Mark Hamill is the man, we know that, and thankfully so do GQ as they made him the Icon of the Year for 2017 in the Men of the Year awards.
Here, Mark discusses the success of Star Wars and a number of other topics in a video you really need to watch.
Mark Hamill talks to GQ's Stuart McGurk about the question he hears the most often: 'did he ever expect Star Wars to be so successful?' before demonstrating his Chewbacca wail, professing his admiration for Benedict Cumberbatch and remaining silent on whether he uses a lightsaber in the new film.
Mark Hamill is GQ's Icon of the Year at the 2017 Men of the Year awards in partnership with Hugo Boss.


The Pinnacles are limestone formations in Western Australia. The views are framed using holes within these rocky formations. Through my 'architectural lens', these holes were like oddly shaped windows whose materiality was the same as the formations they framed.


2019 Toyota Tundra Double Cab TSS Walk Around Video – For those who may not have noticed it was gone for the 2018 model year, the Toyota Tundra TRD pro is incite for 2019. once it returns in drop 2018 the updated Tundra TRD benefit will have the full accessory of Toyota's Safety sense P system, which includes Toyota's Star Safety System, as suitable equipment. Together, those systems add together stability and traction control, an anti-lock brake system, brake-force distribution, smart-stop technology, a precollision system later pedestrian detection, passage departure warning, sway control, auto tall beams and adaptive cruise control.
The core of the TRD improvement model, as before, is the high-performance Fox shocks that have the funds for 11 bypass zones for the tummy shocks and 12 bypass zones for the rear, past the complement of a little snooty reservoir for the latter to assist taking into account cooling. The taller coil springs in belly offer the truck a more level look, while the rear springs are handily retuned (softer) to allow for something like 2 more inches of wheel travel.


text:
Home Arts Educational magazines Mahler, Sarah J. 1959-
Mahler, Sarah J. 1959-
COPYRIGHT 2009 Gale
PERSONAL: Born 1959. Education: Ph.D.
ADDRESSES: Office—Florida International University, 11200 S.W. 8th St., Miami, FL 33199. E-mail—[email protected]
CAREER: University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, former member of anthropology faculty; Florida International University, Miami, FL, professor of sociology/anthropology and director of the Transnational & Comparative Studies Center.
American Dreaming: Immigrant Life on the Margins, Princeton University Press (Princeton, NJ), 1995.
Salvadorans in Suburbia: Symbiosis and Conflict, Allyn & Bacon (Boston, MA), 1995.
SIDELIGHTS: Anthropologist Sarah J. Mahler began her initial research for a her first book by setting out to understand competing behaviors among immigrants on Long Island. When she was done, however, she ended up with a much more thorough discussion of South American and Salvadoran immigrants to the United States titled American Dreaming: Immigrant Life on the Margins. Through extensive interviews with immigrants and analysis of government data, she comes up with a "vivid, analytically keen account of the sociopolitical shadowland inhabited by undocumented immigrants from the Americas," according to Matthew Jacobson in the Journal of American Ethnic History. Mahler seeks to discover not only why immigrants from her chosen countries come to America, but also what happens when they arrive here, and why some who leave again often come back to the United States. Here she finds many disillusioned people who become frustrated by the high expense of living in America—even though their pay is higher than in their native lands—and immigration policies that make their lives more difficult because they are considered "illegal." "Deepest of the immigrants' disappointments, however," related Jacobson, "is the perceived erosion of solidarity within the ethnic community."
In her interviews, Mahler repeatedly found that immigrants were saddened by how their fellow countrymen's attitudes changed for the worse, and the feeling of community they once had is lost. Alan Wolfe, writing for the New York Times Book Review, was impressed by how "Mahler's narrative skills bring these people to life," but put off by "her didactic intrusions and overweening political opinions." Wolfe felt that the author's goal is to make "Americans . . . feel guilty for the way they treat the immigrants in their midst. But one can also feel proud to belong to a country that offers immigrants a chance." Many other reviewers, however, had high praise for American Dreaming. It "advances our understanding of intraethnic relations in the communities studied," asserted Elizabeth J. Mueller in the International Migration Review, adding: "Most importantly, American Dreaming challenges us to rethink the prevalence of 'ethnic solidarity.'" Richard M. Krieg concluded in the Social Service Review:"American Dreaming contains multiple insights that will be valuable to practitioners who are interested in or who work with low-income immigrants."
BIOGRAPHICAL AND CRITICAL SOURCES
International Migration Review, spring, 1997, Elizabeth J. Mueller, review of American Dreaming: Immigrant Life on the Margins, p. 191.
Journal of American Ethnic History, fall, 1997, Matthew Jacobson, review of American Dreaming, p. 89; spring, 1998, Elliott Robert Barkan, "From the Field: Four Studies of New Americans," review of Salvadorans in Suburbia: Symbiosis and Conflict," p. 94.
New York Times Book Review, December 17, 1995, Alan Wolfe, "Displaced Persons," review of American Dreaming.
Social Service Review, March, 1998, Richard M. Krieg, review of American Dreaming, p. 150.
"Mahler, Sarah J. 1959-." Contemporary Authors. . Encyclopedia.com. 16 Jul. 2019 <https://www.encyclopedia.com>.
"Mahler, Sarah J. 1959-." Contemporary Authors. . Encyclopedia.com. (July 16, 2019). https://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/educational-magazines/mahler-sarah-j-1959
"Mahler, Sarah J. 1959-." Contemporary Authors. . Retrieved July 16, 2019 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/educational-magazines/mahler-sarah-j-1959

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Leader 50 BMG Revolutionary Ultra-Compact and Lightweight Semi-Auto Bullpup .50 BMG (12.7x99mm NATO) Anti-Materiel/Sniper Rifle for Military Special Operations Forces (SOF) and Civilian Tactical Shooters: Coming Soon to a Theater of Operations and Shooting Range Near You?
David Crane February 25, 2011
By David Crane
The top two photos contained in this article were taken by DefenseReview.com, and are copyrighted. DefenseReview.com owns the copyright on these photos. The photos were shot with a Canon PowerShot S90 10-megapixel digital camera (still camera with video capability). The bottom two photos are courtesy of Leader Propulsion.
A company called Leader Propulsion recently displayed a prototype revolutionary ultra-compact and lightweight semi-auto bullpup .50 BMG (12.7x99mm NATO) anti-materiel/sniper rifle called the Leader 50 BMG at SHOT Show 2011 that really blew us away (excuse the pun) when we viewed and handled it at the booth. Mark our words, the Leader 50 BMG has the potential to become the single most effective and viable semi-auto .50BMG anti-materiel/sniper rifle for military Special Operations Forces (SOF), period, provided the production version proves to be accurate, reliable, and durable under high round count and adverse conditions, and features a good trigger. DefenseReview (DR) believes that the Leader 50 therefore potentially represents the most important development in .50 BMG anti-materiel rifles since the introduction of the Barrett M82A1 "Light Fifty" rifle 29 years ago, provided it performs as advertised. The Leader 50 BMG bullpup semi-auto rifle will be signficantly shorter/more compact, lighter, and, the company claims, more accurate than the Barrett Model M82A1 and Barrett M107A1 .50BMG anti-materiel rifles.
The Leader 50 BMG rifle, which will also be availabe to law enforcement personnel and civilian tactical shooters, will have an overall (OA) length of only 39 inches (39″), while allowing the operator to utilize and enjoy a 24-inch (24″) barrel (that's the advantage of a bullpup!), and will weigh approx. 17 lbs dry/empty. It will therefore be ultra-portable and capable of being deployed from vehicles. And, here's the kicker, according to Charles St George, the weapon's designer, the Leader 50 BMG generates less felt recoil than a M1 Garand semi-auto .30-06 Springfield battle rifle!
The Leader 50 operates via short-stroke gas piston/op-rod (operating rod), and features a 10-round magazine capacity. The weapon is scheduled to be available sometime around September 2011, and is expected to cost around $6,800 USD. It will be manufactured by Micor Industries, NOT by the seriously troubled Sabre Defence Industries (SDI).
Defense Review received the following information on the Leader 50 BMG semi-auto bullpup .50 BMG anti-materiel/sniper rifle from Charles St. George of Leader Propulsion via email on February 25, 2011 (sanitized and edited for readability):
"David it was nice chatting with you and hope to see you soon. I am including some information for you to add to your copy and suggested headings.
The Leader 50 BMG (trademark) shown at the recent Shot Show [2011] attracted a huge interest from the US, as well as the overseas market, including strong military enquiries. The LSR 50 designation has been dropped since it will not be produced by the now defunct Sabre Defence. The Leader 50 BMG will be produced by Micor Industries.
Designed by Charles St George, resident of Murfreesboro TN, the Leader 50 (several patents pending) is an evolution in small arms firing the .50 BMG round and its design is like no other weapon, with the exception of the triangular breech bolt and extruded receiver, now a recognized St. George design trademark dating back to 1978 and 1986 respectively and used on the Barrett 82A1, Serbu BFG-50 and Bennelli R1.
A 3-position gas regulator including a gas shut off is positioned surrounding the barrel, providing a straight rearward thrust minimizing muzzle climb. This gas sysytem design, plus the efficient brake and low-recoiling mass reduces the recoil impulse down and comparable to a Garand 3006.
Unlike the current .50 BMG weapons on the market, the Leader 50 BMG does not use any castings, MIM parts, or unsightly weldments, and offers a sleek design with an easy to manage weight distribution, allowing for a compact overall length of only 39 inches and a full 24-inch (24″) barrel. The short breech mechanism and side-mounted trigger mechanism contributes to its reduced overall length and balance.
Of interest is the use of Maraging Steel for the bolt and barrel extension, eliminating the headspace concern encountered on other rifles of this calibre. Huge gas vents are provided to direct any escaping gasses away from the shooter should a rupture case inadvertantly be encountered.
The Leader 50 BMG will be exhibited and demonstrated at the up coming NDIA small arms exposition [International Infantry & Joint Services Small Arms Systems Symposium, Exhibition & Firing Demonstration 2011] in May 2011 [5/23/2011 to 5/26/2011].
Thanks and hope to see you soon,
Charles St George"
Hopefully, by this time next year, U.S. military SOF personnel will be using the Leader 50 BMG to shoot enemy combatants out of their sandals. Fingers crossed.
Oh, and Leader Propulsion will be following up with .338 Lapua and .408 CheyTac caliber versions of the Leader 50 rifle, using the same weapons platform/design, and they will most likely be introduced at SHOT Show 2012.
Watch DR editor David Crane talk about the intimidation factor provided by .50 caliber sniper rifles during the McMillan TAC-50 bolt-action sniper rifle segment of the "Sniper Rifles" episode of the Military Channel show Ultimate Weapons in the embedded video, below:
Company Contact Info:
Leader Propulsion
MICOR Industries, Inc.
Website: http://www.micorind.com
© Copyright 2011 DefenseReview.com. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed without receiving permission and providing proper credit and appropriate links.
Barrett Firearms Introduces XM500 Bullpup Semi-Auto .50 BMG Anti-Materiel/Sniper Rifle
Desert Tactical Arms (DTA) Stealth Recon Scout (SRS) Covert Compact Bullpup 7.62×51mm NATO (7.62mm NATO)/.308 Win. Sniper Rifle for Military Special Operations (SPECOPS): First Test!
Desert Tactical Arms Stealth Recon Scout Bullpup Anti-Materiel / Sniper Rifle
JARD J50 Semi-Auto .50 BMG (12.7×99mm NATO) Anti-Materiel/Sniper Rifle
DefRev Quick Hits 2 from SHOT Show 2006: More 'Latest and Greatest'
SHOT Show Pics: AI AS50 Semi-Auto .50 BMG Anti-Materiel Rifle for SPECOPS
Accuracy International AS50 Semi-Auto .50 BMG Rifle for U.S. Navy SEALs
Ultra Mag 50 .50 BMG Rifle: Heavy Punch in a Lightweight Package.
Meet the New Cobb FA50(T) "Fast Action" .50 BMG Sniper/Anti-Materiel Rifle.
New Barrett M98B .338 Lapua Magnum Bolt-Action Anti-Materiel/Sniper Rifle
Leader 50 BMG Revolutionary Ultra-Compact and Lightweight Semi-Auto Bullpup .50 BMG (12.7x99mm NATO) Anti-Materiel/Sniper Rifle for Military Special Operations Forces (SOF) and Civilian Tactical Shooters: Coming Soon to a Theater of Operations and Shooting Range Near You? by David Crane
About David Crane
David Crane started publishing online in 2001. Since that time, governments, military organizations, Special Operators (i.e. professional trigger pullers), agencies, and civilian tactical shooters the world over have come to depend on Defense Review as the authoritative source of news and information on "the latest and greatest" in the field of military defense and tactical technology and hardware, including tactical firearms, ammunition, equipment, gear, and training.
Previous Salient Arms International (SAI) Custom Pistols, Rifles, and Shotguns for Competition and Carry Displayed at SHOT Show 2011
Next Sero Gepard GM6 Lynx Lightweight Bullpup Semi-Auto .50 BMG Anti-Materiel Rifle: Meet the Hungarian Mobile Light Infantry Artillery Sensation
B David Crane david (at) defensereview (dot) com January 7, 2023 The Firearm Blog (TFB) …


