I recently bought a blackberry 8310 from my friend, who bought that phone two months ago with a two year plan of ATT.
But I am a tmobile user. So im wondering if all I need to do to use that phone is to unlock it ? There is nothing I need to do with the plan right?
You will need a BlackBerry data plan on your T-Mobile account, in addition to unlocking the device.
so i need an email&internet plan for blackberry? I checked on the tmobile wesbite, therer only two such plans for bb, which are both $39.99.
but im already in a family plan which costs me like 40$ a month.
so the only way i can use that phone is to pay 80$ a month?
In Canada, carriers offer a Blackberry add-on of unlimited email/messenger, no data enabled. Is that not an option on US carriers? Data can be prohibitively expensive for some users, so they'll opt for this plan and skip the web-browsing.
The T-Mobile e-mail and data plan should be an additional $19.99. Call customer service for assistance.
...and make sure your friend had the BIS account with at&t deleted.


A time like this last year I was full time #TeamAliKiba as he was one of the nominees for Best African Act at the MTV Europe Music Awards (MTVEMA). The undeniably talented Wiz Kid bagged that one but I was all the same happy for him coz this is Africa, we always got each other.
2017 is here and the guy who came back to set fire to the rain is a nominee and Kenyans are not keeping calm. I also can't, it's Nyashinski, nominated for his sensational hit single Malaika. Yeah yeah, look through the archives for a piece I did on that song. Every girl has probably done a piece in relation to this song as a dedication to their better half.
Fast back on track, Nyash is the creator of just about the biggest bangs the industry has had in its entire history. The ex-Klepto guy went MIA for a while and made a come back with Now You Know, followed it up with the conscious Mungu Pekee, which I must mention is more gospel than most gospel songs we have in this country.(Hahaha) You could call his next Aminia a diss track but I'd just say it's a lyrical reality check for the music industry. Then finally Malaika…check it out yourself, it's one of those that can melt a monster's heart.
So get on with it already, vote vote and vote again. Sauti Sol brought it to us back in 2014 and I do not doubt that Nyash will do too. I am not saying this is an easy scoop, he is nominated alongside South Africa's, Nasty C and Babes Wadumo , Nigeria's WizKid and Davido lastly the great Angola's C4 Pedro.
I know how ya'll Kenyans fancy Naija and SA fam but can we please stay loyal for our boy on this one. If you think this is emotional blackmail, it might as well be so, changamkeni, click on the link below and vote vote vote!!!


We have run successful corporate volunteering days for such organisations as EF Academy, Skanska, Amey, Carillion, Vodafone, Capita, The Rhodes Scholars Trust, Landmark Properties, Ridgeway Landrover and Aspire.
Hill End requires a lot of ground maintenance and care, the green 65 acre site has provided a beautiful and unique classroom for individuals to explore and learn since 1920, with a particular emphasis on creating opportunities for young vulnerable children.
We welcome visits from businesses and organisations who are seeking a team building day with a fresh and healthy green twist whilst helping to preserve and piece of history!
There is always lots of fun and practical activities to do, painting dormitories, cutting back vegetation, footpath maintenance, willow weaving and constructing pallet houses are all examples of the broad range of activities that are available to groups.
Organisations may bring a small group of five or less and join in with our regular Friends of Hill End Volunteer Team on a Wednesday. This is a free 'get to know you' session to be involved with the maintenance and development of the site whilst learning about what we do from the volunteers.
Organisations may bring bigger group 5-30 hiring a building and using one of our staff and some volunteers on a Wednesday to be involved with the maintenance and development of the site. Prices will range from £350 upwards depending on the building available, how many staff are needed and if additional materials are needed for the chosen task.
Organisations may bring a big group of 30+ and hire a building or two, our staff to run practical activities or have a go archery or down hill go-cart sessions. These days can be added to with catering options.
All groups can arrive on site from 09:00am and depart at 16:00pm. To discuss options and how you can help please contact David.


The smallest number that is the sum of three cubes in two ways: 13 + 53 + 53 = 23 + 33 + 63.
In 1644, Marin Mersenne declared that 2251 - 1 was composite, but gave no proof.
An anonymous seventh grader once said "I noticed that 251, 521, and 2521 - 1 are all prime. Why don't you try 512 * 2512 - 1 or something?"
Members of the Vermont 251 Club attempt to visit 251 cities and towns in the state of Vermont.
Michael Jackson acquired Sony/ATV Music Publishing which owned the copyrights to 251 Beatles songs.
Puzzle Sequence: 7, 19, 79, 491, 2423, ... . Coauthor of Prime Curios!, G. L. Honaker, Jr., estimates an IQ of 251 or greater is required to determine the next term. Email him for answer and explanation.
The IQ251 is a large capacity controller designed for the control of all types of building plant.


Breakfast is served from 7.30 am - 9.00 am (Monday - Saturday) from 7.30 am - 9.30 am (Sunday)The Lensfield Hotel does not serve lunches or evening meals. Situated in Historic Cambridge. 40 Bedrooms and Online booking.
In the downstairs restaurant, the new dining room and conservatory provide the ideal haven and comfortable setting for GUESTS TO ENJOY a copious breakfast.
Join over 2 million happy customers that have booked with us.Find great deals on eBay for grays of cambridge. Rare VINTAGE WOOD Varsity Grays Of Cambridge Tennis RACKET.KAYAK searches hundreds of travel sites to help you find and book the luxury.Best Hotels In Costa Rica Honeymoon Cheap Hotels In Cambridge Md.
Directrooms compares over 278 hotel booking sites to bring you all the daily promotions and savings.
Bicester Hotel Golf and Spa is the perfect Oxfordshire setting for conference meeting rooms, team building activities, weddings and much more. Perfect for celebrations, special occasions or simply for an extra memorable visit.The menu includes an excellent freshly prepared continental buffet, or the ultimate traditional English breakfast.The Regent Hotel in the Centre of Cambridge is a fine Georgian Grade II listed building.Ellenborough Park Spa The Spa at Ellenborough is a capsule of serenity and.Congham Hall Hotel in Norfolk, close Sandringham House and Kings Lynn.
Whatever your style you will find the best bath towels on Overstock. So book today on Travelocity to find deals on Cambridge spa.
Discover current hotel deals, discounts, coupons, and offers.Dine at the Marco Pierre White Steakhouse for an unforgettable meal or enjoy afternoon tea in our lounge during your stay at the DoubleTree Cambridge City Centre.Cambridge is where the charm and elegance of university combines with Hi-tech industry and commerce.
Room upgrade available subject to availability. (Minimum 2 persons).
The Lensfield Hotel Company Limited believes in access to information over the.
Explore our stylish guest rooms, flexible event spaces, and superb downtown Dallas location.Phone: 01223 355017 Fax: Book online through our website or using the phone number above.
Teamed with exclusive spa treatments from the award winning Boutique Wellness Spa.
Each to include an Asian Back, Shoulder and Neck massage treatment OR a Sundari Pure refresh Facial. Coach House Hotel - Coach House Hotel is located in a market area of Cambridge in close proximity to Imperial War Museum Duxford, Audley End House and Rosie Maternity.The Lensfield Hotel Company Limited believes in access to information over the Internet for all.


text:
A checker idea for lyrics that I thought of

The plan:
>User starts sequence

>Program starts

>User inputs song lyrics

>User inputs a word

>User keeps putting in words until user says "END"

>Program searches lyrics for the words

>Program will return how many times each individual word is found, and how many total times the words were found

>Program ends

Future plans:
>Have a version where it's reversed. First put in the words, and then put in a bunch of different song lyrics.

