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Champigneulles est une commune française située près de Nancy, dans le département de Meurthe-et-Moselle en région Grand Est.

La ville est connue pour la Brasserie de Champigneulles qui y est implantée.

Géographie

Localisation
Champigneulles est une ville lorraine de la banlieue de Nancy, située dans la vallée de la Meurthe,  à  au nord de Nancy,  au sud-ouest de Toul,  au nord de Metz et  à l'est de Strasbourg.

Communes limitrophes

Hydrographie

L'est du territoire communal limité par le lit de la Meurthe (rivière), un sous-affluent du Rhin par la Moselle. Il est traversé par le canal de la Marne au Rhin, sur lequel est aménagé un port fluvial.

Urbanisme

Typologie
Champigneulles est une commune urbaine, car elle fait partie des communes denses ou de densité intermédiaire, au sens de la grille communale de densité de l'Insee. Elle appartient à l'unité urbaine de Nancy, une agglomération intra-départementale regroupant  et  en 2017, dont elle est une commune de la banlieue.

Par ailleurs la commune fait partie de l'aire d'attraction de Nancy dont elle est une commune de la couronne. Cette aire, qui regroupe , est catégorisée dans les aires de  à moins de .

Occupation des sols

L'occupation des sols de la commune, telle qu'elle ressort de la base de données européenne d'occupation biophysique des sols Corine Land Cover (CLC), est marquée par l'importance des forêts et milieux semi-naturels (78,8 % en 2018), une proportion identique à celle de 1990 (78,7 %). La répartition détaillée en 2018 est la suivante :
forêts (74,8 %), zones urbanisées (10,9 %), zones industrielles ou commerciales et réseaux de communication (6,3 %), milieux à végétation arbustive et/ou herbacée (4 %), cultures permanentes (1,3 %), mines, décharges et chantiers (1 %), espaces verts artificialisés, non agricoles (0,9 %), prairies (0,7 %), terres arables (0,1 %).

L'IGN met par ailleurs à disposition un outil en ligne permettant de comparer l'évolution dans le temps de l'occupation des sols de la commune (ou de territoires à des échelles différentes). Plusieurs époques sont accessibles sous forme de cartes ou photos aériennes : la carte de Cassini (), la carte d'état-major (1820-1866) et la période actuelle (1950 à aujourd'hui).

Habitat et logement
En 2018, le nombre total de logements dans la commune était de , alors qu'il était de  en 2013 et de  en 2008.

Parmi ces logements, 92,1 % étaient des résidences principales, 0,6 % des résidences secondaires et 7,3 % des logements vacants. Ces logements étaient pour 47,1 % d'entre eux des maisons individuelles et pour 51 % des appartements.

Le tableau ci-dessous présente la typologie des logements à Champigneulles en 2018 en comparaison avec celle de Meurthe-et-Moselle et de la France entière. Une caractéristique marquante du parc de logements est ainsi une proportion de résidences secondaires et logements occasionnels (0,6 %) inférieure à celle du département (2 %) mais supérieure à celle de la France entière (9,7 %). Concernant le statut d'occupation de ces logements, 53,9 % des habitants de la commune sont propriétaires de leur logement (53,7 % en 2013), contre 57,3 % pour la Meurthe-et-Moselle et 57,5 pour la France entière.

Voies de communication  et transports

La ville dispose de la gare de Champigneulles sur la ligne de Paris-Est à Strasbourg-Ville, desservie  par des trains TER Grand Est qui effectuent des missions entre les gares : de Nancy-Ville et de Metz-Ville ; de Nancy-Ville et de Luxembourg,

Elle est traversée par sur l'ancienne route nationale 57  et par l'A31, qui bénéficie d'accès sur la commune. Elle bénéficie d'un port fluvial  sur le canal de la Marne au Rhin.

Toponymie

Attestations anciennes
Le nom du village est attesté sous les formes :

Étymologie
Le nom est issu du bas latin campineola qui signifie « petite campagne, dans le sens de champ ou terre fertile » ou, d'après Ernest Nègre, « petite étendue de plaine », étant composé du bas latin campania « vaste plaine » et du suffixe diminutif féminin singulier -eola (ensuite au pluriel). Ce genre de formation toponymique est médiéval.

Homonymie avec les nombreux Champigneul(le)(s), Champagnolles, , Campagnolles, Campigneulles, etc.

Histoire
Les fouilles ont révélé des traces de peuplement dès la Préhistoire (deux stations néolithiques sont signalées).

Des vestiges gallo-romains furent trouvés en 1869 dans le secteur de Noirval, notamment une stèle du dieu Mars. Par ailleurs, le site d'une villa gallo-romaine fit l'objet, en 1969/1970, d'une fouille de sauvetage au lieu-dit Au Sarrasin. On y découvrit notamment une cave contenant un dépôt d'objets en bronze, plus ou moins cassés, qui étaient sans doute destinés à la fonte (dont une statue de Dionysos).

Une population dispersée dans le vallon de Bellefontaine forma progressivement un hameau, nommé Saint-Barthélémy, relié à Bouxières-aux-Dames.

D'après Henri Lepage, le village de Champigneulles était autrefois un franc-alleu qu'une dame, nommée Hérisende (Hersende), avait donné à saint Gauzelin, évêque de Toul, lequel en fit don à son tour, en 935, à l'abbaye de Bouxières-aux-Dames, qu'il venait de fonder. Le même auteur indique dans un autre ouvrage que c'est le comte Alborfe (ou Albolfe ou Albolfus), qui donna au monastère de Saint-Arnoul, vers 940, sa ville de Champigneulles, composée de « l'église avec le ban, tant en manses qu'en maisons, terres cultes et incultes, prés, champs, moulins, etc. ». Cette apparente contradiction n'en est peut-être pas une.

En 1130, Henri de Lorraine, évêque de Toul, confirma à Bertram, abbé de Saint-Arnoul, et au prieur de Lay-Saint-Christophe, la possession des trois églises de Saint-Christophe, de Saint-Epvre de Champigneulles et de Saint-Barthelémy, situées en un vallon dans les bois de Haye. Cette église de Saint-Barthélemy et le village du même nom n'existent plus, l'église ayant subsisté avec un ermitage jusque après 1636, mais qui furent l'un et l'autre détruits par les guerres dans les décennies qui suivirent.

En 1156, les dîmes du village de Champigneulles, avec celles de Frouard, furent données à l'abbaye de Bouxières par le duc Mathieu  de Lorraine, et, en 1206, le duc Ferry II de Lorraine donna à celle-ci le droit de vaine pâture dans tout le ban de Champigneulles et de Frouard. En 1225, le duc Mathieu II de Lorraine donna une partie de la forêt de Haye à l'église de Toul par un acte où le village de Champigneulles était appelé « Champeignole ».

Après l'annexion de l'Alsace-Lorraine en 1871, le fort de Frouard fut construit de 1879 à 1883 sur la commune afin de servir de point d'arrêt dans la « trouée de Charmes », entre la place forte de Toul et celle d'Épinal.

Politique et administration

Rattachements administratifs et électoraux
La commune se trouve depuis 2015 dans l'arrondissement de Nancy du département de Meurthe-et-Moselle. Pour l'élection des députés, elle fait partie depuis 2012 de la sixième circonscription de Meurthe-et-Moselle .

Elle faisait partie de 1801 à 1973 du canton de Nancy-Est. En 1973, les cantons de Nancy sont remaniés et la commune intègre le canton de Pompey créé à cette occasion. Dans le cadre du redécoupage cantonal de 2014 en France, la commune est intégrée au canton de Val de Lorraine Sud.

Intercommunalité
La commune fait partie de la communauté de communes du Bassin de Pompey, un établissement public de coopération intercommunale (EPCI) à fiscalité propre créé en 1995 et auquel la commune avait transféré un certain nombre de ses compétences, dans les conditions déterminées par le code général des collectivités territoriales.

