text:
panasonic tz200 review
Brady Klinger-Meyers is a writer based in Pennsylvania. Introducing Panasonic LUMIX TZ200 / TZ220 / ZS200 / ZS220. Second is a vastly improved electronic viewfinder, which in contrast to the TZ100's is good enough to use routinely. Our reviews and buyers guides are always either based on reviews we've done ourselves, or aggregated from trusted sources. The minimum aperture at all focal lengths is f/8, which is perfectly sensible to avoid excessive diffraction softening with a 1in sensor. It's crucial to appreciate that the TZ200 isn't a direct competitor for 'enthusiast compacts' with short zooms and large maximum apertures, exemplified Sony's RX100 series. However, only experienced photographers will get their value out of it, specifically individuals that travel often. All of the images below are … Explore Panasonic DC-ZS200 - Point & Shoot - Capture every moment with a camera that moves as you do and is compact enough to put in your pocket. Naturally, there are some compromises to be made with that huge zoom range, with images being noticeably less-detailed towards the long end of the lens. Panasonic's handy 4K Photo mode is also onboard, which uses video technology to record 8-megapixel images at 30fps without instantly filling up your memory card. I was able to shoot 20 raw images before the camera slowed down, and at least 50 JPEGs, which is a good showing for a pocket camera. Available in black or gunmetal grey, it costs £729. Its extended reach has been made possible by the adoption of a completely new 13-element, 11-group optical design, and brings the TZ200 somewhat closer to the zoom ranges offered by cheaper long-zoom compacts with smaller sensors and inferior image quality. Sporting a metal chassis, good zoom range, 4K video capture, and 20.1 megapixels to work with, the Panasonic Lumix TZ200 is all about capturing moments in the highest detail. On the rear you'll find a 1.24m-dot 3in touchscreen, which can be used for changing settings and browsing through your images. Indeed, with the L.Monochrome Photo Style in PASM modes, and several creative filters including the high-contrast Dynamic Monochrome, the camera gives a decent choice of looks for black-and-white shooting – a bit like having multiple film stocks at your disposal. It's possible to extract 8-megapixel stills from 4K footage, but you'll get better results from the 4K Photo mode. Like other Panasonic cameras, the TZ200 employs the firm's Depth from Defocus system, which uses knowledge of the lens' out-of-focus characteristics to enable rapid autofocus. What makes the TZ200 different from the other 1″ models is the big zoom range and built-in viewfinder in an extremely compact body. You can select the AF area yourself or let the camera choose the subject automatically, including with face and eye-detection, and you can get the camera to track a subject as it moves around the frame. Its clunky control layout doesn't really encourage experimentation with exposure settings, either. The Canon PowerShot ELPH 180 and Sony RX100 are compact, yes, but too smooth. The Panasonic Lumix TZ200 is a featured-packed-powerhouse-pocket-camera. Like its predecessor the ZS200 offers a 3" touchscreen, accompanied by an upgraded 2.3 million-dot EVF with 0.53x magnification. The Panasonic TZ200 could be a pocket-sized travel zoom camera, with a 15x zoom and a 1-inch, 20-megapixel device for class-leading image quality. Panasonic has always been near the top of the digital camera pile when it comes to travel-zoom compacts, thanks to its aptly named 'TZ' series (known as the 'ZS' line in the US). In fact, the Panasonic Lumix TZ200 is exactly that! Required fields are marked *, Is this a review? Is the Panasonic TZ100 better than the Panasonic TZ200 or vice versa? The ZS200's body is almost unchanged from its predecessor's. Switch to MF and the lens ring is used for focusing: rotating it brings up a magnified view, selectable from 3x to 10x using the top dial. So you don't even have to take the TZ200 out of your bag or pocket to copy and share the images you've taken. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Read more: The best travel camera in 2020 Top Rated Seller Top Rated Seller. Looking at raw files processed using Adobe Camera Raw, the TZ200 gives excellent results at low ISO settings, rendering plenty of fine detail. However, this means you have precious little adjustment range at the long end of the zoom. Crucially, for a travel camera that's likely to get handed to non-expert users, I found it to be super-reliable when shooting in its fully automatic iA mode; it consistently achieved sharp, well-exposed images. I'd still recommend using a wriststrap, though, as you don't want to risk dropping a £729 camera. This works with the free Panasonic Image App for Android or iOS devices. Read our in-depth Panasonic Lumix TZ200 review, complete with full-size sample images and … When it comes to sharing images, Panasonic has added Bluetooth to provide a full-time connection to your smartphone, complementing the existing Wi-Fi system that was in the TZ100. Panasonic Lumix TZ200, or ZS200 as it's well-known in North America, could be a compact travel zoom camera its hugely standard travel-zoom series. If you can stomach the £729 price tag, it's one of the finest travel cameras available. Indeed, Panasonic has crammed in a huge selection of modes and features for users at every skill level. 1/160 sec at f/6.3, ISO 125, 250mm equivalent, iAuto mode, camera JPEG. Brand New. Post author: Ivo Freriks; Post published: 1 February 2018; The Panasonic TZ200 is a compact camera with a large, 1-inch sensor. Even if you don't have good lighting, its 1-inch image sensor is large enough to capture much better shots than a smaller one. On the whole the AF works exceptionally well, and in good light focusing is instantaneous, making the TZ200 great for quick shots. Panasonic TZ200, resolution, raw ISO 3200, Panasonic TZ200, resolution, raw ISO 6400, Panasonic TZ200, resolution, raw ISO 12800. We are always transparent about where our information comes from so that you don't have to waste time and money buying the wrong thing. To compensate, the processor inside will add a bit of sharpness to prevent it. The TZ200's headline feature is its 24-360mm lens, which is easily the longest on any pocket camera with a 1in sensor. Brand New. The Panasonic Lumix ZS200 / TZ200 is a great option if you're looking for a compact all-in-one camera that you can take on your travels. Despite the compromises inherent to its long-zoom design, the TZ200 generally delivers pleasing images, especially if you mainly shoot during the hours of daylight. Two years ago, it revolutionised the category with its Lumix TZ100, which used a relatively large 20.1-megapixel 1in sensor for vastly improved image quality. You can read more about our honesty pledge for additional insight on this matter. Handling wise, things we love the most about the TZ200 include the touchscreen (which is one of the best around) and the best battery life in its class (plus on-the-go USB charging). The Panasonic Lumix DC-ZS200 marries a long zoom lens to a premium 1-inch image sensor. I'd have loved Panasonic to have made it tilt up and down, since this would let you hold the camera more steadily and also shoot more discreetly. By default the zoom is operated using a conventional lever around the shutter button, but it turns out to be rather twitchy, with a small movement causing the zoom to jump substantially. The TZ200 can fit in your pocket, too, in addition to having a textured grip. Most of the time, the lens ring does exactly the same thing, but in iA it becomes a stepped zoom control. Panasonic replaced the older ZS100 with this model. $598 at Amazon $598 at Walmart $600 at Best Buy. Both the TZ200 and the TZ100 have a one-inch 20.1-inch sensor, coupled with a Venus engine – in terms of picture quality then, images should be roughly on par with each other. Unfortunately, the TZ200 doesn't appear to benefit from the improved colour science Panasonic has introduced in its latest mirrorless models such as the GX9. The TZ200 / ZS200 was set to its best quality 20 Megapixel resolution. Panasonic's JPEG processing aims to eliminate any image-sampling artefacts, resulting in little more than 3000 lines per picture height at ISO 125. Out-of-camera JPEGs show accurate and vibrant colours in sunny conditions, but in stereotypical Panasonic fashion, the camera can struggle with auto white balance, with slight colour casts resulting in less-attractive images compared to other brands. Free shipping. Panasonic FZ82/FZ80 review So let's get down to brass tacks. The TZ200 can even make a decent attempt at tracking a moving subject and re-adjusting focus while shooting at 7fps. As such, some of the links on this page may earn us a commission when you click thru and purchase from the associated partner, like Amazon. By the time you reach ISO 1600, however, image quality has decreased substantially, with colour desaturating and fine detail becoming swamped by noise. One very welcome update is the addition of a textured, rubberised strip on the front of the handgrip, along with a small rubber thumbpad on the back. It's an update of the existing TZ100, and also gains a much-improved electronic viewfinder. It's a welcome upgrade from last year's TZ100, but won't replace it; instead it'll sit alongside it, giving … The Panasonic ZS200 (TZ200 in Europe TZ202 in DACH countries) is designed for beginners and photo enthusiasts alike, with intelligent automatic mode with scene recognition, filter effect mode, panorama mode, as well as the classic creative programs P, A, S and M with control over exposure time, aperture and/or ISO sensitivity, all accessible via the program dial. Built-in stereo microphones provide the sound, but as usual for this kind of small camera, there's no option to plug in an external mic. The Panasonic TZ200 is a pocket-sized travel zoom camera, with a 15x zoom and a 1-inch, 20-megapixel sensor for class-leading image quality. This means that, on the whole, you'll get noticeably better results from post-processing raw files. Jump to conclusion The Panasonic ZS200 (known as the TZ200 outside of North America) is a compact travel zoom camera with a 24-360mm equiv. One of the TZ200's key improvements is its larger and much higher-resolution 2.33m-dot electronic viewfinder, which provides 0.53x equivalent magnification. Panasonic's JPEG output is very good at retaining colour, but smears away fine detail from ISO 800 and above, making this a camera that benefits greatly from shooting in raw if maximum detail is desired. In addition to capturing 20MP stills, it can also record decent quality UHD 4K video. It isn't going to match a DSLR, of course, but the only pocket camera likely to do better is the Sony RX100 V – but its 24-70mm equivalent zoom is pretty useless for action work. However, I was very pleased with the TZ200's output when shooting monochrome. Like other Panasonic models, the TZ200 can record 4K video (3840 x 2160 pixels) at 30fps. Alternatively, you can enable a peaking display with a choice of colours and strengths. You get full manual control over exposure if you want it, and can change exposure settings or pull focus from one subject to another using the touchscreen while recording. Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ200 Review Paul Nuttall | March 19, 2013 4:36 pm GMT. Panasonic's Lumix TZ200, or ZS200 as it's known in North America, is the new top model in its enormously popular travel-zoom series. While you're less likely to press them by accident, this also makes them difficult to find when you're using the viewfinder. Panasonic has expanded its line-up of serious compact cameras with the addition of the flagship Lumix TZ200, the highly anticipated TZ100 upgrade. They take money from brands to skew results. While the TZ200 is far from being the most expensive compact camera on the market, with the Sony Cyber-shot RX100 V costing £849 and the Canon PowerShot G1 X Mark III a whopping £1089, this still feels like a lot of money for this kind of camera. We never, ever accept money to review a product. But equally, I can understand the firm's thinking of wanting to keep the camera as slimline and pocketable as possible. Panasonic ZS200 Review - Click … Although it's a relatively minor update, Panasonic has improved its latest travel zoom camera, the TZ220, which is being released this month. The Good The Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ200 has an excellent f2.8 25-600mm zoom lens; fast shooting performance, even when shooting in raw … The 5-Axis HYBRID O.I.S.+ creates clear and sharp images very time. USB charging is built in, so the camera can be kept topped-up using a portable power bank. To be honest, I barely found any need to use manual focus – the AF is so reliable – but it's always good to have the option. Unless otherwise stated, all shots were taken in program auto mode. Along with its 15X LEICA DC VARIO-ELMAR lens, the LUMIX ZS200 offers Panasonic's 5-Axis HYBRID O.I.S.