rubber and plastic manufacturing, which account for about 15% of the city's industrial output. The rest of the industrial output is from machinery, pharmaceuticals, paper products, and electrical equipment.[40]
There are 3,014 industrial companies registered in the city as of 2020, employing a total of 22,063 people. There are also smaller-scale industries producing wood furniture, clothing, and snacks, with 88 registered smaller-scale businesses in these sectors as of 2020.[10]
Tourism[edit]
The city has 129 hotels registered as of 2020. The city was visited by 109,653 domestic tourists and 251 foreign tourists that year. According to Statistics Indonesia, in 2020 there were 113 identified potential tourist spots in the city. Tourism, however, remains a small sector in the city's economy.[10]
Finance[edit]
The finance sector in general has been grew steadily from 2015 to 2019, with an annual growth of around 3%. Basic financial services account for 67% of this sector, followed by pension funds and insurance services with 14.94%. The city accounts for 67.61% of financial activities in the entire province, both in local and foreign currencies.[39]
A church in Banjarmasin
According to Statistics Indonesia, a resident of the city is defined as "someone who resides within the city for at least 6 months or less than 6 months but with intention to settle". The estimated number of residents in 2020 was 657,663 with a sex ratio of 100.36 male per 100 female. 47.87% of the city population resides in the South and North Banjarmasin districts. As with most of Indonesian cities, the population is young and consists of a workforce within the reproductive age of above 15, which in the city is around 62.07% of the city's population in 2020, or 331,526 people. Annual population growth was 0.44% between 2010 and 2020. East and Central Banjarmasin district. however, has a sex ratio of 98.84 and 97.47 male per 100 female respectively, which means both districts have more female residents than males. This differs from the city average. The city's dominant religion is Islam, with a minority of Protestants, Catholics, Hindus, Buddhists, Confucianists, and animist religions. Muslims make up around 95% of the city's population, followed by Christians (both Catholics and Protestants) at around 3%; other religions combined total about 2%.[10]
Most of the city's population identifies as Banjarese—79,26% did so in 2010. Other ethnicities include Javanese with 10.27%, Madurese with 3.17%, Chinese Indonesian with 1.56%, Dayak with 0.92%, and Bugis with 0.6%.[41] There is also an Arabic population that date back to Sultanate and colonial era.[41]
The literacy rate in 2020 was 98.94%. There are 311 kindergartens, 208 elementary schools, 35 junior high schools, and 29 senior high schools as of 2020. There are also 22 vocational high schools in the city. The city is home to more than 25 higher education institutions and universities. One of the most notable, which is also a public university, is the Lambung Mangkurat University. The university has more than 2,000 graduates every year—most of them majoring in teaching and science education, followed by economics and business, engineering, agricultural science, and medical subjects. In 2020, there were 700 postgraduate students. A developed education system and the existence of educational institutions attract students from neighbouring regions to pursue their education in the city.[42][10] Other notable private universities, such as the Muhammad Arsyad Al-Banjari Kalimantan Islamic University, have the greatest number of students. According to Indonesian Statistics, in 2020 there 11,854 male and 8,189 female students. The school participation rate was 97.91% as of 2020.[10][43]
Healthcare[edit]
Ulin Regional Hospital building
The city has eight hospitals and 34 polyclinics as of 2020. There are also 26 puskesmas (community healthcare centres), 26 healthcare centres, and 47 pharmacies. The main and largest hospital in the city is Ulin Regional Hospital, which is owned by the provincial government; it is classified as an A-type hospital by the Ministry of Health. Life expectancy in the city as of 2020 was 71.13 years, which is significantly above the provincial average.[44][10]
As of 2020, 511,118 people of the total city population of 657,663 are registered in the BPJS Kesehatan, government-mandated social insurance which covers certain healthcare costs.[10] 89% of newborn babies in 2020 were vaccinated with basic vaccines such as polio vaccine, MMR vaccine, and Hepatitis B vaccine. Around 95% of newborn babies are born inside a healthcare or maternity facility, while 99.98% of births are assisted by healthcare workers.[43]
Culture and entertainment[edit]
Banjarese culture[edit]
Mass gathered during Haul Guru Sekumpul
The city's dominant culture is that of the Banjar people, which have characteristics described as those of a "river culture" and are influenced by other ethnicities such as Dayak, Javanese, Malay, Arab, and even Persian. Despite being a Muslim majority, the Banjar people still hold on to the importance of cultural parts that have been influenced by their Hindu-Buddhist past. This includes the Malanuh ceremony, which is an offering to supernatural beings.[45] One annual event that is celebrated widely by the people of the city is Haul Guru Sekumpul, an event commemorating the death of a charismatic ulema from the region, Zaini Abdul Ghani.[46][47]
Another famous cultural sight in the city is a floating market located on the Kuin River and Lok Baintan. People meet on the river after Fajr prayer until around 07:00 pm and transactions with the merchants are done from small boats. Small snacks, vegetables, fruits, meat, and many other groceries are sold at the market. This market is dying, however, and the number of merchants has declined because of the shift from river culture to land culture and competition with regular land markets.[48] The city is home to a cultural center building surrounded by a cultural park where traditional artists can often be seen performing. The building and its surrounding has been used regularly to hold cultural events to preserve Banjarese culture, as well as to facilitate local artists.[49][50][51]
City parks[edit]
Siring Park at night
There are several city parks and public spaces in the city, one of the most notable being Siring Park, located in the center of the city. Sometimes referred to by locals as "0 Kilometer Park", the park is located on the shores of the Martapura River and also acts as a waterfront for the river with docks for small boats in the river. Facilities in the park include a watchtower, several gazebos, pedestrian roads, and skateboard parks. In front of the park, there is an urban bus stop used by both Trans Banjarmasin & BRT Banjarbakula bus companies.[52] In addition, the park includes one of the city's landmarks, a 6.5 m (21 ft) statue of a bekantan (Proboscis monkey) which is a native primate in the region. The park is also a center for street foods in the city during dusk.[53][54][55]
