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September 12, 2021 by [email protected]
1 Making sense of Saatva
5.1 Zenhaven top review of owner feedback
Saatva chat is available by visiting their homepage here, and choosing the 'chat' function at the bottom left of the screen.
In the sea of mattresses sold online, Saatva stands apart in fundamental ways. It delivers its mattresses via trucks, not in the form of a box. And even though, like other sellers on the internet the company has quickly increased its inventory, Saatva remains focused on offering a variety of "luxury" models that are all priced in the range of its Youth model, which is more than $1,500 (for the queen size). Saatva Chat
Sure, there's a whole galaxy of mattresses that are more luxurious than Saatva's, featuring more coils and better materials.
We find Saatva's mattresses among the most beautiful and thoughtfully designed options offered by an online retailer.
In the last three years, our team has gathered to test our innerspring Saatva Classic, the memory-foam Loom & Leaf, and the all-latex Zenhaven, and they've consistently earned a spot among our top picks in our guides to the best foam mattresses and the best innerspring mattresses.
We've also experienced sleeping on the Saatva latex hybrid as well as researched the design and construction of the rest of the beds from Saatva's line-up.The majority of mattresses sold online are foams or hybrids, which is why this Saatva Classic stands out. It's one of the very few innerspring mattresses that you can buy online.
Pocketed coils give the Saatva Classic a good amount of bounce near the top. The extra soft top makes it more comfortable. As with the other Saatva Company mattresses that are available, the Saatva Classic is delivered by movers, rather than in boxes. Saatva also provides an extensive 180-day trial and simple returns.
The all-foam Loom & Leaf is made of more dense memory foam than the majority of mattresses that cost less than $1,000, which means it's less likely to shrink in time. This is why it's ideal for those who weigh over 200 pounds.
The quilted and thick cover is more cushier, and more substantial than the sock-like covers that are found on many foam mattresses, and it makes the memory foam layer beneath feel less squishy.
Like you would expect from an innerspring mattress the Loom and Leaf is able to limit movement better than an innerspring Saatva Classic.All-foam Zenhaven consists mostly of latex. Particularly Talalay latex. It is made from the plant's milky sap. It is incredibly robust. Talalay is less stiff than Dunlop latex that is commonly found in the less expensive latex mattresses that we've tried.
The Zenhaven can also be flipped (the Luxury Plush side feels medium-firm, whereas it's Gentle Firm side feels a bit firmer) This could be helpful if you're not sure what you prefer or if your preferences change over time.
This isn't a traditional cushy mattress, but it offers a supple cushion, excellent edge support, and a subtle springiness.
Due to its inherent robustness it is recommended that the Zenhaven is a good choice for those who weigh over 200 pounds. Saatva Chat
Making sense of Saatva
Solaire (a mattress with adjustable air chambers)
Saatva HD (a hybrid made of latex and coil that is specifically designed for those who weigh between 300 and 500 pounds)
Saatva Youth (a foam-coil hybrid for children ages 3-12)
We haven't done a deep dive into the "natural" claims of Saatva or of other "eco-friendly" brands.
We do know that the company makes use of thistle or organic wool as a fire retardant (as in contrast to fiberglass or chemicals) with only organic cotton (instead of synthetic blends) in its mattress covers.
Similar to other online mattress companies, Saatva touts such extras as zones for "optimal spine support"; we're less impressed with those features and are more impressed with Saatva's customer service that is responsive and durable foams and coils. Saatva Chat
Who is it intended forThe Saatva Classic is likely to suit people who prefer a cushy (but not overwhelmingly bulky) top layer as well as the feel of a solid, durable. This Luxury Firm variant (Saatva's "Medium" product), which we tested will be suitable for people who are back-, sideand stomach sleepers. The soft Plush Soft version is geared to those who sleep on their sides, and the Firm version, to back- and stomach-sleepers.
The way it feels:We tested the Luxury Firm version of the Saatva Classic – the model with the most popularity-and found it to be cushy on top, and with excellent support and bounce. It has a squarely medium-firm feel, but it softens slightly after the break-in period of a few months.
What we likeabout it:The Saatva Classic is one of the few innerspring mattresses you can buy online with the convenience typically associated with buying an inflatable foam mattress. It contains 416 thick, robust coils in the base for support and 884 individually wrapped, more-pliable coils stacked on top, to provide pressure relief. There's also a bit of memory foam in the mix, though the cushioning is actually a 3-inch polyfoam-and-fiber Euro top (an extra layer of cushion sewn underneath the top layer). The resulting feel has broad appeal-supportive, resilient, and with a softness that doesn't feel overwhelmingly billowy.
We tested the 14 1/2 -inch Saatva Classic in Luxury Firm in a group test for mattresses with innersprings (it's also available in 11 1/2 inches) and it racked up the second highest number of top-pick votes (nine from 39 testers) in the $1,000-$2,000 range (which comprised three other mattresses: the Avocado as well as the Parachute and the top-ranked WinkBed). Five of those nine testers loved the Saatva Classic better than any of the other mattresses on the same test and included those that cost twice as much as the Saatva Classic. Two of the nine test participants chose the Saatva Classic as their second choice overall.
As for the home test, I looked at the prospect of sleeping in this bed every night. I'm not a fan overly heavy bed, and I was pleased how the Classic's Euro top felt to me like just the ideal amount of cuddle. The bed does have some bounce, but not so much that my husband's tumbling over woke me up-to me, the feeling of buoyancy was worth the tradeoff in motion isolation.
It's priced at around $1,600 when not in sale (though it's often) The Saatva Classic is the least expensive innerspring mattress that we've tested that feels thick and has a touch of luxury. We also like that you can choose from three firmness levels-Plush soft, luxury firm, or Firm, so you'll be able to find the right one regardless of the position you sleep in. In contrast to the more sluggish WinkBed, another pick in our innerspring mattress guide, the Saatva Classic is delivered unboxed by the movers (so that the "new scent of the mattress" has already dissipated in the factory and while in transit), and this "white glove" delivery is absolutely free. The company offers a generous 180-day trial period, along with the warranty for 15 years.
We don't love: If you don't like an extremely bouncy mattress or you're sensitive to your sleep partner's movements in bed, you probably won't like Saatva Classic. Saatva Classic. Although those coils at the top have been individually wrapped the lower ones aren't. so the bed has a bit more motion transfer than the other innerspring choices like that of the WinkBed. If you're not keen on any bounce it's better to go with Saatva's Loom & Leaf.
It is worth noting that the Saatva Classic also requires a period of time to break in. When we first tried the mattress, in 2018 it was medium-firm. one year and a quarter later we noticed that it softened little but in a nice manner (at least for me). This is not the case with a "Soft" mattress However, those who prefer that might want to try it out. Plush Soft version, which we haven't yet tried.
Although the company touts an "active Lumbar Zone" technology for "additional back support" my spouse (who weighs just under 200 pounds) was still in search of more support from the Luxury Firm. He might have found it in the Firm version, however, we haven't tried it in the past, and so aren't able to know for sure. In general, we are not overly impressed with zones because people have various sizes and shapes and they might sprawl in a manner that doesn't coincide with the patterns of zoning.
The foam densities of Saatva Classic are lower than those in Saatva Classic are less than those found in Loom & Leaf that is the company's foam mattress offering. While representatives from the company wouldn't reveal specifics, we were told the density of memory foam weighs at minimum 3 pounds in cubic feet and the density of polyfoam equals 1 1/2 pounds of cubic feet.
They're not as impressive than the density of the Loom & Leaf, but these are the norm of an innerspring bed, especially one that's priced in this range. Unlike with foam mattresses, this mattress's steel coils provide additional support, and the quilting could help prevent body impressions.
However, as the following Reddit thread indicates, some sleepers have had more success on Saatva mattresses. Saatva mattresses over the course of several years than others. We believe this is based on the size and shape of the person sleeping on it. Like all Euromattress – also known as a pillow-top mattress, the more you weigh, the more you risk getting imprints and sagging over time.
So you'll want to rotate your mattress at least every six months, and then sleep all over your bed.
We were able to find just 39 reviews from owners that were of high quality (those that didn't seem to be fake or ambiguous and were written recently, between the years 2019 and 2020). Although the sample size is quite small, we believe it's worth noting that almost 30% of the favorable reviews praised Saatva's customer support. This is a higher percentage than what we've seen from other mattress brands online.
We also noticed that six reviewers had mentioned sagging as the cause of their discomfort. One of them weighed more than 200 pounds, and the rest either weighed less than that or did not mention. The majority of them had been using the mattress for more than one year by the time the review was written. This indicates that turning the mattress is crucial; heavier people who like innersprings may want to consider a mattress with intrinsically more-durable latex foam, like the Charles P. Rogers Estate SE. Saatva Chat
We recommend this? Yes.
Who it's intended for The all-foam Loom & Leaf appeals to those who like a memory foam that holds rather than engulfing them in a slow, sinky hug. The soft Relaxed Firm model may be best for side-sleepers. This version, called Firm is made for stomach or back sleepers. Anyone who weighs more than 200 pounds may consider the Firm to be more comfortable than the Relaxed Firm.
What it feels like:The Relaxed Firm is a mattress with a moderate firmness that holds you without pulling you in. The Firm (which we've tried only in an actual showroom) is firmer.
We like: The 12-inch thick Loom & Leaf comes with a sturdy, quilted cover, similar to the one you'd get on a good innerspring mattress (by comparison, most memory-foam mattresses come with flimsier, sock-like covers). The cover is made of foam padding, which brings additional nuance to the typically single-note squishiness that is common to memory-foam mattresses. I have slept on the Relaxed firm at home for over an entire week and loved that it was soft and solid at the same time. The husband of mine, who likes firm mattresses and weighs just less than 200 pounds, which is 70 pounds more than me-thought the mattress was too soft.
Whereas most online mattresses have a memory-foam density in the 3-pounds-per-cubic-foot range, the Loom & Leaf's top layer has a 4-pounds-per-cubic-foot density with a gel-infused layer meant to assist with cooling (though cooling features like gel and perforations tend to have minimal impact). The mattress also has a 5-pounds-per-cubic-foot memory-foam layer underneath that top layer. Given those specs, we think this mattress will be less likely to slide or develop body indents as compared to cheaper foam mattresses, even for people who weigh over 200 pounds (though maybe not when you weigh greater than 250 pounds; read owner-review feedback, below). As with every foam mattress offers quality motion isolation.
We compared our Loom & Leaf Relaxed Firm against the Serta iComfort (both are all-foam mattresses costing more than $1000) and found that 20 out of 29 people preferred the Loom & Leaf. "It was more comfortable" was a popular motive; however, some claimed it was less "cushioned." In the event that we test against the Casper Wave in 2019, the results were less unified (18 to the Wave; 16 for the Loom & Leaf). The people who chose that Loom & Leaf preferred its "cushier" or "more flexible" feel or liked the feel of its quilting while those who went with to go with the Casper Wave described the Wave as being more supportive and the Loom & Leaf as making them feel more "stuck."
We are also pleased our appreciation that Loom & Leaf, like all of the Saatva Company's mattresses is delivered without boxes, by movers. That means you don't have to let it air out, as you would many boxed mattresses; most off-gassing is likely to have already been done in the manufacturing facility.
We don't love HTML0: We wish Saatva could provide a level of firmness between Firm and Relaxed Firm. The two levels appear to be to be at least a couple of degrees from each other. Although the Loom & Leaf has better edge support than some of the more well-known online models (such as the Leesa and Casper) Casper), it isn't as sturdy as a hybrid (like those like the Leesa Hybrid or the Tempur-Adapt).
Despite the Loom & Leaf's cooling gel and pin core (punctured) design, which is advertised in the top layer I did sleep a little warm on this mattress, which was surprising considering that I'm usually cold. Given that it was the middle in winter, I did not mind any of it. The tiny holes made for cooling might compromise the longevity in the mattress, though it's likely to be only marginally. Since it is the Loom & Leaf has a top layer of memory foam that weighs 4 grams per cubic foot it's likely to still prove more durable than your standard $1000 or less online foam mattress.
We have only found 16 recent, high-quality owner reviews for the Loom & Leaf. Like similar to the Saatva Classic, excellent customer service is a standout in the glowing reviews. In the years 2019 and 2020 reviews, more people said that the Loom & Leaf as "too firm" rather than "too smooth." However, it's hard to determine its texture. Many reviewers didn't specify whether they had ordered the Relaxed Firm or the Firm.
We also observed that more seasoned reviewers often describe their experience with the Loom & Leaf as too soft or even too loose or even. For instance, we saw comments on Reddit regarding this Relaxed Firm version being sagging for people who weigh more than 250 pounds. If this is the case, then try to go with the Firm version (though it's very stiff) as well as alternatively, the the Tempur-Adapt (which is also made of dense foam, but it has a more distinct memory foam hug). If you weigh well over 200 pounds, it's time to look into Zenhaven. Zenhaven that is built with more durable latex foam. Saatva Chat
Who's it intended for This latex foam Zenhaven will suit those that sleep at any angle, particularly those who want a firm cushion without that "sunk-in" feeling. It's also suitable for people of all weights, including those who weigh over 200 pounds.