text:
Q: Symfony FS/SolrBundle search within multiple entities Is it possible to set up a search for multiple entities, using the Florian Semm Solr Bundle in Symfony? I'm completely lost, have looked in the documentation of Solarium itself, but couldn't figure out how to set up a search for our Symfony project.
Here's what I did so far:

*

*Solarium and the SolrBundle are both successfully installed.

*I indexed 3 entities (for now) with the Solr annotations like that:
/**
 * @Solr\Document(repository="UserBundle\Entity\User")
 * @Solr\Document(index="*")
 */
class User {
   /**
    * @Solr\Id
    */
   protected $id;

   /**
    * @Solr\Field(type="string")
    */
   protected $firstName;

   /**
    * @Solr\Field(type="string")
    */
   protected $lastName;
 }

*I set up a controller where I call the solr.client but that's basically how far I got. I can show you my code but it's throwing error messages, because I'm basically just trying around:
class SearchController extends Controller {
    /**
     * @Route("/search-result/",  name="searchBundle")
     */
    public function searchAction(Request $request) {
        $client = $this->get('solr.client');
        $query = $client->createSelect();
        $query->setQuery($request->query->all());

        // this executes the query and returns the result
        $resultset = $client->execute($query);

        return $this->render('SearchBundle::search.html.twig', array(
            'resultset' => $resultset
        ));
    }
}

*How do I get the controller/the bundle to search within all the three bundles/indexed properties?

*How do I structure the output?

Couldn't find any tutorials/example codes/guidelines for that specific bundle unfortunately.

A: What you probably want to do inside your controller is get a repository for the search;
$resultset = $this->get('solr.client')->getRepository('UserBundle:User')->findAll();

return $this->render('SearchBundle::search.html.twig', array(
    'resultset' => $resultset
));

Source: https://github.com/floriansemm/SolrBundle#query-a-field-of-a-document

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


German organic foods supermarket chain Alnatura is to implement Swisslog's new CycloneCarrier warehouse shuttle system in its flagship DC.
The move comes less than two years after Swisslog commissioned a fully-automated wooden framed high bay warehouse at its DC in southern Germany. Alnatura continues to experience strong growth.
The retailer decided to implement Swisslog's new CycloneCarrier small-parts warehouse shuttle system; appreciating that cost-efficient and effective logistics processes are needed to keep pace with the ongoing expansion of its distribution network.
he goal of this project is to centralise the supply structure for delivering low-volume items to Alnatura's more than 100 stores, and the system is planned to be operational in early 2017.
Initial plans call for a two-aisle shuttle warehouse with four rack units and 19 storage levels, each serviced by a total of 32 shuttle vehicles. In the first phase, the high-speed shuttle warehouse will have a capacity of 13,480 bin locations. If needed, there is enough space to install another rack unit with additional shuttle vehicles at a later stage. A state-of-the-art bin conveyor system connecting the automated small-parts warehouse to the pre-zone, three ergonomic picking stations, two repacking stations and one shipping container palletising station complete the total system, which has been tailored to Alnatura's requirements.
Swisslog's CycloneCarrier has been showcased at LogiMAT 2016 in Stuttgart, where its highly dynamic capabilities and innovative load handling technology were seen by a wide audience for the first time.
Those interested in seeing the new CycloneCarrier in action can arrange a demonstration by contacting Emma Daniels at emma.daniels@swisslog.com.


The Low Port Pelham from Lorina offers a large amount of movement for the tongue, perhaps suitable for horses with big tongues. Despite this the palette pressure is minimal, resulting in the bit being strong, whilst causing little or no discomfort for the horse.
There are currently no questions for Lorina Low Port Pelham - be the first to ask one!


text:
Anastasios Tzikas
>> About the Mindspark >> Neurons >>
Anastasios Tzikas"
President TIF-HELEXPO / TECHNOPOLIS ICT PARK
Born in Thessaloniki, Anastasios is an Electrical Engineer graduate from the Polytechnic School of Aristoteleio University. Today he is the President of the Federeation of Hellenic Information Technology & Communications Enterprises (SEPE), President of the High Technology Business Park "Tehchnopolis Thessaloniki" and President of the Board of the International Trade Center of Thessaloniki "HELEXPO".
Anastasios is also a honorary President of Federeation of Hellenic Information Technology Enterprises of Northern Greece after serving as a president for longer than 15 years.
In the past, he co-foudned Singular Software and served the company as the CEO between 1987 and 2004 and as the President of the Board until 2005. At Singular Software, he lead the development of the company in Bulagaria and Romania, also serving as a CEO.