  >should be able to differentiate each song with cool formatting

>put it together with a website

>figure out heroku

>learn how to make pull requests through terminal

# Update Log
> 11/1/17: Added webhooks to discord! My server will be notified when new events occur.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Molly Morgan Jones
Molly Morgan Jones Wonkhe
Molly Morgan Jones is Director of Policy at The British Academy. Molly oversees all the Academy's policy work and activities, on topics ranging from how the humanities and social sciences can shape a post-pandemic future, to reviewing the role of purposeful business in our societies, understanding and supporting cohesive societies, and informing and enriching higher education and skills policy.
Prior to joining the Academy, Molly worked at RAND Europe, an independent policy research institute, where she specialised in research and innovation policy. Molly has also worked for the UK Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) and for the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). She has a DPhil from the University of Sussex in Science and Technology Policy and a BA in Biology from Northwestern University.
Latest articles by Molly Morgan Jones...
What can we learn from business schools about the social purpose of higher education?
by Molly Morgan Jones

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Dripster is an iOS app that helps you find artisanal coffee shops in you area.

## Status
Dripster was not updated after it's inital release and is no longer in the App Store.  The source code is available under the MIT License.


text:
package jason.asSemantics;

import jason.asSyntax.Literal;
import jason.profiling.QueryProfiling;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

public class QueryCacheSimple {

    private QueryProfiling prof;

    private Map<Literal, List<Unifier>> cache = null;
    protected Logger logger = null;

    public QueryCacheSimple(Agent ag, QueryProfiling p) {
        this.prof = p;
        logger    = Logger.getLogger(QueryCacheSimple.class.getName()+"-"+ag.getTS().getUserAgArch().getAgName());
        cache     = new HashMap<Literal,List<Unifier>>();
    }

    public void reset() {
        cache.clear();
    }

    public Iterator<Unifier> getCache(final Literal f) {
        List<Unifier> l = cache.get(f);
        if (l == null)
            return null;
        if (prof != null)
            prof.incHits();
        return l.iterator();
    }

    public void queryFinished(Literal f, List<Unifier> r) {
        //System.out.println("finished "+f+" with "+r);
        cache.put(f, r);
    }

}


There are different speed grades available from Memoryforless which are measured with the same system as CD-ROMs, in multiples of 150 kB/s (1x = 150 kB/s). Basic cards transfer data up to six times (6x) the data rate of the standard CD-ROM speed (900 kB/s vs. 150 kB/s). High-speed cards are made with higher data transfer rates like 66x (10 MB/s), and high-end cards have speeds of 150x or higher (Ultra SD Cards). Note that maximum read speed and maximum write speed may be different, with maximum write speed typically lower than maximum read speed. Some digital cameras require high-speed cards (write speed) to record video smoothly or capture multiple still photographs in rapid succession.
As of December 2005, most devices comply to the SD card specification 1.01, maximum speed of 66x. Higher speeds of up to 133x are defined by specification 1.1.
Some devices Pre-2005 may not comply with this specification use our online Digital Camera memory guide to ensure your card complies with this specification. Memoryforless.co.uk guide is based on manufacture recommendations and testing unlike many guides on the net.
A new SD format, SDHC (Secure Digital High Capacity, SD 2.0), allows capacities in excess of 2 GB. SDHC uses the FAT32 file system which supports a higher data density than FAT16. It uses the same form factor as SD, but the SD 2.0 standard in SDHC uses a different memory addressing method (sector addressing vs byte addressing), thus theoretically reaching a maximum capacity of up to 2048GB. SDHC cards only work in SDHC compatible devices, but standard SD cards work in both SD and SDHC devices. The SDHC trademark is licensed to ensure compatibility.
In August 2007 Toshiba announced that they would be launching a 32GB SDHC car and an 8 GB micro SDHC card worldwide in January 2008. Toshiba also announced a 16GB version available in the last quarter of 2007.
1.SDHC Memory Card (High Speed Type) (1) Realizes maximum write speed of 6 MB per sec. (2) "Class 4" SD Speed Class, guaranteeing sustained data write at 4 MB/s. (3) Integrates highly secure CPRM copyright technology.
2. micro SDHC Memory Card (1) Realizes large 8 GB capacity in a micro SDHC Card. It can store 139 hours of music at a bit rate of 128kbit/s. (2) "Class 4" SD Speed Class, guaranteeing sustained data write at 4 MB/s. (3) Integrates highly secure CPRM copyright technology.
As of early 2007, the simultaneous availability of non-standard 4 GB SD and 4 GB SDHC cards, and incompatibilities between SD and SDHC have caused confusion among various consumers looking to buy memory devices.
Devices that do not specifically support SDHC do not recognize SDHC memory cards, if your does not state SDHC Capacity is compatible it will not function (Even if the the unit states it can use over 2GB in capacity if the unit is not now SDHC compliant no card over 2GB will function.
Some manufacturers have produced 4 GB SD cards that conform to neither the SD2.0/SDHC spec nor existing SD devices. These cards may function in some none SDHC compliant devices, this was a mistake in manufacture and these units are NOT SDHC Compatible.


Deaf, hearing-impaired or speech-impaired customers can contact us through the National Relay Service.
Give them the hospital's number and they will connect you.
Read about Directions, map and parking.
for URGENT after hours queries (02) 9845 0000 and ask for the media officer on call.
Street address: Corner Hawkesbury Road and Hainsworth Street, Westmead 2145.
Please direct all email correspondence via our feedback form.
This feedback form is not suitable for medical emergencies. Please note that enquiries relating to medical treatment or medical appointments cannot be addressed by e-mail. Please make any enquiries via telephone.
Please note that The Children's Hospital at Westmead does not currently offer opportunities for work experience, this is under review, so please check back in the future.


