Lightweight core body insulation with water and wind protection, the Endura FS260-Pro SL PrimaLoft Gilet is a great piece of kit to take on your next ride.
The Endura FS260-Pro SL PrimaLoft Gilet is lightweight with windproof shell panels with PrimaLoft® insulation to keep you warm and protect you against blustery winds. Laser cut perforations on the back provide ventilation to help you regulate your body temperature.
It easily packs into the rear pocket so you can slip it into your backpack without it taking up too much space. The athletic fit that makes it look svelte and stylish. Finally, it is finished with reflective trims to help you remain visible on dark winter morning and nights.


Hornby, Christchurch - Calder Stewart Roofing is pleased to announce the opening of a new roofing factory in the Christchurch area. The decision to move to expanded premises in Christchurch reflects the company's steady growth, as well as increased demand for product coming from the construction division. The Hornby location of the facility is meant to directly support activities related to the Christchurch rebuild and promises to double or even triple the division's production going forward. The new facility complements Calder Stewart Roofing's long operating facility in Invercargill.
"We're looking 10-15 years into the future," explains Roofing General Manager JOHN D'ARCY, whose team moved into the 1,800sq. metre facility on Labour Weekend, 2012.
Existing machinery was relocated from the company's previous facility on Wrights Road, along with new additions like a 6-tonne full width crane to streamline operations.
Local demand for commercial roofing products like Mega 5 means the new facility may also become home to the division's commercial roll formers. "We're positioning ourselves strategically for the future," explains John, pointing to the prospects of large scale commercial development set to happen in the immediate area. Reduced freight costs for Canterbury construction projects means that Mega 5 is looking more attractive than ever.
Meanwhile, the company has also embarked on an extensive advertising campaign. If you're reading the KiaOra Magazine or driving around Christchurch you might come across a cheeky Kea or two, some snow capped mountains or wind swept trees …Why? The campaign is about showcasing the extreme conditions that Calder Stewart Roofing's products are tested in – featuring roofs on various DOC huts throughout the country.


text:
Glossary Drones and surveying
Drones and surveying
The use of drones and related technology is becoming commonplace among the surveying and mapping professions. However, even though the technology is becoming more adaptable and user friendly, the underlying legal framework for operation must still be taken into account if surveyors are to avoid breaking the law.
Surveyors have many potential uses for drones:
Surveying large scale agricultural areas, individual properties or hard to locate areas.
Reducing health and safety risks.
Less disruption since pilots only require a clear line of sight for the drone's destination.
Better images and improved environmental friendliness.
Unmanned aircraft (UAVs or drones)
Irrespective of their size, these are still classified as aircraft. The person in charge of operating the controls of an unmanned aircraft is referred to as the pilot. The UK's Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) will not allow unmanned aircraft to present or create a greater hazard to anyone (or anything) than the equivalent operations of manned aviation. The CAA oversight of unmanned aircraft is based solely on safety considerations. It does not regulate any wider issues, such as privacy or nuisance.
Small unmanned aircraft (SUAs)
Aircraft of 20kg or less are classified as small unmanned aircraft. They do not require any specific CAA airworthiness certification but operators should remember that the pilot is at all times legally responsible for the safe operation of the aircraft. Anyone operating a small unmanned aircraft for commercial operation (i.e. for which he/she is receiving remuneration) requires permission to operate from the CAA.
Flying drones and related technology
Flying outside congested areas
Pilots must maintain direct unaided visual contact with the aircraft at all times; within the UK, such 'visual line of sight' operations are normally accepted to a maximum distance of 500m horizontally and 400ft vertically from the pilot. In this context, 'unaided' does permit the use of corrective spectacles. Flight beyond these distances can be permitted, but the operator is required to provide explicit proof that this can be conducted safely. Some unmanned aircraft have a facility to provide the user with a video stream of the flight from an attached camera, which gives an impression of the flight from 'on board' the aircraft. The video stream can be viewed on a handheld device such as a smartphone or special visors and goggles. It should be pointed out, however, that such 'first person views' are not considered suitable for collision avoidance purposes and hence the aircraft must still be visually observed by the pilot during its flight in order to comply with the law.
Flying in congested areas
Operators of small unmanned aircraft being used for surveillance or data acquisition which involves flying close to people or objects require permission from the CAA, whether or not they are undertaking commercial operation. Specifically, this means flight over or within 150 metres of any congested area, over or within 150 metres of an organised open-air assembly of more than 1,000 persons, or flight within 50 metres of any person, vessel, vehicle or structure that is not under the control of the pilot. 'Congested Area' means, in relation to a city, town or settlement, any area which is substantially used for residential, commercial, industrial or recreational purposes.
Flying in controlled airspace
If the flight is to be conducted within 'Controlled' Airspace, or within the Aerodrome Traffic Zone ATZ of an airfield (the dimensions of an airfield ATZs vary, but encompass the airspace within either a 2nm or a 2.5nm radius of the airfield) permission to fly an aircraft with a mass of more than 7kg must be obtained from the Air Traffic Control (ATC) unit/authority and the flight must be operated in accordance with that permission and any additional restrictions required by ATC. To obtain an operating permission, an operator has to prove a sufficient level of competence and an understanding of the safety implications – the CAA will ask to see an up-to-date operations manual for the requested activities and evidence that the pilot is sufficiently competent. A risk assessment / method statement will be required for the flight concerned. These requirements are aimed at the protection of people and property which are not involved in the activity and are considered proportionate to the scale of activity taking place.
With regard to pilot qualifications, in order to grant a permission, the CAA would need some proof of the pilot's overall airmanship skills and awareness and his/her ability to operate the aircraft safely. This is not a 'Civil Pilots Licence', but it is an independent assessment of an individual's knowledge and operating capabilities.
CAA permission is not necessarily required for each individual flight, but the details of what is and is not permitted will be listed on each individual operator's permission.
UAs between 20kg and 150kg
Larger unmanned aircraft are required to comply with the full requirements of the Air Navigation Order under UK regulations in the same way as any other manned aircraft operation. This includes the requirement for a Certificate of Airworthiness, a properly licensed pilot, the ability to comply with the rules of the air etc. However, the CAA may be prepared to exempt an aircraft operation from some of these requirements if a suitable safety case can be offered in respect of the level of airworthiness assurance and the intended flights. The CAA may issue an exemption on the basis of its own investigations or by recommendation from an organisation approved under BCAR A8-22. Currently only one organisation has received such approval.
Larger aircraft
Larger unmanned aircraft which need to be flown at extended ranges from their pilot are currently being tested for military and civilian applications. The airworthiness requirements for these larger unmanned aircraft are equally as stringent as those required for the equivalent manned aircraft. To ensure safety, these tests are flown in 'segregated' airspace, which is essentially closed to other aircraft. If large unmanned aircraft are to be allowed to operate in 'non-segregated' airspace (in the presence of other aircraft), a 'detect and avoid' capability, which replicates a traditional pilot's ability to look out of the aircraft, will be required. This technology will be necessary for unmanned aircraft to safely integrate in shared airspace with manned aircraft, such as light aircraft and fast military jets. Until unmanned aircraft have the ability to intuitively avoid other airspace users, in the same way as manned aircraft should, then they will not be allowed to operate outside of 'segregated' airspace.
The Regulations relating to all flying operations within the UK are contained within CAP393 Air Navigation: The Order and the Regulations (ANO 2016). Additional requirements for UAs are published in CAP722.
Further guidance for keeping your drone flight safe and legal

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


text:
LICENSE FOR THE MAIN PRODUCT
============================

Original work Copyright (C) 2013 The ChameleonOS Open Source Project

Modified work Copyright (C) 2013-2014 GermainZ@xda-developers.com

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

INCLUDED LIBRARIES
==================

Android Support v4 Libraries:
-----------------------------
     Copyright (c) 2005-2008, The Android Open Source Project
     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0

Xposed Bridge API library
-------------------------
<https://github.com/rovo89/XposedBridge>

     Copyright 2013 rovo89, Tungstwenty
     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0

Holo Color Picker library
-------------------------
<https://github.com/LarsWerkman/HoloColorPicker>