What it feels like: This mattress can be flipped, and it has handles to help you easily choose between two options The Luxury Plush aspect is at the soft side of the medium-firm spectrum, and is suitable for sleepers who are side-sleepers. Its Gentle Firm side offers a slightly more firmer feeling (the company says it's about 20% firmer, and that sounds right to us).
What we like: Zenhaven Zenhaven comprises of two latex layers (one of which is a zoned one for pressure points and lower-back support although this might not be beneficial in the light of your weight and where you sleep on your bed). Latex is a foam made by the milky sap of the rubber tree plant, and it is intrinsically more durable than polyurethane or memory foam, so we think that this mattress is durable for those who weigh over 200 pounds.
We are impressed it that Zenhaven is constructed specifically from Talalay latex which is more flexible than Dunlop latex that is commonly used in cheaper, stiffer latex mattresses, like the Sleep on Latex Pure Green. The luxury Plush as well as the Gentle Firm sides of the Zenhaven feel springy without being flexible. The entire bed is also more breathable than mattresses made of Dunlop latex.
I lay in the Zenhaven for several months. Personally, I prefer a soft feeling (like that of the Saatva Classic) However, the Luxury Plush side of the Zenhaven has gotten more comfortable to me. After using it for a few weeks, I came to appreciate its soft smooth surface, with a slight springiness and the cushioned cradle.
My 10-year-old son also likes playing on it, and the Zenhaven's motion-isolation feature isn't a barrier to me experiencing that. But it's good enough that I don't notice my husband's movements at night. The edge support is higher than the majority of foam mattresses, and even on the Loom & Leaf.
Our husband who is barely 200 pounds and usually rests with his back on, has found that the Zenhaven as more substantive and attractive than the memory foam Loom & Leaf the Relaxed Firm as well as Saatva Classic Luxury Firm. Saatva Classic Luxury Firm.
The Zenhaven is shipped by movers and not in a container, so you're less likely release that fresh-mattress smell to your home. It's possible to switch between the soft Luxury Plush side as well as the Gentle Firm side as your preferences and requirements shift, or if just aren't certain which firmness level you'd like. Due to the weight of the mattress (the queen weighs 130 kilograms), Saatva will send Movers to assist you by completing a single "courtesy" flip.
What we don't like:Although the Zenhaven has an suppler feel than other all-latex mattresses sold online but it's less luxurious than similarly priced innersprings as well as traditional foam mattresses because it's not traditionally "fluffy." The mere 2 (of 29) staff members who were more satisfied than the other models in our test of 2020 mattress hybrids and foam said they enjoyed its firmness, and believed that it could last for a long duration. (In the latex category, most staffers in our blind test preferred the PranaSleep Lotus Asana 6 in Plush, which has a latex-polyurethane-foam construction and costs over $1,000 more than the Zenhaven.)
Because the Zenhaven is particularly heavy and has two sides the bed must be set on a solid, high-quality platform bed or a frame and boxspring that are in good condition. Saatva offers a Boxspring Foundation (which is available in two sizes) as well as a frame made of steel.
Zenhaven top review of owner feedback
We could find just 18 reviews from owners of high-quality for the Zenhaven-too small a sample to draw any conclusive, objective, and non-subjective information, beyond good customer service. We did however find one particularly insightful blog post by a longer-term owner who was not sure of his weight (though he did say the height was 6 feet 4 inches tall).
He stated that after a year a half, he still appreciated its cushion and resilience but, since he had not been rotating the mattressregularly, he noticed a hip impression and when he began rotating the mattress once every six months, he said the imprint disappeared. We'll update this page when we've collected more top-quality reviews. Saatva Chat
Should we use the use of HTML0? It depends.
What it's designed for:The Saatva Latex Hybrid is ideal to those who prefer sturdiness over sumptuousness. It's perfect for back and stomach sleepers, and for those who toss and turn a lot. It's durable enough for most people, not just those who weigh over 200 pounds.
How it feels:This 13-inch latex and coil hybrid is at the soft end of medium-firm. It feels distinctly buoyant, a touch bouncy, with some cushioning and cradling. It's not a plush mattress but it's more comfortable to sleep on the mattress than in it.
What we love:The Saatva Latex Hybrid is constructed with high-quality materials and techniques for construction. The quilted top, constructed from cotton as well as wool (a natural fire retardant) is hand-tufted onto the layers below it. Tufting (commonly found on furniture or traditional innerspring mattresses) is a type of strong stitching which holds the layers together, which some argue can last longer than glue, and eliminates the chemical smell that is often associated with adhesives. The peaks and valleys produced by tufting can aid in minimizing any visible body impressions. This is more than the smooth-topped, sock-covered mattresses that are typically seen in hybrids sold online.
Though most hybrids place an layer of polyurethane foam on top of coils, Saatva's Saatva Latex Hybrid uses 3 inches of Talalay latex foam (which is plenty, when compared with the pricier Casper Wave, which uses half as much). Latex is more breathable and durable than polyurethane or memory foams. Talalay latex, also used in the Zenhaven model, is a much more breathable and soft-feeling foam than the Dunlop type that is commonly found in low-cost latex mattresses.
Wirecutter supervising Editor Wendy Schley tested the Saatva Latex Hybrid for a few months at home. She found it to be very supportive and sturdy. "It seems almost buoyant," she said. "There's some cushioning but it's not luxurious in the way that a luxurious mattress would be." Wendy found that the mattress has a buoyant and springy sensation that was reminiscent of an innerspring. She did not feel stuck, but the latex foam did provide some motion-simplification. The edge support is superb thanks to the thick (13 3/4-gauge) 8-inch coils that run along the edges.
Due to its breathable material (the Talalay latex, cotton cover, and wool layer in the top) and the coils, this Saatva Latex Hybrid should sleep cooler than all foam mattresses or hybrids made of polyfoams. Wendy, who tends to sleep hot, found that the Saatva Latex Hybrid to be significantly cooler than other mattresses, though we haven't yet tested it during the summer months.
We haven't found enough high-quality Saatva Latex Hybrid reviews to glean any trends, but we'll update when we can.
What we don't like about HTML0: Though the coils are individually wrapped but there's still a hint of motion transfer, due to they're coils. It's not as noticeable as motion transfer on the Saatva Classic, but it's much more prominent than on all-foam options like those from the Loom & Leaf or Zenhaven.
A queen-size Latex Hybrid contains 789 coils (fewer than our top hybrid mattresses, such as the the Tempur-Adapt or the Leesa Hybrid, which have around 1,000). When a mattress has fewer coils, it can mean that the mattress will not be as comfortable to your body. However, the supple feel that the layer of latex makes the up.
As Wendy experienced that night, as Wendy experienced, the Saatva Latex Hybrid isn't an Ahhh kind of mattress. It feels like it's lifting you up, rather than nestling you in. And it may not provide enough cushioning to offer enough pressure relief to side sleepers, or even to back-sleepers who require extra cushioning for certain joints.
Wendy who sleeps on her side and back, reported that she sometimes awakened with soreness in her shoulders and lower back following her sleep on the Saatva Latex Hybrid. If you're looking for something more comfortable, you may want to consider one of the Saatva Classic or the Loom & Leaf (both come in different degree of firmness, with some which feel more soft than the Saatva Latex).
The Latex Hybrid's tufting is highlighted by attractive yarn tassels. They look pretty but appear to be flimsy to the mattress, and One of the yarn tassels that were on the mattress Wendy tried to unraveled after some time. Saatva Chat
The Saatva Solaire is an adjustable air bed made of foam placed on the top of air chambers which can be programmed to the level you prefer with an electronic remote. We haven't had the chance to test the Solaire yet, but we'll update this guide when we have. While we wait, let us be discussing what we do know.
Saatva has introduced Solaire in the year 2019 to rival Sleep Number's high-end i8 mattress. Along with air chambers as well as a remote, the Solaire comes with the option of a pillow top, Talalay latex layer, as well as an infused memory foam layer. It's also $650 cheaper than the Sleep Number i8.
It has 50 different settings as opposed to Sleep Number's 20. However, it's hard to say whether users really need this many. At a glance, the comfort components look like they'd provide a more-curve-conforming cradle than Sleep Number's polyurethane foam layers.
But, of course, we can't know what we're getting until we lay on the mattress. The Solaire's Talalay latex material suggests longevity however, since Sleep Number does not provide information about its foam components, it isn't possible to say that one bed is more durable than the other.
If you decide to go with a twin or a king or something in between You can purchase the Solaire at any length you want as the standard model. If you decide to go with a queen or a King and want to upgrade, you can choose the Upper-Flex queen or the king, or the split king, all of which have dual air chambers, which means that sleepers can choose the firmness level they prefer.
The standard model is compatible with every bed frame (including bases that can be adjusted). However, the Upper-Flex queen, king and the split king option are designed to be specifically compatible with adjustable bases that allow each side to adjust independently.
Saatva Company offers adjustable frames. Saatva Company offers its own adjustable frames, which include the Lineal Adjustable Base Standard and the Lineal Adjustable Base Upper-Flex. With the frame's upper-flex, couples can use a remote to position their shoulders and heads separately (for example, one person can lie flat to sleep while the other one sits and reads or reads a book).
The upper-flex frame designed to fit the split-king Solaire also allows both individuals to raise their lower bodies separately. We couldn't find enough high-quality owner reviews to list here We'll revise this guide when we're able to test the bed for ourselves and gather more reviews. Saatva Chat
In May, Saatva introduced the Saatva HD Hybrid Mattress specifically designed for those who weigh between 300 and 500 pounds. We haven't tested this mattress , yet. However, we're planning to do so in the future.
Similar to Saatva Classic and the Loom & Leaf Saatva HD Saatva HD has a pillowy quilted top layer however the firm underlying foam and coil layers appear to be able to hold more weight.We're especially curious about the HD's pillow top, since experts have told us that for heavier people, pillow tops could be more susceptible to indentations.
The HD's other components, however, seem promising as far as durability is concerned: There is a latex layer, which is typically stronger than memory foam, as well as a memory-foam layer, which has a density of 5 pounds per cubic foot (more than the 4-pounds-per-cubic-foot minimum that experts typically recommend for people who weigh over 200 pounds). Furthermore the HD's 12 1/2 -gauge coils are thicker than those found in the company's other models and the coils in rival models like The Big Fig.
However, these aren't the only things that impact the durability of a mattress and, by itself, doesn't make for an appealing mattress. We plan on investigating these issues further in an coming guide to mattresses designed that are suitable for those who weigh more than 200 pounds.Saatva "strongly recommends" that you put this mattress on a sturdy platform bed with vertical center support.
Otherwise, representatives told us that you should buy the HD together with the "high durabil" wood-slat foundation.Again, we spotted very few positive reviews from users. Once we've gathered enough to identify any trends and are able try the mattress out, we'll provide an update. Saatva Chat
The Saatva Youth is the company's new bed made of coils and foams for children costs more than mattresses for grown-ups. However, it is dual-sided, with a coil layer sandwiched between two layers of foam and a mattress that can expand with the child.
One side of the mattress is intended for children aged 3 to 7 and is comprised of zoned polyfoam , which has densities ranging between 1.4 up to 1.8 tons per square foot.
On the second side, designed for kids older than that (the company claims that the age range is 8-12) the density of foam is 1.5 pounds per cubic foot, and is slightly softer because it's paired with the firmer part in the coil. The 13 3/4 gauge coils range from 330 in a twin to 350 when a twin is XL, and 462 in a full.
The Saatva Youth is 10 inches thick and bunk-bed-friendly-as long as the bed's guardrail is at least 5 inches higher than the mattress, for safety reasons. Those who prefer natural materials might appreciate that the mattress is wrapped in a quilted, thick organic-cotton cover and uses thistle pulp (as as opposed to chemical sprays or fiberglass) as the flame retardant. We haven't yet tested this mattress and we haven't seen any reviews online. We're hoping to evaluate it for a future guide to mattresses for kids.
It's called the Saatva Youth is the company's new coil-and-foam bed for kids, costs more than some mattresses designed for adults. However, it is double-sided, featuring the coil layer sandwiched between two layers of foam which means that the mattress will expand with the child.
The first side is intended for children aged 3 to 7, and it is made up of polyfoam that is zoned, with density ranging between 1.4 up to 1.8 pounds per cubic foot.
The second side is meant for children older than (the company claims that the age range is 8-12) the foam density ranges from 1.5 grams per cubic foot and somewhat less softer since it's coupled with the more solid part of the coil. The 13 3/4 gauge coils range from 330 to a twin to 350 when a twin is XL. They also go up to 462 in a full.
The Saatva Youth is 10 inches thick and bunk-bed-friendly-as long as the bed's guardrail is at least 5 inches higher than the mattress, for safety reasons. For those who prefer natural materials, may appreciate the fact the fact that the mattress is encased in a quilted, thick organic-cotton cover and uses thistle pulp (as instead of fiberglass or chemical sprays) as the flame retardant. We haven't tried the mattress and we haven't seen any reviews online.
But we hope to assess it for a future guide on mattresses for children. Saatva Chat
saatva classic saatva ceo


