text:
Q: Reading input file and storing them in STL vector in C++ I am trying to read input from a file and trying to store in a vector called x_channel. I am trying to use copy function but its not copying the content of file into x_channel vector. The code I am using to populate the vector is copy(in_iter, eof,back_inserter(x_channel)).
I tried to mimic this code from read integers from a file into a vector in C++.
Many THanks
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <vector>
#include <iterator>
#include <algorithm> // for copy

using namespace std;

int main() {
    ifstream infile("channels.txt",ios::in);

    // Get input stream and end of stream iterators
    istream_iterator<double> in_iter(infile);
    istream_iterator<double> eof;

    // Get output stream iterators
    ostream_iterator<double> cout_it(cout, " ");
    vector<double> x_channel;

   // We have both input and output iterators, now we can treat them // as containers. Using copy function we transfer data from one     // container to another.     // Copy elements from input to output using copy functio
    copy(in_iter, eof, cout_it);

    // Copy elements from input to vector using copy function
    copy(in_iter, eof,back_inserter(x_channel));

    cout << "\n";

    copy(x_channel.begin(), x_channel.end(), ostream_iterator<double>(cout, "\n"));

    cout << " " << endl;
    cout << "\n";

    infile.close();
        return 0; }

A: The 1st copy() is reading values from infile and printing them to std::cout.  That is advancing the file's read pointer towards the end of the file.  So there is no more data for the 2nd copy() to read from infile to push into x_channel.  You would need to seek infile back to the beginning of the file to re-read the same values again.
Also, std::istream_iterator is a single-pass iterator anyway, so you can't reuse it to read the same data multiple times.  You would need to use a new std::istream_iterator instance after seeking the file backwards.
Try this instead:
int main() {
    ifstream infile("channels.txt");
    vector<double> x_channel;

    copy(
        istream_iterator<double>(infile),
        istream_iterator<double>(),
        ostream_iterator<double>(cout, " ")
    );

    infile.seekg(0);

    copy(
        istream_iterator<double>(infile),
        istream_iterator<double>(),
        back_inserter(x_channel)
    );

    cout << "\n";

    copy(
        x_channel.begin(),
        x_channel.end(),
        ostream_iterator<double>(cout, "\n")
    );

    cout << " " << endl;
    cout << "\n";

    infile.close();
    return 0;
}

Or, like @MooingDuck suggested, simply don't read from infile multiple times to begin with, just read from it one time into x_channel, and then use x_channel as needed (do you really need repeat copies of the same data on cout with different delimiters?), eg:
int main() {
    ifstream infile("channels.txt");

    vector<double> x_channel;
    copy(
        istream_iterator<double>(infile),
        istream_iterator<double>(),
        back_inserter(x_channel)
    );

    /* alternatively:
    vector<double> x_channel(
        istream_iterator<double>(infile),
        istream_iterator<double>()
    );
    */

    infile.close();

    // omit this if you don't really need it...
    copy(x_channel.begin(), x_channel.end(), ostream_iterator<double>(cout, " "));

    cout << "\n";

    copy(x_channel.begin(),x_channel.end(), ostream_iterator<double>(cout, "\n"));

    cout << " " << endl;
    cout << "\n";

    return 0;
}

A: You don't need to "copy" the files to a vector.
"Copying" means creating a duplicate of something.
What you want to do is simple "read the file and store the data in a vector container".
That is pretty simple done like this minimal executable example shows:
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <vector>

#define FILENAME "channels.txt"

int main()
{
  std::fstream infile;
  std::vector<double> xChannel;

  xChannel.push_back(123);
  xChannel.push_back(456);

  //Print vector
  for(double element : xChannel)
    std::cout << element << std::endl;

  //Write data to file for testing purpose
  infile.open(FILENAME, std::ios::out);
  if(!infile.is_open())
    std::cout << "Could not open file!" << std::endl;

  //write elements to file with for:each loop
  for(double element : xChannel)
    infile << element << std::endl;

  //Close file
  infile.close();
  //Delete vector items for proof of conecpt
  xChannel.clear();

  //Read data back into vector from file
  infile.open(FILENAME, std::ios::in);
    if(!infile.is_open())
      std::cout << "Couldnot open file!" << std::endl;

  //Read data back to vector
  double value{};
  while(infile >> value){
    xChannel.push_back(value);
  }
  //Close file
  infile.close();

  //Print vector
  for(double element : xChannel)
    std::cout << element << std::endl;

  std::cin.get();
  return 0;
}

Once you red in the data you can deal with the vector
as you please, as well as copying (duplicating) the values.
You find the methods you can use on the std::vector class here. F.e. to sorting the vector is simply done with the line of code std::sort(xChannel.begin(), xChannel.end());
You will have much fun with that :)
Btw. for reading in the full line you can use std::getline() - it will get you the whole line of code from a file.


text:
The yard of my house: Historical and cultural landscape of cities
The exterior spaces that we build and inhabit, including the patios and residential gardens, often reflect in its configuration cultural aspects of its inhabitants. These spaces that arise with the passage of time and the effort of their owners become vital pieces of the shape of an urban landscape.
Even more, if we consider that a significant propor- tion of urban land is destined for residential use. In the city of Mérida, this is no exception.
The area occupied by the house is approximately 82 percent of the total area of the city.
Depending on the type of housing, the areas without construction, like courtyards and gardens, represent between 30 and 60 percent of the surface of a residential lot1.
"It was found in various neighbohoods of the city of Mérida that gardens and residential yards materialize aestetic, emotional and religious aspects."
Configuration of courtyards and residential gardens in Mérida.
Photography: © 2018 INEGI, © 2018 Google Earth, con modificaciones realizadas por Mariana González Abundes
An example of this is a study carried out in the city of Dunedin in New Zealand, where it was found that outdoor spaces, mainly gardens, are a reflection of fundamental values of their owners and an opportunity for the creation of the domestic landscape in the city2.
In a similar study carried out in various neighborhoods of the city of Mérida, it was found that yards and residential gardens materialized aesthetic, emotional, and religious aspects, among others. These were related to the presence or absence of different types of vegetation, pavements, and the distribution of space3.
Configuration of courtyards and residential
gardens in Dunedin, New Zeland.
The presence of concrete in yards is related to the need for keeping this space "clean". Unwanted insects and the need for socialization spaces led the owners to replace their green areas with concrete or other pavements.
As for the historical aspects, the courtyards are also good witnesses of the past. In its configuration, we can read the various stages of the building of a city. An example of this is the gardens of the city of Merida that still have a Mayan solar-type configuration.
These patios tell us about the history of the consolidation of the city since the growth of the city has been adhering to its landscape semi-rural areas that maintain this type of residential configurations.
Then residential outdoor spaces contribute significantly to the landscape of a city. This gives the possibility to any inhabitant to "make landscape" from their own patio, garden or residential outdoor space, and think of the landscape itself as the result of micro-processes carried out by the inhabitants of a city.
Mayan solar backyards in the city of Mérida
1Ileana Beatriz Lara Navarrete. Huellas de Mérida, Transcursos y patrones urbanos. (Mérida: Gobierno del Estado de Yucatán, 2011)
2Claire Freeman; Katharine Dickinson; J.M., Porter, Stefan y Yolanda Van Heezik. "My garden is an expression of me: Exploring householders' relationships with their gardens". Journal of Environmental Psychology 32 (2012):135-143.
3Mariana González Abundes. "Espacios exteriores en contextos domésticos en Mérida Yucatán. Actitudes y manejo del ambiente construido en un paisaje urbano". Tesis de Maestría, (Ciudad de México: entro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, 2014)
By Mariana González Abundes
ARQ. AUGUSTO QUIJANO
Printed Edition 07: Light and Landscape $10.00
Printed Edition 03: Recreational Landscape $10.00
Digital Edition 16: Reclaiming Landscape
Digital Edition 13: Didactic Landscapes
Print Edition 16: Reclaiming Landscape $17.53
Digital Edition 18: Soundscape

