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Antimatter not so different after all
Rice University scientists help make first measurement of antiproton attraction
image: Scientists working at Brookhaven National Laboratory, including physicists at Rice University, have announced the first measurements of the attractive force between antiprotons. The discovery gives physicists new ways to look at the forces that bind matter and antimatter. view more
Credit: Brookhaven National Laboratory
HOUSTON - (Nov. 4, 2015) - Due to the diligence of a Rice University student and his calculations, humanity now knows a little more about the universe.
Kefeng Xin, a graduate student at Rice, is one of a handful of primary authors who revealed evidence this week that the attractive force between antiprotons is similar to that between protons -- and measured it.
Specifically, the team measured two important parameters: the scattering length and the effective range of interaction between two antiprotons. This gave scientists a fundamental new way to understand the force that holds together the nuclei in antimatter and how this compares to matter.
"This is about the subtle difference in the way matter and antimatter interact with each other," said Rice physicist Frank Geurts.
Antiprotons carry the opposite electrical charge and spin that protons do. Like all matter and antimatter, both were created at the instant of the Big Bang. Physicists are still trying to understand why they see so few antiparticles in nature even though particles and antiparticles were produced in equal amounts and annihilate each other on contact.
"It could have been that antimatter didn't have the same attractive force as matter and would have helped explain how these differences, during the initial part of the Big Bang, might have resulted in antimatter not having survived in the shape of stars and planets, as matter did," Geurts said.
"That's where this research is helpful. The interactions between two antimatter particles turn out to be quite similar to matter particles. It may not give us a solution to the bigger problem, but we most definitely removed one option," he said.
The find was reported in Nature on behalf of the more than 500 scientists, including Geurts, who work on the STAR experiment, part of the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at the U.S. Department of Energy's Brookhaven National Laboratory. Brookhaven's story on the discovery appears here.
The scattering length is a measurement of how particles deviate as they travel from source to destination; their paths are visible as three-dimensional traces captured by STAR (which is short for Solenoid Tracker at RHIC). The effective range indicates how close particles need to be for their charges to influence each other, like magnets.
Both are measured in femtometers. One femtometer is one-millionth of a nanometer; a nanometer is one-billionth of a meter.
For antiprotons measured at RHIC, the scattering length was roughly 7.41 femtometers, and the effective range was 2.14 femtometers, nearly equivalent to their proton counterparts. Measuring distances that small involves both sophisticated equipment and sophisticated calculations.
"This discovery isn't a surprise," said Xin, whose Ph.D. thesis focuses on rather exotic systems called muonic atoms. "We've been studying the interaction between nucleons (particles that make up an atom's nucleus) for decades, and we've always thought the forces between antimatter particles are the same as for matter. But this is the first time we've been able to quantify it."
Xin, a student of Geurts, applied methods developed in his thesis to the analysis. The first task was to determine which particles produced in a collision were indeed antiprotons and whether any two were in close enough proximity to influence each other. Then came correlating their momentum from creation to destruction, typically a few nanoseconds.
"All of the data we collected in 2011 is from 500 million events (collisions between two heavy gold ions)," Xin said. "Pretty much every event can contribute."
Antimatter can be created in small amounts with a collider like RHIC and analyzed. The collider accelerates the nuclei of heavy atoms to nearly the speed of light and smashes them together to produce elemental particles, antiparticles and exotic materials like quarks, muons and plasmas. All of these can be characterized by tools built at Rice and elsewhere as part of STAR.
RHIC smashed gold ions to produce hundreds of millions of particles, which can be detected by the ionization traces they leave in a gas-filled cylinder that surrounds the collision and a "time-of-flight" sensor. The instrument, the construction of which was led by Rice, tells researchers how many nanoseconds it takes particles to travel from the point of impact to sensors at the outer boundaries of the collider.
"RHIC is ideal for this kind of experiment because it allows us to dump a boatload of energy into a very small volume and have many particles come out of it," Geurts said. "The multiplicity is important. If you don't make a lot of particles, the odds of having them interact with each other is slim."
Researchers from 52 institutions that are part of the STAR collaboration are co-authors of the Nature paper. Rice co-authors include graduate students Daniel Brandenburg, Joey Butterworth and Nick Luttrell; research scientist Geary Eppley; and Pablo Yepes, a senior faculty fellow in physics and astronomy. Geurts is an associate professor of physics and astronomy.
The research is funded primarily by the Department of Energy Office of Science.
Read the paper at http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/vaop/ncurrent/full/nature15724.html
This news release can be found online at http://news.rice.edu/2015/11/04/antimatter-not-so-different-after-all/
Read the Brookhaven National Laboratory press release at https://www.bnl.gov/newsroom/news.php?a=11786
Follow Rice News and Media Relations via Twitter @RiceUNews
Related Materials:
Frank Geurts: http://report.rice.edu/sir/faculty.detail?p=7EE6540A3BE569BA4397D2410201E1D9
Rice Nuclear and Particle Physics: https://physics.rice.edu/Nuclear.aspx
Wiess School of Natural Sciences: http://naturalsciences.rice.edu
Images for download:
http://news.rice.edu/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/1026_ANTIMATTER-1-web.jpg
Scientists working at Brookhaven National Laboratory, including physicists at Rice University, have announced the first measurements of the attractive force between antiprotons. The discovery gives physicists new ways to look at the forces that bind matter and antimatter. (Credit: Brookhaven National Laboratory)
Rice University physicist Frank Geurts, left, and graduate student Kefeng Xin are part of the team that made the first measurements of the attractive force between antiprotons. Xin is a primary author of the paper that appears this week in Nature. (Credit: Jeff Fitlow/Rice University)
Located on a 300-acre forested campus in Houston, Rice University is consistently ranked among the nation's top 20 universities by U.S. News & World Report. Rice has highly respected schools of Architecture, Business, Continuing Studies, Engineering, Humanities, Music, Natural Sciences and Social Sciences and is home to the Baker Institute for Public Policy. With 3,888 undergraduates and 2,610 graduate students, Rice's undergraduate student-to-faculty ratio is 6-to-1. Its residential college system builds close-knit communities and lifelong friendships, just one reason why Rice is ranked No. 1 for best quality of life and for lots of race/class interaction by the Princeton Review. Rice is also rated as a best value among private universities by Kiplinger's Personal Finance. To read "What they're saying about Rice," go to https://staff.rice.edu/uploadedFiles/Staff/Public_Affairs/WhatTheyreSayingAboutRice%282%29.pdf.
David Ruth
david@rice.edu
mikewilliams@rice.edu
US Department of Energy's Office of Science
/Applied sciences and engineering/Agriculture/Agronomy/Crop science/Crops/Rice
/Scientific community/Education/Educational facilities/Educational institutions/Universities
/Physical sciences/Physics/Particle physics/Antimatter/Antiparticles/Antiprotons
Frank Geurts and Kefeng Xin, Rice University