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BBC Studios conducts "Fatberg Autopsy" for C4
British pubcaster Channel 4 has commissioned BBC Studios' Science Unit to produce an hour-long documentary that will examine the waste that is clogging city sewer systems, otherwise known as fatbergs. Congealed ...
British pubcaster Channel 4 has commissioned BBC Studios' Science Unit to produce an hour-long documentary that will examine the waste that is clogging city sewer systems, otherwise known as fatbergs.
Congealed lumps of fat and waste, fatbergs consist of sanitary napkins, wet wipes, diapers and similar items that do not break down like toilet paper.
The tentatively titled Fatberg Autopsy will provide exclusive access to a recently discovered giant fatberg in London, believed to be one of the largest ever found in the UK capital.
Hosted by Rick Edwards, the film will conduct the first ever fatberg "autopsy" to determine what exactly is clogging the city's pipes and tunnels, while also revealing the truths of how we live today.
BBC Studios' Paul Overton is the executive producer alongside BBC Studios Science Unit's Rob Liddell who is producer.
The 60-minute investigative program was commissioned for Channel 4 by Gilly Greenslade, commissioning editor for factual entertainment.
"It's fantastic to be working with Channel 4 and exciting to be carrying out a world first," said Overton in a statement. "The project promises to be both shocking and fascinating and should be an unforgettable sight for viewers."
"We hope to present our inquisitive viewers with a unique and accessible exploration of an issue affecting Britain's growing towns and cities," added Greenslade.
The Channel 4 deal marks the first non-BBC commission for another British network and the second third-party commission to date for BBC Studios, following Discovery's order of The Red List earlier this week.
In November 2017, BBC announced that BBC Studios, its independent production unit, and BBC Worldwide, its commercial division, would merge to form one commercial entity.
BBC Studios, BBC Studios Science Unit, Channel 4, Fatberg Autopsy, Gilly Greenslade, Paul Overton, Rob Liddell
Coming Soon: "TrumpLand," "Martha & Snoop"
C4 orders Naked Entertainment's "Greatest Kids' Films Ever Made"
C4 orders "Dogs Behaving Badly"
Extra: "Colours of China" set as Asia-Europe copro; Indiecan acquires "Losing Our Religion"