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


I'm a little bit behind with stuff at the moment, I've been a little pre occupied with my new pooch! Normal service will resume soon.
I don't like to get involved in the politics of the scene, but I do feel the vibe in Sheffield is really bad at the moment, it saddens me and it's taking away much of the pleasure I got from my passion. There is far too much hate on individuals when it's roots are not necessarily graff related. If you don't like a style, fair enough but to publicly diss and damage individuals work is pointless. Not everybody likes everything, and why should they? Some 'acclaimed' photographers started by only photographing the work of one artist, some have stayed like that. For myself, I try to encompass as much of the scene as I can, and yes I get it that it must be frustrating for certain writers and artists that some of the newcomers to the graff photographic community will ignore many quality pieces to get to a piece by a specific person. But I think all this infighting is missing the point. It's a good thing that there is a wider interest in graffiti/street art, more interest = more public support and more legal spots, good thing, yes? I think so. It has a down side though. I know there are many who believe that real graff should not be on legal walls, I get that too, the problem, as I see it now is that the areas are being blurred. I'm not getting into the bombing aspect, I mean the less legal sites, in derelict buildings etc. are being treated, by some, as in the public domain, they're not. They were never meant to be mainstream,discovering and accessing these sites was never supposed to be openly discussed on social networks, it kind of defeats the object. I love the work on legal walls, the more the better, I think it looks amazing and it's great to see more appearing in the city. But I loved the thrill of finding something unexpected or hidden too, I've spent hours and in one case months searching online and walking miles to find that special something, now that's gone, chances are you'll have seen a photo of a piece by loads of people within hours of it being done, you'll have to join the queue to access the site and if you're lucky, you'll get there just before somebody's dogged it! In my opinion this is not a good thing, it's killed the urbex scene and it's doing the same to graff. I was reading an interview the other week with an american graff photographer,he said much the same thing, it would appear it's a problem everywhere. What's the answer? Buggered if I know, all I hope is that some new fad takes over leaving those of us who like to spend our days sniffing paint fumes dodging syringes and standing in pigeon poo to get on with it. I think it will happen, I just hope the scene hasn't imploded on itself before it does. We have some fantastic writers and artists in Sheffield, the city is becoming renowned for its graffiti and street art nationwide, even worldwide, long may it continue…. please.
So, rant over, good to see Phlegm back in the city with his Urban Foxes.
Funny Ideers by CoLor, just a little bit festive. Our friends from the North East, have paid a return visit. D7606,with a cheeky little bit of Marilyn.
Trik 9 with 2 of Santas' little helpers. I can't really do this wall justice on here, it has to be seen to be believed. 'This is Sheffield' the epic collaboration between Mace, Jaer, Gzos and Pawski. Nice to see Ryak coming out to play. Good to see Black out and about too, don't see too much of his work. I really like this, Jonas x Meth.
Thanks for your support over the last year it's much appreciated. I hope your 2013 has been better than mine and that your 2014 is better still. Happy New Year!
This is what I've seen on very recent expeditions. Sour, pushing boundaries with this piece that looks like it's raised up from the wall. Alex Ekins, little fox, lovely. Kid Acne x Petro, for reasons I don't understand, a bit of a 'marmite' wall. H2i (Pawski, Mace, Mars) and TIO (Gzos, Jaer) came together for this fantastic tribute marking the tragic extinction in the wild of the Black Rhino. Trex, not a regular contributor to city centre walls, more usually seen on the outskirts. I have now been informed that this is a different Trex and the original is not impressed. Cantastic Art has taken to night time manoeuvres recently, must be sponsored by a carrot farmer! Boaster MTH did this sneaky little character on a recent visit to Sheffield, love it! This wonderful owl, something a little different from Mars, awesome. Managed to catch two of the H2i fellows working on this stunner of a wall featuring Chali 2Na, (I confess, I had never heard of him, but the likeness is amazing!) The finished wall by Shoe and Pawski, completed just as it went dark, lucky to get a half decent shot thanks to fading light and dying camera batteries. And finally… another Bunny!
Even though the weather has certainly turned autumnal, there's still a lot going on in the city, I revisited one of my favourite urbex spots to get this Mila K x Skint piece. Stood at the tramstop and spotted this eyecatching little number! I'm sure Skint said he'd never paint the ballcourts again, must be an imposter! 😉 This is a bit of a cobbled together photo, the pieces by Prone and CoLor were completed a few days before Espre finished his bit. unfortunately somebody felt the need to ruin CoLors piece before I could get a complete finished shot, so this is a composite set of three images taken several days apart. This seems to be happening a lot lately, with several artists being targeted, not big and not clever. As you can see it was a great wall, if only for a short time. I don't know who did this, Aspirin, may or may not be a clue, whoever did it, I like it, a lot. I'm not sure who did this either, but it's ace. I now have it on good authority that this piece is by Meth, which I thought it might be, but wasn't sure. Xhastexo x Bine x Greenz, a lovely combination. H2i member Pawski, flying solo on this one, awesome as per usual, and he just about finished it before it went dark! H2i, were out in force for this one, Pawski, Mace, Mars, Evo and Seed spent the Remembrance weekend on this truly wonderful production, a very fitting tribute to the fallen. And now for something completely different! Bunny !
Some of the pieces shown have already disappeared under the Halloween walls, but they're very worthy of a viewing here. I don't know this Gusk, a visitor I think, but I like it. Gzos, holy cow! MTH had paid a visit, not sure of the individual names, but it's Boaster on the right. And Dilk on the left. Don't know who but it's fresh. It's by Tals, a lovely lady writer, thanks for the info. Don't know this one either, but I'm guessing part of MTH I can read this (!) , but I read it wrong and it's Irek. CoLor Art and Eug, love the colours in this. Eug busy as always,Teas, a welcome but less frequent visitor, he should get out more. KRS One by Mars,H2i, awesome! D7606s post box featuring Marilyn Monroe, love it. One of Coloquix' luscious ladies. Nice to see Prone back on it after his extended tour of America with this colourful collab with Lone. Kisk, Risk, Trik9 and Such, with an absolute stunner. Sadhu by Alex Ekins, and me, contemplating the universe, as you do.
I'm almost up to date since my holiday, apart from all the ones I haven't got to yet!
I love Halloween, and I've been well happy this year that so many artists have got into the spirit, so to speak. Love this piece by Coloquix. Part of a huge wall in the city centre, this section features Trik9, Jaer and New Yorker Eli One. Trik9(again) and Kisks' bit. Such, with the most amazing Evil Mickey I have ever seen, Kode and Lone. Gzos' contribution. The whole wall is fantastic,I broke it down into sections so you can see more of the detail. CoLor Art went over to the darkside. Mila Ks piece, sensational as always. This beast of a wall features the talents of Booms, CoLor Art, Danks, Trik9 and Prone. Lone did this spooktacular(did I just say that!) take on Jason.
All in all made me a very happy undead vampire bunny!


text:
For The Future Of Solar, Watch Texas, Says 8minutenergy
Michael Kanellos Former Contributor
I write about energy, transportation, food and data.
Solar critics often complain that the industry can't survive without subsidies.
Texas will prove them wrong, says Martin Hermann, founder and CEO of solar developer 8minutenergy.
"Solar will be competitive on price and stability" even when you factor out subsidies over the next few years, he predicts. By the end of next year, solar purchase power agreements will be signed under which solar will sell in the mid to low $30 per megawatt hour. This will allow solar to beat a number of gas contracts, he added.
How low is the price? Low, but not unreasonable. Austin Energy signed a $40 per megawatt hour PPA last year. Earlier this month, developers bid as low as $29.90 per megawatt hour on a contract for the Dubai Electricity and Water Authority. While both utilities can arguably be considered outliers, there's no mistaking the trend line.
You can think of 8minutenergy as the anti-Sun Edison . Like SunEdison, the company operates as an independent developer. It doesn't manufacture its own solar panels or other equipment. Thus, it can select the best available technologies for its projects and take advantage of the most current price cuts.
"We don't think it's a good idea to tie ourselves to a certain technology or manufacturer," he said. "There is no synergy."
As a result, the company's intellectual property revolves around developer know-how, i.e. navigating the permit system, working out the logistics, and negotiating with a dizzying array of partners.
8minuteenergy's Springbok plants 1 and 2 capable of generating 328 MW in Kern County CA
It also means being patient and not forcing artificial growth strategies. Right now, 8minutenergy has 5,500 megawatts worth of deals. 4,000 MW were started around 12 to 18 months ago and are still in the planning stages. Approximately 750 MW are under construction and another 750 MW are producing power. Solar projects take time. The company almost exclusively pursues utility-scale projects and large commercial projects for powering data centers and similar facilities. It has no interest in residential solar or rooftop commercial.
Which method works better—vertical integration or a horizontal business model—will be interesting to watch. First Solar , SunPower and SolarCity have become increasingly vertical. While this can cut marketing and transaction costs, you have to have luck (or skill) when it comes to buying technologies to fill out your portfolio. A semi-idle manufacturing facility has felled other solar panel makers in the past. Then again, cost is king in solar and it's difficult to argue with the track record of the verticals so far.
In the end, the growth in the solar industry might just render the debate mute with both sides winning.
Michael Kanellos
I have been writing about the intersection of science and ambition for over 20 years. (Disclosure: I am currently a technology analyst and head of communications at OSIs...


text:
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Hyderabad 16th August 2016: The Confederation of Real Estate Developers' Associations of India's (CREDAI) mega Property Show concluded today at the HITEX, Madhapur. The three days event had the city of Hyderabad reeling with more than 70, 000 visitors responding enthusiastically over the weekend, making a beeline for the CREDAI Hyderabad Property Show 2016.
At the valedictory function, the Chief Guest was Sri Bonthu Ram Mohan, the Mayor of Hyderabad. In his valedictory address said,"A master plan shall be put in place in three months. There is no good development in the other parts of of the city, like Uppal, Alwal etc. there has been imbalanced developments in the city. Government is focusing on balanced development on all sides of the city." He mentioned that there is no proper drainage and sewage system in the city and it requires Rs 250-300 crores to improve the sewage system. There should be all-round development in the city. Government is planning to clean up the Musi River and develop areas around the river. Government is also working towards improving road infrastructure and use new technologies for more sustainability of roads.