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US Navy Will Use Big Brother Monitoring Technology To Monitor All Motion In The USA
We may be a global company, however small teams and an agile method mean you may make a huge impact, fast. Chris Barr, director of arts and technology innovation at Knight Foundation said that quite a lot of arts institutions have begun to current art expertise and engagement projects with immersive technology. The definition of technology is science or information put into practical use to resolve issues or invent helpful tools.
Also in November 2012, the iJOIN EU venture was launched, focusing on " small cell " technology, which is of key importance for taking advantage of limited and strategic sources, such because the radio wave spectrum In response to Günther Oettinger , the European Commissioner for Digital Financial system and Society (2014-2019), "an modern utilization of spectrum" is among the key factors at the coronary heart of 5G success.
Moreover, technology is the applying of math, science, and the arts for the advantage of life as it's recognized. An instance of technology is the Internet which has made up-to-date info obtainable to anybody with entry in a matter of moments and offers actual time details about events all over the world.
Units, apps, robots, and everything else that makes technology essential to your modern life. The paper described the technology as immature and insufficiently tested," the one that allows the movement and entry of vastly greater quantities of knowledge, and thus broadens attack surfaces." Simultaneously, community safety firms like Fortinet, one hundred twenty Arbor Networks, 121 A10 Networks, 122 and Voxility 123 suggested on personalized and blended safety deployments in opposition to massive DDoS attacks foreseen after 5G deployment.
5 with Rocket Lab and Millennium Space Methods for Dragracer, a mission to exhibit technology to de-orbit satellites at the conclusion of their missions. Kforce connects savvy Technology professionals with wonderful corporations within the areas of Application Growth, Enterprise Information Management, Challenge Administration, Enterprise Evaluation, Engineering, Infrastructure and more.
All the different and usable technologies developed by a tradition or folks. It means different particular options (tour players would possibly want less intense distance technologies, for example), but some very comparable governing ideas, stated Marni Ines, director of Titleist irons growth.
In 1937, the American sociologist Read Bain wrote that "technology consists of all instruments, machines, utensils, weapons, instruments, housing, clothing, speaking and transporting gadgets and the skills by which we produce and use them." 6 Bain's definition stays frequent amongst students immediately, especially social scientists.
14 Additionally, technology is the appliance of math, science, and the humanities for the benefit of life as it's recognized. With the passage of time, technology has grow to be very very important to human beings and it has gotten to the point where most people go to sleep with their telephone or tablet subsequent to them.
Our method to technology across products, from AI to safety. ABI Analysis predicts there might be 1.3 million installations of RaaS by 2026 generating $34 billion in revenue Let us take a look at what robots as a service entails, the reasons for its growth and some corporations that provide RaaS options and the tasks it can support.
Techniques (e. g. machines) applying technology by taking an input , changing it according to the system's use, and then producing an consequence are referred to as technology programs or technological systems. Yet, scientific evidence fails to clearly demonstrate that technology has displaced so many staff that it has created more problems than it has solved.
This worries many people, who suppose technology has left us dumber, sadder and meaner than we have been before. I think there are encouraging developments in technology which might be allowing developed countries to 'do more with less', and growing incentives to do so.
Scientists and engineers normally favor to outline technology as applied science , rather than because the things that people make and use. This adult gorilla uses a department as a strolling persist with gauge the water's depth, an instance of technology usage by non-human primates.
Intensely curious and driven to discover, the folks of MIT value rigorous analytical thinking, ingenuity, hands-on downside solving, and large new ideas Stimulating, supportive, and playful, the MIT community turns into, for a lot of students, a second home. The best type of technology is the development and use of primary tools The prehistoric discovery of the best way to control hearth and the later Neolithic Revolution increased the obtainable sources of meals, and the invention of the wheel helped humans to journey in and management their environment.
Hudson, a scholar within the individualized research program, mixed his pursuits in sustainability and entrepreneurship to create Connexus, an organization determined to improve the health of the planet one building at a time. On Monday, September 23, we're internet hosting a dedicated Coaching Day on our excessive-performance multithreaded Information-Oriented Technology Stack (DOTS).
Technology Careers. Help Form The Future Of Data
When mixed with another term, such as "medical technology" or "area technology," it refers back to the state of the respective discipline's information and tools.
Gadgets, apps, robots, and every thing else that makes technology essential to your modern life. A global motion in opposition to human downgrading is emerging, and we would love that will help you discover your house in it. We're working to assist technologists who're standing up for our humanity, specialists in the harms being triggered and the paths to alleviating them, and advocates who're altering the principles of the sport.
Our location on the Hudson River speaks to our maritime tradition and experience, and our proximity to New York City gives a gateway to career and entrepreneurial opportunities in commerce, finance, media, artwork, vogue, analysis, technology, education and entertainment.
139 iJOIN was chosen by the European Commission as one of the pioneering 5G analysis tasks to showcase early outcomes on this technology at the Mobile World Congress 2015 (Barcelona, Spain). Due to this fact, this convention welcomes researchers, scientists, engineers, practitioners, lecturers, and college students to share and to discuss their insightful and progressive ideas on applied mathematics, science and technology.
A modern instance is the rise of communication technology, which has lessened boundaries to human interaction and because of this has helped spawn new subcultures; the rise of cyberculture has at its foundation the event of the Web and the computer 15 Not all technology enhances culture in a artistic approach; technology can even help facilitate political oppression and conflict via tools corresponding to weapons.
Durban University Of Technology
At RNIB, we imagine within the power of technology to help folks with sight loss to be impartial, entry info, grasp alternatives and to be creative. Turning into Faculty of Info and Communication Technology – ITS which is internationally recognized in 2020 in the discipline of training, research, and utility of information and communication technology (ICT), able to prepare qualified human resources, as well as can follow the acceleration of ICT growth.
One other outstanding critic of technology is Hubert Dreyfus , who has printed books comparable to On the Internet and What Computers Nonetheless Cannot Do. Cobalt Robotics presents robots to patrol buildings for a solution that the company says is sixty five {e6e661cc828d768d3fd2c07d39beb93492c2d0400d1ac7f0b2dfe80258bc72d7} cheaper than having human safety guards to protect premises.
Our approach to technology across products, from AI to security. Investments in superior technology firms to pry away knowledge and techniques. It analyses points and supplies policy suggestions that help country efforts to boost local weather technology development and switch. We convey innovation, intelligence and deep trade expertise along with main applied sciences from our ecosystem partners to help you reinvent your corporation as an clever enterprise—and innovate at scale, across your group.
Learn the way NYIT college and students draw on interdisciplinary and entrepreneurial approaches to sort out the world's greatest challenges in technology, drugs, design, management, health care, and so much extra. An instance of technology is extremely sound, MRI, CAT scans and different types of nuclear imaging, which allow medical doctors to see inside the human body utilizing a blending of medical technology, nuclear technology and computer technology.
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We may be a global company, but small groups and an agile approach imply you can also make a big effect, fast. 5 with Rocket Lab and Millennium Area Programs for Dragracer, a mission to demonstrate technology to de-orbit satellites at the conclusion of their missions. Kforce connects savvy Technology professionals with superb companies within the areas of Application Growth, Enterprise Knowledge Administration, Mission Administration, Enterprise Evaluation, Engineering, Infrastructure and extra.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


The Centre for Teaching and Learning's mission is to promote learning for all members of our community. The nexus of all of CTL's diverse activities is learning. To be successful as teachers we have to understand the knowledge frameworks of those whose learning we hope to facilitate. Whether CTL is working with new instructors to improve their teaching skills, supporting other educators to help students, or engaging directly with students, we collaborate as partners first to understand each other's knowledge framework and environment. From this vantage point we then strive to facilitate learning and improvement in the academic skills that make learning possible and ongoing.


Six mounds were recorded at the Arcola Site in the 1920s. By the 1940s, however, two of the original six had been plowed down, and today, only three remain. Mound A, a rectangular platform mound, is the largest of the remaining mounds at over 30 feet tall. Professional archaeologists conducted excavations in the southeast flank of Mound A in 2013. They discovered evidence of at least one building in the form of wall trenches, post molds, and fired clay rubble from the structure walls. Pottery and other artifacts from the excavation indicate that it was built by Native American people during the Mississippi Period, between AD 1200-1600. Mound A has a ramp on its eastern side that faces across a plaza towards Mound C, while Mound B is located to the southeast of Mound A.
Mounds B and C have both been damaged by borrowing for road construction and now stand roughly 16 feet tall. Professional archaeologists also found evidence of buildings associated with both of these mounds. Though no longer visible, Mound D was located about 130 feet east of Mound C. Two additional mounds were once located roughly 150 feet from Mound A, one to the north and the other to the south. While all of the remaining mounds were constructed during the Mississippi Period, pottery and other artifacts from the area between Mounds A and B indicate that Native American people were living at Arcola as early as AD 900. In recognition of its outstanding cultural and historical significance, Arcola was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.


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Der NÖN-Leopold, benannt nach dem Landespatron Niederösterreichs, dem heiligen Leopold, ist ein Preis, der seit dem Jahr 2000 von den Niederösterreichischen Nachrichten verliehen wird. Vergeben wird er an herausragende Persönlichkeiten, Institutionen und Projekte aus Niederösterreich. Nominiert werden Persönlichkeiten von den jeweiligen Ressortleitern von Wirtschaft, Kultur und Sport einer Jury mit einer kurzen Beschreibung vorgeschlagen. Die Jury setzt sich aus 15 bis 25 Personen aus dem jeweiligen Gebiet zusammen. In der Kategorie Unsere Zukunft werden die Nominierungen von Projekten durch Einreichungen von Schulen ermittelt, wobei das beste Projekt durch die Chefredaktion ausgewählt wird und der Landeshauptmann bzw. die Landeshauptfrau Pate ist. Seit dem Jahr 2007 gibt es zu den ursprünglichen Kategorien zusätzlich die Kategorie Engagement. Einige Male gab es auch einen Ehren-Leopold. Seit 2019 gibt es die Kategorie Wissenschaft.

Design der Bronze-Statue
Die bronzene Statue stammt vom 2012 verstorbenen Kremser Bildhauer Hans Freilinger. Drei Tage arbeitete der Bildhauer im Schnitt an einer einzelnen Leopold-Statue, eine abstrakte Figur mit angedeutetem Kopf und Heiligenschein. Sie ist 28 cm groß.

Preiskategorien und Preisträger

Einzelnachweise

Österreichische Auszeichnung
Erstverleihung 2000

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Mid Cheshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust has this morning announced the appointment of James Sumner as its new Chief Executive.
James has more than 20 years of experience in the NHS and is currently Chief Accountable Officer at Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust.
Dennis Dunn MBE, Chairman of Mid Cheshire Hospitals, said: "Following an extensive national search, I am delighted that James Sumner will be our new Chief Executive Officer. James brings with him an impressive track record of organisational success across key Trusts and systems in the NHS and will undoubtedly inspire us to continue to be the best that we can be for our patients.
James joined the NHS in 1999, initially working in Primary Care before moving on to several regional quality improvement roles. He moved into the acute sector in 2005 and has held a number of operational and strategic roles since, including Deputy Chief Executive at Stockport NHS Foundation Trust.
In 2016 James became Chief Officer of Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, part of an emerging large group of NHS organisations. James is currently accountable for Salford Royal Hospital and an integrated care organisation that brings together health and social care across Salford.
Speaking about the appointment, James said: "I am delighted to be joining MCHFT as Chief Executive, an organisation with great ambition and values with an exciting future.
James is set to take up his new post in July. In the meantime, Medical Director and Deputy Chief Executive Paul Dodds is the Trust's Interim Chief Executive.