+ (Optical Image Stabilizer Plus) to provide a versatile angle of view while suppressing hand-shake in both photo and video recording. As with the TZ100, the screen is fixed in place to keep the size of the camera down. The Panasonic TZ200 is a pocket-sized travel zoom camera, with a 15x zoom and a 1-inch, 20-megapixel sensor for class-leading image quality. It's very good indeed: it's bright, detailed and colour-accurate, with superb touch response. Naturally, optical image stabilisation is built-in, which goes a long way towards making this small-aperture superzoom usable without always having to raise the ISO to avoid blur form camera-shake. In addition, delve into the menus and you'll find an intervalometer for time-lapse shooting, together with modes for multiple-exposure shooting and even stop-motion animation. Tell us what you think - send your emails to the Editor. This might sound like you're wasting a control point, but the lens ring spends so much time otherwise merely replicating the top dial, that it's no great loss. lens and a 20MP, 1" sensor that's larger than what you'd find on a typical long-zoom camera. Our mission is to empower you to find the product you're looking for and get exactly the information you need to make the right buying decision. It still has that well-known Panasonic image quality. 46mm equivalent, 1/80sec at f/5, ISO 200, JPEG with perspective correction. But you can customise the function of both dials, if you prefer. You can turn off the touchpad AF, but then you end up with no quick way of setting the focus point when using the viewfinder. MSRP $799.00 $597.99 at … To be fair, with this camera your main creative settings are zoom and exposure compensation, both of which are easy to enough to change. Browsing through my images confirmed that the metering generally worked well, and I rarely had to apply exposure compensation except for creative purposes – for example, to make night-time shoots look dark. We weren't surprised, considering this is Panasonic. Packing 20.1 megapixels, the Panasonic Lumix TZ200 has a wide net to cast, with a fast shutter speed to compliment. The Panasonic Lumix TZ200 is … Oddly, there's no ISO button to be found; presumably, you're supposed to leave the camera set to Auto ISO all the time. But it also offers useful low-light capability, thanks to its effective image stabilisation. Indeed, in pretty much every aspect of its operation it works really well. To select the autofocus point you're expected to use the touchscreen; this includes times that you're shooting with the viewfinder. We love when a high-performing camera is given a tough outer shell. Alongside it featured a 10x zoom lens and a small electronic viewfinder. However, out of the box, the logic behind the set up of the dials is somewhat incoherent. Sections. The following images were taken with a Panasonic Lumix TZ200 / ZS200. Announced in February 2018 it comes two years after the Lumix TZ100 / ZS100, and like that model packs a relatively large 1in / 20 Megapixel sensor into a compact body with a built-in viewfinder and decent zoom. Panasonic Lumix DC-TZ220 / TZ200 / ZS200 / TX2 / Leica C-Lux Review Posted on April 2, 2018 August 23, 2018 Author Richard 1 Comment This is the review of the Panasonic Lumix DC-TZ220 / TZ200 / ZS200 / TX2. … In addition to the PASM modes favoured by enthusiasts, there's Panasonic's point-and-shoot Intelligent Auto mode for casual users, an auto-stitching panorama mode, an array of subject-specific scene modes, and Creative Control image-processing filters. Both resolutions come with field-of-view crops, of 1.2x for Full HD and 1.4x for 4K. These types of cameras are very popular and are also marketed by Canon and Sony. Near the 3-inch display, and at the top, you'll find the dials needed to switch between modes such as focus mode, live view, and photo mode, to name a few. And often they review only the products that provide the most kickbacks when you buy. Panasonic Lumix DC-TZ200 at a glance: 20.1-million-pixel, 1in sensor; 24-360mm equiv f/3.3-6.4 lens (35mm camera equivalent: 24-360mm). A sensor beside the eyepiece enables automatic switchover from the LCD to the EVF when you lift up the camera to your eye – and, unlike many other cameras, its sensitivity is pretty much perfectly judged, so the screen doesn't switch off annoyingly when you don't want it to. We may earn a commission if you click a deal and buy an item. There's barely anything the TZ200 won't do. We certainly recommend the Panasonic Lumix TZ200; it's performance speaks for itself. Good-sized, very usable electronic viewfinder, Considerably improved grip compared to TZ100, Effective image stabilisation for low-light shooting, Lacklustre out-of-camera JPEG image quality, Control layout is poor for viewfinder shooting, Slow maximum-aperture zoom is noticeably soft at telephoto. Unbiased, No B.S. Now the firm has taken the concept up another notch, by squeezing in two major upgrades without noticeably increasing the size. Andrew puts it through it's paces in our latest review. 48mm equivalent, 1/250sec at f/6.3, ISO 125, processed raw. It's specifically designed for rich gradation and strong blacks, to give a look that's designed to resemble classic monochrome film. Perfect for all destinations, the powerful 15x optical zoom and high performance 1-inch sensor makes your precious moments last forever. Only experience photographers should handle the TZ200, however. Panasonic has held the crown of best travel compact camera for some time now, first with the TZ100, and then more recently with the introduction of the TZ200. This should work perfectly well for most users, unless – like me – you happen to be left-eye dominant. However, at no time, will it ever affect our rankings or judgment of the product(s) in discussion or under evaluation. Follow the link to read our detailed comparison of these models: Compare Panasonic Lumix DC-ZS200 (Lumix DC-TZ200) vs Panasonic ZS100. However, the Panasonic Image app can be fidgety. The camera can even suggest the best shots in a burst, and generate composites in-camera from several selected frames. It takes the TZ100's successful template and improves it in several key ways, most importantly the larger, clearer viewfinder, longer zoom range, and much-improved handgrip. Panasonic TZ200, resolution, JPEG ISO 125. The Panasonic TZ200 / ZS200 springs to life in just over a second after turning it on, and immediately you're ready to … Unlike the slippery-as-soap TZ100, the new model feels secure in your grasp, even if you shoot one-handed. Review PANASONIC TZ200. Andy Westlake is the Technical Editor of Amateur Photographer. His work remains primarily in technology, from video game journalism to consumer technology. For Panasonic DC-ZS200 TZ200 TZ202 TZ220 Battery Cover Door Lid NEW Original. Available in black or gunmetal grey, it costs $647. The top dial changes exposure settings in the PASM modes, but image-processing settings in the Creative Control and panorama modes, while in the iA or SCN modes it does nothing at all. Panasonic's ZS200/TZ200 is a 20MP 1"-sensor compact that updates the existing ZS100 and its 25-250mm equiv. At higher settings it decreases monotonously. 1/400 sec at f/6.1, ISO200, 217mm equivalent, Dynamic Monochrome. Full review. However, they'll still look fine at smaller print or display sizes. The resolution advantage of the Panasonic TZ200 implies greater flexibility for cropping images or the possibility to print larger pictures. It isn't waterproof, however; for that, look to the Olympus TG-5. Overall, the TZ200 works okay if you think of it as a point-and-shoot that offers full manual override when you need it. Panasonic reckons the TZ200 does all those things, and more, with a 15x optical zoom, uprated viewfinder, USB recharging and Bluetooth photo sharing. All of the buttons are very small, and the latter two are completely flush to the body. Speckles of luminance noise become obvious at ISO 400 when viewing at the pixel level, but this is unlikely to show up in prints. The FZ80 is half the price, but bulky, though still compact in size. ISO 3200 is probably the highest setting I'd willingly use. On the whole image quality is pretty good, especially when shooting in the daytime. One workaround is to assign zoom to the lens ring, which provides much more nuanced control. Panasonic has announced the Lumix DC-TZ200, a pocket 'travel zoom' camera that combines a 15x 24-360mm equivalent lens with a 20.1MP 1in sensor. Gadget Review works with a variety of eCommerce partners and vendors to help monetize the site's traffic – instead of advertisers. And that high speed comes in handy when it … With these updates, the price sees a considerable hike too: up to £729 compared to around £510 for the TZ100 (which will remain on sale). There's a huge array of focus modes to choose from. He previously wrote for DPReview for six and a half years, writing camera and lenses reviews. Panasonic ZS200 Review - ZS200 Specifications. If you want a pocketable camera with a long zoom range and decent image quality then the Lumix TZ200 is the best you can buy right now. This is hugely convenient when you're travelling and exploring a new city. We're on a mission to fix the broken user review system. But it's pretty clunky if you like to experiment with your settings on a shot-by-shot basis. From China. Is this the best compact camera on the market? Acmaxx Multi-Coated Lens Armor UV Filter for Panasonic Lumix DMC-TZ200 … A synthesis of the relative strong points of each of the models is listed below. F3.3-6.4 lens that's both slightly wider and much longer (though a bit slower). Buy It Now +C $373.69 shipping. To further cement the camera's credentials as an all-rounder, the lens is capable of focusing on subjects just 3cm from the front element, although only when it's set to the wide-angle position. Panasonic Lumix DC-TZ200 houses a 1-inch type 20 MP MOS sensor, which combines with the Venus Image Engine Processor delivers high quality images in any light. 5th March 2018 Written by Ken McMahon; In depth; Quality; Samples; Verdict; Samples. Images can be shot at up to 10 frames per second at full resolution, or 7fps with Live view between frames. In terms of design the TZ200 is near-identical to its predecessor, with a solid-feeling metal body shell providing a feel of real quality. In fact, its cousin, the Panasonic Lumix FZ80 is very close in specifications—only being 2 megapixels shorter than the TZ200. We'd struggle to list all the great things about the TZ200 here. No Best 3D Cameras in 2020 (December Reviews), Best Instant Film Camera in 2020 (December Reviews), Best Selfie Light in 2020 (December Reviews), Best Travel Camera in 2020 (December Reviews), Campark X25 Native 4K WiFi Sports Action Camera Review, Dragon Touch InstantFun Instant Film Camera Review, DSLR Red Dot Sight Makes For Killer Wildlife Photography, Fujifilm Instax Mini 11 Instant Camera Review, Fujifilm Instax Mini 9 Instant Film Camera Review, GoPro HERO7 Black Waterproof Streaming Stabilization Review, GPS Tagging Device for Any Camera with a Hot Shoe – Hot Damn, HipShotDot First Person Shooter Red Dot Sight Attachment Review, How to Choose the Best Digital Camera (how to), KobraTech MiLite Selfie Ring Light Review, Kodak PRINTOMATIC Instant Digital Camera Review, Manfrotto 055CX3 Carbon Fiber Tripod Review, Minox PX3D First Camera To Shoot For True 3D, Polaroid Snap Instant Digital Camera Review, RE-35 Digital Film Cartridge Promises To Convert Any Old School Camera To The Digital Age, Snappgrip Wireless Bluetooth Camera Remote Shutter Release Controller Review, Sony DEV-3 And DEV-5 Binoculars Capture Birds in HD and 3D, Sony FDRX3000 Underwater Camcorder White Review, Sony's New WX5 & TX9 Digital Cameras Shoot In 3D, The Joby Action Jib Gives You High-Flying Shots On The Cheap, XINBAOHONG Rechargeable Portable Clip-on Selfie Fill Light Review. First is the lens, which is now a 15x, 24-360mm equivalent zoom in place of the TZ100's 25-250mm. Shop for Panasonic Lumix ZS200 (TZ200) See all prices. It is other features of the two cameras which set them apart. 1/125sec at f/6.4, ISO 160, 360mm equivalent. Panasonic originally invented the 'travel zoom' camera class by combining a long zoom lens with a pocketable body. If you need to use manual focus, the TZ200 is well set-up too. In return, the maximum aperture has dropped, but only by about half a stop to f/3.3-6.4 (from f/2.8-5.9). Part of its low-light performance can also be attributed to its f/3.3 maximum aperture. Engaging Eco mode extends the latter to 350 images. Buy It Now . But even this isn't totally satisfactory, given that this button is rather difficult to locate by touch. Reasons to prefer the Panasonic Lumix DMC-TZ100: Better light gathering: Has a lens with a wider maximum aperture (f/2.8 vs f/3.3). This is compounded by the small-aperture zoom, which means you have to engage higher ISOs more quickly in marginal light. The Panasonic Lumix TZ220 (+ it's many other names) is a welcome upgrade from the amazing TZ110. Instead of being made of hard plastic, it has a metal chassis, making it ideal as a travel camera. PANASONIC NP-TZ200-S Dishwasher Silver Large capacity from Japan Rare Novelty. The Leica DC Vario-Elmarit 15x (24-360mm) optical zoom lens lets you shoot everything from dynamic landscapes to wildlife and sports from a distance. Page 1 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ200 Review; Page 2 Design and Performance Review; Page 3 … The SZ200 / TZ200 is the latest premium model and it has a lot going for it.
Frigidaire Air Fry Tray, Casio Ctk-2400 Touch Sensitive, Apple Cinnamon Soft Top Cookies, Simple Wave Clipart, Fireside Outdoor Pop-up Fire Pit,
panasonic tz200 review 2020