Tendances politiques et résultats
Au premier tour des élections municipales de 2014 en Meurthe-et-Moselle, la liste DVD menée par le maire sortant  Claude Hartmann obtient la majorité absolue des suffrages exprimés, avec  (81,34 %, 27 conseillers municipaux élus dont 6 communautaires), battant très largement la liste PS menée par Patricia Daguerre-Jacque, qui a recueilli 562 voix (18,65 %, 2 conseillers municipaux élus).Lors de ce scrutin,  35,67 % des électeurs se sont abstenus.

Lors du second tour des élections municipales de 2020 en Meurthe-et-Moselle, la liste DVD menée par Valentin Dethou  obtient la majorité absolue des suffrages exprimés, avec  (54,45 %, 23 conseillers municipaux élus dont 6 communautaires), devançant très largement les listes menées respectivement par :
-  Pierre Felicani (DVD, 476 voix, 25,23 %, 3 conseillers municipaux dont 1 communautaire) ;
-  Xavier Galus (DVG, 257 voix, 13,62 %, 2 conseillers municipaux élus) ;
- Thierry Claude (Divers, 126 voix, 6,68 %, 1 conseiller municipal élu).
Lors de ce scrutin marqué par la pandémie de Covid-19 en France, 60,05 % des électeurs se sont abstenus.

Liste des maires

Population et société

Démographie

Économie

Brasserie de Champigneulles

La Brasserie de Champigneulles a été fondée le  par Antoine Trampitsch et Victor Hinzelin. Après avoir appartenu aux Brasseries Kronenbourg de 1986 à 2006, elle est désormais une filiale du groupe allemand TCB Beverages.

En 2014, la brasserie a produit  de bière, avec une part importante d'export dans les pays de l'Union européenne.

La légende de Saint-Arnoul, patron des brasseurs, veut qu'un miracle se soit produit à Champigneulles, sur le site de l'actuelle brasserie (voir plus bas).

Culture locale et patrimoine

Lieux et monuments

Édifices civils

 Enceinte préhistorique de la Fourasse, datant de la préhistoire et de l'âge du fer, classée monument historique.
 Forêt de Haye : Champigneulles bénéficie des richesses de la nature toute proche qui offre un site idéal à la pratique de la course à pied ou du VTT.
  Château de Bas : il fut construit en 1711 par François Christophe Le Prud'Homme, comte de Fontenoy, seigneur de Champigneulle en partie. Ce dernier était héritier de la famille de Mengin qui possédait déjà en 1525 à Champigneulles le domaine de la Grande Maison, et était elle-même héritière de la famille de Rémerville, déjà seigneur de Champigneulles au . Voltaire voulut acheter ce château en 1758 mais cela lui fut refusé. Autour du château de Bas il y a actuellement un parc public, une école élémentaire et une salle d'activités intergénérationnelles sur l'emplacement du moulin.
 Château de Haut : c'était une maison forte au Moyen Âge qui fut transformée en château par la suite. On ne sait pas de quand date exactement le bâtiment actuel mais il est flanqué de deux tourelles du . Au , le château et son immense parc étaient devenus la possession de Claude-Charles de Malvoisin, époux de Marie-Elizabeth Collignon, petite-fille de Georges Collignon, conseiller d'État, seigneur de Silly, de Champigneulles en partie, etc., qui avait acheté en 1628 au duc de Lorraine les rentes et revenus de Champigneulles, Frouard, Faulx et Malleloy. Le parc fut vendu en 1924 et transformé en lotissement, tandis que le château fut racheté par la municipalité, en 1931, et est depuis lors la mairie de Champigneulles.
 Le Bâtiment Administratif des Brasseries, rasé fin 2009 malgré un intérêt architectural certain, notamment des sculptures d'Alfred Finot.
 Le monument aux morts, érigé en 1922-1923, déplacé en 1938. Ce monument est réalisé par Jules Cayette et l'entrepreneur Georgel. L'un des principaux mécènes du monument est Saint-Just Péquart.

Édifice militaire
 Le fort de Frouard.

Édifice religieux
 Église Saint-Epvre. S'il ne reste rien de l'église du Moyen Âge, l'édifice actuel est tout de même vieux de près de 400 ans, la première travée du chœur datant de 1618, tandis que la nef date de 1774.

Personnalités liées à la commune
 Charles Roos, né en 1878, homme politique et indépendantiste alsacien. Accusé d'espionnage, il a été fusillé  sur le terrain militaire de Champigneulles le 7 février 1940.
 Saint-Just Péquart (1881-1944), industriel, archéologue, préhistorien et mécène français, habitat la commune.
 Jean Scherbeck, portraitiste d'art, né à Champigneulles le 2 juin 1898 et décédé à Nancy le 9 décembre 1989.
 Fernande Volral, née à Champigneulles  le 7 octobre 1920, résistante belge de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, exécutée à Wolfenbüttel en 1944.
 Élise Fischer, née le 13 juillet 1948 à Champigneulles, femme de lettres lorraine, journaliste et romancière, ayant écrit plusieurs romans dont l'histoire se situe dans la ville de Champigneulles et ses alentours.

Héraldique

Saint Arnoul, patron des brasseurs

Et cy est Champigneulles en iceluy ban, qui est à Dieu et à Saint-Arnou

D'après la légende, Champigneulles est située à l'endroit même où se produisit le miracle de saint Arnoul né vers 580 à Lay-Saint-Christophe. En l'an 641, des pèlerins transportent par la voie romaine les reliques de saint Arnoul du Saint-Mont de Remiremont dans les Vosges à Metz, ville dont il fut évêque en 612 avant de se retirer en ermite dans la forêt vosgienne jusqu'à sa mort en 640. Le 18 juillet, le cortège s'arrête à Champigneulles, exténué, à court de vivres et de cervoise. Un des pèlerins en quête de cervoise implore : « À présent il est temps que le Bienheureux Arnoul vienne, en cette nuit, calmer notre ardente soif : sa puissante intercession nous procurera ce qui nous manque. » Aussitôt, la cervoise se mit à couler à flots d'un cruchon à tel point que tous les pèlerins s'abreuvèrent et qu'il en resta abondamment pour le lendemain.

Distinctions
L'astéroïde (18634) Champigneulles, découvert en 1998, a été ainsi baptisé en l'honneur de la commune.

Voir aussi

Bibliographie
 Dictionnaire topographique du département de la Meurthe, rédigé sous les auspices de la Société d'archéologie lorraine par Henri Lepage, 1862,  27] et  28] :

Articles connexes
 Liste des communes de Meurthe-et-Moselle

Liens externes
 Site de la mairies

 .

 .

Notes et références

Notes

Références

Site de l'Insee

Autres sources

Commune en Meurthe-et-Moselle
Villes et villages fleuris en Meurthe-et-Moselle
Ville Internet
Ville décorée de la croix de guerre 1914-1918
Unité urbaine de Nancy
Aire urbaine de Nancy
Localité sur la Meurthe

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Welcome To DMM's 11/14/16 Music Monday!
Each week I comb through the Amazon Digital Music catalog to find a few bargain-priced gems to share. Today I'm sharing two large collections that are both rated 5/5 stars and both (currently) priced at just 99 cents each.
The pieces in Piano Classics for Babies aren't just for babies. These 50 lovely tracks can lighten anyone's mood. Currently rated 5/5 stars.
If you prefer something with a bit more heft, Bigger Beethoven Box is the collection for you. 189 tracks, currently rated 5/5 stars.
The All-New Echo Dot (2nd Generation) – White + TP-Link Smart Plug bundle (UK visitors: TP-Link Smart Plug, click here for the Echo Dot in White) is a great way to dip a toe into the Alexa pool before investing more heavily in smart home or Alexa devices. There's no need to buy a hub or any other equipment, Alexa support for this plug is built right into the software. The Dot allows you to use your own speakers for the audio output if you like, connecting wirelessly or via Bluetooth, and still provides all the same Alexa functionality as the full-sized Echo. Currently (as of 11/13/16) rated 4/5 stars across over 1,280 reviews and currently priced at $69.99, this bundle saves you about $10 compared to buying the two items separately (bundle only available on Amazon's US site). If you have a friend or family member who's curious about Alexa and smart home, this would make a great gift.