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Dexter Lawrence Baker Mayfield Myles Garrett Hue Jackson Odell Beckham Jr. Sports NFL Draft Sports transactions Sports business College football Football College sports NFL football Professional football
Cleveland Browns Pittsburgh Steelers
Browns don't make trade, sit out first round of NFL draft
By TOM WITHERS - Apr. 26, 2019 12:42 AM EDT
NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell announces that the Tennessee Titans selected Mississippi State's Jeffery Simmons during the first round at the NFL football draft, Thursday, April 25, 2019, in Nashville, Tenn. (AP Photo/Mark Humphrey)
BEREA, Ohio (AP) — John Dorsey only traded text messages during the first round of this year's NFL draft.
Cleveland's wheeling-dealing general manager, who has overturned his roster with numerous transactions over the past year, was unable to pull off a deal to get into the first round Thursday night and will start the second day still holding onto his second round pick.
It's not that he didn't try.
Meeting with reporters following a long night of working the phones, Dorsey said there were three players he was willing to move up and get, but the asking price to complete the deal was beyond his comfort zone.
"I thought the compensation was too rich to move that far," Dorsey said. "I think we're in a position now, maybe you exercise a degree of patience in this and just see. We'll start working tomorrow, and we're always going to work at this thing to see if we can get up there, but the compensation package was just too much for us as an organization."
And the three players he was after?
"They're all gone," he said.
Dorsey's decision not to package the No. 49 overall pick with any of his other seven selections for a higher spot was somewhat surprising, given his track record.
He's made 17 trades — including a recent blockbuster for wide receiver Odell Beckham Jr. — since taking over the Browns in December 2017, bucking their laughingstock status and making them one of the league's most intriguing squads.
Dorsey was willing to trade up for the right player, but only for the right price. However, he stayed on the sideline while six other teams moved up in the first round. One of them was the rival Pittsburgh Steelers, who jumped from No. 20 to 10 and took Michigan linebacker Devin Bush.
The Steelers sent the 20th pick, No. 52 and a third-rounder to Denver to climb.
Dorsey said he couldn't find the right bargain for the Browns without sacrifice.
"It takes two and every time we were trying, they'd kind of say, 'Well, you need to kick in a little bit more,' and I wasn't willing to do that." Dorsey said.
In his six previous drafts as a GM in Cleveland and Kansas City, Dorsey made 18 trades involving picks. So far, he's only been an interested spectator but that will soon change.
Dorsey indicated he'll be just as aggressive during Friday's second and third rounds.
"You explore those options and then you see if you can get up there at the right price or you stay patient or you even kick back," he said. "Now we can really get into the exercise of moving up and moving back, and we will actively be working the phones all day, all evening tomorrow."
The Browns will likely explore the market for a cornerback as only one has been taken and there several top-rated players available, including Washington's Byron Murphy, LSU's Greedy Williams, Temple's Rock Ya-Sin, Notre Dame's Julian Love and Michigan State's Justin Layne, who is from Cleveland.
This was the first time since 2008 — and eighth overall — that the Browns didn't have a first-round selection.
The outsider's role is a new one in Cleveland, where fans have grown accustomed to early picks, and so many bad ones.
After selecting Myles Garrett and Baker Mayfield with the No. 1 overall picks in each of the past two drafts, the prize — or punishment — for going 1-31 in two seasons under former coach Hue Jackson, the Browns came in as one of four teams without a first-round pick.
They willingly gave it up when Dorsey stunned the league last month by trading the No. 17 pick to the New York Giants as part of the deal for Beckham, whose arrival has sparked wild expectations in Cleveland. The Giants used that selection on Clemson defensive tackle Dexter Lawrence.
And while he's not pulled off a deal yet in this draft, Dorsey is plenty proud of his most recent one.
"I'm very happy to have Odell Beckham as the 17th pick in the 2019 draft," he said, smiling.
More AP Sports: https://apnews.com/NFL and https://twitter.com/AP_NFL


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QatarUkraineUSABalkansSyriaSelect regions
QatarSelect region
Qatar to host indirect Iran-US talks on reviving 2015 nuclear deal
Retired U.S. Marine Corps Gen. John Allen, president of the Brookings Institution, has resigned amid a federal investigation into whether he illegally lobbied on behalf of the wealthy Persian Gulf nation of Qatar
US special envoy Thomas West tweeted he met with Abdullah Abdullah & discussed "need for political process, human rights abuses, women's essential role, humanitarian situation & terrorism threats." "Look forward to continuing dialogue with other Afghan leaders and thinkers
Khamenei: The solidity and stability of Iran-Qatar relations benefit both countries. Current economic relations should increase greatly. In political matters, there's ground for more exchange of ideas too. We hope that this trip will mark a new beginning for expanding cooperation
Khamenei: Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, the Emir of Qatar, and his entourage met with Imam Khamenei, the Leader of the Islamic Revolution
The Palestinian minister for civilian affairs @HusseinSheikhpl confirms that the PA rejected an Israeli proposal for a joint investigation regarding the death of Shirin Abu Akleh and says the Palestinians will conduct their own investigation and update Qatar and U.S
Acting Taliban Foreign Minister Amir Khan Mottaqi met with British Chargé d'Affaires Hugo Shorter in Doha. The Taliban's foreign ministry claimed that Shorter had said in the meeting that Britain did not support the armed opposition to the Taliban
"We can confirm that Safiullah Rauf and Anees Khalil, a U.S. citizen and a lawful permanent resident, respectively, have been released after being unjustly detained in Afghanistan," @StateDeptSpox says. "They are now in Qatar before traveling home
Qatari Armed Forces signed a co-operation agreement in the defence and technical support fields for the Amiri Air Forces with Canada's CAE Incorporated, during the Doha International Maritime Defence Exhibition and Conference Dimdex2022
Blinken: Doha and Washington worked together to confront regional challenges, such as combating ISIS and improving the lives of Palestinians
Qatar FM had a phone talk with Iran FM discussing bilateral & regional issues as well as ViennaTalks. Iran FM criticized the US for raising new issues in Vienna talks & stressed that Iran is seriously working to reach a good, strong & durable agreement
Qatar officially designated by White House as a "major non-NATO ally"
Suhail Shaheen appointed head of Taliban's political office in Qatar
PM Masrour Barzani is beginning his visit to Qatar, where he will meet Emir Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani and other senior officials, the PM's office said
Emir of Qatar: Had fruitful discussions with President Biden @POTUS in which we exchanged views on regional and international developments. The strategic partnership between our countries is bringing peace and stability to our region
During a phone call with Abdullah bin Zayed: The Minister of Foreign Affairs of Qatar strongly condemns and denounces the Houthi terrorist attack on civilian facilities in the UAE
Khartoum, Khartoum
Sudan has revoked the license of Al Jazeera Mubasher, part of the Qatar-based network, accusing it of "unprofessional" television coverage of anti-coup protests, the channel said on Sunday.
Head of the Military Council of Chad to Al Jazeera: The upcoming dialogue in Qatar with the armed movements will allow peace to be reached
Head of the Military Council in Chad to Al Jazeera: The upcoming dialogue in Qatar will allow negotiations with the armed movements
Iran's foreign minister met with Hamas' Ismail Haniyeh in Qatar today
Qatar condemns the Houthi militia's detention of the "Rawabi" ship and demands its release
GAS MARKET: The U.S. overtook Qatar and Australia in December, ***becoming for the first time ever the world's largest LNG exporter***.
Nairobi, Nairobi County
Kenyan forces could be deployed to Qatar for World Cup security - Minister
Qatari Foreign Minister: Russia, China and the countries of the region have legitimate concerns about any tension that may occur in Afghanistan
Tripoli, Tripoli District
Footage of a Qatari military cargo plane that landed on Tuesday afternoon at Mitiga base in Tripoli. The aircraft model C17 and code A7-MAO came from Al-Udeid Air Base near Doha; the tracking devices were closed as soon as it entered Libyan airspace
https://t.co/zoeaEY3mYx
Bakhatar News Agency quoted Zabihullah Mujahid that talks between US and Taliban will start, next week in Qatar
Qatar foreign minister calls for halt to Arab normalization with Syria's Assad after UAE visit
Qatari Foreign Minister: We are not currently considering normalization with the Assad government, and we believe that it must be held accountable for its crimes
The United States and Qatar will sign an arrangement on Friday morning for Qatar to represent the diplomatic interests of the United States in Afghanistan, aka act as the "protecting power" for the United States, a senior U.S. official tells.
Qatari Foreign Ministry: The attempt to assassinate Al-Kazemi is a terrorist act, and those involved must be prosecuted
Earlier dates(since 2018 for Qatar)
3 August 2022Doha, Doha Qatar to host indirect Iran-US talks on reviving 2015 nuclear dealWashington, District of Columbia Retired U.S. Marine Corps Gen. John Allen, president of the Brookings Institution, has resigned amid a federal investigation into whether he illegally lobbied on behalf of the wealthy Persian Gulf nation of QatarDoha, Doha US special envoy Thomas West tweeted he met with Abdullah Abdullah & discussed "need for political process, human rights abuses, women's essential role, humanitarian situation & terrorism threats." "Look forward to continuing dialogue with other Afghan leaders and thinkersKhamenei: The solidity and stability of Iran-Qatar relations benefit both countries. Current economic relations should increase greatly. In political matters, there's ground for more exchange of ideas too. We hope that this trip will mark a new beginning for expanding cooperationKhamenei: Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, the Emir of Qatar, and his entourage met with Imam Khamenei, the Leader of the Islamic RevolutionJerusalem, Jerusalem District The Palestinian minister for civilian affairs @HusseinSheikhpl confirms that the PA rejected an Israeli proposal for a joint investigation regarding the death of Shirin Abu Akleh and says the Palestinians will conduct their own investigation and update Qatar and U.SDoha, Doha Acting Taliban Foreign Minister Amir Khan Mottaqi met with British Chargé d'Affaires Hugo Shorter in Doha. The Taliban's foreign ministry claimed that Shorter had said in the meeting that Britain did not support the armed opposition to the TalibanWashington, District of Columbia "We can confirm that Safiullah Rauf and Anees Khalil, a U.S. citizen and a lawful permanent resident, respectively, have been released after being unjustly detained in Afghanistan," @StateDeptSpox says. "They are now in Qatar before traveling homeDoha, Doha Qatari Armed Forces signed a co-operation agreement in the defence and technical support fields for the Amiri Air Forces with Canada's CAE Incorporated, during the Doha International Maritime Defence Exhibition and Conference Dimdex2022Washington, District of Columbia Blinken: Doha and Washington worked together to confront regional challenges, such as combating ISIS and improving the lives of PalestiniansDoha, Doha Qatar FM had a phone talk with Iran FM discussing bilateral & regional issues as well as ViennaTalks. Iran FM criticized the US for raising new issues in Vienna talks & stressed that Iran is seriously working to reach a good, strong & durable agreementWashington, District of Columbia Qatar officially designated by White House as a "major non-NATO ally"Doha, Doha Suhail Shaheen appointed head of Taliban's political office in QatarDoha, Doha PM Masrour Barzani is beginning his visit to Qatar, where he will meet Emir Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani and other senior officials, the PM's office saidDoha, Doha Emir of Qatar: Had fruitful discussions with President Biden @POTUS in which we exchanged views on regional and international developments. The strategic partnership between our countries is bringing peace and stability to our regionDoha, Doha During a phone call with Abdullah bin Zayed: The Minister of Foreign Affairs of Qatar strongly condemns and denounces the Houthi terrorist attack on civilian facilities in the UAEKhartoum, Khartoum Sudan has revoked the license of Al Jazeera Mubasher, part of the Qatar-based network, accusing it of "unprofessional" television coverage of anti-coup protests, the channel said on Sunday.Doha, Doha Head of the Military Council of Chad to Al Jazeera: The upcoming dialogue in Qatar with the armed movements will allow peace to be reachedDoha, Doha Head of the Military Council in Chad to Al Jazeera: The upcoming dialogue in Qatar will allow negotiations with the armed movementsDoha, Doha Iran's foreign minister met with Hamas' Ismail Haniyeh in Qatar todayDoha, Doha Qatar condemns the Houthi militia's detention of the "Rawabi" ship and demands its releaseUnited States GAS MARKET: The U.S. overtook Qatar and Australia in December, ***becoming for the first time ever the world's largest LNG exporter***. Nairobi, Nairobi County Kenyan forces could be deployed to Qatar for World Cup security - MinisterDoha, Doha Qatari Foreign Minister: Russia, China and the countries of the region have legitimate concerns about any tension that may occur in AfghanistanTripoli, Tripoli District Footage of a Qatari military cargo plane that landed on Tuesday afternoon at Mitiga base in Tripoli. The aircraft model C17 and code A7-MAO came from Al-Udeid Air Base near Doha; the tracking devices were closed as soon as it entered Libyan airspaceDoha, Doha Bakhatar News Agency quoted Zabihullah Mujahid that talks between US and Taliban will start, next week in QatarDoha Qatar foreign minister calls for halt to Arab normalization with Syria's Assad after UAE visitDoha Qatari Foreign Minister: We are not currently considering normalization with the Assad government, and we believe that it must be held accountable for its crimesWashington, District of Columbia The United States and Qatar will sign an arrangement on Friday morning for Qatar to represent the diplomatic interests of the United States in Afghanistan, aka act as the "protecting power" for the United States, a senior U.S. official tells. Doha Qatari Foreign Ministry: The attempt to assassinate Al-Kazemi is a terrorist act, and those involved must be prosecuted
News from Qatar
USA, International coalition, NATO, Israel, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, UAE also India