Our terms and conditions is fairly large as it covers all the various services we offer. We have aimed to keep this as jargon free as possible but if you have any questions please give us a call. These terms and conditions were last updated 15/11/13 with the affected section being Social Media Marketing update to terms 13.
1.6 A person who is not a party to a Contract has no rights under the Contract (Rights of Third Parties Act 1999) to enforce any Term of these Terms and Conditions.
2.1 These Terms and Conditions shall apply to all contracts for the supply of services by Cozy Digital to the Client. It is the responsibility of the client to check these terms and conditions periodically for any updates, although where possible and where applicable Cozy Digital will strive to inform clients of any changes that will affect them.
2.2 Before the commencement of the services Cozy Digital shall submit to the Client a Service Specification which shall specify the services to be performed and the fees payable which needs to be signed and returned to Cozy Digital. The Client shall notify Cozy Digital immediately if the Client does not agree with the contents of the Application form. All Service Specification shall be subject to these Terms and Conditions.
2.3 Cozy Digital shall use all reasonable endeavours to complete the services within estimated time frames.
2.4 Clients must ensure that they have provided Cozy Digital with a valid email address for correspondance and notify Cozy Digital of any change in the status of this email address, and if this email address is no longer accepting email it is the responsibility of the client to inform Cozy Digital immediately.
3.1 The fees for the performance of the services are as agreed in your application. Cozy Digital shall invoice the Client for the services.
3.2 Invoiced amounts shall be due and payable within 30 days of receipt of invoice. Cozy Digital shall be entitled to charge interest on overdue invoices from the date when payment becomes due from day to day until the date of payment at a rate of 5% per annum above the base rate of the Bank of England. In the event that the Client's procedures require that an invoice be submitted against a purchase order to payment, the Client shall be responsible for issuing such purchase order before the services are rendered.
3.3 The ongoing monthly service can be cancelled at any time, for any reason by the client or Cozy Digital by providing 30 days notice. Payment for ongoing services is collected in advance by direct debit on the 1st of each month, if you are unable to pay by Direct Debit then there will be an admin charge of 10%. If payment is not received your services will be suspended and you may incur a reconnection fee of £199 + VAT.
4.1.d comply with such other requirements as may be set out in the Service Specification or otherwise agreed between the parties.
4.1.e deal with Cozy Digital staff in reasonable, professional and non-abusive manner.
4.2 The Client shall be liable to compensate Cozy Digital for any expenses incurred by Cozy Digital as a result of the Client's failure to comply with Clause 4.1.
4.3 Without prejudice to any other rights to which Cozy Digital may be entitled, in the event that the Client unlawfully terminates or cancels the services agreed to in the Service Specification, the Client shall be required to pay to Cozy Digital as agreed damages, not as a penalty, the full amount of any third party costs to which Cozy Digital has committed; and in respect of cancellations on less than five working days' written notice the full amount of the services contracted for as set out in the Service Specification, and the Client agrees this is a genuine pre-estimate of the Cozy Digital's losses in such a case. For the avoidance of doubt, the Client's failure to comply with any obligations under Clause 4.1 shall be deemed to be a cancellation of the services and subject to the payment of the damages set out in this Clause.
4.4.c Cozy Digital shall notify the Client at the same time if it intends to make any claim for additional costs.
5.2 The Client may at any time request alterations to the Service Specification by notice in writing to Cozy Digital. On receipt of the request for alterations Cozy Digital shall, within 5 working days or such other period as may be agreed between the parties, advise the Client by notice in writing of the effect of such alterations, if any, on the fees and any other terms already agreed between the parties.
5.3 Where Cozy Digital gives written notice to the Client agreeing to perform any alterations on terms different to those already agreed between the parties, the Client shall, within 5 working days of receipt of such notice or such other period as may be agreed between the parties, advise Cozy Digital by notice in writing whether or not it wishes the alterations to proceed.
5.4 Where Cozy Digital gives written notice to the Client agreeing to perform alterations on terms different to those already agreed between the parties, and the Client confirms in writing that it wishes the alterations to proceed on those terms, the Service Specification shall be amended to reflect such alterations and thereafter Cozy Digital shall perform this Agreement upon the basis of such amended terms.
6.1 The client agrees that all domain names carry a minimum of twelve or twenty-four months contractual bond on payment of fees, agreed by both parties.
6.2 The client agrees that all domain names are registered under the property of Cozy Digital until all contractual fees have been paid in full. On full payment the ownership of the domains will become the property of the client.
6.4 The client agrees that Cozy Digital are not held accountable for errors made on the part of the naming authorities/registration agents.
6.5 Cozy Digital guarantee that should the naming authorities/registration agents alter, the clients will be notified immediately via Cozy Digital's website.
6.6 The client acknowledges that they cannot cancel any domain names once registered. On completion of payment, ownership of the domain names will be granted to the client.
6.7 The client understands that on completion of the contract, there is a hosting fee paid annually. If this fee, or any other fees are not received by Cozy Digital, the client understands that they may have their service suspended until payment has been made in full.
6.8 In the event of the domain name becoming unavailable during the registration and authorisation period, Cozy Digital will propose a new domain name for registration. The new domain name will not affect the present contractual agreements made and the client agrees that they are still subject to the same fees and charges.
7.1 Cozy Digital assures the client that the best endeavours will be made to renew all domain names automatically after the intial registration period; however the client acknowledges that Cozy Digital will not be held accountable for the failure to do so.
7.2 The client agrees that prior to the renewal of any domain names, the annual renewal fee will be made payable to Cozy Digital.
7.3a The client understands that they will be informed about the renewal date a minimum 30 days in advance by writing or by email.
7.3b The E-Commerce and Website / CMS Service's will renew domain names automatically unless requested not to by the client no later than 90 days before the renewal date.
7.4 The client agrees that neglect to pay any annual or outstanding fees will defer the registration / renewal of any domain names. This action will not yield any refunds.
7.5 The client agrees that they are to provide 60 days notice before the cancellation of any domain names. Neglect to provide this notice will result in the continuous process of the domain re-registration and consequent payment to take place.
7.6 The client understands that Cozy Digital are not responsible for any materials lost due to clients neglect to pay renewal domain registration.
7.7 As stated in clause 6.8, should the domain become ineffective, Cozy Digital shall provide and register a new domain name, with no refunds given.
7.8 Clients may transfer any domain names to a different Internet Service Provider (ISP) if they have provided at least 60 days notice before the next renewal payment and if their account has been settled. The client agrees that neglect to provide this notice will result in the payment of the renewal fee and a release fee.
8.1b in the case of international TLD's to replace the name servers, admin, technical and billing contact with the relevant details received from Cozy Digital.
8.2 Once the agreement has been canceled or terminated, the client has the right to transfer any domain names to a third party server. The transfer is dependent on a transfer form being completed and all fees being paid in full in accordance to the Price List. All domain names cannot be permitted transfer if requested within 60 days of the renewal date.
8.3 The client acknowledges that Cozy Digital will not be held accountable for any obstructions in the transfer of the domain name by any third parties and that all fees should be paid according to the agreement signed.
8.4 The client acknowledges that Cozy Digital has the capability to hinder the release of any domain names, should the client be in breach of any agreements or payments, or if the contractual period has not yet expired.
8.5 The client agrees that they are fully responsible for the transfer of the website. Cozy Digital will not be held accountable for the transfer of any existing sites hosted within the appropriate domain names.
8.6 The client acknowledges that there may be a release fee or full payment of contract when submitting transfer request form. This is sometimes demanded by an ISP and is not the responsibility of Cozy Digital.
8.7 The client agrees that should an ISP deny the release of a domain name, Cozy Digital are not held accountable and are not permitted to interfere with the ordeal. Should Cozy Digital choose to intervene, the client understands that there will be a domain name handling fee. This fee is not refundable should the transfer still be unsuccessful.
8.8 The client agrees that services affected by the unsuccessful transfer will not be refunded. Should this occur, Cozy Digital will offer a .co.uk domain name to replace the unsuccessful transfer of the previous domain name.
8.9 Domain name transfers, occurring within 2 months of the renewal date, will take longer than initial transfer requests.
8.10 All transferred domain names will be registered to Cozy Digital until all agreed fees have been paid in full. The domain name may be transferred to the client, upon request, once all contractual fees and duties have been completed.
9.1 Cozy Digital shall upon receiving payment as agreed between both the client and Cozy Digital provide a service for the relevant packages stated below namely ecommerce, websites, CMS websites, design, hosting and search engine optimisation are subject to the Client providing the relevant content in order to complete service specification. If the client fails to provide Cozy Digital with any information for the completion of any of these services then Cozy Digital hold the right to void all services with no refunds issued.
9.2 Cozy Digital reserve the right to use clients websites and SEO results as examples and / or case studies. This includes displaying images and screenshots of sites and / or logos across varies medias such as PDF's, blogs etc. If the client wants to opt out of this they can do so by contacting their account manager at any time.
9.3 The ongoing monthly service can be cancelled at any time, for any reason by the client or Cozy Digital by providing 30 days notice. Payment for ongoing services is collected in advance by direct debit on the 1st of each month, if you are unable to pay by Direct Debit then there will be an admin charge of 10%. If payment is not received your services will be suspended and you may incur a reconnection fee of £199 + VAT.
9.3.b If your direct debit fails for any reason such as insufficient funds, then it will be collected along with the following months collection if not settled beforehand.
9.4 If a Direct Debit is returned (if it bounces) you will be due to pay an additional fee of £2.75 + VAT. If you wish to cancel your ongoing services with Cozy Digital please contact your account manager to inform him that you will be cancelling. If a non-agreed or accidental Direct Debit Cancelation is made by you will be due to pay an additional fee of £4.55 + VAT.
9.5 Any offer of free Google Ad Words is dependant on availability.
10.1 The client understands that ecommerce is a prepaid service that requires specific information in order to run the program. Cozy Digital use various freely available 3rd party platforms for ecommerce development which are then modified to client specific needs. We do not charge clients for the cart but only for our modifications, site design and training / support.
10.2 The client acknowledges that full payment is required before the service can be provided.
10.3 Cozy Digital requires all information requested which will be discussed with your project manager in your initial set up call. The neglect to provide all relevant information or data may result in additional charges.
10.4 In the case of retrieving information from an existing ecommerce solution or other website designed by a third party, Cozy Digital are aware of the difficulties that clients may have sending websites via a web interface, so aid may be given voluntarily. However, the client must understand that a fee will be charged if the delivery of the final solution is required.
10.5 The client understands that Cozy Digital aim to have websites set-up within a six to eight week period dependant on the client providing all requested information within a reasonable period of time. If the client fails to provide Cozy Digital with the requested information then the final balance will be due for payment. The client also acknowledges that any outstanding payments are due at this time and the project may only be delayed or placed on hold if agreed with one of the directors.
10.6 The client acknowledges that they are notified about the location of their website during the development phase and is informed about what information is required in order to make the site complete. The client understands that any changes to the site, for example, colour/images/etc, will not warrant any extra charges. However, any re-structuring of the site after the client has signed it off as completed will require extra work and may incur extra charges.
10.7 The client is completely responsible for the legality of their website content in regards to trading standards and all information displayed on their website.
10.8 b A fee may be required to some providers before their system is made available.
10.9 SSL System (secure socket layer) – Cozy Digital will integrate this system if requested in original sign up or at an additional charge.
