text:
Q: php to detect browser Ive got an odd css fault that i cant seem to fix, its only occuring in safari, not chrome so webkit targeting wont help.. what i was trying to do is set a block of php to check if the browsers safari, if so echo a peice of css.
So far ive got this (bellow) - Which works, but its also outputting the echo statement in chrome, any idea were ive gone wrong ?
<?php

    if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'])){
         $agent = $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'];
    }

    if(strlen(strstr($agent,"Safari")) > 0 ){
        $browser = 'safari';
    }
    if($browser=='safari'){
        echo '';
    }

?>

Ive just been playing arround with echo $_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"]; and this is what i get from safari

Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_8_2) AppleWebKit/536.26.17
  (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/6.0.2 Safari/536.26.17

and from chrome

Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_8_2) AppleWebKit/537.22
  (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/25.0.1364.172 Safari/537.22

So it can tell its different browsers, but its obviously reading them both as Apple Web Kit, rather than safari or chrome. My php is a bit rusty how would i get it to target the safari user agent specificly ?

A: Here is a more general solution based on po228's answer.  I think it is easier to search directly for the version number of the browser, rather than the build number.
$ua = $_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"];      // Get user-agent of browser

$safariorchrome = strpos($ua, 'Safari') ? true : false;     // Browser is either Safari or Chrome (since Chrome User-Agent includes the word 'Safari')
$chrome = strpos($ua, 'Chrome') ? true : false;             // Browser is Chrome

if($safariorchrome == true AND $chrome == false){ $safari = true; }     // Browser should be Safari, because there is no 'Chrome' in the User-Agent

// Check for version numbers
$v1 = strpos($ua, 'Version/1.') ? true : false;
$v2 = strpos($ua, 'Version/2.') ? true : false;
$v3 = strpos($ua, 'Version/3.') ? true : false;
$v4 = strpos($ua, 'Version/4.') ? true : false;
$v5 = strpos($ua, 'Version/5.') ? true : false;
$v6 = strpos($ua, 'Version/6.') ? true : false;

// Test versions of Safari
if($safari AND $v1){ echo 'Safari Version 1'; }
else if($safari AND $v2){ echo 'Safari Version 2'; }
else if($safari AND $v3){ echo 'Safari Version 3'; }
else if($safari AND $v4){ echo 'Safari Version 4'; }
else if($safari AND $v5){ echo 'Safari Version 5'; }
else if($safari AND $v6){ echo 'Safari Version 6'; }
else if($safari){ echo 'Safari newer than Version 6'; }
else{ echo "Not Safari"; }

A: I use this. this is not perfect, but it works
$browser = $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'];
$chrome = '/Chrome/';
$firefox = '/Firefox/';
$ie = '/MSIE/';
if (preg_match($chrome, $browser))
    echo "Chrome/Opera";
if (preg_match($firefox, $browser))
    echo "Firefox";
if (preg_match($ie, $browser))
    echo "Ie";

A: There are many open source projects for this request I suggest to add the class to your PHP project and run it when needed:
https://github.com/cbschuld/Browser.php
but if you just want to solve your issue acourding to your code I think this will do it:
$agent = '';
$browser = '';
if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'])){
     $agent = $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'];
}

if(strlen(strstr($agent,'Safari')) > 0 ){
    $browser = 'safari';
   if(strstr($agent,'Chrome')){
     $browser= 'chrome';
   }
}

if($browser=='safari'){
    echo '';
}

A: i solved using the following code
$u_agent = $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'];
$issafari=false;
if (preg_match('/Safari/i',$u_agent)){
    $issafari=(!preg_match('/Chrome/i',$u_agent));
}

A: It works fine.
function getBrowser($agent = null){
        $u_agent = ($agent!=null)? $agent : $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'];
        $bname = 'Unknown';
        $platform = 'Unknown';
        $version= "";

        //First get the platform?
        if (preg_match('/linux/i', $u_agent)) {
            $platform = 'linux';
        }
        elseif (preg_match('/macintosh|mac os x/i', $u_agent)) {
            $platform = 'mac';
        }
        elseif (preg_match('/windows|win32/i', $u_agent)) {
            $platform = 'windows';
        }

        // Next get the name of the useragent yes seperately and for good reason
        if(preg_match('/MSIE/i',$u_agent) && !preg_match('/Opera/i',$u_agent))
        {
            $bname = 'Internet Explorer';
            $ub = "MSIE";
        }
        elseif(preg_match('/Firefox/i',$u_agent))
        {
            $bname = 'Mozilla Firefox';
            $ub = "Firefox";
        }
        elseif(preg_match('/Chrome/i',$u_agent))
        {
            $bname = 'Google Chrome';
            $ub = "Chrome";
        }
        elseif(preg_match('/Safari/i',$u_agent))
        {
            $bname = 'Apple Safari';
            $ub = "Safari";
        }
        elseif(preg_match('/Opera/i',$u_agent))
        {
            $bname = 'Opera';
            $ub = "Opera";
        }
        elseif(preg_match('/Netscape/i',$u_agent))
        {
            $bname = 'Netscape';
            $ub = "Netscape";
        }

        // finally get the correct version number
        $known = array('Version', $ub, 'other');
        $pattern = '#(?<browser>' . join('|', $known) .
        ')[/ ]+(?<version>[0-9.|a-zA-Z.]*)#';
        if (!preg_match_all($pattern, $u_agent, $matches)) {
            // we have no matching number just continue
        }

        // see how many we have
        $i = count($matches['browser']);
        if ($i != 1) {
            //we will have two since we are not using 'other' argument yet
            //see if version is before or after the name
            if (strripos($u_agent,"Version") < strripos($u_agent,$ub)){
                $version= $matches['version'][0];
            }
            else {
                $version= $matches['version'][1];
            }
        }
        else {
            $version= $matches['version'][0];
        }

        // check if we have a number
        if ($version==null || $version=="") {$version="?";}

        return array(
            'userAgent' => $u_agent,
            'name'      => $bname,
            'version'   => $version,
            'platform'  => $platform,
            'pattern'    => $pattern
        );
    }

A: I had a similar issue with Safari (a float: right; refusing to sit alongside another column) ended up using JavaScript to detect the problem rather than the problem browser.
JavaScript code:
function check() { //called by HTML's
  topPos = document.getElementById("rightCol").offsetTop;
  //has rightCol been placed below leftCol ??
  if (topPos > 200) {
    //if you want a message - something like this works
    text = "Apologies to Safari (and other?) users: the important links   are at the bottom of the page." + topPos.toString();
    document.getElementById("warning").appendChild(document.createTextNode(text));
    //or, if you want to override your preferred styles something like this
    document.getElementById("leftCol").style.width = "100%";
    document.getElementById("rightCol").style.width = "100%";
    document.getElementById("rightCol").style.borderTop = "thin dotted black";
  } else //removes the warning paragraph (if required)
    document.getElementById("warning").normalise();
}

In Html:
 1. Add  onLoad="check();" to the body tag

*Place

 for a special message

*Give id's to the elements you need to test or restyle

A: Use This one definitly work, I already tested it---------
<?php
$msie = strpos($_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"], 'MSIE') ? true : false;
$firefox = strpos($_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"], 'Firefox') ? true : false;
$safari = strpos($_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"], 'Safari') ? true : false;
$chrome = strpos($_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"], 'Chrome') ? true : false;
?>

<?php
//Firefox
if ($firefox) {
echo 'you are using Firefox!';
echo '
';
}

// Safari or Chrome. Both use the same engine - webkit
if ($safari || $chrome) {
echo 'you are using a webkit powered browser';
echo '
';
}

// IE
if ($msie) {
echo '
you are using Internet Explorer
';
echo '
';
}

// Not IE and for all other browsers
if (!$msie) {
echo '
you are not using Internet Explorer
';
echo '
';
}

// Add inline css
if ($firefox) {
echo '';
}
?>

Original:- http://echopx.com/faq/browser-detection-ie-firefox-safari-chrome

A: None of the strategies offered here seem to yield a truly valid result. To be almost hundred percent sure of what you are getting as the browser, use the The Wolfcast BrowserDetection PHP class. With this class at your hands, it will be pretty easy to get both the browser and the platform, whether its on cellphone, desktop, or a MAC computer.
It detects browsers such as Chrome, Edge, Firebird, Firefox, Internet Explorer, Internet Explorer Mobile, Opera, Opera Mini, Opera Mobile, Android, BlackBerry, BlackBerry Tablet OS, GNU IceCat, GNU IceWeasel, iCab, Konqueror, Lynx, Mozilla, MSN TV, Netscape, Nokia Browser, Phoenix, Safari, Samsung Internet, UC Browser.
$browser = new Wolfcast\BrowserDetection();
if ($browser->getName() == Wolfcast\BrowserDetection::BROWSER_FIREFOX &&
    $browser->compareVersions($browser->getVersion(), '5.0') >= 0) {
    echo 'You are using FireFox version 5 or greater.';
}

A: Try specific versions of Safari as well? I'm not on a Mac at the moment, so can't test this for you, but let me know if it helps:
$ua = $_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"];

$safari = strpos($ua, 'Safari') ? true : false; // All Safari
$safari_2 = strpos($ua, 'Safari/419') ? true : false; // Safari 2
$safari_3 = strpos($ua, 'Safari/525') ? true : false; // Safari 3
$safari_3_1 = strpos($ua, 'Safari/528') ? true : false; // Safari 3.1
$safari_4 = strpos($ua, 'Safari/531') ? true : false; // Safari 4