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


Apple currently uses the maps.apple.com URLs for sharing points of interest and custom locations with other iOS and OS X users, whether they have access to Apple Maps or not. Opened by an iOS device or a Mac, the URL resolves to open the native Maps application.
Visiting the URL in your browser takes you to Apple's Maps website.
Bringing Apple Maps onto the web is potentially a smart move, especially given many iOS users still use Windows PCs alongside their iPhone, iPod touch and iPad devices. I wonder if Apple Maps for Android is in the cards as well.
The Cupertino firm recently switched Find my iPhone on iCloud.com from Google Maps to their own. Apple's also been gathering data for its mapping service using mystery vans that have been driving around the United States for months now.
According to the rumor-mill, upcoming Maps changes in iOS 9 include a new augmented-reality feature called 'Browse Around Me,' built-in transit directions in a limited number of major cities, indoor maps with micro-positioning, a Google Street View-like street-level photography, trip-planning and car-finding features, more detailed Flyover data and more.
These changes should be outlined as part of the next-generation versions of iOS and OS X, which are slated for an announcement at Apple's annual Worldwide Developers Conference that kicks off with a keynote next Monday.


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text:
Uncharted 3 MP Bypassing Dedicated Servers
Matt Wingler 21/04/11 27 Comments
Small bits of news continue to trickle out regarding Uncharted 3's multiplayer, which was shown to select members of the press earlier this week. The newest bit that's come to the attention of the media is that Uncharted 3 will not be using dedicated servers for its multiplayer. According to UnchartedCentral.com, it was Community Manager, Arne Meyer, that confirmed Uncharted 3 will go with a P2P connection, just as Uncharted 2 did.
While dedicated servers certainly seem like the best route for a lag-free experience, Uncharted 2 was one of the smoothest online games I've played to date. Granted, that changes from region to region and matchmaking was a little slower than I would've liked, but as long as Naughty Dog delivers a smooth experience, does it really matter how it's being handled on the back end? Probably not.
Source: Uncharted Central
Tags: Uncharted 3: Drake's Deception
See the first Uncharted movie trailer here – out in cinemas on 18th February
PlayStation's greatest multiplayer game is finally dead
Uncharted 2, 3, and The Last of Us multiplayer servers for PS3 to be shut down
Download A Free Bundle Of Goodies To Celebrate Uncharted's Tenth Birthday
Kev	 21/04/11, 07:07
This is sad news for me. I was really hoping for dedicated servers as p2p is why I don't play UC2 online as much as I'd like to.
There have been too many occasions when I've sat twiddling my thumbs waiting for a match. You're only real hope of getting a team together being deathmatch as any of the other more interesting scenarios don't appear popular enough. And trying to do the survival stages actually only worked a couple of times.
The only guaranteed 'good times' were from the planned UC nights at TSA :-)
teflon	 21/04/11, 07:14
Um, that's got nothing to do with whether it's P2P or dedicated. Either way there's still going to be a master server that you call into to see if there's any lobbies being formed, etc. etc. etc. P2P and Dedicated servers are when you're actually in a match and running around having fun times.
I take the point, but when you're dependant on someone else hosting the match they all too often bail before there's enough players for the thing to start.
Dazbobaby	 21/04/11, 07:21
I find it difficult to believe in this day and age that a game developer or publisher wont use dedicated servers, it's just wrong.
Too many are opting for p2p to increase profits rather than making a better online experience for the customer.
Given the massive sales that U3 will generate I'm pretty sure they can afford dedicated servers.
It's one of the main reasons that CoD fails.
heywoodstock	 21/04/11, 08:38
Don't quote me, but I'm pretty sure it costs thousands, if not millions to run dedicated servers every year. If P2P works smoothly, as was stated above, surely it wouldn't make business sense to have such a large, annual expenditure.
clone555	 21/04/11, 09:43
It didn't run all that smoothly for me. For a long time there were a lot of complaints on the playstation forums about players characters freezing on screen. You will always encounter som lag with p2p because you just can't control everybody elses connection speed/quality. With dedicated servers, as long as you take care to get a good internet connection, you will probably never experience lag.
Dedicated servers are no doubt expensive to run. But it costs upwards of 50 million to build a game like uncharted, and uncharted 2 sold over 4.5 million copies + all the DLC. So I think they can afford a few million for dedicated servers. They just don't want to spend it.
It's disappointing but not surprising as that's how they did UC2. And although the match making has nothing to do with dedicated servers, the fact the ND never really resolved those issues says a lot about their approach to multiplayer support.
TURRICAN-808	 21/04/11, 08:08
Bad news, BFBC2 has dedicated servers, the online games are good. Black ops doesn't have dedicated servers, the online matches are shat, oh, and theres the 'host migration' thing that destroys the game!
Sympozium	 21/04/11, 15:33
Warhawk has dedicated servers…… and the best matchmaking, a list is best than that stupid auto-matching thing
Foxhound_Solid	 21/04/11, 08:10
It will rock no matter what :-)
Yes it will. And that's why ND can get away with something like this. The execs who make decisions like this also know it. And it will still scoop up all the awards… I'll still buy it even though I know I'll be frustrated with MP.
Bilbo_bobbins	 21/04/11, 10:51
Massive fail on ND part here. MP will be a complete nightmare. Every single company that has moved from Dedicated servers ends up with a laggy complete pile of crap of a game online.
This is a real shame to be honest, although I buy this for the campaign mostly, it means the quality MP will now be a waste of time. There is no denying, that MP with be a lagfest with crap matchmaking.
JUst to mention that matchmaking for me last time was a complete nightmare at first and I nearly gave up on the game. It seems ND are putting MP as a secondary part of the game…hmm
Akuar	 21/04/11, 11:11
I find it weird that you're saying that Uncharted 2 offered you one of the smoothest online experiences to date, as to me, lag was its biggest problem. A shame to hear they're sticking to P2P, though I honestly can't say I expected otherwise…
Still my number one game this year (now that TLG has been pushed), bring on the lagfest, I'll be there.
jcor	 21/04/11, 11:18
I don't mind them not using dedicated servers as it was the matchmaking was what ruined the onlinemode on the last game for me. Once I got in to a game it would be fine, but you could be waiting 5-10 mins for a game sometimes.
agreed, thats what happens with matchmaking and P2P. It will be the same for the next game I would of thought.
cnutard	 21/04/11, 11:51
I've got to say that I've had a completely different experience from everyone else here it seems.
I played U2 a couple of months back and as one poster said there was no point even trying to play anything other than deathmatch as I would sit there for awhile hoping to get an elimination game.
Since the TSA meet last Saturday it's been a completely different story though, I've had no problem getting into any matches, be it deathmatch, elimination or plunder, and I've hardly experienced any lag. Granted there was 1 time that my whole time froze on my screen and a time 1 guy was lagging pretty badly, but apart from those I've had a very positive experience.
Jack6	 21/04/11, 11:51
Matchmaking was garbage in Unch. 2. I really hope they improve/fix that.
If matches are 5 vs 5 again, there shouldn't be more lag than the previous game.


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The crisis in Mozambique caused by Cyclone Idai is set to escalate dramatically in the coming weeks unless urgent action is taken, Concern Worldwide's Head of Emergency Operations, Ros O'Sullivan, warned today.
"While it is more than three weeks since the cyclone struck and we are working to address the impact of the damage done, we are two weeks away from another major disaster in Mozambique," according to Mr O'Sullivan, who has recently returned from the country.
Cyclone Idai destroyed houses, infrastructure and crops, leaving fields submerged by the flood waters. Concern is currently helping communities deal with this by distributing emergency aid – including plastic sheeting blankets, sleeping mats and mosquito nets. This will be followed by supports such as chlorine (to purify water – essential in an area in which there has already been an outbreak of cholera), soap and hygiene supplies.
"This is a disaster of two halves, and the second stage is following, because the cyclone destroyed most of the crops that people were depending on for their main harvest of the year," he explained.
In the Nhamatanda District – 100 km north west of Beira where Concern is working – 95% of the maize, beans and ground nuts were destroyed by the floods, just weeks before they were due to be harvested, he said. This was the main crop of the year and people's main source of food for the region until October.
With the flood waters only receding now, a major international aid operation is ramping up in Mozambique where 1.85 million people were affected and 198,000 houses were destroyed or damaged.
Accessibility is one the biggest challenges Concern's team are facing in rural areas. "In some cases you can see villages, but the fields are swamps and when you try and cross them you find yourself up to your middle in mud," he said.
During the last fortnight, Concern teams have waded through flooded areas to reach villages. They are now planning a major distribution programme to get aid out to these areas.
With 85% humidity, daytime temperatures of 30-35 degrees Celsius, and large amounts of stagnant water, cholera, malaria and other water-borne diseases are a major threat. The damaged caused to latrines and a lack of safe drinking water is adding to this risk.
Meanwhile, Concern is also working with flood victims in neighbouring Malawi, where 900,000 people have been affected and almost 90,000 people have been forced to flee their homes as a result of flooding.
To donate to Concern's Cyclone Idai appeal, click here.
For more information contact Eamon Timmins, Media Relations Manager, at 01 4177712 or 087 9880524.


The new $4.6 million state-of-the-art facility is Phase I of the university's athletic facilities upgrade.
DAYTONA BEACH -- Bethune-Cookman University kicks off its home football schedule Saturday, but Friday the school kicks off a new era in athletics with the dedication of its $4.6 million training center.
The 16,378-square-foot Larry R. Handfield Athletic Training Center brings a big-college atmosphere to the small-college program, and B-CU officials say they expect it to help draw more upper-tier athletes and raise the school's profile.
Thursday, workers put the finishing touches on the corridor linking the new building with Phase II of the university's athletic facilities upgrade.
The corridor, overlooking International Speedway Boulevard, will be known as the "Legacy Walk'' and will showcase pictures and memorabilia celebrating milestones and great moments throughout the history of Wildcats athletics.
Football coach Brian Jenkins might linger in the corridor a bit before Friday's noon dedication of the center.
Although the facility is already open, the administration wanted to hold the dedication this weekend in conjunction with the Wildcats home football opener Saturday against Tennessee State and the Athletic Hall of Fame induction ceremony scheduled for 7 p.m. Friday at B-CU's Center for Civic Engagement.
The training center includes a 4,000-square-foot strength training room, football meeting rooms and offices and state-of-the-art sports medicine and video-editing facilities. The trainers' area includes a hydrotherapy room complete with underwater treadmills, a doctor's exam room and an X-ray room.
The dedication ceremony will include a blessing for the building and recognition for the major donors, including Larry R. Handfield, a South Florid attorney and member of the university's board of trustees "who provided the major gift and the incentive'' for the project, Thompson said.
Phase II of the construction project will begin immediately, Thompson said, and will entail renovating the old football building and connecting it with the corridor to the new training center. Phase II, which is expected to be complete by this time next year, will include locker rooms, an academic center, offices for bowling, softball and tennis and an equipment room, Thompson said.
Eventually, the school is hoping to build a new practice field behind the complex, Thompson said. Additionally, B-CU has renovated the weight room behind the athletic offices at the Center for Civic Engagement.


text:
Gconf-editor es una aplicación para el entorno de escritorio GNOME. Puede ser considerada la equivalencia gráfica de gconftool y es usada para el mantenimiento del registro de GNOME.

Gconf-editor da la posibilidad a los usuarios de cambiar la configuración de la base de datos o registro de un archivo XML. Éste es usado primordialmente por desarrolladores para debuggear las aplicaciones, o por superusuarios para editar o manipular características de GNOME. Son muy abstractos los valores de la base de datos de GConf y la interfaz y forma de presentar estos datos es muy similar al editor de registro que usa Microsoft Windows.

Para ejecutar este comando, abrir una terminal y escribir:
gconf-editor

Algunos usuarios de GNOME han criticado esto como una excusa para simplificar que la interfaz y el diseño son el común denominador para todas ellas, por su simpleza y usabilidad. Las preferencias como esconder los iconos del escritorio o cambiar el orden de los botones en las ventanas puede ser muy amigable gracias a esta interfaz GUI como otras características pero solo pueden ser cambiadas usando gconf-editor. Los desarrolladores principales de GNOME reclaman que la mayoría de los usuarios a encuentran un montón de opciones confusas y difíciles de aprender, y que los llamados superusuarios tienen mucha dificultad para encontrar opciones usando una aplicación como gconf-editor.

Dada la controversia del asunto, han aparecido otras herramientas similiraes a GConf, como Gconfpref de MandrakeSoft. Hay también parches para las aplicaciones más populares, que añaden la habilidad de cambiar opciones ocultas que en la aplicación no aparecen o el desarrollador en cuestión ha decidido no ponerlas para que los usuarios normales no las vean, y solo puedan modificarse mediante gconf-editor.