Other city parks include Kamboja Park, Bungas Banjarmasin Park, and Banua Anyar Public Space. Located 2 km (1.2 mi) from the city center, Banua Anyar Public Space is specifically designed for toddlers and kids. It is located below Banua Anyar bridge and has facilities such as a kids' park, artificial soft grass to ensure child safety, and book reading corners.[56][57][58][59]
Others[edit]
Duta Mall Banjarmasin is the biggest shopping mall in the city
Several shopping malls are located in the city. The Duta Mall Banjarmasin is the largest in the province, and connected to a hotel called The Mercure Hotel. Located in Central Banjarmasin district, it occupies more than 42,000 m2 (450,000 sq ft) and consists of four stories. It is also surrounded by several other buildings housing stores, forming a complex with a total area of 80,000 m2 (860,000 sq ft).[60][61] Other entertainment centers in the city include Trans Studio Mini Banjarmasin, an indoor theme park which is owned by Trans Corp and malls such as Mitra Plaza, Lotte Mart, and Giant.[62] Mitra Plaza is one of the city's oldest modern shopping centers, and was a target of looting and destruction during the Banjarmasin riot of May 1997. It was renovated after the riot.[63] Other than modern shopping malls, according to Statistics Indonesia, as of 2019, there are 60 traditional markets registered in the city.[64]
Transportation[edit]
A flyover in Banjarmasin
The city has 790.13 km (490.96 mi) of road, most of which have been paved with asphalt. It is connected to the Trans-Kalimantan Highway Southern Route, which connects it to other big cities such as Palangka Raya and Samarinda.[65] Kilometer 6 Bus Terminal is the main bus terminal for the city and the province, where buses for long inter-province routes gather.[66] Being old and overcrowded, the government relocated the main terminal to the newly built Kilometer 17 Bus Terminal in Gambut District, Banjar Regency. However, the new terminal is rarely used and many bus operators resisted the relocation because of the remoteness of the new terminal from the city center.[67]
Being divided by a big navigable river, speed boats on the river are also an important means of transportation within the city. Ride-hailing services such as Gojek and Grab are widespread. The city has three urban bus services, BRT Banjarbakula which connects it to the Greater Banjarmasin area and Trans Banjarmasin, which only serves the city proper.[68][69][70] As with other Indonesian cities, the city has angkots (shared taxis), which have been declining rapidly because of competition from online ride-hailing services, online taxis, and new public transportation services created by the city government.[71][72] On 22 December 2021, another urban bus system, Trans Banjarbakula, was launched which also covers the entire metropolitan area.[73][74]
The city is served by the Port of Trisakti, which is one of main ports in Indonesia and classified as class IA. The port has a passenger terminal for passenger ships to neighbouring islands such as Java and Sulawesi.[75][76] The closest airport is the Syamsudin Noor International Airport, which located inside Banjarbaru city, 29 km (18 mi) from Banjarmasin.[77]
Media[edit]
Banjarmasin Post office building
There are numerous newspapers, television stations, and radio based in Banjarmasin. The city is center of mass media in the province of South Kalimantan. Known established media groups such as Banjarmasin Post, Kalimantan Post, and Radar Banjarmasin existed since early New Order period, while numerous smaller independent media were founded mostly after Reformasi. Other example of news media are Barito Post, Mata Banua, Metro Banjar, and Kanal Kalimantan. In total, there were 47 registered news media including printed and online, 36 tabloids, and 4 magazines in the city.[78]
In television sector, outside of nationwide networks both private and state-owned, there are local television stations focused mostly on local news. State-owned television network TVRI has local branch for South Kalimantan located in Banjarmasin, while Duta TV and Banjar TV, two most prominent local channels, are private.[79][80][81][82]
The city also has a branch of Radio Republik Indonesia, an Indonesian state-owned radio network.[83] According to the government source, there are 21 formally registered radio station.[82]
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text:
Manchester United vs Leeds Preview: Where to Watch, Live Stream, Kick Off Time & Team News
Man Utd & Arsenal Enquire About £20m-Rated Southampton Midfielder Mario Lemina
Tom Gott 09 Jul 2019
Both Manchester United and Arsenal have launched enquiries about Southampton midfielder Mario Lemina, who was left out of the Saints' pre-season squad.
Lemina recently confessed that he wants to leave Southampton this summer in search of a better 'project' and, after he was omitted from their touring squad, it seems just a matter of time before he seals a move elsewhere.
There are a number of interested sides, but 90min understands that United are incredibly keen on Lemina, who they see as a potential alternative to Bruno Fernandes. The Sporting CP star could prove too expensive, whilst there is a belief that Lemina could be signed for under £20m.
Alongside United, the Daily Mail add that Arsenal, Leicester City and Serie A side Atalanta are all contemplating bids for Lemina.
However, Leicester's interest in Lemina may have faded after they completed the £40m signing of Youri Tielemans, meaning United and Arsenal could be set to battle for his signature.
Given he still has three years remaining on his current contract, Southampton will not be forced into selling Lemina for cheap, Instead, they will demand at least the £18m they paid Juventus to sign him in 2017.
During his spell at St Mary's Stadium, Lemina has put in a number of impressive performances, but he struggled to hold down a regular place in the starting lineup as a result of injury. He was sidelined for 15 games between January and April, and it is thought that manager Ralph Hasenhuttl does not see him as part of his plans going forward.
United are on the lookout for a new midfielder this summer. They have already lost Ander Herrera to Paris Saint-Germain, but it is thought that Ole Gunnar Solskjaer is keen to add a number of new faces anyway, especially if Paul Pogba leaves the club this summer.
Fernandes is high on their wish list, as is Newcastle United's Sean Longstaff, but Lemina is seen as a cheaper alternative. His signing would free up funds to be spent elsewhere, which is seen as a huge positive for a United side who are in the midst of a squad overhaul.
The same can be said of Arsenal, who are eager to bring in several new players to try and bounce back from a disappointing end to the season which saw them miss out on Champions League football.
Should Lemina cost £18m, he would be affordable for Arsenal, who are operating with just £45m this summer. However, if United's interest sparks a bidding war, the Gunners may find themselves unable to compete.
Taiwo Awoniyi Subject to CSKA Moscow Interest as Liverpool Set Asking Price for 21-Year-Old
Everton Confirm Signing of Manchester City Midfielder Fabian Delph for Reported £9m Fee
Luka Jovic Says He Was 'Born With' Ability to Make it at Real Madrid & Cites Ronaldo as His Hero