// Test Versions
if ($safari_2) { // Safari 2
    echo 'Safari Version 2';
}
elseif ($safari_3) { // Safari 3
    echo 'Safari Version 3';
}
elseif ($safari_4) { // Safari 4
    echo 'Safari Version 4';
}


Berggren, C. (2017). What does the European auto industry need to move to the electro mobility frontier?
Boyer, R., & Freyssenet M. (2017). Is a second automobile revolution underway? How to improve our capacity to answer?
Byosiere, P., Luethge D. J., Tanaka H., Amatucci M., Cangioni C., & Ndambiri S. (2017). A Global Perspective into the Transformation of Motives for Car Use of Young Drivers in Japan, Anglo-Africa, Brazil and USA.
Deffontaines, G. (2017). Where vision(s) get(s) built. The marriage of EV and renewable, decentralised energy in California : will economic and technological innovations beat the laws of physics?
Gandia, R. M., Antonialli F., Cavazza B. H., Neto A. M., Lima D. A., Sugano J. Y., et al. (2017). Autonomous vehicles: Scientometric and bibliometric studies.
Gandia, R. M., Veroneze R. B., Antonialli F., Habib-Cavazza B., Sugano J. Y., Castro C. C., et al. (2017). The quintuple helix model and the future of mobility: The case of autonomous vehicles.
Higashi, H. (2017). Resurrecting diversity of technological choice in the Automotive Industry: Depart from the Dominant Design?
Morris, D., Madzudzo G., & Garcia-Perez A. (2017). Connected cars and cybersecurity: a perfect storm?
Muniz, S. T. G., & Belzowski B. (2017). Electric vehicle platform strategies by Chinese automakers: what's going on on EV arena in China?
Pardi, T. (2017). The EV revolution and its limits: is an EV mass market feasible and desirable?
Ramírez Pérez, S. M. (2017). The Treaty of Rome of 1957 and the French Automobile Industry: an institutional innovation?
Rodriguez-Rios, J. D. (2017). Measuring the impact of industrial and trade policies in the Auto-industry in the post-liberalization era: focus on growth and domestic value added in emerging countries (1995-2015).
Smitka, M. (2017). Chinese Automotive Production: Clustered or Dispersed?


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text:
Current Affairs, November 2022
Current Affairs, November-2022
30th November, Current Affairs:
• President Droupadi Murmu gave away the National Sports and Adventure Awards 2022 at Rashtrapati Bhawan. She presented the Dronacharya award to wrestling coach Raj Singh, boxing coach Mohammad Ali Qamar, Para shooting coach Suma Siddharth Shirur and wrestling coach Sujeet Maan.
• India's economy grew by 6.3 per cent in the second quarter of the current fiscal, official data released showed today.
• The legendary P.T. Usha is set to become the first woman president of Indian Olympic Association (IOA) as she emerged as the lone candidate for the top post for the December 10 elections.
• Vistara airlines will be merged with Tata-owned Air India by March 2024, the company announced today.
• The Reserve Bank of India announced the launch of the first pilot for the retail digital Rupee on Ist December 2022. The first phase will begin with four banks including State Bank of India, ICICI Bank, Yes Bank and IDFC First Bank in four cities across the country.
• President of Egypt, Abdel Fattah Al Sisi will be the Chief Guest at Republic Day celebrations on 26th January next year.
• The National Cadet Corps (NCC) is celebrating 74th anniversary of its Raising Day today.
• Constitution Day also known as 'Samvidhan Divas' is observed today.
• The Indian Space Research Organisation's Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) today successfully launched nine satellites, including eight nanosatellites, into space from the first launch pad at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Andhra Pradesh's Sriharikota.
• Telangana will have the first Integrated Rocket Design, Manufacturing, and Testing Facility of the country in Hyderabad by Skyroot Aerospace.
• Cristiano Ronaldo became the first man to score at five World Cups after opening the scoring in Portugal's World Cup clash with Ghana.
• Malaysia's opposition leader Anwar Ibrahim was sworn in as the country's new Prime Minister.
• The Sangeet Natak Akademi has announced a one-time Sangeet Natak Akademi Amrit Award under Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav. A total of 86 artists from the field of the Performing Arts in India were selected for this award.
21st November, Current Affairs:
• The Indian Panorama at the International Film Festival of India in Goa opened today.
• Indian table tennis player Manika Batra clinched the bronze medal at the ongoing ITTF-ATTU Asian Cup tournament in Bangkok, Thailand to becoming the first Indian female paddler to win a medal at the event.
• Tamil Nadu scripted List A world record as they score of 506 for the loss of two wickets in their Vijay Hazare 2022 match against Arunachal Pradesh at the M.Chinnaswamy Stadium in Bangalore. Narayan Jagadeesan scores 277 off only 141 balls in the match to registered highest-ever List A score by a batsman. Tamil Nadu batter broke the previous record held by Alistair Brown, who smashed 268 for Surrey against Glamorgan back in 2002.
• At least 56 people were killed and 700 injured as an earthquake of 5.6 magnitude struck Indonesia's Cianjur town in West Java.
• Kazakhstan President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev secured a second term after winning 81.31% of the vote in the Presidential election.
• Arun Goel has been appointed as an Election Commissioner. Arun Goel is a retired IAS officer of the 1985 batch. He will join Chief Election Commissioner Rajiv Kumar and Election Commissioner Anup Chandra Pandey in the poll panel.
• The Winter Session of Parliament will commence on the 7th of next month and continue till the 29th of December.
• The 2022 FIFA World Cup starts from today in Qatar. The tournament features 32 teams across eight groups with the top two in each progressing to the knockout stage.
• Skyroot Aerospace has successfully launched India's first privately made rocket Vikram-S to space. The launch vehicle lifted-off with three payloads from the sounding rocket complex at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota.
• Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurates Donyi Polo Airport at Itanagar in Arunachal Pradesh.
• India was handed over the Presidency of the G20 at the closing session of the G20 Summit in Bali today. India will officially assume the G20 presidency from 1st of next month.
• The US space agency NASA launched its Artemis 1 mission from Kennedy Space Centre, Florida. Artemis is the most powerful rocket ever designed by NASA.
• National Press Day being observed today.
• The global population is projected to reach eight billion today, according to the 'World Population Prospects 2022' report that was released on account of World Population Day. As per the report, India is projected to surpass China as the world's most populous country in 2023.
• Table Tennis player Sharath Kamal Achanta has been chosen for Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award. Arjuna Awards will be given to 25 sportspersons.
• Children's Day celebration takes place across country today.
• World Diabetes Day is celebrated today.
• Prime Minister Narendra Modi embarked on a three-day visit to Indonesia to attend the 17th G20 Summit in Bali.
• In Slovenia, Natasa Pirc Musar has been elected the country's first female President after beating her conservative rival in the second round of elections.
• Prime Minister Narendra Modi dedicates Ramagundam Fertilizers & Chemicals Limited to nation.
• In T20 world cup cricket, England created history by winning their second T-20 world cup title defeating Pakistan by five wickets at the Melbourne Cricket ground today. England are now the first team ever to hold the 50-over World Cup and the T20 World Cup titles together. England left-arm pacer Sam Curran was named the player of the tournament.
• The single phase polling concluded today for the 68-member Himachal Pradesh Assembly with a voter turnout 65.75 recorded till 5:00 pm.
• The International Cricket Council (ICC) board unanimously re-elected Greg Barclay as the Independent Chair of the apex cricket body for a second two-year term.
9th November, Current Affairs:
• Justice DY Chandrachud took oath as the 50th Chief Justice of India (CJI). He will have a tenure of two years at the Supreme Court. He was administered the oath of office by President Droupadi Murmu at a ceremony in Rashtrapati Bhavan.
• Aruna Miller scripted history by becoming the first Indian-American politician to win the race of Lieutenant Governor in the state of Maryland.
• Guru Nanak Jayanti or Gurpurab is being celebrated with religious fervour across India and the world today.
• Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Tuesday unveiled the logo, theme and website of India's G20 Presidency through video conferencing. India will assume G20 Presidency from the 1st of December.
• A majority of a five-judge bench of the Supreme Court today upheld the validity of the 103rd Amendment of the Constitution which provides 10% reservation for Economically Weaker Sections (EWS) in admissions and government jobs.
• Indian batter Suryakumar Yadav on Sunday became the first Indian player to score 1,000 T20 International runs in a calendar year.
• National Cancer Awareness Day is being observed today.
• The Election Commission of India has announced two-phase Assembly Elections in Gujarat. The first phase of elections for 89 Assembly seats will be held on 1st of December while the second phase for 93 seats will take place on 5th of December.
• Former Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's Likud party and its allies have secured an emphatic victory in Israel's general elections.
2nd November, Current Affairs:
• Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO) conducted a successful maiden flight-test of Phase-II Ballistic Missile Defence, BMD interceptor AD-1 missile from APJ Abdul Kalam Island off the coast of Odisha.
• Virat Kohli became the leading run-getter in the history of ICC T20 World Cup, when he reached a personal score of 16 against Bangladesh in India's Group 2 encounter in Adelaide. He went past the record of former Sri Lanka captain Mahela Jayawardene, who had scored 1016 runs in 31 innings. Kohli was playing his 25th innings in the history of the tournament.
Current Affairs - October
Current Affairs - December

