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Are you interested in the Most Expensive Pieces of Jewelry in the world? Then you have come to the right place!
In this blog post, we will discuss the ten most luxurious and valuable pieces of jewelry in existence.
From diamond-encrusted necklaces to ornate tiaras, these items are truly one-of-a-kind. Join us as we explore the ten Most Expensive Pieces of Jewelry in the world!
List of The Most Expensive Pieces of Jewelry In The World
1. The Hope Diamond – $200-$350 Million
One of the most expensive pieces of jewelry in the world is the Hope Diamond. This 45.52-carat dark blue diamond was once owned by Louis XIV of France and is currently valued between $200 million and $350 million.
The Hope Diamond is also one of the 15 most expensive pieces of jewelry in the world and has a rich history that goes back centuries.
The Hope Diamond is believed to have originated in the 17th century from the Kollur Mine in Guntur, India. Before being sold to the French gem dealer Jean-Baptiste Tavernier in 1666 as Tavernier Blue.
Diamonds have changed hands several times over the years and have been owned by a number of well-known personalities. That includes the Duke of Orleans, King George IV of England, and banker Henry Phillip Hope.
In 1958, it was donated to the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, DC, where he currently resides. The Hope Diamond is a great example of what's possible when it comes to jewelry.
It is not only one of the most expensive pieces of jewelry in the world but also one of the most valuable pieces of jewelry ever made.
2. Peacock Brooch By Graff Diamonds – $100 Million
At the top of the world's most expensive jewelry list is the Peacock Brooch by Graff Diamonds. This incredible piece of jewelry is valued at an astounding $100 million dollars, making it one of the most valuable pieces of jewelry ever created.
1,305 diamonds adorn this precious bird, including several very valuable colored diamonds totaling 120.81 carats. It also features a 20.02-carat pear-shaped Fancy Deep Blue diamond.
Fanning from this stellar blue diamond are arrays of white, pink, yellow, orange, and even green diamonds that dazzle the eye.
The designs themselves are inspired by the stunning beauty of peacock feathers and are considered masterpieces.
This stunning piece of jewelry is not only the most expensive piece of jewelry ever made, but it is also a symbol of wealth and status.
3. Wittelsbach-Graff Diamond – $80 Million
The Wittelsbach-Graff diamond is without a doubt one of the most expensive jewels in the world, topping our list of the top 15 most expensive jewels.
The diamond was originally cut in India in the 17th century and has now been bought by the Emir of Qatar, Hamad bin Khalifa for $80 million in June 2011 in a private sale.
The Wittelsbach-Graff Diamond is a dark blue diamond weighing 35.56 carats and is said to have belonged to King Philip IV of Spain.
After being cut and polished by a London jeweler, the color changes from blue to dark blue-gray and acquires additional clarity, adding to its already considerable value. What makes this particular diamond so valuable is its rarity and unique color.
4. The Pink Star – $72 Million
The Pink Star diamond is the world's most expensive piece of jewelry, valued at $72 million. This is a 59.60-carat diamond mined by De Beers in South Africa in 1999.
The Pink Star has been certified by the Gemological Institute of America (GIA) as the largest Flawless Fancy Vivid pink diamond ever graded by the GIA.
After being sold at auction in 2013, it was renamed Pink Dream and set on a ring designed by renowned jeweler Stefano Canturi.
This stunning piece of jewelry is not only prized for its monetary value, but also for its beauty and rarity.
Given its incredible price tag, the Pink Star is certainly one of the most valuable pieces of jewelry in the world. For those who want to add a touch of luxury to their collection, this is certainly a consideration.
5. Oppenheimer Blue – $57.5 Million
Oppenheimer Blue is the world's most expensive piece of jewelry, with an estimated value of $57.5 million.
This spectacular blue diamond is named after its owner, Sir Ernest Oppenheimer, and is the largest Vivid Blue diamond ever auctioned.
The cushion-shaped diamond weighs an impressive 14.62 carats and was purchased by a private buyer at Christie's Geneva in 2016.
It is considered one of the 15 most expensive pieces of jewelry ever sold and has set the standard for jewelry that is both luxurious and precious.
6. L'Incomparable Diamond Necklace – $55 Million
The L'Incomparable Diamond Necklace is one of the most expensive pieces of jewelry in the world and with good reason. The necklace was unveiled in 2013 and is valued at $55 million USD.
This necklace is truly unique; the diamond used to make it was a massive 407.48 carat, making it the largest diamond in the world ever found.
The necklace was made by the renowned jewelry house Mouawad and is made in a combination of diamonds and white gold.