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


San Francisco, CA -- The patient advocacy group Americans for Safe Access (ASA) issued a report card today giving President Obama a failing grade for his record on medical marijuana. The report card highlights broken promises, half-measures, and a general failure by the Obama Administration to address medical marijuana as a national public health issue. Citing ongoing federal raids, the report card accused the government of undermining local and state medical marijuana laws, and urged the Obama administration to develop a comprehensive federal policy that truly curbs enforcement. The report card also calls for expanded research and the reclassification marijuana from its status as a dangerous drug with no medical value.
"While the prevailing public perception is that President Obama has addressed the issue of medical cannabis," stated the report card, "that perception could not be further from the truth." The report card was issued in conjunction with protests organized by ASA in San Francisco, as President Obama launched his re-election campaign. Patients and supporters rallied at 8am this morning outside of the St. Regis Hotel, where a fundraiser was being held, carrying signs that read, "We're Sick and Tired," "Reschedule Cannabis Now," and "Federal Protection Not Federal Prosecution."
"Patients are sick and tired of being marginalized and living in fear of the federal government," said Steph Sherer, Executive Director of ASA. "It's time to push politics aside, recognize the plight of patients across the country, and properly address medical marijuana as the public health issue that it is."
Despite an October 2009 Justice Department memorandum aimed at de-emphasizing federal enforcement in medical marijuana states, the Obama administration has since conducted nearly 100 aggressive, SWAT-style raids on patients, growers, dispensaries and laboratories in California, Colorado, Michigan, Montana and Nevada. These raids have so far resulted in nearly 30 new federal prosecutions. President Obama has also continued to vigorously prosecute his predecessor's federal cases, rather than turning them over to be adjudicated in state courts. Most recently, Obama's Justice Department threatened public officials from Washington State with criminal prosecution if they implement a medical marijuana distribution system designed and approved by the legislature.
The report card also points out federal half-measures related to public housing, veterans affairs, banking and the Internal Revenue Service. A reluctance by the federal government to adequately address the issue of medical marijuana has instead created a patchwork of confusing and often contradictory policies. Vast discretionary powers are given to landlords in deciding whether to evict patients from public housing, just as discretion is given to veterans' physicians in deciding whether to deny pharmaceutical medication to qualified patients. In the financial world, the government is instructing large banks like CitiCorp, Wells Fargo and Bank of America to purge even state-compliant medical marijuana businesses, and the Internal Revenue Service is conducting dozens of audits in an effort to shut down licensed dispensaries.
In addition to calling for the reclassification of medical marijuana from its current status as a Schedule I substance, and an end to federal raids, the comprehensive policy being sought by advocates also includes greater safeguards for patients against housing and employment discrimination. With the aim of repairing an onerous research approval process and shifting focus from studies on marijuana's abuse potential to its therapeutic benefits, advocates are calling for expanded investment into research.


The unicycle is kind of the universal symbol for independence, isn't it? Whenever I think about what skills I'd like my kids to be doing on their own, I think about the unicycle. You've got to be ready for a unicycle and you've got to want it.
Kids already want to be independent at a very young age. "No, I do it," they say as early as 1-year-old. The trick is to identify which skill you want them to be independently doing right now. This takes knowing a bit about child development, but a simple chart can help you. You'll want to choose a skill that doesn't conflict with where your child is developmentally.
Click here to download your FREE UNICYCLE SKILLS CHART.
Here's an example: I want my 9-year-old to stop being so fearful of everything. She won't even ask the waitress for our bill. I could force this issue right now and tell her she's got to start doing more things like this, but a quick check of a developmental chart tells me that 8 to 10 year olds have a lot of fears. By 11, she'll probably outgrow them, so why choose that skill now? Instead I'm going to use the fact that at 9, she has developed cause and effect thinking to get her to make her bed and clean up her dishes. That's something she can really master at 9-years-old. She can be a bed-making, dish-doing Unicyclist.
A unicyclist is a person with a drive to master complex skills independently. A person must experience unicycling alone which makes its mastery a confidence builder.
Riding a unicycle will require trust, patience, and support. You must be willing to develop these three characteristics. But beware, riding a unicycle will not seem normal to your child. She will tell you it isn't necessary. She will say she never had to do it alone before, but you will show her that choosing to be a unicyclist is worth it.
"a bed-making, dish-doing unicyclist" Step by step to more independence. The comparison to a unicycle works so well for the development of a successful person.
I love the unicycle skills chart. Thank you! Keeping this mindset as our children grow will help keep our ever present worries in perspective. My daughter was like yours.She refused to ask for anything. She was humiliated if I asked. for anything. And as you wisely predicted, she outgrew it. So smart to just let that one go.
I'm going to share this with my grown children – sometimes I think today's parents feel that they have to do more "for" their children, when in reality, allowing independence to develop is so much healthier for everyone. IMHO.


text:
Q: Spring amqp batch receiving messages We use Spring AMQP to read message from RabbitMQ, right now we only read one message at a time off the queue, is there anyway I can read multiple messages off the queue then process the batch?
I see there is a BatchingStrategy available in Spring, how can i plugin that one into the connectionFactory?
here is my code:
CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new CachingConnectionFactory(host, port);
        connectionFactory.setUsername(username);
        connectionFactory.setPassword(password);

SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory factory = new SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory();
        factory.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
        JsonMessageConverter converter = new JsonMessageConverter();
        DefaultClassMapper defaultClassMapper = new DefaultClassMapper();
        defaultClassMapper.setDefaultType(Message.class);
        converter.setClassMapper(defaultClassMapper);
        factory.setMessageConverter(converter);
        factory.setConcurrentConsumers(3);

...
public class Processor implements IChannelProcessor {
@Override
    public void process(Message message) {
        validateMessageEvent(message);
        // process the message

A: The BatchingStrategy is for putting multiple message segments into a single amqp message; the container automatically debatches such messages. It won't help for your purposes.
To do what you want; instead of using POJO messaging (@RabbitListener) you would have to use a message listener container with acknowledgeMode set to MANUAL with a ChannelAwareMessageListener.
When you have processed your batch of messages, call basicAck on the channel to ack all the messages in the batch.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Car washes are time-honored American tradition, but the equipment, architecture, and experience associated with using a neighborhood car wash haven't meaningfully changed in decades. However, by abandoning convention and embracing a fresh customer experience a new car wash franchise is seeking to change this status quo. Built on a proven, easily replicated platform covering equipment, architecture, and site layout, the Tommy's Express Car Wash Franchise is now laying a foundation for rapid national growth.