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
Five questions: Weathers
Catch the 'Happy Pills' rockers at World Cafe Live Feb. 15
Indie rock band Weathers will hit the stage this Saturday at World Cafe Live with Echosmith and Jayden Bartels. | Image: Bella Howard
Weathers may have first appeared on your radar about four years ago when you heard "Happy Pills." The song peaked at No. 21 on the Billboard Alternative Songs chart.
Since then, the band has gone on to bigger and better things. See and hear for yourself this Saturday when Weathers hits the World Cafe Live stage along with Echosmith and Jayden Bartels.
Initially, vocalist Cameron Boyer and guitarist Cameron Olsen met in 2012 while attending a battle of the bands in the Los Angeles suburb of Manhattan Beach. By 2015, they had formed Weathers, recruiting bassist Brennen Bates, and drummer Cole Carson.
Having gone through some challenging events over the past two years, Boyer wanted to process his struggles through songwriting. He felt compelled to make feel-good songs about self-value, self-discovery, and about being betrayed and moving on.
When Boyer and Olsen began writing new songs in January 2017, what emerged was "this messy, glitchy sound," Boyer says, adding that a 1958 Silvertone guitar bought from a garage sale is played on nearly every song, and gave the music what the album's producer Tim Pagnotta (WALK THE MOON, Neon Trees) called a "ratty, acoustic feel."
PW recently caught up with Boyer to talk about the band and its upcoming show in Philly.
Describe your first five years together as a band. Is the experience everything you thought it would be?
Mostly, no. The past years have been great, but filled with so many unexpected twists and turns. It's hard to predict anything but, overall, it's been a great time.
Hear Weathers' 'ratty, acoustic feel' for yourself at World Cafe Live this Saturday. | Image: Bella Howard
Back in the day, artists were very dependent on radio to get their music to their fans. Social media and the internet have changed all of that. Talk a little about how the growth of technology and online options have helped you reach and interact with your fans.
Radio is still very influential today, but definitely not the only outlet. Social media can be a blessing and a curse, for sure.
Back in the day, you would only ever see your favorite band if they were in a magazine or in a music video or if you went to see them live. So physically SEEING the band was always amazing.
Now, you can see the band anytime 24/7 anywhere. And there can be a ton of pressure to have to be more present on social media than you really want to be just to keep people interested. But on the flipside, we can actually talk to our fans at any time. We can connect with them in different ways. And we can be closer to our fan base which can help us and help them.
"Happy Pills" back in 2016 proved to be a breakthrough for you on the charts. How did the success of that song change the path of Weathers? Did it influence the type of music you want to make today?
Our music is always changing and evolving. The success of one song doesn't change that.
We are young and still growing up and our music will grow with us. But that song definitely has made us known and expanded our reach which is cool.
What can your Philly fans expect to see at your show at World Cafe Live on Feb. 15?
New music. And a fun and emotional experience.
What's next for Weathers? Where do you see yourselves five years from now?
We are releasing lots of new music this year. There's plenty to look forward to, and we will be touring nonstop as well. Hopefully in years to come, we will be known as a band that's more than our music. I think we already are to our fans now, but hopefully that will keep growing.
Weathers | Saturday, Feb. 15, 8 pm. $25-$75. World Cafe Live, 3025 Walnut St. Tickets and info: worldcafelive.com.
Icepack | March 12-19
Safe in the center
High hopes for curtains up at concert halls
World Cafe Live
Icepack | April 30-May 7
Philly jazz still very much a happening organism, even at its saddest
From North Wales to 'Another Galaxy'
Sharon Little's new EP drops next month
Area rock group From Ashes to New lives up to its name
Force of nature: Storm Large joins the Philly POPS for three days of classic musical hits
When Storm Large was a kid, she considered herself "a fat, punk rocker, loud mouth, asshole runaway and kind of a dirtbag."But she also knew she had one talent, an undeniable set of pipes that made even the parents at…


As I sit writing this blog I'm aboard a train on route to Ottawa to visit one of my best friends for a girl's weekend together! I made a decision that this summer in particular, I was going to take some extended periods of time off to disconnect from work, recharge and have some fun. The past 18 months have been incredibly busy and positively stressful with little downtime at all. This is definitely not a recipe for long-term health or success.
A wonderful comparison to draw on with what is a good recipe for success is to take a page out of the lives of elite athletes. I am lucky to have some incredible friends to personally learn from in this area. In fact Karlton just competed at the USA Track and Field Nationals at the age of 45 and another friend, Donna is competing in one of the most grueling athletic events – an Ironman Triathlon – this weekend.
If you look at what these and all elite athletes do without fail besides train incredibly hard and nourish their bodies in the most optimal way – it's getting sufficient rest and recovery. Train, nourish, rest, and repeat!
And this is something that has been proven to be a vital success ingredient not just for athletes but anyone who wants to achieve that high level of sustained performance and success in their life!
Yet for some reason, this message is not well embraced by the work force, especially executives, business owners and entrepreneurs. There seems to be this belief that by taking time off you will compromise your productivity and success! But this couldn't be further from the truth. One of the biggest secrets of creating sustained success is the recharging principle. It comes down to this: you get more done quicker when you step back and recharge the brain and body. Studies show that performance increases after breaks of all durations: from extended vacations down to micro-breaks of as little as 30 seconds.
This is something I stress so much with all my clients. As for myself, I'm really diligent about taking micro-breaks during the day but not so great at taking extended time out – like an entire day or couple of days! But this summer that has changed and this weekend is just an example of me doing this. It's LONG overdue for me to regularly and consistently disconnect and recharge. And what better time to put this into practice than summer!
If we do not adhere to this recharging principle more consistently – myself included, then we can expect that ultimately we will jeopardize our business, health and the life we're supposedly working so hard to create.
It's well researched and documented that continuous time spent working on-task sets off strain reactions such as stress, fatigue and negative moods, which all drain focus as well as your physical and emotional resources. The brain's ability to self-regulate and to stay disciplined decreases so if this resource, namely your brain, is not replenished in part by taking regular breaks, it becomes harder to stay on-task, be focused and solve problems.
Yet as a culture we're programmed to believe that it takes almost non-stop work to create results and achieve success. For most entrepreneurs in particular, rest is considered something to put off for until that day when all is in place – a day which typically never really arrives because there will always be more to do learn and do. It's as if each day is an Ironman Triathlon that requires one to sometimes literally crawl across the finish line on all fours.
What is however important for us to wrap our heads around is the fact that for entrepreneurs and other professionals, we are often rewarded for our problem solving abilities and creativity. And ironically, down time is the fuel for that mental and physical energy, creativity and focus that leads to success. You can create a solution in a shorter period of time if you are rested and rejuvenated so it's not the amount of time you spend working each day but the quality of brainpower you are able to bring to the time you spend working.
Success doesn't come from being glued to your laptop every waking moment but from how energized and, as a result, how focused and organized your brain is. Humans are just like Smartphones or iPods: we have to regularly be recharged, or we run out of juice. In fact your gray matter fatigues long before your body does. And since almost all of us are doing mental work these days, managing cognitive resources is not a luxury to engage in; it's essential. If not you can be sure your productivity; the quality of choices and your success will deteriorate.
So which of these will you commit to do? What will you do to regularly disconnect and recharge?
My challenge to you – implement at least 3 of these or other strategies for 30 days and see what happens…I doubt you will be disappointed!
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Ле́нінський () — селище у складі Первомайського району Оренбурзької області, Росія.

Населення
Населення — 777 осіб (2010; 848 у 2002).

Національний склад (станом на 2002 рік):
 росіяни — 77 %

Джерела

Примітки

Населені пункти Первомайського району (Оренбурзька область)
Селища Оренбурзької області

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


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Q: suPHP Security With Sessions I am trying to better understand suPHP.
I have obviously found the suPHP documentation on google, and have found the generic answers for what it is and does, but I am confused on how it can help with session security and preventing session hijacking.
If anyone could clarify this for me, I'd be grateful. Google isn't yielding any good results!

A: suphp isolates PHP processes on shared hosting. It allows to run scripts on each virtual host under a different user account.
Which aids security by making the session store inaccessible to shared accounts on the same server. Occasionally a world-readable directory (see session_save_path) might be used by PHPs session handler to store the serialized $_SESSION blob. (For example /tmp/session/ which is a subpar configuration to begin with). With suphp this is constrained.
However this doesn't help with session hijacking it all, as that originates from HTTP packet sniffing, or cross-site scripting exploits. Local access or just reading out the session store directory is a possible vector for session replay attacks, but a seldom one.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