Referencias

Enlaces externos

 Configuración del sistema de GNOME

GNOME

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


text:
The Thief of Always (Paperback)
By Clive Barker
Harper Perennial, 9780061684265, 288pp.
Mass Market (11/4/1993)
Prebound (10/1/1993)
Mr. Hood's Holiday House has stood for a thousand years, welcoming countless children into its embrace. It is a place of miracles, a blissful round of treats and seasons, where every childhood whim may be satisfied.
There is a price to be paid, of course, but young Harvey Swick, bored with his life and beguiled by Mr. Hood's wonders, does not stop to consider the consequences. It is only when the House shows its darker face—when Harvey discovers the pitiful creatures that dwell in its shadows—that he comes to doubt Mr. Hood's philanthropy.
The House and its mysterious architect are not about to release their captive without a battle, however. Mr. Hood has ambitions for his new guest, for Harvey's soul burns brighter than any soul he has encountered in a thousand years…
Clive Barker is the bestselling author of twenty-two books, including the New York Times bestsellers Abarat; Abarat: Days of Magic, Nights of War; and The Thief of Always. He is also an acclaimed painter, film producer, and director. For twelve years Mr. Barker has been working on a vast array of paintings to illuminate the text of The Books of Abarat, more than one hundred and twenty-five of which can be found within this volume.
Mr. Barker lives in California. He shares his house with seven dogs, three cockatiels, several undomesticated geckoes, an African gray parrot called Smokey, and a yellow-headed Amazon parrot called Malingo.
Praise For The Thief of Always…
"Charming and pleasantly shuddery."
— Washington Post Book World
"Barker...sets up his enchanted kingdom with plenty of wit and atmosphere."
— Chicago Tribune
"A modern fable written with literary flare and storytelling-with-a-twist style that will entertain and enchant."
— San Diego Union-Tribune
"In a tale that manages to be both cute and horrifying, bestselling novelist and screenwriter Barker puts the dark side back into childhood fantasy."


text:
draft-ietf-ospf-transition-to-ospfv3-10.txt
Internet Draft I. Chen Internet Draft I. Chen
<draft-ietf-ospf-transition-to-ospfv3-10.txt> Ericsson <draft-ietf-ospf-transition-to-ospfv3-11.txt> Ericsson
Intended Status: Standards Track A. Lindem Intended Status: Standards Track A. Lindem
Updates: 5838 Cisco Updates: 5838 Cisco
R. Atkinson R. Atkinson
Consultant Consultant
Expires in 6 months June 28, 2016 Expires in 6 months June 29, 2016
OSPFv3 over IPv4 for IPv6 Transition OSPFv3 over IPv4 for IPv6 Transition
<draft-ietf-ospf-transition-to-ospfv3-10.txt> <draft-ietf-ospf-transition-to-ospfv3-11.txt>
Status of this Memo Status of this Memo
Distribution of this memo is unlimited. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Task Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups. Note that Task Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups. Note that
skipping to change at page 3, line 13 ¶
family when using OSPFv3 over IPv4. family when using OSPFv3 over IPv4.
1. Introduction ....................................................3 1. Introduction ....................................................3
1.1. IPv4-only Use Case .........................................4 1.1. IPv4-only Use Case .........................................4
2. Terminology .....................................................5 2. Terminology .....................................................5
3. Encapsulation in IPv4 ...........................................5 3. Encapsulation in IPv4 ...........................................5
3.1. Source Address .............................................7 3.1. Source Address .............................................7
3.2. Destination ................................................7 3.2. Destination ................................................7
3.3. Operation over Virtual Link ................................7 3.3. OSPFv3 Header Checksum .....................................7
4. Security Considerations .........................................8 3.4. Operation over Virtual Link ................................8
5. IANA Considerations .............................................8 4. Management Considerations .......................................8
6. Acknowledgments .................................................8 4.1. Coexistence with OSPFv2 ....................................8
7. References ......................................................9 5. Security Considerations .........................................9
7.1. Normative References........................................9 6. IANA Considerations .............................................9
7.2. informative References......................................9 7. Acknowledgments .................................................9
8. References .....................................................10
8.1. Normative References.......................................10
8.2. informative References.....................................10
Using OSPFv3 [RFC5340] over IPv4 [RFC791] with the existing OSPFv3 Using OSPFv3 [RFC5340] over IPv4 [RFC791] with the existing OSPFv3
Address Family extension can simplify transition from an IPv4-only Address Family extension can simplify transition from an IPv4-only
routing domain to an IPv6 [RFC2460], or dual-stack routing domain. routing domain to an IPv6 [RFC2460], or dual-stack routing domain.
Dual-stack routing protocols, such as Border Gateway Protocol Dual-stack routing protocols, such as Border Gateway Protocol
[RFC4271], have an advantage during the transition, because both IPv4 [RFC4271], have an advantage during the transition, because both IPv4
and IPv6 address families can be advertised using either IPv4 or IPv6 and IPv6 address families can be advertised using either IPv4 or IPv6
transport. Some IPv4-specific and IPv6-specific routing protocols transport. Some IPv4-specific and IPv6-specific routing protocols
the destination address field in the IPv4 packet MUST be 224.0.0.5. the destination address field in the IPv4 packet MUST be 224.0.0.5.
For an OSPFv3 over IPv4 packet to be sent to AllDRouters, the For an OSPFv3 over IPv4 packet to be sent to AllDRouters, the
destination address field in the IPv4 packet MUST be 224.0.0.6. destination address field in the IPv4 packet MUST be 224.0.0.6.
When an OSPF router sends a unicast OSPF packet over a connected When an OSPF router sends a unicast OSPF packet over a connected
interface, the destination of such an IP packet is the address interface, the destination of such an IP packet is the address
assigned to the receiving interface. Thus, a unicast OSPFv3 packet assigned to the receiving interface. Thus, a unicast OSPFv3 packet
transported in an IPv4 packet would specify the OSPFv3 neighbor's transported in an IPv4 packet would specify the OSPFv3 neighbor's
IPv4 address as the destination address. IPv4 address as the destination address.
3.3. Operation over Virtual Links 3.3. OSPFv3 Header Checksum
For IPv4 transport, the pseudo-header used in the checksum
calculation will contain the IPv4 source and destination addresses,
the OSPFv3 protocol ID, and the OSPFv3 length from the OSPFv3
header (Appendix A.3.1 [RFC5340]). The format is similar to the
UDP pseudo-header as described in [RFC768] and is illustrated in
| Source Address |
| Destination Address |
| 0 | Protocol (89) | OSPFv3 Packet Length |
Figure 3: Pseduo-header for OSPFv3 over IPv4.
3.4. Operation over Virtual Links
When an OSPF router sends an OSPF packet over a virtual link, the When an OSPF router sends an OSPF packet over a virtual link, the
receiving router is a router that might not be directly connected receiving router is a router that might not be directly connected
to the sending router. Thus, the destination IP address of the IP to the sending router. Thus, the destination IP address of the IP
packet must be a reachable unicast IP address for the virtual link packet must be a reachable unicast IP address for the virtual link
endpoint. Because IPv6 is the presumed Internet protocol and an endpoint. Because IPv6 is the presumed Internet protocol and an
IPv4 destination is not routable, the OSPFv3 address family IPv4 destination is not routable, the OSPFv3 address family
extension [RFC5838] specifies that only IPv6 address family virtual extension [RFC5838] specifies that only IPv6 address family virtual
links are supported. links are supported.
supported with IPv4 address families by simply setting the IPv4 supported with IPv4 address families by simply setting the IPv4
destination address to a reachable IPv4 unicast address for the destination address to a reachable IPv4 unicast address for the
virtual link endpoint. Hence, the restriction in Section 2.8 of virtual link endpoint. Hence, the restriction in Section 2.8 of
RFC 5838 [RFC5838] is relaxed since virtual links can now be RFC 5838 [RFC5838] is relaxed since virtual links can now be
supported for IPv4 address families as long as the transport is supported for IPv4 address families as long as the transport is
also IPv4. If IPv4 transport, as specified herein, is used for also IPv4. If IPv4 transport, as specified herein, is used for
IPv6 address families, virtual links cannot be supported. Hence, in IPv6 address families, virtual links cannot be supported. Hence, in
OSPF routing domains that require virtual links, the IP transport OSPF routing domains that require virtual links, the IP transport
MUST match the address family (IPv4 or IPv6). MUST match the address family (IPv4 or IPv6).
4. Security Considerations 4. Management Considerations
4.1. Coexistence with OSPFv2
Since OSPFv2 [RFC2328] and OSPFv3 over IPv4 as described herein use
exactly the same protocol and IPv4 addresses, OSPFv2 packets may be
delivered to the OSPFv3 process and vice versa. When this occurs,
the mismatched protocol packets will be dropped due to validation
of the version in the first octet of the OSPFv2/OSPFv3 protocol
header. Note that this will not prevent the packets from being
delivered to the correct protocol process as standard socket
implementations will deliver a copy to each socket matching the
selectors.
Implementations of OSPFv3 over IPv4 transport SHOULD implement
separate counters for a protocol mismatch and SHOULD provide means
to suppress the ospfIfRxBadPacket and ospfVirtIfRxBadPacket SNMP
notifications as described in [RFC4750] and the ospfv3IfRxBadPacket
and ospv3VirtIfRxBadPacket SNMP notifications as described in
[RFC5643] when an OSPFv2 packet is received by the OSPFv3 process
or vice versa.
As described in [RFC4552], OSPFv3 uses IPsec [RFC4301] for As described in [RFC4552], OSPFv3 uses IPsec [RFC4301] for
authentication and confidentiality. Consequently, an OSPFv3 packet authentication and confidentiality. Consequently, an OSPFv3 packet
transported within an IPv4 packet requires IPsec to provide transported within an IPv4 packet requires IPsec to provide
authentication and confidentiality. Further work such as [ipsecospf] authentication and confidentiality. Further work such as [ipsecospf]
would be required to support IPsec protection for OSPFv3 over IPv4 would be required to support IPsec protection for OSPFv3 over IPv4
transport. transport.
An optional OSPFv3 Authentication Trailer [RFC7166] also has been An optional OSPFv3 Authentication Trailer [RFC7166] also has been
defined as an alternative to using IPsec. The calculation of the defined as an alternative to using IPsec. The calculation of the
the length of hash measured in octets. the length of hash measured in octets.
The processing of the optional Authentication Trailer is contained The processing of the optional Authentication Trailer is contained
entirely within the OSPFv3 protocol. In other words, each OSPFv3 entirely within the OSPFv3 protocol. In other words, each OSPFv3
router instance is responsible for the authentication, without router instance is responsible for the authentication, without
involvement from IPsec or any other IP layer function. Consequently, involvement from IPsec or any other IP layer function. Consequently,
except for calculation of the Apad value, transporting OSPFv3 packets except for calculation of the Apad value, transporting OSPFv3 packets
using IPv4 does not change the generation or validation of the using IPv4 does not change the generation or validation of the
optional OSPFv3 Authentication Trailer. optional OSPFv3 Authentication Trailer.
5. IANA Considerations 6. IANA Considerations
No actions are required from IANA as result of the publication of No actions are required from IANA as result of the publication of
this document. this document.
6. Acknowledgments 7. Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank Alexander Okonnikov for his thorough The authors would like to thank Alexander Okonnikov for his thorough
review and valuable feedback. The authors would also like to thank review and valuable feedback. The authors would also like to thank
Wenhu Lu for acting as document shepherd. Wenhu Lu for acting as document shepherd.
7. References 8. References
7.1. Normative References 8.1. Normative References
[RFC791] Postel, J., "Internet Protocol", STD 5, RFC 791, September [RFC791] Postel, J., "Internet Protocol", STD 5, RFC 791, September
[RFC2460] Deering, S. and R. Hinden, "Internet Protocol, Version 6 [RFC2460] Deering, S. and R. Hinden, "Internet Protocol, Version 6
(IPv6) Specification", RFC 2460, December 1998. (IPv6) Specification", RFC 2460, December 1998.
[RFC5340] Coltun, R., Ferguson, D., Moy, J., and A. Lindem, "OSPF [RFC5340] Coltun, R., Ferguson, D., Moy, J., and A. Lindem, "OSPF
for IPv6", RFC 5340, July 2008. for IPv6", RFC 5340, July 2008.
skipping to change at page 10, line 31 ¶
R. Aggarwal, "Support of Address Families in OSPFv3", RFC R. Aggarwal, "Support of Address Families in OSPFv3", RFC
5838, April 2010. 5838, April 2010.
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.
[RFC5309] Shen, N., Ed., and A. Zinin, Ed., "Point-to-Point [RFC5309] Shen, N., Ed., and A. Zinin, Ed., "Point-to-Point
Operation over LAN in Link State Routing Protocols", RFC Operation over LAN in Link State Routing Protocols", RFC
5309, October 2008. 5309, October 2008.
7.2. Informative References 8.2. Informative References
[RFC4271] Rekhter, Y., Ed., Li, T., Ed., and S. Hares, Ed., "A [RFC4271] Rekhter, Y., Ed., Li, T., Ed., and S. Hares, Ed., "A
Border Gateway Protocol 4 (BGP-4)", RFC 4271, January Border Gateway Protocol 4 (BGP-4)", RFC 4271, January
[RFC5613] Zinin, A., Roy, A., Nguyen, L., Friedman, B., and D. [RFC5613] Zinin, A., Roy, A., Nguyen, L., Friedman, B., and D.
Yeung, "OSPF Link-Local Signaling", RFC 5613, August 2009. Yeung, "OSPF Link-Local Signaling", RFC 5613, August 2009.
[RFC826] Plummer, D., "Ethernet Address Resolution Protocol: Or [RFC826] Plummer, D., "Ethernet Address Resolution Protocol: Or
Converting Network Protocol Addresses to 48.bit Ethernet Converting Network Protocol Addresses to 48.bit Ethernet
Address for Transmission on Ethernet Hardware", STD 37, Address for Transmission on Ethernet Hardware", STD 37,
RFC 826, November 1982. RFC 826, November 1982.
[RFC2464] Crawford, M., "Transmission of IPv6 Packets over Ethernet [RFC2464] Crawford, M., "Transmission of IPv6 Packets over Ethernet
Networks", RFC 2464, December 1998. Networks", RFC 2464, December 1998.
[RFC768] Postel, J., "User Datagram Protocol", STD 6, RFC 768, DOI
10.17487/RFC0768, August 1980.
[RFC5881] Katz, D. and D. Ward, "Bidirectional Forwarding Detection [RFC5881] Katz, D. and D. Ward, "Bidirectional Forwarding Detection
(BFD) for IPv4 and IPv6 (Single Hop)", RFC 5881, DOI (BFD) for IPv4 and IPv6 (Single Hop)", RFC 5881, DOI
10.17487/RFC5881, June 2010. 10.17487/RFC5881, June 2010.
[RFC4750] Joyal, D., Ed., Galecki, P., Ed., Giacalone, S., Ed.,
Coltun, R., and F. Baker, "OSPF Version 2 Management
Information Base", RFC 4750, DOI 10.17487/RFC4750,
[RFC5643] Joyal, D., Ed., and V. Manral, Ed., "Management
Information Base for OSPFv3", RFC 5643, DOI
[RFC4552] Gupta, M. and N. Melam, "Authentication/Confidentiality [RFC4552] Gupta, M. and N. Melam, "Authentication/Confidentiality
for OSPFv3", RFC 4552, June 2006. for OSPFv3", RFC 4552, June 2006.
[RFC4301] Kent, S. and K. Seo, "Security Architecture for the [RFC4301] Kent, S. and K. Seo, "Security Architecture for the
Internet Protocol", RFC 4301, December 2005. Internet Protocol", RFC 4301, December 2005.
[RFC7166] Bhatia, M., Manral, V., and A. Lindem, "Supporting [RFC7166] Bhatia, M., Manral, V., and A. Lindem, "Supporting
Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3", RFC 7166, March 2014. Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3", RFC 7166, March 2014.
[ipsecospf] Gupta, M. and Melam, M, Work in progress, "draft-gupta- [ipsecospf] Gupta, M. and Melam, M, Work in progress, "draft-gupta-