10.10 The client understands that they are responsible for any modifications to the product information, site documents, and any other up-dateable sections made by the client, using the management console. Unless otherwise agreed the client is responsible for inputting their own content through the back office system provided. Full training will be available for this.
10.11 There are monthly fees made payable to Cozy Digital for such services as the maintaining of the website and renewing of the licence. The client understands that any extra work or upgrades will result in additional charges or annual renewal fees.
10.12 The client agrees to pay an ongoing monthly fee to cover hosting, emails, ongoing training and support. This can be cancelled at any time, for any reason by the client or Cozy Digital by providing 30 days notice.
10.13 Cozy Digital supplies a Customer Service Team that is readily available to offer aid to the client with regards to the E Commerce Service back office management control panel. The support will be provided through email and/or telephone.
10.14 On payment of the final balance the client accepts that the project is completed and all intellectual property rights, design and website files become the property of the client, unless otherwise agreed in additional terms and conditions agreed by both parties.
10.15 Cozy Digital reserve the right to have acredition placed on the footer of the website of at least the home page, unless otherwise agreed in additional terms and conditions agreed by both parties. If the client wishes to remove this there is a admin charge of £199 + VAT.
11.1 The client understands that their website will be designed based on their choices and instructions completed in discussions with their account manager after sign up. The client understands that all website projects are a prepaid service that requires specific information in order to run the program. Cozy Digital use various freely available 3rd party platforms for website development which are then modified to client specific needs. All websites are configured to the latest, stable versions of Internet Explorer, Firefox and Chrome.
11.2 Once the initial payments have been processed, information will be required to be provided by the client with regards to the design of the site, the client will be contacted by their account manager to confirm this process. Cozy Digital will not be held accountable for any delay in the service as a result of insufficient information or neglect to provide information in the correct format. Failure by the client to arrange final training within an acceptable time frame of 30 days will result in all final balances being due for payment.
11.3 The client understands that they have a maximum of 4 weeks to provide all relevant information requested by Cozy Digital to begin building / creating their package. Neglect to provide this will result in a loss of any fees/deposits that the client has already paid and result in the service being suspended. Cozy Digital's standard 6-8 week period of site creation commences once we have received all of this information.
11.4 A consultation with your appointed business manager will be arranged once all information has been provided and payment received. This consultation will be used to discuss the aesthetic aspects of the site and advice will be offered in order to maximise the website's potential.
11.5 Cozy Digital host all websites on Linux based web servers. The standard hosting package has 5GB of disk space and 5GB of bandwidth transfer per month. Additional space and bandwidth can be purchased if required.
11.6 The client understands that website layouts or changes of material are not applicable once the website has been designed and / or hosted, however the client will be given the chance to alter minor aspects of the website should they be dissatisfied. Any major site redesigns will be charged accordingly.
11.7 The client agrees to pay an ongoing monthly fee to cover hosting, emails, ongoing training and support.
11.9 Cozy Digital are not responsible for the content placed on any sites that we provide ftp access or content management systems for. It is the responsibility of the client to ensure all content is appropriate. Unless otherwise agreed the client is responsible for inputting their own content through the back office system provided. Full training will be available for this.
11.10 On payment of the final balance all intellectual property rights, design and website files become the property of the client, unless otherwise agreed in additional terms and conditions agreed by both parties. Any 3rd party software used such as forums or blogs that requires future upgrades will be charged accordingly as and when requested by the client.
11.11 Cozy Digital reserve the right to have acredition placed on the footer of the website of at least the home page, unless otherwise agreed in additional terms and conditions agreed by both parties. If the client wishes to remove this there is a admin charge of £199 + VAT.
"SEO services" refers to all the actions or services provided by Cozy Digital as detailed in the SEO Specifications From.
"Fair use policy" refers to Cozy Digital's policy regarding the amount of time you may take advantage of our additional email and telephone support which is defined by what level of SEO services you receive. These are as follows: Starter package – up to 1 hour per month, Small Business Package – up to 2 hours per month, Advanced – up to 2 hours per month, Premium – up to 6 hours per month. Your SEO Consultant can tell you which package you fall into.
"Best practice" refers to the generally accepted informally-standardized, best techniques, methods or processes that have proven to be effective at achieving a given task.
12.1. Your SEO services cannot begin until you have paid for your first month.
12.2. Any additional SEO services you add to your existing SEO services at a later date, will incur an additional charge.
12.3. We do not hold you into a contract but by agreeing to these terms and conditions you agree you will serve us with a minimum of 30 days' notice (either in writing, or by a phone call which is then followed up by an email) if you wish to cancel your SEO services at any stage.
12.4. In the unlikely event that you choose to end your contract with Cozy Digital it is solely your responsibility to remove any access you have granted Cozy Digital to, for example, your ftp details, your back office, Google accounts or services or any other accounts.
12.5. Cozy Digital will always recommend keyphrases that have the potential to bring you the quickest return on your investment. If you pick keyphrases that we do not recommend, Cozy Digital cannot guarantee any timescales or increase in traffic as a result.
12.6. Any SEO work you perform out with our recommendations, including link building, changes to your website or anything else that negatively affects your rankings or your conversions will not be deemed the responsibility of Cozy Digital.
12.7. Any failure on your part to stay in regular contact with us regarding changes to your site including confirmation and approval of keyphrases or content etc. that affects your SEO services negatively is not the responsibility of Cozy Digital.
12.8. Any onsite SEO work recommended will only be carried out by Cozy Digital if the website has been built by Cozy Digital. If Cozy Digital did not build the website, Cozy Digital will act as a consultant for any onsite SEO work recommended. Cozy Digital may be employed to work on the website if agreed in addition to the SEO work and any work carried out will be subject to agreed fee's.
12.9. Cozy Digital will not be held responsible for any illegal activities your website is involved in or promotes, e.g. selling counterfeit goods.
12.10. Any external influences that affect your site negatively through hosting services, domain registration or any others will not be held as the responsibility of Cozy Digital.
12.11. Unless otherwise agreed; you are responsible for inputting and creating your own content.
12.12. Content created on your behalf by Cozy Digital, once you have approved it, is no longer the responsibility of Cozy Digital. You accept full responsibility for its accuracy, maintenance and its legality.
12.13. Search engines change their algorithms regularly, which can result in fluctuations in your search ranking positions. Cozy Digital will not be held responsible for these fluctuations or if an algorithm change results in dramatic changes to your website rankings.
12.14. You agree to our 'Fair Use Policy' in regards to our 'additional email and telephone support'.
Any additional support out with your allocated time may be subject to further charges. Invoiced at an hourly rate.
12.15. Google AdWords vouchers are available to all eligible clients (as per your contract) but must be requested by you and are only redeemable by clients who have a new Google AdWords account that has been active for less than 14 days.
12.16. All Google Analytics usage is in line with Google Analytics terms of service.
12.17. All Google Webmasters usage is in line with Google account terms of service.
12.18. Cozy Digital will not be held responsible for any loss of data you may experience from Google Analytics.
12.19. For "Google Shopping optimisation", Cozy Digital will set up a Google base feed on your website only if the website has been built by Cozy Digital. If Cozy Digital did not build the website, Cozy Digital will act as a consultant on 'best practice' procedures and techniques to create one.
12.20. For "Google Places optimisation", Cozy Digital will only act as a consultant offering advice and 'best practice' procedures and techniques in creating and optimising your Google Places listing.
12.21. For "XML sitemap creation", Cozy Digital will create an automatically updating XML sitemap only if Cozy Digital built the website. If Cozy Digital did not create the website, Cozy Digital will create a static XML sitemap and upload it to Google Webmaster Tools.
12.22. It is your responsibility to create a Google account and provide unrestricted access to it for Cozy Digital to set up Google Analytics and Google Webmaster tools.
12.23. For "manually create Meta tags", Cozy Digital will allocate time every month, taken from your SEO services as detailed in your SEO specification form.
12.24. For "press release submission", you agree to approve each press release in advance before they are submitted. Failure to submit press releases as a result of clients not approving press releases in a timely manner is not the responsibility of Cozy Digital.
12.25. For "social media exposure", it is your responsibility to create social networking accounts for Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn and any other social networks Cozy Digital recommends and to provide access to these accounts for Cozy Digital where 'social media exposure' is included in your SEO services.
12.26. For "writing product descriptions", Cozy Digital will allocate time every month, taken from your SEO services, as detailed in your SEO specification form.
12.27. Cozy Digital SEO LABS – This is an add-on module which enables the client to historicaly track elements of the SEO such as Page Rank, Referrers / Back Links, Twitter Posts / Digg / Delicious / Keyword Density / Indexed Pages / Supplemental Index Ratio / Back Links Watchdog / Directory Submissions and Keyphrase Rankings. The service is pre-paid on a monthly basis by Direct Debit only.
13.1. Cozy Digital has no control over the policies of Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, LinkedIn and all other social media channels being utilized for campaigns. Cozy Digital has no say with respect to the type of content that social media channels accept now or in the future.
13.2. You acknowledge that Cozy Digital makes no warranty that the Social Media Campaign will generate any increase in sales, business activity, profits or any other form of improvement for your business or any other purpose.
13.3. You guarantee any elements of text, graphics, photos, designs, trademarks, or other artwork provided to Cozy Digital for inclusion in any campaigns are owned by you, or that you have received permission from the rightful owner(s) to use each of the elements.
13.4. Minimum term of any service is one month. Cancellations of any ongoing Social Media Services must be made in writing by mail, fax or email providing 30 days notice. If Cozy Digital does not receive notification that the campaign should be stopped after the one month period in writing, you agree that Cozy Digital will continue working and payments will continue to be made.
13.5. There are no refunds available on services provided by the Cozy Digital.
13.6. No liability whatsoever (except as provided by law) will be accepted by Cozy Digital for any damages or losses arising from or as a consequence of the provision of the Services or any other act or default on the part of Cozy Digital or of any servant, agent or contractor of Cozy Digital in relation to this agreement and the Services unless the same occurs because of the negligence of Cozy Digital, its servants, agents or contractors in which case liability is limited to resupplying the Services again or a refund of the fees paid by you in the previous 1 month as elected by Cozy Digital.
13.7. Nothing in this agreement is intended to limit or exclude any liability on the part of Cozy Digital where and to the extent that applicable law prohibits such exclusion or limitation.
13.8. Cozy Digital reserves the right to reject or discontinue the social media services where we are unable to provide the services due to technical, ethical, legal, or other matters. Where applicable, Cozy Digital will refund your money for any services not yet rendered.
13.10. A Cozy Digital social media marketing account requires your valid email address and full name, you must then provide your legal full name, a valid email address, and any requested information in order to complete the account sign-up process.
13.12. Whilst Cozy Digital makes every attempt to check unlawful content, Cozy Digital cannot be responsible for the Content accessed or made available to others through the Services.
13.13 Cozy Digital has the rights to refuse or remove any Content that is available via the Services. Cozy Digital may (but has no obligation to) remove Content and accounts containing Content that Cozy Digital determines in its sole discretion to be unlawful, offensive, harmful, inaccurate, or otherwise inappropriate or deceptive (including Content that Cozy Digital determines in its sole discretion to: (a) be libelous, defamatory, pornographic, obscene, or otherwise objectionable; or (b) violate any party's intellectual property).
13.14. You must not upload, post, host, transmit or otherwise make available to others unsolicited email, SMSs, or "spam" messages through the Services.
13.15. You must not transmit or otherwise make available to others any worms or viruses or any code of a destructive nature ("Viruses") through the Services.