I attended the SGCI this past week in Milwaukee. It was a nice change to be surrounded by hundreds of printmakers, discussing printmaking ALL day, and seeing thousands of prints in a five day span! It was a great trip and it has given me an extra dose of inspiration!
The coolest print demo that I saw was printing with rice paste and all natural dyes such as beat such and coffee! Cannot wait to bring this back to my personal studio practice and PSU's print curriculum.


Hey there, I'm back again with some more interesting talks about the Bitdefender antivirus. Doesn't have any clue what I'm talking about? Okay, let me make it simple for you.
Bitdefender is the new competitor in antivirus market which is putting all the efforts to dominate the entire cyber security market. It has already given some tough competition to the older players by launching series of its amazing antivirus products.
In this article I'm going to share some pros and cons of course of the latest product from Bitdefender antivirus i.e. Bitdefender Antivirus Free Edition (2014).
#1 First of all it's free of cost, so if instead of paying for the regular featured antivirus it's better to go with the free one. Don't know about you!
#2 The feature which I like the most about this antivirus is that now I can change the interface of the software and that too according to my choice. I don't think so your antivirus has this feature. Does it?
#3 Regular updates from the internet to be up to date in the terms of security is also one of the key features this free edition antivirus is having.
#4 The malware detected from my PC will be automatically shifted to quarantine folder and will send feedback automatically to the developer so that they can improve their product continuously.
#4 The most likeable feature of this free edition antivirus is the tech support from their team I got. It was totally high profile so it gave me the feeling ofusing paid antivirus from Bitdefender.
#5 I got a rescue CD as well to counter all the hassles which I could have faced during installation of this antivirus.
#1This antivirus is very hard to install so better you go through its installing procedure carefully.
#2Though, I had the rescue CD with me to counter all my problems but for a new product that shouldn't be the case.
So folks, now I think you know everything about this new lad of cyber security world known as Bitdefender free edition (2014).
But, overall looking up to its features what I think is it's good to use for once. Only if you feel satisfied after using it then go for the paid version. And believe me, it's a worth giving a shot atleast once. I bet you won't regret it. Download this free antivirus from Bitdefender today and make your PC hassle free.


As the largest country in Central America, the culture in Nicaragua resembles its size. The full scope of the country's culture is based on influences from its Amerindian native population, as well as the colonial influences of the Spanish and British.
Despite these various influences, all the locals call themselves "pinoleros" after "pinol," which refers to the corn-based drink they all drink. It's also a cultural reference to the deep connection all Nicaraguans have with the land, even those that live in cities. Most consider the national dish of Nicaragua to be "gallo pinto." Gallo pinto is a dish made of fried rice, red beans, peppers, and onion.
All Nicaraguans take great pride in their literary history. The Nicaraguan literature is widely known to be some of the finest in the Spanish language.
One of its greatest authors, Ruben Dario, founded the Modernismo literary movement of the late 19th century. Like the rest of the culture in Nicaragua, Modernismo was a unique Nicaraguan take on a mixture of outside literary influences popular in Europe at the time, specifically Symbolism, Romanticism, and the Parnassians.
The nation's most popular indigenous literary work is a satirical drama called "El Güegüense." Believed to be written in the 16th century, it's a mixture of drama, dance, music based on local folklore. Written shortly after the first arrival of the Europeans, El Güegüense is seen as a cultural expression against colonialism. It continues to resonate with Nicaraguans to this day. There is even a monument built to the piece in the capital city of Managua.
Other great Nicaraguan writers include Salomón Ibarra Mayorga, who wrote the words to the country's national anthem "Salve a ti, Nicaragua," and Gioconda Belli, who was named one of the 20th centuries greatest poets. Belli is credited with writing one of the first novels in the Nicaraguan revolutionary narrative tradition, La Mujer Habitada (The Inhabited Women), that discussed the role of gender in revolution.
Much of the visual art in Nicaragua has traditionally been folk arts and crafts, including ceramics, leather goods, and woven fabrics. The palette has tended to strong, vivid colors. As a painting tradition has developed, it draws on the same vibrant palette.
Armando Morales is Nicaragua's most important contemporary painter. One of his pieces, "Spook-Tree" is hanging in New York's Museum of Modern Art. Rodrigo Peñalba is another major Nicaraguan painter who specialized in murals. As a result, many of his works are public pieces. He has murals at the Santo Domingo church in Managua and Diriamba church in Carazo.
In addition to being typified by its vivid colors, Nicaraguan art often deals with political themes or celebrations of rural life.
Sitting on the Central American isthmus, Nicaragua has some distinctive cultural influences on each coast. The Spaniards dominated the Pacific coast, while the British arrived on the Caribbean coast. Despite both these European influences, they had little influence on Nicaraguans choice of sport.
Baseball began on its Caribbean coast when an American, Albert Addlesberg, arrived in the late 19th century and taught it to the locals. It since moved to the Pacific coast and now the country boasts many professional players in Major League Baseball.
The culture in Nicaragua continues to develop as a particular mixture of its indigenous and colonial histories. The result has been a local culture that isn't dominated by its colonial influences, but is enhanced by it.
Gran Pacifica is a master planned community of over 2500 acres and 3.5 miles of Pacific coast line an hour west of Managua in Nicaragua. The company focuses on providing their international and domestic clientele with communities that feature first-rate amenities and infrastructure including underground utilities, paved streets and sidewalks. Gran Pacifica's primary demographic is North American Retirees and vacation homes in Nicaragua owners who enjoy living in a robust beach and golf community.


Farmhouse is a full-service restaurant within the hotel. Whole Foods is one block East.
Reservations at the group rate of $139 per night will be accepted until July 18, 2019. Please make your reservation on or before this cut-off date. Thank you.
Identify yourself as an attendee of the "Hot Wiring the Transient Universe" Meeting.
Enter the dates of your stay, click Check Rooms & Rates.
Under Rate Types on left side-bar, click Have a special code?
Enter HOTTU as the Group Code, click Update Results.
Select the $139 group rate. Proceed through the booking screens.


Zlatan Ibrahimovic earned a penalty in each half as the LA Galaxy held off the Portland Timbers for their third win of the season.
Zlatan Ibrahimovic said he failed to fulfil a promise to his son after his two-goal performance helped the LA Galaxy defeat the Portland Timbers on Sunday.
The former Sweden international scored a penalty in each half in the 2-1 home victory, but informed reporters after the match that he'd told his son he'd score hat trick.
"They were clear penalties. The first penalty was clear, I mean he came from the back, and he hit me, and I went down. The second one, I'm 37 but I'm still fast, and it was a clear penalty," Ibrahimovic said of his goals.
"It was really close [to a hat trick]. I should have scored. I promised my son three goals, and because of a bad pass, I didn't give three goals to my son."
Ibra's second from the spot was a cheeky "panenka" that left Timbers goalkeeper Jeff Attinella helpless after diving to his left.
"Trust me, when you shoot penalties, you should not think too much," Ibrahimovic said of his approach when taking penalties. "You should step up and just put it in the goal. Easy like that. Which [it] is not. ... I was focused, but [Attinella] took too much [getting set]. I'm used to when the penalty comes, we whistle, the guys go out [of the box], and I shoot in the goal.
"And now it takes too long, too long. And if you see me, I'm waiting with the ball. I think they were complaining [about the call]. I'll just wait, have patience."
The former Inter Milan, Barcelona and Paris Saint-Germain superstar's brace helped the Galaxy to a third straight home win by overcoming last season's MLS Cup runners-up.
"We created a lot of chances, but don't forget we were playing against a good team. They were in the final last year and they were playing with five behind, so it was not easy to play against their team and a good team that has five behind," Ibrahimovic said.
"I was surrounded by three guys all the time and every time I got the ball, they tried to close me a little bit. But, we created a lot of chances.
"I hit the post in the first half. We had some shots from outside the box, and I think possession, we had more possession than them. We had crazy support from the stands, that gave us motivation and power. We kept going because we said in the halftime the chance would come and we will score again."