On a recent samedi soir I stepped off a busy street and was delivered into opulent surroundings that felt as though I had been teleported to a different country. Although I had not been here before, the elegance and intimate feel of this beautiful restaurant, Congress, seemed familiar to me and induced a sense of keen anticipation, not unlike being ushered into the modern sophistication of L'Astrance or Guy Savoy in Paris.
My awareness of fine food began at the relatively young age of 16 due entirely to a French restaurant, located on the top floor of Hotel Ponchartrain in a then thriving downtown area of Detroit. As I grew older I sought out haut cuisine in most every major city in America and later in other parts of the world, including France. While I do not consider myself a foodie, per se, I do so appreciate the culinary arts. Seldom do I write about food but there's a reason for that – for me, wine takes precedence; yet, I do consider food to be one of life's greatest pleasures.
However, to have an encapsulating, all-in, completely inimitable dining experience requires more than just extraordinary food and wine. It is a confluence of great food, great wine, unparalleled service, and an inspiring ambience that encourages comfort and conviviality. I think that there are a lot of very good chefs in America, and a handful of great chefs, so finding very good or excellent food is not as difficult as it once was, in some respects. When I was younger I had to travel further to find it, is all, to places like New York, Washington DC, Chicago, and Los Angeles. Today it's also easy to find excellence in Austin, though not exactly commonplace.
Service is another matter. While in my early-twenties, I'll never forget being simply dazzled and amazed sitting in a French restaurant by myself in DC having dinner. The food was exquisite, to be sure, but what I had not discovered until this point was the magic of truly great service. And to me, magic it was. The experience of setting my fork down after a course was finished and watching the dish and silver urgently vanish continued throughout the evening. My waiter was a traditionally trained older European gentleman that was at once, gracious, worldly, patient, and mostly invisible. I never knew where he came from or how he sensed that the table required service. Whenever I looked around he was nowhere to be seen – he just knew, and it was uncanny, setting a standard of sorts in the back of my mind. From my waiter, to the traditional sommelier with a tastevin around his neck, to the water service, I was attended to like a Kennedy. The number of times I have had such service I could count on one hand and I have been to some very nice restaurants.
Beginning with the wine list that has over five hundred expertly curated wines, the tone was set for a perfect evening at Congress. Paula Rester is the Director of Wine, a rock star sommelier, whom I've known and tasted wine with for a number of years. Her knowledge and experience are superb but what really knocks me out about her talent is her exceptional palate. Ms. Rester knows her wines, which is deftly illustrated by perusing her wine list or, having the privilege of tasting wine with her. A wine list like that always elicits from me first, salivation, followed by a long sigh, followed by the soliloquy that there really is too little time. Needless to say the wine selection, the wines themselves, and wine service were flawless and of course, for me, all of those parts contribute to defining the difference between having a very good dinner or having a great dinner.
We started off with a glass of Clos Cibonne Tibouren 2012 rosé from Provence that was absolutely delicious, redolent of strawberries but with a bigger body than most rosé, it being richly textured and balanced. Due to the sheer diversity of the menu and hoping it would work well with that mélange, I ordered a bottle of Nicolas Rossignol Clos de Angles (Volnay) Premier Cru 2009 and this Burgundy was drinking perfectly, as Paula confirmed it would before I ordered it. Even though it was far from the most or least expensive bottle, it turned out to be the right call and paired so well with everything: Seared Hamachi, Steak Tartare, Tête de Cochon, Veal Breast Ravioli, Seared Skate, and Prime Ribeye. In between the rosé and the Burgundy, glasses of Weingut Hexamer 2011 Spätlese Riesling were brought to the table because Paula liked how it paired well with the Ora King Salmon dish. It was indeed a brilliant pairing because the two delicious but disparate elements amplified the other. That's what excellent food and wine pairings are supposed to do but often fall short at the hands of less experienced sommeliers. All dishes were multi-dimensional, nuanced, and magnificently prepared and presented, including the dessert: Carrot Cake Pain Perdu with gingersnap, candied orange, walnut, and cream cheese ice cream. How could a meal like this not be incredible? It was.
Throughout the entire dinner, table service from Andre Hall was exemplary, reminding me of the great service I've relished in the past and haven't seen enough of in the present. This combined with brief but very pleasant conversations with Ms. Rester, General Manager John Forest, and renowned Partner/Executive Chef David Bull, all made for a truly memorable evening of fine dining.
Congress cuisine is cutting-edge, yet grounded in tradition, exemplifying the best of both worlds. My palate was often surprised and viscerally entertained and by the end of dinner I was replete. I now find myself wondering why it took so long to get to Congress so don't make my mistake; anytime you find yourself in downtown Austin, know that this is dining at its very best. With some 56 stories towering above, you will find this gastronomic pleasure palace on the ground floor of Austin's tallest high-rise building located, not surprisingly, on Congress Avenue and, online at www.congressaustin.com.
That the Austin food and wine scene has risen dramatically over the past five years is indubitable. That it continues to rise is without a doubt, an Act of Congress.


text:
Home Sports Minden mauls Haynesville, 35-7
Minden mauls Haynesville, 35-7
The Tide are back to 1-1 in 2019 after thoroughly dismantling perennial powerhouse program Haynesville on the road on Friday night with a 35-7 win that wasn't even that close.
"I thought our guys came out ready to play," Minden head coach Spencer Heard said. "We had some success early on. We've made a point of trying to start games better and faster."
Minden did just that and got their work done early, as Trent McLaughlin found Seth Johnson for a 53-yard touchdown pass just a few minutes into the game.
JJ Marshall / Press-Herald photo
After Kedrick Grider capped off a long scoring drive for the Golden Tornados with a 3-yard touchdown run, Minden returned fire with an 85-yard kickoff return by Kentravion Lister that gave the lead right back to the Tide.
"Lister is an important piece to the team because he is so explosive," Heard said. "We definitely want to get the ball in his hands."
Minden kept pushing in the second quarter, capped off by an 18-yard touchdown run from Lieric Robinson, and another 29-yard touchdown pass from McLaughlin to Parker Hall that gave the Tide a 28-7 lead heading into halftime.
"We had an early fumble and had to deal with adversity again," Heard said. "But then we got things on a roll offensively. Defense was playing well in the second quarter and we had a lead going into halftime."
Heard's touted defense, led by Bobbie Britton, did the clean-up work in the second half, holding Haynesville scoreless to seal the win.
Johnson caught another touchdown pass in the third quarter to put the game away.
"Our guys are playing with a lot of confidence," Heard said.
Minden finished the game with 401 total yards to Haynesville's 156. It was a complete performance for Minden, who improve to 1-1 this season.
The Tide return home next week to square off against bitter rivals North Webster on Friday at 7 p.m.
"It's going to be a good game," Heard said. "Our line against theirs will be a good matchup. I think it will come down to who can protect the ball and get good field position and possibly make some explosive plays."
If you have any tips, information, or pictures from the games, please send them to: jjmarshall@press-herald.com
As the sole member of the sports department, I often rely on help from the community to get these stories the coverage they deserve. As always, we appreciate the help. –JJ Marshall


Originally from a farming background in Willingdon near Eastbourne Bill's father changed direction and worked all his life for Barclays Bank. Through a scheme for employees' children Bill was given financial support to attend St Edward's Independent School in Oxford following which, in 1956, he went into accountancy. He started off in London where he remembers the bus fare being 2 1/2d!! In 1974 he moved to Birmingham where he worked in an accountancy firm, mainly in the audit department. Whilst there he was recruited to the Junior Chamber (similar to Round Table) but after around 3 years he was booted out as he turned 40!
He was 'guided' into the post of Treasurer for his local Twinning Association (twinned with a German town called Main-Taunus-Kreis in Hesse) which he held for several years until finally joining the Rotary Club of Solihull in the early 80s. He has been both Treasurer and Secretary at the club.
When Bill came to retirement he and wife Joan decided to move to Oswestry as she came originally from Gobowen and is daughter to Jim Kendal and sister to David and Michael! Their daughter Nichola has joined her uncles at Borderland while Bill has chosen our club. They have 2 other children, Sarah (also local) and Andrew who has remained in Solihull but as a youngster built the crown green bowling green at the Derwen, with which the family has always had strong links through Jim.
One of Bill's claims to fame is that one of his uncles was Joe Vine, the cricketer, who played for Sussex in 1912.
Members of the club were very pleased to hear all about Bill's life and career and gave him an enthusiastic round of applause at the end of what was a really interesting talk.


2,300 sq foot house. 10′ x 9′ room with full size bed and TV with Netflix. :)420 FRIENDLY!!!!! Weed smoking will be going on in the living room. 🙂 We have 2 futons in the basement if you have more than two people who don't care if they have a private room. We also have a projector in the basement if you want to bring a game system or something to hook up to it. Mall, outdoor shopping center, bowling alley, and movie theater all within 2 miles. 24 hour gym 3 miles away.