Hartnett, H., Jan 1 2018, Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series. Springer Netherlands, p. 107-111 5 p. (Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series).
Hartnett, H., Jan 1 2018, Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series. Springer Netherlands, p. 375-378 4 p. (Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series).
Desch, S., Elser, J., Neuer, S., Shock, E., Zolotov, M., Hartnett, H., Anbar, A., Wadhwa, M., Young, P., Walker, S., Cadillo-Quiroz, H., Patience, J., Shim, S. & Till, C.
Collins, D. & Hartnett, H.


text:
Ohio bill would ban new large solar and wind projects for up to three years
Written By Kathiann M. Kowalski December 1, 2020
Jimmy Emerson / Flickr / Creative Commons
The Ohio Statehouse in Columbus.
The bill's sponsors voted last year to gut state clean energy standards while subsidizing nuclear and coal bailouts.
An Ohio bill introduced last month would halt most large solar or wind energy development for up to three years — an echo of previous policies that stunted the state's renewable growth for much of the last decade.
The legislation does not appear to have broad support, but it is concerning to critics nonetheless because it reflects some lawmakers' ongoing hostility to renewable energy, despite its growing economic importance.
"It's a relentless attack on the inevitability of where the energy market is today and where it's going," said Rep. Casey Weinstein, D-Hudson, who opposes the bill. "It's a bury-our-heads-in-the-sand mentality that is just so, so locked in with the status quo, while the rest of the world and country are moving on."
House Bill 786 would prevent regulators from certifying any new solar or wind facility designed to produce more than 50 megawatts of electricity, as well as smaller "economically significant" wind farms with a capacity of 5 MW or more. The ban would end after three years or further legislation from the General Assembly, whichever comes first.
In a memo seeking co-sponsors for the bill, primary sponsor Rep. Todd Smith, R-Farmersville, referred to complaints about "unregulated solar and wind farms" and claimed the bill's goal was "merely to press the pause button." He did not respond to the Energy News Network's request for comment.
"The impetus for this legislation is completely without merit," said Dan Sawmiller, director of Ohio energy policy for the Natural Resources Defense Council, noting that the bill is also "inconsistent with what is happening on the ground."
"Despite the fact that large-scale renewables have been a reality for years, now without any justification they're saying we shouldn't do this anymore," said Neil Waggoner, Ohio campaign leader for the Sierra Club's Beyond Coal program. "It's not just a bad policy. It's terrible policy."
"The sponsors of HB 786 are apparently unfamiliar with the rigorous certification process of the Ohio Power Siting Board and the mechanisms through which local residents can provide input," said Jane Harf, executive director of Green Energy Ohio. "There has been considerable testimony to the benefits that have come to many rural communities in Ohio from the presence of large-scale projects that support local infrastructure, school systems, and businesses. This bill has no merit and once again puts Ohio on a clear path backward while neighboring states are embracing the future."
The bill also has drawn ire from the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, whose members work on many energy construction projects.
"IBEW is emphatically opposed to this misguided legislation," said IBEW Fourth District Representative Steve Crum. "The solar industry is bringing thousands upon thousands of jobs to Ohio and our members see this [as] a tremendous opportunity to get work in the more rural parts of our state, where many of them are living. Bad ideas like this need to be soundly rejected by our state leaders."
An ongoing fight
Efforts by utilities and some Ohio lawmakers to slow or stop renewable energy development go back to 2012. Indeed, the "pause button" phrase in Smith's co-sponsor request echoes rhetoric from 2014. At that time, lawmakers froze further requirements under Ohio's renewable energy and energy efficiency standards for two years. Weaker versions of the standards resumed in 2017 and were then gutted by HB 6.
HB 786 co-sponsor Dick Stein, R-Norwalk, chaired the subcommittee that shepherded that bill through the House. Smith and co-sponsor Don Jones both voted for HB 6, which also provides huge subsidies for two 1950s-era coal plants and two nuclear plants owned by Energy Harbor (formerly FirstEnergy Solutions). The law is at the center of an alleged $60 million conspiracy case involving dark money and former Ohio House Speaker Larry Householder. The complaint's references to Company A suggest that most of the money came from FirstEnergy and its current and former subsidiaries.
Current House Speaker Bob Cupp has said he wants to make the repeal of HB 6 a priority. However, Waggoner said, "it's been over four months since Householder was arrested. The legislature has had a third of the year to repeal HB 6, and they still have not made this a priority."
Bills to repeal HB 6 were first introduced in late July. Despite a majority of House members being willing to vote for a complete repeal in August, repeal bills have been held up in committee since then.
In contrast, five days after HB 786 was introduced, House leadership referred it to the Commerce and Labor Committee. That Nov. 17 assignment is unusual. Normally House bills dealing with energy would be considered either by the Energy and Natural Resources Committee or the Public Utilities Committee.
Weinstein is doubtful about whether the bill will progress. "But it perfectly exemplifies how much they want to keep us in the past and prevent us from embracing the environmental benefits and the massive economic benefits of an energy transformation in Ohio," he said.
About Kathiann M. Kowalski
Kathi is the author of 25 books and more than 600 articles, and writes often on science and policy issues. In addition to her journalism career, Kathi is an alumna of Harvard Law School and has spent 15 years practicing law. She is a member of the Society of Environmental Journalists and the National Association of Science Writers. Kathi covers the state of Ohio.
More by Kathiann M.
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Campaign finance records show an uptick in activity as lawmakers challenged a critic of the utility industry's agenda.
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A green bank could unlock financing for more clean energy projects, but some question its need and prospects.
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Connecticut plan lays out options for reaching zero-carbon power by 2040
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Study: Batteries could bolster renewables in Iowa, but likely not without help
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text:
Expats love Ireland
Photo: Sam Boal/RollingNews.ie
HSBC survey finds Ireland is 27th best country for ex-patriates, while UK is 22nd, sandwiched between France and Belgium
The United Kingdom is among the top 25 countries in the world for expats to live in according to research conducted by a leading bank. The HSBC Expat Explorer Survey for 2016 ranked Britain in 22nd place – sandwiched between France and Belgium.
The study looked at a number of factors, sorting them into three main groups under the headings of 'economics', 'experience' and 'family'. Strong career progression opportunities, good integration and high tolerance levels were the main positives of the UK's assessment. However, it was let down by a perceived lack of social life, a poor attitude towards health and lack of disposable incomes.
On HSBC's 'Hints and Tips' section for Britain, one expat originally from Bulgaria commented: "It is expensive. Be realistic and have good budgeting skills."
The overall list was once again topped by Singapore and it also led the sub-tables for school quality, politics and entrepreneurship. English-speaking New Zealand and Canada were second and third, respectively, with the rest of the top ten dominated by European countries – only Bahrain broke the sequence, coming in ninth.
Of the 45 nations reviewed, Brazil was deemed to be the least appealing to expats with a general lack of quality of life proving damaging. Egypt came second-last, while Italy placed just above it, taking the unwanted title of lowest-ranked European country.
Ireland was deemed the 27th best country for expats to live in, improving on its 2015 ranking by four places. It scored particularly highly in the family category, coming fifth in terms of quality of family life and seventh for the level of closeness one experiences with their partner.
As was the case in the UK, it struggled on the 'disposable income' and 'savings' sections, while questions relating to property were also problematic. Many expats on the Irish 'Hints and Tips' section spoke of a cultural difference, acknowledging that a common language doesn't necessarily equate to a smooth transition.
One user, who moved from the UK to Ireland, wrote: "It's more expensive than you think and the cost of living is high. The paperwork can be infuriating. There can be weeks of wet weather – it's green for a reason. It's a great place to retire to and a great place to bring up children."
The weather was a common theme, though one contributor dismissed the claims of consistent rain as exaggerated and also praised Ireland for its career openings.
"[It] is full of opportunities for young people who want to get international experience. It is also easy to make friends. Also, it is not as rainy as some people might think, but you won't get a hot summer here," they said.
Tommy McKenna RIP
0 Shares 07/10/2019 in Community, News