Auden's Col Trek in the Garhwal Himalayas of Uttarakhand is a difficult and challenging trek. It is a lesser frequented pass elevated at 5490m (18012 ft), it is infamous as the most dangerous pass in the Garhwal Himalayas. The pass and the Khatling glacier are heavily infested with crevasses (deep open cracks in the glaciers) on the entire route. A very experienced guide is highly recommended to avoid falls in these crevasses, which otherwise could lead to futile search operations. The pass is named after John Bicknell Auden of the Geological Survey of India, who first discovered it in 1935 and crossed it in 1939. This pass was then explored only after late eighties.
When I had read about this pass years back, never in my dreams had I thought that I'll get a chance to ascend it. Our beloved trekker friend (a doctor) got obsessed with this trek and managed to convince "Team7" just a month before the plan. Adding to the difficulties, we included Mayali pass too in the same plan.
No. of trekking days: Planned - 12 days, Actual - 11 days.
This trek starts from a temple and ends at another, ticking off 2 temples of the Chardham. I didn't know until I was there that I was on a religious trip!! (which I would have avoided in all cases, if not for a trek).
The roadtrip to the base started from Rishikesh. After crossing beautiful valleys of Uttarkashi, Bhaironghati and Harsil Valley, we arrived to our base Gangotri.
The trek started with prayers at the temple of Gangotri.
The beautiful walk took us through the Pine, Cedar, Rhododendrons and Birch trees amongst the forests of Gangotri National Park.
Bhojpatra - bark of the Birch tree was used in ancient times for writing scriptures.
On our way ahead we encountered glaciers and our walk on the snow had unexpectedly started from Day1!! It had started snowing too. The glacier on the river and snow on the moraine made it easier for us to cross the rough patch, I must admit!
Trek for Day1 ended at a campsite called "Nala Camp". This was the only day we could find some soil to pitch our tents on. The incessant snowfall lowered the temperature to -2 degrees in the night, making it very difficult for us to adjust to the cold conditions on day1.
After steep ascend from Nala Camp we crossed the stream and ascended to another mountain. It was "All heads down and all breathes high" day. A very tough, steep and strenuous climb ended at Rudragaira BC.
We encountered snowfall again during the last patch of climb. The tents kept getting frosted and we had to clear the roof every few minutes to avoid them getting frozen.
It was very important for us to spend an acclimatization day at this height to get adapted to our further ascends. This night had got extremely cold because of high wind flow and snow storms. The skies weren't clear which obstructed the view of Rudragaira peaks.
We had extended tea hours and massage sessions on the acclimatisation day.
This day's ascend involved negotiating moraine and technical surfaces. The sky was clear for sometime and we got view of Rudragaira peak on our way.
Heavy wind had kicked off while walking on the ridge. The trek became very difficult as the snow started hitting hard on the face. The ascend was steep again.
After crossing the frozen lake we got beautiful views of Gangotri peaks from our campsite.
The ascend was easy as our bodies had acclimatized well by now. There was a fresh avalanche observed near the Auden's Col base camp, so we decided to camp a little lower at 4650m. That meant we had to start for Auden's Col pass earlier than planned.
The view of Auden's Col from the campsite brought smiles on all faces. Extreme cold night and anxiety for next day contributed to sleepless night!
The day started with breakfast at 03:00. The wind flow and snow storm was getting wilder and so was the tension in the dining tent! Everything including shoes, shoe laces, hands, feet were frozen and with much difficulty we got dressed in our gears. Suddenly I exclaimed "I'm scared". Each one then confessed their fear too, but nobody had the thought of going back. After giving fist pounds to eachother, without wasting anytime, we started off our ascend with bold hearts. The idea was to cross the pass (6 km ascend) and reach the campsite at Khatling glacier before the sun is up and snow starts melting. The moon light trek gave pretty view of Auden's Col, the first rays of sun emerged out of the dusk - Damn!!! How I wish I could go back in time and feel all these all over again.
The ascend kept getting steeper and never ending. One of the best trekkers of our group felt dehydrated and collapsed midway. He wanted to give up for a while. This big shock was enough to weaken our confidence. We helped him get hydrated again and encouraged him to get going. Every step was getting difficult at higher altitudes. It had started snowing, making it extremely difficult for us. The pass looked so close, yet so far! The last push required was more of mental than physical. We all knew it was the toughest climb of ours till date.
We forgot all our pains when we saw the entire team on the top. The feeling of pride and achievement had taken over the freezing cold of -20 degrees on the top.
The descend was scarier than the ascend. 75 degrees felt like 90 degrees on the snow. While the rope was being tied for our rappelling, we almost felt frost bites on our feet.
Rappelling was tough but fun. We kept slipping on the snow even with the rope in our hands and it required a team effort for us to land safe.
Next was the walk on the dangerous, 12 km long Khatling Glacier. This glacier is infamous for frequent deep crevasses. We had to walk holding a rope as precaution so that if anybody accidentally steps on the snow on the crevasse, can be pulled by others and rescued.
Luckily we had a highly experienced guide with us who didn't let any crevasse deceive us. We ended our long day at a campsite on Khatling glacier.
I got up in the morning to realize that the climb to Auden's Col had damaged my shoes. The pasting of the sole had started coming off due to toe-kicking ascends and heel-kicking descends in the snow. I prayed that they survive for few more days. We continued walking on Khatling glacier, escaping the crevasses. After the glacial stretch, there was continuous descend through moraine and heavy boulders by the river. We clubbed 2 days as per itinerary and headed to Chowki from zero point on the same day.
Just when we felt relaxed about snow and tough ascends, our hopes were killed by yet another day of steep climb. The ascend was on meadows, moraine and snow again. Some patches of ascend were dangerously steep. The beautiful views of Thalay Sagar peak and the ridge overlooking the valley were breath taking. We camped near the frozen lake Masar Tal. I felt like waking up at this campsite for the rest of my life.
Yet another tough and long day. We thought the worst was over and we were surprised with the difficulty level of each day. We crossed the frozen and crystal clear Masar Tal and ascended the steep ridge to Mayali pass. After a strenuous walk cutting the snow mountains, there was again a steep climb to the Mayali pass. The descend from Mayali pass was technical. We had to rappel down the steep snow mountains. The day ended on a fun-note as we enjoyed sliding down the mountains to the next campsite near Vasuki Tal.
This day was expected to be lighter on our legs, but the gratuitous amount of snow left us heavy on breathes and legs. The trail started with beautiful view of Vasuki Tal and a natural pool around it. The ascend to the ridge was steep and descend on the snow was risky. The sight of Kedarnath which was heavily ruined due floods and cloud burst 2 years back, was tragic.
The last day of the trek started from temple with muddled feelings. It was difficult to express if we were happy about going back to our luxuries or sad about missing the mountains. My choice was very clear, I had already started missing the mountains. The descend from Kedarnath to Gaurikund felt more like a pilgrimage tour. Thankfully my shoes survived till the end.
During the entire trek we kept cursing Doctor for forcing us to this trek (he cursed himself as well). We all started missing the trek, the moment we bid adieu to eachother. We thank Doctor everyday for making us feel proud and privileged about ourselves. Undoubtedly this was the best trek we've ever had. Auden's Col is pure, pristine and beautiful. Ours was the only team trekking there at that time.
I had done this trek with Grand Adventures They are very professional, reliable and have strong experience.
You just had a perfect piece of adventure, and it could only be imagined what all things you guys would've went through and experienced.
And by the way could you put up a little more details abt the gears you used(including the type of clothes and shoes), the food which you took during trek, cooking or if ready to eat things were there etc etc. Would love to hear about all the minute details.
Thanks for the read and appreciation. The blog was already getting exhaustive as it was a very long trek. You are giving me inputs to put up one more blog on planning and preparing for Auden's Col.
My group(bunch of 5 people) are planning Khalindi Khal next year we are running into logistical issues on permits & guides, we have an alternative trek of Audens Col, can you suggest guide references?
Most of us do have high altitude trek experience under our belts & we would love to take on Audens Col or Khalindi Khal !
I started to read your blog -your guts are commendable!
Very well documented blog and pics are Awesome!!! You are an true inspiration for people like us..It is one of toughest treks in India and u did it.Your blog motivates me to do this one in future.
Thanks a lot Gautham. It is a personally recommended high altitude trek. All the best.
Bravo Medhavi and Team 7 !
Great show of courage, perseverance, stamina, skill and team spirit !!
Simply said, Hats Off to you gal !!!
Feels great to get compliments and appreciation from you. I won't lie, I wanted to ask u to join in for this trek. But I myself was so indecisive abt this one. I was on weigth-putting-on-spree befroe the trek and didn't really prepare physically.
I wanna do a couple of trek more this year. Do u have anything in mind?
Good you didn't ask me Madhavi !!
I tore my ankle ligament while trekking at Hell's gate, Kenya, in September 2014. Had to climb out of 60 feet deep gorge with a torn ligament and then limp another 5-6 km to the nearest vantage point before I could be picked up by a vehicle.
So would have had to give this one a miss and would have really hurt to let such an opportunity pass. So good you didn't !!!
But it's healing well and that craving of an addict is returning.
Would be really great to catch up with the spirited gal after so long !!!
Oh my-my!!! I remember u had briefly mentioned about your injury, but it's only now that I know about the details. I can't imagine how tough it would have been for you. Thank god, u are safe! I hope you have recovered well now.
Forget the trek for sometime, we'll plan some underwater diving trip! watsay? :P Or else I had harishchandragadh on my mind for a short trek here.
Thanks CG. We did it from 1st Jun 2015 - 11th Jun 2015. In September there won't be so much snow as we faced, and the crevasses would be open.
I've already trekked Roopkund in 2013.
Hi Medhavi, it seems like you did have a lot of fun. The avalanche stuff sounded cool and dangerous at the same time. Lets hope I am able to go for it someday. By any chance have you tried Stok? After finishing Roopkund and Hampta I am planning now for it and taking any possible advise for high altitude from trekkers fresh out of high altitude treks. Pls share some from personal experience. I am also going through literature on web and lets hope it all goes well.
All the best for your future travels of all kinds. And just to add reading such stuff always reminds me of the promises I had made to few that I would be writing about my own experiences soon but haven't done so far.
Nicely written and great pics.
Yes, Auden's Col was one in a lifetime trek! Go for it.
I had attempted Stok Kangri last year. But I was stuck at the advanced base camp for 2 days bcoz of heavy snowfall (I was on the top when Kashmir was flooded). So I missed out on the summit and had to return as the weather didn't clear out.
I'll post a blog soon on how to plan and prepare for high altitude treks.
Thanks for your wishes and compliments. All the best to u too for Stok.
U may want to like my FB page and keep updated on the my posts.
Thanks Vijay. My plans are very impromptu and that's why i generally don't get chance to check on any one. I'll still try to let u know abt future treks. And, do Auden's for sure!
Hey...is he the same doctor who went to chadar trek with us?
The doc on Auden's is some1 u dont know!
Ravenous Legs have Ravenous Mind too. Your blog reminds the fatigued, windy and beautiful days of this long trek. I wish you to explore more isolations of our Himalayas. May u climb more and more.
Thanks a lot Pamposh. I am missing the trek everyday! Specially our lively spontaneous comments..
Thanks Shridhar. Nothing is planned next yet!
would you mind dropping me a mail on medhavidavda@gmail.com for the same?
The best part of anyone's expedition is feeling scared and still gather the grit to overcome it, after which a different liberated personality comes out (in simple words fearless). In your case the entire trek seems very full of such nuances. Also am wondering how you had controlled yourself in putting up this blog as you would have relived multiple times.
I like the way u connect with my blogs so well. You exactly pick the points that have been close to my heart.
To answer your question, after reaching the top, all fears were gone. Felt like nothing is impossible. Writing the blog made me live trough all the moments, and I miss the trek everyday, everytime. Even when I reply to comments on the blog. Also, I did get to spend a couple chilled out days in Rishikesh after my trek.
I have been through such moments (but really yours are of a larger magnitude :) ). Like in ladakh to find my bike sand stucked and broke in isolated More plains (after Pang) only to realize that there will be no help coming for next hours, frantically pushing around and gathering my mind of how to overcome it. Perhaps for me, travel also has a subtler spiritual angle apart from physical challenge, may be that makes me relate to your blogs well.
for me too, travel starts with adventure, enthusiasm, challenges, but definitely ends on a spiritual note, everytime. Do you write about your experiences anywhere? I would like to hear from you too!
I have penned a blog of my South India trip on bcmtouring, but that is more related to riding. have rode to ladakh a couple of years back and sikkim this april. I had a plan to pen down Sikkim but that didnt turn so successful as I expected.
Very few people climb to Auden's Col, and there are no groups which you can join. You will have to form you own group and approach some agencies or guides who can take you there. If you have a group, Ican help you with other things.
I would recommend atleast 3-4 high altitude treks before you attempt Auden's Col. It's surely very very difficult.
Awesome amazing! Beautifully written :-):-) hats off. And lovely lovely pictures! You all must have been incredibly incredibly fit!! I'm going for my second high altitude trek - Kashmir great lakes this August with my bf and the preparation seems endless! Would love to read about your tips for preparation etc! And once again amazing job!!!
Thank you so much Lakshmi. Feels great to hear such beautiful words from you.
Kashmir Great Lakes is one of the most beautiful treks. True beauty of Kashmir lies on this trail. You will fall in love with it.
I will have to write one more post on guide to preparation for high altitude treks. If you are on FB, like my page https://www.facebook.com/RavenousLegs for updates on my posts. I'll try to put up a post soon!
Absolutely fantastic to say the least.
Magical whites as far as the eye can see.
Enjoy your trek to Hampta Pass.
But I'll say, it's not as beautiful as Auden's :P Sorry!!!
Hey Medhavi.. watched your Trek video completely. its awesome.. beautifully captured and i think it would be must see video for anyone wanting to do this trek..
Can you shed more light on what trek guides/operators did you go through? we are a group of 4 to 6 people planning for this trek in 2016. Essentially, we dont want to compromise on the quality of guides and porters due to the nature of this trek. After seeing the video, I see that its guided by one of the best guides in the region.
Thanks Deepak, Please check you email.
Very few people have attempted this dangerous trek. And fewer document about it. Proud to have a friend who has done it. Thanks for writing about it, so little information on it on internet. You are one of the most fearless, adventurous and spunky (Also witty) woman I have ever known. Keep up the great work!
Thanks a lot Abhinav. Yes, I planned to write an exhaustive blog for this, bcoz not much information is available on the internet. Thanks for boosting and motivating me always.
Congratulations on the successful trek. Nice video & blog. Brings back fond memories of this same trek we did way back in 2010. (https://picasaweb.google.com/subbukl/117_AudensCol_MayaliPass_trek_27Aug10# ).
This is just amazing. Stupendous.
Though I came across Auden's col trek a year ago and just two treks old in Himalayas since then, I never dared to imagine myself doing Auden's col. Now, I'm doing it. Wonderful blog too. Congratulations for everything.
Albeit difficult to give in, you've inspired me and I am envious of your Auden's col trek.
Thanks Gautham, Did you manage to complete it successfully?
This ia one of the best documentation for this pass. It will be of quite a great help.
Also which trekking agency you contacted for the same, and contacts or leads will be very helpful.
Very inspiring and learning in many aspects.
In your pics I think there were tow aged people...how they performed.
I am thinking to do it in 2018. so required some basic info...(same questions I have inboxed you on your FB).
1)	How much prior experience required for this …as I already have done Roopkund, Hampta Pass, Rupin Pass and Goechala.
2)	How tough this trek for a novice?
3)	Can you share details of your organizer?
4)	What kind of prior preparation required for this trek?
5)	Perfect time to do this?
Hopefully I will get all great answers.
The oldies in our group are regular trekkers. They fared well except the other lady.
2. I would not advise this trek to any beginner.
4. Strength training and cardio is required. How do I train myself for treks - healthy food for atleast a month, detox all the unnecessary toxins from the bosy, regular badminton play (cardio) jogging for 3-4 kms for 2 weeks. You can select your workouts based on your interests.
Hope this answers all you wanted to know.
I first came across your video in YouTube while looking for some video on Auden's Col. Then recently read this blog. Marvelous trek this one you did! I am planning for the same in Sept 2017 (1st half). The only difference is that I am planning to include Kedar Tal and Patangini Dhar as well in the program.
Could you please share the info of the trek agency/guide name with whom you guys trekked in Auden's? And few more details like approx cost etc.? It will be of quite a help. If it's okay with you, I can send you an email at medhavidavda@gmail.com too.
If you have a group of minimum 4 trekkers (bigger group like 8-10 will lower the cost) for this trek, drop an email to me, I can get it arranged for u.
Thank u so much Palav. Am glad that I could show you some part of my trek, which is beyond any imagination.
Thank u so much for appreciating the challenging trek I undertook with my team. Thanks for showing your confidence in me!
I have done treks like gangotri-tapovan, roopkund, goechala, Annapurna Base Camp, Satopanth Tal, Sandakphu, Panch Kedar. I am planning to do pin parvati in 2018. After that can I consider myself capable enough to do Auden's? Your suggestions and fitness preparation will help. I am 38 yrs with little tummy. Not a fitness freak but can excel myself 3 months before the trek. I do have a group of 3 persons (including me). They are quite fit and capable.
You have explained everything in details but one of the most important thing you had left is the permit.
Is it necessary to have permit for this trek? If yes, from where can I get permit?