text:
Tony Elumelu Foundation selects first 1,000 entrepreneurs for $100m programme
By Tom Jackson on March 23, 2015 East Africa, News, North Africa, Southern Africa, Startups, West Africa
The Tony Elumelu Entrepreneurship Programme (TEEP) has announced the first 1,000 African entrepreneurs selected to take part in the US$100 million initiative to discover and support 10,000 African entrepreneurs over the next ten years.
The Tony Elumelu Foundation is behind TEEP, which Disrupt Africa reported was launched in December with a target of creating 1 million new jobs and US$10 billion in additional revenues in the process.
Over 20,000 applications were received for the programme from 52 countries, with the foundation saying the 1,000 selected for the 2015 class are a "remarkable group of entrepreneurs who are a testament to the ability of Africa's own entrepreneurs to drive Africa's growth and development".
"The selection of these 1,000 entrepreneurs brings us closer to our ultimate goal – to drive Africa's economic and social transformation from within and to radically intensify job creation in Africa," said founder Tony Elumelu.
"Though I have never met or spoken to any of the winners, I am confident that due to the rigorous criteria and selection process, these entrepreneurs are Africa's hope for the future. I will continue to invest my experience, time, influence, and resources to see them succeed. I am embarking on this journey with these entrepreneurs hopeful and inspired."
The top five countries in terms of numbers of successful applicants are Nigeria, Kenya, Uganda, South Africa and Ghana, while all African regions and all major language blocs are represented.
The Tony Elumelu Foundation appointed Accenture as an independent review consultant to thoroughly evaluate each application based on selection criteria approved by the TEEP Selection Committee.
The 1,000 selected entrepreneurs will take part in a nine-month programme, including an intensive online training curriculum, mentoring, and participation in a two-day entrepreneurship bootcamp and the Elumelu Entrepreneurship Forum.
Parminder Vir, director of entrepreneurship at the Tony Elumelu Foundation, said: "The high quantity and quality of applicants we have received is testament to the brilliant ideas and incredible talent that exists in abundance across Africa. The Tony Elumelu Entrepreneurship Programme will give structure and support to these African entrepreneurs to develop themselves and to grow their businesses. Through TEEP, the ripple effects of the long-term investments in a new generation of Africapitalists will be felt throughout the continent."
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text:
Q: $\lim_{x \to 0+} {x^a}=0$ and $\lim_{x \to \infty} {x^a}=\infty$ I want to show that
when $a>0$,
$\lim_{x \to 0+} {x^a}=0$
and
$\lim_{x \to \infty} {x^a}=\infty$
I tried to find some proper $\epsilon$ and $\delta$ to prove them directly using the definition of limit but I failed.
Should I use the differentation rules for logarithmic or exponential functions?

A: $x^a = e^{a\log(x)}.$
With $a > 0$ fixed, as $x \to 0^+, \log(x) \to -\infty.$
Therefore, as $x \to 0^+, a\log(x) \to -\infty.$
Similarly, when $x \to \infty, \log(x) \to \infty$, and therefore so does $a\log(x)$.

A: No differentiation is needed. Let $\delta<1$ be given, then the case where $\alpha\geq 1$ is obvious, hence we need only consider the case $\alpha< 1$. Since $0<\alpha<1$, there must be some $k$ such that $\frac{1}{k}<\alpha$, hence $x^{\frac{1}{k}}>x^{\alpha}$ for $x\in [0,1]$. Then, if we want $x^{\frac{1}{k}}$ to be smaller than $\delta$, we need only have $x<\delta^k$, hence putting $\epsilon=\delta^k$ satisfies the challenge.

A: (2) $f$ is said to have a limit at $\infty$ if for all $M>0$ there exists $N>0$ such that $f(x)>M$ for all $x>N$ can you take it from here?

 Let $M>0$ and $N = \sqrt[a]{M}$ $x^a > N = (\sqrt[a]{M})^a = M$

(1) We need to prove that $\forall \epsilon > 0$ $\exists \delta > 0$ such that, when $ 0 < x < 0 + \delta $, then $|f(x) - L | < \epsilon$.

 $x < \delta$ $\Rightarrow$ $|f(x) - 0| = |f(x)|< \epsilon$ taking $\epsilon = \delta$ we have the condition satisfied

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
<?php

defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');

/**
 * Output Class
 *
 * Responsible for sending final output to the browser.
 *
 * @package		CodeIgniter
 * @subpackage	Libraries
 * @category	Output
 * @author		EllisLab Dev Team
 * @link		http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/libraries/output.html
 */
class CI_Output {

	/**
	 * Final output string
	 *
	 * @var	string
	 */
	public $final_output;

	/**
	 * Cache expiration time
	 *
	 * @var	int
	 */
	public $cache_expiration = 0;

	/**
	 * List of server headers
	 *
	 * @var	array
	 */
	public $headers =	array();

	/**
	 * List of mime types
	 *
	 * @var	array
	 */
	public $mimes =		array();

	/**
	 * Mime-type for the current page
	 *
	 * @var	string
	 */
	protected $mime_type	= 'text/html';

	/**
	 * Enable Profiler flag
	 *
	 * @var	bool
	 */
	public $enable_profiler = FALSE;

	/**
	 * zLib output compression flag
	 *
	 * @var	bool
	 */
	protected $_zlib_oc =		FALSE;

	/**
	 * List of profiler sections
	 *
	 * @var	array
	 */
	protected $_profiler_sections =	array();

	/**
	 * Parse markers flag
	 *
	 * Whether or not to parse variables like {elapsed_time} and {memory_usage}.
	 *
	 * @var	bool
	 */
	public $parse_exec_vars =	TRUE;

	/**
	 * Class constructor
	 *
	 * Determines whether zLib output compression will be used.
	 *
	 * @return	void
	 */
	public function __construct()
	{
		$this->_zlib_oc = (bool) @ini_get('zlib.output_compression');

		// Get mime types for later
		$this->mimes =& get_mimes();

		log_message('debug', 'Output Class Initialized');
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Get Output
	 *
	 * Returns the current output string.
	 *
	 * @return	string
	 */
	public function get_output()
	{
		return $this->final_output;
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Set Output
	 *
	 * Sets the output string.
	 *
	 * @param	string	$output	Output data
	 * @return	CI_Output
	 */
	public function set_output($output)
	{
		$this->final_output = $output;
		return $this;
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Append Output
	 *
	 * Appends data onto the output string.
	 *
	 * @param	string	$output	Data to append
	 * @return	CI_Output
	 */
	public function append_output($output)
	{
		if (empty($this->final_output))
		{
			$this->final_output = $output;
		}
		else
		{
			$this->final_output .= $output;
		}

		return $this;
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Set Header
	 *
	 * Lets you set a server header which will be sent with the final output.
	 *
	 * Note: If a file is cached, headers will not be sent.
	 * @todo	We need to figure out how to permit headers to be cached.
	 *
	 * @param	string	$header		Header
	 * @param	bool	$replace	Whether to replace the old header value, if already set
	 * @return	CI_Output
	 */
	public function set_header($header, $replace = TRUE)
	{
		// If zlib.output_compression is enabled it will compress the output,
		// but it will not modify the content-length header to compensate for
		// the reduction, causing the browser to hang waiting for more data.
		// We'll just skip content-length in those cases.
		if ($this->_zlib_oc && strncasecmp($header, 'content-length', 14) === 0)
		{
			return $this;
		}

		$this->headers[] = array($header, $replace);
		return $this;
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Set Content-Type Header
	 *
	 * @param	string	$mime_type	Extension of the file we're outputting
	 * @param	string	$charset	Character set (default: NULL)
	 * @return	CI_Output
	 */
	public function set_content_type($mime_type, $charset = NULL)
	{
		if (strpos($mime_type, '/') === FALSE)
		{
			$extension = ltrim($mime_type, '.');

			// Is this extension supported?
			if (isset($this->mimes[$extension]))
			{
				$mime_type =& $this->mimes[$extension];

				if (is_array($mime_type))
				{
					$mime_type = current($mime_type);
				}
			}
		}

		$this->mime_type = $mime_type;

		if (empty($charset))
		{
			$charset = config_item('charset');
		}

		$header = 'Content-Type: '.$mime_type
			.(empty($charset) ? NULL : '; charset='.$charset);