     Copyright 2012 Lars Werkman
     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
HDL particle concentration and coronary risk
Literature -
High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol and Particle Concentrations, Carotid Atherosclerosis, and Coronary Events: MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis).
Mackey RH, Greenland P, Goff DC Jr, Lloyd-Jones D, Sibley CT, Mora S.
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012 Jun 27. [Epub]
As there is a well-established inverse association of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) with atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease (CHD), raising levels of HDL-C might be interesting [1]. Quantification of HDL-C, which is carried by HDL particles (HDL-P), may however not fully capture HDL-related risk [1,2]. Drugs raising HDL-C recently failed to reduce CV events [3,4] or atherosclerosis [5], thereby increasing the interest in alternative indices of HDL quantity or quality.
The association of HDL-C with CHD risk is complicated by the inverse association of HDL-C with triglycerides, insulin resistance, obesity, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), and atherogenic lipoprotein particles [1]. HDL-C associations with carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) and incident CHD events might partly reflect correlated lipid, apolipoprotein, or lipoprotein concentrations, particularly LDL-P, but HDL-P associations might be less affected by these metabolic risk factors, including HDL-C. Using data from the MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis) study, a study of 5598 men and women aged 45 to 84 years old without baseline coronary heart disease, the associations were tested between HDL cholesterol and NMR spectroscopy-measured HDL-particle numbers with cIMT and incident MI, coronary heart disease death, and angina. Potential interactions by baseline diabetes, hsCRP, sex, and ethnicity were also evaluated. After a mean six-year follow-up, 227 coronary heart disease events were documented.
HDL-particle concentrations were positively correlated with HDL-cholesterol levels
Both HDL-particle concentrations and HDL-cholesterol levels had an inverse correlation with LDL cholesterol, LDL particle concentrations, and with other metabolic risk factors.
Adjusted for confounding variables, mean cIMT was lower among patients with higher concentrations of HDL cholesterol and HDL particles.
One-standard-deviation (SD) increase in the concentrations of HDL cholesterol (15 mg/dL) or HDL particles (6.64 µmol/L) was associated with a 0.026-mm and 0.030-mm reduction in cIMT, respectively.
Each SD-increase in HDL cholesterol and HDL-particle concentrations was associated with a significant 26% and 30% lower risk of coronary heart disease events
Risk of Incident Coronary Heart Disease With 1-SD Increase in HDL Cholesterol and HDL-Particle Concentration
Hazard ratio (95% CI) for 1-SD increase in HDL cholesterol
Basic model adjusted for age, sex, ethnicity, hypertension, and smoking
0.74 (0.63–0.88)
Basic model plus adjustment for HDL- and LDL-particle concentrations
Hazard ratio (95% CI) for 1-SD increase in HDL-particle concentration
Basic model
Basic model plus adjustment for HDL cholesterol and LDL-particle concentrations
Quantification of HDL cholesterol, which is the cholesterol carried by HDL particles, might not fully capture the HDL-related risk. Quantitative and metabolic interrelationships between lipids and the lipoprotein particles that carry them should be considered when evaluating associations between single parameters.
Editorial comment [6]
In the setting of HDL-directed therapies, a consistent inverse relationship between HDL cholesterol and cardiovascular risk can no longer be assumed. The independent association of HDL particles with coronary heart disease suggests that it might serve as a better marker of risk than HDL cholesterol and might prove more useful to assess HDL-directed pharmacotherapies and that increasing HDL-particle concentrations might prove to be more appropriate than increasing HDL cholesterol for reducing the risk of cardiovascular events. Several important questions need to be addressed in future studies to clarify the role of HDL-particles in clinical practice.
1. Vergeer M, Holleboom AG, Kastelein JJ, Kuivenhoven JA. The HDL hypothesis: does high-density lipoprotein protect from atherosclerosis? J Lipid Res 2010;51:2058 –73.
2. deGoma EM, deGoma RL, Rader DJ. Beyond high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels evaluating high-density lipoprotein function as influenced by novel therapeutic approaches. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008;51:2199 –211.
3. Barter PJ, Caulfield M, Eriksson M, et al. Effects of torcetrapib in patients at high risk for coronary events. N Engl J Med 2007;357:2109–22.
4. Ginsberg HN, Elam MB, Lovato LC, et al. Effects of combination lipid therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med 2010;362:1563–74.
5. Nissen SE, Tardif JC, Nicholls SJ, et al. Effect of torcetrapib on the progression of coronary atherosclerosis. N Engl J Med 2007;356:1304–16.
6. Degoma EM, Rader DJ. High-Density Lipoprotein Particle Number: A Better Measure to Quantify High-Density Lipoprotein? J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012 Jun 27.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate independent associations of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and particle (HDL-P) concentrations with carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) and incident coronary heart disease (CHD).
HDL-C is inversely related to CHD, and also to triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein particles (LDL-P), and related metabolic risk. HDL-P associations with CHD may be partially independent of these factors.
In a multiethnic study of 5,598 men and women ages 45 to 84 years old, without baseline CHD, excluding subjects on lipid-lowering medications, triglycerides >400 mg/dl, or missing values, we evaluated associations of HDL-C and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy-measured HDL-P with cIMT and incident CHD (myocardial infarction, CHD death, and angina, n = 227 events; mean 6.0 years follow-up). All models were adjusted for age, sex, ethnicity, hypertension, and smoking.
HDL-C and HDL-P correlated with each other (ρ = 0.69) and LDL-P (ρ = -0.38, -0.25, respectively, p < 0.05 for all). For (1 SD) higher HDL-C (15 mg/dl) or HDL-P (6.64 μmol/l), cIMT differences were - 26.1 (95% confidence interval [CI]: -34.7 to -17.4) and -30.1 (95% CI: -38.8 to - 21.4) μm, and CHD hazard ratios were 0.74 (95% CI: 0.63 to 0.88) and 0.70 (95% CI: 0.59 to 0.82), respectively. Adjusted for each other and LDL-P, HDL-C was no longer associated with cIMT (2.3; 95% CI: - 9.5 to 14.2 μm) or CHD (0.97; 95% CI: 0.77 to 1.22), but HDL-P remained independently associated with cIMT (-22.2; 95% CI: - 33.8 to -10.6 μm) and CHD (0.75; 95% CI: 0.61 to 0.93). Interactions by sex, ethnicity, diabetes, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein were not significant.
Adjusting for each other and LDL-P substantially attenuated associations of HDL-C, but not HDL-P, with cIMT and CHD. Potential confounding by related lipids or lipoproteins should be carefully considered when evaluating HDL-related risk.


text:
Tong, A.
Meaning of empowerment in peritoneal dialysis: focus groups with patients and caregivers
Background. While peritoneal dialysis (PD) can offer patients more independence and flexibility compared with in-center hemodialysis, managing the ongoing and technically demanding regimen can impose a burden on patients and caregivers. Patient empowerment can strengthen capacity for self-management and improve treatment outcomes. We aimed to describe patients' and caregivers' perspectives on the meaning and role of patient empowerment in PD. Methods.
Making Decisions About Long-Term Institutional Care Placement Among People With Dementia and Their Caregivers: Systematic Review of Qualitative Studies
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: People with dementia become increasingly dependent on others for care as cognition declines. Decision making about placement of people with dementia into long-term institutional care can be emotionally complex. The objective of this review is to describe experiences and perspectives of people with dementia and their family caregivers in making decisions about institutional care placement. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, and CINAHL were searched from inception to August 2018. Thematic synthesis was used to analyze results.
Subscribe to RSS - Tong, A.


text:
Weekly thoughts 2017
'Ten Thousand Hours'
Ten thousand hours. That's what it takes to achieve mastery in a vast range of fields. 10,000 hours of focused, concentrated practice. This ten thousand hour rule popularised by Outliers author Malcolm Gladwell, was in part based on a 1990's study of violin students. All of the violinists started playing at about five years of age with similar practise times. By the age of eight, the elite performers averaged more than 10,000 hours of practise each while the less able had only clocked 4,000 hours. Other studies reveal that Bill Gates and his colleague, Paul Allen were able to launch Microsoft because of their hours of addiction to programming while they were students. The Beatles achieved brilliant success because they put in more hours than any other band.
Notwithstanding the obvious fact that you don't succeed at a high level without innate talent ("achievement is talent plus preparation") and that practise is a greater predictor of success only in particular fields with stable structures like tennis, chess and classical music, I was struck by this rule when contemplating the phenomenal achievement of the great artist of the Mishkan or portable sanctuary, Betzalel. Why was Betzalel singled out as the artist of the Ark when he was actually part of a team. The Midrash provides the answer: "Because he extended himself, he gave his soul for the work more than the other wise men, it (the work) bears his name" [see Rashi on Exodus 37:1]. We don't know if Betzalel put in 10,000 hours although my hunch is that back in Goshen, Egypt, that's exactly what he was doing. But Betzalel didn't just put in the time, he put in the passion. That's why I would add to Gladwell's contention and say that accomplishment is about talent and passionate preparation.
To be a successful artist you need innate talent, creativity and intuitive intelligence, but you also need an intensity of heart and focus. To triumph at most worthwhile ventures be they in business or relationships it's often the passion that vital élan that makes the difference. In my own life I know that I'm a better speaker and teacher because I've put in the hours. I also like to think I'm a better human being because of the consistent hours of effort, all the sweat and tears… Betzalel not only possessed talent and passion, he was also a deeply intuitive human being. He didn't just follow instructions but he also let his heart guide him. Thus as the Talmud suggests when Moses told him to first produce the vessels and then the Mishkan itself, Betzalel said to him: "It is customary to first build a home and then put the furnishings in it." Moshe responded: "You are right, that is indeed what I heard from God". Moshe added: "You must have been בצל-אל in the shadow of God for that's what God actually commanded me". I understand this to mean, Betzalel followed his heart and that is the essence of Divine inspiration; the artist is shadowing God.
Judaism is often seen as a religion that devalues art and the creative gesture. The name, personality and profession of Betzalel suggest the very opposite. Art is a reflection of the Divine and art in the service of the Divine is an expression of the beauty of holiness. In this sense, beauty is indeed truth and truth is beauty. We need accountants and businessmen to keep the world going and we need artists and creative souls to keep it humming with beauty and harmony.
We are currently counting the Omer, the days between Pesach and Shavuot. Counting days like counting hours focuses the mind, helps you be mindful of what you're putting into them. Mastery over time like mastery over self demands patience, plodding and perseverance. Judaism calls on each of us to put in the hours, count the days and become a better Jew and fuller human being.
Shabbat Shalom,
Rabbi Ralph


text:
Q: How do I define database project dependencies at publication time? I am working on bringing an application comprised of several SqlServer databases into a source control system. I've come up with a solution using several project files, each representing one of the databases, but in order for it to compile, the database project references need to be defined for several database projects, or I get errors regarding missing dependencies and the like. With the references set up, the solution compiles ok.
However, with the solution publishing, I will need to publish the referenced database projects first if I don't want to get 'Invalid object name' script publishing errors on their referencing projects. I would like to have this configured and be able to publish by just clicking on the 'publish solution' button. Is there a way to define 'publication dependencies', similar to the compilation dependencies, that will allow me to do this?

A: I had something like this - had to turn off transactions (so I wouldn't roll back), then publish several times. In my instance, I only had one DB that required that, but I had to:

*

*Publish DB A

*Publish DBs B/C/D/E

*Re-publish DB A to catch the rest of the objects.