What a year it has been for ResourceSmart Schools! We've enjoyed working with schools in the Northern, Southern and Eastern metro regions through their modules and Stars to progress through to 5Star status. This year we worked with a total of 378 schools and centres, with 80 receiving certification in a module and/or Star.
Financially, schools in the 3 regions kicked goals with a saving of $1,608,063 in 2017 as a result of some impressive environmental savings.
Congratulations to all schools for achieving these amazing results this year! We look forward to continuing our work with you in 2018 in helping you to progress further towards achieving 5Star status!


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redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Q: How to handle column separator being present in one of the columns without using any in-built library in Python? I want to read a CSV file in Python3 but cannot use any library due to some constraints. In almost every row, one or more columns contain the commas (",") and using row.split(',') is causing issues as the number of columns to get increased.
My code is:
import csv

file_name = "train_1.csv"
columns = [
    "PassengerId",
    "Survived",
    "Pclass",
    "Name",
    "Sex",
    "Age",
    "SibSp",
    "Parch",
    "Ticket",
    "Fare",
    "Cabin",
    "Embarked"
]
print("Total columns should be: {}".format(len(columns)))
with open(file_name, 'r') as reader:
    for line in reader.readlines():
        row_data = line.split(',')
        if len(row_data) != len(columns):
            print('This row does not have the required # of columns: {}'.format(
                len(row_data)))
            print(row_data)

My output(wrong) is:
['1', '0', '3', '"Braund', ' Mr. Owen Harris"', 'male', '22', '1', '0', 'A/5 21171', '7.25', '', 'S\n']

Instead, it should be:
['1', '0', '3', '"Braund, Mr. Owen Harris"', 'male', '22', '1', '0', 'A/5 21171', '7.25', '', 'S']

The extra column was due to the name being split into two instead of one and the \n in the last column.
However, my main concern is extra columns getting split. Note: the problem is solved by CSV reader but due to library constraints, I cannot really use any library.
Partial input is:
PassengerId,Survived,Pclass,Name,Sex,Age,SibSp,Parch,Ticket,Fare,Cabin,Embarked
1,0,3,"Braund, Mr. Owen Harris",male,22,1,0,A/5 21171,7.25,,S
2,1,1,"Cumings, Mrs. John Bradley (Florence Briggs Thayer)",female,38,1,0,PC 17599,71.2833,C85,C
3,1,3,"Heikkinen, Miss. Laina",female,26,0,0,STON/O2. 3101282,7.925,,S
4,1,1,"Futrelle, Mrs. Jacques Heath (Lily May Peel)",female,35,1,0,113803,53.1,C123,S

Complete data is available here.

A: The comma in Name column values breaks the name into 2 columns. Below solution fixes this, and also removes new line from Embarked column values
print("Total columns should be: {}".format(len(columns)))
with open(file_name, 'r') as reader:
    for line in reader.readlines():
        row_data = line.replace('\n', '').split(',')
        if len(row_data) != len(columns):
            row_data[3] = (row_data[3]+ ',' + row_data[4])
            del row_data[4]
            print(row_data)
        else:
            print(row_data)

A: Not being able to use any builtin modules is an odd restriction, but creating your own csv parser is easy enough.
As you noticed, you'll have to handle cases where the value contains a comma, which CSV handles by quoting the whole string.
In the full data link, there's also this row that adds another wrinkle:
889,0,3,"Johnston, Miss. Catherine Helen ""Carrie""",female,,1,2,W./C. 6607,23.45,,S

This is a value with an embedded comma, so it's quoted. However, it also has a quoted value within it, so the CSV format "escapes" those quotes by doubling them. I am assuming you need to preserve these escaped quotes.
def csv_values(text_line, delim=','):
    row = []
    embedded = False
    parts = []

    for word in text_line.split(delim):
        # Set flag marking start of quoted value
        if word.startswith('"'):
            embedded = True

        if embedded:
            # If scanning a quoted value (with embedded commas),
            # add the current portion to the accumulator
            # word = word.replace('""', r'"')
            parts.append(word)
        else:
            # Otherwise, append the value to the collection
            row.append(word)

        # Unset flag, marking end of quoted value
        if word.endswith('"'):
            embedded = False
            # Add the accumulated value
            # row.append(','.join(parts)[1:-1])
            row.append(','.join(parts))
            # Reset the accumulator
            parts = []

    return row

This implementation is my "as-is" approach, meaning that the only thing I'm doing is accumulating values that have an embedded comma. I get this result using rows 882-891:
['882', '0', '3', '"Markun, Mr. Johann"', 'male', '33', '0', '0', '349257', '7.8958', '', 'S']
['883', '0', '3', '"Dahlberg, Miss. Gerda Ulrika"', 'female', '22', '0', '0', '7552', '10.5167', '', 'S']
['884', '0', '2', '"Banfield, Mr. Frederick James"', 'male', '28', '0', '0', 'C.A./SOTON 34068', '10.5', '', 'S']
['885', '0', '3', '"Sutehall, Mr. Henry Jr"', 'male', '25', '0', '0', 'SOTON/OQ 392076', '7.05', '', 'S']
['886', '0', '3', '"Rice, Mrs. William (Margaret Norton)"', 'female', '39', '0', '5', '382652', '29.125', '', 'Q']
['887', '0', '2', '"Montvila, Rev. Juozas"', 'male', '27', '0', '0', '211536', '13', '', 'S']
['888', '1', '1', '"Graham, Miss. Margaret Edith"', 'female', '19', '0', '0', '112053', '30', 'B42', 'S']
['889', '0', '3', '"Johnston, Miss. Catherine Helen ""Carrie"""', 'female', '', '1', '2', 'W./C. 6607', '23.45', '', 'S']
['890', '1', '1', '"Behr, Mr. Karl Howell"', 'male', '26', '0', '0', '111369', '30', 'C148', 'C']
['891', '0', '3', '"Dooley, Mr. Patrick"', 'male', '32', '0', '0', '370376', '7.75', '', 'Q']

If you would prefer to not have the enclosing quote and to un-escape the embedded quotes, you can un-comment lines 14 & 24, and comment out line 25. That approach will then give this:
['882', '0', '3', 'Markun, Mr. Johann', 'male', '33', '0', '0', '349257', '7.8958', '', 'S']
['883', '0', '3', 'Dahlberg, Miss. Gerda Ulrika', 'female', '22', '0', '0', '7552', '10.5167', '', 'S']
['884', '0', '2', 'Banfield, Mr. Frederick James', 'male', '28', '0', '0', 'C.A./SOTON 34068', '10.5', '', 'S']
['885', '0', '3', 'Sutehall, Mr. Henry Jr', 'male', '25', '0', '0', 'SOTON/OQ 392076', '7.05', '', 'S']
['886', '0', '3', 'Rice, Mrs. William (Margaret Norton)', 'female', '39', '0', '5', '382652', '29.125', '', 'Q']
['887', '0', '2', 'Montvila, Rev. Juozas', 'male', '27', '0', '0', '211536', '13', '', 'S']
['888', '1', '1', 'Graham, Miss. Margaret Edith', 'female', '19', '0', '0', '112053', '30', 'B42', 'S']
['889', '0', '3', 'Johnston, Miss. Catherine Helen "Carrie"', 'female', '', '1', '2', 'W./C. 6607', '23.45', '', 'S']
['890', '1', '1', 'Behr, Mr. Karl Howell', 'male', '26', '0', '0', '111369', '30', 'C148', 'C']
['891', '0', '3', 'Dooley, Mr. Patrick', 'male', '32', '0', '0', '370376', '7.75', '', 'Q']