		$this->headers[] = array($header, TRUE);
		return $this;
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Get Current Content-Type Header
	 *
	 * @return	string	'text/html', if not already set
	 */
	public function get_content_type()
	{
		for ($i = 0, $c = count($this->headers); $i < $c; $i++)
		{
			if (sscanf($this->headers[$i][0], 'Content-Type: %[^;]', $content_type) === 1)
			{
				return $content_type;
			}
		}

		return 'text/html';
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Get Header
	 *
	 * @param	string	$header_name
	 * @return	string
	 */
	public function get_header($header)
	{
		// Combine headers already sent with our batched headers
		$headers = array_merge(
			// We only need [x][0] from our multi-dimensional array
			array_map('array_shift', $this->headers),
			headers_list()
		);

		if (empty($headers) OR empty($header))
		{
			return NULL;
		}

		for ($i = 0, $c = count($headers); $i < $c; $i++)
		{
			if (strncasecmp($header, $headers[$i], $l = strlen($header)) === 0)
			{
				return trim(substr($headers[$i], $l+1));
			}
		}

		return NULL;
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Set HTTP Status Header
	 *
	 * As of version 1.7.2, this is an alias for common function
	 * set_status_header().
	 *
	 * @param	int	$code	Status code (default: 200)
	 * @param	string	$text	Optional message
	 * @return	CI_Output
	 */
	public function set_status_header($code = 200, $text = '')
	{
		set_status_header($code, $text);
		return $this;
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Enable/disable Profiler
	 *
	 * @param	bool	$val	TRUE to enable or FALSE to disable
	 * @return	CI_Output
	 */
	public function enable_profiler($val = TRUE)
	{
		$this->enable_profiler = is_bool($val) ? $val : TRUE;
		return $this;
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Set Profiler Sections
	 *
	 * Allows override of default/config settings for
	 * Profiler section display.
	 *
	 * @param	array	$sections	Profiler sections
	 * @return	CI_Output
	 */
	public function set_profiler_sections($sections)
	{
		if (isset($sections['query_toggle_count']))
		{
			$this->_profiler_sections['query_toggle_count'] = (int) $sections['query_toggle_count'];
			unset($sections['query_toggle_count']);
		}

		foreach ($sections as $section => $enable)
		{
			$this->_profiler_sections[$section] = ($enable !== FALSE);
		}

		return $this;
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Set Cache
	 *
	 * @param	int	$time	Cache expiration time in seconds
	 * @return	CI_Output
	 */
	public function cache($time)
	{
		$this->cache_expiration = is_numeric($time) ? $time : 0;
		return $this;
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Display Output
	 *
	 * Processes sends the sends finalized output data to the browser along
	 * with any server headers and profile data. It also stops benchmark
	 * timers so the page rendering speed and memory usage can be shown.
	 *
	 * Note: All "view" data is automatically put into $this->final_output
	 *	 by controller class.
	 *
	 * @uses	CI_Output::$final_output
	 * @param	string	$output	Output data override
	 * @return	void
	 */
	public function _display($output = '')
	{
		// Note:  We use globals because we can't use $CI =& get_instance()
		// since this function is sometimes called by the caching mechanism,
		// which happens before the CI super object is available.
		global $BM, $CFG;

		// Grab the super object if we can.
		if (class_exists('CI_Controller', FALSE))
		{
			$CI =& get_instance();
		}

		// --------------------------------------------------------------------

		// Set the output data
		if ($output === '')
		{
			$output =& $this->final_output;
		}

		// --------------------------------------------------------------------

		// Is minify requested?
		if ($CFG->item('minify_output') === TRUE)
		{
			$output = $this->minify($output, $this->mime_type);
		}

		// --------------------------------------------------------------------

		// Do we need to write a cache file? Only if the controller does not have its
		// own _output() method and we are not dealing with a cache file, which we
		// can determine by the existence of the $CI object above
		if ($this->cache_expiration > 0 && isset($CI) && ! method_exists($CI, '_output'))
		{
			$this->_write_cache($output);
		}

		// --------------------------------------------------------------------

		// Parse out the elapsed time and memory usage,
		// then swap the pseudo-variables with the data

		$elapsed = $BM->elapsed_time('total_execution_time_start', 'total_execution_time_end');

		if ($this->parse_exec_vars === TRUE)
		{
			$memory	= round(memory_get_usage() / 1024 / 1024, 2).'MB';

			$output = str_replace(array('{elapsed_time}', '{memory_usage}'), array($elapsed, $memory), $output);
		}

		// --------------------------------------------------------------------

		// Is compression requested?
		if ($CFG->item('compress_output') === TRUE && $this->_zlib_oc === FALSE
			&& extension_loaded('zlib')
			&& isset($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING']) && strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING'], 'gzip') !== FALSE)
		{
			ob_start('ob_gzhandler');
		}

		// --------------------------------------------------------------------

		// Are there any server headers to send?
		if (count($this->headers) > 0)
		{
			foreach ($this->headers as $header)
			{
				@header($header[0], $header[1]);
			}
		}

		// --------------------------------------------------------------------

		// Does the $CI object exist?
		// If not we know we are dealing with a cache file so we'll
		// simply echo out the data and exit.
		if ( ! isset($CI))
		{
			echo $output;
			log_message('debug', 'Final output sent to browser');
			log_message('debug', 'Total execution time: '.$elapsed);
			return;
		}

		// --------------------------------------------------------------------

		// Do we need to generate profile data?
		// If so, load the Profile class and run it.
		if ($this->enable_profiler === TRUE)
		{
			$CI->load->library('profiler');
			if ( ! empty($this->_profiler_sections))
			{
				$CI->profiler->set_sections($this->_profiler_sections);
			}

			// If the output data contains closing  and  tags
			// we will remove them and add them back after we insert the profile data
			$output = preg_replace('|.*?|is', '', $output, -1, $count).$CI->profiler->run();
			if ($count > 0)
			{
				$output .= '';
			}
		}

		// Does the controller contain a function named _output()?
		// If so send the output there.  Otherwise, echo it.
		if (method_exists($CI, '_output'))
		{
			$CI->_output($output);
		}
		else
		{
			echo $output; // Send it to the browser!
		}

		log_message('debug', 'Final output sent to browser');
		log_message('debug', 'Total execution time: '.$elapsed);
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Write Cache
	 *
	 * @param	string	$output	Output data to cache
	 * @return	void
	 */
	public function _write_cache($output)
	{
		$CI =& get_instance();
		$path = $CI->config->item('cache_path');
		$cache_path = ($path === '') ? APPPATH.'cache/' : $path;

		if ( ! is_dir($cache_path) OR ! is_really_writable($cache_path))
		{
			log_message('error', 'Unable to write cache file: '.$cache_path);
			return;
		}

		$uri =	$CI->config->item('base_url').
				$CI->config->item('index_page').
				$CI->uri->uri_string();

		$cache_path .= md5($uri);

		if ( ! $fp = @fopen($cache_path, FOPEN_WRITE_CREATE_DESTRUCTIVE))
		{
			log_message('error', 'Unable to write cache file: '.$cache_path);
			return;
		}

		$expire = time() + ($this->cache_expiration * 60);

		// Put together our serialized info.
		$cache_info = serialize(array(
			'expire'	=> $expire,
			'headers'	=> $this->headers
		));

		if (flock($fp, LOCK_EX))
		{
			fwrite($fp, $cache_info.'ENDCI--->'.$output);
			flock($fp, LOCK_UN);
		}
		else
		{
			log_message('error', 'Unable to secure a file lock for file at: '.$cache_path);
			return;
		}
		fclose($fp);
		@chmod($cache_path, FILE_WRITE_MODE);

		log_message('debug', 'Cache file written: '.$cache_path);