text:
Bureaucrats At America's College Spout Title IX Quackery But Miss A Guy Like Dr. Larry Nassar
Larry Nassar Getty Images/Jeff Kowalsky
Adam Candeub Law professor
Thanks to the Trump administration, the Department of Education has rescinded and will replace the much-criticized Obama-era Title IX sexual assault guidelines. Under these guidelines, college and universities faced the threat of the loss of government funding unless they created tribunals to punish criminal sexual assault. These Obama-era guidelines required that these tribunals abandon the protections that American enjoy when accused of criminal acts, including the rights to effective counsel, cross-examination of witnesses, object to false or prejudicial evidence, and proof beyond a reasonable doubt.
Americans who support due process and free speech have much for which to thank the Department of Education's rescission, as well as the growing number of federal judges declaring these campus tribunals' procedures unconstitutional.
But, we must gird our loins for yet another onslaught: the reauthorization of the Campus SAVE Act, which was enacted into law as part of the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) in 2013. The reauthorization gives Congress the chance to reintroduce aspects of the now-rejected Obama-era guidelines back into campus tribunals. Instead, those who care about campus rights must insist on strong due process protections.
The 14 principles for Violence Against Women Act reform are a good place to start. These principles, signed by over 75 scholars and attorneys, emphasize counseling, training and science-based approaches to campus responses to sexual assault.
It might seem strange that Congress would need to require the Title IX campus bureaucracies to employ constitutionally sound procedures. Too many such employees subscribe to various "victim-centered" pseudo-sciences, such as so-called "trauma neurobiology." Relying on this quackery, many claim that Title IX sexual assault tribunals need not bother with standard legal fact finding.
In addition, the 14 principles demand that sexual assault tribunals respect due process and the presumption of innocence. Investigations of alleged incidents must be objective, neutral, and fair, not based on guilt-presuming "victim-centered" methods. And, those who make false allegations need to be held accountable.
Experience shows that because Title IX sexual assault tribunals too often abuse their authority, students need constitutional protections. Sadly, the courts are filled with cases of campus Title IX bureaucrats presiding over kangaroo courts. They deprive the accused of the ability to respond to incriminating evidence, impose impossible-to-prove standards to show "affirmative" consent in sexual relations, and engage in blatant impartiality.
Moreover, the offices they invent to administer these policies are often utterly incompetent. It pains me to write this, but my own institution, Michigan State University, demonstrates the incompetence of the Title IX sexual assault bureaucracies.
As the national news has covered, over a hundred women have filed suit against Dr. Larry Nassar and Michigan State, an osteopath attached to the U.S. Olympic team and associate professor in MSU's College of Osteopathic Medicine, for sexual assault committed during medical treatments.
Tragically, Michigan State University Title IX officials turned a blind eye to Nassar. In the most glaring example, a graduate student in 2014 brought a complaint to Kristine Moore, who was then Assistant Director for Institutional Equity. The victim alleged that during her appointment, Nassar massaged her vagina and breasts under her underwear, without her consent, while in a state of sexual arousal.
In clearing Nassar, Moore sought out medical experts and, in a stunning act of professional incompetence, reportedly asked Nassar for references to evaluate the necessity of his "procedures." Nassar recommended his friend, Dr. Brooke Lemmon, who supported Nassar's claims. Relying on Lemmon, Moore explained to the victim in dismissing her complaint that she simply had failed to grasp the "nuanced difference" between osteopathic treatment and sexual assault.
Rather than face any consequences for her incompetent inquisition, Kristine Moore is now MSU's assistant general counsel. According to published reports, Nassar allegedly committed 20 more assaults subsequent to Moore's vindication.
The VAWA reauthorization cannot become an opportunity to further empower the Title IX bureaucracies. (RELATED: TWO PEOPLE Have Filed OVER 1,700 Sex Discrimination Complaints With Dept. Of Education)
The last few years have demonstrated their incompetence, their contempt for constitutional protections and basic fairness, and, indeed, the danger they pose to students. If Congress choses to mandate procedures for the Title IX bureaucracies, those procedures must respect due process and rule of law. These principles have served us well for centuries—there is no reason to give them up now.
Adam Candeub is a professor and the director of the intellectual property, information & communications law program at Michigan State University College of Law.
The views and opinions expressed in this commentary are those of the author and do not reflect the official position of The Daily Caller.
Tags : clueless school officials larry nassar title ix
Adam Candeub