At school all your classmates talk about Musical.ly, a new application that they use and that, according to them, is becoming more and more popular. But unfortunately you do not know anything about this app, and would you therefore clarify the ideas on this subject to understand how it works and how to use it? Well, you're lucky, you've come on the right track! I'm going to talk to you in detail about this application for Android and iOS.
In fact, you must first know that Musical.ly is a very popular application among teenagers. Its main purpose is to allow the creation of beautiful music videos lasting a few seconds, being able to choose as background musical folk songs. The main use of Musical.ly is to record a video with a musical base appreciated by everyone, mimicking the lyrics and dancing like a true Hollywood star.
In India this application has been famous for a short time but in the whole world there are real "Musical-like stars", especially from the moment in which the videos are often published on Youtube. Using Musical.ly is actually very simple and in my guide I will explain in detail the steps you need to perform to download it for free on your Android or iOS smartphone. Are you ready to start? Yes? Very well! As usual, I wish you a good read.
In order to start using Musical.ly you first need to download the app to your Android mobile device. To do this, open the Android PlayStore (symbol of a colored flag).
Once you have opened the virtual store of your device with an Android operating system, tap the text field at the top of the search engine. Then type musical.ly to search for the application in question and then press the Search button on the keyboard to confirm your search.
Once the first results of your search appear, tap the first item that will appear. The official Musical.ly app is developed by Musical.ly Inc. and features a red icon with a white wavy line in the middle.
Did you find it? Very well! Now, to install it for free on your Android device, press the Install button that displays on screen and then, to accept the conditions of use of the app, press the Accept button.
Now watch the application download: when it has finished downloading, instead of the Install button, the Open button will appear. So you can start it and start using it.
Musical.ly is also available on iOS mobile devices such as iPhone and iPad. I'll explain in the following lines how to download it.
To download Musical.ly on an Apple smartphone or tablet you will need to open the iOS App Store (the icon is blue and has a stylized A in the center). Once you have found and opened the virtual store of Apple devices, press the Search button (a magnifying glass symbol). At this point, find the text field at the top and press the Search item. This will open the search engine of the app, through which you can search for the application in question.
Then type Musical.ly and press search on the keyboard of your device to confirm the search. Please note once again that the official app is developed by Musical.ly Inc. and its icon is red with a white wavy line in the middle.
To download it, tap the Get button and then the Install button. Then wait for the download to finish until you see the Open button, through which you can start the application.
Once you've downloaded the Musical.ly app to your device, open it, I want to talk to you about how it works.
When starting the app, first proceed by registering a free account for the service. You can do this by pressing the Register button you can see on the screen. Then choose which account you want to register with; in fact you have the possibility to register using your phone number, your Facebook or Instagram account. Alternatively, you can register with Musically using your email address.
In case you decide to register via phone number or via external email address, you will need to indicate your date of birth and then press on the Continue button. Then indicate the email address with which you would like to register for the service and then press the Continue button again.
At this point proceed to register Musical.ly and, using the Create account screen, indicate your username and set a password to access the service. Then confirm the registration by pressing the Create account button and then click on the check box to confirm not to be a robot, indicate your full name and then press Continue, choosing whether to take a selfie to insert as a profile picture or if you skip this step by pressing the Not Now button.
To find other users of this social network, you can then press on the item Find through contacts, find through Facebook or press the Skip and Done buttons to skip these procedures through which you can connect to Musical.ly other social networks.
When you start the app you will be in the Home section of the app (Symbol of a small house). At the top are the Highlights and Follow entries, through which you can see an introductory video and popular videos of other users of the app.
The Musical.ly app is based on sharing short videos in which you'll have to dance and mimic a song of your choice among those available in the app. There are many songs available and the app invites the interaction between users with the publication of thematic videos, through musical challenges.
You can see these challenges in the Search section of the app (symbol of a magnifying body): in this screen there are in fact several categories, rankings of songs and challenges and tags in evidence. By tapping on each of them you can see the theme of the challenge and publish a video to become part of the competition.
To get to the heart of the action and post your first video on Musical.ly, press the (+) button. You can choose whether to first search for the song to use for your video (Choose music button), if you first record a video and then apply background music (Resume button first) or upload a video from your device's media library (button From the collection).
To record a video you have several tools available. Through the box located at the bottom of the screen you can in fact identify the epic, slow, normal, fast and lapse options: these are the pre-established speeds with which you can record and edit your video to give it a special effect. Using the Lenses button (symbol of the smiley face ), you can choose some filters to be used in real time to virtually personalize your face during the recording.
In the right side menu you have some tools for editing the video and the backing track: the symbol of the scissors to cut out a portion of the music you have chosen, the two arrows symbol allows you to change the camera of your device, from the front to back, the symbol of a power button allows you to activate a timer to start recording.
Then there is the symbol of a magic wand that allows you to activate the Beauty filter, improving the quality of your recording.
To start recording your music video with Musical.ly, press and hold the red button with the camera symbol. To end the video recording, press the button with the green check symbol V.
Before publishing the video you can review it, modify it if necessary and embellish it using the appropriate tools visible in the side bar of the screen. You can also give a title to the video, tag some friends with the @symbol and publish it via the Publish button. To save your video without publishing it, you will have to press the Save in private button instead.
At any time you can see videos made and saved as unpublished or all those published. To do this, go to your profile (symbol of a little man from the bottom menu bar).
To see videos posted by other users, go to the Home section and scroll down to see all the videos in the Highlighted section.
The Musical.ly app has recently become very popular among teenagers, and there have therefore been developed some non-official complementary applications. I want to point out below some popular applications that allow you to create unique videos designed specifically for Musical.ly.
Funimate – Video Editor Effects & Music Video Maker (Android/iOS ): Available free on PlayStore and App Store, Funimate is a video editor application that lets you create unique music videos with special effects such as overlay texts, effects slow motion also allowing you to apply emoji, special 3D filters and much more. This application is widely used to create music videos to be uploaded to Musical.ly.
Filters for Musically ( Android ): application designed to edit photos in the multimedia gallery of your device, allowing you to apply details in Snapchat style. The edited photos can then be uploaded to Musical.ly in the form of a slideshow, which in the app is called a photo slideshow.
Live.Ly ( Android/iOS ): in this case it is an official complementary application. Made by the same developers of Musical.ly, Live.ly allows you to create and view streaming video. Available for free on Android and iOS.
Triller – Create music videos ( Android/iOS ): application with features similar to those of Musical.ly, Triller allows space for creativity to create music videos with special effects. The application is available for free on Android and iOS.


We all had a good laugh and surprise at Finn's response in The Force Awakens when we learnt that stormtroopers had day jobs back at the base. Even better, they do menial jobs even if it means cleaning up unmentionables, perhaps. Builder Andreas Lenander gives us a peek at perhaps what Finn had to do on days that they were not chasing the Resistance. You know what? I'd find that a perfect reason to defect from the First Order! No more sanitation duties!