		// Send HTTP cache-control headers to browser to match file cache settings.
		$this->set_cache_header($_SERVER['REQUEST_TIME'], $expire);
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Update/serve cached output
	 *
	 * @uses	CI_Config
	 * @uses	CI_URI
	 *
	 * @param	object	&$CFG	CI_Config class instance
	 * @param	object	&$URI	CI_URI class instance
	 * @return	bool	TRUE on success or FALSE on failure
	 */
	public function _display_cache(&$CFG, &$URI)
	{
		$cache_path = ($CFG->item('cache_path') === '') ? APPPATH.'cache/' : $CFG->item('cache_path');

		// Build the file path. The file name is an MD5 hash of the full URI
		$uri =	$CFG->item('base_url').$CFG->item('index_page').$URI->uri_string;
		$filepath = $cache_path.md5($uri);

		if ( ! @file_exists($filepath) OR ! $fp = @fopen($filepath, FOPEN_READ))
		{
			return FALSE;
		}

		flock($fp, LOCK_SH);

		$cache = (filesize($filepath) > 0) ? fread($fp, filesize($filepath)) : '';

		flock($fp, LOCK_UN);
		fclose($fp);

		// Look for embedded serialized file info.
		if ( ! preg_match('/^(.*)ENDCI--->/', $cache, $match))
		{
			return FALSE;
		}

		$cache_info = unserialize($match[1]);
		$expire = $cache_info['expire'];

		$last_modified = filemtime($cache_path);

		// Has the file expired?
		if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_TIME'] >= $expire && is_really_writable($cache_path))
		{
			// If so we'll delete it.
			@unlink($filepath);
			log_message('debug', 'Cache file has expired. File deleted.');
			return FALSE;
		}
		else
		{
			// Or else send the HTTP cache control headers.
			$this->set_cache_header($last_modified, $expire);
		}

		// Add headers from cache file.
		foreach ($cache_info['headers'] as $header)
		{
			$this->set_header($header[0], $header[1]);
		}

		// Display the cache
		$this->_display(substr($cache, strlen($match[0])));
		log_message('debug', 'Cache file is current. Sending it to browser.');
		return TRUE;
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Delete cache
	 *
	 * @param	string	$uri	URI string
	 * @return	bool
	 */
	public function delete_cache($uri = '')
	{
		$CI =& get_instance();
		$cache_path = $CI->config->item('cache_path');
		if ($cache_path === '')
		{
			$cache_path = APPPATH.'cache/';
		}

		if ( ! is_dir($cache_path))
		{
			log_message('error', 'Unable to find cache path: '.$cache_path);
			return FALSE;
		}

		if (empty($uri))
		{
			$uri = $CI->uri->uri_string();
		}

		$cache_path .= md5($CI->config->item('base_url').$CI->config->item('index_page').$uri);

		if ( ! @unlink($cache_path))
		{
			log_message('error', 'Unable to delete cache file for '.$uri);
			return FALSE;
		}

		return TRUE;
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Set Cache Header
	 *
	 * Set the HTTP headers to match the server-side file cache settings
	 * in order to reduce bandwidth.
	 *
	 * @param	int	$last_modified	Timestamp of when the page was last modified
	 * @param	int	$expiration	Timestamp of when should the requested page expire from cache
	 * @return	void
	 */
	public function set_cache_header($last_modified, $expiration)
	{
		$max_age = $expiration - $_SERVER['REQUEST_TIME'];

		if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE']) && $last_modified <= strtotime($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE']))
		{
			$this->set_status_header(304);
			exit;
		}
		else
		{
			header('Pragma: public');
			header('Cache-Control: max-age=' . $max_age . ', public');
			header('Expires: '.gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', $expiration).' GMT');
			header('Last-modified: '.gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', $last_modified).' GMT');
		}
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Minify
	 *
	 * Reduce excessive size of HTML/CSS/JavaScript content.
	 *
	 * @param	string	$output	Output to minify
	 * @param	string	$type	Output content MIME type
	 * @return	string	Minified output
	 */
	public function minify($output, $type = 'text/html')
	{
		switch ($type)
		{
			case 'text/html':

				if (($size_before = strlen($output)) === 0)
				{
					return '';
				}

				// Find all the
,,<textarea>, and <javascript> tags
				// We'll want to return them to this unprocessed state later.
				preg_match_all('{<pre.+
}msU', $output, $pres_clean);
				preg_match_all('{<code.+}msU', $output, $codes_clean);
				preg_match_all('{<textarea.+</textarea>}msU', $output, $textareas_clean);
				preg_match_all('{}msU', $output, $javascript_clean);

				// Minify the CSS in all the }msU', $output, $style_clean);
				foreach ($style_clean[0] as $s)
				{
					$output = str_replace($s, $this->_minify_script_style($s, TRUE), $output);
				}

				// Minify the javascript in }msU', $output, $javascript_messed);
					$output = str_replace($javascript_messed[0], $javascript_mini, $output);
				}

				$size_removed = $size_before - strlen($output);
				$savings_percent = round(($size_removed / $size_before * 100));

				log_message('debug', 'Minifier shaved '.($size_removed / 1000).'KB ('.$savings_percent.'%) off final HTML output.');

			break;

			case 'text/css':
			case 'text/javascript':
			case 'application/javascript':
			case 'application/x-javascript':

				$output = $this->_minify_script_style($output);

			break;

			default: break;
		}

		return $output;
	}

	// --------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Minify Style and Script
	 *
	 * Reduce excessive size of CSS/JavaScript content.  To remove spaces this
	 * script walks the string as an array and determines if the pointer is inside
	 * a string created by single quotes or double quotes.  spaces inside those
	 * strings are not stripped.  Opening and closing tags are severed from
	 * the string initially and saved without stripping whitespace to preserve
	 * the tags and any associated properties if tags are present
	 *
	 * Minification logic/workflow is similar to methods used by Douglas Crockford
	 * in JSMIN. http://www.crockford.com/javascript/jsmin.html
	 *
	 * KNOWN ISSUE: ending a line with a closing parenthesis ')' and no semicolon
	 * where there should be one will break the Javascript. New lines after a
	 * closing parenthesis are not recognized by the script. For best results
	 * be sure to terminate lines with a semicolon when appropriate.
	 *
	 * @param	string	$output		Output to minify
	 * @param	bool	$has_tags	Specify if the output has style or script tags
	 * @return	string	Minified output
	 */
	protected function _minify_script_style($output, $has_tags = FALSE)
	{
		// We only need this if there are tags in the file
		if ($has_tags === TRUE)
		{
			// Remove opening tag and save for later
			$pos = strpos($output, '>') + 1;
			$open_tag = substr($output, 0, $pos);
			$output = substr_replace($output, '', 0, $pos);

			// Remove closing tag and save it for later
			$pos = strrpos($output, '</');
			$closing_tag = substr($output, $pos);
			$output = substr_replace($output, '', $pos);
		}

		// Remove CSS comments
		$output = preg_replace('!/\*([^/][^*]*\*)*/(?!.+?["\'])!i', '', $output);

		// Remove Javascript inline comments
		if ($has_tags === TRUE && strpos(strtolower($open_tag), 'script') !== FALSE)
		{
			$lines = preg_split('/\r?\n|\n?\r/', $output);
			foreach ($lines as &$line)
			{
				$in_string = $in_dstring = FALSE;
				for ($i = 0, $len = strlen($line); $i < $len; $i++)
				{
					if ( ! $in_string && ! $in_dstring && substr($line, $i, 2) === '//')
					{
						$line = substr($line, 0, $i);
						break;
					}

					if ($line[$i] === "'" && ! $in_dstring)
					{
						$in_string = ! $in_string;
					}
					elseif ($line[$i] === '"' && ! $in_string)
					{
						$in_dstring = ! $in_dstring;
					}
				}
			}