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Lloyd Majestic
Leah Holbrook Sackett
Lloyd Majestic drove with the windows down after a rain, listening to the lush flying hiss of water squeezed between the rubber tread of his whitewall tires and the pavement. He loved the flump feeling of the weight of his custom onyx black '57 Chevy 210 pressing over so many seams on the highway. It was an unusually warm Monday morning in October, a week after his father's death when Lloyd headed back to work as a Wrinkle Chaser for Brown Shoe. He felt like a king cruising along in his inheritance. Lloyd had left early for work so he could enjoy his commute and get an empty spot at the front of the lot.
This way, everyone could see his car, and he could see his car, from the window on the second-floor office of his pencil dick boss. Lloyd wouldn't be able to see the car otherwise because he would be deep in the interior of the shoe factory wrinkle chasing. He was the Lead Wrinkle Chaser; it was not a glorious job. He pressed the creases out of leather shoes as part of the production process.
Lloyd stepped from his custom onyx black '57 Chevy 210 strutting in his black Winklepicker boots, skinny jeans, and trench coat. Lloyd Majestic overdressed. His flair for fashion helped him to face the day. Stuck in the stifling factory with his tools Lloyd found this meticulous job suited him, as he was particular and detailed in all things.
Lloyd made a leisurely approach to Mr. Cragganmore's office. Today, Mr. Cragganmore would be impressed.
Lloyd poked his head in on Mr. Cragganmore while giving a quick rap on the door and entered.
"I'm back, sir," Lloyd said.
"Oh, good to see you," Mr. Cragganmore said as he rose from his chair. He crossed the room as Lloyd further entered the office. Mr. Cragganmore gave a firm handshake and squeezed his right bicep. "I am sorry for your loss."
"What? Oh, yes, that," Lloyd said. "Speaking of which, I want to show you something out your window."
But when they got to the window, he realized a silver SUV blocked the view of his Chevy 210.
"Well, maybe at lunchtime. It sounds nice," Mr. Cragganmore said.
Nice? Lloyd thought. What was wrong with this man?
On the factory floor, Lloyd welcomed all coworkers with a smug smile. He knew they would soon be envious of his Chevy 210. There was not much room to talk with the din of the conveyor belt. But he knew his coworkers would soon be wowed at lunch. He had moved along at a quick pace and pressed more wrinkles than usual. Even with his toes pinched inside his own Winklepickers, it was a good morning. And he hoped it to be an even better lunch. He thought about taking his baby for a spin at lunch, but he wanted to wait out the SUV owner and snag the better spot. He ate his brown bag lunch in his car. His usual bologna and mayo on white bread, a bag of Doritos (the little bags that he bought in bulk), and a Coke were his lunch. He licked each finger clean after the Doritos, but still, an orange tinge remained at the fingertips.
Lloyd was getting anxious to show his car off when he glanced at the suitcase in the rearview mirror. He'd forgotten he put it in the backseat when leaving his father's house. It wasn't useful luggage; it was a Pitchman's suitcase. It was old. Lloyd slid it out from the backseat and put it back by the trunk. He wanted to have room to give people rides. At the trunk, Lloyd decided to take a peek inside the suitcase. It had belonged to his great grandfather. A man that spent most of his life peddling on the road; he was scarce in the family photo albums. Lloyd released the accordion legs. The suitcase was now perched at the waist level. He slid his left hand along the latch and opened it. A stale, rubbery smell wafted from it when it popped open. Inside were relics of a time gone by—A Fuller lint brush; two Brighton Wide Web Garters; Adjusto-lite, a lamp on a clamp; Pompeian massage cream; a box of six Dunlop golf balls; a Planter's Red Pennant salted peanut bag; six Dr. West's toothbrushes; two bottles of Palmolive shaving cream; a box of Bassick casters; Spur ties (three bow ties); four Bulldog suspenders for men, a Westclox alarm clock, and a box marked B. Gubelin Lucerne. Inside was a gold Audemars Piguet white-faced pocket watch. Upon closer look, Lloyd realized it was a jump hour watch. There was a window with the hour displayed and another window showing the minutes. Every sixty minutes, the new hour would jump to the next digit. Lloyd pinched the watch from its case and held it to his ear. It was ticking, by God. After winding, the WestClox alarm clock also began a plodding tick tock. Lloyd set the alarm for 1p.m. to see if it would sound.
Mark was a Last. He stretched the upper shoe portion over the foot form. This step was called a Last. He stopped by Lloyd on his way back from lunch.
"Sweet ride! When did you get this?" Mark asked.
"It was my father's. He left it to me."
"I'm sorry to hear about that, but you did get a sweet ride," Mark said.
"Climb in. Let me take you for a spin around the corner," Lloyd said.
Just then, the alarm clock sounded. Lunch was over.
"Shit, is it 1p.m.?" Mark asked. "I gotta run. Maybe later."
Lloyd reluctantly packed up and headed back into work. The rest of the day moved slower. He hadn't had a good chance to show off his car. At 2p.m. Lloyd made his way up to Mr. Cragganmore's office. It was empty. He went inside, and he could see his car. The silver SUV was gone. Lloyd pulled the timepiece from his pocket, 2:05p.m. He'd wait a little bit, just until Mr. Cragganmore returned and got a good look at his car. Lloyd took a seat in the office that faced the window. He sat upright to gain a view of his car. The sunshine was streaming in the window. Dust motes danced in the beams. It was warm. He toyed with the jump watch in his pants pocket and grew drowsy. His fingers slid over the crown. Lloyd opened his eyes. He couldn't believe how long a lunch Mr. Cragganmore was taking. Then he realized the silver SUV must be Mr. Cragganmore's. He dashed out to the parking lot despite the pinching Winklepickers. He moved his beautiful car into the first slot and sighed. There was a sign for employee of the month staring back at him through the windshield.
"Shit," he said and put the car in gear to move it back. Mr. Cragganmore got the office, the sweet parking spot, and apparently an extremely long lunch hour. Mr. Cragganmore, with his bald spot and khaki pants, was beginning to stick in Lloyd's craw. He decided to wait so he would be sure of an opportunity to show off his car. He got warm, so he got out of the car and leaned against the trunk while he waited. He looked at the jump watch. It read 1p.m. "Is this thing broken?" He rubbed his thumb back over the crown. It was noon. People filled the parking lot going for lunch. The silver SUV was next to him. He rolled his thumb forward again. It was 1p.m. Mark was coming to greet him.
"It was my father's. I told you."
"Climb in," Lloyd said, dumbfounded. A few moments later, the alarm clock in the trunk of the car went off.
Lloyd pocketed the watch and strolled to Cragganmore's office. He was there.
"Are you headed out to lunch?" Lloyd asked.
"Why, you're right. I should take a break for lunch," Mr. Cragganmore said.
"I think I'm parked next to you. Let me show you a little something," Lloyd said.
The pair walked to the parking lot discussing shoes along the way. When they got there, Mr. Cragganmore was obviously impressed. He shone all the praise on Lloyd's car that Lloyd was hoping for that morning. Placated, Lloyd returned to the factory floor. He was distracted from his work. The watch was heavy in his pants pocket. He wondered what all he could do with this power of an hour. He clocked out and drove across the state to the racetrack. There he watched a horse race, rolled back an hour, and placed a bet. He did this for hours. Marking winners and betting on races. It became monotonous. Lloyd took his winnings and went to a Sonic. There he rolled the watch backward and forward until he identified Jenny, the waitress on rollerblades, who was single and collected hermit crabs. He waited until she got off work and then let the evening play out without any more hourly interruptions. Time was at Lloyd's disposal. He wielded the power of the gods. This newfound freedom and power lasted for three months. By this time, he was lonely and missed the shoe factory. He returned, as he saw it, like the prodigal son. But here time had moved on, and a new Wrinkle Chaser had replaced him. Going back or forward, an hour would do him no good. And his beloved car was not enough to win him ongoing affections.
Lloyd needed a better audience for his car. He needed a bigger venue for his gambling. He filled the tank of the Chevy 210 and made his way out to Vegas. He set up camp in the Bellagio in a Fountain View King room. Lloyd took a nap before heading to the tables. His plan was to hit the Blackjack tables with the company of his jump watch. He arrived on the casino floor at 11:00 p.m. He stalked the players for an hour and then rolled back time. Now, he sat in on a game. At the end of an hour, he pocketed the chips and rolled the hour back. It was 11:00p.m. He started playing the table with a bigger hand. With the jump watch, it was easy to lose track of real-time. Lloyd was getting hungry. He took the blonde on his arm for a steak dinner via room service.
Lloyd was satiated. Time was back in motion. The blonde left sometime in the morning. Had he paid her? It didn't matter. It was time to win more money, and maybe take the car for a little drive. He arrived downstairs. The crowd was thicker than last night. This might make it harder to get a seat at the blackjack tables. But he had time. Eventually, Lloyd made his way into a tight spot at the table. He stayed there for what would have been hours. His left thumb began to feel worn. It was time for a break. Two men suddenly embraced him as he exited the casino on his way to the Chevy 210.
"Where are you going, friend?" the taller man in a black suit said. The other man was silent with a firmer grip.
"I'm just getting some air," Lloyd said.
"Well, I think you need to take a little detour first," said the tall man.
The two men escorted him to a Salone suite. There he met an obese man in a three-piece suit.
"It is a pleasure to meet you, Mr. Lloyd Majestic.
"How do you know my name?" Lloyd said with a tremor in his voice.
"I tend to notice unusual events in my casino," he said. "And you are an unusual event."
"I don't understand," Lloyd said.
"My CCTV records you winning for hours of footage, but according to the time and date stamp, it is always 11 o'clock. How are you messing with my security tapes?"
"This is your casino?" Lloyd said.
"Not strictly speaking. I provide security to this hotel. So, you see how your tricks are making me look bad. And remember, I ask the questions," he said.
If Lloyd could just get his hand free, he could roll back time and dodge this whole situation.
"Do you have an answer for me, Mr. Lloyd Majestic?" he asked.
Lloyd was silent. He could not explain.
"Mr. Majestic, if that's your name, are you some sort of magician?" he asked.
"No," Lloyd said.
"No, that's not your name, or no, you are not a magician?"
"It's my name. I'm not a magician," Lloyd said.
"A rather grandiose name. I've never come across it before," he said.
"I changed it when I was 18. A sort of rebellion," Lloyd said.
"Oh, a screw the dear-old Dad type of thing?" he asked.
"Partially," Lloyd said. His mouth was getting dry.
"Partially. So what is your real name, Mr. Majestic? I must know the name of the man I'm doing business with," he said.
"Pecksniff," he said under his breath.
"What?" he said with a chuckle.
Lloyd did not repeat. The men loosened their grip.
"Ok, Mr. Majestic. We'll honor your name change," he said. "Make sure he understands that he is no longer welcome at this casino."
The two men nodded to their boss. They roughed Lloyd up, punching him in the stomach, never a mark on the face. When Lloyd fell to the ground and was repeatedly kicked, the jump watch slid out of his pocket. It came to rest at the obese man's feet. He stepped on the clock. There was a sickening crack sound. Lloyd reached for the watch. He was thrown from the room. Lloyd stumbled toward the elevator. He held the watch to his ear. No sound. He staggered into the elevator. He pushed the button for his floor. He rubbed his fingers over the cracked face. He rolled back the hour. There was no movement. No sound. It was broken. He'd never be able to take advantage of time again. As the doors opened on the lobby, the two men in black joined him in the elevator.
"Where are you going, friend?" the taller man in the black suit said. The other man was silent again with a firmer grip.
Leah Holbrook Sackett is an adjunct lecturer in the English department at the University of Missouri - St. Louis. This is also where she earned her M.F.A. Leah's short stories explore journeys toward autonomy and the boundaries placed on the individual by society, family, and self. She has published short stories in various journals, including Connotation Press, Blacktop Passages, Halfway Down the Stairs, The Writing Disorder, Crack the Spine Literary Magazine, and more. Learn about her published fiction at LeahHolbrookSackett.com.
"Seeds of Destruction" Rob Dinsmoor
"Hotel" Tim Frank
"Who Invited Mother Nature on the All-Boys Weekend?" Dave Gregory
"The First American Explorers to Canyon de Chelly" David Hagerty
"Slacum Blood" John B. Mahaffie
"Lloyd Majestic" Leah Holbrook Sackett
"The Lagardo Inn" Scott Anderson
"Trouble-Free Driving" Stan Dryer
"The Inexplicable Journey of the Taco Bell Lobster" Robert Beveridge
"A Village Near the Border" Marc Harshman
"Being Watched" Don Noel