13.17. You may only use the Services to: (a) access Content on Cozy Digital's website; and (b) access, manage and obtain information about your accounts with Third Party Service Providers in accordance with these Terms of Service and any terms specified by the Third Party Service Providers.
13.18 You may not access or search or attempt to access or search the Services by any means (automated or otherwise) except through Cozy Digital's platforms and software.
13.19 You may not use the Services for any illegal or unauthorized purpose, including in any way that violates copyright or other laws.
13.20 You may not use the Services in a way that is detrimental to the operation of the Services or the access or use of the Services by anyone else. This restriction applies to any use that interferes or attempts to interfere with the normal operations of the Services, including by hacking, deleting, augmenting or altering the Services or any Content.
13.21. You may not, without Cozy Digital's prior written permission (including the permissions granted by these Terms of Service): (a) copy, distribute, modify, enhance, translate, reproduce; (b) decompile, disassemble, reverse engineer, or copy source code; (c) modify another website so as to falsely imply that it is associated with the Services, Cozy Digital or any other Cozy Digital products or services.
13.23. Cozy Digital may change the Services at any time and from time to time without notice. Any changes to the Services, including releases of new features, tools or resources, shall be subject to these Terms of Service. Cozy Digital may also stop (temporarily or permanently) providing the Services (or any part of the Services) to you or to its customers generally without prior notice though we would strive to provide a minimum of 30 days notice should this ever occur..
13.24. Prices of all Services, including but not limited to monthly subscription plan fees for Services, are subject to change upon 30 days notice from Cozy Digital. Such notice may be provided at any time by posting the changes on Cozy Digital's website (currently located at www.cozy-digital.co.uk).
13.25. Cozy Digital shall not be liable to you or to any third party for any change to the Services, price change, suspension or discontinuance of the Services.
13.28. If you choose to cancel your account, you are solely responsible for doing so properly. The current account cancellation procedure is as follows: Contact your account manager and confirm cancellation in writing (email is acceptable). This can be cancelled at any time, for any reason by the client or Cozy Digital by providing 30 days notice.
13.29. Cozy Digital does not accept any responsibility for loss of Content due to account cancellation.
13.31. Cozy Digital and its licensors retain title to and ownership of all rights (including copyright, trade-mark, patent, trade secret and all other intellectual property rights) in and to the Services and Cozy Digital's Content. You acquire no rights whatsoever to all or any part of the Services except for the limited use rights granted by these Terms of Service. All rights not expressly granted to you are reserved to Cozy Digital and its licensors.
13.32. We claim no intellectual property rights over the Content made available to others through your account. Additionally, your profile and other Content you provide to Cozy Digital in connection with the Services remain yours. However, by making that Content available to others through the Services, or providing it to Cozy Digital through the Services, you grant Cozy Digital a worldwide, non-exclusive, royalty-free, fully paid up license (with a right to sublicense) to use, copy, reproduce, process, adapt, modify, publish, transmit, display and distribute such Content through any or all media or distribution methods (whether now known or hereafter developed). You also acknowledge that the purpose of the Services is to access the services of Third Party Service Providers, and that as a result you are agreeing to grant to Cozy Digital any and all other rights you grant to applicable Third Party Service Providers.
13.33. By posting any public media using the Cozy Digital Service, you agree that you are following the relevant terms and conditions of the Third Party Service Provider you are linking to.
THE SERVICES ARE PROVIDED "AS IS", "AS AVAILABLE", WITH ALL FAULTS AND WITHOUT WARRANTIES, REPRESENTATIONS OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND. USE OF THE SERVICES IS ENTIRELY AT YOUR OWN RISK. COZY DIGITAL DOES NOT MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS ABOUT THE QUALITY, ACCURACY, SECURITY, RELIABILITY, COMPLETENESS, QUIET ENJOYMENT, CURRENCY, OR TIMELINESS OF THE SERVICES. COZY DIGITAL DOES NOT ASSUME ANY RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY INCOMPLETENESS, ERRORS, SECURITY, VIRUSES, BUGS, PROBLEMS, OMISSIONS, INACCURACIES OR OTHER LIMITATIONS IN, OR INTERRUPTIONS IN THE OPERATION OF, THE SERVICES. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, COZY DIGITAL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, REPRESENTATIONS AND CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND WITH RESPECT TO THE SERVICES WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR COLLATERAL, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES AND CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT OR THAT THE SERVICES ARE OR WILL BE SECURE, COMPLETE OR FREE OF ERRORS, VIRUSES, BUGS, PROBLEMS OR OTHER LIMITATIONS OR WILL OPERATE WITHOUT INTERRUPTION. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMISSIBLE PURSUANT TO APPLICABLE LAW. COZY DIGITAL DISCLAIMS ALL LIABILITY, WHETHER BASED ON WARRANTY, CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO NEGLIGENCE, GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILFUL MISCONDUCT), PRODUCT LIABILITY, STRICT LIABILITY, STATUTORY LIABILITY, BREACH OF A FUNDAMENTAL TERM, FUNDAMENTAL BREACH, OR ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY, FOR ANY LOSS OR DAMAGES OF ANY KIND (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY (I) DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, EXEMPLARY OR PUNITIVE LOSS OR DAMAGE, (II) LOST PROFITS OR SAVINGS, (III) BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, (IV) LOSS OF PROGRAMS OR DATA (INCLUDING ANY CONTENT), (V) LOST REVENUE OR FAILURE TO REALIZE EXPECTED SAVINGS, (VI) LOSS OF USE, (VII) PERSONAL INJURY, (VIII) FINES, FEES, PENALTIES, OR (VI) ANY OTHER LOSSES OR DAMAGES WHETHER OR NOT COZY DIGITAL IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, RESULTING FROM THE USE OF, OR THE INABILITY TO MAKE USE OF, THE SERVICES.
13.36. Technical support is only provided to paying account holders and is only available during United Kingdom standard business operating hours, currently Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday 9am to 5pm GMT.
13.37. You understand that Cozy Digital uses third party vendors and hosting partners to provide the necessary hardware, software, networking, storage, and related technology required to run the Services.
13.38. You understand that the technical processing and transmission of the Services, including your Content, may be transferred unencrypted and involve: (a) transmissions over various networks; and (b) changes to conform and adapt to technical requirements of connecting networks or devices.
13.39. The failure of Cozy Digital to exercise or enforce any right or provision of the Terms of Service shall not constitute a waiver of such right or provision. The Terms of Service constitutes the entire agreement between you and Cozy Digital and governs your use of the Services, superseding any prior agreements between you and Cozy Digital (including, but not limited to, any prior versions of the Terms of Service). A printed version of these Terms of Service and of any notice given in electronic form shall be admissible in judicial or administrative proceedings based upon or relating to these Terms of Service to the same extent and subject to the same conditions as other business documents and records originally generated and maintained in printed form. Subject to Cozy Digital's ability to amend these Terms of Service, they cannot be changed.
13.40. If any of the provisions contained in these Terms of Service are determined to be void, invalid or otherwise unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, that provision shall be enforced to the maximum extent permissible so as to effect the intent of these Terms of Service and such determination shall not affect the remaining provisions contained herein.
13.41. You may not assign these Terms of Service or any of your rights or obligations under these Terms of Service to a third party. Subject to the foregoing, these Terms of Service shall ensure to the benefit of and be binding upon you and Cozy Digital and their respective successors (including any successor by reason of amalgamation) and assigns.
13.42. You agree that if you sue Cozy Digital and do not obtain judgment in your favour, you will pay all of Cozy Digital's costs, including reasonable fees for in-house and outside legal counsel.
14.1 Cozy Digital warrants that the services performed under this Agreement shall be performed using reasonable skill and care, and of a quality conforming to generally accepted industry standards and practices.
The Client shall indemnify Cozy Digital against all claims, costs and expenses which Cozy Digital may incur and which arise, directly or indirectly, from the Client's breach of any of its obligations under this Agreement, including any claims brought against Cozy Digital alleging that any services provided by Cozy Digital in accordance with the Service Specification infringes a patent, copyright or trade secret or other similar right of a third party.
16.1 Except in respect of death or personal injury due to negligence for which no limit applies, the entire liability of Cozy Digital to the Client in respect of any claim whatsoever or breach of this Agreement, whether or not arising out of negligence, shall be limited to the fees paid by the Client to which the claim relates.
16.2 In no event shall Cozy Digital be liable to the Client for any loss of business, loss of opportunity or loss of profits or for any other indirect or consequential loss or damage whatsoever.
16.3 Nothing in these Terms and Conditions shall exclude or limit Cozy Digital's liability for death or personal injury resulting from Cozy Digital's negligence or that of its employees, agents or sub-contractors.
17.5 the other party is declared insolvent, or convenes a meeting of or makes or proposes to make any arrangement or composition with its creditors; or a liquidator, receiver, administrative receiver, manager, trustee or similar officer is appointed over any of its assets.
Cozy Digital and the Client are contractors independent of each other, and neither has the authority to bind the other to any third party or act in any way as the representative of the other, unless otherwise expressly agreed to in writing by both parties. Cozy Digital may, in addition to its own employees, engage sub-contractors to provide all or part of the services being provided to the Client and such engagement shall not relieve Cozy Digital of its obligations under this Agreement.
The Client shall be entitled to assign its rights or obligations or delegate its duties under this agreement with the prior written consent of Cozy Digital.
If any provision of this Agreement is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable for any reason in accordance with the law of Scotland and the parties hereby submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Scottish courts., such provision shall be severed and the remainder of the provisions herein shall continue in full force and effect as if this Agreement had been agreed with the invalid illegal or unenforceable provision eliminated.
Any notice to be given by either party to the other may be served by email, fax, personal service or by post to the address of the other party given in the Service Specification or such other address as such party may from time to time have communicated to the other in writing, and if sent by email shall unless the contrary is proved be deemed to be received on the day it was sent, if sent by fax shall be deemed to be served on receipt of an error free transmission report, if given by letter shall be deemed to have been served at the time at which the letter was delivered personally or if sent by post shall be deemed to have been served at the time by which the letter was served via recovered delivery.
This Agreement shall be interpreted and construed according to, and governed by, the laws of Scotland, excluding any such laws that might direct the application of the laws of another jurisdiction. Edinburgh court shall have jurisdiction to hear any dispute under this Agreement.
28.1 Cozy Digital Customer Relations department aim to provide the best service. If for some reason the client is unsuccessful in getting through to our Customer Relations department, you can either leave a message on the answer phone and we will get back to you as soon as possible or email us at support@cozy-digital.co.uk. If during the customer relations call the client is abusive, Cozy Digital hold the right to remove the clients support privileges. Telephone calls and / or emails shall be responded to within a maximum of 24 hours except on weekends when it will be the next working day.
29.1 Cozy Digital hold the rights to cancel and suspend / terminate any services to the client if they are not responding to any notices or providing the relevant content set out in the service specification. There has to be a level of commitment from the clients behalf in order for Cozy Digital to provide a full service. If the client fails to provide the relevant content to their package(s) after 4 weeks from sign up date, or neglets to maintain regular correspondance again up to 4 weeks, Cozy Digital reserve the right to suspend any services the client has with Cozy Digital. If the client wishes to unsuspend their account they may be liable to pay £199 + VAT. Please note that if your account has been suspended and you fail to contact Cozy Digital your website and or other services may be cancelled, deleted from the server, and any monies you owe to Cozy Digital for services provided will still be due and may be passed to a debt collection agency to reclaim. We advise you that you should always keep a copy of your website files independently.
On occasions where a client may request to pause, cancel or turn their hosting off and not continue to pay hosting fees Cozy Digital may agree to keep a copy of the website on request in case of a future re-activation request however there is no guarantee that your data will be stored indefinetly and it is the clients responsibility to retain a copf of their own files at all times.
29.2 Any refunds due on cancellation of services as agreed with Cozy Digital will be paid within 60 days of confirmation of cancellation.