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Petition Circulators Are Telling California Voters that a Ballot Measure Would Ban New Oil and Gas Wells Near Homes. In Fact, It Would Do the Opposite
By Scott Martin On Nov 30, 2022
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Biomedical institutions agree on a set of open science practices to…
Beth Harvey had just finished grocery shopping when someone asked her to sign a petition outside a Trader Joe's in an affluent Oakland neighborhood. The petition would keep oil companies from drilling near homes, schools and other sensitive sites, the canvasser told her.
"I was relying on what he said," Harvey recalled. "I was putting my groceries in the trunk, and so I just very hurriedly said, 'Oh, yes, I'll go for that.' And I signed it."
Harvey, an outpatient case manager at a children's mental health clinic, thinks others who signed the petition in this progressive Oakland community probably thought it would prevent neighborhood oil drilling too. "Rockridge isn't really known for its pro-oil stance," she deadpanned.
That may be why the signature gatherer told Harvey that the petition would protect people from oil drilling when in fact it aimed to do the opposite: overturn a recently enacted law boosting health and safety regulations on neighborhood oil and gas drilling.
The landmark law, Senate Bill 1137, banned new oil and gas wells within 3,200 feet of places people live, work and play. Gov. Gavin Newsom signed the law, which also tightens oversight of existing operations, on Sept. 16, a Friday. By the following Monday, an oil industry representative had filed a referendum to overturn SB 1137, which is scheduled to go into effect on Jan. 1.
Sponsors of the referendum have until Dec. 15 to collect nearly 625,000 signatures to get the measure on the 2024 ballot. But they won't have to wait for Californians to vote. Simply qualifying for the ballot freezes enforcement of the law creating buffer zones, buying oil companies almost two full years to expand or continue drilling in those areas.
Galvanized by that prospect, 16 oil companies have spent more than $17.9 million since mid-October to support the referendum, according to the nonpartisan Fair Political Practices Commission.
Just three companies with neighborhood drilling operations in the state—E&B Natural Resources, Crimson Resource Management and Signal Hill Petroleum—have spent more than $9.6 million, state campaign finance records show.
Last April, an E&B employee left a pipeline valve open in the Inglewood Oil Field, releasing 1,680 gallons of oil barely 350 feet from the visitor center of the Kenneth Hahn State Recreation Area, a park near the predominantly Black community of Baldwin Vista in the Los Angeles area. In June, air regulators found the super-pollutant methane leaking from two E&B wells near the city of Bakersfield. And in August, a leaky Signal Hill oil storage tank near Long Beach released plumes of noxious gases in violation of air safety standards.
None of the companies responded to questions about why they are backing a measure to overturn the creation of buffer zones around neighborhood drilling operations.
Around 27 percent of California's roughly 104,000 wells operate within the new buffer zones mandated by SB 1137, Kyle Ferrar, a public health scientist with the nonprofit FracTracker Alliance, reported in April. More than 4,800 of those wells are run by the oil companies bankrolling the referendum, he found.
Almost 70 percent of the more than 2.5 million Californians living within the roughly half-mile buffer zone are people of color.
Living near oil and gas drilling increases the risk of numerous serious health problems, including cancer, cardiovascular and respiratory diseases and chronic cases of fatigue, nosebleeds and headaches, studies show. Babies born to women living in the vicinity of drilling operations are more likely to have birth defects and lifelong health problems linked to entering the world too early or underweight, research indicates.
So when voters like Beth Harvey hear they can help protect communities from harm by signing a petition, they gladly comply.
Canvassers outside another Oakland grocery store last month gave attorney Michael Goldstein the same pitch Harvey heard: sign this petition to put a measure on the ballot to ban new oil and gas wells near schools, hospitals and homes.
Goldstein liked the idea and asked to read the petition. "I saw that it said the opposite and pointed it out to the guy," said Goldstein, who retired from private practice last year after a stint with the Office of the State Public Defender. "But he said he was sure the measure would do what he said it would."
Raj Thairani ran into signature gatherers lying about what the petition aimed to do three different times last month. When Thairani, an Oakland-based attorney, told one canvasser the referendum appeared to challenge an anti-drilling law, the person said he was mistaken. Thairani decided to research the issue on his phone, and quickly found information confirming that the petition sought to overturn drilling protections.
He confronted the canvasser and showed him an article explaining that the oil and gas industry is trying to repeal the new law. At first the person got defensive, Thairani said, then he said it wasn't going to pass anyway. "They knew exactly what they were doing," he said. If the oil industry gets the referendum on the ballot, he added, "it delays implementation of the law for a couple more years, which for them is a lot of money."
Thairani filed a complaint with state election officials after each of the three incidents.
"It's unscrupulous what they're doing, and it's misleading," Thairani said, "If you're going to work inside the system, then you need to at least follow the rules and bring it to the voters, honestly, and let them know what they're deciding."
The same thing happened with signature collectors outside two different San Francisco East Bay grocery stores a few days before Halloween. They told shoppers that the petition aimed to repeal new safeguards, then argued with someone who challenged what they were saying. Both insisted they were just repeating what they had been told to say.
Reports of petition circulators' misleading voters about what the referendum would do have been surfacing across the state, said Kobi Naseck, coordinator for VISIÓN (Voices in Solidarity Against Oil in Neighborhoods), a coalition of public health and environmental justice groups working to protect communities from backyard drilling.
"The behavior that we're seeing from these signature gatherers undermines our democracy," Naseck said. "Big Oil is paying people to lie to the general public. They're effectively buying the policy they want."
Petitioners have also been telling voters that the measure would lower gas prices, Naseck said. "Why would Big Oil spend millions on something that hurts their bottom line to help you?"
Operating in the Shadows
The push to overturn the setback law is sponsored by a committee called Stop the Energy Shutdown, a coalition of small business owners, concerned taxpayers, local energy producers and the California Independent Petroleum Association, or CIPA, an oil industry lobbying group. The referendum's top funders all belong to CIPA.
CIPA has spent close to $1 million since 2021 to lobby nine regulatory agencies, including the California Geologic Energy Management Division, or CalGEM, which oversees oil and gas drilling. SB 1137 is among scores of bills that the lobbying group has sought to influence, hoping to defeat it as it did two previous buffer-zone bills by arguing that the health-protective measures would cost billions, kill thousands of jobs and lead to the bulldozing of the Amazon to get more oil.
Rock Zierman, CIPA's chief executive officer and a contact on the committee's campaign finance filings, did not respond to a request for comment on its effort to overturn SB 1137.
Ballot-measure sponsors contract with companies that hire temporary workers to collect signatures. The nonpartisan election tracker Ballotpedia estimates that it cost an average of $16 per signature to get a measure on the California ballot this year. Companies are not required to disclose how much they pay canvassers.