In any case, you can use the function like this:
with open(file_name, 'r') as in_file:
    csv_lines = in_file.splitlines()

# Separate header from rest
headers, lines = csv_lines[0], csv_lines[1:]

for line in lines:
    print(csv_values(line))

A: After observing the csv file, I found out that the name column is messed and should be handled.
file_name = "train_1.csv"
columns = [
    "PassengerId",
    "Survived",
    "Pclass",
    "Name",
    "Sex",
    "Age",
    "SibSp",
    "Parch",
    "Ticket",
    "Fare",
    "Cabin",
    "Embarked"
]
print("Total columns should be: {}".format(len(columns)))
header = False
with open(file_name, 'r') as reader:
    for line in reader.readlines():
        line = line[:-1]
        if not header:
            header = True
            continue
        line_pre_name = line.split('"', 1)[0].split(',')[:-1]
        name = [line.split('"', 2)[1]]
        line_post_name = line.split('"')[-1].split(',')[1:]
        row_data = line_pre_name + name + line_post_name
        if len(row_data) != len(columns):
            print('This row does not have the required # of columns: {}'.format(
                len(row_data)))
            print(row_data)

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Meet Snotlout! He is Hiccup's cousin and a character from How to Train Your Dragon movie. Have fun with this awesome coloring page!
Meet Ruffnut and Tuffnut! They are fraternal twins and characters from How to Train Your Dragon movie. Enjoy with this amazing coloring page!
Come have fun with this coloring sheet from the film How to Train Your Dragon. Here is Fishlegs, Hiccup's best friend. Just print it!
Another beautiful coloring page from the film How to Train Your Dragon. Here is Gronckle, the toughest and slowest of all dragons. Enjoy!
Gobber The Belch is warrior and a long-time Stoick's friend. He is also a character from How to Train Your Dragon movie. Enjoy coloring this picture!
Have fun with this amazing coloring sheet while you wait for the upcoming movie How to Train Your Dragon 2! Just print it!
While you wait for the upcoming movie How to Train Your Dragon 2, have fun coloring Astrid. She is a teen and beautiful Viking girl!


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This week we're coming to you from the the desk that I've finally managed to install and configure in my home officenook. I trust you'll appreciate the beneficial effect that this has had on this week's words. Speaking of which.
We could have an interesting discussion about what the author, Cynthia Lee, means here by ladysplain. My interpretation was something along the lines of "give you a woman's perspective on."
This is not the only use of this term. In an essay on The Monthly, Annabel Crabb defines ladysplaining quite differently: "apologising for something she did actually know." That is, Crabb is inverting the definitions of man- and ladysplaining. In her definition, where mansplaining is about confidently proclaiming, perhaps without expertise, ladysplaining is about reluctance to speak in spite of competence.
I admit that I like the parallelism of Crabbe's definition. But I find Lee's use of the term to be more, what, empowering. Every usage of mansplaining is intended to be negative. Crabbe's use of ladysplaining has negative connotations—someone presumably doesn't aspire to ladysplain in the way she defines the term. Lee's usage, on the other hand, is neutral-to-positive.
For all I know, people are throwing out the term with other definitions as well. Whether the term will persist, and if it does, what definition finally jells, remains to be seen.
Still, as you can see in the graph, and as explicitly noted in M-W, a person might also sit with legs akimbo.
Ok, fine, where did this odd term come from? An interesting theory is that it's related to a term in Old Icelandic (í keng boginn) that means "bent like a bow." However, although it's possible to squint and see a relationship, the words aren't used in Old Icelandic in a way that corresponds to the English term. Another theory is that the kim part of akimbo is related to an old French word cane, meaning "pitcher," and that standing arms akimbo means you look like a pitcher with a handle. (Well, with two handles.) Indeed, there's an expression in French—faire le pot a deux anses—meaning "to make the pot with two handles" that's used to refer to someone standing arms akimbo. Alas, there's isn't written evidence to clearly link -kim- to cane. A third theory is that akimbo comes from keen+bow in Middle English, meaning "sharp angle." But the Middle Englishers used keen to mean sharp-as-in-cutting, not sharp-as-in-angle. In short, we don't know. So keep those theories coming!


text:
Q: M1 App Build iOS Failed Flutter - AMSupportURLConnectionDelegate Location & Geolocator Packages Please help, I have just paid for some development work and gotten the app back. The Developer claims they have no problem running the app. I can not get it to run on my machine. The app was running before the developer added state management via block.
It looks like package/cocoapods/Xcode error which should be resolvable using latest versions, but nothing I can do clears these errors. Every time I get close I run again and all the errors come right back. I am in an endless troubleshooting loop without resolution. I am a beginner and can not afford to pay the developer $50hr to troubleshoot why an app won't run on my computer so I am tools down and stalled until I get this issue resolved.
I have reinstalled Cocoapods.
I have tried deleting PODS file.
I have tried using an old PODS file.
I have ensured it is the right version for M1 with the ffi arch install.
I have updated my developer certificate.
Pasted Arch 86 into Xcode settings.
Set versions to the latest for deployment.
I have even wiped my Mac out completely and reinstalled ALL environments from scratch but the errors persist.
I have done flutter clean and Flutter pub get and flutter build iOS and flutter run 1000 times in the last week.
I can not get this app to build for iOS and I am losing my mind. I have been trying to get it to run for almost 2 weeks!
Developer spent an hour with me and all they asked me to do was all the stuff I have already done by searching online for known issues.
I am out of ideas. I need help to solve this.
PLEASE HELP
Error output from Xcode build:
↳
    objc[19329]: Class AMSupportURLConnectionDelegate is implemented in both /usr/lib/libauthinstall.dylib (0x20c172c10) and
    /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/MobileDevice.framework/Versions/A/MobileDevice (0x1141502b8). One of the two will be used. Which one is undefined.
    objc[19329]: Class AMSupportURLSession is implemented in both /usr/lib/libauthinstall.dylib (0x20c172c60) and
    /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/MobileDevice.framework/Versions/A/MobileDevice (0x114150308). One of the two will be used. Which one is undefined.
    2021-07-22 22:34:26.062 xcodebuild[19329:246509] CFURLRequestSetHTTPCookieStorageAcceptPolicy_block_invoke: no longer implemented and should not be called
    ** BUILD FAILED **

Xcode's output:
↳
    /Users/tlcf/Development/flutter/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/location-4.3.0/ios/Classes/LocationPlugin.m:176:13: warning: 'UIAlertView' is deprecated:
    first deprecated in iOS 9.0 - UIAlertView is deprecated. Use UIAlertController with a preferredStyle of UIAlertControllerStyleAlert instead
    [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
                UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Location is Disabled"
                ^
    In module 'UIKit' imported from /Users/tlcf/Development/simposi-main/ios/Pods/Target Support Files/location/location-prefix.pch:2:
    /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.5.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/UIKit.framework/Headers/UIAler
    tView.h:27:12: note: 'UIAlertView' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
    @interface UIAlertView : UIView
               ^
    /Users/tlcf/Development/flutter/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/location-4.3.0/ios/Classes/LocationPlugin.m:176:48: warning: 'UIAlertView' is deprecated:
    first deprecated in iOS 9.0 - UIAlertView is deprecated. Use UIAlertController with a preferredStyle of UIAlertControllerStyleAlert instead
    [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
                UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Location is Disabled"
                                                   ^
    In module 'UIKit' imported from /Users/tlcf/Development/simposi-main/ios/Pods/Target Support Files/location/location-prefix.pch:2:
    /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.5.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/UIKit.framework/Headers/UIAler
    tView.h:27:12: note: 'UIAlertView' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
    @interface UIAlertView : UIView
               ^
    2 warnings generated.
    /Users/tlcf/Development/flutter/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/location-4.3.0/ios/Classes/LocationPlugin.m:176:13: warning: 'UIAlertView' is deprecated:
    first deprecated in iOS 9.0 - UIAlertView is deprecated. Use UIAlertController with a preferredStyle of UIAlertControllerStyleAlert instead
    [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
                UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Location is Disabled"
                ^
    In module 'UIKit' imported from /Users/tlcf/Development/simposi-main/ios/Pods/Target Support Files/location/location-prefix.pch:2:
    /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.5.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/UIKit.framework/Headers/UIAler
    tView.h:27:12: note: 'UIAlertView' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
    @interface UIAlertView : UIView
               ^
    /Users/tlcf/Development/flutter/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/location-4.3.0/ios/Classes/LocationPlugin.m:176:48: warning: 'UIAlertView' is deprecated:
    first deprecated in iOS 9.0 - UIAlertView is deprecated. Use UIAlertController with a preferredStyle of UIAlertControllerStyleAlert instead
    [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
                UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Location is Disabled"
                                                   ^
    In module 'UIKit' imported from /Users/tlcf/Development/simposi-main/ios/Pods/Target Support Files/location/location-prefix.pch:2:
    /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.5.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/UIKit.framework/Headers/UIAler
    tView.h:27:12: note: 'UIAlertView' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
    @interface UIAlertView : UIView
               ^
    2 warnings generated.
    /Users/tlcf/Development/flutter/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/geolocator-7.3.0/ios/Classes/GeolocatorPlugin.m:156:55: error: expected expression
                        openURL:options:completionHandler::[NSURL URLWithString:UIApplicationOpenSettingsURLString]];
                                                          ^
    /Users/tlcf/Development/flutter/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/geolocator-7.3.0/ios/Classes/GeolocatorPlugin.m:156:29: error: use of undeclared identifier
    'options'
                        openURL:options:completionHandler::[NSURL URLWithString:UIApplicationOpenSettingsURLString]];
                                ^
    /Users/tlcf/Development/flutter/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/geolocator-7.3.0/ios/Classes/GeolocatorPlugin.m:156:37: error: use of undeclared identifier
    'completionHandler'
                        openURL:options:completionHandler::[NSURL URLWithString:UIApplicationOpenSettingsURLString]];
                                        ^
    3 errors generated.
    note: Using new build system
    note: Building targets in parallel
    note: Planning build
    note: Analyzing workspace
    note: Constructing build description
    note: Build preparation complete
    /Users/tlcf/Development/simposi-main/ios/Pods/Pods.xcodeproj: warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of
    supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.5.99. (in target 'Flutter' from project 'Pods')