The idea for the #DoWhatYouLove movement took some shape in my head during my college years in 2005-08 at Delhi University. I noticed that a lot of my friends were studying what they were not because they were passionate about those subjects but mainly because they cleared the cut-off for those subjects. This also meant that after their graduation, they did a job or a MBA to get a good salary and not because they would truly enjoy what they would do. Before founding Human Circle, I worked as a recruiter for large organisations like Nestle, Philips, Mindvalley, AIESEC etc and ended up doing 2000+ interviews in aprox. 8-10 years. The pattern was very disturbing for me to interact with people from across different age groups and realise that they were doing something that they didn't love. In many cases, they were unproductive, unhappy and not content with their career and life in general. In 2014, we founded Human Circle to 'connect enlightened minds' and drive the #DoWhatYouLove movement.
In 2014, when we opened applications for the first YIC at IIT Delhi, we surprisingly got 700+ applications within 2 months for just 100 delegate positions. Even we were curious to know what made so many people apply. When we asked them the same during the interviews, they shared with us that, YIC's theme of #DoWhatYouLove connected with them at a deeper level. They wanted to experience something that no other event was offering in Delhi at that point of time. The biggest challenge we faced during the event is that, the room which we had booked to start the first session, was occupied by a Professor, who apparently was not informed about YIC. We gathered the 100 delegates of the first ever YIC in the lawns and started the first workshop 'Turn Your Passion into a Career' there itself. After 3 hours, we finally got another room to continue the event. This experience made us even more determined to never give up. But the support from the delegates was amazing. They did not complaint at all and fully participated in the session, even though it was done without any projector, mikes etc. Since then we have never looked back.
So far, close to 1500 people have attended the 8 YICs that we have organised. 7 in Delhi and 1 in Mumbai. We are self-funded and therefore have limited resources to invest in building a sophisticated online system to connect people. It is a challenge to keep a track of each and everyone's experience but many of them stay connected through our online group on Facebook and Whatsapp and physical meet-ups that we have started organising recently. The YIC alumni often share with us how YIC was kind of a push they needed to finally do something about what they love doing. Many have started new societies in their colleges, start-ups, clubs, and projects or went back to a passion area that they had left behind due to academic, parental or other pressures. Many alumni also continue to get guidance by us, our mentors and life coaches. Many pursue their career in the organisation of our mentors, speakers and eco-system partners. We offer recommendation letters to the most deserving candidates and this helps them in receiving admissions and/or scholarships to pursue their higher studies/jobs. More than 150 individuals have also gone through the 'Happiness Team' program of Human Circle, where they work as interns and volunteers for the #DoWhatYouLove movement.
It is true that we don't focus on big brands and names for our programs and events. We believe that people should engage with the #DoWhatYouLove movement not because some big shot is telling them but because they connect with the idea at a personal level. We want the experience of YIC to be unique for every individual. Everyone has their own needs and expectations. We believe that not everyone is ready to follow their passion for different reasons. Generally they do not get selected for YICs. Our target audience comprises of people who are action oriented, early adopters of a new idea and are willing to take risks at an early stage of their life. Very often we see that if big sponsors are involved with an event, they inevitably influence the focus of the agenda and it becomes very commercial in a wrong way. It's not that we have a policy to not work with big brands, but we are selective in our choice. For example, in the past, we have invited speakers and mentors from companies like Microsoft, Facebook, Hindustan Unilever, KPMG, Techstars etc. but they came in an individual capacity. YIC is a not for profit, self-sustainable initiative and we want to keep it this way to stay focused on our mission of engaging the young people of India with the #DoWhatYouLove movement. Delegates pay a basic fee which helps us to keep it going. Any surplus that we make gets invested in building our organisational capacity and investing in new cities where YIC should be organised.
For the record, Human Circle is a community of people driving the #DoWhatYouLove movement. Students, artists, freelancers, entrepreneurs, young professionals, authors, speakers, trainers, coaches, mentors and everybody else who believes that the only way to be truly successful, rich and happy in life is by doing what we love. This simple wisdom is translated by our 'happiness team' into experiential physical/virtual platforms and programs like hangouts, seminars, workshops, conferences, retreats, masterminds and festivals.
By the end of 2017, we would have connected atleast 2 million people with the #DoWhatYouLove movement one way or another.
Onkar K Khullar popularly know as 'Digital Gandhi' started his first company, I Impact India Partners at the age of 21 and later Presentation Ink, creating a niche for himself as the youngest consultant in the 'Cause Branding & Marketing' industry internationally. He is a 3 time drop-out and has recently spoken at a couple of TEDx events in Delhi.
His core areas of expertise and passion are – social impact, branding, marketing and social innovation. He is well renowned for introducing a new way of life called 5-year-old Philosophy through his book '5 Year Old Billionaire'. He is a Blogger with Cause Artist. In 2016, he has pledged to spearhead India's Social Entrepreneurship Movement among the youth called 'Gandhi with a Laptop' through his workshops across the nation.
Q1. You're a social entrepreneur, author, blogger, philosopher, have 3 companies, written 3 books and you're not even 30. How have you managed to do so many things and be successful in them?
Ans. When you start living each day as your last suddenly you start doing more of things you wanted instead of things others want. You have this tight bubble focus on what you wish to achieve.
Q2. You've been driving the Digital Gandhi movement for a while now. How have the people responded to it?
Ans. I wanted to make changing the world or should I say the act of doing good cool for the youth. Why should people line up just for a Beiber concert? Why can't social work get the same response?
It has been more than a year and Corporates, Schools & Colleges are now taking this movement seriously.
Q3. How has your experience been being associated with the #DoWhatYouLove Movement?
Ans. It has been so amazing that the next event I will be standing there with a Flag which has a heart on it.
Ans. I so wanted to be a participant.
Ans. I live by this motto every single day now. I believe this motto fits perfectly in every scenario of life.
Nehha Bhatnagar has been a force for change in Performing Arts in India. A renowned Bharatanatyam exponent, Nehha performs in festivals in India and abroad. She is the youngest Arts Impresario in India, and runs her foundation, Sarvam Foundation. It organizes unique classical arts festivals and collaborations including international exhibitions, international calendars, residencies and other endeavours. It also runs free classes for the underprivileged girls in Delhi, who then perform frequently in India and abroad.
Nehha is also a frequent speaker in the TEDx circuit and is the Licensee and Curator of one of India's largest TEDx events – TEDx TughlaqRd. She is a mentor for arts and a speaker on creativity and entrepreneurship.
We got a chance to interact with her recently and she happily answered a few questions for us.
Q1. With Sarvam Foundation, you scout for talent at the grassroot level in the slums of Delhi and your main focus is the underprivileged girl child. What significant change do you see in the lives of these girls who are associated with you?
Ans. Changes – where do I even begin!!! From their overall health improving to their confidence levels, their self empowerment to empower their siblings, the respect for the girl child by the male members in their community; it has been one amazing journey of ripple effects. They are not just learning a skill, but an entire personality development course- leadership and empowerment course.
Q2. These days we can see kinds more inclined towards western dance forms and music. Not many kids are taking up Indian dance forms or music as an extra-curricular activity. Why do you think this is happening and what can be done to engage more people towards Indian performing arts?
Ans. The influx of cable TV in every household and the massive money spent on Cinema songs dances and reality TV- basically everything to do with instant gratification. Classical takes years of learning patiently before even a single show is showcased. How will it withstand the onslaught of mass consumption? However, the West is generating a huge interest in our ancient arts and practices and so the demand for artistes abroad has grown. Our Indian expatriates abroad as well are bolstering the interest in their roots for their children to be connected to their culture. People who are sort of tired of materialistic bombardment also are increasingly finding solace in the traditional and the spiritual and all of this will lead to the growth of these forms. We can never compete with quicker to learn forms or even Bollywood dancing- but yes we need to keep up with the relative pace of growth. Governments and corporates need to step up their game to help this aspiration–because our true wealth is our 'soft power.' India will always be way ahead in that wealth!
Ans. Brilliant!! So inspiring to meet the youth with such passion – I have learnt a lot from the Movement myself.
Ans. What a great line – why would u do anything you don't love right?
Ans. The feeling that "Hey I too can help people do what they love" – even if not full time then as a part time hobby or passion. Because truly when you do what you love to do – life will not lead you astray. It will give you such fulfilment!
Darius Chinoy works as a Director with Japan External Trade Organisation (JETRO) , New Delhi and manages the 'Invest Japan' program and communications for Chief Director General and agency in India with the Government of India. Darius follows an alternate career in Directing/Screenwriting in English and Hindi. He has done a few TV commercials and Print Ads for Adidas, Eicher Trucks, Patanjali etc. He believes in staying healthy and has run a few half marathons over the past decade.
Darius is a Post Graduate in HR from XLRI Jamshedpur and does teach there occasionally as a visiting professor.
Q1. You kind of lead a dual life as the Director with Japan External Trade Organisation (JETRO) and a Director/Screenwriter for short-films and TV Commercials. How have you managed to find a balance between these two highly contrasting roles?
Ans. It is a question I get asked a million times. Firstly, not everyone in this world is lucky enough to end up doing what they love. If everyone could do what they love, planet earth would be Utopia. I took up employment and slowly built a sound financial base to fund my desire to pursue my love for writing and later directing. This is an expensive passion and hence it did take time, but the delay, made me study the finer points and hone my skills through learning from others. We should never look at our basic jobs as imprisonment and try to find happiness in doing the simplest things.
Q2. You have run a few half marathons over the past decade. What is your mantra to stay fit and healthy?
Ans. My mantra is simple, prepare and learn like the soldiers of the Indian Army. The tougher challenges you give yourself the stronger you get in overcoming them and the victory is sweeter.
Ans. The Three Idiots is what came to my mind. What a wonderful film with such a strong message. That is why I just thought I should contribute in a small way whichever possible.
Ans. I learn from the youth as much as they can hope to learn from me. Many of them come with an illogical belief that 'The sky is the limit' and for all us who have reached a certain stage in life, harsh reality has killed that belief. Hence it may be wise for all the experienced ones to learn from the youth to recharge their batteries in self-belief.