By Richard Weaver of The Weaver Law Firm posted in Wrongful Death on Friday, August 29, 2014.
Motorcycle accidents continue around the United States. Recently, in Savannah, Georgia, the police have identified the name of the person who died in a Wednesday night accident involving a motorcycle. Her name is Clamont Graham of Savannah. Our thoughts and prayers go out to her family. The accident occurred at 8:39 p.m. at West Montgomery Cross Road and Indigo Road on Savannah's southside. The motorcycle rider was driving a 2005 Kawasaki Vulcan 1500 motorcycle. A report indicates that another driver was traveling eastbound on Montgomery Cross Road, also approaching Indigo Road, when Graham turned into her path. However, is this what actually happened? According to a report, Grahm was struck by the 1997 GMC truck. Whose fault was the accident? Is this a wrongful death case? Attorneys hire private investigators and accident reconstruction experts to look for the truth.
Elsewhere, in Middleburge, Florida, there was a near-fatal motorcycle crash in Middleburg that happened Wednesday evening. According to police authorities, the driver of the Yahama motorcycle crossed the center lane on North Dolphin Avenue and drove to the opposite shoulder and overturned just before 6:30 p.m. The police believe that the driver failed to negotiate a curve near Johns Cemetery Road. But was there another vehicle involved? Where there any witnesses to the accident? The driver was identified as Douglas Sheppard of Middleburg.
Often times families want to confirm the so-called facts reported by the police. Ofthen times they want to investigate whether they have a wrongful death case. This is where lawyers and their investigators come in.


text:
Jacksonville Main Street Collecting School Supplies For JMS
By Benjamin Cox on August 3, 2020 at 9:43am
Jacksonville Main Street and the Jacksonville Chamber Business-Education Partner Program are again accepting school supply donations for Jacksonville Middle School. Jacksonville Main Street Executive Director Judy Tighe says they collect specifically for the middle school because those students require very specific needs to be met: "The Middle School has always required trappers. They've always required those instead of backpacks, and it's one particular item they are always in need of. They don't always last through the year, and a lot of the stores don't carry them throughout the year. The school likes to have a few extras on hand. Then, of course, pens, pencils, colored pencils, and this year especially, cleaning supplies."
Tighe says the middle school kids are usually not the first to be thought of when it comes to school supplies, because the supplies are often more expensive and the students are more self-conscious about fitting in socially by having the newest, latest things for school. Supply lists and drop off boxes are available now until August 11th at the Jacksonville Public Library, Times Square Sewing Complex, and Market House Antiques. Drop off at those 3 locations are during business hours. For more information, call 245-6884.


Nov. 29, 2017: Bronxville School junior and senior girls took to the football field on Saturday, November 18, for the second annual powder-puff football game, which is a lively game of flag football.
This event was created by the Bronxville High School Youth Council to build school spirit and camaraderie among classmates. The junior and senior girls came out ready to play against each other in team jerseys and face paint.
Each team was coached by a staff of male classmates who worked hard to help them learn and execute plays. The student announcers for the game were Colin McCloskey and Eddie Connors. David Russert, the Bronxville Youth Council faculty advisor, served as the head referee and was assisted by Mac Crawford and Jack McSherry.
The seniors took the crown this year, winning by a touchdown.
Pictured here: The participants in this year's Bronxville High School Youth Council powder-puff football game.


text:
How does organised crime affect ordinary Australians?
How does organised crime affect…
The cost of organised crime to law enforcement and government in Australia and around the world is well canvassed. However, it's not just authorities that bear this cost, ordinary people are affected by organised crime in a number of ways.
The Australian Crime Commission's National Organised Crime Response Plan 2015-2018 notes that organised crime is having a financial impact on Australia of at least $15 billion per annum. The total cost is likely to be much higher when under reporting of crimes and the difficulties in estimating exact losses is taken into account.
So how are ordinary Australians affected by serious and organised crime on a daily basis?
The economic factor
Broadly defined as any criminal activity which is pre-planned and arranged by an organisation or syndicate, organised crime can include large-scale violence, standover tactics, manufacture and distribution of narcotics, and significant financial crimes including robberies, scams and theft.
The true cost of organised crime far exceeds actual amounts stolen in robberies or misappropriated through scams, however. The financial cost of serious crime can also be measured in:
Taxpayer dollars having to be spent on increased law enforcement and (eventually) incarceration of offenders.
The costs of creating and supporting drug rehabilitation programs and treatment services.
Additional public health costs associated with treating persons injured through serious assaults or other violence.
Remedial costs to "undo" the effects of serious crimes, including repairing damaged property or paying compensation for stolen or misappropriated funds.
Losses suffered by investors and ordinary members of the public when financial crimes such as money laundering affect share prices or impact the banking system.
Additional costs for ordinary Australians associated with improving internet security or otherwise dealing with the ramifications of online crimes such as the release of ransomware or other malware or identity theft.
Broadly speaking, when organised crime is committed, it can have a financial impact on almost all members of society in one way or another.
Exposure to violence and addiction
The use of methylamphetamine (also referred to as ice when in its crystalline form) has significantly increased in recent years. A study by the National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre concluded that methylamphetamine users in Australia tripled in the five years to 2016.
The involvement of organised crime has facilitated the manufacture, importation and distribution of ice and other drugs throughout Australia. The potential impact of a drug which is known to cause aggression, violence and almost instantaneous addiction on ordinary Australians is clear.
Along with an increased in potentially violent addicts, organised crime in Australia has historically involved illicit weapons trading and manufacture (despite relatively tight gun laws) and an associated exposure to gun-related violence and crime.
There is potential for ordinary Australians to be affected by any such criminal activities on a personal level, including by being caught as innocent victims.
Impact on daily affairs and business
As technology continues to evolve, it has become an increasingly prevalent feature of organised crime. Enterprising syndicates have adapted readily to improved communication streams and the general anonymity which is available online. This means Australians simply using their computers are potentially exposed to a wider range of cyber crimes than ever before.
Crime syndicates are becoming more proficient in perpetrating identity thefts, phishing scams (where important personal details of internet users are stolen and used illegitimately) and even the release of ransomware, which effectively freezes the contents of a computer system until a ransom amount is paid. The recent global "WannaCry" ransomware attack demonstrates just how far reaching these types of crimes can be.
In this fashion, domestic and international cyber criminals can target ordinary Australian individuals and businesses with minimal effort and maximum impact.
Serious crime syndicates in the modern world have the potential to affect not just the authorities trying to deal with them, but all Australians, whether financially, socially or personally.
Nyman Gibson Miralis provides expert advice and representation in complex cross-border cases involving multiple jurisdictions and investigative agencies.