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Q: SSRS Export to Excel issue I am having report in SSRS with two cell merged into one cell. While exporting this report to excel,
it shows me two different cells instead of merged one. The first cell is having value while other is blank. Kindly suggest solution to this issue.

A: Other report elements above or below your merged cell can cause what you are seeing.  Make sure that any other tables or text areas on the page have have line up with the start/stop points of your columns on the table with the merged cells.
For example, if you have another table or text title that doesn't line up with one of your columns, Excel forces in an extra blank column.  If you temporarily remove anything other than your table with the problem, you may see that it suddenly works.
Another trick is to use points as the unit of measure when specifying widths and heights.  When you export to Excel, any measurements in inches are converted to points.  Sometimes it ends up with partial points resulting in unexpected behavior.  For details about the points measurements see - Microsoft's explanation here.


Car Mechanic Port Hueneme Cbc Base – Rigo, The Guy You Can Most Certainly Trust.
The very initial point you need to accomplish is to make certain the diagnosis is accurate. After that, search for a skilled dealer or repair shop to deal with the servicing, preferably one which has a good deal of experience in motor head gasket repair work. After that, utilizing the following tips, be sure to ask a few key questions to confirm the repair is accomplished successfully. Experiencing increased temperatures can quickly wreck an engine by resulting in warping of the heads or the block, or even damaging. The sooner the engine is stopped after finding out the head is blown, the better the prospects of rebuilding the top end without large effects.
Using the old studs can create a situation where the head is not correctly torqued because the studs will lengthen when they are torqued. Old studs have already been stretched, so the torque value will be different than a new stud. You can see the difference in the treads if you hold the two studs up side by side. Such are a few things to pay attention for when getting a head gasket mended. Anyone may aim to spend between $1,200 and $2,000 depending on just how much work needs to be performed. Never make the blunder in spending a discounted price any repair with less skilled craftsmanship. Ensure that the mechanic is skilled and the service center is good. Otherwise, the consequences will frequently cost you even more.
The very initial fact you really need to accomplish is to make sure the analysis is right. After that, seek out a professional car dealership or repair shop to handle the repair work, ideally someone which possesses a good deal of knowledge in engine head gasket repair work. Afterwards, utilizing the following tips, be sure to ask a few key points to be sure the repair service is completed effectively.


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Home News COP22: A Defining Moment for Africa's Climate Movement
COP22: A Defining Moment for Africa's Climate Movement
Upcoming UN climate summit in Morocco should help spark the energy among Africans to mobilize for the sustainable future we all aspire for
Now more than ever, civil society must call on African leaders to freeze new fossil fuel projects aimed at long-term development and energy supply throughout the region. (Photo: Babawale Obayanju)
Africa's climate struggles are set to take centre stage at this year's annual UNFCCC Conference of the Parties meeting from 7-18th November. Host country Morocco will see its city, Marrakesh, come to life as politicians, civil society and climate activists from all over the globe, convene to discuss climate change and its implications for developing countries. The meeting provides a critical space to engage in dialogues about tackling climate impacts while encouraging sustainable development growth alongside widespread community resilience.
Prone to relentless weather changes and warming up significantly over the last decades, Africa has been exposed to droughts and floods that severely affect agricultural productivity, escalating water and food insecurity. By 2030, water stress-related conflicts will increase and spread across the region. As hunger continues to be a reality in Southern and Eastern parts of Africa, millions are still facing the worst food crisis in years.
The Paris agreement negotiated by 196 heads of state last December is set to enter into force on November 4th, just 3 days before the start of the next UN meeting on climate change. A significant reduction in CO2 emissions worldwide is required in the next 10 to 20 years if we are to achieve the limits set out in the Paris Agreement. Development in Africa should rely on the use of renewable energy as opposed to fossil fuels. Africa can be the champion for the next industrial revolution.
COP22 should spark the energy among Africans to ignite the necessary political will, creativity and world wide economic support for adaptation measures alongside renewable energy technologies that can shape the sustainable future we all aspire for Africans want to see their governments put those pledges into action. Now more than ever, civil society must call on African leaders to freeze new fossil fuel projects aimed at long-term development and energy supply throughout the region.
"COP22 should spark the energy among Africans to ignite the necessary political will, creativity and world wide economic support for adaptation measures alongside renewable energy technologies that can shape the sustainable future we all aspire for."
Collectively, African states must commit to an immediate halt of all new carbon projects. Renewable energy is fast becoming a revolutionary economic force for a just transition away from fossil fuels, empowering frontline communities with apt resources to respond to the looming crisis.
We believe an African grassroots movement can hold leaders accountable to the principles of climate justice that require reparations for countries least responsible for climate change. The movement is rising from the bottom up as resilient climate warriors are coming together to champion solutions that will ensure a better future for all.
Climate change has in the last decades fast become the defining global issue of our time. Dangerously threatening the overall progress of nations and preventing them from achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly in Africa. Despite the fact that the African continent is the most affected by climate change and its impacts, Africans are courageously combating the threat.
350Africa Arab World team is focused on scaling up anti-coal campaigns in Ghana, South Africa and Kenya as well as building connections with groups in North Africa for anti-fracking campaigns. In South Africa we are extending the divestment campaign and increasing our regional presence through mobilising events on impacts and solutions.
Artivism is a mobilising tool that creatively engages and connects with people across race, religion and gender barriers. From graffiti workshops to theatre performances, 350Africa is using this empowering medium of self-expression to confront climate and social injustices.
Africa's notion of climate activism translates into peaceful actions that intensify drastic change and overall reform to existing systems. The voluntary process of signing the Paris agreements means African governments collectively are making significant strides in the global fight to prevent further calamities. But the people need to hold governments accountable for the Paris Agreement to enable the dawning of a new era where people and the planet are not held hostage by the dependency and destruction of fossil fuels.
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Summary of a five-year University of Wisconsin study to determine the impact of free ranging domestic cats on rural wildlife.
Articles on Spanish wildlife, bird photographs, forum, and links.
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Wildlife rehabilitation in Iowa. Complete with a list of conservation officers and licensed wildlife rehabilitators by county.
Wildlife rehabilitation information, and pictures of native wildlife suitable for desktop use. Raccoons, squirrels, chipmunks, cottontails, and opossums.
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Als Kaisermanöver wurde während der Zeit des Deutschen Kaiserreichs das bedeutendste und umfassendste Militärmanöver bezeichnet, das alljährlich in Gegenwart des Kaisers stattfand. Derartige Großübungen waren zu jener Zeit auch in anderen europäischen Ländern üblich, etwa dem Russischen Kaiserreich, dem Königreich Italien oder der Schweiz.

Bestandteile eines Kaisermanövers waren die Kaiserparaden der teilnehmenden Armeekorps, die Flottenparade, das Flottenmanöver und das mehrtägige Armeemanöver. Flottenparade und -manöver entfielen zumeist, wenn keines der teilnehmenden Korps einen Zugang zum Meer besaß. Die teilnehmenden Landstreitkräfte wurden hierbei zumeist von zwei der größten militärischen Gruppierungen, den Armeekorps des Deutschen Heeres, gebildet. Diese Manöver stellten für die Zeitgenossen im In- und Ausland eine Beurteilungsgrundlage über den Kampfwert der deutschen Armee dar. In gleicher Weise sollten sie die noch heute relevanten Fragen über die militärische Ausbildung klären, wie sie gleichzeitig Informationen für die politische Geschichtsschreibung bieten.

Geschichte
Obwohl die großen Übungen für die taktische Fortbildung ein nicht zu unterschätzendes Gewicht der innenpolitisch stabilisierenden Art gehabt hatten, waren die Kaisermanöver in den Vorkriegsjahren aufgrund ihrer öffentlichkeitswirksamen Funktion bevorzugter Gegenstand der öffentlichen Kritik.

Bis zum Regierungsantritt Wilhelms II. war eine gewisse Monotonie entstanden, als im regelmäßigen Turnus das V. und VI., das VII. und VIII. Armee-Korps gegeneinander manövrierten. Die Korps kamen so kaum aus ihrer eigenen Provinz heraus. Dennoch empfanden nicht nur die Zuschauer, sondern auch die mitwirkenden Soldaten das Pathos, das von dem Mechanismus der Streitkräfte ausging.

Danach manövrierten das X. gegen das VII. Korps, das VIII. und XI. gegen zwei bayerische Armee-Korps (1897), oder 1903 zwei preußische gegen zwei sächsische Korps.

Außenwirkung

Die 1890er Jahre
Die ausländische Kritik sah in den Manövern jener Zeit Prunkmanöver. Sie vernachlässigten das Erfordernis kriegsmäßiger Übungen und hatten vor allem der Kriegsspielerei des Kaisers zu genügen.

Taktisch unsinnige Bilder des Jahres 1897 fanden in den dichten Schützenentwicklungen des Jahres 1898 ihre Entsprechung, wo, ohne Rücksicht auf die feindliche Waffenentwicklung, Ellenbogen an Ellenbogen gestürmt wurde. 1899 wurde ein massives Armeekorps gegen ein Dorf angesetzt, wobei Wilhelm II. ein Kavalleriekorps gegen die Flanke der feindlichen Aufstellung führte.

Die französischen Beobachter sahen hierin eine Aufgipfelung der aus ihrer Sicht längst überholten Taktik des Massenvorstoßes.

Das neue Jahrhundert

Die begrenzte taktische Evolution wurde 1900 festgestellt. So wurde die Stoßtaktik zwar mit dem Zurücktreten der Kolonnenformationen abgeschwächt, die dichten Schützenlinien dominierten jedoch nach wie vor. Ansätze eines Zusammenwirkens zwischen Infanterie und Artillerie wurden erstmals registriert. Dies war jedoch keine Wende in der deutschen Taktik, da jede Andeutung einer Abkehr vom Massenvorstoß vergangener Tage durch eine Attacke des Kaisers an der Spitze von 59 Eskadronen der Kavallerie am 12. September 1900 zunichtegemacht wurde.

Diese Entwicklung verstärkte sich bis 1904. Zwar deutete die zunehmende Kriegsmäßigkeit und Beachtung technischer Entwicklungen auf die Fähigkeit zu Lernprozessen hin, das taktische Denken in der Praxis gelangte aber nicht über stereotype Wiederholung der Umfassung hinaus.