It's illegal to intentionally mislead voters about the contents or intent of a petition. But the small group of petition-circulation companies that work in California operate largely in the shadows.
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One signature-gathering firm, PCI Consultants in Los Angeles County, circulates most of the ballot measures in California, experts say. A person who answered the phone at PCI, identifying himself as a scheduler, confirmed that the firm was handling the SB 1137 referendum. He agreed that signature gatherers should not misrepresent the petition and said someone who handles ballot measures would call back. No one did. The California Secretary of State's office oversees election law but does not regulate petition-circulation companies or the independent contractors they hire to collect signatures, said a spokesperson, Joe Kocurek. Petition companies are not required to register with the Secretary of State or disclose what ballot measures they are working on, he added, although the office has the authority to investigate allegations of misrepresentation and fraud.
With just over two weeks to meet the deadline to qualify for the 2024 ballot, the referendum proponents have not yet gathered 25 percent of the 623,212 signatures needed, state records show. Community organizers encourage anyone who sees signature gatherers misleading voters to file a complaint with the Secretary of State. The agency cites intentionally misrepresenting the contents or effect of a petition to a prospective signer as a common elections code violation.
Ilonka Zlatar, an environmental scientist and president of the grassroots climate-action nonprofit 350 Sacramento, filed a complaint after seeing signs posted on an unattended table outside a grocery store urging voters to protect children from oil and gas wells near homes. Zlatar assumed that a signature gatherer for the effort to repeal SB 1137 had set it up and was on a break.
A complaint investigator with the Secretary of State's elections division told her that the office was seeing a "large number of complaints" associated with the setback referendum, she said.
Calls and emails to the complaint investigator went unanswered.
Nielsen Merksamer, a lobbying firm that specializes in ballot measures, is legal counsel for the oil industry's SB 1137 referendum. The firm has often aided the tobacco industry's efforts to repeal laws restricting the sale or marketing of its products. Most recently, the firm helped Philip Morris and R.J. Reynolds get a measure on the ballot to repeal California's 2020 ban on selling flavored tobacco products. The repeal effort failed, but it bought the tobacco industry a nearly two-year reprieve on selling its harmful products.
Nielsen Merksamer is also managing an effort to overturn AB 257, a state law that Newsom signed on Labor Day to enhance protections for fast-food workers. The Service Employees International Union filed a complaint with the Secretary of State last month alleging that signature gatherers were lying to voters to get the referendum on the 2024 ballot.
A 'Livable Future'
California oil and gas regulators, for their part, are not letting the referendum effort interfere with putting SB 1137 into effect. On Nov. 3, officials with CalGEM held an online public workshop to present their plans to protect communities in line with the new law.
In addition to requiring a health and safety setback for new wells, said Uduak-Joe Ntuk, CalGEM's director, SB 1137 establishes "strict engineering controls" for existing operations within each zone. The setback and required pollution control in these zones "are now the new law here in California," Ntuk said, adding that operators must submit their inventory and maps of well sites near homes and other sensitive sites by next July.
The agency officials didn't mention the SB 1137 referendum, but it was clearly on the minds of many of the 300 people who joined the online workshop to voice their concerns. Doctors, public health experts, scientists, community activists, lawyers, students and others urged regulators to implement the law as quickly as possible, whether or not the referendum seeking to overturn it qualifies for a 2024 vote.
"We've seen a threat of the referendum for a ballot measure to undo this commonsense law," said a student from Ventura County. "We need this. I am 19 and I deserve a livable future that is not run on fossil fuels."
FracTracker's Ferrar has documented numerous cases of noxious emissions leaking from well sites in California neighborhoods over the years. "We've shown firsthand that all wells have the propensity to leak hazardous and toxic emissions into communities," he told Inside Climate News. "And, more often than not, they do."
He called the setback law a "vital public health intervention" to address longstanding health disparities experienced by communities with higher rates of disease caused by pollution.
"The development of responsible public health protections, including setbacks, has the support of the majority of Californians," Ferrar said. "But the industry is using their financial resources to manipulate the democratic process with divisive messaging and outright lies."
Naseck, the VISIÓN coordinator, sees the public workshop introducing the state's plans for enforcing SB 1137 as a good sign. "It is promising that the agency is taking some concrete steps toward enforcing the law," he said.
But Naseck points out that CalGEM had the power to deny permits and exercised it before the law went into effect. "In 2021, CalGEM declined a whole host of permits on the grounds of climate justice and public health," he said.
Even so, he and others urge voters to beware of people hawking petitions they say will protect communities from oil and gas wells. "Don't be fooled," Naseck said. "Decline to sign."
Voters who were misled, he added, can follow these steps to remove their signatures.
"It's really crazy that it's happening," said Thairani, the attorney who filed complaints about dishonest petitioners. "I think it's desperation. They need five percent of the voters to sign on, which is not a small amount."
The referendum process has a romantic aura of direct democracy, where petitioners who care deeply about an issue persuade voters why they should support a particular measure. But the reality is far different.
There's an incentive for petitioners to lie because they get paid by the signature, said Thairani. One of the petitioners he confronted had flown in from Michigan. He wouldn't have made the journey if the money wasn't good.
Liza Gross
Reporter, West Coast, National Environmental Reporting Network
Liza Gross is a reporter for Inside Climate News based in Northern California. She is the author of The Science Writers' Investigative Reporting Handbook and a contributor to The Science Writers' Handbook, both funded by National Association of Science Writers' Peggy Girshman Idea Grants. She has long covered science, conservation, agriculture, public and environmental health and justice with a focus on the misuse of science for private gain. Prior to joining ICN, she worked as a part-time magazine editor for the open-access journal PLOS Biology, a reporter for the Food & Environment Reporting Network and produced freelance stories for numerous national outlets, including The New York Times, The Washington Post, Discover and Mother Jones. Her work has won awards from the Association of Health Care Journalists, American Society of Journalists and Authors, Society of Professional Journalists NorCal and Association of Food Journalists.
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Guriltai Shul is a Mongolian food recipe for mutton soup served with egg noodles.
Heat the oil in a large wok and quickly brown the meat.
Add stock and simmer, covered, until meat is almost tender, about 20 minutes.
Add vegetables and simmer until almost done, about 20 minutes.
Add noodles and salt and continue simmering until noodles are ready, about 10 minutes.