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Parker, CO Real Estate Analysis
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I am so excited! "Clifton Chase and the Arrow of Light" will be out for the public on September 1st!
This is another chapter illustration that I drew for the upcoming book.
"One boy is chosen to redeem the lives of two others, and discover he is part of something greater than himself.
I hope you will order a copy when it comes out. I know you will enjoy it! If you have boys who are from approximately 8 – 12 years old, they will love it!
« Thankful for America! Happy 4th of July!
We are so close to release! I'm filming the trailer on Thursday morning and hope to have it ready by August 1st!!


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Texas Imam "killing civilians and whatnot" "But we cannot ignore provocation"
21 January 2021 21 January 2021 Eric Brazau
Premiered Nov 2, 2020 Imam Yasir Qadhi is responding on, Thinking Muslim' Podcast: Difficult Questions About the Situation in France, the increasing tensions in France, that has, in the last several days, been stricken with two jihadist attacks. French teacher Samuel Paty was beheaded & 3 people in church in Niece were killed an elderly woman was decapitated.
The following description is from Imam Yasir Qadhi's you tube channel: Shaykh, Dr. Yasir Qadhi speaks about the French Policy towards Muslims, the potential for the 'French model' to be exported to other countries where Muslims are a minority. He also touches on the Islamic justifications for violence, how we (Muslims) should defend the honour of the Messenger of Allah. (SAW) Below is an excerpt of this interview.
If you listen to my lectures throughout Al Qaeda and ISIS era I was always without exception bringing up American foreign policy as a primary cause of those jihadist movements. I gave a number of lectures that went viral. That once again, yes I criticize the beheading of journalists. I criticize a lot of the errant views that Al Qaeda and ISIS had and the killing civilians and whatnot. But I never stop speaking of the broad picture which is, these movements are, a reaction to your invasion
The same applies over here now. What we're seeing now is wrong. What these people are doing is wrong. But we cannot ignore provocation. We cannot ignore…
This is what I call it asymmetric warfare. You have the state on one side, you have the media, you have the president, on one side that is prodding and poking and provoking and wanting to incite, continuously demonizing the entire faith. And on the other side you have a bunch of citizens like us expected to monitor each and every individual. That's impossible… It is the government that should think about its future course of action. Not as a threat to – for a future attack but as a sensible policy. In this case secularism has become an excuse to be anti-Muslim. Therefore even when this one attack happened, or three attacks or two attacks, we criticize those attacks. But we always jump to the broader narrative. And Allah knows best this is what has been my philosophy pretty much from the beginning.
Shaykh Yasir Qadhi is a Pakistani-American Islamic scholar, theologian and preacher. Since 2001, he has served as Dean of Academic Affairs at the Al-Maghrib Institute, an international Islamic educational institution with a center in Houston, Texas. He also taught in the Religious Studies department at Rhodes College in Memphis, Tennessee. He is currently the resident scholar of the East Plano Islamic Center in Plano, Texas.
Qadhi has written numerous books and lectured widely on Islam and contemporary Muslim issues. A 2011 The New York Times Magazine essay by Andea Elliott described Qadhi as "one of the most influential conservative clerics in American Islam.
Qadhi was previously affiliated with the Salafi movement but has since left the movement and now identifies as a Sunni.
attack, behead, faith, france, Imam, insult, Islam, jihad, mohammad, Muslim, provocation, Qadhi, teacher, Texas	Leave a comment