text:
La Quebrada de Ramón o Quebrada de Rabón o río San Ramón (según Ginés de Lillo ), es una cuenca hidrográfica ubicada en la sierra de Ramón al oriente de la ciudad de Santiago, Chile, que se destaca por su belleza escénica y por ser una fuente de biodiversidad y recursos hídricos para la ciudad. Su hidrografía incluye al estero de Ramón.

Trayecto

Esta cuenca se origina en el Valle de los Quillayes a 1250 m s. n. m. en la comuna de Las Condes, flanqueada por el cerro de Ramón por el sur, el cerro Los Rulos por el noroeste y los cerros Provincia y La Cruz por el este y termina en el piedemonte de la Sierra de Ramón, donde se convierte en el río San Ramón en la comuna de La Reina. Todo esta cuenca está en terrenos fiscales propiedad del Estado de Chile y traspasados a CORFO para su administración.

Nace en la precordillera de Los Andes (Sierra de Ramón) en el valle de los Quillayes, cuenca formada por los cerros Provincia, La Cruz y de Ramón, que es el que da su nombre al estero, esta cuenca luego se convierte en la Quebrada de Ramón, sitio de extraordinaria belleza natural. Por dicha quebrada fluye el río San Ramón recorriendo 12 kilómetros hasta llegar a la zona urbanizada de la ciudad donde es canalizado pasando a llamarse canal San Ramón recorriendo un tramo de 5 kilómetros hasta desaguar en el canal San Carlos.

Su curso fluye de oriente a poniente, nace en la comuna de Peñalolén cruzando la comuna de La Reina, donde se encuentra el parque natural Aguas de Ramón. Continua bajando por la comuna de la Reina, hasta llegar al canal San Carlos un poco más al norte de avenida Príncipe de Gales.

Alguna vez fue el límite natural entre las comunas de Las Condes y La Reina sin embargo ahora este límite se encuentra en la Avenida Francisco Bilbao.

Actualmente el estero tiene por afluentes a numerosos riachuelos en la zona de la serranía y en su cuenca, destacando el salto de Apoquindo o cascada San Ramón, y  en la zona urbanizada al canal Las Perdices que abastecen de agua de regadío a los prados y zonas semi rurales existentes al norte de la avenida Valenzuela Puelma como el Parque Padre Hurtado, luego sigue un curso paralelo a la avenida Príncipe de Gales, entre propiedades particulares, hasta llegar al canal San Carlos. Desgraciadamente en invierno, este canal se desborda produciendo graves problemas de inundación entre los vecinos de la zona.

En su curso es atravesado por 6 puentes, siendo el puente Padre Hurtado el más oriental de ellos.

Morfología

En la última glaciación la distribución de hielos era mucho más extensa que en la actualidad. Como consecuencia de ello, la zona de Chile con más alta pluviosidad, que en la actualidad se ubica al sur del río Bío Bío, en esa época se extendía hasta el río Copiapó. A lo largo de la cordillera de los Andes existían numerosos ventisqueros que daban origen a extensos pantanos cordilleranos llamados bofedales , desde los que nacían abundantes manantiales, esteros y ríos. Como consecuencia de esta situación climática, los valles de la región estaban cubiertos por frondosos bosques.Por eso existen en diverso lugares de la cordillera de extensos rodados de piedras, conocidos bajo el nombre de morrenas , que corresponden a los cauces por los que se desplazaron los ventisqueros, y los depósitos de troncos petrificados que existen en ciertos lugares del valle. Los cerros de las quebradas tienen muchas veces marcada la erosión de los glaciares.

La Quebrada de Ramón se formó hace 12.000 años con el retroceso y derretimiento de un gran glaciar existente desde el período cuaternario en la sierra de Ramón, al ir desapareciendo dicho glaciar fue socavando el terreno y creando una gran hoya ovalada de 3.626 hectáreas y una pendiente 13,5 grados en sus laderas actualmente llamada valle de los Quillayes. Esta hoya es visible desde Santiago a simple vista.

La hoya interior está configurada por una serie de quebradas dispuestas en forma radial y que drenan sectores montañosos de fuertes pendientes y constitución geológica orogénica, la que se encuentra fuertemente alterada tanto física como químicamente producto de haber sido sometida a intensos plegamientos, fallamientos e intrusiones graníticas acompañadas de manifestaciones hidrotermales locales.

Durante el invierno y la primavera se forman en el interior de la hoya numerosos afluentes que escurren por dichas quebradas convergiendo todas finalmente en el estero San Ramón. Entre estos destaca el salto de agua La Pichoga o Cascada de Apoquindo, de aproximadamente 10 metros de altura que forma una pequeña taza, donde es posible tomar baños en primavera y verano.

Historia

Desde la época anterior a la conquista se conocía la pureza del agua que traía este río ubicado en los faldeos preocordilleranos.
En el año 1578, el Cabildo de Santiago acordó construir obras para la utilización de las aguas del Estero de Rabón, éstas fueron canalizadas llegando hasta el centro de la Plaza de Armas para que fueran utilizadas por la población. Esta misma cuenca, hoy denominada De Ramón, sigue conservando sus cualidades como fuente de recursos hídricos, un bello paisaje y una importante biodiversidad que será preservada

En el año 1672, durante la colonia, se realizaron las primeras faenas de canalización para llevar agua potable a la ciudad de Santiago. En ese año se inauguró la pileta Santa Ana en la Plaza Mayor Esta canalización se hizo con tejas invertidas sobre las cuales corría el agua. A mediados del siglo XVIII se terminaría un acueducto que funcionaría hasta el siglo XIX.

En el tratado Teórico Práctico de Homeopatía escrito por Samuel Hahnemann y prologado por Benito García Fernández en 1855 se describen la limpieza y propiedades curativas del agua de Ramón "las casas que puedan proveerse del agua pura de Ramón (...) se quitan de encima una causa poderosa de enfermedad con tal que no destilen el agua, aunque no venga tan clara como la que filtra una buena destilería".

Esta pureza de agua hizo que a finales del siglo XIX se construyera una planta de agua potable para la ciudad de Santiago, que aún se encuentra en funcionamiento. Sin embargo debido a que los derechos de agua de esta quebrada eran propiedad de la municipalidad de Santiago, y la dueña de la planta era la Empresa de Obras Sanitarias, cuando se produce la privatización de esta última en la década de los años 1990, comienza un litigio judicial entre Aguas Andinas y dicha municipalidad por varios años, que sólo concluye durante la gestión de Joaquín Lavín como alcalde, quien traspasó los ancestrales derechos de agua del municipio a Aguas Andinas.

La existencia de esta planta de agua quedó registrada en la obra Jeografía descriptiva de la República de Chile: arreglada según las últimas divisiones administrativas, las más recientes esploraciones i en conformidad al censo jeneral de la República levantado el 28 de noviembre de 1895 de Enrique Espinoza:

Otras versiones (Ginés de Lillo) hablan de que en estas Quebrada vivía un indio rabón así que se llamó primeramente Quebrada del Indio rabón y después Quebrada de Rabón. La intervención del Gobernador Alonso García de Ramón buscando una fuente de agua potable para Santiago habría colaborado en la mutación del nombre.

Salto de Apoquindo

En el interior de la Quebrada en el valle de los Quillayes, existe una caída natural de agua, llamado el salto de Apoquindo, conformado una atractivo natural hermoso y bastante ignoto.

Flora y Fauna

Las condiciones de relativo aislamiento que tiene esta quebrada gracias al decreto supremo n.° 8 del 19 de enero de 1968, que prohibió tanto la tala de bosques como el pastoreo en esta zona, y fiscalizada por CONAF, la han convertido en una zona privilegiada de protección ambiental dentro de la ciudad de Santiago.

En la quebrada de Ramón es posible encontrar diversas especies arbóreas dependiendo de su altura dentro de la cuenca y cuenta con 300 de las 398 especies existentes en la flora precordillerana de Santiago, pertenecientes a 193 géneros y 71 familias.

Desde el piedemonte ubicado a 900 m s. n. m. hasta los 1.200 m s. n. m., la superficie de la cuenca se divide en 281 Ha de matorral arbustivo denso nativo, vale decir bosque de Peumo y bosquete de Boldo; desde los 1.200 m s. n. m. hasta los 1.800 m s. n. m., distribuidos en 1.445 Ha se encuentran matorral arbustivo ralo, vale decir matorral de Peumo, Litre, Quillay, Bollén, Espino y Romerillo; desde esta altura hasta los 2200 distribuidos en 86 Ha de herbáceas de altura, vale decir suculentas y cactáceas, entre éstas el quisco, el cacto rojo y la Eriosyce aurata que se encuentra en peligro de extinción; sobre los 2200 m s. n. m. se tienen 1.067 Ha de suelo desnudo y rocas. Entre los 900 y los 1600 m s. n. m., además es posible encontrar plantas como Añañuca de fuego, azulillo, palito negro y plantas de chagual además de maitén y arrayán.

Con respecto a su fauna, esta se encuentra presente durante todo el año, incluso en las cumbres de los cerros aledaños. Se pueden encontrar 60 tipos de aves, 20 reptiles y 2 anfibios; de los cuales, hay 16 especies clasificadas con "problemas de conservación. Destacan vizcachas, zorros culpeos, degús (ratón cola de pincel), cóndores, gallinas ciegas, tiuques y otros.

Yacimientos prehistóricos

En diciembre de 2006 fueron hallados a 900 m s. n. m. restos de un mastodonte que podría pertenecer a un stegomastodon o cuvieronius, dos especies comunes en la cuenca de Santiago, con una antigüedad de 15.000 a 20.000 años. Este podría haber ingresado desde Argentina.
Mientras que en agosto de 2007, fueron hallados, por Arqueólogos de la Universidad Sek, en la misma zona y estrato los restos de una Paelolama, animal antecesor de los camélidos americanos, de mayor tamaño que la llama, la alpaca, el guanaco y la vicuña.

Otros hallazgos importantes se realizaron en las riberas del Estero San Ramón, estos hallazgos arqueológicos corresponden a antiguos asentamientos humanos del período Alfarero Temprano de Chile central con una antigüedad de 1000 a 2200 años.
El Cementerio de Indios (Quebrada de Ramón) se localiza en el curso medio de esta quebrada, a unos 1000 m al sur-oriente del primer salto de agua, pasado los Faviones, sobre una meseta de altura de 1900 m s. n. m., que domina el valle del Mapocho.Se emplaza entre el arroyo que viene del norte y origina al salto de agua y el estero de Ramón que viene del oriente. En el lugar existen cuatro estructuras cuadrangulares, aisladas, bastante destruidas y con evidencia de saqueo . Están construidas en técnica de doble muro de 0,80 m con un espacio relleno de tierra interior, siguiendo el patrón arquitectónico inca-provincial. Las piedras están sin cantear, son del mismo cerro, pero se han elegido piedras de forma paralelepípedas y se ha dispuesto la cara más plana hacia el exterior. El muro posee un relleno de piedras y barro. Los muros conservan el cimiento y una sola hilada. Las estructuras se emplazaron a cinco y ocho m de distancia al oriente del término del planalto. Por otro lado, existe información documental que señala que las aguas de esta quebrada sirvieron para alimentar un canal incaico que regaba las tierras del tambo de Macul, tierras del cacique Martín.