text:
Machinery Observer
Machinery and Equipment Industry News & Updates
Water Chillers Market Future Prospects, Growth And Outlook 2026 | Fortune Business Insights
Posted on September 17, 2020 4:01 AM EDT Author Howard Larue	Comment(0)
The global water chillers market is anticipated to gain impetus from the rising demand for district cooling over conventional cooling systems. The demand for chillers from the food and beverage, as well as the plastic & rubber industries, is also set to affect the market positively in the coming years. Fortune Business Insights™ provided this information in a recently published report, titled, "Water Chillers" Market Size, Share & Industry Analysis, By Type (Scroll, Screw, Centrifugal), By Capacity (0 – 100 Kw, 101 – 350 Kw, 351 – 700 Kw, >700 Kw), By Industry (Plastic & Rubber, Food & Beverage, Chemical & Petrochemical, Pharmaceuticals and other) and Regional Forecast, 2019-2026." The report further states that the global water chillers market size is projected to reach USD 7.13 billion by 2026, thereby exhibiting a CAGR of 4.4% during the forecast period. However, it stood at USD 5.07 billion in 2018.
Request a Sample Copy of the Global Market Research Report: https://www.fortunebusinessinsights.com/enquiry/request-sample-pdf/water-chiller-market-101990
Fortune Business Insights™ lists out the most renowned companies operating in the water chillers market. They are as follows:
Daikin Industries, Ltd.
Thermax Global
Carrier Corporation
Toshiba Machines Co Ltd.
Robert Bosch LLC
Blue Star Limited
What Does This Report Contain?
Elaborate information about the water chillers market trends, growth drivers, hindrances, opportunities, and related challenges.
Strategical profiling of the key players and analysis of their core competencies business strategies.
In-depth information about the micro-markets.
List of all the segments present in the market
For more information in the analysis of this report, visit: https://www.fortunebusinessinsights.com/water-chiller-market-101990
INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT:
January 2018: Johnson Controls introduced YORK YZ magnetic bearing centrifugal chiller, the first fully optimized chiller for ultimate performance with low global warming potential refrigerant R-1233zd (E).
Key Players Focus on Novel Product Launches to Gain Competitive Edge
The market consists of many small, medium, and large enterprises. Most of these enterprises are aiming to gain the maximum water-cooled chillers market share by launching new products with the help of extensive research and development activities. Below are a couple of the latest industry developments:
January 2019: Johnson Controls, a multinational conglomerate headquartered in Ireland, announced that it has broadened the capacity range of YORK YZ magnetic bearing centrifugal chiller. It can now include up to 1,350 tons (4747 kW) of refrigeration. The old version of the product was first released in 2018. The extended capacity uses an advanced magnetic bearing, technology. This unique technology requires 80% lesser moving parts as compares to the refrigerant or traditional oil-lubricated drivelines.
July 2018: Daikin Industries, Ltd., a Japanese multinational air conditioning manufacturing company, announced the launch of an innovative centrifugal oil-free water-cooled inverter chiller series with R-1234ze(E) and R134a refrigerants. These products would help end users and specifiers to stay one step ahead of surging energy costs and EU legislation.
Key Segments within the Market
1. By Type
2. By Capacity (In Kw)
3. By Industry
Other (Metal Forming, etc.)
4. By Region
Europe (U.K., Germany, France, and the Rest of Europe)
Asia Pacific (China, India, South Korea, and the Rest of Asia Pacific)
Middle East & Africa (South Africa, GCC and the Rest of the Middle East & Africa)
Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and the Rest of Latin America)
Order Complete Report https://www.fortunebusinessinsights.com/checkout-page/101990
Fortune Business Insights provides a detailed evaluation of the global market by analyzing the factors driving the market. Besides this, it also discusses some of the economic trends prevailing in the energy and power industry. These trends are analyzed in the report to see an overall impact on the global market.
The integration of internet of things with the system is a major factor anticipated to fuel the demand in the market during the forecast period 2018-2026. Additionally, rising adoption of e-financial services is expected to boost the global market.
On the contrary, high cost associated with upgraded technology is a factor that may restrain the global market.
As stated in the report, North America held a significant share in the market in 2017. The region is expected to witness impressive growth during the forecast period. Owing to intense research and development taking place in the region for IoT integration in the system is likely to enable the growth in the region. Besides this, Asia Pacific is expected to witness promising growth owing to rising adoption of sedentary lifestyle in nations such as India and China.
The report also offers insights on the key players operating in the global market
Request for Customization: https://www.fortunebusinessinsights.com/enquiry/customization/water-chiller-market-101990
5. Global Water Chillers Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2015-2026
5.1. Key Findings / Summary
5.2. Market Sizing Estimations and Forecasts – By Type (Value)
5.2.1. Scroll
5.2.2. Screw
5.2.3. Centrifugal
5.3. Market Sizing Estimations and Forecasts – By Capacity (In Kw) (Value)
5.3.1. 0 – 100
5.3.2. 101 – 350
5.3.4. >700
5.4. Market Sizing Estimations and Forecasts – By Industry (Value)
5.4.1. Plastic & Rubber
5.4.2. Food & Beverage
5.4.3. Chemical & Petrochemical
5.4.4. Pharmaceuticals
5.4.5. Other (Metal Forming, etc.)
5.5. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast – By Region (Value)
5.5.3. Asia Pacific
6. North America Water Chillers Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2015-2026
6.5. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast – By Country (Value)
6.5.1. U. S.
TOC Continued…..!
An Overview of the Impact of COVID-19 on this Market:
The emergence of COVID-19 has brought the world to a standstill. We understand that this health crisis has brought an unprecedented impact on businesses across industries. However, this too shall pass. Rising support from governments and several companies can help in the fight against this highly contagious disease. There are some industries that are struggling and some are thriving. Overall, almost every sector is anticipated to be impacted by the pandemic.
We are taking continuous efforts to help your business sustain and grow during COVID-19 pandemics. Based on our experience and expertise, we will offer you an impact analysis of coronavirus outbreak across industries to help you prepare for the future.
Click here to get the short-term and long-term impact of COVID-19 on this Market.
(Have a Look at Reports Trending in "Machinery & Equipment" Industry)
View Related Reports:
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Tagged Water Chillers, Water Chillers Market, Water Chillers Market Analysis, Water Chillers Market Forecast, Water Chillers Market Overview, Water Chillers Market Size, Water Chillers Market Trend


The new language of light and technology is here: LIGHTFAIR International 2017. Where light, technology and design converge to reveal new solutions, new knowledge and new discoveries. All in the world's largest annual architectural and commercial lighting trade show and conference.


DMX got out of prison just 10 days ago but he's already putting in work.
The legendary rapper has announced the It's Dark And Hell Is Hot 20 Year Anniversary Tour, to celebrate the 20th birthday of his multi platinum album that was released in May of 1998. The trek kicks off March 8 at Oklahoma City, OK and travels through most major markets like Boston, New York, Philly, Atlanta, Dallas, Seattle, Chicago and more before concluding in Pittsburgh on May 7th. Check out the full schedule below.
Tickets for the tour will go on sale Friday, Feb. 8th at 10 am local time and can be purchased on the official website. X was released from prison on Jan. 25 after serving a year sentence in West Virginia's Gilmer Federal Correctional Institution for tax evasion. He's also reportedly in the studio working on new music.


text:
#include "config.h"

#if ENABLE(MATHML)
#include "MathMLStyle.h"

#include "MathMLElement.h"
#include "MathMLNames.h"
#include "RenderMathMLBlock.h"
#include "RenderMathMLFraction.h"
#include "RenderMathMLMath.h"
#include "RenderMathMLRoot.h"
#include "RenderMathMLScripts.h"
#include "RenderMathMLToken.h"
#include "RenderMathMLUnderOver.h"

namespace WebCore {

using namespace MathMLNames;

Ref<MathMLStyle> MathMLStyle::create()
{
    return adoptRef(*new MathMLStyle());
}

const MathMLStyle* MathMLStyle::getMathMLStyle(RenderObject* renderer)
{
    if (renderer) {
        // FIXME: Should we make RenderMathMLTable derive from RenderMathMLBlock in order to simplify this?
        if (is<RenderMathMLTable>(renderer))
            return downcast<RenderMathMLTable>(renderer)->mathMLStyle();
        if (is<RenderMathMLBlock>(renderer))
            return downcast<RenderMathMLBlock>(renderer)->mathMLStyle();
    }

    return nullptr;
}

void MathMLStyle::resolveMathMLStyleTree(RenderObject* renderer)
{
    for (auto* child = renderer; child; child = child->nextInPreOrder(renderer)) {
        // FIXME: Should we make RenderMathMLTable derive from RenderMathMLBlock in order to simplify this?
        if (is<RenderMathMLTable>(child))
            downcast<RenderMathMLTable>(child)->mathMLStyle()->resolveMathMLStyle(child);
        else if (is<RenderMathMLBlock>(child))
            downcast<RenderMathMLBlock>(child)->mathMLStyle()->resolveMathMLStyle(child);
    }
}