I had a special Publish profile set up that did not use transactions just for this purpose. Other than that, you're probably going to have to keep some sort of track about dependencies if you create a lot of new objects that depend on other databases.
I have not come across any publication dependencies so far, but it would be helpful to have something like that to avoid these sorts of issues.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
Grayson County announces 15 new COVID-19 cases
On Monday, the Grayson County Health Department announced there were 15 additional positive cases of COVID-19 within Grayson County. Those cases brought the county's number of active cases to 55.
The county's rate of positive tests for those tested was 8.71 percent on Monday evening, up from 8.63 percent over the weekend. The county's 7-day rolling average for positive tests was 8.49 percent on Monday, up from 8.34 over the weekend, and the state's rolling average was 13.57 percent, which was down slightly from the weekend's last reported average of 13.72 precent.
Of the county's 55 active cases, eight were hospitalized and 46 were isolated at their place of residence. One is recovering at the Grayson County Jail. A total of 648 people have tested positive for the virus in Grayson County since the pandemic began. More than 588 have recovered and five people have died.
It is important to note that there still is not wide spread testing in Grayson County. Grayson County's population is over 100,000 people. So far, 7,438 tests have been reported to Grayson County. There were 80 tests pending on Tuesday morning.
Two hundred and sixty-seven of the positive cases in Grayson County were reported in women and 381 in men. Statistics provided by the Grayson County Office of Emergency Management show that on Thursday the highest number of cases has been reported in people in their 40s with 140 cases. The second highest reported group is in people in their 30s with 134 cases. There have been 104 cases reported for people in their 50s, and 125 cases for people in their 20s. There were 26 cases reported of people in their 70s and 61 cases of people in their 60s. There are 46 cases reported of people under 19 and 12 cases of people over 80.
The county has also released statistics showing the cities where the people who have tested positive have lived in the county. The statistics show that Sherman has had the highest number cases with 400 reported confirmations. It should be noted that the Grayson County Jail is in Sherman. Denison is next with 128. There have been 23 cases reported in Van Alstyne, 16 in Collinsville, 15 in Whitewright, 13 each in Pottsboro and Whitesboro, 12 in Howe, eight each in Sadler and Bells, four each in Tioga and Gunter, and one each in Gordonville and Tom Bean.
A statement from the GCHD said they are identifying and contacting individuals who may have been exposed. Any individuals identified as having close contact and having been exposed will be contacted directly by the GCHD.
The GCHD reminds people that if that they have traveled to an area with ongoing spread of COVID-19 or have had contact with someone who has OVID-19 and have developed fever, dry cough, and shortness of breath within 14 days of that travel, they should call their healthcare provider. To prevent potential spread, they should alert their provider before arriving to the provider's office or emergency department.
It is important to practice social distancing and follow the Grayson County Health Department's Isolation or Quarantine Orders. For facilities testing patients, when a positive result is received, they must promptly notify the Grayson County Health Department to ensure proper measures can be taken to limit the spread of the disease. The Grayson County Health Departments (GDHD) 24/7 number for doctors to report positive cases to on a 24/7 basis is 903-821-5027. By law all testing must be reported to (GCHD).


With the festive season fast on our heels, quite a few Indian fashion designers and stores have their attention entirely focussed on just girls' style. Because of the reality that a growing variety of guys are starting to become interested in fashion and dressing well, guys' style is being paid attention to lots extra than before. If you're someone who is making plans on celebrating Diwali 2017 and are desperately looking to get your hands on some stunning Indian attire for men but don't honestly have a concept on Indian ethnic fashion, then you definitely may want to maintain reading under that allows you to get to know some hints and pointers at the excellent Indian ethnic developments you can pick to sport.
A staple of the aristocratic magnificence inside the state of Rajasthan, this Indian ethnic dress for men in vibrant autumn colorings or classic shades like black and army blue, in reality, makes for fairly fascinating festival wear for men.
There's nothing pretty as foolproof as a well-designed sherwani for Diwali amongst all the different types of Diwali get dressed for men. A narrow, well fitted, reduce and crafted sherwani style offering a few elegant embroideries in silk fabric makes for one of the exceptional styles to sport this festive season.
Instead of sporting the identical old traditional kurta pajama for Diwali 2017, one element you could do to spruce up your appearance is to sport a Nehru jacket in weather appropriate linen or wool. If you still want to preserve that traditional appeal, then pairing Nehru jackets with cotton kurta pajamas or jodhpurs trousers is the way to go. Opting for beautiful, colorful colors will sincerely help you % the punch in your look.
For all folks who want to paste to conventional but also need to face out from the crowd, a dhoti and kurta have to do just the activity for you. Both stylish and cozy, a nicely coordinated silk dhoti kurta is an aggregate as a way to simply upload some zing to your Diwali look.
If you are seeking to search out some beautiful Diwali clothes for guys, then buying an ultra-modern dress from a properly-reputed ethnic style internet site is the quality alternative for you. It is known for having one of the first-class clothier collections in addition to conventional collections of all of the brand new arrivals in Indian ethnic style online, in conjunction with their collections of Diwali lehenga choli, sarees, salwar, Anarkali suits, and so forth for girls in addition to their widespread collections of Diwali dress for kids, all available on the maximum cheap fees together with discounts, offers and sales.


Is Tracy Meldon Wright a player?
Tracy Meldon met a man on Tinder. The messages show they talked for awhile before making plans to meet. The messages also show Tracy didn't show up for their date and stopped responding to his texts.
Another man contacted us. He had also met Tracy on Tinder. They had agreed to a date where she offered to make him dinner. She then stopped responding to his messages and didn't answer his phone calls.
← Is Elizabeth Qualizza a cheater or a player?


I would like to firstly thank PETER ADEWUMI for graciously nominating me for this lovely award.
I'm always told that I work really hard and that I need to take a break. Having people that recognize that, and nominate me for awards like this, make up for all the work that does go on this website.
As per rules of this award, I am to state 7 facts about myself.
I have two beautiful dogs that I love and adore very much.
I have a little boy. He entertains the very thought of my existence. He is the apple of my eye.
I normally spend quite a considerable amount of time nominating back people however, none have so far made a post or complied to any of the rules that normally goes by. Hence, this time, I won't be nominating anyone.
Nominate up to 15 bloggers for this award and comment on one of their posts to let them know you have nominated them.
Congratulations!! It's great to know more about you 😁 I love the Disney song 'let it go' from movie 'Frozen' ❄. Have you heard it ?
Your site design is AMAZING!!! Honestly, the background is… Wow, and I love how the page just seems to float!


text:
To submit mill rates online, you will need a Web Access Management System (WAMS) account.
DNR land for sale.
your land to DNR.
to local governments in lieu of taxes.
Web Access Management System (WAMS) [exit DNR]
Public Land and Property Taxes [PDF]DNR PUB-LF-001 2007
PILT reports
For information on PILT, contact:
DNRPILT
Real estate programPayments in lieu of tax (PILT)
The department of Natural Resources (DNR) makes an annual payment in lieu of real estate taxes to replace property taxes that would have been paid if the property had remained in private ownership. The payment is made to the local taxing authority where the property is located.
How is PILT calculated?
How is PILT distributed?
Wis. Stats. 70.113 payments
How does PILT work?
The dollar amount the DNR sends to each municipality is dependent upon the number of acres of land the DNR owns and the time of acquisition. The following Wisconsin State Statutes apply to these acquisition dates:
Statute 70.113
Prior to July 1, 1969
Between July 1, 1969 and December 31, 1991
Statute 70.114 - January 1, 1992 to present
Under Statute 70.113, a payment is made directly to a municipality (city, town or village) and retained. Under Statute 70.114, a payment is sent to a municipality, and then these funds are to be distributed to its corresponding taxing jurisdiction, such as a school district, vocational school, county, state or other special districts.
Two different types of payment are made under Section 70.113.
On land acquired by the department before July 1, 1969, the department pays municipalities 88 cents per acre for lands owned in fee title and for lands leased from the federal government.
On land acquired by the department after July 1, 1969 and prior to January 1, 1992, the payment is based on the local assessment of the following January 1, multiplied by the county, local, and school tax rates for the year. Therefore, the first year payment is equal to the full property tax that would have been paid had the property remained on the tax roll. The statute directs that the amount be decreased at the rate of 10 percent per year after the initial payment. In the tenth year, and every year thereafter, a payment of 10 percent of the first year's payment will be made but will never be less than 50 cents per acre.
The Department of Natural Resources pays aids-in-lieu-of-taxes equal to property taxes that would have been paid had the land remained in private ownership. The effective date of this program was January 1, 1992. The first payment was made in January 1994 for the 1993 tax year. According to s.70.11(1) Wis. Stats., property acquired by DNR comes off the tax roll. In lieu of the loss of tax base, each taxing jurisdiction receives an aid payment generally equivalent to property taxes.
There are two separate formulas for calculating the PILT payment under this statute. For land acquired between January 1, 1992 and June 30, 2011 the PILT calculation is based on the price the department paid for the land. For lands purchase after July 1, 2011 the PILT payment is based on the equalized value of the land the year prior to the year in which the land is purchased. Whether the calculation is based on purchase price or equalized value, the value is adjusted each year to reflect the change in the assessed value (up or down) of land in the taxation district.
The program works like this:
In the year of purchase, the property taxes levied against that parcel for that year are prorated at the time the property is transferred to the department. The landowner pays the taxes for the portion of the year they owned the land and the department pays the taxes for the portion of the year the department owned the property.
For each subsequent year the department adjusts the purchase price or the equalized value (depending on when the land is purchased) to reflect the change in the assessed value of all land in the taxation district for that year. This State department of Revenue supplies this adjustment rate. The adjustment factor is used to calculate a current "estimated value." In addition, the adjusted "estimated value" is equalized. The equalization rate is also provided by the department of Revenue. The "equalized estimated value" is then used to calculate the aid payment.
Each December, the department gathers the general property tax rates for the current tax year for all taxing jurisdictions from the taxation district clerk in the taxation district where the DNR land is located.
On or before January 31 of the next year DNR calculates and pays the taxation district treasurer the PILT. The amount is calculated by multiplying the equalized estimated value by the appropriate tax rates.
On or before February, the taxation district treasurer pays each taxing jurisdiction (town, village, city, chool district, vocational school, county, state or other special districts) its appropriate share of the aid payment.
Under two previous aid-in-lieu-of-tax programs (s. 70.113 Wis. Stats.), land acquired by DNR went off the tax roll and DNR made an aid-in-lieu-of-tax payment to only the town, village or city taxation district at discounted rates; the school, vocational school and county jurisdictions did not receive an aid payment. However, the loss of tax base triggered increases in other state aids to offset possible tax losses. While these aid programs prevented adverse tax impacts, it was difficult for local taxpayers to believe the system worked. Consequently, many taxpayers thought DNR acquisitions made their property taxes higher. The new PILT program treats DNR similar to tax-paying property owners.
Last revised: Friday September 27 2019