Parque natural Aguas de Ramón

Gracias a todas las condiciones ya señaladas el día 15 de diciembre de 2006, fue inaugurado el parque natural Aguas de Ramón de 3.624 Ha en los terrenos de la quebrada de Ramón, dependientes de Corfo.

El nuevo Parque tiene por objetivos establecer un área de protección ambiental dentro de la ciudad de Santiago, promover la conservación de la naturaleza existente en la cuencay la educación ambiental a través de un Centro de Información y Educación Ambiental.

Senderos de Chile

Se trata de un circuito de senderismo de más de 1.200 kilómetros habilitados, que combina ecoturismo y turismo de naturaleza. Esta importante ruta peatonal de 7500 kilómetros que recorre todo Chile atraviesa la quebrada de Ramón a través de una pasarela colgante construida sobre el estero San Ramón por el MOP,

Véase también

 Anexo:Cuencas hidrográficas de Chile
 Anexo:Cuerpos de agua de la Región Metropolitana de Santiago
 Salto de Apoquindo
 Canal Las Perdices
 Canal San Carlos

Referencias y Notas de pie

Bibliografía

Enlaces externos

 Protege
 Revista Urbanismo
 Diario La Nación

Ramón
Ramón

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Non Small Cell Lung Cancer Treatment Options Searcy – Fіnd out about how your dосtоr dесіdеѕ whісh treatment you desire, the tуреѕ оf treatment you might hаvе, аnd therapy bу ѕtаgе.
In ѕоmе саѕеѕ, treatments such as рhоtоdуnаmіс thеrару (PDT), lаѕеr treatment, оr brасhуthеrару (іntеrnаl rаdіаtіоn) may be аltеrnаtіvеѕ to ѕurgеrу fоr ѕtаgе 0 cancers. In case уоur саnсеr іѕ truly ѕtаgе 0, thеѕе trеаtmеntѕ ѕhоuld cure уоu.
Segmentectomy оr wеdgе rеѕесtіоn is gеnеrаllу аn option only for quite ѕmаll ѕtаgе I cancers аnd fоr раtіеntѕ wіth оthеr hеаlth issues thаt make rеmоvіng thе еntіrе lobe dаngеrоuѕ. However, mоѕt surgeons consider іt іѕ bеttеr tо dо a lobectomy when the раtіеnt саn tolerate іt, as it оffеrѕ thе bеѕt opportunity for сurе.
Fоr реорlе wіth stage I NSCLC thаt has a hіghеr rіѕk of соmіng back (based on ѕіzе, place, оr additional fасtоrѕ), adjuvant сhеmоthеrару following ѕurgеrу mау lоwеr thе rіѕk that саnсеr wіll rеturn. But dосtоrѕ аrеn't constantly ѕurе how tо determine which реорlе аrе probably tо be hеlреd bу сhеmо. Nеw lab tests that lооk аt thе раttеrnѕ of сеrtаіn genes in thе саnсеr сеllѕ mау hеlр with thіѕ. Studies аrе nоw being dоnе to see іf thеѕе tеѕtѕ аrе ассurаtе.
Following ѕurgеrу, thе rеmоvеd tіѕѕuе is сhесkеd tо see if thеrе are саnсеr сеllѕ аt that the еdgеѕ оf the ѕurgеrу ѕресіmеn (called роѕіtіvе margins). Thіѕ may mean thаt ѕоmе саnсеr has bееn lеft bеhіnd, ѕо a ѕесоnd ѕurgеrу might bе dоnе tо try to make sure thаt all of thе саnсеr hаѕ bееn rеmоvеd. (Thіѕ mіght bе followed by сhеmоthеrару as wеll.) Another орtіоn mіght bе to uѕе rаdіаtіоn thеrару аftеr surgery.
For those who have severe hеаlth рrоblеmѕ which рrеvеnt уоu frоm hаvіng ѕurgеrу, уоu may get ѕtеrеоtасtіс body radiation thеrару (SBRT) оr аnоthеr tуре оf rаdіаtіоn therapy аѕ your mаіn treatment. Rаdіоfrеԛuеnсу аblаtіоn (RFA) mау bе another alternative іf thе tumor іѕ ѕmаll аnd іn the оutеr раrt оf thе lung.
Anу lуmрh nodes likely tо have саnсеr in thеm аrе also removed. The еxtеnt оf lymph node іnvоlvеmеnt аnd if оr nоt саnсеr cells are fоund аt the borders of the rеmоvеd tissues аrе іmроrtаnt fасtоrѕ when рlаnnіng the nеxt measure оf treatment.
Aftеr ѕurgеrу, thе rеmоvеd tissue іѕ сhесkеd tо ѕее іf thеrе аrе саnсеr сеllѕ аt the еdgеѕ оf thе surgery specimen (саllеd роѕіtіvе mаrgіnѕ). Thіѕ mіght imply that ѕоmе саnсеr contains bееn lеft bеhіnd, ѕо a ѕесоnd ѕurgеrу may bе dоnе tо try tо rеmоvе any remaining cancer. Thіѕ mау be fоllоwеd bу сhеmоthеrару (сhеmо). Anоthеr орtіоn is to trеаt wіth radiation, ѕоmеtіmеѕ аlоng with сhеmо.
Even if роѕіtіvе mаrgіnѕ аrе not found, сhеmо is generally rесоmmеndеd аftеr ѕurgеrу to trу tо dеѕtrоу аnу саnсеr cells thаt might have bееn left bеhіnd. As with point I саnсеrѕ, nеwеr laboratory tests now bеіng ѕtudіеd mау hеlр physicians fіnd оut whісh patients need thіѕ adjuvant trеаtmеnt аnd whісh аrе lеѕѕ lіkеlу tо bеnеfіt from іt.
Stаgе IIIB NSCLC includes ѕрrеаd into lуmрh nоdеѕ thаt аrе near thе other lung оr іn thе neck, and mау аlѕо possess grоwn іntо important ѕtruсturеѕ іn thе chest. Thеѕе саnсеrѕ саn't be rеmоvеd соmрlеtеlу bу ѕurgеrу. Aѕ with оthеr phases of lung cancer, trеаtmеnt dереndѕ оn thе patient's оvеrаll health. If уоu are іn fаіrlу gооd wellness уоu mау bе hеlреd by сhеmоthеrару (сhеmо) соmbіnеd wіth rаdіаtіоn therapy. Sоmе individuals саn еvеn bе cured wіth thіѕ trеаtmеnt. Pаtіеntѕ whо аrе nоt healthful enough fоr that this соmbіnаtіоn are usually trеаtеd with rаdіаtіоn treatment аlоnе, оr, less often, сhеmо аlоnе.
Cancer thаt іѕ lіmіtеd іn that the lungѕ аnd has only dispersed tо оnе оthеr ѕіtе (ѕuсh аѕ the brаіn) іѕ not соmmоn, but іt саn ѕоmеtіmеѕ be treated (аnd еvеn роtеntіаllу сurеd) with surgery and/or radiation thеrару tо trеаt thе area of cancer ѕрrеаd, fоllоwеd by trеаtmеnt оf thе саnсеr іn the lung. Fоr example, a ѕіnglе tumоr іn that the brаіn mау bе trеаtеd wіth ѕurgеrу оr ѕtеrеоtасtіс rаdіаtіоn, fоllоwеd bу radiation tо thе whole brаіn. Trеаtmеnt fоr the lung tumor is thеn bаѕеd оn іtѕ T аnd N ѕtаgеѕ, аnd mау іnсludе surgery, сhеmо, rаdіаtіоn, оr ѕоmе оf thеѕе at соmbіnаtіоn.
Yоur tumor сеllѕ mіght likewise be tеѕtеd to get thе PD-L1 protein. Tumоrѕ with hіghеr amounts оf PD-L1 аrе more likely tо rеѕроnd tо сеrtаіn immunotherapy medication, ѕо treatment with реmbrоlіzumаb (Kеуtrudа) might bе an орtіоn аѕ that the fіrѕt treatment.
Fоr people whо aren't аt hіgh rіѕk fоr blееdіng (thаt is, thеу perform nоt hаvе squamous сеll NSCLC and also have nоt соughеd uр blооd), thе targeted drug bеvасіzumаb (Avаѕtіn) might be gіvеn wіth сhеmо. Sоmе people wіth squamous сеll cancer mіght nevertheless be given bеvасіzumаb, аѕ lоng as thе tumor іѕ nоt nеаr lаrgе blооd vessels іn thе heart оf thе сhеѕt. If bevacizumab іѕ utilized, іt іѕ frequently соntіnuеd even аftеr сhеmо іѕ finished.