RenderObject* MathMLStyle::getMathMLParentNode(RenderObject* renderer)
{
    auto* parentRenderer = renderer->parent();

    while (parentRenderer && !(is<RenderMathMLTable>(parentRenderer) || is<RenderMathMLBlock>(parentRenderer)))
        parentRenderer = parentRenderer->parent();

    return parentRenderer;
}

void MathMLStyle::updateStyleIfNeeded(RenderObject* renderer, bool oldDisplayStyle, MathVariant oldMathVariant)
{
    if (oldDisplayStyle != m_displayStyle) {
        renderer->setNeedsLayoutAndPrefWidthsRecalc();
        if (is<RenderMathMLToken>(renderer))
            downcast<RenderMathMLToken>(renderer)->updateTokenContent();
        else if (is<RenderMathMLRoot>(renderer))
            downcast<RenderMathMLRoot>(renderer)->updateStyle();
        else if (is<RenderMathMLFraction>(renderer))
            downcast<RenderMathMLFraction>(renderer)->updateFromElement();
    }
    if (oldMathVariant != m_mathVariant) {
        if (is<RenderMathMLToken>(renderer))
            downcast<RenderMathMLToken>(renderer)->updateTokenContent();
    }
}

MathMLStyle::MathVariant MathMLStyle::parseMathVariant(const AtomicString& attributeValue)
{
    if (attributeValue == "normal")
        return Normal;
    if (attributeValue == "bold")
        return Bold;
    if (attributeValue == "italic")
        return Italic;
    if (attributeValue == "bold-italic")
        return BoldItalic;
    if (attributeValue == "double-struck")
        return DoubleStruck;
    if (attributeValue == "bold-fraktur")
        return BoldFraktur;
    if (attributeValue == "script")
        return Script;
    if (attributeValue == "bold-script")
        return BoldScript;
    if (attributeValue == "fraktur")
        return Fraktur;
    if (attributeValue == "sans-serif")
        return SansSerif;
    if (attributeValue == "bold-sans-serif")
        return BoldSansSerif;
    if (attributeValue == "sans-serif-italic")
        return SansSerifItalic;
    if (attributeValue == "sans-serif-bold-italic")
        return SansSerifBoldItalic;
    if (attributeValue == "monospace")
        return Monospace;
    if (attributeValue == "initial")
        return Initial;
    if (attributeValue == "tailed")
        return Tailed;
    if (attributeValue == "looped")
        return Looped;
    if (attributeValue == "stretched")
        return Stretched;
    return None;
}

void MathMLStyle::resolveMathMLStyle(RenderObject* renderer)
{
    ASSERT(renderer);

    bool oldDisplayStyle = m_displayStyle;
    MathVariant oldMathVariant = m_mathVariant;
    auto* parentRenderer = getMathMLParentNode(renderer);
    const MathMLStyle* parentStyle = getMathMLStyle(parentRenderer);

    // By default, we just inherit the style from our parent.
    m_displayStyle = false;
    m_mathVariant = None;
    if (parentStyle) {
        setDisplayStyle(parentStyle->displayStyle());
        setMathVariant(parentStyle->mathVariant());
    }

    // Early return for anonymous renderers.
    if (renderer->isAnonymous()) {
        updateStyleIfNeeded(renderer, oldDisplayStyle, oldMathVariant);
        return;
    }

    if (is<RenderMathMLMath>(renderer))
        m_displayStyle = downcast<RenderElement>(renderer)->element()->attributeWithoutSynchronization(displayAttr) == "block"; // The default displaystyle of the <math> element depends on its display attribute.
    else if (is<RenderMathMLTable>(renderer))
        m_displayStyle = false; // The default displaystyle of <mtable> is false.
    else if (parentRenderer) {
        if (is<RenderMathMLFraction>(parentRenderer))
            m_displayStyle = false; // <mfrac> sets displaystyle to false within its numerator and denominator.
        else if ((is<RenderMathMLRoot>(parentRenderer) && !parentRenderer->isRenderMathMLSquareRoot()) || is<RenderMathMLScripts>(parentRenderer) || is<RenderMathMLUnderOver>(parentRenderer)) {
            // <mroot>, <msub>, <msup>, <msubsup>, <mmultiscripts>, <munder>, <mover> and <munderover> elements set displaystyle to false within their scripts.
            auto* base = downcast<RenderBox>(parentRenderer)->firstChildBox();
            if (renderer != base)
                m_displayStyle = false;
        }
    }

    // The displaystyle attribute on the <math>, <mtable> or <mstyle> elements override the default behavior.
    const auto* element = downcast<RenderElement>(renderer)->element();
    const QualifiedName& tagName = element->tagQName();
    if (tagName == mathTag || tagName == mtableTag || tagName == mstyleTag) {
        // We only modify the value of displaystyle if there is an explicit and valid attribute.
        const AtomicString& attributeValue = element->attributeWithoutSynchronization(displaystyleAttr);
        if (attributeValue == "true")
            m_displayStyle = true;
        else if (attributeValue == "false")
            m_displayStyle = false;
    }

    // The mathvariant attribute on the <math>, <mstyle> or token elements overrides the default behavior.
    if (is<RenderMathMLMath>(renderer) || is<RenderMathMLToken>(renderer) || tagName == mstyleTag) {
        MathVariant mathvariant = parseMathVariant(element->attributeWithoutSynchronization(mathvariantAttr));
        if (mathvariant != None)
            m_mathVariant = mathvariant;
    }

    updateStyleIfNeeded(renderer, oldDisplayStyle, oldMathVariant);
}

}

#endif // ENABLE(MATHML)

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Micrempis plaumanni är en tvåvingeart som beskrevs av Chillcott 1983. Micrempis plaumanni ingår i släktet Micrempis och familjen puckeldansflugor. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.

Källor

Puckeldansflugor
plaumanni

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Tom as Rosinante, the horse in The Travails of Sancho Panza. Photograph copyright: Zoë Dominic.
Tom as Sir Francis Acton with Derek Jacobi in A Woman Killed with Kindness. Photograph copyright: Zoë Dominic.
Tom as Sir Francis Acton on stage with Joan Plowright and Anthony Hopkins in A Woman Killed with Kindness. Photograph copyright: Zoë Dominic.


RAMAH - A crash has closed Interstate 10 eastbound near the Ramah exit.
According to Louisiana State Police, the crash occurred around 9:00 p.m. on I-10 East before LA 3000.
Vehicles are able to pass on the right shoulder. Congestion has reached one mile.
I-10 East remains closed before LA 3000 (Ramah) due to an accident. Vehicles are able to pass on the right shoulder. Congestion has reached three miles in length.


T. Kaljian Real Estate has been serving the real estate needs of those in Los Banos and the surrounding area for several decades. We are here to help when needed.
Search for Los Banos Commercial Real Estate, Investment Property, Vacant Land, Farm Land and Residential Income Properties. The company began more than thirty-five years ago and its group of highly productive sales associates account for more sales and listings of Commercial Real Estate than any other Los Banos Real Estate Office in the area.
Get a complete value analysis! Our experienced agents will provide you with a free custom Competitive Market Analysis of your property.
Have a question about a commercial property? We're here to help. Complete the information request form below, and we'll get right back to you.


If the damage requires a target, it'll increase. This includes things such as Crushing Blow, Bound Fate, Obliterate, and Wild Strike.
If it doesn't require a target, it won't increase. This includes things like Even Justice, Strike of the Maelstrom, and Decay (because Lurking Decay, the ability that generates decay, does not require a target).
The tooltip will now also properly state that the increase in damage is 200%, not 100%.