The centerpiece of the necklace is a yellow-brown diamond, which was discovered in the Democratic Republic of the Congo in the 1980s.
It took 10,000 hours of work to create this exquisite piece of jewelry, and it features 230 carats of tiny diamonds surrounding it.
This necklace is one of the 15 most expensive pieces of jewelry in the world, and certainly, the most valuable piece of jewelry ever made.
7. Blue Moon Of Josephine – $48.4 Million
The Blue Moon of Josephine is one of the most expensive pieces of jewelry in the world, with an estimated value of $48.4 million.
This is a 12-carat blue diamond found in South Africa and named after its original owner, Josephine de Beauharnais.
Beautiful gem cut in 'Fancy Deep Blue' shape and totally unique. The diamond was purchased by Hong Kong billionaire Joseph Lau in 2015, who named it the 'Blue Moon of Josephine' after his daughter.
The unique stone was cut from a 29.6-carat rough diamond and took seven months to be polished and prepared for sale.
Its value is further increased by the fact that blue diamonds are the rarest type of diamond in the world, making this particular piece even more valuable.
If you're looking for a high-end piece of jewelry, Blue Moon of Josephine is definitely worth considering!
Not only is it one of the most expensive pieces of jewelry in the world, but it is also an iconic gem owned by some of the world's most prominent individuals.
8. Pink Emerald-Cut Graff Diamond – $46 Million
One of the most expensive pieces of jewelry in the world is the Pink Emerald-Cut Graff Diamond.
This stunning diamond sold for $46 million in 2014 and still holds its position as one of the most valuable pieces of jewelry ever sold.
The impressive pink diamond is a whopping 24.78 carats and has been cut into an emerald shape, making it one of the top 15 most expensive pieces of jewelry ever.
The Graff Diamond is the most expensive piece of jewelry ever sold, with its price tag breaking all other records.
It is also the most expensive pink jewelry in the world and is believed to be one of the rarest diamonds ever found.
9. The Orange – $36 Million
Orange is the most expensive jewelry in the world. It sold for $36 million at auction at Christie's Geneva, in November 2013.
The unique diamond and luxurious orange color gemstone were cut from a rough diamond weighing over 14.82 carats.
Orange is one of the 15 most expensive pieces of jewelry in the world and is a piece of jewelry that is truly unique and extraordinary.
It is said to be the most valuable orange jewelry ever sold at auction and it is no wonder why.
10. Hutton-Mdivani Jadeite Necklace by Cartier – $27,4 Million
The Jadeite Hutton-Mdivani Necklace by Cartier is one of the most expensive pieces of jewelry in the world, valued at $27,4 million.
This stunning necklace was originally created for Barbara Hutton, heiress to the Woolworths, as a wedding gift from her fourth husband, Russian prince Mdivani.
The pendant consists of a 34.14-carat jade cabochon and is set with diamonds in an intricate lattice pattern.
The Jadeite Hutton-Mdivani Necklace by Cartier is a truly unique and precious piece of jewelry, and one of the top 15 most expensive pieces of jewelry in the world.
11. Chopard 201-Carat Watch – $25 Million
When it comes to the most expensive jewelry in the world, Chopard's 201-Carat Watch takes the cake.
With a staggering $25 million price tag, this watch is not only one of the 15 most expensive pieces of jewelry in the world but also the most expensive piece of jewelry ever made.
The watch is set with 874 diamonds, including 15 carats of pink diamonds and 12 carats of blue diamonds, weighing a total of 201 carats.
These are truly stunning pieces of jewelry and a testament to Chopard's commitment to creating some of the most precious jewelry around.
12. The Winston Blue – $23.8 Million
Winston Blue is one of the most expensive pieces of jewelry in the world. It is a 12.03-carat luxurious vivid blue diamond, which was discovered by Harry Winston in South Africa in 2014.
It is estimated to be worth around $23.8 million. This diamond is considered to be one of the most valuable pieces of jewelry ever found due to its extraordinary color and perfect clarity.
Winston Blue is an extremely rare type of diamond, as only one in 10,000 diamonds is considered bright blue.
It is considered to be the most expensive piece of jewelry ever sold, at more than double the price of the next most expensive piece of jewelry.
Winston Blue is a testament to the beauty and uniqueness of jewelry and serves as a reminder that even the most expensive piece of jewelry can still be an extraordinary work of art.
If you are interested in learning more about the 15 most expensive pieces of jewelry in the world, or the most expensive types of jewelry, there is a wealth of information available online for you to explore.
13. The Perfect Pink – $23.2 Million
The Perfect Pink Diamond is worth $23.2 million and holds the title of the world's most expensive piece of jewelry.