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'Elephant in the room': Judge addresses impact of SCC ruling in van attack case
Home Constitutional Law
Highest court ruled 2011 law that allowed judges to stack periods of parole ineligibility unconstitutional.
PHOTO: Justice Anne Molloy listens to Crown attorney John Rinaldi read a victim impact statement during Alek Minassian's sentencing hearing on Monday. (Pam Davies/CBC)
Liam Casey ⁞ The Canadian Press via CBC News
Before sentencing the man responsible for Toronto's deadly van attack to life in prison, the judge presiding over the case took a moment to address "the elephant in the room."
Justice Anne Molloy, whose voice cracked numerous times as victim impact statements were delivered in court, explained that the parole ineligibility period for the mass murderer had to be limited to 25 years due to a recent Supreme Court decision. But that didn't mean the powerful and emotional impact statements were for nothing, she assured victims and families who had wanted more. "I must address the elephant to the room … The fact that I cannot, and I am not, imposing more than the 25 year-parole ineligibility does not mean that everything you said was not important," she said on Monday. "It was very important. I have listened to and read every single word." The explanation from Molloy was one of the most recent examples in which the judge, who has overseen the case since pretrial motions began, made a point to ensure victims were supported through the legal process. "The sentence I am imposing today for these murders is a life sentence, which means just that, a sentence for the rest of this man's natural life. It is not a 25-year sentence," she told those gathered in court Monday. "All that happens on the 25-year anniversary date of these murders is that the offender can ask the parole board to consider releasing him on parole. That does not mean he will get parole."
Supreme Court decision looms large
Last month, the Supreme Court of Canada found unconstitutional a 2011 law that allowed judges the discretion to stack periods of parole ineligibility for Canada's worst offenders: multiple murderers. The prosecution in the case against Alek Minassian, who killed 11 people and injured 15 others in his rampage, wanted to stack parole ineligibility periods. But Molloy waited more than a year after finding the killer guilty to proceed with sentencing because she wanted to hear the highest court's ruling. On Monday, she urged survivors and victims' families to read the full Supreme Court decision. "This is the unanimous decision of the highest court in our land," she said. "And its reasoning is impeccable." Earlier in the day, Molloy responded personally to more than 20 people who spoke or had their victim impact statements read in court. "I admire your courage, I am so sorry this happened to you," she told the first speaker, Janet Jiang, a bystander who tried to save one victim, and has blamed herself the past four years for not doing so.
These are 10 of the 11 people killed in the van attack. Top row, from left to right: Anne Marie D'Amico, 30, Dorothy Sewell, 80, Renuka Amarasingha, 45, Munir Najjar, 85, Chul Min (Eddie) Kang, 45, Mary Elizabeth (Betty) Forsyth, 94, Sohe Chung, 22, Andrea Bradden, 33, Geraldine Brady, 83, Ji Hun Kim, 22. In addition, Amaresh Tesfamariam died years later from injuries sustained in the attack. (CBC)
She listened intently to Robert Forsyth, who described the hole in his family after his 94-year-old aunt, Betty Forsyth, died in the attack. "Thank you for being here," Molloy said, her voice catching. "I know she was 94, but it doesn't matter, does it."
Judge thanks victims, family
After Rocco D'Amico spoke through tears about his daughter, Anne Marie D'Amico, who died at the age of 30, Molloy thanked him for keeping her memory alive after the family started a foundation that's raising money to help women and children live free from violence.
"She's vital and with us still in so many ways because of you," Molloy said.
Partway through the day, the prosecution filed a drawing by nine-year-old boy who lost his mother in the tragedy. The sketch shows a bright yellow sun shining down on the boy and his mom.
"It's lovely," Molloy whispered before wiping away a few tears.
This drawing was made by nine-year-old Diyon, who lost his mother, Renuka Amarasingha, on April 23, 2018. (Court exhibit)
Another victim, Amaresh Tesfamariam, died more than three years later from injuries she suffered in the attack. The 65-year-old never left hospital after being paralyzed from the neck down and needing a ventilator to breathe. But she died nine months after the judge's verdict on the count of attempted murder. Molloy issued a life sentence Monday for the attempted murder of Tesfamariam.
Outside court, Tesfamariam's niece reflected on the judge's decision.
"What she said in her sentencing is what we needed to hear to be able to start to heal and find a way to move forward," said Luwam Ogbaselassie.
Several others thanked Molloy in their prepared remarks.
Pandemic delays
First-degree murder cases are, by law, supposed to be in front of a jury, but the prosecution and defence sought consent from the attorney general to go it in front of a judge alone. Then the pandemic hit, which delayed the trial for months.
When the trial finally got underway in November 2020, it was the first high-profile case in the province to take place over videoconference.
Molloy, presiding from her basement, allowed the lawyers involved to do away with their mandatory court robes — she did the same.
"It may not look like a real courtroom, it may not feel like a real courtroom sometimes, it may seem to be more relaxed, but I can assure that rules of evidence, the rules of law, are not relaxed," she said on the trial's opening day.
She also warned her cat may make an appearance on the screen and smiled when other pets showed up unannounced on others' screens during trial.
In March 2021, Molloy donned her robes and delivered her verdict — one in which she refused to name the killer, noting infamy was one of his motivations.
"If any case like this should arise in the future, it is my fervent wish that, at the very outset, careful consideration be given to withholding publication of the name of the perpetrator," she said.
On Monday, she thanked the survivors and relatives of the victims.
"You've reached into my heart and touched me in a very profound way," she said, her voice cracking once more.
Common offenses that make people inadmissible to Canada
This fall the SCC will hear the case Canadian Council for Refugees v. Minister of Citizenship and Immigration


Fresh from opening for Trevor Noah, two time SA Comic's Choice Award winner Schalk Bezuidenhout's show shares his journey to his current status as one of South Africa's best and most exciting young comedians. His mustache alone will have you on the floor. 'His unique material and delivery allow him to stand out in a sea of stand-up comedians' (Helen Herimbi). It's Schalk's first time doing a one-man show in Edinburgh and the Rand to the Pound value is weaker than a new born panda, so please be nice.


Dark adaptor goggles are used in the field of meteorology for either adapting the eyes to the dark prior to an observation at night or to aid with the identification of clouds during bright sunshine or glare from snow. The goggles are made with red-tinted plastic lenses. Although the goggles are designed to be worn indoors, some people find walking, especially up and down stairs, to be difficult.
For use at night the observer should put the goggles on about ten minutes prior to going outside. Once the observer is outside and away from major sources of light the goggles may be removed and the observer's vision should be adapted to the dark.
To help with the identification of clouds during the day the goggles should be put on just before the observer goes outside. This will ensure the eyes are not affected by the glare from the sun or snow.
At no time should the goggles be used to help assess the visibility.
Also known as red adaptation goggles they were invented by Wilhelm Trendelenburg in 1916.
Environment Canada - Atmospheric Environment Services, Manual of Surface Weather Observations (MANOBS), 7th Edition, January 1977.


I've got a TV connected to the pc and I need The HDMI scaling funtion which works when I use one screen or duplicated screen but not on the exended mode. Someone know why happen that and how to solve it?
I have the same issue, scaling only works in single screen mode.