text:
Publications Events Blogs
New York City Bans Employers from Asking Applicants About Salary History
Publisher: Day Pitney Alert
Day Pitney Author(s) Heather Weine Brochin Rachel A. Gonzalez Daniel L. Schwartz James M. Leva
On May 4, New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio signed into law a bill banning employers from asking a job applicant about her salary history or relying on salary history to determine the applicant's compensation unless the applicant voluntarily offers the information. The term "salary history" is defined broadly and encompasses the applicant's wage rate history as well as any benefits or other compensation the applicant may have received. The law takes effect on October 31.
Prohibitions Under New York City's Law
Pursuant to this amendment to the New York City Human Rights Law (NYCHRL), it will be an unlawful discriminatory practice for an employer to ask an applicant or the applicant's current or former employer (including current or former employees or agents of the applicant's current or former employer) about an applicant's salary history. Employers also are prohibited from searching publicly available sources to gather information about an applicant's salary history. This amendment will significantly alter the hiring process used by most employers, who commonly inquire about an applicant's salary history during the hiring process.
Following the effective date, employers also will be prohibited from considering an applicant's salary history in determining the salary, benefits, or other forms of compensation for that applicant. Although employers are still permitted to conduct applicant background checks, if the background check reveals any information relating to the applicant's salary history, the employer may not use that information for purposes of determining an applicant's compensation. There are several noteworthy exceptions to this prohibition. Employers may consider an applicant's salary history to determine salary, benefits, and other compensation if the applicant voluntarily and without prompting provides such information. The law also permits employers to discuss an applicant's compensation expectations, including any unvested equity or deferred compensation an applicant would forfeit by resigning employment with his or her current employer.
Remedies for Violations
Employers who violate the law may face significant costs. Under the NYCHRL, aggrieved individuals may file a charge with the New York City Commission on Human Rights or file a lawsuit seeking damages available for other violations of the NYCHRL, including back pay, compensatory damages, and attorneys' fees. Further, the New York City Commission on Human Rights has authority to impose a civil penalty of up to $125,000 for an unintentional violation, and up to $250,000 for a willful, wanton, or malicious act.
Measures Aimed at Eliminating the Gender Wage Gap Outside of NYC
This legislation follows similar efforts in other jurisdictions to combat gender-based pay disparities. Philadelphia passed legislation prohibiting employers from inquiring about salary history during the hiring process, which was scheduled to go into effect on May 23; however, a challenge by the Chamber of Commerce of Greater Philadelphia has delayed the effective date. Similarly, a new Massachusetts law is scheduled to take effect in July 2018. Several other states and municipalities have introduced similar legislation.
What Should Employers Do?
Employers must review their hiring practices and procedures to ensure compliance with the law. Questions relating to salary history should be removed from job application materials, including background checks requests and other verification inquiries (whether conducted internally or by third parties). Employers should also train human resources personnel and all other employees who may be involved in the hiring process to understand the prohibitions and parameters of the new law.
The Supreme Court Has Spoken: OSHA ETS Stayed
New Year, New(ish) Connecticut Employment Laws
"United States Labor Law: North America Year in Review Series," Employment Law Alliance
On January 11, Partner Francine Esposito presents during a webinar, "United States Labor Law: North America Year in Review Series," hosted by the Employment Law Alliance.
"United States Labor Law: North America Year in Review Series," hosted by Employment Law Alliance
Keeping Up With New York's New Employment Laws in the New Year
Sixth Circuit Lifts Stay of OSHA COVID-19 Emergency Temporary Standard Requiring Vaccination or Testing
Appeals Court Tosses Lawsuit over Trump-Era Joint Employer Rule
SHRM's HR Daily Newsletter quotes a Day Pitney client advisory authored by Francine Esposito, Theresa A. Kelly, and Wael M. Amer in their recent article, "Appeals Court Tosses Lawsuit over Trump-Era Joint Employer Rule."
Day Pitney Named "Law Firm of the Year" for Trusts & Estates Law by U.S. News – Best Lawyers for Second Year in a Row
Small Business Anxieties Still Persist As CT's New Paid Leave Program Set To Debut Jan. 1
Employment and Labor partner Glenn W. Dowd is quoted in the Hartford Business Journal article, "Small Business Anxieties Still Persist As CT's New Paid Leave Program Set To Debut Jan. 1."
Kritika Bharadwaj, Benjamin Haglund, Theresa Kelly, Naju Lathia and Elizabeth Sher Represent Firm at SABA-NJ 2021 Annual Gala
Attorneys Kritika Bharadwaj, Benjamin E. Haglund, Theresa A. Kelly, Naju R. Lathia and Elizabeth J. Sher represented the firm at the South Asian Bar Association of New Jersey (SABA-NJ) 2021 Annual Gala on October 1 at The Marigold in Somerset, NJ.
Law Journal Announces New Jersey Legal Awards Winners, Finalists
Kevin Duffy and Naju Lathia were honored at the New Jersey Legal Awards Ceremony on September 23, at the Brooklake Country Club in Florham Park, NJ.
Heather Weine Brochin
Rachel A. Gonzalez
Daniel L. Schwartz
James M. Leva


text:
Texas de Brazil Waiter Accidentally Slices Diner, Insurance Slow To Pay Medical Tab
Filed Under:#ConsumerJustice
Follow CBSDFW.COM: Facebook | Twitter
ADDISON (CBS11 NEWS) – "I don't expect to go out to eat and have a scar for life."
Karla Whitley was out to dinner with a group at Texas de Brazil in Addison — the restaurant (churrascaria) where waiters bring out huge skewers of meat and cut them at diner's tables.
Whitley was sitting at the table talking with a friend while her server cut a piece of meat for another man at the table.
"I felt a searing pain, obviously something had happened to my arm," said Whitley.
Whitley looked down and saw that the carving knife used by the waiter had sliced into her arm.
"There's this cut as soon as I look, I see it fill with blood," said Whitley.
Whitley still doesn't know how the waiter lost control of the knife.
"But it's not like I reached out and got in his way. Then I thought did he slice too far, well probably not because the knife fell," said Whitley.
Whitley said the manager was apologetic.
"The restaurant was very nice. I was thinking, they've cut me and they think I'm going to sue," said Whitley, who was left with a two inch wound on her arm.
Whitley said she went to the doctor and received a tetanus shot.
Restaurant Run-Around
Whitley called the restaurant a few days later and management referred her to their corporate office who then sent her to the insurance company.
She said the back-and-forth with the insurance company has gone nowhere.
"I'm left pushing everything along, demanding and nothing happens unless I make yet another call," said Whitley.
She was accidentally stabbed December 9, 2015 and is upset there is still no resolution by March of 2016.
"They haven't stepped up to say, 'gee, get to the doctor, let us know how much it will cost,' " said Whitley.
Whitley went to a plastic surgeon on her own who gave her a proposal to fix the scar.
A registered dietitian, Whitley, will have to miss work for the multiple procedures and pay nearly $5,000 for laser treatments, steroid injections and scar removal.
Whitley sent a proposal to the Liberty Mutual insurance company representative asking for $5,000 for the plastic surgery, $6,700 in lost wages and $12,000 in pain and suffering.
Whitley said the insurance company does not want to settle now and wants her to wait six months before she gets it fixed to see if the scar gets better.
"I feel dismissed by them and I have felt that way since the beginning," said Whitley.
Restaurant Reaction
Texas de Brazil Human Resources Director sent CBS 11 the following statement:
We are actively working to resolve this with Ms. Whitley and hope to reach a resolution that she's comfortable with. The safety of our guests and employees is always paramount. This was an accident. We are actively working to resolve this with Ms. Whitley and hope to reach a resolution that she's comfortable with.
The restaurant representative would not say if this has ever happened at any of the restaurant's 27 other locations and what, if any changes, have been made after Whitley's accident.
A second statement from the restaurant said:
We would like to reiterate that we regret that this unfortunate accident occurred, as the safety of every guest and employee is a high priority for our company.
While dining at our restaurant on December 9th, Ms. Whitley sustained a cut that required a band-aid. Afterward, she appeared to be all right and enjoyed the rest of her meal.
We reached out to Ms. Whitley shortly after the incident, but were not informed that she had specific medical concerns or was seeking to file an insurance claim until early January. We then immediately turned over all relevant information to our insurance carrier. If there is any concern about how the insurance company is evaluating her claim made just a few weeks ago for $5,000 in plastic surgery and approximately $18,000 in non-medical costs, we are confident the insurance carrier can address those issues.
When asked for a comment about the delay in a settlement, a Liberty Mutual senior public relations consultant simply stated, "Liberty Mutual does not publicly comment on matters involving policyholders."
(©2016 CBS Local Media, a division of CBS Radio Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.)


Match Sheffield United vs Sheffield Wednesday results and Live score on footlive.com. Sheffield United - Sheffield Wednesday match for England: Championship starts on 09/11/2018 at 19:45 UTC/GMT. With footlive.com you can follow Sheffield United results and Sheffield Wednesday results. Live results, Goal Scorers , Half Time result, Full-Time result, 2nd Half result, h2h, head to head, line ups, goals, red cards, yellow cards, statistics, betting, follow the game with foot live.


Candidates shall register himself/herself on the university Website www.kfueit.edu.pk by filling the registration form.
After completing registration he/she will be able to fill Admission application form by using his/her login credentials. While submitting the admission form, the applications are advised to be careful and provide the correct information.
After submitting the application, system will generate a challan form, to be printed by the candidate.
The applicant shall deposit prescribed admission processing fee on auto generated challan in any nearest HBL branch and then upload a copy of paid challan.
The candidate will be able to check the status of his/her application online by logging in.
Merit lists are displayed on website. If the candidate's name appears in a merit list, with in due date he/she has to submit all original documents to the admission office and follow the instructions of the admission office.