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In some modern books on numerology may encounter differences in interpretation of arrows. This is caused by the desire of the individual authors make to your original text in order to avoid copyright infringement. However, this does not reflect the true original meaning of individual arrows. In some cases, the arrows give the characteristics that could completely led astray.
The term "boom", according to the modern followers of Pythagoras, highlights the ability of the birth chart point out the unique features that allow you to draw important conclusions about the identity of the person.
Arrows appear in the birth chart, as soon as any three numbers turn out to be located on a straight line or in a straight line if there are three empty boxes. Boom, consisting of the numbers – it Arrows force. Boom of the empty cells – Arrows weakness, which, however, can be overcome by leveraging the capabilities of other numbers in the chart.
In contrast to previous arrows, when the level of the soul is not a single number, increased emotional sensitivity of man leads to different effect on the severity of the problems of the emotional plane. The absence of these numbers do not indicate that such a person completely devoid of soul. Rather, it suggests that his mental defense is weakened and therefore the sensitivity is too exposed and influenced by the outside world, which is often quite brutally weaknesses. These enjoys such people are easily hurt, especially in youth, while they still have not learned to hide their feelings. They are so easy to offend or upset that they go into themselves and become very self-conscious. Many early because of this inferiority complex is formed, it is difficult to establish social contacts and they lose faith in other people. The majority, with maturity, grows out of these problems by learning to overcome them. They learn to control their emotions, are recognized in any area or acquire the ability to guide and manage communication and situations, to protect their sensitive nature.
Sometimes they choose the strategy: The best defense – attack. This is especially effective when they have the intelligence or mental Arrow Managing Number. Natural sensitivity gives them deeply loving and gentle nature, but often they become reflexive because of some deep personal wounds. It develops in them foreign callousness, which is in conflict with the softness of their natural appearance. They quickly learn to be quite restrained in expressing their feelings and involuntarily represent himself in a false light. The result is a disappointment of love. Mainly these people seem to be stubborn at times – overconfidence (masking native shyness), but they always remain emotionally vulnerable.
Only a few owners of Arrows supersensitivity can overcome, or at least recognize that line. Yet the ability to control their emotions – one of the most important lessons of life, and it must, ultimately, be internalized by all people, especially those who have the Arrow Hypersensitivity.Tot who want to overcome their acute sensitivity must first understand the difference between reflection and positive activity. It is necessary to stop feeling like a victim of circumstances and not take to heart the opinions of others. Instead, you need to be initiated, the inspiration worthy endeavors. Using this you can learn to identify their strengths and use them to balance their identity and achieve significant success s life. This will be the foundation for future success, recognition and appreciation of the effort. As a result, increase their understanding of and restored laser in people and confidence in the future.
Children with this arrow extremely shy and sensitive, they are easily recognized by a special demeanor. For example, they rarely raised his eyes in the presence of strangers. However, patience, love and kindness will help them to overcome the excessive timidity. Parents do not have to invest time out to listen to their children because all the fears, anxiety and grief are a heavy burden on their immature minds. By encouraging these children as often as possible to clothe their problems into words, parents have taken an important step in the development of their emotional balance and ability to fearlessly express their feelings. Children having Arrow hypersensitivity crave love more than other children, seeking every opportunity to serve on whom they love focused. Therefore, parents should make every effort to involve their children in interesting activities, and when those things happened, be sure to show them his approval and admiration, because for them it is very important. If a child is not a very good job or behaving provocatively, in any case can not scold or criticize him in front of others, especially their peers. This is a direct way to perpetuate his inferiority complex and the loss of his trust and respect. It would be better if you will take the child aside and calmly discuss the issue with him, helping himself to find the best way out of this situation.
The arrow by the absence of the numbers 4, 5 and b divides birthday card in two and often indicates a weak will. After the war, in the 1940s, 1950s and 19b0-s, dates of birth with that Arrow did not meet at all. However, starting in 1970 in the birth chart of many people appeared Arrow disappointment. Practitioners often face numerologists especially with people who have this arrow. They tend to suffer from broken marriages, unhappy relationships and all his apparent confusion personality. Need to understand that frustration – it is not nothing but unfulfilled expectations. These people often expect more than they are ready to give. If they have learned to accept people as they are and appreciate each person for his uniqueness, these expectations were simply would not find place. Habit to expect something – is the need dictated by our emotions. It would be much better if we change her willingness to accept whatever happens, recognizing this as the best of all possible options. In this case, we have to rid yourself of all the emotional requirements outcome of an event of our lives. This will allow others to be themselves and not try to meet our expectations.
Must come to realize that none of us is perfectly be what it could be. Absolutely perfect people do not need to earthly incarnations. We are all at different stages of personal growth, you should never force it, try to open a rose bud ahead of time is not likely to lead to anything good. The best stimulant for spiritual growth is an adequate assessment of their personality and behavior. It must be sincere: in this case, the person will experience its beneficial long impression. Live in store lots of different ways to make sure that its lessons learned on "excellent." People with arrows Disappointments are well aware that all the losses, separation and disappointments that occur in their lives (and they can be quite a lot) – an important step in a long process of growth towards perfection. Developing this awareness, they gradually get rid of frustration in others. In the end, when reached maturity and wisdom, frustration disappears. Otherwise, the souls of these people are covered with sadness, loneliness and sadness. Only compassionate, they will be happier and realize that all the old frustrations were nothing more than a relic not too happy childhood.
Children who have this arrow in need of love and attention to the specific depth. They very soon lose their illusions, life for them turns into a series of disappointments and in friends and casual acquaintances, which will often lead them and throw in trouble. This leads to the appearance of their character so uncharacteristic gloom children, they are often in low spirits, which, first of all, confused and upset their parents. Our work – to show these kids that every person has the right to be themselves and not always to do what they want. Thus, they learn to "prefer" not "crave" and will no longer cling to the emotional result. For these children, it is important to feel that between them and their parents, there are bonds of true friendship. This is much more than just respect and obedience – is trust based on love. This friendship will reduce children's moodiness, especially if the child will know what you can talk openly with their parents and thus it will not deprecate or to call for an explanation or justification of his actions.
The numbers that surround us have a magical meaning. Their vibrations have a great impact on our lives. Anything with numerical vibrations studying numerology – the universal system of knowledge of the world order. All phenomena are reduced to simple numerical vibrations.
Numerology is a karmic astrology, which is not confined to our present incarnation. Therefore numerological horoscope reveals not only the purpose of the concrete implementation, but gives a more profound karmic information. Construction of the mandala and meditation on her cause in the subconscious mind and give some impetus to thin out plans. Tuning in to their mandala, we include a special ecumenical rhythm, contributing to the perception of cosmic energy, and have the opportunity to completely different development. After receiving new information, many will be able to analyze your life, find out what qualities they initially have, consciously adjust their weaknesses to achieve the solution of the tasks for which they were born.
The geometric pattern of numerological horoscope person (numerical mandala) – is an individual figure of destiny. He reveals the original path of man, shows his hidden opportunities. Daily vibration energy flows reflect and act on the unconscious structures of our essence and personality, which can be seen in a mandala. They are reflected in our thoughts, emotions, our health, the ways and possibilities of the goal, the impact on the world in response to others.
Exploring the mandala, you can see what we have lost, and that acquired during life, it is good for us or bad, you can learn what to do in a given year, month, day. Any line mandala shows how a person's life are implemented various programs, whether ancestral curse, whether a person has magical powers, and if so, how to use them, how to compensate for the natural weakness.