Cut cucumber into slices. Cut each pita bread in half to form 2 pockets; line with lettuce leaves. Spoon 2 tablespoons bean spread into each pita half. Add tomato, cucumber and dressing.
Nuts and seeds are great little nuggets of nutrients, but adding them in moderation is best because they can be high in fat. Fortunately, a little goes a long way in terms of flavor, and when nuts and seeds are lightly toasted, they become flavor giants!


text:
Keep Other Boards Clean »
Practice »
Women sitting on men from India and Sub Continent
Author Topic: Women sitting on men from India and Sub Continent (Read 3044 times)
mohini_r
Mostly Seduction Scenes
· In movie Sahiba in the song "tu kya pyar karega, pyar maine kiya", Madhuri Dixit sits full weight on Rishi Kapur.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oH_O1SUsWuk· In the movie Armaan at the end of the song "mere dilka tumase hain kehna", Preity Zinta straddles Anil Kapur.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R-UhGTwJuGY· In a Gujarati movie "Raja Gopichand" in song "Taro Ladawo Kutu Re" the actress put actor on grounbd and sit full weight on his chest.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xUlRno-doBk· In one of the Khushboo movie she dress like a man wearing Lungi, put hero on ground and then straddles him. Can someone names this movie?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PiiDaGO9PMY· In Tamil movie "Manaivi Amaivathellam" there is a scene where wife frustrated with husband snoring, sits on him full weight and strangles him.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uzthNDEfsh4· In one Bengali movie "Molla Barir Bou" in one scene the wife sits full weight on her husband and threatens him.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Ow8iswz5gU· In one south movie of PrabhuDeva, he enters in some wedding and the bride puts him on floor, sits on him and punches him, beaking one of his teeth. Name please.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MSqe5moNpnM· In movie "Lekar hum diwana dil", the crazy girl on Holi forcefully puts boy on ground and puts color, dirt on him.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X36HfhjVv-A· In old Hindi movie Manoranjan in a small scene Zeenat Aman straddles Sanjeev Kumar.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fpQyULed-V4· In movie Daud there is fight scene between Urmila and Sanjay Dutt and for small time she straddle him
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EtSyHBIq-zE&t=153s· In movie Jodi kya banayi, in starting the girl and boy fights in which Rima Sen straddles the man and beats him.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hpIW8OlgSOw around 6 minute mark
· Good Full Weight sitting scene in bhojpuri song from movie "E kaisan Pratha"
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0IF51Sdwxrw
Evil Intentions
· In the movie "See You At 9" the psycho girl Malvika torture her cheating boyfriend while straddling him. This moview has very good femdom scenes at the end.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gs3206zei0k· In movie "5 ghante me 5 crore" the girl kilss a man while sitting on him and smothering him with pillow.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gqCTyrjhahM· In a bhojpuri video "Kissa Aurat ka Jaal" the wife ties her husband to the khat, sits on him and then kills him.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=doV1E8bz-vg· In one Rajsthani video "Jeevati Bhutani" a lady who is possessed by ghost sits on exorcist and beats him.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JWJJKUCGdpc· In this dehati video a sister kills her brother for money while sitting on him. The sitting/killing scene is divided in two parts, end of
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ptQYoBJw_nk And beginning of
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sh-p3VYMHsA· In Ragini MMS 2 - possessed Sunnt Leon kills the guy while top of him.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W3BYY5_hxTM· In telugu movie Manthrikan the possessed woman sits on a sleeping man and tries to suffocate him under blanket.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fKBWVFYtOwo&t=7160s around 1 hour 59 minute mark
· In a B grade movie "Rang Mahal" a possessed girl straddles her boyfriend and tries strangling him.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4RIrC4xYveM at 44 minute mark.
· In Fear Files Episode 66, a possessed girl put exorcist on ground, straddles him and try to strangle him.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WILB2eK_J8Y near end
· A scene from some Bangle movie or serial. Wife stabs husband and when he is on floor sits on him full weight. More information please.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tcgSHexAVqQ· Another Bangla movie scene where a woman puts a man on floor, sits full weigh on him and kills him by strangling him. More information please.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ujsmcrmm4fc
Romatic Straddles :-
· Urmila sits on Sunny Deol while he reads poem from movie Dillagi.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8ZmueastsVI· Divya Bharati sist on some man chosing his thumb from some south movie. Name please.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Iq3vNEa3QbU· In Tamil movie Sullan in a dream scene the actress sits on Dhanush. He is on ground and she sits on lap.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nFcZNKnVM1I around 44 minute
· In moview Jamai raja in song "Pyar hua hain tuze aur muze" Madhuri sits on Anil full weight from side. A very small scene.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JbpPclzWgXg· In movie "Jeevan ek sangharsh" Madhuri straddles Anil
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bbuLnhnXa9c around 2 hr 6 min
· In movie Josh in the song "Hai mera dil chura ke le gaya", Aishwarya sits on Chandachud Singh. Small scene.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v0Rhlq-ABe0· In movie Farz in a song Preity Zinta is sitting full weight on Sunny Deol and kissing him.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fKwuoeIlcXU around 2 hour 9 minute.
· In hindi movie "WorldCupr 2011" in a song the girl sits on her boyfriend while he is doing bench press.
https://www.dailymotion.com/video/xbq45d at the beginning
· In Moview Ghulam in song Jaadu hain tera hi Jaadu hain Rani straddles Aamir.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kfcbQizAZ2s around 4:25 mark.
· In Film Jism in song Jaadu hain nasha hain Bipasg straddles John and makes love.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sPbUvfvGerE
· Full wieght sit and some torture :
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wxlZgL7FJ-g· Sit and Kill
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GNHDQ0qADwQ
Need gelp finding these scenes
· In marathi movie "Changu Mangu" in one song two actresses sits on both heroes laps while they are on ground.
· In some malayalam movie the main actress was raped and hence was rejecred in marraige. She then goes on revenge ramp by killing the goons who raped her, and kidnaps the man who refuse to marry her and torture her. There is good scene where the man is tied to bed and the lady sits on him and slaps him. She also rapes him, while is tirs. The last half of the movie is mostly in court. The movie was there on youtube but then later removed.
· In some Bhojpuri private album song a lady sits on man and colors him during Holi. This viedeo was there on youtube but later removed.
« Last Edit: May 27, 2017, 07:03:59 AM by mohini_r »


Higher education is highly prone to threats and risks that target their financial systems and student retention. The increased adoption of mobile technology promotes the proliferation of security threats in institutions of higher learning. Security breaches occur through hacking, disclosure, physical loss of data, portable, and stationary devices affecting the institutions negatively. Not only are security breaches in higher education costs but they tarnish the reputation of the breached institution. Many institutions of higher learning believe they are immune.
In March 2019, hackers accessed admission information from colleges in Oberlin, Hamilton, and Grinnell. Through spear phishing, they sent out emails holding confidential information such as birthdate; they were able to entice the college affiliates to click on malicious links to reset login credentials. The attack was linked to Slate, a system software widely used by over 800 institutions of higher learning globally to manage applicant's data.
The lack of a multifactor authentication process for single-login systems exposed the software to the cyber-attack. Not only was it a hassle for the colleges to notify students whose data was breached but the institution's reputation was at stake. If students are worried about the security of their non-public data, they will opt to enroll in institutions that guarantee string cybersecurity over their data.
A breach at Florida Keys Community college exposed the health and personal information including names, date of birth, addresses, Social Security numbers, passport information, usernames, and passwords of employees. The cyber-attack was found to have occurred between May and November 2018. The estimated loss according to the 2018 Ponemon Cost of a Data Breach Report amounted to 167 days in regards to the mean time it took to identify the breach and seven days to contain the risks. Based on the annual averages for similar cases, Florida Keys Community College response rate was above average for identity and responded to the incident.
The attack on emails of the institution allowed the cybercriminals to manipulate vulnerabilities found in the IP and domain configurations, server connections, and SMTP authentication controls, making it crucial for your college or university to implement proactive and preemptive cybersecurity strategies on affiliate's email addresses.
In 2015, NolijWeb, a Software-as-a-Solution strategy implemented by Stanford Daily allowed students to access their Common Application Forms online. The system required the students to use their identification numbers as part of their records URL meaning that changing a few characters allowed third parties to access the files.
A student on campus had identified the vulnerability in the management system. Immediately after, Stanford disabled and suspended the access of the application forms, which were protected by the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). The regular audits on the system, which required a user to use authenticated student login to access the site exposed the third-party content threat.
In 2017, Stanford suffered a similar breach where an authorization error in the University-wide files sharing system allowed any users with an Andrew File System to access preparation files for sexual assault cases. The data breach was also found in the Graduate School of Business where the site leaked nonpublic employee information.
In these cases, data breaches arise from permission issues inherent in third-party vendors. Vendor risk management will be necessary for your institution as it prevents loss of data should the vendor update or install new systems hoping to improve service delivery.
Therefore, these institutions need to focus on identifying locations where data is stored, transmitted, and collected. Even when they seek solutions from vendors, they should ensure full accountability in determining the risks.
Secure the networks: Institutions of higher education install a variety of systems including library domains, guest and student wireless connections, and email servers to help in efficient service delivery. The use of mobile devices by students, staff, and guests contribute to security attacking increasing the need for these institutions to establish controls over these networks.
Monitoring user access and authentication: multifactor access and authentication process ensures that the specific institution is free from attacks due to the high annual user turnover. Institutions of higher learning allow students to access information even after graduation, exposing data to potential attacks that may be created by alumni. Due diligence is required when implementing the multifactor access process. For instance, a lost smartphone or laptop left open in the library can be an avenue for hackers to obtain information from your database. This makes it essential for learning institutions to incorporate additional control to prevent unauthorized access.
Monitor vendor risk: Institutions of higher learning always expect an incoming student to prove their academic proficiency. The same approach should be implemented for your vendors, who need to prove security proficiency.
Vendors, who store, transmit, or collect any institution's information should align their security procedure with your institution's risk tolerance. Moreover, service level agreements between your institution and its vendors should address acceptable controls as well as consequences for breaching data control strategies.
By learning from past examples from security breaches in higher education you can avoid potential pitfalls that can cost you time and money. Following best practices set forth by the InfoSec community and established cybersecurity frameworks married with an agile approach to your compliance you can navigate emerging risks and keep your customer data safe from bad actors.