text:
Liverpool announce Nike kit deal following multi-year partnership
Liverpool have confirmed Nike as the club's new official kit supplier from the 2020/21 season onwards
Theo SquiresLiverpool FC Writer
Liverpool FC have confirmed Nike as its official kit supplier from the 2020/21 season on a multi-year deal.
The deal brings an end to the Reds' partnership with New Balance who had been their official kit supplier since 2015.
The club were previously involved in a legal battle with New Balance last year after the sportswear company argued Liverpool had broken the terms of their partnership by negotiating a five-year deal with Nike.
However, the Reds subsequently won a high court battle against their current suppliers freeing them up to go ahead with their new deal with Nike.
Liverpool Nike kit deal
Liverpool announce Nike kit deal
Nike, Anfield and Liverpool's next steps
Liverpool Nike kit hailed by Billy Hogan
Nike's Liverpool prediction
The multi-year partnership will begin on June 1, 2020, and see Nike manufacture and supply all of Liverpool's playing, training and travel wear.
New Liverpool kit


text:
Two Candidates Removed from 38th Ward Aldermanic Race
By Heather Cherone |&nbspJanuary 5, 2015 3:04pm
@HeatherCherone
Mike Keeney, top left, was removed from the 38th Ward ballot Monday along with John Cianci, not pictured. The other candidates are Tom Caravette, top right, Carmen Hernandez, Jerry Paszek, Heather Sattler and Nicholas Sposato. Not Pictured: Belinda Cadiz and Michael S. Duda.
Submited photos
PORTAGE PARK — And then there were seven.
Mike Keeney, a Chicago police officer, and John Cianci, two of the nine candidates who sought to replace Ald. Tim Cullerton (38th), whose family has represented Portage Park and Dunning since 1973, were removed Monday from the ballot, Chicago elections officials said.
Keeney did not submit at least 473 signatures to qualify for the ballot, according to the ruling by a hearing officer for the Chicago Board of Elections.
"I started a little too late," Keeney said Monday. "I didn't have the infrastructure set up to let people help me."
Cianci, who did not immediately return phone and email messages Monday afternoon, failed to sign his statement of candidacy, dooming his bid for the 38th Ward seat on the City Council, elections officials ruled.
Both Keeney and Cianci had their petitions challenged by Janelle Rau-Clauson, an assistant director for the Service Employee International Union.
Rau-Clauson, who is also the Illinois State Director of President Barack Obama's political organization, did not immediately return a phone message Monday afternoon.
Rau-Clauson also challenged the petitions filed by Michael Duda and Cook County Forest Preserve Police Sgt. Jerry Paszek, and sought to have them tossed off the ballot. Those challenges are still pending, according to the board of elections' website.
The other candidates in the race are Belinda Cadiz; Realtor Tom Caravette; Carmen Hernandez, a City of Chicago water department investigator; Heather Sattler, the chief operating officer of the 100 Club of Chicago; and Ald. Nicholas Sposato (36th).
Keeney said he was recovering well from a crash Dec. 27 near Irving Park Road and Melvina Avenue. Another police officer was also injured in the crash, which police said was caused when another car failed to yield to the police car.
"I'm just banged up," Keeney said. "It is nothing short of a miracle we both made it home."
In races where no candidate earns 50 percent of the votes cast on Feb. 24, a runoff between the top two candidates will take place April 7.
Uptown »
Once Days From Closing, Uptown Mens Shelter Is Revamped Thanks to 'Heroes'
Andersonville »
ESPN Writer Kate Fagan on Her Trials of Being a Lesbian Athlete
Grand Crossing »
Carjackers Strike 5 Times In Park Manor, South Shore, Police Say


We are currently working exclusively in partnership with a leading Creative company who seek an experienced Chief Financial Officer to join their company to work with the senior stakeholders on delivering their business plans for development and growth.
This CFO role will work with the board, developing their future business plans and you will be working for a forward-thinking business that leads its market place, where they work in partnership with digital media and branding companies to deliver ideas for their client base.
Team management skills, capable of motivating across the business.
They offer a very competitive salary, along with a strong benefits package and for more information please get in touch by applying below.


text:
City of Victoria
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West Bay Beach Sea Lettuce
Rotting sea lettuce, along with its unpleasant odour, has made its return to West Bay beaches. This natural occurrence can start as early as the beginning of spring and continue into late August.
Sea lettuce is bright green algae with ruffle-edged leaves that resemble a leaf of lettuce. It is a source of food for many waterfowl.
The algae grows rapidly in warm, shallow waters. Low tides and exposure to the hot summer sun causes it to dry out and wash to shore, where it continues to accumulate and rot. The natural composting of this organic material generates a rotten egg smell (hydrogen sulphide). When exposed to the sun for a prolonged period, the sea lettuce is bleached white and is often mistaken for toilet paper. Low tides also expose the mud which has its own distinct smell. Area residents should note that, while the sea lettuce may not smell good, it does not pose a health risk.
Fore more information email eng@victoria.ca or call 250.361.0300
Section Navigation: What's New
1 Centennial Square
Victoria, BC V8W 1P6


We've been asked many times for t-shirts and so here they are. We've been very fortunate here so 100% of the proceeds go to charities including Jim Kelly's Hunter's'Hope for universal pre-natal testing and the SPCA and Buffalo animal shleter. Pictured in dark blue but available in light blue only. Choose size from the drop down menu. These are mens sizing. Great as gifts for friends and family too.


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Types of Connection, Usually circuits exceeding two elements have two primary varieties of connections: series and parallel. A series circuit is often a circuit where components are attached along only 1 path, so the present flows through one component to reach the next one. In a series circuit, voltages add up to those components attached in the circuit board, and currents will be exactly the same through all elements. In a parallel circuit, each device is directly connected to the power supply, so every system gets the same voltage. The present in a really parallel circuit flows along each parallel branch and re-combines once the branches meet again.
Tips to Draw Good-looking Wiring Diagrams, A good wiring diagram must be technically correct and clear to read. Be careful of all the info. As an instance, the diagram must demonstrate the best direction from the negative and positive terminals of every part. Use the proper symbols. Learn the meanings in the basic circuit symbols and assess the best ones to work with. A few of the symbols have very close appearance. You must find a way to inform the gaps before applying them. Draw connecting cables as straight lines. Use a dot to tip line junction, or use line jumps to indicate cross lines that are not linked. Label components such as resistors and capacitors making use of their own values. Make certain that the text positioning appears clean. In general it is good to set the positive (+) supply towards the top, along with also the negative (-) supply at the bottom, in addition to the logical stream from left to right. Try and clean up the placement reducing wire crossings.
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Credit Unions are an alternative to banks.
Members pool their savings together and lend to one another. The Credit Union in Leeds is called Leeds City Credit Union.
To open a Credit Union Savings account you will have to join the Credit Union.
When joining the Credit Union, you will usually need to provide proof of ID and of address. Once you have joined the Credit Union you will be called a member of that Union and you can start saving and taking out your money.
your address – this could be a letter from the Home Office, bills sent to your address with your name on, letters from the Jobcentre or Department of Work and Pensions (DWP).


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De Neksluisbrug ligt over de Vliet in de Nederlandse stad Leiden, op het punt waar de Vliet aan de zijde van de Vreewijk de Witte Singel raakt.

Voor de Neksluisbrug zijn sluisdeuren bevestigd, zoals bij een schutsluis. Deze brug en de Stadsmolensluis (in de Zoeterwoudsesingel nabij de Van Disselbrug) zijn de enige sluisbruggen in de singels van Leiden. De deuren, en ook de keerdeuren onder alle andere bruggen en doorgangen in de Hoge Rijndijk van Katwijk tot Bodegraven (in totaal bevinden zich op dit traject zo'n 50 bruggen met sluisdeuren), zijn bedoeld om de doorstroming van het water naar het zuidelijk deel van Rijnland tegen te gaan als het water in de Oude Rijn te hoog komt te staan.

Historie
Vroeger lag hier de Neksluis of Naakte Sluis. Deze sluis was al in de middeleeuwen een onderdeel van de waterhuishouding van Rijnland. Er was een kolk voor wachtende schepen en een sluiswachterswoning.

De eerste vermelding van de sluis is aangetroffen in een grensbeschrijving uit het jaar 1386: ... de vairt dair die naecte sluis in leyt ende ghehieten is die Leydsche vairt... . Dit was ter gelegenheid van de stadsuitleg vanaf het Rapenburg tot een nieuwe dijk tussen Rijn en Naakte Sluis. Dat is de tegenwoordige Witte Singel.

De Vliet werd steeds belangrijker als scheepvaartverbinding richting Delft en Rotterdam. Om de doorvaart bij elke waterstand mogelijk te maken gaf het waterschap Rijnland in 1452 toestemming om van de sluis als enkele waterkering een complete schutsluis te maken. Gelijktijdig werd ter plaatse een brug gemaakt: de eerste brug in een reeks die resulteerde in de huidige Neksluisbrug.

In 1556 werd het sluiscomplex volledig vernieuwd. Al in 1590 volgde nog een complete vernieuwing, maar nu geheel in steen uitgevoerd. Ook werd een sluiswachterswoning toegevoegd.

De veerdiensten naar Delft en Den Haag vertrokken vanaf de Vliet bij de Naakte Sluis. Toen echter in 1636 de trekvaart naar die plaatsen van start ging werd daarvoor vanaf de Rijn een kanaal naar de Wouterenbrug gegraven; de huidige Rijn en Schiekade.

Naamgeving Naakte Sluis
Er zijn verschillende verklaringen voor de herkomst van de naam Naakte Sluis:
 De meest waarschijnlijke is dat de naam is gegeven doordat de sluis oorspronkelijk naakt, dat wil zeggen onbeschermd buiten de stad in het buitengebied gelegen was. Een andere benaming voor de sluis was immers Exsluys, dat buitensluis zou hebben betekend. De naam Neksluis zou hiervan een verbastering zijn.
 Een andere verklaring verwijst naar een zin uit een vonnis uit 1455 over het plaatsen van hekken op het Marendijkje. Een der partijen stelde, dat hetgeen hij had afgesloten, geen openbare weg was, want het sluisje in 'den dijk' (de tegenwoordige Stokdammerbrug) kon slechts door voetgangers worden gepasseerd. 'Ende gemerct, dat die sluse, die on den Marendijc legt, een open ende een naecte sluse is, also gemaect omdatter ghien beesten over gaen noch liden en sullen...' Oftewel: het sluisje is van boven niet afgedekt, dus 'naakt'.