Xanadu opens on Friday 3rd May in Giffords hometown of Stroud, Gloucestershire, before touring the Cotswolds, Oxfordshire, London, Berkshire and Wiltshire throughout the summer.
"2019 is the new summer of love and there's a new dawn breaking at Giffords Circus as the big top is transformed into a lush green pleasure-dome," said Nell Gifford, show producer and founder.
Lil Rice, niece of Nell Gifford and daughter of Emma Bridgewater who will wow the audience with her amazing cyr wheel act.
Jacob D' Eustachio, a talented juggler originally from New York City, who has performed in 13 countries across five continents.
Anna Rastsova who will bring a brand-NEW act, the swinging trapeze, never before seen in the Giffords Circus big top.
And introducing the daring Donerts, a family who hail from Hungary and are making their UK debut with their pas de deux and vaulting act that will have audiences gasping in delight.
Of course, Giffords Circus fan favourites Tweedy the Clown fresh from his performance in the Everyman Theatre's Waiting for Godot, the Curatola Brothers from Italy and Nell Gifford, herself will return to the ring.
Since 2012, Giffords shows have been directed by Cal McCrystal, whose credits include the acclaimed Iolanthe at the English National Opera, Paddington, Paddington 2 and One Man Two Guvnors. Maverick, naughty and uncompromising, Cal leads the company through a three-week rehearsal period at the Giffords Circus farm in the Cotswolds.
Fans are encouraged to buy their tickets early to avoid disappointment as Giffords Circus Xanadu promises to be the family must-see show of summer 2019.


Richard McEvoy, (30), Barclay Manor, Dromore, was fined £60, given three points and ordered to pay a £15 offender's levy last Thursday at Banbridge Magistrates Court for a speeding offence. The court heard he was travelling at 42mph in a 30mph zone on Scarva Street, Loughbrickland, on April 11 this year.
A fixed penalty was offered at the time but it was not taken up.
A solicitor representing the defendant said he had three live points on his licence.


Funday 2018 was no less exciting than all the previous ones that we have attended. With 16 Beavers and 2 Cubs, this was one of the largest groups we have taken.
These pictures are in chronological order of events which is why they jump around a bit when we were in 2 groups.
Our Beavers were fearless again and climbing to new heights, the photos just do not do justice to quite how high up some of the Beavers climbed.
We spent the night away with our good friends from 1st Petersfield at the Gilbert White Field Study Centre at Selborne. We love going there, not only is there a fantastic wildlife themed programme but the Beavers get to sleep in a 500 year old barn, with underfloor heating, great when the outside temperature is only 1C.
Here are photos of some of the activities that we got up to in our time at the barn.
The Beavers had an outdoor adventure den building. For such small children the dens were huge.
Sunday was Funday for Liss Beavers who visited National Scout HQ at Gilwell Park. We could not have had a better day for the activities, the weather was great and the queues were short so no waiting around.
Most of our Beavers had a go at abseiling and climbing and there is at least one picture of your child in this collection.
Last weekend, Liss Beavers joined up with Petersfield Beavers for a sleepover in Chichester. This was the first time we have tried an outside sleepover in tents so it was new experience for Beavers and Leaders alike.
In the space of 24 hours we managed to pack in an amazing mount at our space camp and all the Beavers graduated as Beaver Astronauts. We had an astronaut agility test, walked to the Chichester Planetarium, chilled out in tent, cooked marshmallows around the camp fire and fired water bottle rockets.
Sorry for the very late posting of the pictures from the sleepover, the leaders at the sleepover had difficulty getting the access to the site.
The Beavers ended the summer term with the traditional water fight against the Scouts, no one knows who won but the football pitch was well watered and everyone got a hot dog at the end of the day.
Sorry, since opening the list on 8 Jun all the places for 2017 have now been taken, we will re-open the waiting list in Jun 2017 for Beavers wanting to join in 2018. If you have applied for a place you will have received an acknowledgement from the Beaver Leader. Provisional joining date will be sent in the next few days. If you would like to be contacted when the waiting list re-opens in summer 2017, please contact the Beaver Leader.
Places are allocated using our waiting list policy.