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>Hyde Park
21 photos >
Sun - Sat 5:00 AM - 12:00 AM
Hyde Park, London W2 2UH
Hyde Park is one of London's most famous Royal Parks. It is neighbored by Buckingham Palace. Historically, the park was the hunting ground for the King of England. Later on, it became a venue for horse racing and automobile racing. It was opened to the public late in the 16th century. People come here to jog, rent a pedal boat, work out, skateboard, play tennis or walk their dogs. You can stroll about with friends and family and get a glimpse of how British people relax. You can always rent a bicycle to explore the 350-acre park and stop for coffee and a snack at a lakeside cafe.
Love London Bike Tour
3.0/52 Reviews
FromAUD 49.90
The London Landmarks
London's Royal Private Walking Tour with a Local
FromAUD 170.50
More tours at Hyde Park
山水人生
We came to the heart of Hyde Park. There are more tourists here, and the cafe by the lake is more elegant against the backdrop of swans, ducks and waterfowls. It is absolutely pleasant to sit in such an environment. Hyde Park is the largest and most famous Royal Park in London. We sit on a bench by the lake, rest for a moment and then walk to the South Bank of the lake. There is a fancy fountain with many children playing around. This fountain pool is called Diana Memorial Fountain. The fountain has no height, but the shape of the ring fountain pool is very unique. It is actually a circular channel with some undulations. It looks like a necklace lying on the green space. The pool water is very shallow, flowing continuously, and it also flows through waterfalls, whirlpools, fountains and so on. It is said that this symbolizes Princess Diana's extraordinary life. In Hyde Park, besides tourists, there are many local people on the lakeside, and the ducks on the lakeside attract our attention with different shapes. In Hyde Park, besides riverside paths, there are tree-lined avenues, bicycle paths and horseback riding paths. Occasionally, horseback riders can be seen passing by. There is a delicate garden in the southeastern direction of Hyde Park. This area is the famous Horn of Hyde Speakers. From this Horn of Hyde, across the road is the tall Wellington Arch. At this time, a large number of tourists can be seen walking through the Arch to Buckingham Palace.
Reviewed on 1479883460000
蔡芷涵
Hyde Park (HYDE PARK) is the most famous park in London. Hyde Park is also Britain's largest Royal Park. Located in the Westminster Abbey (Westminster Abbey) area of central London, the park covers more than 360 acres and belongs to the Westminster Church industry. Before the eighteenth century, this was the King's deer farm. In the 16th century, King Henry VIII used it as a royal park. During the reign of Charles I, Hyde Park was open to the public. In 1851, Queen Victoria held the first London International Fair here. Hyde Park used to be the King's deer farm in history, and later became a venue for racing cars and horse racing. There is also a famous Royal post road in the park, with huge trees on both sides of the road. The whole road is like a green "tunnel". In the eastern heart of the Thames, Hyde Park connects Kensington Park to the West and Green Park to the east, forming a luxurious green space in London. There is a marble triumphal arch in the northeast corner of Hyde Park and Wellington Arch in the Southeast corner, but the most famous one should be the Speaker's Corner. As a historical symbol of British democracy, citizens can speak on any topic related to national economy and people's livelihood. This tradition continues to this day. Hyde Park covers an area of 1.6 million square meters. It is the largest Royal Park in London and the most famous park in London. It was the King's deer-hunting farm before the 18th century and was later converted into a park. There is a famous "Freedom Forum" in Hyde Park, also known as "Speech Corner", which is a place where public speech can be made. There are often impromptu speeches and almost annual large-scale open-air summer concerts are held here. There is a cavalry camp in Hyde Park at the south end of Hyde Park. The first thing we see in the morning is horse training. There are fountains and sculptures built in Hyde Park to commemorate the unknown heroes who died in the war. To the west of Hyde Park is Kensington Park. In Kensington Park, visitors can visit the Kensington Palace where Princess Diana once lived.
I'm sure everyone who travels to London has heard of it. London's large parks, grasslands, trees, rivers, a quiet leisure place in the bustle. It's rare to be downtown. Of course, if tourists are looking for scenic spots, they can also go to the famous speech corner, which was a busy place to deliver speeches many years ago. Now Hyde Park is more of a resting place. When it's sunny, people in the park bask on the lawn, tease ducks and swans by the river, and many run. Occasionally, people can be seen riding by. Very casual.
远行-遇见你
Hyde Park, a Londoner's treasure, has different scenes in spring, summer, autumn and winter: biking in the garden in spring, picnicking on the grass, feeding swans and ducks in Serpentine Lake; Hyde Park is the most famous park in London. Hyde Park is the largest Royal Park in Britain. Located in the heart of London, the Westminster Church area covers more than 360 acres and belongs to the Westminster Church industry. Before the eighteenth century, this was the King's deer farm. In the 16th century, King Henry VIII used it as a royal park. During the reign of Charles I, Hyde Park was open to the public. Rock and roll at the British Summer Time Music Festival in summer and practice skateboarding and horse riding in the garden; read red leaves in autumn and take literary and artistic photos; Winter Wonderland has Christmas fairs, skating rinks and motor Park in winter, where even Zhou Dong has romantically proposed to marry!
Topshare1209
Take the subway to MARBLE ARCH and then to Hyde Park. He has many doors. I think this station is better. Hyde Park is the most famous park in London and the largest Royal Park in Britain. There is a Sainsbury" s supermarket across the street before entering. We bought a lot of food, sandwiches, Indian box lunch, beer, yogurt, potato chips, cola and juice. It took less than 10 pounds. We happily entered Hyde Park. After entering the park, we walked left, there was a public toilet for about 5 minutes, and then we walked along the lake. There were ducks, swans and Mandarin ducks. Pigeons, all kinds of green should be blue and super-beautiful in the sky. Involuntarily humming out "the mist in the sky comes carelessly, the river is as quiet as oil painting, and the pigeons are lazy, biting the clouds and secretly clearing up" picnicking in the park, walking and enjoying the sunshine in the blue sky.
小月亮弯弯
I like to visit these pigeons and squirrels in Hyde Park. If children are together, they will be very happy. Fortunately, we will go abroad next month. There are more animals and birds waiting for us.
E34****4733
If you want to get away from the hustle of London this is one of the most beautiful and serene escape. I usually just sit in silence and enjoy mother nature, however it is also ideal for a good workout
ST****MS
In the morning Hyde, the birds are flying, the lake is clear, and the squirrels are running naughtily. It is hard to imagine such a green lung in the capital of the world. The runners and cyclists who follow each other make you feel the infinite vitality of the metropolis. However, there are riders coming, as if to let you through the classical era. Tell you London is London.
笃悠悠的鱼
Hyde Park is the largest and most famous Royal Park in London. It is also a good place for local people to enjoy leisure and recreation. There are many leisure restaurants and cafes in Hyde Park. It has British and foreign flavor. In late autumn, a drop of golden leaves is very suitable for shooting.
E25****333
i purposely picked a hotel close by so i can run at Hyde Park everyday. love the route. 7km for one round n u see dogs and nature with you. you will not get lost too. love it
Attractions Nearby Hyde Park
The Pet Cemetery of Hyde Park
<100m away
Diana Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain
The Bulgari Spa
GT Rush - London Driving Experiences
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Restaurants Nearby Hyde Park
Serpentine Bar & Kitchen
Buddha Bar London
Southeast AsianJapanese
Signor Sassi
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Hotels Nearby Hyde Park
Bulgari Hotel, London
The Park Tower Knightsbridge, a Luxury Collection Hotel
JW Marriott Grosvenor House London
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4.7/52,160 Reviews
Hyde Park Attractions | The Pet Cemetery of Hyde Park Attractions | Diana Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain Attractions | The Bulgari Spa Attractions | GT Rush - London Driving Experiences Attractions | Speakers' Corner Attractions | Serpentine Gallery Attractions | Animals in War Memorial Attractions | Duke of Wellington Statue Attractions | Italian Gardens Attractions | Still Water Horse Head Statue Attractions | Marble Arch Attractions | Knightsbridge Attractions | Blue Bar Attractions | Princess Diana/Dodi Fayed Memorial Attractions | Lemongrass Boutique Spa Attractions | Harrods Attractions | Nags Head Attractions | Royal Geographical Society with IBG Attractions | Kensington Gardens Attractions | Imperial College Sports Centre Attractions | Albert Memorial Attractions | Goethe Institute Attractions | Spa to You Attractions | Royal Albert Hall Attractions | Apsley House Attractions | Royal Artillery Memorial Attractions | London Cabbie Tours - Private Tours Attractions | Holy Trinity Brompton Church Attractions | New Zealand Memorial Attractions
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With the great number of video games for sale and the huge variety of video games that are downloadable through the internet, it probably will not surprise you to learn that 60 percent of the American population has played some kind of video game. They are rivalling baseball as the great American pastime. Indeed, there are versions of baseball and NFL available as video games. Video games grew out of our fascination with computers and they are played by young and old alike. Video game playing is not limited to kids and teenagers, although children are starting to play video games at younger and more tender ages.
Nearly half of all American children aged 4 to 6 are estimated to have played video games, and a new market has sprung up to develop video games to involve toddlers and make computers more attractive for them to use. More attractive to children! Kids take to computers better than ducks to water, and stay connected for life. As of 2005, a quarter of the children in the aged four to six age group who have played computer games say it is a regular habit. The toddler, of course, cannot yet talk about their video game habits. But their parents report that children, especially boys have lost interest in playing with their traditional toys like action figures, Legos, and puzzles and prefer video games. However, kids are not the primary users of video games. Their parents played video games as children and teenagers.
We are now experiencing the phenomenon of second-generation video game players. Video games have been around since the 1970's, clearly enough time for some third generation players to come upon the scene. Side to side, mouse to mouse with the kids are the adults who have never stopped playing or who began playing as adults. Adults represent the largest group of video game players and the average age of video gamers is 29. Certainly, the older generation has the good sense to avoid this costly, time consuming habit, you may think. Think again – 17 percent of gamers are 50 years of age and older. If this keeps up, retirement communities are no longer able to offer Bingo and Cribbage as recreational bonuses. The baby boom generation will head into its twilight years amid Dungeons and Dragons competitions.
The joy of mindlessly zoning out in virtual reality instead of actually doing something or speaking to someone is so compelling that video games are now a multibillion-dollar business. The video game companies often rival the stock exchange earnings of energy corporations and pharmaceutical companies. Nintendo often beats the earnings of major Hollywood studios. In 2004, 9.9 billion dollars was spent on video games, on consoles like PlayStation 2, Xbox, and GameCube, and on hand-held systems like Game Boy and Nintendo DS in the U.S. alone. Of course, America is the leader in video game retail but the rest of the world is far behind, making video game stocks a hot commodity. But no one is interested in "playing " the stock market anymore; they're all to busy playing video games.
Super Mario Bros is a 1985 platform video game internally developed by Nintendo EAD and published by Nintendo as a pseudo-sequel to the 1983 game Mario Bros. It was originally released in Japan for the Family Computer on 13 September 1985, and later for the Nintendo Entertainment System in North America in 1985, Europe on 15 May 1987 and Australia in 1987. It is the first of the Super Mario series of games. In Super Mario Bros., the player controls Mario and in a two-player game, a second player controls Mario's brother Luigi as he travels through the Mushroom Kingdom in order to rescue Princess Toadstool from the antagonist Bowser.
The game has been highly influential, popularizing the side-scrolling genre. In 2005, IGN's poll named it as The Greatest Game Of All Time. The game also sold enormously well, and was the best-selling game of all time for approximately three decades, until Wii Sports took that title. The commercial success of Super Mario Bros. has caused it to be ported to almost every one of Nintendo's major gaming consoles. Nintendo released special red variants of the Wii and Nintendo DSi XL consoles in re-packaged, Mario-themed, limited edition bundles in late 2010 as part of the 25th anniversary of the game's release.
Computer games can be categorized mainly into PC games that are played on your computer after installation using the CDs that contain the software, downloadable pc games, and the online games. Many websites provide you with the downloadable version of the PC games.
The games can be categorized based on licenses. Some of the games are free and they can be downloaded on the internet free. Some pc games are free downloadable games but are shareware. Shareware games have limitations in the features. Some of the shareware can be used for only 30 days time and some are limited by the number of times that software is used. Trial versions of the software are also available which are time-limited or feature limited.
Online games are those that are played online. The user who is playing the online games should have an internet connection on his PC. You should be aware that your internet bill is on the rise during the time you play the online games. Yahoo games are one of the popular online games. Many websites provide you online games. Some of the sites require you to become a member to play these online games. Some charge you on per game basis for playing.
PC Games are those that require an installation through a CD to play the pc games. Some of the games even require the CD to be present in the CD drive to play the game. These software CDs are to be purchased by the user. There are many pc games available like Tomb Raider that requires you to purchase the CD. Most of the games that contain Car races and Motorbike races require the software to be installed through the CD bought by you.
These games can be downloaded from the internet and can be installed in your computer. Most of the free game downloads are small enough to be downloaded from the internet. There websites like www.download.com that can be searched for free game downloads. A good search engine would give you thousands of links to free downloadable games.
What do you need in your PC to play these games?
Most of the games can be played without any additional hardware. If you are having the latest configuration of the PC, which has the software pre-installed on your computer, then you might not need any additional software to be installed. Some of the online games require you to install plug-ins to run the online games. Plug-in is additional software that is required to run an application on your computer. You will be provided appropriate links to download the plug-ins required by your browser or your computer. You need to check the system requirements for the computer games that are downloaded or installed on your system and install them before you start playing the game.
Today, the Nintendo Wii is one of the hottest selling video game consoles ever to hit the market. Providing its users with hours upon hours of fun and excitement, you too will be hooked into playing with video games for the Nintendo Wii.
In fact, Wii parties and get-togethers are very common these days as the Nintendo Wii community increases. This is not really a surprise as the Nintendo Wii is indeed a great home entertainment system, which is also a tool for relaxation and exercise all rolled into one little package.
Although the Nintendo Wii is relatively cheaper than its counterparts, you will still see that the cost of the game discs can be very expensive. In fact, if you are an avid Nintendo Wii gamer and you love to try out different games for the Nintendo Wii, you will spend more money on the game discs than you would with the actual gaming console not to mention the accessories and other add-ons that will make the games more exciting to play with.
It is a fact that video games for the Nintendo Wii keep getting better and better. However, you will see that it's not getting any cheaper. This is why a lot of people turn to an alternative source in order to save money on Nintendo Wii games. If you are wondering if there is an alternative for getting the latest video games for Wii, then you are really in luck, you will see that there are plenty of private companies out there that are now offering video games on the internet.
Here, you will find the games to be quite cheap or at least cheaper than buying in retail outlets for Nintendo Wii video games. Being a digital product, you need to understand that it's not really a surprise why games for Nintendo Wii can now be downloaded. It really didn't take long for people see this as a great business opportunity by selling Nintendo Wii games online for download. So, just how can you download Nintendo Wii games?
Although it is possible to download Nintendo Wii games for free through P2P websites and torrent, you have to consider that this is illegal and the quality of the game is questionable. Not to mention the viruses and spyware that may be downloaded from these websites. Most websites that offer free Nintendo Wii downloads are bogus and can just scam you for your money.
If you want to download Nintendo Wii games that you can be sure of, then you have to choose the paid membership. There are basically two types of paid membership download. One is pay per download service and the other is a limited time offer. The pay per download option is a cheaper option for casual gamers but if you are a real Nintendo Wii game fanatic and you want to get your hands on to as many games as you can for your Nintendo Wii, the limited time option is for you.
Knowing how to download Nintendo Wii games is a simple process and this is the easy part. The hard part is to find a reliable Nintendo Wii download website. The right provider will make all the difference for you when you download Nintendo Wii games. Because the Nintendo Wii market is hot, it is no surprise that there are scams and fly by nights lurking everyone on the internet. If you are going to download Wii video games online, always go to websites that are considered reliable and has a positive feedback from its customers. It should also have a secure e-commerce marketplace. Remember these things and you will be able to shield yourself from identity theft and also from scams.
Happy New Year! This is Williams' classic "Stargate" arcade game, the sequel to Defender! Such a tough game… but addictive! See all our games for sale at www.LyonsArcade.com !