It appears that your application still contains the default signing identifier.
Try replacing 'com.example' with your signing id in Xcode:
  open ios/Runner.xcworkspace
Encountered error while building for device.

A: Please run the application in xCode, you will get a proper error there.
In my case it was fixed with the help of this answer.

A: Got it resolved. I went back to my last working version before I hired the Developers and it runs just fine. So I pasted their lib in.... and that errored. They looked at error and it was because I needed to paste in the intl file and then fix a couple settings in Xcode. None of us knows why it was erroring on my computer only or why pasting their lib into my last working copy worked, but it is resolved. I suspect it was a Git conflict, because of the latest update to Xcode but we really don't know why. But it is resolved.
Thank-you to those who tried to help.


Swimming pool designs for small yards should have to be well planned and minding about landscaping as well as waterfalls will be very vital as importance. In how to build a swimming pool in small yards whether front yard or back yard, you should have to make sure in matter of size in proper planning so that optimal in featuring a fine outdoor home decor. In how to build a swimming pool yourself for easy an cheap cost to spend, you are free to access all of the pictures on this very post to get many fine references. It is going to be amazing to preserve all of family member with fine landscaping with waterfalls as additional features in swimming pool designing and decorating at high ranked values.
Swimming pool design and landscaping will make sure that when having a swim, you are finely accommodated with fine scenery so that give you a very nice and soothing atmosphere. It is going to be creating small yard swimming pool design at high value of relaxing atmosphere for enjoyable as well as relieving stress very significantly. Swimming pool designs with waterfalls will be awesome to highly feature eclectic natural appearance which I dare to say enjoyable by all of family member especially kids to become quite a playground. These are simple and affordable ideas in how to build swimming pool designs with small yards so that really impressive in featuring really interesting decorating at high values.


text:
using System.Reflection;

[assembly: AssemblyTitle("SignalR.Owin")]
[assembly: AssemblyDescription("Owin host for SignalR")]
[assembly: AssemblyVersion("0.4.0.0")]


text:
Ardisia missionis är en viveväxtart som beskrevs av Nathaniel Wallich. Ardisia missionis ingår i släktet Ardisia och familjen viveväxter. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.

Källor

Viveväxter
missionis


Julia and Patrick were originally going to elope but then decided on a small family wedding. The day before the wedding was torrential rain, giving Julia a few heart flutters but on the day the clouds parted and provided a wonderful moody backdrop for photos.
Coming to Astra Bridal Julia and a friend had a list of options, but the first gown that caught her eye was on a mannequin. Newly arrived we hadn't seen it on anyone, so with some encouragement Julia tried it on so the Wellington team could see it on someone.
Julia decided to try Nicole first, to get it out of the way, before moving on to the others she had on the list. But in Julia's words "My friend Emily and I were both in shock how it suited me and the feeling I wanted for my wedding day so well. Every dress after that felt too structured and formal - we said before I wasn't going to choose the first dress I tried on but sometimes things just happen for a reason!"


Broadway Tandoori has yet to supply us with with a public email address. You can telephone them on 020 8296 0485 (please mention Fluid London when calling).
A link to Broadway Tandoori on Fluid London has been sent.
Edit the information we hold on Broadway Tandoori or learn about upgrading today.


text:
Q: Why doesn't SO have auto-complete Can SO put some auto-complete capabiliity, e.g. NPE -> NullPointerException, etc.

A: Let me put this very simply.
I've never coded a line of java in my life.
Do you really want my favorite awk expressions polluting your abbreviation space?

A: You can code in your favorite IDE with autocompletion enabled and copy and paste the code snippet.
Stack Overflow is designed to be language agnostic. Even in the same language, an abbreviation may mean a different thing in another context.

A: I think auto-complete things would be handy for instance in comments for @ replies(for instance, @d (tab) would yield @dmckee) but what you are asking for is a complete maintenance nightmare for very little gain.

A: Complete autocomplete will very difficult. Some simple things can be done depending on the tag. If 'java' they can put java specific autocomplete, etc. As Earlz said some common autocomplete can be provided.


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There is no debate on the position of Babe Ruth in Baseball. He is not only the best baseball player to ever live, he is also one of the most important baseball players in the history of baseball. He is one of the players that played in the artificially limited talent pool. This was before Jackie Robinson managed to break the color barrier in the year 1947. The arrival of Babe Ruth into baseball marked the end of dead ball era, because it was so seismic. Having joined the majors in the year 1914, the record was 27, for the home runs. After playing for 7 years, Babe Ruth managed to raise the record to 59, and he even managed a personal best in 1927, of 60 dingers. He has a 690 career slugging percentage, which has remained the best even today.
Willie was named the best all round player due to the 12 Gold Glove Awards he brought home consecutively, from the year 1957-1968. One of the most iconic moments of not only Willie Mays' career but also in the history of baseball was the New York Giant's win in the World Series Game. Willie Mays led to this win by his over-the –shoulder catch which was at the warning attack in the eighth inning. This helped the New York Giants to win the game that was tied and scoop the victory. It was this win that also opened opportunities for the New York Giants to take home the championship.
Baseball can be said to be among the most followed games in the USA. It has a rich history and its consistency over the years also makes it attractive to many people. In addition to Willie Mays and Babe Ruth, Barry bonds is also one of the best baseball players. Many people however do not think so because he was a known user of steroids. However, it is important to know that the steroids did not have anything to do with his hand-eye coordination that led him to earn big wins for his team. It is also important to know that he was already a baseball star before he began juicing.
Every baseball player in Canada who is serious about the sport desires to become the best hitter they can be. Even major leaguers always seek to improve their hitting. You should also want to learn how to hit better the baseball in Canada. If you are not into sports but still enjoy entertainment, maybe you should think about paying online casinos. Luckily, Canada is one of the top country with the best online casinos. If you live in Quebec and speak french, www.casinoenlignecanada.co might be worth checking. But for the time being let's go back to baseball!
Players, parents, and coaches should all be interested in learning the secrets to hitting better. Parents can encourage their children and give pointers. Coaches have a huge impact on teacher their players the hitting skills they need. If the following skills are practiced regularly, players' hitting abilities are sure to improve.
Stand shoulder width in the batter's box for maximum balance and bend slightly at the knees and waist while holding your bat in a vertical position six to eight inches away from your chest.-Wait for the ball and keep your shoulder and hips closed until it's time to swing.
Always have your head pointed towards the pitcher and keep your eyes on the ball at all times.-Try to have a smooth and consistent swing no matter where the ball is pitched.
Confidence is most important while hitting the baseball in Canada. Remain in control, be selective and hit your pitch. Don't swing at the first pitch for a while to get the feel of the pitcher. If your at-bat goes all wrong, don't let it get you down. Even if you have no hits in three at-bats, the next at-bat might be the one to win the game or sustain a rally for your team. Stay calm and in the game.
When referring to right timing for baseball in Canada , it's not about the timing of your swing. Instead, it's the reality that sometimes the hits fall for you and sometimes they don't. You can have all your mechanics and confidence down to a science, but sometimes you hit it right at a fielder or you hit the ball foul by one-half inch. That's part of the game everyone goes through. If it wasn't, then everybody would hit.750 or better. If you want to follow good guidelines, I recommend you to check superbonusslots.com as the tricks in Baseball are similar to the ones in gambling.