Being strong is so much more than a muscle thing; sometimes it's daring to take the difficult road, even if we stumble and fall. And always, calmness makes strength become a deeply empowering virtue and not simply a flashy condition. Hear me huff and puff, but go through it all.


text:
Q: swift share extension with 4 file types i want to make a shareExtenion that can share this type of files:
vCard - max 1 item
images - max 5 items
video - max 5 items
text - max 1 items
url - max 1 items
i use this code in NSExtensionAttribute:
SUBQUERY (
extensionItems,
$extensionItem,
SUBQUERY (
    $extensionItem.attachments,
    $attachment,
    ANY $attachment.registeredTypeIdentifiers UTI-CONFORMS-TO "public.vcard"
).@count == 1 ||
SUBQUERY (
    $extensionItem.attachments,
    $attachment,
    ANY $attachment.registeredTypeIdentifiers UTI-CONFORMS-TO "public.image"
).@count < 6 ||
SUBQUERY (
    $extensionItem.attachments,
    $attachment,
    ANY $attachment.registeredTypeIdentifiers UTI-CONFORMS-TO "public.video"
).@count < 6 ||
SUBQUERY (
    $extensionItem.attachments,
    $attachment,
    ANY $attachment.registeredTypeIdentifiers UTI-CONFORMS-TO "public.plain-text"
).@count == 1 ||
SUBQUERY (
    $extensionItem.attachments,
    $attachment,
    ANY $attachment.registeredTypeIdentifiers UTI-CONFORMS-TO "public.url"
).@count == 1
).@count == 1

The problem is that the extension is visible in other file type example .doc or .pdf and the limit of < 6 does not work!
Any ideas?

A:    <key>NSExtensionActivationRule</key>
        <string>SUBQUERY(extensionItems, $extensionItem, SUBQUERY($extensionItem.attachments, $attachment, ANY $attachment.registeredTypeIdentifiers UTI-CONFORMS-TO "public.plain-text").@count >= 1).@count >= 1
            OR SUBQUERY(extensionItems, $extensionItem, SUBQUERY($extensionItem.attachments, $attachment, SUBQUERY($attachment.registeredTypeIdentifiers, $uti, $uti UTI-CONFORMS-TO "public.url" AND NOT $uti UTI-CONFORMS-TO "public.file-url").@count >= 1).@count >= 1).@count >= 1
            OR SUBQUERY(extensionItems,$extensionItem,SUBQUERY($extensionItem.attachments,$attachment,ANY $attachment.registeredTypeIdentifiers UTI-CONFORMS-TO "public.image").@count == $extensionItem.attachments.@count AND $extensionItem.attachments.@count <= 5).@count == 1
            OR SUBQUERY(extensionItems,$extensionItem,SUBQUERY($extensionItem.attachments,$attachment,ANY $attachment.registeredTypeIdentifiers UTI-CONFORMS-TO "public.movie").@count == $extensionItem.attachments.@count AND $extensionItem.attachments.@count <= 5).@count == 1
            OR SUBQUERY(extensionItems,$extensionItem,SUBQUERY($extensionItem.attachments,$attachment,ANY $attachment.registeredTypeIdentifiers UTI-CONFORMS-TO "public.content").@count == $extensionItem.attachments.@count AND $extensionItem.attachments.@count <= 1).@count == 1
            </string>
    </dict>

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Everyone has seen the movie that shows the nurse assessing patients, giving medications, doing treatments, running the floor, then standing at the side of the doctor, nodding submissively. But being is a nurse is so much more than that! It takes brain power, independent thinking, skill, savvy, and endurance. And on top of that, the world of a nurse is often surreal.
Nurses must live with the knowledge that peace in their life is fleeting and temporary; people get sick, die, age, and suffer. Nurses are acutely aware that life is messy and unfair. They wash the feet of unclean souls and hold the hands of their victims. Nurses see firsthand how some people suffer with pain that can't be controlled. And nurses all know that some day, someone else's fate will be theirs. Nurses never get to see life through the illusion of rose-colored lenses.
After spending hours struggling to keep a patient alive drenched in a stranger's foul odorous debris, the supervisor complains as you clock out a few minutes late, then while driving home, distracted by the flashbacks of the morning code, you get a nasty gesture from a passing driver, then go home to a family whose biggest worry is what's for dinner.


The Journal of Religious Studies, History and Society (Revista Ciências da Religião – Historia e Sociedade) is a fully peer reviewed, open-access, Brazilian publication of the Religious Studies Department of Mackenzie University (Brazil). It's a biannual Journal for the purpose of advancing scholarship in the study of religion that publishes original research articles, reports and book reviews that reflect the wide variety of research being carried out by scholars of religion in all countries.
This entry was posted in Calls for Papers, Journal Announcements, Publishing Opportunities on February 13, 2014 by Jim.


text:
Top Riders to Watch at This Month's Giro d'Italia
Later this month some of the best climbers and time-trial riders in the world will compete at the Giro d'Italia and with Alberto Contador not returning to defend his title a new champion must be crowned.
One of the favourites is Italian Vincenzo Nibali who won the Giro in 2013. He has spent the last two years focusing on the Tour de France but now is hoping to dominate as he did in 2013. The course suits him well but his current form isn't known given the very mixed season he has had so far. He looked good at the Tour of Oman but in his last race, the Giro del Trentino, he was well of pace and finished just 21st.
Another rider to watch is the Spaniard Mikel Landa. This is the first time that Landa will be leading a team in a grand tour after he joined Team Sky thanks to a fantastic 2015 where he won two mountain stages and finished third overall at the Giro. He is often considered one of the best climbers in the sport and will be worth keeping an eye on in the mountain stages. However, it is known that time-trials are somewhat of a weak spot and the three of them in this year's race are sure to be a concern. Furthermore, he was ill at the start of the year and although he won last month's Giro del Trentino it is not known if he is fit enough for this three week trial.
Fans should also keep an eye on Alejandro Valverde who incredibly is riding his first Giro d'Italia in his 15 year professional career. He has finished on the podium in three of his past five grand tours and should be a real contender for the pink jersey. He is going into the race having won La Fleche Wallonne and Vuelta a Castilla y Leon in recent weeks as well as the Ruta del Sol earlier in the year.
Tags: Mikel Landa, Vincenzo Nibali
Jenson Button Almost Joined Williams Last Year and May Still Return
World Cup Winner Luca Toni Announces Retirement After Terrible Season
Luke Rowe Returns to Training After Breaking Leg in 20 Places
Brady Wiggins Speaks Out About Doping Investigation
Froome and Thomas to Tackle World Championships Team Time Trial
UCI Ask Chris Froome For Explanation of Salbutamol Levels
Six-Time Olympic Champion Kason Kenny Aims For Tokyo 2020
Chris Froome Named in Great Britain Team for Road World Championships
Mark Cavendish Confirms Participation in 2018 Tour de Yorkshire
Tour de Yorkshire Extended to Four Day Event
Chris Froome May Compete in Time Trial at World Championships