PLASA is delighted to announce the promotion of Nicky Greet to Director of Membership|Skills|Technical. Previously, as PLASA's Head of Skills & Technical, she made a significant contribution to the National Rigging Certificate and in other areas. She now has responsibility for delivering new member initiatives for the Association. Nicky is keen to engage with you, so if you have any suggestions or ideas please drop her a line: nicky.greet@plasa.org.


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In GIS language, when we say that the coordinates of Delhi is 27° 30' 30" N 77° 25' 45" E, this indicates a particular point on earth which has a latitude of 27° 30' 30" N and longitude of 77° 25' 45" E. What is this latitude and longitude?
Let me first explain the following two concepts which are required to be understood before we go for latitude and longitude.
Equator: This is a circle (great circle) which divides the Earth into two equal hemisphere i.e, Northern & Southern such that the line joining the poles is at right angle to its plane.
Prime Meridian: It is a circle (great circle) which divides the earth into two hemispheres i.e, Eastern & Western passing through London and is taken as reference for longitude 0.
The below images clearly shows the Equator and Prime Meridian.
Latitude: Geodesic Latitude of a point on Earth is the angle made by line drawn perpendicular to the surface through that point on earth on the Equatorial plane. Generally the definition which is taught in schools is: Latitude of a point on Earth is an angle made by line joining this point and the centre of the earth with the Equatorial plane. This definition refers to Geocentric Latitude.
This method will give us two angles i.e, x and (180-x). The smallest of the two angles is taken as the latitude. Remember that the value of latitude cannot exceed 90. If the point falls in northern hemisphere, the latitude is suffixed with N i.e, North else S i.e, South. The above example for Delhi coordinates is in DMS (Degree Minute Second). This Latitude can also be represented in DD (Degree Decimals) in which we can omit N or S prefix. Then how do we come to know whether the point falls in Northern hemisphere of Southern? In this case prefix the latitude with - (negative) sign for Southern hemisphere.
Longitude: Longitude of a point on Earth is the angular distance between the planes formed by connecting the point P bisecting the poles and the Prime Meridian. This method will give us two angles i.e, y and (360-y). The smallest of the two angles is taken as the longitude. Remember that the value of longitude cannot exceed 180. If the point falls east of prime meridian, the longitude is suffixed with E i.e, East else W i.e, West. The longitude may be prefixed with - (negative) sign for points falling west of prime meridian in DD format.
The following diagrams explain the concept of latitude and Longitude.
Definition Consider the Earth as spherical and take a point P on this sphere.
Let me first explain a few terms which required to understood before proceeding with the Earth Shape.
Geodesy: It is defined as a branch of mathematics which deals with the shape and area of the earth or large portions of it.
Oblate spheroid: It is the shape you get by spinning an ellipse around it is minor axis.
where a and b are the semi-major axis radius and semi-minor axis radius respectively.
The shape of our Earth is approximately Sphere. When we say approximately, we mean that it is not a complete sphere. Because of the rotation of earth, the radius of equator is more than that of poles. The radius at equator is taken as 6378.137 Km and on poles, it is measured as 6356.7523 Km. Hence the equator is 42.7694 km wider than Poles in diameter. This makes the shape of earth to bulge on equatorial region making it Oblate spheroid. This results in the flattening value of earth to be (42.7694/12756.274) = 1/298.257.
Ellipsoid: A three-dimensional closed geometric shape of which all planar sections are either ellipses or circles. It is a mathematical idealized representation of the physical Earth and is used in all geo-calculations like distance between two points or area of a region.
Geoid: It is a equipotential surface of the Earth's gravity field which best fits, in a least squares sense, global mean sea level. It represents a surface to which the force of gravity is everywhere perpendicular. If one were to remove the tides and currents from the ocean, it would settle onto a smoothly undulating shape (rising where gravity is high, sinking where gravity is low). This irregular shape is called "the geoid," a surface which defines zero elevation.
The gravitational field of the earth is neither not uniform throughout the surface. A flattened ellipsoid is typically used as the idealized earth, but even if the earth were perfectly spherical, the gravitational pull would not be the same everywhere, because of varying density throughout the earth. This is due to magma distributions, mountain ranges, deep sea trenches etc.
Please note that the GPS satellites, orbiting about the center of gravity of the Earth, can only measure heights relative to the ellipsoid. To obtain one's geoidal height, a raw GPS reading must be corrected using Earth Gravity Model (EGM). Click here for more information. This link will calculate the height of Geoid above the Ellipsoid.
The EGM illustrates the value to be subtracted from the GPS calculated height (height above the ellipsoid) to get the Geoid height which is very close to the Mean Sea Level (MSL) height. You can observe the dark blue colour in South Asia region, which means that the value to be subtracted from GPS height is in negative. It means the height calculated by GPS is less that the actual height and to get the MSL height some 60 - 100 m is to be added to it.
A datum is a model of the earth that is used in mapping. The datum consists of a set of reference points that define the shape and size of the ellipsoid and it's orientation in space. Or in other words a datum typically defines the surface (like radius, major axis and minor axis or inverse flattening for the earth and the position of the surface relative to the center of the earth). It is now clear that the shape of the Earth is not an exact ellipsoid and no single smooth ellipsoid will provide a perfect reference surface for the entire Earth. Hence a datum is chosen to give the best possible fit to the true shape of the Earth. The calculation of distance between points and area on earth surface are dependent on Datum.
Now let us define an ellipsoid over this which best approximates to the earth surface. First image below shows the ellipsoid surface in WGS84 datum. You can also see that this datum is not best suited for surface on west side as most of the land surface is above this ellipsoid. This datum will result in error in distance and area calculation. The calculations result will be less in value. Do you know why?
To compensate this mismatch between earth surface and ellipsoid, a new local datum is created by countries falling in the west side by shifting the centre of WGS84 ellipsoid (keeping the same major & minor axis and orientation) as shown below in the second image. Now the earth surface approximates the ellipsoid surface and this datum will be best suited for the west countries.
There are a large number of datums in use. Many of them are optimised for use in one particular part of the world. For example Geodetic 1949 datum has been used in New Zealand, similarly NAD83 (North American Datum 1983) is also a local datum. GPS Systems use WGS-84 (World Geodetic System 1984) datum which is an example of a datum that can be used globally.
Latitude and longitude are frequently used to refer to a specific location on the surface of the Earth. Please note that the value of Latitude and Longitude of a point on Earth will be different if measured in different datum.
The shape of the Earth is curved, but our digital screen or paper maps etc where we want to see whole world is flat. To see the 3-dimensional earth on 2-dimensional plane, we need to cut/stretch the earth generally from poles to that it fits well on the 2-D plane. This process of flattening out the Earth onto a flat piece of paper or computer screen is a mathematical process called a projection. Examples of projection are LatLong, UTM (Universal Transverse Mercator), polyconic, LCC (Lambert Conformal Conic) etc.
Consider the following two maps in UTM projection and LCC projection. Compare the size of Greenland with African continent. Just remember the area of Africa is approximately 15 times larger than that of Greenland.
From the above images you will find that the size of Greenland in Mercator projection is almost equal to the Africa, which is not a case in LCC projection. During the process of projection from 3D to 2D either one or all of the following will be affected.
Now if you draw two equal length lines on equator and near poles parallel to equator, then the line on equator will cover more distance than that near to poles. Observe the following diagram. Now you can understand the importance of projection.
The UTM projection system uses 2D Cartesian Coordinates System and instead of degree minute second or degree decimal in Latitude & Longitude, it uses meters. The projection system divides the Earth into sixty zones, each being a six-degree band of longitude.
The UTM system divides the Earth between 80°S and 84°N latitude into 60 zones, each 6° of longitude in width. Zone 1 covers longitude 180° to 174° W; zone numbering increases eastward to zone 60, which covers longitude 174° to 180° E. Each longitude zone is segmented into 20 latitude bands. Each latitude band is 8° high, and is lettered starting from "C" at 80°S, increasing up the English alphabet until "X", omitting the letters "I" and "O" (because of their similarity to the numerals one and zero). The last latitude band, "X", is extended an extra 4°, so it ends at 84°N latitude, thus covering the northernmost land on Earth.
The origin for each UTM zone is the intersection of the equator with the corresponding central meridian. The easting of the central meridian is shifted by 500,000 meters. When being displayed on the southern hemisphere, the northing is shifted by 10,000,000 meters.
What is the importance of 500,000 m & 10,000,000 m shift in easting and northing (in southern hemisphere) respectively?
The above calculations give us a clear indication that why we have chosen a shift 500,000 m & 10,000,000 m shift in easting and northing (in southern hemisphere) respectively.
In Spatial taxonomy, the rasters consist of a matrix of cells or pixels organized in grid type structure where each cell represents a value like a colour. Or in simple words, raster data are image files in formats like tif (tagged image format), ecw (Enhanced Compression Wavelet), png (portable network graphics), jpg (joint photographic expert group) etc. There are more than 140 such formats. See GDAL rasters page for more info.
Rasters files can be georeferenced (generally tif, ecw, img) or non-georeferenced (generally jpg, png etc). When we say a raster is geo-referenced, it means that the data carries informations like coordinates, coordinate system, origin, overviews etc. How to see these informations in a raster? See GDAL tools page.
(a) Spatial Resolution: It is defined as the distance covered on ground by each pixel of the raster data. The smaller the distance covered the higher is the resolution. For example WorldView-4 Satellite provides raster image of spatial resolution 31cm. It means each pixel will cover 31 cm of the ground.
You can download Bluemarble raster files of entire globe in 250m spatial resolution from here.
(b) Radiometric Resolution: The radiometric resolution of raster data describes the max number of values each pixels can represent. Basically it refers to the number of divisions of bit depth. For example 256 (0-255) for 8-bit, 65,536 (0-65535) for 16-bit in data collected by a sensor.
(c) Spectral Resolution: The spectral resolution may be defined as the ability of a sensor to define fine wavelength intervals or the ability of a sensor to resolve the energy received in a spectral bandwidth to characterize different constituents of earth surface. The finer the spectral resolution, the narrower the wavelength range for a particular channel or band. For example IRS LISS-III uses 4 bands: 0.52-0.59 (green), 0.62-0.68 (red), 0.77-0.86 (near IR) and 1.55-1.70 (mid-IR).
(d) Temporal Resolution: Temporal resolution is defined as the amount of time needed to revisit and acquire data for the exact same location. Depending upon the orbital characteristics of the sensor platform as well as sensor characteristics, it is usually expressed in days.
8bit Data: 8 bit can also be written as 28, which is equal to 256. If a raster data is of 8-bit, it means each of its pixel can have values ranging from 0 to 255. Similarly in case of 16-bit raster data, the range will be from 0 to 65535. Raster data can be signed or unsigned. The above examples are for unsigned data where the pixel values can have only positive number. In case of signed raster data, the pixel can take negative values and 8-bit signed raster will have values ranging from -128 to 127.
Multispectral: A multispectral raster data are those which have more than one band. For example if the sensor can image the ground in red, green and blue bands, it will produce a colour raster data. These bands can be in invisible regions like near infra red, ultra violet etc.
Panchromatic: Panchromatic raster data are those which are created by sensors which are sensitive to all the bands of the visible spectrum. The result is a single band image.
DEM: It stands for Digital Elevation Model. Every pixel of this type of raster data represents a height values. These height values are the altitude of geographic feature above mean sea level. If this height includes the ground features like buildings etc, then they are called as DSM (Digital Surface Model) and have high resolution. Generally DEM/DSM data are required for generating 3D model of earth.
You can download 90 meter SRTM (Shuttle Radar Topography Mission) data free of cost. 30 meter STRM and ASTER GDEM data is available free on EarthExplorer site (one time registration required). You can also download High Resolution DEM (ALOS PALSAR DEM 12.5 m) from Alaska Satellite Facility (one time registration required in vertex development application).
In the adjacent DEM image, the altitude of white pixels are more than those of black. The DEM file is always single band panchromatic product.
Overview: This is also known as pyramid layer. If a raster data having 9000 x 9000 pixels is viewed on a digital screen having size of 1000 x 1000 pixel then every 9x9 pixels of the raster is averaged out to 1x1 pixels. This process takes time because of which geospatial viewer takes time to render the data if zoom in/out. Raster data can have this pyramid layers pre-built internally or externally using geospatial applications like Quantum GIS or GDAL tool gdaladdo.
Below is an example of Original image preview with 8 pyramid layers. Notice the changing resolution which changes like 1024x512, 512x256, 256x128, 128x64, 64x32, 32x16, 16x8 etc.
Vectors are a coordinate-based data model that represents geographic features such as points, lines and polygons. Each point feature is represented as a single coordinate pair of latitude & longitude, while line as ordered lists of vertices and polygon as ordered lists of vertices where first pair and last pair is same. Attributes may be associated with each vector feature. Vectors are useful for storing data that has discrete boundaries, such as country borders, land parcels, and streets.
There are more than 80 vector data types available. Most common are Esri shapfiles, KML (Keyhole Markup Language), GML (Geography Markup Language), geojson etc.See GDAL vectors page for more info.
abc.shp : It contains the geometry (points lines, polygons etc).
abc.shx : It contains an index to the geometry file i.e, abc.shp.
abc.dbf : It contains the feature attributes.
abc.prj : It contains the projection information of the geometry.
You can open abc.dbf file MS Excel and view the attributes. abc.prj file is optional. You can provide the projection information to shapefiles in the GIS application you load it to.
A shapefile can be of three types depending on what it represents i.e, points, lines or polygons. No shapefile file can have a combination these geometries.
Oracle spatial database can save both rasters as well as vectors. Vectors in oracle spatial are represented by sdo_geometry. For example sdo_geometry(2001, 8307, sdo_point_type(92.2565, 33.6578, null), null, null) is equivalent to a point (2001) having latitude (33.6578), longitude (92.2565) in Geolatlong projection and WGS-84 datum (8307). For more information go to Spatial Databases.