			$output = implode("\n", $lines);
		}

		// Remove spaces around curly brackets, colons,
		// semi-colons, parenthesis, commas
		$chunks = preg_split('/([\'|"]).+(?![^\\\]\\1)\\1/iU', $output, -1, PREG_SPLIT_OFFSET_CAPTURE);
		for ($i = count($chunks) - 1; $i >= 0; $i--)
		{
			$output = substr_replace(
				$output,
				preg_replace('/\s*(:|;|,|}|{|\(|\))\s*/i', '$1', $chunks[$i][0]),
				$chunks[$i][1],
				strlen($chunks[$i][0])
			);
		}

		// Replace tabs with spaces
		// Replace carriage returns & multiple new lines with single new line
		// and trim any leading or trailing whitespace
		$output = trim(preg_replace(array('/\t+/', '/\r/', '/\n+/'), array(' ', "\n", "\n"), $output));

		// Remove spaces when safe to do so.
		$in_string = $in_dstring = $prev = FALSE;
		$array_output = str_split($output);
		foreach ($array_output as $key => $value)
		{
			if ($in_string === FALSE && $in_dstring === FALSE)
			{
				if ($value === ' ')
				{
					// Get the next element in the array for comparisons
					$next = $array_output[$key + 1];

					// Strip spaces preceded/followed by a non-ASCII character
					// or not preceded/followed by an alphanumeric
					// or not preceded/followed \ $ and _
					if ((preg_match('/^[\x20-\x7f]*$/D', $next) OR preg_match('/^[\x20-\x7f]*$/D', $prev))
						&& ( ! ctype_alnum($next) OR ! ctype_alnum($prev))
						&& ! in_array($next, array('\\', '_', '$'), TRUE)
						&& ! in_array($prev, array('\\', '_', '$'), TRUE)
					)
					{
						unset($array_output[$key]);
					}
				}
				else
				{
					// Save this value as previous for the next iteration
					// if it is not a blank space
					$prev = $value;
				}
			}

			if ($value === "'" && ! $in_dstring)
			{
				$in_string = ! $in_string;
			}
			elseif ($value === '"' && ! $in_string)
			{
				$in_dstring = ! $in_dstring;
			}
		}

		// Put the string back together after spaces have been stripped
		$output = implode($array_output);

		// Remove new line characters unless previous or next character is
		// printable or Non-ASCII
		preg_match_all('/[\n]/', $output, $lf, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE);
		$removed_lf = 0;
		foreach ($lf as $feed_position)
		{
			foreach ($feed_position as $position)
			{
				$position = $position[1] - $removed_lf;
				$next = $output[$position + 1];
				$prev = $output[$position - 1];
				if ( ! ctype_print($next) && ! ctype_print($prev)
					&& ! preg_match('/^[\x20-\x7f]*$/D', $next)
					&& ! preg_match('/^[\x20-\x7f]*$/D', $prev)
				)
				{
					$output = substr_replace($output, '', $position, 1);
					$removed_lf++;
				}
			}
		}

		// Put the opening and closing tags back if applicable
		return isset($open_tag)
			? $open_tag.$output.$closing_tag
			: $output;
	}

}

/* End of file Output.php */
/* Location: ./system/core/Output.php */


I really don't know what to do - the last 3 years I have said almost nothing to my dad, step mum and her kids. When we have dinner I just keep my head down and try not to make eye contact. I am polite but I won't say anything unless spoken to. What is unusual is that I only have this anxiety around my family or in groups of certain people. I am fairly confident talking one on one.
It's like a cycle where if I try and contribute to conversation everyone will be so surprised that I spoke they will all look at me intensely and I will go back to not talking. I dropped out of school because of similar issues - luckily I was able to do the rest online and so next year I will be at uni.
I have a good relationship with my mum but similar problems with my stepdad. Both my step parents must think I hate them because they often say unnecessarily mean things.
What can I do? I don't think anxiety medication would be a good idea since I have a history of drug addiction.
I have a few friends i could talk to, however, from past experience of being young, male and having anxiety, I probably will be labelled "weird" or as my dad once called me, "piss weak".
I could back to the psychologist but he is very expensive and I am skeptical I will get my money's worth.
I'm sorry that things have been difficult for you lately. You mentioned that you find one on one conversations easier, have you spoken to your family in that way before? (as in talking to only one family member).
Did you find seeing a psychologist helpful? I totally understand being worried about whether it's worth the money but thankfully there are some free helplines that can offer support and help you figure things out. Places like KidsHelpLine and Lifeline offer over the phone, web or email counselling.
That sounds like a frustrating situation, and I think a situation that would repeatedly sap self-confidence. What little bit of advice I can offer is that with the psychologist, they generally like to treat anxiety with cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT), and for a lot of people this has been shown to help a lot (that is, anxiety is one of the problems that tends to respond really well to CBT). If you are sceptical, I would suggest maybe researching CBT and what the whole point of it is, because if you're not going to be receptive to that sort of style of treatment then it's not going to be worth it and probably won't work well either as you do have to actively engage.
There is an increasing library of online resources, modules, and apps for CBT, so these may be worth looking into to "dip your toes in" before handing over any money to a psychologist. If you decide that CBT is not for you--that's also perfectly okay! General online resources on managing anxiety may help, so it may be worth to look up some anxiety tips.
I think with anxiety.... work on it slowly! Confidence is hard to build, but you can definitely get there, and learn ways to control your anxiety, and you'd be surprised by how many very loud, funny, and well-like people I know who actually do suffer quite severe anxiety but you'd never guess it!
Will try going to psychologist again, thanks for the feedback. Really appreciated.