text:
CATALYST TRUST
BRINGING IDEAS TO LIFE
What is Catalyst?
Catalyst People
Catalyst Supporters
MindJam 2019
inSight 2017
MindJam
Lilliput Libraries
Catalyst News
August 28, 2014 By Cath Gilmour
University of Otago's Brain Health Research Centre brought its huge inflatable megabrain to Queenstown for two days to show more than 700 students aged five to 18 from throughout the Wakatipu how the brain works, in collaboration with Catalyst Trust.
Students entered the 4 by 3 by 3metre brain through the frontal lobe and exited through the cerebellum.
En route, they learned the functions of each part and what healthy and diseased or injured brain tissue looked like.
From BHRC educator Irene Mosely, they also learned that the brain uses about 20% of your body's oxygen, is about 75% water and generates 25 watts of power while you're awake – enough to illuminate a light bulb.
It also knows when you tickle yourself…which is why you don't bend over laughing in response.
Questions flowed throughout the two days of showing, with students travelling from as far as Arrowtown and Glenorchy to enjoy the opportunity.
We're planning something special, check back soon.
Join the Catalyst Trust Early Warning System to get first notification of upcoming events.
Media Snippets
Blog Archives Select Month May 2021 November 2017 September 2017 August 2017 July 2017 May 2017 April 2017 February 2017 January 2017 December 2016 November 2016 October 2016 August 2016 July 2016 June 2016 May 2016 April 2016 February 2016 October 2015 September 2015 August 2015 July 2015 June 2015 May 2015 April 2015 March 2015 February 2015 January 2015 December 2014 November 2014 October 2014 August 2014 July 2014 June 2014
NZ & EU: Partners in Turbulent Times on November 21, 2022 6:00 pm
Two problems searching for solutions … declining population and growing hate speech on November 14, 2022 6:00 pm
Space: The Next Generation on November 1, 2022 12:00 pm
Shining Light in the Darkness on October 25, 2022 6:00 pm
Co-governance: what does it mean, where is it headed, and why is it so feared? on August 22, 2022 6:00 pm
Copyright © 2023 Catalyst Trust · With Support from Our Community · Log in


Access 500 of the best simplicity quotes today. Discover our selection of the best people change quotes.
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Love quotes are a great way to tell your feelings to your loved ones. Here are loads to use as you wish. There are many spiritual quotes and poems that can help bring you greater happiness. Leverage these nine inspiring quotes to improve employee engagement and workplace morale. Employee happiness isnt all about perks and money.
Are you looking for quotes about people changing. We have great selection of love quotes and sayings.
That Was Free Download Quotes About Priorities In Relationships, Hopefully it's useful and you like it.


Heck you could offer most of the folks here that $100 to post pictures of themselves baking a cake, or doing anything at all, and get few takers I'm thinking.
They come here to banter many words, opinions are cheap, so that is their currency, and there's plenty to be had of it!
But that is the design of the forum, and many have found a home in it, and I suppose there is some value to it for those.
Every once in a while a gem is found, cut, faceted, and polished, shinning in the gloom.
But be warned, the best of it always seems to be buried at the bottom of a mountain of dross.


Regarding Episode 12–Arsen Darnay is alive and well, IS the same man who published statistical works, and did lots of other things in life too. If you know a good Brit publisher of sci fi, he also has very good unpublished works.
I loved your WONDERFULLY insightful discussion of my story. I learned a few things too. Your reader also did a splendid job of reading!


I'm trying to find any info about this 55 Chevy BelAir I owned in 1972 in NJ.
Any help, info, pics, etc would be appreciated.
Edited by AJohnston on 01-21-19 01:40 PM. Reason for edit: Removed 2nd link.
That's a bad link to your image.
i see you corrected the links above now.
although the second link requires us to log in to see them, (the first link works now).
Yes. OK. GOOD. I'll remove the second link.


text:
It's An INSIDE JOB!: 2 White House Officials Helped Nunes Get Intel Reports
According to the New York Times, two White House officials helped provide Representative Devin Nunes of California, a Republican and the chairman of the House Intelligence Committee, intelligence reports that Trump and his associates were spied on by American spy agencies.
This is information that Nunes later shared with Trump himself, all before disclosing it to his colleagues. Nunes has put the credibility of the House Intelligence Committee on the line after bypassing committee Democrats and taking information straight to the president.
Nunes is likely to be majorly criticize for being "too eager to do the bidding of the Trump administration while his committee is supposed to be conducting an independent investigation of Russia's meddling in the last presidential election."
The two White House officials were identified by current American officials as Ezra Cohen-Watnick, the senior director for intelligence at the National Security Council, and Michael Ellis, a lawyer who works on national security issues at the White House Counsel's Office and formerly worked on the staff of the House Intelligence Committee.
"Officials said the reports consisted primarily of ambassadors and other foreign officials talking about how they were trying to develop contacts within Mr. Trump's family and inner circle in advance of his inauguration."
Right now, it is unsure if the House intelligence committee can actually conduct a bipartisan investigation on Russia. This is because Nunes and Representative Adam Schiff of California, the top Democrat on the committee, have held dueling news conferences in the days since Nunes's revelations.
You can read more on this report here.
Related Topicscorruptiondevin nunesdonald trumpnewswhite house
If You Thought Trump's Approval Ratings Were Bad You Should See Ryan's
Travesty Of Justice: Bannon Won't Be Charged For Voter Fraud Even With Evidence Proving Him Guilty


In 2011, In a Perfect World launched a new mentoring program at The Bridge for Youth facilitated by Free Arts Minnesota, to provide focused art curriculum that brings a new understanding of social responsibility through diverse artistic experiences.
In the 2014 fall and 2015 spring terms, Free Arts Minnesota was once again able to provide quality arts mentorship to youth at The Bridge for Youth. In order to supplement the regular Weekly Mentorship programming, they had the additional programmatic goal of bringing guest artists into weekly sessions. By working closely with practicing community artists, resident youth were able to learn about new artistic mediums to an extent that mentors alone may not have been able to provide.
In 2012, In A Perfect World Foundation and Free Arts Minnesota continued their Weekly Mentorship program at The Bridge For Youth providing young people with another year of quality weekly mentorship. Free Arts partnered with a local performance group called Face Forward to hire a number of teaching artists. In addition to the guest artists, Free Arts provided a "Healthy Minds, Healthy Bodies" program which included arts-based curriculum on nutrition, such as food portraits, food sculptures and food photography, dance instructors that taught the teens new ways to be active, as well as culinary arts training.
In 2011, In A Perfect World Foundation granted Free Arts Minnesota $10,000 to launch a Weekly Mentorship program at a new facility partner. In spring of 2011, Free Arts Minnesota began the process of developing a new facility partnership with The Bridge for Youth in Minneapolis with a primary objective to inspire and empower the youth to become compassionate, socially conscious and responsible leaders in our community. The Bridge for Youth is the only 24-hour runaway and homeless youth program in a residential setting in the region.


Paula Heaton was a young artist looking to get a full-time video game industry job. For several years she had freelanced for a foreign video game company while earning her full-time living as a driver.
But on her original resume, this freelance experience got lost. She made herself look like a driver and not an artist.
By selecting what to include and what to omit, we completely changed perceptions about Paula. And yet everything we said is 100% true!


Rafael Edward "Ted" Cruz (born December 22, 1970) is the junior United States Senator from Texas. Elected in 2012 as a Republican, he is the first Hispanic or Cuban American to serve as a U.S. Senator from Texas.
He is the chairman of the subcommittee on the Oversight, Agency Action, Federal Rights and Federal Courts, U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee.
He is also the chairman of the subcommittee on Space, Science, and Competitiveness, U.S. Senate Commerce Committee.
IT'S SCARY HOW MANY THINGS HE'S IN CHARGE OF!


Tamzyn works with recreational catch-and-release shark fishermen to collect fishery data, learn about post-release survival rates of different species and educate anglers about how to give these animals the best chance of survival.
RecFishSA: Tagging to better understand sharks – the whens, whys and hows of tagging!
To provide an up-to-date quantification of organised recreational elasmobranch fishing in South Africa. Through scientific quantification the effects of stressors species-specific post-release survival rates there is the potential of altering rules and regulations in the club angling fishery. The results of the project will be submitted to the Department of Forestry and Fisheries (DAFF) towards better co-management of recreational and commercial fisheries in South Africa.
As recreational angler permit holders far exceed commercial fishing rights holders, the quantification of species overlaps and species-specific post-release survival rate of caught and released elasmobranchs is invaluable toward co-management strategies.
In 2010 the South African Shark Conservancy (SASC) was invited by SASAA to attend the World Angling Championship in Langebaan. SASAA president, Pierre du Plessis expressed SASAA's desire to become involved with SASC in order to minimise impacts and gather valuable data towards better understanding and better management of elasmobranch populations in South Africa. To date SASC has attended six competitions and tagged 226 elasmobranchs.
The socio-economic value of the fishery.
The knowledge, behaviour and attitude of recreational elasmobranch fishers in SA through targeted surveys.
Species overlap between recreational and commercial fisheries for improving co-management strategies.
Catch per unit effort fluctuations and changes in species composition over time.
Species-specific metabolic and physiological responses to angling stressors.
A training programme to amend angler behaviour and mitigate impacts on elasmobranchs.
An online database to promote angler involvement in science, conservation and management.
Improved scientific understanding of fishery-specific impacts.
Manta and devil rays are caught as by-catch in the tuna purse-seine fishery. Using new genetic tools to find out which species are caught in the Eastern Pacific, Donald and Melissa are working with the Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission to turn the tide for these poorly understood and highly threatened rays.
With no real information about whether or how mobulid rays survive after being released from purse-seine fishing nets in the Eastern Pacific, Josh is training fishery observers to assess the impact of this fishery on these by-catch species and to create best-practice release guidelines to improve the survival rate of the rays.
Ocean Connectors bridges the gap between marine experts and urban youth in San Diego, California. For this project, Frances will use endangered thresher sharks as a case study to develop a programme for middle school students that teaches them about the threats faced by pelagic sharks.