Der Buren- und der Russisch-Japanische Krieg bedingten Tendenzen der Entrümpelung der deutschen Vorschriften. Fortschritte hinsichtlich der Flexibilität und Anpassung an das Gefecht und das Gelände waren aber, aus Sicht der französischen Kritiker, bis 1906 nicht festzustellen.

Die deutsche Armee befand sich, was das Ausland spätestens im Jahre 1910 erkannte, am Ende des Jahrzehnts in einer Phase der taktischen Stagnation. Der britische Militärkorrespondent Howard Hensman setzte sich mit der Entwicklung der französischen und deutschen Armee auseinander. Für das Zurückfallen der deutschen hinter der französischen Armee machte er nach dem Kaisermanöver 1908 das unveränderte Festhalten an den Lehren Roons und Moltkes verantwortlich. Mit ihnen hatte man den Sieg im Deutsch-Französischen Krieg erfochten.

Der Unterschied zwischen der deutschen und französischen Militärdoktrin war unüberbrückbar. Der Versuch, französische Methoden zu übernehmen, scheiterte an den eng gezogenen Grenzen theoretischer Weiterentwicklung. Während Artillerie und Kavallerie sich um eine moderne Form bemühte, verblieb die Infanterie in traditionellen Formen und Methoden verhaftet.

Das Kaisermanöver 1911 – die Zäsur

Der Militärkorrespondent der Londoner Times, Oberst Charles à Court Repington, geißelte nach dem Kaisermanöver 1911 dessen Zustand. Er beschrieb den deutschen Infanteristen als machine-made, slow and lacking interest in his work. Während Europa weitergeschritten sei, sei die deutsche Armee veraltet und stehengeblieben. Gleichwohl lobte er die deutsche Doktrin, obwohl er ihr eine Differenz zwischen dem theoretischen Postulat und der Praxis im Kaisermanöver vorwarf. Es mangele ihr an Individualität und Frische. Seine harte Kritik verletzte das deutsche Selbstgefühl tief.

Ab dem Manöver 1912 sollte eine Veränderung festgestellt werden. Die Infanterie kämpfte geschmeidiger, die Kavallerie neuerdings, ohne die Attacke aus den Augen zu verlieren, zu Fuß und die Artillerie übernahm im Kampf französische Methoden. Die grundlegenden Begriffe von Feuer und Bewegung blieben ihnen allerdings nach wie vor verborgen. Ein überholtes und antiquiertes Salven- und Massenfeuer bestimmte immer noch die Feuertätigkeit. Als gravierend wurde die mangelnde Gefechtsaufklärung der Deutschen empfunden. Es handelte sich um einen Offensivdrang ohne Aufklärung.

Vorbereitung auf den Krieg
Die Fortschritte der Waffengattungen blieben begrenzt. Die Kavallerie hatte sich im Manöver, entsprechend der Theorien Frenchs, zur Heeresvorhut entwickelt. Sie kämpfte jetzt in enger Verbindung mit der Infanterie, worin sich allerdings auch schon die Evolution des deutschen operativ-taktischen Denkens erschöpfte. Deren Weiterentwicklung blieb durch die Doktrin der offensive à outrance auf Modifikationen beschränkt. Die Feuerleitung, ein zentrales Ausbildungsthema, genügte nicht den Anforderungen.

Im Herbst 1913 zeigte das Kaisermanöver aus Sicht der ausländischen Kritik kein grundsätzlich verändertes Bild. Die Truppenpraxis erschien decidely dull, although owing to no fault of their own. Den Führern des Korps wurde keine Initiative überlassen. Der englische General Callwell, der 1913 im Auftrag der Morning Post als Beobachter zu dem Kaisermanöver nach Schlesien entsandt war, charakterisierte die deutsche Taktik als einseitig von der Offensive bestimmt. Es war zu Bildern gekommen, die jeden Glauben an eine deutsche Evolution der Taktik seit 1900 ad absurdum führten. Zu seinen in der Morning Post erschienenen Artikeln erfuhr er, dass der Große Generalstab mit seiner Kritik zufrieden gewesen sei. Anders als die Artikel Repingtons zwei Jahre zuvor gaben seine Artikel keinen Anlass, das Zulassungsverbot englischer Berichterstatter zu den Kaisermanövern 1912 zu wiederholen.

Als am 13. September 1913 das Kaisermanöver mit dem Signal: Das Ganze Halt! beendet wurde, ahnte jedoch niemand, dass ziemlich genau ein Jahr später an der Marne der Unbesiegbarkeitsnimbus der deutschen Armee dahin sein sollte.

Innenwirkung
Die Kritik des Auslandes hatte ihre Entsprechungen sowohl in der deutschen Öffentlichkeit, als auch in der Wehrverwaltung, den Stäben und der Truppe. Die unter den Fachleuten des preußischen Kriegsministeriums und des großen Generalstabs in den Analysen der mit ihnen befassten Stabsstellen mehrfach diskutiert wurden.

Der Anachronismus der deutschen Taktik im Jahre 1895 fand Ausdruck während des Kaisermanövers. Geschlossene Abteilungen wurden vorgeführt, um den Sturm auf die feindlichen Stellungen auszulösen und anzukündigen. Das Schlagen der Tambours und die Signale "Seitengewehr auf", bzw. "rasch vorwärts" sollten geeignet sein, im modernen Gefecht den Sturmlauf ganzer Bataillone auszulösen. Selbst zu Beginn des Ersten Weltkriegs griffen Regimenter noch mit Schlagen des Tambours an. Obwohl man 1902 nach dem Burenkrieg zum gegenteiligen Ergebnis gekommen war, wurde an mindestens einem Bataillon mit klingendem Spiel festgehalten. An den festgefügten Traditionen der überkommenen Angriffstaktik war festzuhalten.

Dass der Kaiser an den theatralischen Bildern der Kaisermanöver nicht unschuldig war, beleuchtete 1903 im Reichstag der sozialdemokratische Abgeordnete Bebel. Vor allem der Masseneinsatz der Kavallerie wurde kritisiert: Wo kommt es in Wirklichkeit vor, dass z. B. die Vereinigung des Höchstkommandierenden auf der einen Seite als Führer eines Armeekorps und auf der anderen Seite zugleich als Kritiker in Frage kommt?

Die Kavallerie war zwar spätestens mit der Erfindung des schnellfeuernden Gewehrs überholt, doch noch 1913 spielten Kavallerie-Regimenter eine wesentliche Rolle bei der Bewilligung der großen Heeresvorlage.

Die Ursache für die ungehinderte Selbstdarstellung Wilhelms II. an der Spitze von Reitermassen war der begrenzte Einfluss des Generalstabschefs Schlieffen auf den Kaiser. Seine schwache Position bildete einen gewichtigen Grund für das Absinken der Kaisermanöver zu bloßen Schaustellungen. Zu Beginn des Jahres 1904 gab Wilhelm II. seiner Geringschätzung des Stabes dadurch Ausdruck, dass er Schlieffen zu veranlassen wünschte, dass er im Laufe des Frühjahrs friedlich aus seiner Stellung scheide.

Dass die Kaisermanöver kein Muster für die kriegsmäßige Darstellung der Gefechtslagen bildeten, lieferte das Schlussbild des Kaisermanövers aus dem Jahre 1902. Die bereits erwähnten Massenangriffe der Kavallerie unter Leitung des Kaisers veranlassten den Grafen Vitzthum zu der Feststellung: Leider sind ja die großen, theatralisch angelegten Reiterangriffe in den letzten Jahren ein Haupterfordernis der Kaisermanöver geworden!

Das Unbehagen angesichts der bestehenden Zustände erreichte im September 1904 seinen Höhepunkt. Des Kaisers Eingriffe in die Anlage und Durchführung des Kaisermanövers waren entscheidend. Er hatte im Verlaufe des Manövers einen Korpsbefehl für das IX. A. K. selbst geschrieben und so über den Kopf des Generalstabschefs und des Kommandierenden Generals (Friedrich von Bock und Polach) hinweg eingegriffen, setzte sich an die Spitze des Garde-Regiments und führte dieses mit entrollten Fahnen zum Angriff.

Jener Vorgang war derart prekär, dass der Chef des Militärkabinetts, Graf Huelsen-Haeseler, gegenüber dem Militärbevollmächtigten äußerte, er sei froh, "dass die fremdheerlichen Offiziere erst so spät gekommen seien und dies Alles zum Glück nicht gesehen hätten".

Dieser Entwicklung wurde mit Schlieffens Entlassung Anfang 1906 ein Ende gesetzt. Der neue Generalstabschef Moltke, er stellte einst die Vorteile der Burentaktik gegenüber der althergebrachten heraus, wandte sich von Anfang an gegen solche Erscheinungen und verlangte vom Kaiser künftig strikte Zurückhaltung während der Kaisermanöver.

Für Gebiete, in denen Kaisermanöver stattfanden, waren sie ökonomisch oft ein einträgliches Geschäft für lokale Händler und Gastronomen. Zudem profitierte auch die Infrastruktur der Städte, beispielsweise durch die Erneuerung von öffentlichen Anlagen wie Bahnhöfen oder der Renovierung von städtischen Gebäuden.

Ablauf des Kaisermanövers aus dem Jahre 1904

Kaiserparade IX. AK

Am Abend des 3. Septembers traf der von der Wildparkstation bei Potsdam kommende Hofzug mit dem Kaiserpaar auf dem Hauptbahnhof von Altona gegen 6 Uhr 30 ein. Nach dem Empfang durch die Spitzen der Militär- und Zivilbehörden wurde das Kaiserpaar zu der im Heuhafen liegenden Hohenzollern geleitet.

Am Abend des 4. Septembers fand im Kaiserhof eine Tafel für die Provinz in Gegenwart ihrer Majestäten statt. Unter den Gästen war u. a. der Oberpräsident der Provinz Schleswig-Holstein, Kurt von Wilmowsky, der in seiner Rede die Kaiserin darauf hinwies, dass sie sich nun auf heimischen Boden befände. In seiner Gegenrede dankte der Kaiser und gab zudem die Verlobung des Kronprinzen mit Cecilie von Mecklenburg-Schwerin bekannt.

Tags darauf fand die Parade statt. Der Kaiser begab sich der unter der Eskorte des Königs-Ulanen-Regiments (1. Hannoversches) Nr. 13 gefolgt von der Kaiserin, unter der des Kürassier-Regiments Königin (Pommersches) Nr. 2, über die Flottbeker Chaussee zum Exerzierplatz nach Lurup.