text:
Difference between revisions of "Mobile Libraries"
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(Undo revision 8811 by Jackpeter (talk))
[http://www.ala.org/ala/aboutala/offices/olos/bookmobiles/04bookmblGLs.doc National Bookmobile Guidelines, 2004] (Word)
[http://www.allwritingsource.co.uk/ Writing Services]
[http://www.allwritingsource.co.uk/speech-presentation.php Speech Writing Service]
[http://jupiter.clarion.edu/~csrl/bos.htm ''Bookmobiles and Outreach Services''], published by The [http://jupiter.clarion.edu/~csrl/csrlhom.htm Center for the Study of Rural Librarianship]
===Readings===
[http://www.allwritingsource.co.uk/coursework.php Coursework Writing Service]
Cummings, Jennifer. "How Can We Fail? The Texas State Library's Traveling Libraries and Bookmobiles, 1916-1966." [http://www.utexas.edu/utpress/journals/jlc.html ''Libraries & the Cultural Record''], vol. 44, no. 3, p.299-325.
[http://www.allwritingsource.co.uk/cv-writing.php CV Writing Service UK]
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Mates, Barbara T. "AccessAbility @ Cleveland Public Library." ''Public Libraries'' Vol. 42, No. 1 (January/February 2003): 28-31.<br>
5 Modes of Delivery
According to the most currently available report from the Institute of Museum and Library Services, Public Libraries in the United States: Fiscal Year 2006, eight percent of public libraries had one or more bookmobile outlets, with a total of 819 bookmobiles delivering library services in the U.S.
Bookmobiles, in use in the United States since 1905, are just one form of mobile delivery of library services. The former IFLA Mobile Libraries Section, now part of the Public Libraries Section, investigated delivery services around the world. In a survey conducted in in 1999-2001 they offered the following options for delivery: Bicycle, Wagon, Donkey Cart, Camel, Motorbike, Boat, Helicopter, Train, and the more usual bookmobiles in the form of special trucks, vans or mini-buses.
The first bookmobile was a horse-drawn buggy at the Hagerstown (Md.) Public Library, now part of the Washington County Free Library, in 1905. Another form of outreach to areas, particularly rural areas, without library service were traveling libraries.
For the centennial of mobile library services, the ALA Office for Literacy and Outreach Services (OLOS) prepared a slide show (133 PowerPoint slides, which will open in a new window).
Association of Bookmobile and Outreach Services
National Bookmobile Guidelines, 2004 (Word)
Bookmobiles and Outreach Services, published by The Center for the Study of Rural Librarianship
Bookmobiles Wiki, from ALA's Office for Literacy and Outreach Services, including a list of bookmobile suppliers.
Cummings, Jennifer. "How Can We Fail? The Texas State Library's Traveling Libraries and Bookmobiles, 1916-1966." Libraries & the Cultural Record, vol. 44, no. 3, p.299-325.
Mates, Barbara T. "AccessAbility @ Cleveland Public Library." Public Libraries Vol. 42, No. 1 (January/February 2003): 28-31.
Entire issue available online as an Adobe Reader PDF file; see page 32 of the 68-page PDF file.
The third page of the article features a photo of the Cleveland Public Library's "mobile services unit," or bookmobile, which is nicknamed "Bessie." There's also a section on that page, titled, "The People's University on Wheels," which explains that "Bessie" has "a wheelchair lift and is outfitted with adaptive technology software and CCTV. Facilities routinely visited include children's residential rehabilitation, senior citizen, and rehabilitation facilities."
Minkel, Walter. "On the Road Again." School Library Journal Vol. 49, Issue 10 (October 2003): 34-36.
An old-fashioned library technology is reborn.
Poulter, Kathryn. "The Book Wagon." Public Libraries, November/December 2007, p. 49-51.
"Service on Wheels." Library Journal March 15, 2006 (Vol. 131; Movers & Shakers Supplement, page 28).
Brief portrait of Jeannie Dilger-Hill, explaining that what she "loves most about being outreach services manager at King County Library System (KCLS) is that the eight vehicles in her charge visit 130 nursing homes, senior centers, low-income housing developments, child care centers, rehabilitation centers, and hospitals, providing fair and equal access to the information upon which a democratic society depends."
Tower, Mary. "Seniors and Mobile Library Services (pdf)." Bookmobile and Outreach Services Vol. 3, No. 2 (2000): 37-42.
The article speaks extensively on pages 40-41 about both the advantages and the drawbacks to equipping a bookmobile with a wheelchair lift, advising that even though "a wheelchair lift is not required by the ADA, if you already have senior patrons using wheelchairs at nursing homes or if you go to other sites frequented by wheel chair users, or expect to do so in the future, then the need for a wheel chair lift may well outweigh the drawbacks. It is your local situation, your service program that must determine your choice, not the decision another library has made, even one in an adjacent jurisdiction."
There are numerous useful posts about bookmobiles and bookmobile services, such as this one from 1998 to be found through a search of the PubLib archives.
Modes of Delivery
For another use of decommissioned bookmobiles, see this news item describing how author Tom Corwin is highlighting reading.
What is it like on board? USA Today blog post, July 1, 2010. marketing dissertation help with dissertation dissertation service
Retrieved from "https://wikis.ala.org/professionaltips/index.php?title=Mobile_Libraries&oldid=8812"


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text:
<?php

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text:
Massingy ist eine französische Gemeinde im Département Haute-Savoie in der Region Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes.

Geographie
Massingy liegt auf , in der Nähe von Rumilly, etwa 18 Kilometer westsüdwestlich der Stadt Annecy (Luftlinie). Das Bauerndorf erstreckt sich im westlichen Albanais, auf einem Hügel zwischen der Talsenke des Albanais und dem Tal der Nephe, östlich des Höhenrückens der Montagne du Gros Foug.

Die Fläche des  km² großen Gemeindegebiets umfasst einen Abschnitt des Albanais. Der Hauptteil des Gebietes wird von einer Hügellandschaft (bis ) eingenommen, die durch mehrere kurze Bäche nach Norden zur Nephe entwässert wird. Das Tal der Nephe, welche die nördliche und westliche Grenze bildet, trennt dieses Hügelland vom Bergrücken des Mont Clergeon, der südlichen Fortsetzung der Montagne du Gros Foug. Ein kleiner Gemeindeteil liegt westlich der Nephe am Hang des Mont Clergeon. Unterhalb des Col du Sapenay wird mit  die höchste Erhebung von Massingy erreicht.

Zu Massingy gehören neben dem eigentlichen Ortskern auch zahlreiche Weilersiedlungen und Gehöfte, darunter:
Reculet () auf einer Anhöhe zwischen den Tälern von Nephe und Vergonne
Combachenet () am östlichen Talhang der Vergonne
Ligny () auf einem Hügelrücken östlich des Tals der Nephe
Pringy () auf einem Vorsprung am Ostabhang des Mont Clergeon
Marigny () auf einem Vorsprung am Ostabhang des Mont Clergeon
Perret-Dessous () auf der Höhe südlich des Dorfes
Perret-Dessus () auf dem Hügelrücken südlich des Dorfes
Les Griots () auf der Höhe östlich des Tals der Nephe
Charansonnet () auf der Höhe westlich der Senke des Albanais
Chérance () auf der Höhe westlich der Senke des Albanais

Nachbargemeinden von Massingy sind Moye und Rumilly im Norden, Bloye im Osten, Albens im Süden sowie Cessens im Westen.

Geschichte
Massingy wird im 12. Jahrhundert erstmals urkundlich erwähnt.

Sehenswürdigkeiten
Die Pfarrkirche Notre-Dame wurde 1856 an der Stelle eines Vorgängerbaus neu errichtet. Sie besitzt eine gotische Kanzel. Bei Ligny steht die Kapelle Notre-Dame-de-la-Délivrance und bei Perret-Dessus eine Kapelle von 1895. Von den profanen Bauwerken sind das Château de Charansonnet, die Ruinen des Château de Pringy, des Herrschaftssitzes von Reinex und mehrerer Mühlen zu erwähnen.

Bevölkerung

Mit  Einwohnern (Stand ) gehört Massingy zu den kleinen Gemeinden des Département Haute-Savoie. Im Verlauf des 19. und 20. Jahrhunderts nahm die Einwohnerzahl aufgrund starker Abwanderung kontinuierlich ab (1861 wurden in Massingy noch 997 Einwohner gezählt). Seit Beginn der 1980er Jahre wurde jedoch wieder eine deutliche Bevölkerungszunahme verzeichnet.

Wirtschaft und Infrastruktur
Massingy war bis weit ins 20. Jahrhundert hinein ein vorwiegend durch die Landwirtschaft geprägtes Dorf. Daneben gibt es heute verschiedene Betriebe des lokalen Kleingewerbes. Viele Erwerbstätige sind Wegpendler, die in den größeren Ortschaften der Umgebung und im Raum Annecy ihrer Arbeit nachgehen.

Die Ortschaft liegt abseits der größeren Durchgangsstraßen. Die Hauptzufahrt erfolgt von Rumilly. Weitere Straßenverbindungen bestehen mit Cessens, Bloye und Albens. Der nächste Anschluss an die Autobahn A41 befindet sich in einer Entfernung von rund 10 km.

Weblinks

Ort in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Ersterwähnung im 12. Jahrhundert

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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This year, we spent our 4th of July relaxing at home. We set the slide next to the pool for the first time and the girls played on it for hours.
We also let the girls do sparklers for the first time. Kya is very afraid of real fire works, so she will not go outside at night time when they are going off, even the noise scares her. She did her sparklers during the day.