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PointsBet opens Canadian headquarters in Toronto, Ontario
Leading iGaming company, PointsBet, has opened its Canadian headquarters in Toronto, which will serve as a technology innovation hub and home to 50 new jobs.
Nokia selects Ottawa, Ontario as their Canadian home for R&D in 5G, artificial intelligence and machine learning, and cybersecurity
Nokia's investment in the Ottawa region will lead the way for R&D in telecommunication equipment and infrastructure in Canada.
Ontario reclaims the title as the best place in Canada to invest
Ontario receives Site Selection Magazine's Canadian Competitiveness Award for sixth time in seven years.
14 AI companies to watch in 2022-23
AI companies in Ontario are innovating at an astonishing pace across all industries. Their success represents an attractive investment proposition for companies seeking to expand and innovate.
Why skilled workers and global companies are choosing Ontario, Canada
Ontario, Canada is excelling at welcoming the best ideas and talent from all over the world.
Ontario, Canada: A North American tech magnet
Tech and software companies are flocking to Ontario at unheard-of rates as the province asserts itself as a global tech leader.
Invest Ontario strengthens the leadership team with appointment of two Vice Presidents
Today, Invest Ontario announces the appointment of two senior executives to the agency's leadership team: Khawar Nasim and Michael Fedchyshyn.
Kingston, Ontario—your destination for business
Anchored by multinational giants, homegrown successes and high-growth startups with top talent, Kingston, Ontario, is an ideal location for business success.
Invest Ontario Appoints CEO
On behalf of Invest Ontario's Board of Directors, Chair Elyse Allan announced the appointment of Trevor Dauphinee as Chief Executive Officer.
Ontario, Canada, invests in clean steelmaking technology to support future of auto sector
Ontario, Canada, invests in clean steelmaking technology to support sustainable auto sector.


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Gerald Orren Young (May 19, 1930 – June 6, 1990) was a United States Air Force officer and a recipient of the U.S. military's highest decoration—the Medal of Honor—for his actions in the Vietnam War.

Biography
Gerald Young was born on May 19, 1930, in Chicago, Illinois. He served in the Navy from 1947 to 1952, and from 1955 to 1956, when he transferred to the Air Force. During the Vietnam War he served as a captain in the 37th Aerospace Rescue and Recovery Squadron, a helicopter unit operating out of Da Nang Air Force Base, Republic of Vietnam.

On the night of November 8–9, 1967, Young's aircraft was one of two HH-3E Jolly Green Giant helicopters sent to extract five survivors of a U.S. Army Special Forces reconnaissance team in Laos. The extraction site was known to be hot, surrounded by a well-disciplined, crack North Vietnamese Army (NVA) battalion. Two helicopters had already been shot down and destroyed in the area. Illuminated by a C-130 Hercules dropping LUU-2 parachute flares, "Jolly 29" made a pickup of three survivors before being driven off by intense enemy fire. Young, piloting "Jolly 26", then attempted to pick up the remaining two survivors, both now wounded. Fighting was intense both in the air and on the ground. A U.S. Air Force para-rescueman aboard Young's aircraft, Larry W. Maysey, jumped from the helicopter and ran down a steep slope, rescuing the two remaining men. "Jolly 26" was now being hit with small arms fire. Just after Maysey had helped both survivors safely on board, a rocket-propelled grenade (RPG) struck the number one engine, fatally crippling the craft. The engine exploded, inverting the helicopter, which rolled and skidded down a deep ravine and burst into flames; Young and one other man survived the crash and escaped the burning wreckage. Despite severe wounds, Young evaded capture for seventeen hours until being rescued later that day. As a result of Captain Young's efforts, the other survivor of the crash was ultimately rescued and the bodies of those servicemembers who perished were also recovered.
For these actions, he was awarded the Medal of Honor. The para-rescueman, Maysey, was posthumously awarded the Air Force Cross.

Young reached the rank of lieutenant colonel before leaving the Air Force in 1980. Aged 60 at his death, he was buried at Arlington National Cemetery, in Arlington, Virginia.

Awards and decorations
His decorations include the following:
  Command pilot

Medal of Honor citation
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. Capt. Young distinguished himself while serving as a helicopter rescue crew commander. Capt. Young was flying escort for another helicopter attempting the night rescue of an Army ground reconnaissance team in imminent danger of death or capture. Previous attempts had resulted in the loss of 2 helicopters to hostile ground fire. The endangered team was positioned on the side of a steep slope which required unusual airmanship on the part of Capt. Young to effect pickup. Heavy automatic weapons fire from the surrounding enemy severely damaged 1 rescue helicopter, but it was able to extract 3 of the team. The commander of this aircraft recommended to Capt. Young that further rescue attempts be abandoned because it was not possible to suppress the concentrated fire from enemy automatic weapons. With full knowledge of the danger involved, and the fact that supporting helicopter gunships were low on fuel and ordnance, Capt. Young hovered under intense fire until the remaining survivors were aboard. As he maneuvered the aircraft for takeoff, the enemy appeared at point-blank range and raked the aircraft with automatic weapons fire. The aircraft crashed, inverted, and burst into flames. Capt. Young escaped through a window of the burning aircraft. Disregarding serious burns, Capt. Young aided one of the wounded men and attempted to lead the hostile forces away from his position. Later, despite intense pain from his burns, he declined to accept rescue because he had observed hostile forces setting up automatic weapons positions to entrap any rescue aircraft. For more than 17 hours he evaded the enemy until rescue aircraft could be brought into the area. Through his extraordinary heroism, aggressiveness, and concern for his fellow man, Capt. Young reflected the highest credit upon himself, the U.S. Air Force, and the Armed Forces of his country.

See also

 List of Medal of Honor recipients for the Vietnam War
 Young's Park on Guemes Island, Washington is named after him.

References

External links
  www.billiongraves.com Headstone picture

1930 births
1990 deaths
United States Air Force Medal of Honor recipients
United States Air Force personnel of the Vietnam War
Aviators from Illinois
Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
Recipients of the Air Medal
Recipients of the Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)
Shot-down aviators
United States Air Force colonels
Vietnam War recipients of the Medal of Honor
Military personnel from Illinois
American Vietnam War pilots

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Readers Rule is our monthly book discussion group for grades 3 – 6.
January 10: Front Desk, by Kelly Yang: Mia Tang has a secret. Actually, a lot of secrets. She doesn't live in a house like her friends. She doesn't have a dog. She works and lives at a motel. And her parents are hiding an even bigger secret, one that could get them all in trouble.
February 7: Mr. Chickee's Funny Money, by Christopher Paul Curtis: Steven receives a QUADRILLION DOLLAR BILL from his neighbor Mr. Chickee. Could it be real? He is determined to find out before U.S. Treasury Agent Fondoo takes it away from him!
May 9: The Perfect Score, by Rob Buyea: a school story with unforgettable characters who discover that getting the perfect score - on tests and in life - is perhaps not so perfect after all.
Books will be available to borrow in the Children's Room; please sign up now!


On May 9th, Athens Area Community Foundation sponsored Community Connection's Pig Roast, a community event to survey residents' health needs while also cultivating opportunities for neighborhood connection. Alps Road Elementary School was the perfect location for nearly 500 attendees to enjoy live music, children's activities, and great food. For Delene, the May 9th Pig Roast was "a picture of what I believe Athens can become—a diverse and united community" with hundreds of people in attendance, young and old. Beyond data gathering, this event offered a space for residents to gather and share one another's company.
AACF began working with Community Connection last year to develop a community-wide asset and needs assessment in order to benchmark the "health" of our community. The goal of the overall process is to build a longitudinal data set to measure how much the community's interventions are moving the needle on issues related to education, civic engagement, and economic development in the coming years. Arming providers, consumers, and donors with street-level data on the strengths and deficits in our social service infrastructure will help us make more effective funding decisions. In 2014, AACF provided a grant to help purchase the new Community Platform software system, which aids Community Connection in their collection of geographic data. Delene Porter, AACF's CEO collaborated with the survey team to develop the population questionnaire, conduct key informant interviews, and facilitate focus groups. Community Connection and AACF will be planning a "State of the Community" address to share findings with the community in 2016.