Bereits am morgen hatte die Fahnen-Kompanie, 2. Kompanie des Infanterie-Regiments "Herzog von Holstein" (Holsteinisches) Nr. 85 – der Kaiser gab dem Regiment am 27. Januar 1889 den endgültigen Namen und stellte den Bruder der Kaiserin, Herzog Ernst Günther zu Schleswig-Holstein, als Ausdruck der Anbindung an das preußische Heer nach außen à la suite des Regiments –, die vom Kaiser am 28. August im Zeughaus von Berlin geweihten Fahnen aus der Wohnung des Kommandierenden Generals, Friedrich von Bock und Polach, abgeholt. Die Musikkorps spielten, als Gruß an ihren eintreffenden Obersten Kriegsherrn den Präsentiermarsch. Auf Wink des Kaisers ließen die Brigade-Kommandeure die Gewehre präsentieren, worauf die neuen Fahnen ihren Truppenteilen übergeben wurden.

Der Zug der Leibgendarmerie eröffnete die Parade. Der Großherzog von Mecklenburg-Strelitz führte das 89er, die Kaiserin das 91er Regiment sowie ihre Kürassiere vor. Der Höhepunkt der Parade war erreicht, als der Kaiser selbst seine Ulanen und der Herzog von Oldenburg seine Dragoner vorführte. Die Fahnen sammelten sich nun an der Prinz Albrechtstraße, während die Generale, Regiments- und selbstständigen Bataillonskommandeure zur Kritik befohlen wurden. Nach deren Ende nahm der Kaiser an der Südseite des Rathauses den Vorbeimarsch der Fahnenkompanie ab. Von dort säumten über 35 Kriegervereine mit ihren Fahnen und Standarten den Weg des Kaiserpaares zurück zur Hohenzollern.

Am Abend fand im Festsaal des Kaiserhofs die Paradetafel statt. Als Höhepunkt dieser Veranstaltung, bei der die Bürgermeister der drei im Korps vertretenen Hansestädte (Carl Georg Barkhausen, Johann Georg Mönckeberg und Heinrich Klug) vom Kaiser erfuhren, dass die in deren Städten garsonierten Regimenter fortan die Namen Regiment Bremen, Regiment Hamburg und Regiment Lübeck führten.

Um Punkt 9 Uhr begann auf dem aus Anlass der Parade illuminierten Kaiserplatz vor dem Rathaus der Große Zapfenstreich. Je eine Kompanie der 76er (Hamburg) und 31er (Altona) stellten die Fackelträger die unter den Klängen des Yorckschen Marsches den von Osten her auf das Rathaus zukommenden Musikzug Spalier bildeten. Nach mehreren Märschen leitete ein Trommelwirbel gefolgt von acht Schlägen den Großen Zapfenstreich ein. Nach dem Zapfenstreich der Infanterie und der Kavallerie folgte das Gebet. Die Begleitmannschaften präsentierten ihr Gewehr zu den Klängen der Nationalhymne, bevor sie zur Zapfenstreichmelodie den Platz in Richtung des Bahnhofs verließen.

Nachdem das Kaiserpaar am 7. September der Nachbarstadt Hamburg einen Besuch abgestattet hatten, wo sie unter der Führung Albert Ballins die Räumlichkeiten der HAPAG besichtigten, verließ der Kaiser abends an Bord der SMY Hohenzollern Altona.

Flottenparade und -manöver

Nachdem der Kaiser auf der Hohenzollern die Flottenparade der vor Helgoland liegenden 22 Schiffe abgenommen hatte, verließ er die Hohenzollern und ging auf die Kaiser Wilhelm II., um dem Manöver beizuwohnen, das vor Cuxhaven an der Elbmündung stattfinden sollte.

Um 3 Uhr des nächsten Morgens war es dann soweit. Die Gefechtsidee war, dass der Feind (England) bereits vor Helgoland wäre und im Begriff sei anzugreifen. Das Manöver endete jedoch schneller als vorgesehen. Eine geplante Landung oder eine Einbeziehung Cuxhavens in den Konflikt wurde nicht ausgeführt. Da der gegnerische Flottenverband deutlichen Vorteil erlangte, erging vom Kaiser der Befehl zum Abbruch des Manövers.

In der anschließenden Kritik drückte der Kaiser allen seine Anerkennung für das Geleistete aus.

Die Hohenzollern fuhr nun, gefolgt von der gesamten Flotte, an Cuxhaven vorbei in den Kaiser-Wilhelm-Kanal nach Kiel.

Nach dem dortigen Paradeessen an Bord des Artillerieschulschiffs SMS Mars reiste der Kaiser per Sonderzug von Kiel ins Manövergelände nach Schwerin. Hier nahm er im Schweriner Schloss, die Kaiserin in Schloss Wiligrad Wohnung.

Kaisermanöver

Am Morgen des 12. stand das Gardekorps, verstärkt durch die Frankfurter Leibgrenadiere und den zu jener Zeit vom Sohn, Friedrich Heinrich, des Prinzen Albrecht kommandierten Dragoner-Regiment Nr. 2, in einer Linie von Wismar über Schwerin bis Ludwigslust, wogegen das IX., verstärkt durch das Husaren-Regiment Nr. 3 sowie die 37. Infanterie-Brigade und die 19. Feldartillerie-Brigade der 19. Division des X. A. K., sich in einer Linie von Grevesmühlen über Gadebusch nach Wittenburg befand.

Die Verstärkung des IX. sollte auf die Schiffe der in Travemünde weilenden Flotte verladen werden, um an den in den so genannten Großkampftagen des Manövers im Wohlenberger Wiek zu landen und das IX. von dort aus zu verstärken.

Vom 14. bis 16. fanden zwischen dem Garde- (rot) und IX. Armee-Korps (blau) die großen Feldmanöver, bei dem den Roten die Rolle des Feindes zugedacht war, statt.

Prinz Albrecht fungierte hierbei als Oberschiedsrichter.

Um 8 Uhr am Morgen des ersten Tages wurde das Manöver unterbrochen und der Kaiser übernahm die Führung des Gardekorps nahe Goddins. Der "Kampf" entwickelte sich um Bobitz herum. Wo sich unweit Bobitz' erkennbar an deren Fesselballon die Manöverleitung unter von Schlieffen befand. Gegen 11:15 Uhr wurde mit dem Signal: Das Ganze halt! das Ende des Kampfs, in dem das IX. A. K. hinter die Stepenitz "zurückgeworfen" worden war, bekanntgegeben.

Da der Kaiser Tags darauf das Korps wechselte, änderte sich auch das "Kriegsglück". Am dritten Tage war der Kaiser zum Manöverabschluss wieder beim Garde-Korps, welches nun wieder gewann.

Ein Manöverkorrespondent der Lübeckischen Anzeigen, der dessen Augenzeuge war, beobachtete folgendes: … Trotz dieses anscheinend siegreichen Ausganges für den linken Flügel der blauen Partei, wurde dennoch der Sieg der roten Partei zugesprochen. Es muß wohl die Schlacht auf dem linken Flügel und im Zentrum der roten Partei, auf dem sich der Kaiser befand, den Ausschlag gegeben haben.

Orte der Kaiserparaden
Da es zu Missverständlichkeiten kommen kann, sei hier darauf verwiesen, dass es sich bei diesen Kaiserparaden um solche in Zusammenhang mit einem Kaisermanöver handelt. Andere Verwendungen des Begriffes "Kaiserparade" sind möglich. In dem vom Altonaer Museum im Jahr 2000 publizierten Buch "Der Stuhlmannbrunnen" auf Seite 14 wird ein Bild, welches in Wikipedia unter dem Titel Altona Kaiserparade gespeichert ist, verwendet. Dieses wurde aber in Verbindung mit der Eröffnung des Altonaer Rathauses und nicht eines Kaisermanövers statt. Jenes fand in jenem Jahr zwischen dem VII. und X. Armee-Korps statt. Das IX. Armee-Korps, das seinen Sitz in Altona hatte, war an diesem nicht beteiligt.

 1861: Zieverich (VIII.) und ? (VII.)
 1868: Groß Rogahn
 1873: Hannover
 1875: Trier (VIII.) und Bunzelwitz (VI.)
 1876: Euskirchen (VIII.) und ? (VII.)
 1877: Stockum (VII.)
 1879: Straßburg (XV.)
 1881: Kronsberg
 1882: Breslau
 1884: Euskirchen (VIII.) und Wevelinghoven (VII.)
 1885: Ludwigsburg (XIII.)
 1889: Minden (VII.) und Kronsberg (X.)
 1890: Flensburg
 1893: Eurener (VIII.) und Lauterburg (XIV.)
 1894: Elbing
 1895: Stettin
 1896: Görlitz
 1897: zwischen Kärlich und Kettig (VIII.) und zwischen Nieder-Erlenbach und Biebelried (XI.)
 1898: Minden (VII.) und Kronsberg (X.)
 1899: Stuttgart und ? (XV.)
 1900: Stettin
 1901: Danzig
 1902: Posen
 1903: Zeithain
 1904: Altona
 1905: Coblenz (VIII.) und Homburg (XVIII.)
 1907: Münster (VII.) und Kronsberg (X.)
 1908: St. Avold (Manöver) (XV.)
 1909: Karlsruhe
 1910: Coblenz (VIII.) und Devauer Platz bei Königsberg i. Pr.
 1911: Altona
 1912: Sachsen
 1913: ?
 1914: Für das Jahr war wieder ein großes Manöver im Rheinland und die Kaiserparade in Urmitz (VIII.) vorgesehen. Der Beginn des Ersten Weltkrieges verhinderte dies.

Literatur
 Bernd F. Schulte: Die Kaisermanöver 1893 bis 1913. Evolution ohne Chance. In: Fried Esterbauer (Hrsg.): Von der freien Gemeinde zum föderalistischen Europa. Festschrift für Adolf Gasser zum 80. Geburtstag. Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1983, ISBN 3-428-05417-2, S. 243–260.
 Bernd F. Schulte: Die deutsche Armee, 1900–1914. Zwischen Beharren und Verändern. Droste, Düsseldorf 1977.

Weblinks

 Stadtwiki Karlsruhe: Kaisermanöver

Einzelnachweise

!
Militär (Deutsches Kaiserreich)
Württembergische Militärgeschichte
Bayerische Militärgeschichte
Sächsische Militärgeschichte
Allgemeine Truppenkunde
Militärparade
Schleswig-holsteinische Geschichte (20. Jahrhundert)
Lübecker Militärgeschichte
Bezirk Altona
Hamburger Militärgeschichte
Bremer Militärgeschichte

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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