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Industry must continue to pay attention to PAST Act
Calls to legislators are requested
By Sadie Fowler
In what has been a long fight, the PAST Act, which was first introduced to Congress in 2013, continues to be a focus of the animal rights movement — and with the change in leadership in the House of Representatives, it has the potential to be a much larger thorn in the side of the Tennessee Walking Horse industry.
With the change to a democratic majority in the House of Representatives, the PAST Act has new life with a chance to be moved forward through committee and to the floor for debate and a vote. The democrats enacted a new rule where as any bill with 290 cosponsors would be mandated to move through with committee with a hearing and vote.
It is imperative that industry supporters voice their concerns about the PAST Act to their legislators and ask them to support alternative legislation, which has also recently been introduced by Rep. Scott DesJarlais, who represents our state in Congress.
Currently, the House version of the PAST Act has 188 cosponsors. Industry participants must continue to call, email and write their elected officials to urge them not to sponsor this devastating legislation.
To fully understand the potential impact of the PAST Act, please know this legislation would not only eliminate the equipment used by performance horses, but would also devastate all facets of the breed by making the burdens to host horse competitions virtually impossible.
Rep. DesJarlais has introduced an alternative piece of legislation, H.R. 1157 to amend the Horse Protection Act. DesJarlais' bill calls for objective, science-based inspections to replace the current highly subjective methods, increased penalties for violators and for the creation of a single inspection entity and standard so that all Tennessee Walking Horses would compete fairly and with the same standard for welfare.
The Horse Protection Act has its focus on the elimination of soring and the promotion of fair competition, which are the two tenants of DesJarlais bill.
The PAST Act goes way beyond the intent of the Horse Protection Act will set a standard, starting with the walking horse, for the elimination of all show horses, regardless of the breed.
Upon its initial introduction in 2013 by Rep. Ed Whitfield, documentation was released that showed Whitfield's wife, an HSUS employee, along with other members of HSUS, actually drafted the PAST Act. Since that time,
Whitfield left Congress under an ethics investigation and the leadership at HSUS has been replaced because of allegations of misconduct by the previous leadership.
Please make your voice heard on this important matter.
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Obituary – Betty Tisher
Betty Davis Tisher, 89, resident of Columbia, died Tuesday January 14, 2020 at Maury Regional Medical Center. Funeral services will be conducted Thursday at 2:00 P.M. at Pleasant Heights Baptist Church with Dr. Robert Jody Gamble and Brother Bob Vasser officiating. Burial will follow in Polk Memorial Gardens... Read More
Obituary – James Allen May
James "Allen" May, 66, husband to Becky Cummins May, entered into his eternal rest Friday morning, January 10, 2020 at his business in Augusta, Georgia. Funeral services to celebrate his life will be held at 2:00 P.M. Tuesday afternoon, January 14, 2020 at InMotion Church in Thomson, Georgia with Pastor Scott Franklin officiating. Read More
WHOA announces Board of Directors Election Results
The Walking Horse Owners' Association is proud to announce the following candidates were elected to the WHOA Board of Directors by the WHOA Membership... Read More
Obituary – Kenneth Callicutt
On Wednesday, January 8, 2020 with his family by his side, Kenneth Landon Callicutt went home to be with the Lord... Read More
Obituary – Paul Bryan, Jr.
Funeral services for Paul Wilson Bryan, Jr., 82, will be held at Trinity Anglican Church, Thomasville, GA at 11:00 am on Thursday, January 9. Following the service, the family will host visitors at a reception at Trinity Anglican Church... Read More
WHAA hosts barn party and auction
There will be a lot of great items to auction as well as breeding fees to some of the top stallions in the industry and training fees for many of the top trainers. Everyone is encouraged to bring your young horses to preview for the upcoming show season. Read More
Smoky Mountain Walking Horse Association offers scholarship
The Smoky Mountain Walking Horse Association wishes to announce the offering of a college scholarship of $500 to a qualified applicant... Read More
Equine Obituary – More Of The Dollar
More of the Dollar, foaled June 2004, passed away Dec 2019. He was started in Kentucky by Mike Thomas and sold to the Bob Adcock Family as a two-year-old. He was placed in training with Charlie Green and began his long and successful show ring career... Read More
Obituary – Wayne Thorson
Wayne Thorson 93 of Bemidji departed peacefully on New Years Eve, 2019 at Neilson Place in Bemidji, MN. He was a gifted man with numerous dear friends and accomplishments. He was a devoted family man, an exceptional businessman, a community leader, and a philanthropist... Read More
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We know it can be hard to be away from home — and in a hospital — for any reason. We make sure that we listen to every request or question and then get answers. Talk to us. The goal of every GMC employee is to make your experience as a patient or visitor as pleasant as possible.
The GMC Patient Handbook will give you most of the information you need to know in an easy-to-read format. A printed copy of the handbook is also available at the hospital.
At Geisinger, miracles happen every day. The Children's Miracle Network at Geisinger helps to provide the innovative and compassionate care we are known for, and raises funds to provide equipment, programs and services for children at Geisinger Janet Weis Children's Hospital in Danville, as well as pediatric services throughout Geisinger. Geisinger Janet Weis Children's Hospital is part of the GMC campus.
Having your baby delivered at GMC means you have the option of participating in Geisinger's iNursery program. A photograph of your child is taken and uploaded to the Geisinger iNursey webpage, where you can share a link to the picture with family and friends.
Geisinger cares about your health and the health of our employees. The entire Geisinger Medical Center campus is a tobacco-free environment.