Afbeeldingen

Brug in Leiden


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Explore the Northwest Passage with Wild Earth Travel
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Wild Earth Travel is offering adventurous travellers the opportunity to follow in the footsteps of early explorers such as Roald Amundsen, Captain James Cook, and James Ross, on two separate voyages exploring this famous waterway on board the MS Clipper Adventurer.
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Heritage Expeditions · Antarctic House · 53b Montreal Street · Christchurch, Canterbury 8023
Labels: Wild Earth Travel
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text:
Cap Tracker
Top Salaries
Base Salaries
Options Tracker
Rookie Scales
Nicolas Batum Embed This NEW
Shooting Guard	Age: 30 Exp: 11 Years
Drafted: Round 1 (#25 overall), 2008	College: Country: France Agent(s): Bouna Ndiaye ()
- More Hornets - Bacon, Dwayne Batum, Nicolas Biyombo, Bismack Bridges, Miles Chealey, Joe Franks, Robert Graham, Devonte' Hernangomez, Willy Kidd-Gilchrist, Michael Mack, Shelvin Macura, J.P. Martin, Cody McDaniels, Jalen Monk, Malik Paige, Marcus Rozier, Terry Washington, PJ Williams, Marvin Zeller, Cody
Cash Earnings
Fines &
Current Contract
Nicolas Batum signed a 5 year / $120,000,000 contract with the Charlotte Hornets, including $120,000,000 guaranteed, and an annual average salary of $24,000,000. In 2019-20, Batum will earn a base salary of $25,565,217, while carrying a cap hit of $25,565,217 and a dead cap value of $25,565,217.
Contract:5 yr(s) / $120,000,000 Bonus:- Avg. Salary:$24,000,000 Signed Using:Bird Free Agent:2021 / UFA
Contract: 5 yr(s) / $120,000,000
Signing Bonus: -
Average Salary: $24,000,000
Signed Using: Bird
Free Agent: 2021 / UFA
Cap Hit
Yearly Cash
2016-17 27 $20,869,565 $20,869,565 $20,869,565 $20,869,565($20,869,565)
2020-21 31 $27,130,435 $27,130,435 $27,130,435 $27,130,435($120,000,000)
2021 32 UFA
Contract Source: -
Previous Contracts
Contract:	4 yr(s) / $46,121,500 Bonus:$1,500,000 Avg. Salary:$11,530,375 Signed Using:Bird Free Agent:2016 / UFA
Contract: 4 yr(s) / $46,121,500
Signing Bonus: $1,500,000
Avg Salary: $11,530,375
Trade Kicker
2012-13 23 $10,450,000 $375,000 - $10,825,000 $44,621,500 $10,825,000($10,825,000)
2014-15 25 $11,390,500 $375,000 $889,557 $12,655,057 $23,251,250 $12,655,057($34,775,307)
$1.5 million signing bonus
Trade Restriction: 12/15/12
No-Trade Clause: 7/18/13
15% Trade Kicker (Activated with CHA-POR trade, $1,779,114)
Cap Hold $19,687,961
To see the rest of the Nicolas Batum's contract information, plus gain access to all of Spotrac's Premium tools, sign up today. Already Subscribed? Login Here
Estimated Career Earnings
A look at the calculated cash earnings for Nicolas Batum, including any upcoming years.
Total Cash
2008-09 $1,040,640 - - - $1,040,640
2012-13 $10,450,000 $375,000 - - $10,825,000
2014-15 $11,390,500 $375,000 - $889,557 $12,655,057
2016-17 $20,869,565 - - - $20,869,565
Est. Earnings
(12 seasons) $142,582,030 $1,500,000 - $1,779,114 $145,861,144
$169,712,465 $1,500,000 - - $172,991,579
7 seasons $37,851,715 $1,125,000 - $889,557 $39,866,272
5 seasons $104,730,315 $375,000 - $889,557 $105,994,872
A look at the reported fines & suspensions for Nicolas Batum, and the financial implications.
Games Susp.
12/28/2018 Technical Foul $2,000 for technical foul during BKN-CHA game
03/14/2016 Technical Foul $2,000 for technical foul during DAL-CHA game
02/21/2016 Technical Foul $2,000 for technical foul during CHA-BKN game
12/21/2015 Technical Foul $2,000 for technical foul during CHA-HOU game
01/19/2015 Technical Foul $2,000 for technical foul during SAC-POR game
02/19/2014 Technical Foul $2,000 for technical foul during SAS-POR game
- $12,000
2019 Financial Rankings
#8 Shooting Guard
#1 Charlotte Hornets
#44 NBA
Jul 7 2016Signed a 5 year $120M contract with Charlotte (CHA)
Jun 24 2015Traded to Charlotte (CHA) from Portland (POR) for Gerald Henderson and Noah Vonleh
Jul 20 2012Signed a 4 year $46 million contract with Portland (POR); matched Offer Sheet from Minnesota
Jul 18 2012Portland (POR) exercised their right of first refusal to match the offer sheet recently signed with Minnesota (MIN)
Jul 15 2012Signed an offer sheet with Minnesota (MIN); Portland (POR) can match
Jun 25 2012Portland (POR) extended a Qualifying Offer of $3,166,230; becomes Restricted Free Agent
Oct 30 2010Portland (POR) exercised a $2.15 million option for 2011-2012
Oct 16 2009Portland (POR) exercised $1.19 million option for 2010-2011
Jul 21 2008Signed a 2 year $2.16 million contract with Portland (POR)
Jun 26 2008Traded to Portland (POR) from Houston (HOU) as part of a 3-team trade; Memphis (MEM) traded Donte Greene and a 2009 2nd round draft pick to Houston; Portland traded Joey Dorsey to Houston; and Portland traded Darrell Arthur to Memphis
Jun 26 2008Drafted by Houston (HOU): Round 1 (#25overall)
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text:
Judith und Holofernes ist eine Plastik aus Bronze, die der Florentiner Bildhauer Donatello zwischen 1453 und 1457 als Figur für einen Brunnen im Garten des Palazzo Medici in Florenz geschaffen hat. Heute wird das Original im Palazzo Vecchio in Florenz aufbewahrt.

Dargestellt ist die Ermordung des Generals Holofernes durch Judith, die ihr Volk und ihr Land durch diese Tat vor der Eroberung durch die Assyrer retten kann. Die "Judith und Holofernes"-Gruppe und der damals ebenfalls im Medici-Garten stehende "David" gelten als eine der ersten allansichtigen Plastiken der frühen Renaissance. Eine Kopie ist heute auf der Piazza della Signoria vor dem Palazzo Vecchio in Florenz "im Schatten" von Michelangelos David aufgestellt.

Technische Daten
Ohne Sockel hat die Judith und Holofernes-Gruppe eine Höhe von 236 cm. Die Figur ist aus Bronze und trägt noch Spuren der ursprünglichen Vergoldung. Die Skulptur wurde in 11 einzelnen Stücken gegossen und nachträglich bearbeitet und vergoldet.

Auftraggeber
Die Judith und Holofernes-Gruppe wurde wahrscheinlich von Cosimo de' Medici oder  Piero de' Medici  bei Donatello in Auftrag gegeben als Figur für einen Brunnen im Garten des Palazzo Medici.

Beschreibung

Dargestellt ist Judith als junge Frau, gekleidet in ein langärmeliges, hochgegürtetes antikisierendes Gewand, der schmale Halsausschnitt ihres Kleides wird durch eine breite Borte mit Rosettenmuster und zwei Genien mit  einem Tondo betont. Tücher, tief in die Stirn gezogen, bedecken ihr Haar. Sie steht auf einem weichen Kissen, auf dem der athletische, aber durch Trunkenheit erschlaffte Holofernes sitzt, gehalten nur durch Judiths festen Griff in den Haarschopf. Ihr rechter Fuß steht auf dem Geschlecht  des Opfers, das linke Bein ist vorgestemmt, den Kopf des Opfers auf dem Oberschenkel für einen zweiten, tödlichen Hieb zurechtgelegt. Der erste Hieb hatte nur die klaffende Wunde am Hals verursacht.

In krassem Gegensatz zu Judiths eher zarter Gestalt steht der trunkene Holofernes. Er ist nur mit einem Lendentuch bekleidet, sein muskelbepackter, nackter Körper, die wilde Haarmähne und der wuchernde Bartwuchs strahlen Gewalttätigkeit und Brutalität aus. Um den Hals trägt er ein Medaillon, es ist ihm auf den Rücken gerutscht. Es zeigt ein sich aufbäumendes Pferd, ein der damaligen Zeit vertrautes Symbol der Superbia, des Hochmutes.