With all due respect to the prescience of DFW, life for me — at least these days in my Brooklyn neighborhood of Carroll Gardens — far more resembles Alanis Morissette's screwy version of irony.
6sqft's Andrew Cotto — an author of two novels and a journalist whose work has appeared in The New York Times, Men's Journal, and Salon.com — will be sharing his experiences as he makes his way around New York City. This week, he describes life in Carroll Gardens.
*** I first heard of Carroll Gardens during my Manhattan days in the early 90s. A friend of mine would come back to the city from a weekend away, and instead of returning directly to Manhattan to pay a week's rent for a monthly parking spot, she'd venture into Brooklyn to park for free somewhere near the elevated Smith-9 subway station, before taking the F train home to Manhattan.
Having never been to that part of Brooklyn before, or really any other part of Brooklyn, I imagined the scene in the film The Warriors where the boys from Coney Island had to make a run for it under the elevated tracks to evade a marauding gang and catch their train. I knew, even then, that that was just my imagination at work, though I didn't know then that I'd be living in Carroll Gardens someday where I could never imagine how hard it would be to park my car.
Two to three times a week, at various times depending on my schedule, I'll spend 45 minutes to an hour circling the neighborhood searching for a f&*king parking spot. There may be worse ways to spend one's time, but it's hard to think of any, especially when I'm passing under the Smith-9 station for the 8th time without a spot in sight and my friend's long-defunct parking secret running through my head. "Isn't it ironic? Don't cha think?" Hit the chorus.
Of course, when not seeking parking spots in Carroll Gardens, I'm free to indulge in the abundance of magnificent eateries which line the main avenues and dot the leafy brownstone-strewn side streets. From old-school to new-school, farm-to-table and inventive fusions/updates/reinterpretations, we got it all in Carroll Gardens. Hell, it's so gastro-happening here, some of our more decorated joints don't even bother with a name. At least, there is nothing out front where, you know, the name of a particular establishment might be displayed. We don't need your stinking signs! This is Carroll Gardens.
Plate-for-plate the best eating neighborhood in the city. Ask anyone. Ah, well, maybe not anyone. You can't ask me. Or a lot of other people who live around here because we can't get into these places to eat. Nobody takes reservations. Lines start forming around 5:30 for some of the more desirable kitchens. And if you walk in nearly any establishment at a normal dining hour to inquire about a table for two, you can expect to be told to come back in two hours. Yeah. I got two hours to kill on a Saturday night before I sit down to dinner. So, I live in a famous food neighborhood and can't even enjoy the food. "Isn't it ironic? Don't cha think?" Take it away, Alanis.
The lesson here, for me, at least, is that the cynicism that David Foster Wallace portended starts to take hold when the erroneous musings of Alanis Morissette begin to make sense. Oy. Cue the music.


text:
package org.lilyproject.rest;

import javax.ws.rs.Consumes;
import javax.ws.rs.DELETE;
import javax.ws.rs.GET;
import javax.ws.rs.POST;
import javax.ws.rs.PUT;
import javax.ws.rs.Path;
import javax.ws.rs.PathParam;
import javax.ws.rs.Produces;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Context;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
import javax.ws.rs.core.UriInfo;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.List;

import org.lilyproject.repository.api.LRepository;
import org.lilyproject.repository.api.LTable;
import org.lilyproject.repository.api.QName;
import org.lilyproject.repository.api.Record;
import org.lilyproject.repository.api.RecordId;
import org.lilyproject.repository.api.RecordNotFoundException;
import org.lilyproject.repository.api.ResponseStatus;
import org.lilyproject.tools.import_.core.ImportMode;
import org.lilyproject.tools.import_.core.ImportResult;
import org.lilyproject.tools.import_.core.ImportResultType;
import org.lilyproject.tools.import_.core.RecordImport;
import org.lilyproject.tools.restresourcegenerator.GenerateRepositoryAndTableResource;
import org.lilyproject.tools.restresourcegenerator.GenerateRepositoryResource;
import org.lilyproject.tools.restresourcegenerator.GenerateTableResource;

import static javax.ws.rs.core.Response.Status.BAD_REQUEST;
import static javax.ws.rs.core.Response.Status.CONFLICT;
import static javax.ws.rs.core.Response.Status.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
import static javax.ws.rs.core.Response.Status.NOT_FOUND;
import static javax.ws.rs.core.Response.Status.NO_CONTENT;

@Path("record/{id}")
@GenerateTableResource
@GenerateRepositoryResource
@GenerateRepositoryAndTableResource
public class RecordResource extends BaseRepositoryResource {

    @GET
    @Produces("application/json")
    public Entity<Record> get(@PathParam("id") String id, @Context UriInfo uriInfo) {
        return get(id, uriInfo, getRepository(uriInfo), getTable(uriInfo));
    }

    public Entity<Record> get(String id, UriInfo uriInfo, LRepository repository, LTable table) {
        RecordId recordId = repository.getIdGenerator().fromString(id);
        List<QName> fieldQNames = ResourceClassUtil.parseFieldList(uriInfo);
        try {
            return Entity.create(table.read(recordId, fieldQNames), uriInfo);
        } catch (RecordNotFoundException e) {
            throw new ResourceException(e, NOT_FOUND.getStatusCode());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new ResourceException("Error loading record.", e, INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR.getStatusCode());
        }
    }

    @PUT
    @Produces("application/json")
    @Consumes("application/json")
    public Response put(@PathParam("id") String id, Record record, @Context UriInfo uriInfo) {
        LRepository repository = getRepository(uriInfo);
        LTable table = getTable(uriInfo);
        return put(id, record, uriInfo, repository, table);
    }

    public Response put(String id, Record record, UriInfo uriInfo, LRepository repository, LTable table) {
        RecordId recordId = repository.getIdGenerator().fromString(id);

        if (record.getId() != null && !record.getId().equals(recordId)) {
            throw new ResourceException("Record id in submitted record does not match record id in URI.",
                    BAD_REQUEST.getStatusCode());
        }

        record.setId(recordId);

        ImportResult<Record> result;
        try {
            result = RecordImport.importRecord(record, ImportMode.CREATE_OR_UPDATE, table);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new ResourceException("Error creating or updating record with id " + id, e,
                    INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR.getStatusCode());
        }

        // TODO record we respond with should be full record or be limited to user-specified field list
        record = result.getEntity();
        Response response;

        ImportResultType resultType = result.getResultType();
        switch (resultType) {
            case CREATED:
                URI uri = uriInfo.getBaseUriBuilder().path(RecordResource.class).build(record.getId());
                response = Response.created(uri).entity(Entity.create(record, uriInfo)).build();
                break;
            case UPDATED:
            case UP_TO_DATE:
                response = Response.ok(Entity.create(record, uriInfo)).build();
                break;
            default:
                throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected import result type: " + resultType);
        }

        return response;
    }

    @POST
    @Produces("application/json")
    @Consumes("application/json")
    public Response post(@PathParam("id") String id, PostAction<Record> postAction, @Context UriInfo uriInfo) {
        LRepository repository = getRepository(uriInfo);
        LTable table = getTable(uriInfo);
        return post(id, postAction, uriInfo, repository, table);
    }

    public Response post(String id, PostAction<Record> postAction, UriInfo uriInfo, LRepository repository, LTable table) {
        if (postAction.getAction().equals("update")) {
            RecordId recordId = repository.getIdGenerator().fromString(id);
            Record record = postAction.getEntity();

            if (record.getId() != null && !record.getId().equals(recordId)) {
                throw new ResourceException("Record id in submitted record does not match record id in URI.",
                        BAD_REQUEST.getStatusCode());
            }

            record.setId(recordId);

            ImportResult<Record> result;
            try {
                result = RecordImport.importRecord(record, ImportMode.UPDATE, postAction.getConditions(), table);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new ResourceException(e, INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR.getStatusCode());
            }

            // TODO record we respond with should be full record or be limited to user-specified field list
            record = result.getEntity();
            Response response;

            ImportResultType resultType = result.getResultType();
            switch (resultType) {
                case CANNOT_UPDATE_DOES_NOT_EXIST:
                    throw new ResourceException("Record not found: " + recordId, NOT_FOUND.getStatusCode());
                case UPDATED:
                case UP_TO_DATE:
                    response = Response.ok(Entity.create(record, uriInfo)).build();
                    break;
                case CONDITION_CONFLICT:
                    response = Response.status(CONFLICT.getStatusCode()).entity(Entity.create(record, uriInfo)).build();
                    break;
                default:
                    throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected import result type: " + resultType);
            }

            return response;

        } else if (postAction.getAction().equals("delete")) {
            RecordId recordId = repository.getIdGenerator().fromString(id);
            try {
                Record record = table.delete(recordId, postAction.getConditions());
                if (record != null && record.getResponseStatus() == ResponseStatus.CONFLICT) {
                    return Response.status(CONFLICT.getStatusCode()).entity(Entity.create(record, uriInfo)).build();
                }
            } catch (RecordNotFoundException e) {
                throw new ResourceException(e, NOT_FOUND.getStatusCode());
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new ResourceException("Error loading record.", e, INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR.getStatusCode());
            }
            return Response.status(NO_CONTENT.getStatusCode()).build();
        } else {
            throw new ResourceException("Unsupported POST action: " + postAction.getAction(), BAD_REQUEST.getStatusCode());
        }
    }