The DCS outdoor kitchen is designed to make entertaining easier. Quick access to your grilling tools, condiments and preparation surfaces, allows you to spend more time outside entertaining guests. Designed to fit perfectly under your Built-in Grill, DCS Access Doors are a simple storage solution for grilling essentials. They include a convenient condiment shelf built into the door. All your indoor kitchen ingredients, service ware, platters and tools can now be stored in your outdoor built-in kitchen. DCS access doors keep your grilling essentials out of sight and close at hand beneath your built-in grill. The DCS 36-Inch Access Door is constructed from 304-grade stainless steel, and featuring superior weld and finish, DCS access doors are built to last. The neutral stainless steel finish, refined handle profile and consistent detailing ensure DCS built-in products will install seamlessly into your counter top and cabinetry palette.


text:
INSIDER Video
How realistic CG talking animals are created for movies at the pioneering visual effects studio Weta Digital
We talked to the pioneering visual effects studio Weta Digital about why realistic talking animals are so difficult to create for movies and TV, and how Weta has tackled this challenge. Speaking to Weta VFX supervisor Eric Saindon and animation supervisor Mike Cozens, we learn about the various challenges of making digital animals speak on screen. Find out what it took to create naturalistic characters who converse with humans in organic ways — including, most recently, the fox in A24's "The Green Knight." For more from Weta Digital: https://www.youtube.com/c/WetaDigitalVFX https://www.instagram.com/weta_digital/ https://www.wetafx.co.nz/


text:
Tragedy of anorexia captured on stage
Lesley Warner
Lesley Warner reports on dramas about anorexia, one depicting its emotional impact and the other its malevolent and deceptive nature
A scene from 3 Years, 1 Week and A Lemon Drizzle, acted by Kate (left) and
Alexandra Donnachie.
Two outstanding shows about people with eating disorders featured at this year's Edinburgh Fringe Festival in August.
3 Years, 1 Week and a Lemon Drizzle is a jaunty piece energetically played by sisters Alexandra and Kate Donnachie showing the effects on both of them when Alexandra is told she has six months to live because of her severe anorexia nervosa.
Some quick-fire dialogue establishes the sisters' closeness but at times the friendly banter falters, revealing some uncomfortable emotions that still seem raw.
Alexandra, the older by three years and one week, and the taller at five foot eleven, feels that as the big sister she should be strong and sturdy, but she has lost so much weight that Kate didn't recognise her when she came home from university.
RELATED: Eating disorders resource collection
The pace slows when they become more serious during a section in which they are to ask each other questions. When it's Kate's turn to ask the questions, Alexandra refuses to do this bit. Kate complains that she has tried to understand what was going on in her sister's head, but she won't open up about what is always referred to as 'that time'.
They each read from their diaries for 2015. Kate's details her attempts to get a job in the theatre, while Alexandra's lists meals she has eaten.
Relationship with food
While Kate is speaking, Alexandra slowly takes a large bite from a chocolate bar, then puts it back and tries to reassemble and repackage the bar. Her relationship with food still seems complicated.
She regrets what she put Kate through during her illness, and for making her re-live it through this play.
Eventually, Alexandra relents and agrees to answer just one question. Kate asks, 'Do you still go to the doctor with anorexia-related issues?'
Emotional impact
'No,' says Alexandra, but sometimes they come up during consultations, such as when the practice nurse weighs her for another reason. When this happens she sings loudly so as not to hear the result – she doesn't know, and doesn't want to know, what she weighs.
The play doesn't explore the reasons for Alexandra's anorexia, or what treatment helped her to overcome it, but it powerfully portrays the emotional impact of the illness on her and her sister.
RELATED: Eating disorder services need to change, nursing experts warn
In the words of the old cliché, it's a piece that makes you laugh and makes you cry. It's good to discover that both sisters are now successful actors; Alexandra is also a writer, and Kate is a singer/songwriter.
Personification of anorexia
Eat Me covers similar ground, but approaches the subject of anorexia from a different perspective. Three characters – Libby, Kate and Jonathan – are introduced by an unnamed speaker, who says they were all very close to her for some years.
Played by Suzanna Walters, who also wrote the play, the narrator is the personification of anorexia, always there to incite her protegees to refuse that slice of pizza, drink lots of diet cola, keep exercising and ignore people who urge them to eat more.
Anorexia brings a sense of security through her seductive and comforting approach, reassuring them that she'll keep them safe, and encouraging their complete dependence on her.
The irrational voice in their heads
Each character undergoes some form of hospital treatment, including being detained under the Mental Health Act and fed through a nasogastric tube, as they battle to wrest control of their lives from the ever-present anorexia, the irrational voice in their heads.
RELATED: Recognition and management of eating disorders in children and young people
Finally, all three characters begin to improve, they find peer-support helpful, and they vow not to listen to anorexia any more, recognising that it is truly malevolent and deceptive.
Suzanna Walters wrote the play from her own experience of anorexia, and everything portrayed in it has happened to her or someone she knows. It is designed to help people understand the condition, and she is collaborating with Sussex Partnership NHS Foundation Trust in their Everybody Campaign at an event for professionals working with young people on 10 October.
Lesley Warner is a freelance writer
The Everybody Campaign
This article is for subscribers only
I have a personal subscription
I don't have a subscription
Read this journal via your Institutional access
Development of a behavioural assessment tool for use in forensic mental health services
This article presents the Forensic Functional Assessment Measure (FFAM): a tool to assess...
The highs and lows of being a patient with an eating disorder in emergency care
Service user James Downs on how compassionate nurses made him feel worthy of being cared for
Unplanned hospital readmissions of older people with learning disabilities
Hospital readmissions among older people with LDs compared with the general population
And the winner is... Meet the RCN Nurse of the Year and all our award category winners
Taurai Matare receives top accolade at the RCNi Nurse Awards for her outstanding leadership
Watch our animated guide to revalidation
Our short film explains the revalidation process
NHS must persuade nurses to return to practice – and get better at keeping staff too
Strategies to lure lapsed registrants back need to be matched by changes in the workplace


With the last matchups of the Sweet Sixteen round finishing up this Friday, college basketball betting fans are ready to wager on the Elite 8 round of matchups. One of the first contests March Madness betting fans will be able to wager on is this Saturday's Purdue vs. Virginia Basketball contest. The Cavs are fighting to make their first Final Four appearance since 1984. Similarly, the Boilermakers are looking to put an end to their Elite Eight drought that stretches all the way back to 1980. So which team has the edge this Saturday? Let's check on the March Madness betting odds to find out.
The stage is set for tomorrow.
The Boilermakers are coming off a narrow 99-94 win over Tennessee and is eager to get a crack at Virginia. All in all, Purdue enters this contest with a slim advantage on offense, seeing as how they're scoring 76.7 per game while Virginia is putting up 71.0 per matchup. However, Virginia walks away with the defensive advantage here since they're only giving up 54.8 per matchup. Comparatively the Cavs are giving up a slim 54.8 giving them one of the best defenses in the nation. In fact, the Cavs give up fewer points than any other team in the nation.
So will Purdue be able to put some points on the board tonight? That will ultimately be determined by how well they take their shots from beyond the arc. At the present time most of Purdue's points come from beyond the three so they'll need to be on point tonight. After all, Virginia also likes to get most of their points from the three.
Players to Watch: Carsen Edwards (23.8 ppg, 3.7 rpg, 3.0 apg), Ryan Cline (12.1 ppg, 2.9 rpg, 3.4 apg), and Matt Haarms (9.5 ppg, 5.5 rpg, 1.1 apg).
There's no question that the Cavs bring a ton of momentum into this Elite 8 matchup after winning the last 19 matchups in a row. Clearly the college basketball betting odds think this should impact this Saturday's matchup, seeing as how Virginia is a decisive favorite here. But to get the job done here, Virginia will have to turn to their rebounding. This is because both teams have a proclivity to shoot from outside so whoever is able to rebound will have more opportunities to make those missed shots. If that's the case then Purdue get the edge as they're snagging 37.4 rebounds per game while Virginia is draining 34.8.
Players to Watch: De'Andre Hunter (15.1 ppg, 5.0 rpg, 2.0 apg), Kyle Guy (14.9 ppg, 4.4 rpg, 2.1 apg), and Ty Jerome (13.0 ppg, 4.0 rpg, 5.3 apg).
So which side should legal betting fans take in this Purdue vs. Virginia basketball matchup? All things considered, Purdue is looking like a great pick here. Sign up today to make your online betting prediction!


Thanks to its onboard SS7 stack the Tsig Signaling/SIGTRAN Gateway can operate without the need for any costly external servers.
The Tsig family of Signaling/SIGTRAN Gateways can scale from 1x SS7 link to 64x SS7 signaling links in a single unit. Furthermore, each unit can be remotly upgraded to its full capacity without manual intervention on the board.


Stefan grew up as a dual citizen in Zurich, Switzerland. He came back to the US for college and moved to New York City in 1991. He has lived in Brooklyn since 2007, where he works as a graphic designer and pinhole photographer. He is working on a book about Walt Whitman's poem Crossing Brooklyn Ferry.
In which I occasionally post my own projects and client work, but more often than not ruminate on color, art, design, and photography, particularly as they involve the Swiss.
Color Stories: Did Portugal Win Euro 2016 Because Their Uniforms Were Red?
Color Stories: What Was I Scared Of?


text:
Boyfriend è un singolo del gruppo musicale statunitense Big Time Rush, pubblicato l'11 ottobre 2010 come secondo estratto dal primo album in studio B.T.R..

Tracce
 Download digitale
Boyfriend - 3:35

Note

Collegamenti esterni

Brani musicali di Snoop Dogg


Sources? Last I heard, the $300 is the Wi-Fi only version and the $350 is the 3G version. I have not heard of a $250 version.
Uhh… what? The wi-fi version is $250 at pretty much any US retailer afaik.
okay, that's the first I've heard of 3 different tiers though. So there's the Wi-Fi only, and then there are two different 3G packages?
Yeah, (at GameStop, at least) there's the wi-fi version (comes with nothing but the system) for $250, and a 3G/wi-fi version (comes with a 8GB mem card, and some other little things) for $300, and a "bundle" (3G/wi-fi) you can get a week early (15th) for $350, and it comes with a 4GB mem card and a few other things.
I still can't get a clear answer on what exactly the memory card is needed for. Anyone know?
So there's a video of the unboxing of the 1st Edition Vita. I so wish I didn't have to cancel my pre-order.
The same exact thing has happened to me! I wasnt 100% sold on it yet, and then I started pitching it to my wife. Now my heart is beating with excitement. I can't wait for mine. I'm interested to see how the touch pad on the back will come into play.
Guy in my workplace has one. And I will tell you, that screen, the size of it, will quickly spoil anyone. It makes all the difference. He got the 1st edition package deal.
Marvel vs Capcom looks great on it.
Right now, I have uncharted, hot shots golf, And mod nation racers for my vita. I love it. I can't wait for Madden and silent hill to come out.
I'm picking up Madden 13 tomorrow.
I bought one for myself for my birthday this past Saturday. Really digging it so far.
I just cant figure out playstation near.


is there any way we can download gurbani from this website?
where i can find almost everything i want to listen. i would really appriciate that.
thanks to admin. they are really doing great job.
There is a download link below each shabad.
2. Scroll below the music player. You will see each track listed.
3. Click on the "Download" button below each track that you want.
4. You will see a "Download Link" button appear, right click and "Save Target As" or "Save Link As" to your computer.
can i download the complete album at once ?