Looking for Endodontics in Henderson? For an appointment at Center for Cosmetic and Family Dentistry call our office today at 702-616-0777 or make an appointment today.
Cavities that affect the pulp of the tooth can be quite painful. If your child is experiencing severe tooth pain, he or she may need a pulpotomy. Call Center for Cosmetic and Family Dentistry at 702-616-0777 to schedule an appointment.
Despite this stigma, root canal therapy is actually a pain-free, quick and relatively comfortable procedure. In fact, it relieves your pain and can prevent more complicated oral issues down the road. Here at Center for Cosmetic and Family Dentistry, we can put your fears at ease.


text:
Franz Georg von Glasenapp (ur. 18 stycznia 1857 w Łobzie, zm. 15 sierpnia 1914 w Poczdamie) – pruski generał-porucznik, dowódca niemieckich oddziałów kolonialnych w Naczelnym Dowództwie Sił Ochrony (Oberkommando der Schutztruppen), kawaler Orderu Orła Czerwonego. Od roku 1874 pełnił służbę wojskową w armii pruskiej.

Rodzina
Franz Georg (George Emil Wilhelm Franz) wywodził się z pomorskiego rodu szlacheckiego von Glasenapp, którego początki sięgają XIII w. Nazwisko to pojawia się po raz pierwszy na Pomorzu w dokumencie wystawionym w dniu 5 kwietnia 1287 roku, przez biskupa kamieńskiego Hermana von Gleichen. Dokument dotyczy nadania mieszczanom kołobrzeskim połowy gruntów we wsi Niekanin, które wcześniej należały do Wilhelma von Glasenapp i jego synów Luberta (Lubbona) i Bertolda. Ojciec i matka generała wywodzili się z rodu von Glasenapp. Ojcem generała był Friedrich George Julius von Glasenapp (1819-1891), a matką Carolina Emma Therese von Glasenapp (1824-1898). Generał miał siostrę, Willi Maria Agnes Franziska Emilie (1855-1898), która zmarła w tym samym roku co jej matka. W roku 1891 Franz poślubił Margarethe Calandrelli z którą nie miał dzieci.

Kariera wojskowa
Przebieg kariery wojskowej:
 1874 - wstąpił do wojska w Kołobrzegu (Colbergsche Grenadier-Regiment "Graf Gneisenau" (2. Pommersches) Nr. 9)
 1874 - 1908, oficer piechoty
 1884 - 1887, pobyt szkoleniowy w Chinach
 1900 - 1901, udział w kampanii w Chinach (Powstanie bokserów)
 1902 - 1908, dowódca batalionu morskiego
 1904 - udział w kampanii w niemieckiej Afryce (Ludobójstwo Herero i Namaqua)
  1908 - inspektor piechoty morskiej.

Ordery i odznaczenia
 Order Orła Czerwonego III klasy
 Order Królewski Korony II klasy
 Preußisches Dienstauszeichnungskreuz (Pruski Krzyż Zasługi)
 Order Lwa Zeryngeńskiego II klasy
 i inne.

Przypisy

Bibliografia
 G. von Glasenapp, Materialien zum Buch "Die Generäle der Deutschen Armee", um 1880, 5 AE.
 Ernst Siegfried Mittler & Sohn, Rangliste der Königlich Preußischen Armee und des XIII. (Königlich Württembergischen) Armeekorps für 1913, Hrsg.: Kriegsministerium, Berlin 1913, s. 1289.

Pruscy generałowie
Niemiecka szlachta
Urodzeni w 1857
Zmarli w 1914
Ludzie urodzeni w Łobzie
Odznaczeni Orderem Korony (Prusy)
Odznaczeni Orderem Lwa Zeryngeńskiego
Odznaczeni Orderem Orła Czerwonego


text:
#include <cinttypes>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <cerrno>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

#include <algorithm>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <memory>
#include <regex>

#include "ts/ts.h"
#include "ts/remap.h"

#ifdef OPENSSL_NO_SSL_INTERN
#undef OPENSSL_NO_SSL_INTERN
#endif

#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#include <openssl/md5.h>
#include <openssl/opensslv.h>

// Get 16bit big endian order and update pointer
#define n2s(c, s) ((s = (((unsigned int)(c[0])) << 8) | (((unsigned int)(c[1])))), c += 2)

const char *PLUGIN_NAME = "ja3_fingerprint";
static TSTextLogObject pluginlog;
static int ja3_idx    = -1;
static int enable_raw = 0;
static int enable_log = 0;

// GREASE table as in ja3
static const std::unordered_set<uint16_t> GREASE_table = {0x0a0a, 0x1a1a, 0x2a2a, 0x3a3a, 0x4a4a, 0x5a5a, 0x6a6a, 0x7a7a,
                                                          0x8a8a, 0x9a9a, 0xaaaa, 0xbaba, 0xcaca, 0xdada, 0xeaea, 0xfafa};

struct ja3_data {
  std::string ja3_string;
  char md5String[33];
  char ip_addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
};

struct ja3_remap_info {
  int raw        = false;
  int log        = false;
  TSCont handler = nullptr;

  ~ja3_remap_info()
  {
    if (handler) {
      TSContDestroy(handler);
      handler = nullptr;
    }
  }
};

static int
custom_get_ja3_prefixed(int unit, const unsigned char *&data, int len, std::string &result)
{
  int cnt, tmp;
  bool first = true;
  // Extract each entry and append to result string
  for (cnt = 0; cnt < len; cnt += unit) {
    if (unit == 1) {
      tmp = *(data++);
    } else {
      n2s(data, tmp);
    }

    // Check for GREASE for 16-bit values, append only if non-GREASE
    if (unit != 2 || GREASE_table.find(tmp) == GREASE_table.end()) {
      if (!first) {
        result += '-';
      }
      first = false;
      result += std::to_string(tmp);
    }
  }
  return 0;
}

char *
getIP(sockaddr const *s_sockaddr, char res[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN])
{
  res[0] = '\0';

  if (s_sockaddr == nullptr) {
    return nullptr;
  }

  switch (s_sockaddr->sa_family) {
  case AF_INET: {
    const struct sockaddr_in *s_sockaddr_in = reinterpret_cast<const struct sockaddr_in *>(s_sockaddr);
    inet_ntop(AF_INET, &s_sockaddr_in->sin_addr, res, INET_ADDRSTRLEN);
  } break;
  case AF_INET6: {
    const struct sockaddr_in6 *s_sockaddr_in6 = reinterpret_cast<const struct sockaddr_in6 *>(s_sockaddr);
    inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &s_sockaddr_in6->sin6_addr, res, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
  } break;
  default:
    return nullptr;
  }

  return res[0] ? res : nullptr;
}

#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000L
// Parsing clientHello to get ja3 string
// No error checking or handling because this should be called after openSSL has done all checks and
// returned successfully
static std::string
custom_get_ja3(SSL *s)
{
  TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "Entering custom_get_ja3()...");
  std::string ja3;
  const unsigned char *p, *d;
  int i, j, len;

  // ClientHello buf and len
  d = p  = (unsigned char *)s->init_msg;
  long n = s->init_num;

  // Get version
  int version = (((int)p[0]) << 8) | (int)p[1];
  ja3 += std::to_string(version) + ',';
  p += 2;

  // Skip client random
  p += SSL3_RANDOM_SIZE;

  // Skip session id
  j = *(p++);
  p += j;

  // No DTLS handling

  // Get cipher suites
  n2s(p, len);
  custom_get_ja3_prefixed(2, p, len, ja3);
  ja3 += ',';

  // Skip compression
  i = *(p++);
  p += i;

  // Get extensions
  uint16_t type;
  int size;
  std::string eclist, ecpflist;

  // Skip length blob
  p += 2;
  bool first = true;
  while (p < d + n) {
    // Each extension blob is comprised of [2bytes] type + [2bytes] size + [size bytes] data
    n2s(p, type);
    n2s(p, size);

    // Elliptic curve points
    if (type == 0x0a) {
      const unsigned char *sdata = p;
      n2s(sdata, len);
      custom_get_ja3_prefixed(2, sdata, len, eclist);
    }
    // Elliptic curve point formats
    else if (type == 0x0b) {
      const unsigned char *sdata = p;
      len                        = *(sdata++);
      custom_get_ja3_prefixed(1, sdata, len, ecpflist);
    }

    // Update pointer
    p += size;

    // Update ja3 string with valid extension type
    if (GREASE_table.find(type) == GREASE_table.end()) {
      if (!first) {
        ja3 += '-';
      }
      first = false;
      ja3 += std::to_string(type);
    }
  }

  // Append eclist and ecpflist
  ja3 += "," + eclist + "," + ecpflist;
  TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "ja3 string: %s", ja3.c_str());
  return ja3;
}
#elif OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10101000L
static std::string
custom_get_ja3(SSL *s)
{
  std::string ja3;
  size_t len;
  const unsigned char *p;

  // Get version
  unsigned int version = SSL_client_hello_get0_legacy_version(s);
  ja3 += std::to_string(version) + ',';

  // Get cipher suites
  len = SSL_client_hello_get0_ciphers(s, &p);
  custom_get_ja3_prefixed(2, p, len, ja3);
  ja3 += ',';

  // Get extensions
  int *o;
  std::string eclist, ecpflist;
  if (SSL_client_hello_get0_ext(s, 0x0a, &p, &len) == 1) {
    // Skip first 2 bytes since we already have length
    p += 2;
    len -= 2;
    custom_get_ja3_prefixed(2, p, len, eclist);
  }
  if (SSL_client_hello_get0_ext(s, 0x0b, &p, &len) == 1) {
    // Skip first byte since we already have length
    ++p;
    --len;
    custom_get_ja3_prefixed(1, p, len, ecpflist);
  }
  if (SSL_client_hello_get1_extensions_present(s, &o, &len) == 1) {
    bool first = true;
    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
      int type = o[i];
      if (GREASE_table.find(type) == GREASE_table.end()) {
        if (!first) {
          ja3 += '-';
        }
        first = false;
        ja3 += std::to_string(type);
      }
    }
    OPENSSL_free(o);
  }
  ja3 += "," + eclist + "," + ecpflist;
  return ja3;
}
#else
#error OpenSSL cannot be 1.1.0
#endif

static int
client_hello_ja3_handler(TSCont contp, TSEvent event, void *edata)
{
  TSVConn ssl_vc = reinterpret_cast<TSVConn>(edata);
  switch (event) {
#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000L
  case TS_EVENT_SSL_SERVERNAME: {
#elif OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10101000L
  case TS_EVENT_SSL_CLIENT_HELLO: {
#else
#error OpenSSL cannot be 1.1.0
#endif