    @DELETE
    public Response delete(@PathParam("id") String id, @Context UriInfo uriInfo) {
        LRepository repository = getRepository(uriInfo);
        LTable table = getTable(uriInfo);
        return delete(id, repository, table);
    }

    public Response delete(String id, LRepository repository, LTable table) {
        RecordId recordId = repository.getIdGenerator().fromString(id);
        try {
            table.delete(recordId);
        } catch (RecordNotFoundException e) {
            throw new ResourceException(e, NOT_FOUND.getStatusCode());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new ResourceException("Error loading record.", e, INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR.getStatusCode());
        }
        return Response.status(NO_CONTENT.getStatusCode()).build();
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Characterization of Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolates detected in Switzerland (1998–2012): emergence of multidrug-resistant clones less susceptible to cephalosporins
Endimiani, Andrea; Guilarte, Yuvia; Tinguely, Regula; Hirzberger, Lea; Selvini, Sylvia; Lupo, Agnese; Hauser, Christoph; Furrer, Hansjakob (2014). Characterization of Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolates detected in Switzerland (1998–2012): emergence of multidrug-resistant clones less susceptible to cephalosporins. BMC infectious diseases, 14(1), pp. 106-116. BioMed Central 10.1186/1471-2334-14-106
1471-2334-14-106.pdf - Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons: Attribution (CC-BY).
Background: The spread of Neisseria gonorrhoeae (Ng) isolates resistant to the clinically implemented antibiotics is challenging the efficacy of treatments. Unfortunately, phenotypic and molecular data regarding Ng detected in Switzerland are scarce. Methods: We compared the characteristics of Ng detected during 1998–2001 (n = 26) to those detected during 2009–2012 (n = 34). MICs were obtained with the Etest and interpreted as non-susceptible (non-S) according to EUCAST criteria. Sequence type (ST) was achieved implementing the NG-MAST. BlaTEM, ponA, penA, mtrR, penB, tet (M), gyrA, parC, mefA, ermA/B/C/F, rplD, rplV, and 23S rRNA genes were analyzed. Results: The following susceptibility results were obtained (period: % of non-S, MIC90 in mg/L): penicillin (1998–2001: 42.3%, 3; 2009–2012: 85.3%, 16), cefixime (1998–2001: 0%, ≤0.016; 2009–2012: 8.8%, 0.125), ceftriaxone (1998–2001: 0%, 0.004; 2009–2012: 0%, 0.047), ciprofloxacin (1998–2001: 7.7%, 0.006; 2009–2012: 73.5%, ≥32), azithromycin (1998–2001: 11.5%, 0.25; 2009–2012: 23.6%, 0.38), tetracycline (1998–2001: 65.4%, 12; 2009–2012: 88.2%, 24), spectinomycin (1998–2001: 0%, 12; 2009–2012: 0%, 8). The prevalence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) isolates increased from 7.7% in 1998–2001 to 70.6% in 2009–2012. International STs and genogroups (G) emerged during 2009–2012 (G1407, 29.4%; G2992, 11.7%; G225, 8.8%). These isolates possessed distinctive mechanisms of resistance (e.g., G1407: PBP1 with L421, PBP2 pattern XXXIV, GyrA with S91F and D95G, ParC with S87R, PorB with G120K and A121N, mtrR promoter with A deletion). Conclusions: The prevalence of penicillin- ciprofloxacin- and tetracycline-resistant Ng has reached dramatic levels, whereas cefixime and ceftriaxone show MICs that tend to increase during time. International MDR clones less susceptible to cephalosporins are rapidly emerging indicating that the era of untreatable gonococcal infections is close.
82 since deposited on 21 Mar 2014
20 in the past 12 months
Journal Article (Original Article)
04 Faculty of Medicine > Service Sector > Institute for Infectious Diseases
04 Faculty of Medicine > Service Sector > Institute for Infectious Diseases > General Bacteriology
04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Haematology, Oncology, Infectious Diseases, Laboratory Medicine and Hospital Pharmacy (DOLS) > Clinic of Infectiology
Endimiani, Andrea; Guilarte, Yuvia; Tinguely, Regula; Hirzberger, Lea; Selvini, Sylvia; Lupo, Agnese; Hauser, Christoph and Furrer, Hansjakob
500 Science > 570 Life sciences; biology
600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health
Annelies Luginbühl
Publisher DOI:
PubMed ID:
Gonococcus, ST1407, MIC, Ceftriaxone, Cefixime, MDR, NG-MAST, PBP1, PBP2, Mosaic


text:
TRAILER: In Season 2, 'Pose' Flashes Forward to 1990 & the Fashion Is Amazing
Film 05.24.19 at 7:08 pm
By Manuel Betancourt
Lead Photo: Indya Moore as Angel in 'Pose' season 1, episode 3. Photo by Sarah Shatz. Courtesy of FX
Indya Moore as Angel in 'Pose' season 1, episode 3. Photo by Sarah Shatz. Courtesy of FX
The most fabulous show on television is back this summer for a second season. Pose, which was created by Steven Canals, carries the imprint of Ryan Murphy, and boasts the largest cast of transgender actors in series regular roles in the history of United States television, looks to continue making history when it returns. Flash-forwarding to 1990, at the cusp of when ballroom culture and voguing were slowly going mainstream (courtesy of, among others, a certain Material Girl), Pose's sophomore season will once again shuttle between the gritty world of New York City and the glittering world of the balls.
In a newly released trailer, fans get their first look at this Golden Globe-nominated FX drama as the new decade dawns over the House of Evangelista. In between glimpses at the drama and amazing '90s fashion you'll see on the show's signature runway (think big shoulders and lots of pastels), you'll catch Blanca (MJ Rodriguez) encouraging Angel (Indya Moore) to become a model, Pray Tell (Billy Porter) continuing to preach for unity within the community in the face of the AIDS crisis, and even Lil Papi (Angel Bismark Curiel) offering kind words of advice to his fellow Evangelista fam. There's plenty to ogle in the short En Vogue-scored trailer, but there's one message the video and the show at large want to put forth: "Ballroom," as Blanca puts it, "is not a trend; it's about family!" Take a look at the teaser below.
Pose returns to FX on June 11, 2019.
fx Indya Moore pose television trailer


Execution by firing squad. I had to wait quite a long time to get this photo without tourists standing in front of it having their friends and family "shoot" their picture with big smiles. I do not think many were conscious of the irony, the hubris.
Harvest of soles. Shoes taken from those executed. They also took all gold teeth, luggage, hair and more.
Electric Fence in Auschwitz, Death-Camp. This is the central camp where the Nazis did "field trials" on just how you go about murdering more than 6 million efficiently. BTW the poison gas was made by Bayer.
Railway To Hell Birkenau or Auschwitz 2. Many times larger than A 1. This view was the last most of the prisoners arriving by train had as many would be gassed within a few hours.


text:
Q: VSCode snippets refresh required after change? After changeing an user snippet I,d like to use it.
Is there any other way to update the snippets besides restarting VSCode?

A: Simply save the snippet file.
If still doesn't works, do Ctrl +Shift + P, type reload window and press enter.

A: I had this problem when I put my snippet in the wrong Snippet file. For example, I wanted to write a new snippet for creating a React Funcition Component like so:
{
    // Place your snippets for typescriptreact here. Each snippet is defined under a snippet name and has a prefix, body and
    // description. The prefix is what is used to trigger the snippet and the body will be expanded and inserted. Possible variables are:
    // $1, $2 for tab stops, $0 for the final cursor position, and ${1:label}, ${2:another} for placeholders. Placeholders with the
    // same ids are connected.
    // Example:
    // "Print to console": {
    //  "prefix": "log",
    //  "body": [
    //      "console.log('$1');",
    //      "$2"
    //  ],
    //  "description": "Log output to console"
    // }
    "React Function Component": {
        "prefix": "reactfc",
        "body": [
            "export type ${2:Props} = {",
            "};",
            "",
            "export const ${1:Component}: React.FC<${2:Props}> = props => {",
            "  return (",
            "    <>$0</>",
            "  );",
            "};"
        ],
        "description": "Create a new React Function Component with types"
    }
}

But I accidentally put it in the typescript.json snippets file instead of the typescriptreact.json snippets file. Moving it into the right snippets file made it be picked up correctly. That could be the problem here.
At any rate, I'm writing this answer here because this is the search that came up when trying to find a solution to this problem.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


250 ml of shampoo ,200 ml Lotion BENEFITS OF HAIR JAZZ: 1.HAIR JAZZ makes your hair stronger; 2.Your hair will become softer and shinier; 3.Proven efficiency on all hair types; 4.A visible reduction in hair loss; 5.Your hair will grow up to 3 times faster. When the results were compiled after 30 days, they showed: •A maximum growth of 1.8 inches •An average growth of 1.14 inches Hair grows on average, about a half inch a month. What are the active ingredients in a Hair Jazz set? 1.Soy protein 2.Vitamin B6 3.Keratin 4.Egg shell extract 5.Chitin Cruelty-Free .Do not contain Sodium Lauryl Sulfate, silicones or parabens HAIR JAZZ is our brand new plant-based food supplement formulated with nutrients, hyaluronic acid, collagen, amino acids and keratin for 4-in-1 action: growth + hair loss prevention + shine + hair colour. USAGE: Every 2-3 days wet hair remove a small amount of shampoo and fingertips gently massage entire scalp for 1-2 minutes. Hold for 2 minutes and rinse with warm water. In case of contact with eyes, rinse thoroughly with water. Wash, shampoo, distribute the lotion on the scalp. Fingertips gently massage the instrument into the scalp for 1-2 minutes. Do not rinse. Two tubes provide enough product for 1-2 months of treatment if applied 2-3 times a week. •Cruelty-Free •Do not contain Sodium Lauryl Sulfate, silicones or parabens. Objective: prevention of hair breakage and hair loss protection Nutricible 111 Apple (flavan-3ol-based active ingredients) contributes to eliminating free radicals in order to fight against the premature ageing of hair and stimulate peripheral microcirculation, thanks to the combined action of blueberry extract. Objective: Growth Wheat protein hydrolysates combined with bamboo rich in silica, provide the ingredients essential to form the keratin required to develop new hair fibres.


The University of Winnipeg's Homecoming Weekend, September 13-16, 2018, celebrated United College Class of 1948, United College Class of 1958 , UWinnipeg Class of 1968 & Residents , and The Collegiate Class of 1958.
Homecoming featured tours, reunions, the Alumni Wine and Cheese Reception.
This year's annual Wine and Cheese celebrated United College Classes of 1948 and 1958; The University of Winnipeg Classes of 1968 (including Residents) and 1978 and the Collegiate Classes of 1958, 1968 and 1978.