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Home/Celebrity Net Worth/Models/Sam Faiers (Model) Net Worth
Sam Faiers (Model) Net Worth
Sam Faiers (Model) Net Worth 2020: Wiki Biography, Married, Family, Measurements, Height, Salary, Relationships
127 1 minute read
Sam Faiers net worth is
Sam Faiers Wiki Biography
Samantha Elizabeth Faiers was born 31st December 1990. in Brentwood, Essex, England and is a model and television personality. As a model, Sam works under contract with the agency Elite Model Management, but is also known for starring in the reality television series "The Only Way Is Essex". Sam has been active in the entertainment industry since 2010.
How much is the net worth of Sam Faiers? Reportedly, her wealth is estimated to be over $2 million according to the data given in early 2018 by authoritative sources. Modelling and television are the main sources of Faiers modest fortune.
Sam Faiers (Model) Net Worth $2 million
To begin with, the girl was raised with her sister in Brentwood by their parents Lee Faiers and Sue Wells; there is no information about her education.
Concerning her professional career, as a television personality she debuted in the television series "The Only Way Is Essex" (2010 – 2014), and was concurrently invited onto the panel show "Loose Women" (2011, 2012) as a guest star. In 2011, Faiers recorded the single "Last Christmas", featuring the cast of the series "TOWIE", and which reached 33rd position on the UK main chart. As a panellist, Faeirs was also seen in the comedy panel games "Shooting Stars" (2011) and "Celebrity Juice" (2011, 2012), and in 2012 appeared in the morning television show "Daybreak", and television series "The Real Hustle". The same year, she participated as a contestant in the game show "The Million Pound Drop", and the following year Sam created a supporting role in the television series "Splash!". In addition, she guest starred in the daytime television program "This Morning" (2013), adding steadily to her net worth.
In 2014, Sam participated in the reality television series "Celebrity Big Brother", and was quite successful, ending the show in fifth position. The same year, she took part in a number of shows released under the Big Brother franchise, including "Celebrity Big Brother", "Big Brother's Bit on the Side" and "Celebrity Big Brother's Bit on the Side". In 2016, she was the main star in "Sam Faiers: The Baby Diaries", and since then has starred in "Sam Faiers – The Mummy Diaries". To conclude, all the above mentioned engagements have increased the net worth of Sam Faiers.
Finally, in the personal life of the model and television star, she was in relationship with Mark Wright in 2010, and then was together with Joey Essex. Since 2014, Sam has been in a relationship with Paul Knightly with whom she has a boy and a girl – they reside in Hertfordshire, England.
Full Name Sam Faiers
Place Of Birth Brentwood, Essex, England
Profession Model
Education Shenfield High School
Children Rosie Knightly, Paul Tony Knightley
Parents Suzanne Wells, Lee Faiers
Siblings Billie Faiers
Partner Paul Knightley
Twitter https://twitter.com/samanthafaiers
Instagram https://www.instagram.com/samanthafaiers/
TV Shows The Only Way Is Essex, Celebrity Big Brother
1 (August 21, 2015) Expecting her 1st child with her boyfriend Paul Knightley in January.
2 (August 21, 2015) Expecting her 1st child with her boyfriend Paul Knightley.
3 Sister of Billie Faiers.
Loose Women 2011-2017 TV Series Herself
Pointless Celebrities 2016 TV Series Herself - Contestant
Virtually Famous 2015 TV Series Herself - Panelist
The Wright Stuff 2015 TV Series Herself - Guest Panelist
Celebrity Big Brother 2014 TV Series Herself
Big Brother's Bit on the Side 2014 TV Series Herself
TV Od 2014 TV Series Herself
The Only Way Is Essex 2010-2014 TV Series Herself
This Morning 2013-2014 TV Series Herself
Big Brother's Bit on the Psych 2014 TV Series Herself
All Star Mr & Mrs 2013 TV Series Herself
Splash! 2013 TV Series Herself
The Amazing Spiderman T4 Premiere Special 2012 TV Special documentary Herself
The Real Hustle 2012 TV Series documentary Herself
Daybreak 2012 TV Series Herself
Shooting Stars 2011 TV Series Herself
Most Shocking Talent Show Moments 2011 TV Movie documentary Herself (as Sam)
Greatest Christmas TV Ads 2010 TV Movie documentary Herself (as Sam)
The Wright Stuff 2014 TV Series Herself
The Only Way Is Essex (2010-2014)
as Herself
Big Brother's Bit on the Side (2014)
Most Shocking Talent Show Moments (2011)
1.68 m 1990 1990-12-31 2000000 Billie Faiers Brentwood British December 31 England Essex Joey Essex Lee Faiers Mark Wright Model Paul Knightley Paul Knightly Paul Tony Knightley Rosie Knightly Sam Faiers Shenfield High School Suzanne Wells
Barbi Benton Net Worth
Carly Foulkes Net Worth
Diana Hayden Net Worth
Joan Smalls Net Worth
James Remar Net Worth
David Spade Net Worth
Spencer List Net Worth
Mike Modano Net Worth
Luenell Net Worth


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United Thank Offering
Meet the 2019-2020 UTO Intern: Isabelle Watkins
The UTO Board gratefully and joyfully welcomes Isabelle Watkins as the fourth UTO intern. We have learned from each of the young women who have joined us as interns, and we anticipate the exchange of learning and mentoring with Isabelle. Sherri Dietrich, UTO Board president, shared: "She will bring the energy and enthusiasm of youth to the Board and to her work with Jasmine Road, along with her knowledge of psychology from her college studies, and help us to approach our work from a broader perspective. It has been a joy and a privilege for UTO to work with our interns, to share our knowledge and perspectives with them, and to watch them grow further into young adulthood. We are truly excited about getting to know Isabelle and working together to spread gratitude throughout the world."
Isabelle is a recent graduate of Furman University and spent last summer interning with Jasmine Road, our host site for this coming year. Isabelle, who is from Shreveport, Louisiana, will join the UTO Board and staff in New Orleans for Raising Grateful Voices before officially beginning her internship on July 1 at Jasmine Road, which is a UTO Grant site and a Thistle Farms affiliate located in the Diocese of Upper South Carolina. Beth Messick, Jasmine Road's executive director, said: "We are beyond thrilled to have Isabelle Watkins as our UTO intern this upcoming year. She has already proven to be a valuable member of the Jasmine Road family, and our residents love spending time with her! She will be a great addition to our Jasmine Road team, and we are so grateful to UTO for making this possible for us. Our partnership with UTO allows us to have much-needed program support, as we are working to expand our reach and to help more women who are in such dire need of services. We are so thankful for this support!"
Isabelle will spend some of her time supporting the work of UTO over the next year while doing intentional discernment and mentoring. Isabelle shared, "I am incredibly excited to work with UTO because I can already tell that it is a community full of support, love, encouragement, and gratitude. I am looking forward to being part of an organization that has such a positive impact on communities around the entire world, and I cannot wait to be part of such a dynamic team. From a young age, I have always been dedicated to finding justice and giving love to every human, especially in terms of slavery and trafficking. I am passionate about Jasmine Road's mission and model and hope to serve Jasmine Road in a way that will bring love and healing to victims of human trafficking."
Isabelle is deeply interested in built environments and is hoping to spend some of her time this year exploring what that might mean for her. We've told her that many of you have benefited from a UTO Grant site to either build or rebuild your space to function better, so we hope you'll reach out and invite her to come visit and learn about the work you are doing. Isabelle will participate in the UTO Pilgrimage to Spain, attend UTO meetings and events, complete the Thistle Farms training, and offer support to the United Nations Commission on the Status of Women team. Isabelle studied abroad in South Africa and loves learning (especially history), card games, and perhaps most important for all UTO interns, coffee. Welcome to the team Isabelle, we are grateful for you!
The Rev. Cn.
Heather Melton
Staff Officer for the United Thank Offering


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