    TSSslConnection sslobj = TSVConnSSLConnectionGet(ssl_vc);

    // OpenSSL handle
    SSL *ssl = reinterpret_cast<SSL *>(sslobj);

    ja3_data *data = new ja3_data;
    data->ja3_string.append(custom_get_ja3(ssl));
    getIP(TSNetVConnRemoteAddrGet(ssl_vc), data->ip_addr);

    TSVConnArgSet(ssl_vc, ja3_idx, static_cast<void *>(data));
    TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "client_hello_ja3_handler(): JA3: %s", data->ja3_string.c_str());

    // MD5 hash
    unsigned char digest[MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH];
    MD5((unsigned char *)data->ja3_string.c_str(), data->ja3_string.length(), digest);

    for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
      sprintf(&(data->md5String[i * 2]), "%02x", (unsigned int)digest[i]);
    }
    TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "Fingerprint: %s", data->md5String);
    break;
  }
  case TS_EVENT_VCONN_CLOSE: {
    // Clean up
    ja3_data *data = static_cast<ja3_data *>(TSVConnArgGet(ssl_vc, ja3_idx));

    if (data == nullptr) {
      TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "client_hello_ja3_handler(): Failed to retrieve ja3 data at VCONN_CLOSE.");
      return TS_ERROR;
    }

    TSVConnArgSet(ssl_vc, ja3_idx, nullptr);

    delete data;
    break;
  }
  default: {
    TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "client_hello_ja3_handler(): Unexpected event.");
    break;
  }
  }
  TSVConnReenable(ssl_vc);
  return TS_SUCCESS;
}

static int
req_hdr_ja3_handler(TSCont contp, TSEvent event, void *edata)
{
  TSHttpTxn txnp = nullptr;
  TSHttpSsn ssnp = nullptr;
  TSVConn vconn  = nullptr;
  if ((txnp = static_cast<TSHttpTxn>(edata)) == nullptr || (ssnp = TSHttpTxnSsnGet(txnp)) == nullptr ||
      (vconn = TSHttpSsnClientVConnGet(ssnp)) == nullptr) {
    TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "req_hdr_ja3_handler(): Failure to retrieve txn/ssn/vconn object.");
    TSHttpTxnReenable(txnp, TS_EVENT_HTTP_CONTINUE);
    return TS_SUCCESS;
  }

  // Retrieve ja3_data from vconn args
  ja3_data *data = static_cast<ja3_data *>(TSVConnArgGet(vconn, ja3_idx));
  if (data) {
    // Decide global or remap
    ja3_remap_info *info = static_cast<ja3_remap_info *>(TSContDataGet(contp));
    bool raw_flag        = info ? info->raw : enable_raw;
    bool log_flag        = info ? info->log : enable_log;
    TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "req_hdr_ja3_handler(): Found ja3 string.");

    // Get handle to headers
    TSMBuffer bufp;
    TSMLoc hdr_loc, field_loc;
    TSAssert(TS_SUCCESS == TSHttpTxnServerReqGet(txnp, &bufp, &hdr_loc));

    // Add JA3 md5 fingerprints
    TSMimeHdrFieldCreateNamed(bufp, hdr_loc, "X-JA3-Sig", 9, &field_loc);
    TSMimeHdrFieldValueStringSet(bufp, hdr_loc, field_loc, -1, data->md5String, 32);
    TSMimeHdrFieldAppend(bufp, hdr_loc, field_loc);
    TSHandleMLocRelease(bufp, hdr_loc, field_loc);

    // If raw string is configured, added JA3 raw string to header as well
    if (raw_flag) {
      TSMimeHdrFieldCreateNamed(bufp, hdr_loc, "X-JA3-Raw", 9, &field_loc);
      TSMimeHdrFieldValueStringSet(bufp, hdr_loc, field_loc, -1, data->ja3_string.data(), data->ja3_string.size());
      TSMimeHdrFieldAppend(bufp, hdr_loc, field_loc);
      TSHandleMLocRelease(bufp, hdr_loc, field_loc);
    }
    TSHandleMLocRelease(bufp, TS_NULL_MLOC, hdr_loc);

    // Write to logfile
    if (log_flag) {
      TSTextLogObjectWrite(pluginlog, "Client IP: %s\tJA3: %.*s\tMD5: %.*s", data->ip_addr,
                           static_cast<int>(data->ja3_string.size()), data->ja3_string.data(), 32, data->md5String);
    }
  } else {
    TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "req_hdr_ja3_handler(): ja3 data not set. Not SSL vconn. Abort.");
  }
  TSHttpTxnReenable(txnp, TS_EVENT_HTTP_CONTINUE);
  return TS_SUCCESS;
}

static bool
read_config_option(int argc, const char *argv[], int &raw, int &log)
{
  const struct option longopts[] = {{"ja3raw", no_argument, &raw, 1}, {"ja3log", no_argument, &log, 1}, {nullptr, 0, nullptr, 0}};

  int opt = 0;
  while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, (char *const *)argv, "", longopts, nullptr)) >= 0) {
    switch (opt) {
    case '?':
      TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "read_config_option(): Unrecognized command arguments.");
    case 0:
    case -1:
      break;
    default:
      TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "read_config_option(): Unexpected options error.");
      return false;
    }
  }

  TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "read_config_option(): ja3 raw is %s", (raw == 1) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
  TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "read_config_option(): ja3 logging is %s", (log == 1) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
  return true;
}

void
TSPluginInit(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
  TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "Initializing plugin");

  TSPluginRegistrationInfo info;

  info.plugin_name   = PLUGIN_NAME;
  info.vendor_name   = "Oath";
  info.support_email = "zeyuany@oath.com";

  // Options
  if (!read_config_option(argc, argv, enable_raw, enable_log)) {
    return;
  }

  if (TSPluginRegister(&info) != TS_SUCCESS) {
    TSError("[%s] Unable to initialize plugin. Failed to register.", PLUGIN_NAME);
  } else {
    if (enable_log && !pluginlog) {
      TSAssert(TS_SUCCESS == TSTextLogObjectCreate(PLUGIN_NAME, TS_LOG_MODE_ADD_TIMESTAMP, &pluginlog));
      TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "log object created successfully");
    }
    // SNI handler
    TSCont ja3_cont = TSContCreate(client_hello_ja3_handler, nullptr);
    TSVConnArgIndexReserve(PLUGIN_NAME, "used to pass ja3", &ja3_idx);
#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000L
    TSHttpHookAdd(TS_SSL_SERVERNAME_HOOK, ja3_cont);
#elif OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10101000L
    TSHttpHookAdd(TS_SSL_CLIENT_HELLO_HOOK, ja3_cont);
#else
#error OpenSSL cannot be 1.1.0
#endif
    TSHttpHookAdd(TS_VCONN_CLOSE_HOOK, ja3_cont);
    TSHttpHookAdd(TS_HTTP_SEND_REQUEST_HDR_HOOK, TSContCreate(req_hdr_ja3_handler, nullptr));
  }

  return;
}

// Remap Part
TSReturnCode
TSRemapInit(TSRemapInterface *api_info, char *errbuf, int errbuf_size)
{
  TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "JA3 Remap Plugin initializing..");

  // Check if there is config conflict as both global and remap plugin
  if (ja3_idx >= 0) {
    TSError(PLUGIN_NAME, "TSRemapInit(): JA3 configured as both global and remap. Check plugin.config.");
    return TS_ERROR;
  }

  // Set up SNI handler for all TLS connections
  TSCont ja3_cont = TSContCreate(client_hello_ja3_handler, nullptr);
  TSVConnArgIndexReserve(PLUGIN_NAME, "Used to pass ja3", &ja3_idx);
#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000L
  TSHttpHookAdd(TS_SSL_SERVERNAME_HOOK, ja3_cont);
#elif OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10101000L
  TSHttpHookAdd(TS_SSL_CLIENT_HELLO_HOOK, ja3_cont);
#else
#error OpenSSL cannot be 1.1.0
#endif
  TSHttpHookAdd(TS_VCONN_CLOSE_HOOK, ja3_cont);

  return TS_SUCCESS;
}

TSReturnCode
TSRemapNewInstance(int argc, char *argv[], void **ih, char * /* errbuf ATS_UNUSED */, int /* errbuf_size ATS_UNUSED */)
{
  TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "New instance for client matching %s to %s", argv[0], argv[1]);
  ja3_remap_info *pri = new ja3_remap_info;

  // Parse parameters
  if (!read_config_option(argc - 1, const_cast<const char **>(argv + 1), pri->raw, pri->log)) {
    TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "TSRemapNewInstance(): Bad arguments");
    return TS_ERROR;
  }

  if (pri->log && !pluginlog) {
    TSAssert(TS_SUCCESS == TSTextLogObjectCreate(PLUGIN_NAME, TS_LOG_MODE_ADD_TIMESTAMP, &pluginlog));
    TSDebug(PLUGIN_NAME, "log object created successfully");
  }

  // Create continuation
  pri->handler = TSContCreate(req_hdr_ja3_handler, nullptr);
  TSContDataSet(pri->handler, pri);

  // Pass to other remap plugin functions
  *ih = static_cast<void *>(pri);
  return TS_SUCCESS;
}

TSRemapStatus
TSRemapDoRemap(void *ih, TSHttpTxn rh, TSRemapRequestInfo *rri)
{
  auto pri = static_cast<ja3_remap_info *>(ih);

  // On remap, set up handler at send req hook to send JA3 data as header
  if (!pri || !rri || !(pri->handler)) {
    TSError("[%s] TSRemapDoRemap(): Invalid private data or RRI or handler.", PLUGIN_NAME);
  } else {
    TSHttpTxnHookAdd(rh, TS_HTTP_SEND_REQUEST_HDR_HOOK, pri->handler);
  }

  return TSREMAP_NO_REMAP;
}

void
TSRemapDeleteInstance(void *ih)
{
  auto pri = static_cast<ja3_remap_info *>(ih);
  if (pri) {
    delete pri;
  }
  ih = nullptr;
}