For my new studio in our new basement, I needed a bigger desk. For a few weeks I was considering systems like the Bedford collection from Pottery Barn but when I started to add it all up, it was going to be over $1,000, possibly closer to $2,000 considering the lengh of desk that I needed/wanted. Ouch. I didn't want to break the bank for the desk, however, I also didn't want to sacrifice style, or function. Instead of multiple digits for this size of a desk, it worked out to be $300.00. 🙂 So here is the desk I made (yes, made) combining Ikea, Home Depot, and a little elbow grease.
Instructions are below, but the short version of the how-to is that we took three IKEA units and created a custom desktop out of wood from Home Depot.
Picture on the Left: Instead of drawers, I added Ikea baskets that fit perfectly. In each basket, "like items" are sorted together. Right beside my chair is a little basket with pens and pencils. Other baskets hold paint chip decks, camera cords, and items that I need on a regular basis.Picture on the Right: This Ikea base unit serves as awesome storage for all of that computer stuff I wanted to keep off my desk. It holds my CPU unit, my subwoofer, battery backup…all the stuff that you need, but don't want to see. I put the top shelf higher on this unit, allowing room for the CPUT unit, but the top shelf holds my Graphic Tablet and Scanner, that I pull out when I need to use it.
Step 1: Measure the lengh of your area. I wanted my desk to be 129″ in lengh.
Step 2: Buy the wood, rent a van / We bought three planks of pine from Home Depot, had them cut to be 129″ in lengh and rented a Home Depot Van to get them home. We pre-calculated that the three planks together, placed side by side, would create the best depth for the desk.
Step 3: Sand, Sand and Sand some more / When we got them home, I sanded down three planks and decided which plank would be at the front of the desk, so I could pay extra attention to the edge that I would be sitting against. The sanding not only smoothed it down (the edges in particular) but the process helped removed markings that were there like a "Made in Canada" ink stamp and some other were just ink marks.
I bought Walnut Stain, water based, from Home Depot. To apply, I used a foam brush, although any brush would do. I combined the staining with a rag. Since it's waterbased you can get really into it with bare hands, and your hands aren't going to be stained forever.
I did 2-3 coats of the stain. The thing to remember is when it's dried, it looks a bit "bleh", but when I applied the Semi-gloss varathane on after, it makes it REALLY pop. I wish I had sanded again as since being installed in the studio, there are some rough patches.
Back in the studio, we built three Ikea Besta Cabinets ($65 each). We initially bought the silver legs to go with them, but after adding the top on to the bases, the desk heigh was WAY too high so the legs came off + we returned them.
But… there is an issue. The depth of the desk top, is deeper than the base cabinets. So the back plank, was REALLY wobbly.
We needed to bring each plank into the house, piece by piece, and secure them together once in the house. If we had secrued them together outside, we would have never gotten them in the doorway. Once we got the planks ino the house, we got them lined up together.
Once lined up, we secured all three planks together with leftover wood. and installed an L bracket from the table top, to the Ikea cabinet.
We had to raise the Besta units by placing wood underneath until it got to the desired height – you can see it right now in the picture above, but we'll be adding trim so it will be hidden.
Summer 2011 Update…We added an extra shelf beneath for more storage.
Linds I love the desk! Your creativity shines!
I love your desk. A modern vibe, with a handcrafted look.
Thank for sharing & it looks fantastic! Your idea for a table top is wonderful. I want to add an art table to our sunroom & will consider doing a table top like yours vs. spending tons on a traditional countertop. Thanks!
Good call adding those picture links in your sidbar… I'm so glad I found this post~ it's genius!
That is one beautiful desk .
Looks great! I wonder if you used fridge upper cabinets if they would have given you the depth you were looking for. We used all upper cabinets with legs in our laundry room for a folding area.
this is so inspiring! I was wondering if you could tell me how wide and how thick the individual planks are?
what a great idea…thanks for sharing guys!
Don't know whose blog I was on that made me click on yours (George Design?), but this is amazing!!! I bought the Bedford collection for my studio and choked on the price. I didn't have the time or patience to make something because my business takes all of me, but wish I had known about something like this! Well done.
so what was the overall cost of the desk, baskets and all? i think it looks awesome!
LOVE THE FLOORS TOO! Going to HD now to build a table like this for our living room..that's it..winter project!
FABULOUS!!!!!IM TRYING TO FIND SPACE FOR MY FILES IN THE ROOM BECAUSE IT'S TOO SMALL AND YOU GIVE ME A GOOD IDEA..THANKS FOR THE INSPIRATION!!!!!IKEA FIRST THING IN THE MORNING..
Have you found that you get pen indents easily on the pine? If not what was the finishing product you used to seal it after staining?


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OwnsidE.org Podcast: SoloCast Pilot: "Ownside Who?"
Join Spencer for the inaugural Ownside.org Podcast. In this episode, Spencer will just lay out some basic information, some general positions & some thoughts on where he'd like to see this go.
When Spencer is chatting alone, the 'series' will be titled "SoloCasts".