Die Gruppe steht auf einer Basis, deren drei balusterartige Säulchen die Ecken betonen. Der runde Baluster-Sockel aus Marmor wurde erst erschaffen, als die Skulptur aus dem Medici-Palast in der Via Larga auf die Piazza della Signoria versetzt wurde. Auf den drei flachen Reliefs werden Bacchanalien dargestellt, Anspielungen auf das vergangene Trinkgelage des Holofernes. Donatello hat die Skulptur signiert mit OPUS DONATELLI.

Standorte und  Bedeutungen der Gruppe
Judith, ein beliebtes Thema der bildenden Kunst, galt als Verkörperung der christlichen Tugend der Bescheidenheit (Humilitas), die über  das Laster des Hochmuts (Superbia) siegt. In der profanen Kunst ist sie Verkörperung einer heldenhaften Person, die das Vaterland durch Mut und Geschick aus höchster Not rettet, und in dieser Bedeutung dürfte sie von den Medici für den Garten gedacht worden sein. Entsprechend hieß die ursprüngliche Inschrift der Judith-Gruppe: "Königreiche stürzen durch Unzucht, durch  Tugenden steigen diese Städte. Siehe, der Hoffahrt Haupt fällt von der Demut Hand." Cosimo selbst sah in dieser Zeit seine Regierung nach Ausschalten konkurrierender Florentiner Familien und durch außenpolitische Erfolge – ein Bündnis mit Venedig und die von ihm geförderte Ablösung der Mailänder Visconti durch die Sforza – gefestigt. Die Stadt blühte wirtschaftlich und kulturell, der innere Frieden war gewahrt.

1494 wurden die Medici aus der Stadt vertrieben, 1495 wurde die Skulptur von der Bevölkerung vom Sockel geholt, feierlich zur Piazza della Signoria transportiert und nahe am Haupteingang zum Palazzo Vecchio aufgestellt. Sie wurde jetzt als Symbol für die Freiheit und den Sieg des Volkes über die Tyrannei betrachtet und erhielt eine neue Inschrift: "Dieses Beispiel der Rettung stellten die Bürger 1495 auf".

Nach ihrer Rückkehr ließen sie die Medici an diesem Platz, um die Gefühle des Volkes nicht zu reizen. Neun Jahre blieb sie an dieser Stelle, bis sie 1506 dem "David" Michelangelos weichen musste und in die Loggia dei Lanzi unter die westliche Arkade versetzt wurde. 1582 musste sie ein weiteres Mal den Platz räumen, dieses Mal für Giambolognas Gruppe "Raub der Sabinerinnen". Judith rückte an die Schmalseite der Loggia, gegenüber den Uffizien, den denkbar schlechtesten Standort für eine Skulptur, die man nach dem Willen des Künstlers von allen Seiten betrachten soll. Drei Jahrhunderte stand sie in dieser Ecke.

Nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg wurde sie wieder an ihrem alten Platz vor dem Palazzo Vecchio aufgestellt, wo sie jetzt an der Seite des über zwei Meter größeren "David" eher verloren wirkt. Die Judith auf der Piazza ist eine Kopie, die während der Restaurierung der Gruppe in den 1980er Jahren angefertigt wurde. Das Original steht in der Sala dei Gigli im Palazzo Vecchio.

Einzelnachweise

Literatur
 Reinhard Liess: Beobachtungen an der Judith-Holofernes-Gruppe des Donatello. In: Argo. Festschrift für Kurt Badt zu seinem 80. Geburtstag, Köln 1970, S. 176–205.
 John Pope-Hennessy: Donatello. Propyläen-Verlag, Frankfurt am Main u. a. 1986, ISBN 3-549-05585-4.
 Barbara Schmitz: Trickster, Schriftgelehrte oder femme fatale? Die Juditfigur zwischen biblischer Erzählung und kunstgeschichtlicher Rezeption. In: Biblisches Forum. 2004, , (Auszug als PDF 432 kB).
 Rolf C. Wirtz: Donatello. 1386–1466. Könemann, Köln 1998, ISBN 3-8290-0686-1.

Weblinks

Bronzeskulptur in Florenz
Skulptur (15. Jahrhundert)
Werk über Judith
Skulpturenpaar
Frauenskulptur
Donatello
Replik
Bildhauerei der Renaissance


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text:
Q: Redirect all routes in react router I have a React/Redux app and if a user hasn't finished the signup process if they log in again I want them to be redirected to the signup route for the step they are on no matter what route they try to go to. What's the best way for me to do this without having to make a custom route for every single one of my routes with that logic inside? Here is my basic router:
render() {
  return (
   <Router history={history}>
     <Switch>
       <HomeRoute exact path="/" publicComp={Start} privateComp={Rooms}/>
       <Route path="/login" component={Login}/>
       <Route path="/signup" component={SignUpMain}/>
    </Switch>
   </Router>
  );
}

Ideally, something where I can just say "on all of these routes if signup isn't complete redirect to /signup". Is there a way to do this?

A: One way would be to replace your Route components with a higher order component that redirects to signup.
const RedirectRoute = ({ component: Component, ...rest }) => (
  <Route
    {...rest}
    render={props =>
        <Redirect
          to="/signup"
        />
    }
  />
);

If you add the higher order components to the bottom of the file with your Router above then you can just replace the Route components like so...
render() {
  return (
   <Router history={history}>
     <Switch>
       <RedirectRoute exact path="/" render={() => <HomeRoute exact path="/" publicComp={Start} privateComp={Rooms}/>}/>
       <RedirectRoute path="/login" component={Login}/>
       <Route path="/signup" component={SignUpMain}/>
    </Switch>
   </Router>
  );
 }

If you want to keep the higher order component in a seperate file then just import it like you would any other component.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


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Falling asleep cuddling with a mobile device has become a common habit for many who cringe at the thought of losing or being separated from their smartphones. A teen in the UK claims his iPhone 5 left him with a gigantic blister-turned-hole on his forearm after he fell asleep on it after returning from his factory job. Eighteen-year-old Jake Parker is now "scarred for life" after suffering what could be a "radiation burn" that left him with a 2-inch hole.
Parker claims he knew the iPhone 5 caused the injury because it was still "really hot," he told The Sun. "I was just texting, looking at Facebook — normal stuff." "Now, every time I move my arm it's like ripping open. At one point I could see the muscle moving."
While answers remain weary, in 2009, an iPhone 3G user, Alan Ziegler, told The Telegraph: "I was on a call for 20 minutes and it was so uncomfortably hot I had to put it on speaker." To determine whether the iPhone, specifically the 3G can actually get really hot, CNET.com conducted some tests with a temperature-sensing multimeter to see if they could cause it to melt, measure it, and see if it could burn a user's face. The highest the phone would rise in the tests was 91.9 degrees, which was achieved after a 50-minute 3G phone call while simultaneously streaming 50 minutes of high-quality video over Wi-Fi from the BBC iPlayer. They reported no overheating, no melted casing, and no scorched faces.
Despite the lack of evidence from CNET.com's trial, Parker's case is not unique to the rest of the teens and adults who sleep with their phones on their bed. Last month, a 13-year-old girl in Texas, woke up to her bed in flames after she left her Samsung Galaxy S4 under her pillow while asleep. Currently, Samsung advises users in their guide that covering devices with bedding or other materials could potentially cause a fire.
While it's still not clear whether using cell phones can actually lead to cancer, the World Health Organization views radiation emitted by smartphones as a possible carcinogen to humans.
A 2013 HuffPost/YouGov survey found 63 percent of smartphone users age 18 to 29 drift off to sleep with a cell phone, smartphone, or tablet in their bed. Leaving electronic devices nearby the bed can hinder sleep for teens and adults alike leading to sleep deprivation, and even increasing their vulnerability to the effects of exposure to electromagnetic fields.
A whopping 66 percent of people are actually afraid to lose or be separated from their smartphones, according to a SecurEnvoy survey, the global leader of Tokenless® two-factor authentication.


The key towards maintaining low plumbing bills is to prevent problems before they happen. Clogs are the main reasons people have to call a plumber. Drains easily clogged by hair. It's a lot easier to take hair that is on a screen than to pull it from a pipe. Frozen pipes can do very extensive and cost you money. The first thing to do is make sure that all of the outside pipes are thoroughly wrapped or insulated. When colder weather is approach, disconnect and drain the hoses and turn the outside faucet off. This can save you money on plumbing bills. Don't bother running water when the garbage disposal. In contrast, sending water and garbage through the disposal together can shorten its lifespan by encouraging more waste to stick to the moving parts. While you may not be able to choose which plumber is assigned to your job, you can use the Internet to research and review plumbers in your area. More information about Home Plumbers Fannin Tx.
Ensure your toilet is free of any leaks. Try dropping a little food coloring into the tank. If the water in the bowl turns colors, you can be assured that there is an issue that should be addressed. You can learn if a contractor's license is valid and look over any bad feedback filed against them. If a contractor's license has expired or isn't in good standing, you can simply move forward and find someone who does. You should always be aware of where the main water shut off valve is located on your property. There will be a nearby water meter there or nearby. Fixtures, such as sinks or toilets, may also have individual shut-off valves. Show your family members where these valves are, and make sure they know how to switch them off in the case of a crisis. A lot of people find plumbing issues and think that even small problems will destroy their home. This is easily avoided if you know just one thing.
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It takes time in order for thawing to occur so that you can have running water.