88 years old when he passed away on April 27, 2016.
multiphase flows in petroleum reservoirs.
it was determined that he then had 54 postdoctoral associates.
at Schloss Hasenwinkel, Mecklenburg, Germany.
60th birthday of our colleague Hrushikesh N. Mhaskar.
for a second year pending on suitable performance.
university professors until May, 20th, 2016.
solution of partial differential equations are especially welcome.
high-performance computing is an advantage.
directly to the email address below.
photonics research. The Hamamatsu University Hospital is on campus.
Declaration in Hamamatsu for establishing a preeminent photonics city.
Dr. Manabu Machida (email: machida@hama-med.ac.jp).
Under Gravitational Fields, Gang Li and Yulong Xing, pp.493-513.
L1/2 Regularized Problem, Lei Wu, Zhe Sun and Dong-Hui Li, pp.581-601.
for Poisson Equation, Gangjoon Yoon and Chohong Min, pp.602-617.
ODEs with Complex Eigenvalues, Shu-Lin Wu, pp.644-668.
Fengjuan Qiu, Roger C.E. Tan and Weiying Zheng, pp.669-704.
David K. Moore, Li-Tien Cheng and Bo Li, pp.705-723.
Sheshadri and Antony Jameson, pp.791-794.
Analysis, Xinguo Liu and Jianping You, pp.821-835.
Table of contents for Numerical Algorithms, Volume 72, Issue 1.


text:
"I Almost Prayed" is the thirteenth episode and season finale of the second season of the American science fiction series Defiance, and the series' twenty-fifth episode overall. It was aired on August 28, 2014. The episode was written by Kevin Murphy and directed by Michael Nankin. The episode aired back-to-back with the previous episode, "All Things Must Pass".

The episode features the song "Satan Your Kingdom Must Come Down" by Robert Plant.

Plot
Nolan (Grant Bowler) forces Cai (Robin Dunne) to go with him so they can stop Irisa (Stephanie Leonidas) who continues with Irzu's plan to destroy the planet. Cai explains to Nolan that since Irisa kissed him, he has visions of a past life or from their ancestors and how they stopped the Kaziri. Nolan figures out that to be able to stop Irisa, they have to separate the two keys which are both inside Irisa.

Datak (Tony Curran) returns home and finds Pilar (Linda Hamilton) talking with Stahma (Jaime Murray). Pilar wants Christie (Nicole Muñoz) and Alak (Jesse Rath) to go and live with her for a while but Stahma disagrees with her, making the two women argue. Datak asks Pilar to leave and Pilar decides to convince Christie and Alak to go with her since the Tarr family will not allow them to do so. When they are ready to leave, Alak notices something is wrong and does not want to leave, leading Pilar and Quentin (Justin Rain) to kidnap them and force them to go with them. The Tarrs' handmaiden informs Datak and Stahma about the kidnapping and the two of them free Rafe (Graham Greene) from the E-rep camp so they can follow and find Pilar. Berlin (Anna Hopkins) had previously tried to stop the execution of Rafe and found herself nearly being executed herself but she is saved when the Tarrs come to take Rafe.

Mercado (William Atherton) returns to Defiance as soon as they hear the news about New York being destroyed and they try to find a way to stop Irisa. Mercado asks Amanda's help and Nolan arrives at Defiance with Cai explaining how they can stop Irisa. Amanda and Pottinger do not believe his story but Mercado does and wants to follow Nolan's plan. That is until Doc Yewll (Trenna Keating) arrives and tells them that she knows how to stop Irisa; by killing her. Nolan reacts to that and Amanda asks to lock him up because he will never cooperate if Irisa has to be killed. E-rep soldier lead Nolan and Cai to prison but before they lock them up, Nolan manages to fight them back and they escape.

Yewll explains to Amanda and Pottinger what they have to do to kill Irisa, but Amanda first wants to know why she made a fake Kenya. Yewll lies to her, claiming that she was working with the Votanis Collective as a spy for Pottinger, and that the VC forced her to do it; Yewll claims she never told Pottinger about it because he would stop her. Yewll's lie allows Pottinger, the true culprit, to avoid arousing Amanda's suspicion. After the explanations, the three of them leave to find Irisa.

The three find Irisa, but at the moment Amanda is ready to shoot her, Nolan and Cai arrive, and Nolan shoots Amanda's gun, stopping her. Nolan cuffs Amanda and knocks out Pottinger and Yewll. Irisa hears the noise and tries to run away from Cai, but Nolan captures her and Cai manages to transfer one of the two keys into himself making the keys stop controlling Irisa. Irisa wakes up, and when she realizes that she killed Tommy, she asks Nolan to kill her, but Nolan convinces her that she has to fight and save the planet from Irzu.

Nolan, Cai, and Irisa get into the ship to finish their mission and stop Irzu, who continues to try in vain to convince Irisa to change her mind until the last possible moment. Cai and Irisa deactivate the ship and save the planet. Cai manages to get out of the ship before it collapses; Irisa and Nolan become trapped, and they enter one of the capsules to protect themselves. At the same time, Amanda and Pottinger, knowing that now they are safe, get together; Yewll gets back to her office; and Datak, Stahma, and Rafe follow Pilar to take back Christie and Alak.

Reception

Ratings
In its original American broadcast, "I Almost Prayed" was watched by 1.48 million; up by 0.13 from the previous episode.

Reviews
"I Almost Prayed" received mixed reviews.

Rowan Kaiser from The A.V. Club gave the episode a B+ rating and commenting on both episodes (I Almost Prayed and All Things Must Pass that aired the same night) said that this was what he wanted from the show and that the last two episodes were better than Defiance has ever been. "The potentially complex characterization of the entire season was turned into actual characterization here. [...] Meanwhile, the mythology that's been hovering over the entire season regained its connection to Irisa's characterization, and gave its apparent world-shattering effects the visual/musical power to justify the supposed threat."

Michael Ahr of Den of Geek rated the episode with 4/5 saying that the finale of the season "has us hoping for Season 3" and he says that he is duly impressed by the whole second season. "While not a flawless ending to season 2, both episodes together had some killer character moments and truly excellent special effects (Bear McCreary's epic music didn't hurt either) that left me craving a renewal for Syfy's flagship series."

Jesse Schedeen from IGN gave a mixed review to the episode rating it with 7.3/10 saying "This wasn't a perfect finale episode by any means. The conclusion was rushed, and the material focused on Pilar McCawley would have been better off in a different episode entirely. On the other hand, it offered an emotionally satisfying conclusion to Irisa's struggle, and most of the main characters enjoyed memorable moments."

Katelyn Barnes of Geeks Unleashed rated the episode with 6/10 saying that both episodes worked hand in hand in bring Season Two to a satisfying if convenient close but she found the first of the two to be the strongest. "Altogether, I thought these last two episodes were a much stronger finale than last year's, and with all the surprising twists and dramatic and dark character growth, matched the overall improvement of Defiance these past few months."

Andrew Santos from With an Accent gave a good review to the episode saying that it was a solid finale in a season that far surpasses its preceding one. "The conclusion was open ended and left plenty of questions to be answered in the following season. [...] The show can't end without these being answered. I'm currently crossing my fingers hoping Defiance gets picked up for a third season."

Billy Grifter of Den of Geek gave a mixed review to the last two episodes saying that the finale was unsatisfying and the show hasn't found its feet. About I Almost Prayed, Grifter said that the episode "was a struggle from the outset, and became increasingly rocky the further along this road it went".

References

External links

2014 American television episodes
Defiance (season 2) episodes