text:
Gujarat: No Bail for...
Gujarat: No Bail for Two Doctors Arrested In A Case Of Bribery
By Sanchari Chattopadhyay Published On 2020-11-26T09:15:38+05:30 | Updated On 26 Nov 2020 3:45 AM GMT
Ahmedabad: Following the arrest of 2 Resident Medical Officers (RMO) attached to Sola Civil Hospital in Ahemdabad, now a special anti-corruption court on Tuesday has refused to grant bail to one of the RMO's who has been involved in the case.
Two doctors of the facility were previously placed under arrest by the Anti Corruption Bureau under the charges of corruption and bribery. A few days ago the court has also refused to grant bail to the other doctor who was involved in the whole case.
Both the doctors were serving as medical officers who have been responsible for looking after the hospital's administration. ACB brought down the two doctors acting on a complaint where it was alleged that the two medical practitioners demanded a bribe of Rs 16 lakh in order to sanction the canteen bill and extend catering contracts.
Also Read:2 doctors arrested for allegedly taking Rs 8 lakh bribe for clearing food bill of COVID-19 patients
Previously Medical Dialogues team reported that the complainant informed that the bill amounted to as much as Rs 1.8 crores as his brother served food to COVID-19 patients and staff of the hospital as well for the past four months. The complainant had informed the officials that they had already been compelled to provide rupees 10 lakhs to both the officials in the past. The doctors again demanded Rs 8 lakhs, under such circumstances, they approached ACB authorities.
The ACB officials had allowed the complainant to approach the doctors as he was supposed to pay the remaining amount in the RMO's office so that they can be caught in action. The complainant alleged that initially, the accused demanded a 30% cut to clear the bill. But later they suggested that he should pay rupees 16 lakhs as commissions.
The two accused doctors were caught in action and were booked under sections 7, 12, 13(1) and 13(2) under the Prevention of Corruption (Amendment) act.
They were presented before a special additional sessions judge in Mirzapur court and the accused were given a five-day remand. Now, according to a recent media report in Times of India, the accused doctors separately applied for bail in a special anti-corruption court. However, the court refused to grant bail to the doctors.
Gujarat anti corruption bureau doctors arrested bribary corruption charges bail refused medical officers
Source : with inputs
Sanchari Chattopadhyay
Sanchari Chattopadhyay has pursued her M.A in English and Culture Studies from the University of Burdwan, West Bengal. She likes observing cultural specificities and exploring new places.


text:
Leroy A. Lewis Papers
The collection contains letters sent to Lewis' wife, Alma after she had informed the families of all of the soldiers under her husband's command that their sons had arrived safely in Italy (1945); photocopies of correspondence sent to Alma Lewis from the "next of kin" for men who had been members of the 710th Ordinance Company (1945), photocopies of correspondence from Roy Lewis to "Pick" concerning the history of the 710th Ordinance Company (1998), photocopy of Lewis account of his wartime experiences (1999).
Lewis, Leroy A., 1911-1992 (Person)
Leroy Alan Lewis was born on December 15, 1911 in New Westminster, B. C., Canada, but moved with his family to Hotchkiss, Colo. in 1912. He was married to Alma Reddick (1913-2010) and had attended the University of Southern Colorado and the University of Alaska before being called to active duty as a Lieutenant in the Army in 1937. Lewis began training with the 10th Mountain Division at Camp Hale, Colo. in 1943, where he was given command of the 123rd Ordinance Company and later commanded the 710th Ordinance Company. He also served at Camp Swift, Tex. and during combat operations in Italy. Lewis recieved the Bronze Star Medal for his actions In the Apennine Mountains in February and March 1945. He continued to served in the Army until his retirement as a Lieutenant Colonel in 1969. Lewis died on January 29, 2010.
1 oversize box
Gift, Leroy Lewis, 1994. Gift, J. Kroy Ostergaard, 1994.
Collection contains former collection: C MSS -M2148.
Armed forces -- Officers -- Correspondence Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
Camp Hale(Colo.) Subject Source: Lcnaf
Camp Swift (Tex.) Subject Source: Lcnaf
Letters (correspondence). Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
Lewis, Leroy A., 1911-1992 -- Archives.
Memoirs Subject Source: Art & Architecture Thesaurus
United States -- Army -- Mountain Division, 10th Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
United States -- Army -- Mountain Ordinance Company, 710th Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
United States. Army. Mountain Ordinance Company, 710th.
World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, American Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
Finding Aid prepared from MARC data.
[Identification of item], Leroy A. Lewis papers, TMD166, Western History Collection, The Denver Public Library.
[Identification of item], Leroy A. Lewis papers, TMD166, Western History Collection, The Denver Public Library. https://archives.denverlibrary.org/repositories/3/resources/3933 Accessed February 01, 2023.


text:
Q: Density estimation with High dimensional Data I am a newbie learning about Kernel density estimations
How density can be estimated for data with the number of samples equal to the number of features. Is it really useful to do density estimation for high dimensional data without reducing dimensions?
My intuition is if we have such data and if we estimate distribution then large values (huge number of values) fall under the distribution.
let me know whether I'm correct or wrong

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Q: Проблема с модальными окнами Bootstrap Имеется Bootstrap 4 на сайте и модальное окно. Однако, при открытии этого модального кнопка съезжает вниз. Как это можно пофиксить? Встречается только на телефоне
UPD: такое поведение только в мобильном Хроме

A: Проблема решена путем очистки кэша другим путем, через очистку истории, а не очистку локального хранилища


War lovers in Pagosa Springs, Colorado are upset by a wreath in the shape of a peace symbol hanging on the side of a residence.
Pagosa Springs resident is resisting an order by her homeowners' association to remove a peace symbol-shaped wreath from an exterior wall of her home.
"I just wanted to put a message of peace out there," said Lisa Jensen, who hung the wreath Nov. 19. She said Wednesday she didn't intend the wreath as a statement against the Iraq war.
"I was really trying to be in favor of something – peace," Jensen said.
The letter, citing a use-restriction banning "signs, billboards or advertising structures of any kind" within the subdivision without prior approval, said the wreath had to come down by Friday, or Jensen and husband, Bill Trimarco, would face a $25-per-day fine.
Jensen said Saturday that Friday's deadline had come and gone without contact from the board of directors. She was unsure of how, if imposed, collection of any fine would be enforced, but planned to leave all of her Christmas decorations, including the wreath, up until after Christmas.
Homeowners' Association President Bob Kearns said Wednesday that the board had required another resident to remove peace symbols a week before, and that property owner complied.
Kearns declined to describe the complaints he had received about Jensen's wreath but expressed his own opinion.
The 1972 edition of Symbol Sourcebook: An Authoritative Guide to International Graphic Symbols, a major reference work by Henry Dreyfuss, admits to uncertainty about the source of the "crow's foot" design.
Dreyfuss said the symbol, designed by a British commercial artist, most likely represents the convergence of the semaphore symbols for the letter and D and the circle symbol, for total nuclear disarmament. Others claim the symbol represents an upside-down cross with broken arms and is therefore anti-Christian or Satanic.
Jensen said she put up the wreath to honor the Biblical call for peace and goodwill toward men.
Kearns denied any personal vitriol. He said Jensen and Trimarco were first notified of the decision in a letter attached to an e-mail stating the board's "courtesy and respect (for) the both of you." He said the board has not fined anyone in the three years he has served as president and that the board would place itself in legal jeopardy if it treated Jensen's case differently from the other peace symbol offense.
Kearns said those he contacted for legal advice had "laughed at" the idea of allowing the display of a peace symbol.
On Wednesday, every member of the subdivision's five-person Architectural Control Committee was asked to resign when they collectively opposed the decision by the board of directors to fine Jensen and Trimarco.
Changes in Colorado law in 2005 prevent homeowners' associations from prohibiting a number of actions, including display of the American flag, display of a service flag and display of a political sign meant to influence an election.
However, the law does not keep these associations from prohibiting other types of displays. The sign restrictions quoted to Jensen were in force during her presidency.
Jensen said she may consider legal action through the American Civil Liberties Union.


It's no secret that achieving sales and marketing alignment yields numerous benefits.
The advantages for the sales team are largely self-evident. Working seamlessly with marketing leads to higher-quality leads, more impactful content, and better overall support. This enables reps to reach prospects the right way and close more deals.
What's in it for the other side? That isn't as inherently obvious, but be assured, there are many tangible marketing benefits driven by tighter alignment with sales. A unified approach tends to make marketers more efficient, productive, and valued. And this all adds up to perhaps the most favorable outcome of all: an increased marketing budget.
New research conducted by LinkedIn and Content Marketing Institute found that 61% of content marketers that are highly aligned with sales teams expected their budgets to increase in 2018, compared to only 35% of those who lack alignment.
Stagnation and uncertainty are far more prevalent among companies lacking alignment. These findings are hardly surprising; it only makes sense that improved collaboration with sales would lead to an increased budget for marketing. There are two primary reasons for this.
Studies have found that aligned organizations can achieve 208% higher revenue than those remaining siloed. And it goes without saying that when companies are earning more money, they're likely to reinvest in the drivers of those gains.
The flip side is also true. Misalignment costs B2B companies 10% or more in annual revenue. When income drops, the negative impact is felt throughout a business, and sadly marketing is often one of the first victims when it comes to budget cuts.
When marketing and sales are operating in tandem, it leads to faster and more reliable profit growth, which is typically reflected by expansion of resources to augment the positive trend.
Not only do aligned companies tend to see higher revenues, but it becomes easier to attribute these increases to marketing activities.
Giles House, chief marketing officer for CallidusCloud, spoke to this in his interview for the eBook Driving Intelligent Customer Experiences.
That's just one example, but it's not uncommon.
"Marketing really has not been looked at through a lens of revenue generation, and that's what's changing," according to marketing exec Fergal Glynn, who adds that aligned companies can adopt KPIs such as "deals influenced" and "deals sourced" to better connect bottom-line results with marketing assets.
When the two units are on the same page, working around the same strategy and goals, there is greater clarity and agreement around metrics and attribution, removing some of the mystery from marketing's role in driving new business. The ability to trace revenue directly to the department makes increasing budget an easy call.
With this in mind, it should be an equally easy call for marketers everywhere to build bridges with sales and aim for stronger alignment. Such a setup leads to more visibility, more credit, and more budget.
To learn more about the tapping into the advantages of sales and marketing alignment, download our full report, Content Marketing: Unlocking Sales and Marketing Performance.