The 14.23-carat pink diamond was discovered in South Africa in 1999 and is known for its rare luxurious intense color.
The diamond was cut and polished in 2000 and has since become the most valuable piece of jewelry ever sold.
14. Pink Diamond – $17.77 Million
The Pink Diamond sold for $17.77 million in 2017. This stunning 8.41-carat diamond is the first perfect diamond ever offered at auction.
It is the rarest and most desirable of its kind to be seen at auction.
Due to its "incredible" purple-pink hue and internally flawless clarity "is barely visible in any significant pink diamond ever sold at auction.
15. Heart of the Ocean – $17 Million
One of the most expensive pieces of jewelry in the world is the Heart of the Ocean. This famous piece of jewelry was worn by Kate Winslet in the 1997 film Titanic.
The Heart of the Ocean is estimated to be worth $17 million. This diamond and sapphire necklace is set in a platinum setting and is a pear-shaped blue diamond weighing 15 carats.
This is a beautiful piece of jewelry based on the piece Rose wears in the movie. Now it is the most expensive piece of jewelry ever sold.
What is the rarest type of jewelry? Painite: Painite holds the Guinness World Record for being both the rarest mineral and gemstone on earth. For several years following its discovery in 1951, there were only 2 examples of Painite. Less than two dozen gemstones were known as of 2004.
What was Queen Elizabeth's most expensive piece of jewelry? The Nizam of Hyderabad necklace, estimated to be worth around AU$122 million (£66 million), is considered to be the royal family's most valuable item of jewelry. In addition, it is the most prestigious piece in Queen Elizabeth II's extensive collection.
Conclusion: Pieces of Jewelry Most Expensive In The World
In conclusion, the most expensive jewelry in the world is highly sought after by collectors and wealthy jewelry lovers.
From traditional diamond rings to more modern creations, some of the world's most prized pieces of jewelry are sure to be admired by those with a penchant for luxury.
Whatever your preferred style, it's clear that for high-end jewelry, there are plenty of options to choose from.
Most Expensive Opals in the World: A Priceless Collection


Can you believe that the spring is almost over and we are about to greet the summer of 2018? The bad part is that the year is going by way too quickly; the good part is that the upcoming season is primed for dancing, since it will be filled with outdoor festivals, longer day hours, vacations, and so forth. The music below is the best of what got to our desk during May 2018. It is good and ready for you to wave/dance good bye to spring and hello to summer. Give it a listen, pick your favorites, and remember to support the artists by purchasing one… or all!
This is a great first album by Canadian group Lengaïa. The group was formed in Montreal in 2012 by trombonist Giany Huyghues-Despointes, from French Guyana, and includes 12 musicians from various parts of the world. The work offers nine original songs, forceful and energetic with the sound of three trombones and a sax. Colombian sonero Juan Mateo Barrera sings, with a fabulous tone that reminds us of some of the most classic voices of Salsa. These songs will be a treat for your dancing feet and you'll want to add them to your playlists. Check them out on Amazon.com.
Percussionist and arranger Eric Durrer, from Luxemburg, presents BUSCANDO LA CALMA [Searching for Calm], which was recorded in Holland and offers mostly original music by his own hand. There are several songs in this release that dancers should love, including "Timba Que Tumba," "Nina Tu," (a song Durrer wrote for his daughter and that includes a youth choir), and the title song, which is an energetic timba. "Freedom!90," original of George Michael, adds timba and soul to the popular song. "No Se Por Que" starts as a bolero that later turns into a cha-cha. The album also includes a charanga entitled "Las Charangueras." You can listen and purchase the songs on Amazon.com.
SALSA PARA TODOS [Salsa for everyone] is a release by Cuban saxophonist, composer, and arranger Ruben Paz. This album has 12 original numbers, all by Paz except one written by Hanoi Padron. The album has not been released yet (you can pre-order here), but there are two singles that you can listen to and purchase right now: "Loco Por Ti," featuring vocalist Angel Yos, and "Welcome to Marsella," in which Isabel Ramos sings. We will let you know once the full album is released.
We told you about this song last month, but we're adding it again because the artist released the video for it recently, and it is really nice, even funny. The video shows a girl of high society hiding her boyfriend from a father that does not wanting him around, but of course, she doesn't care. The video was filmed in Santiago de los Caballeros, in the Dominic Republic, where Manny Soundz's family is from (he lives in New York). "Adivino" is a Salsa with reggaeton, denbow, and pop sounds added into it. We really like it and think you'll enjoy the video.
Dominican Lirow (living in the U.S.) presents his latest single entitled "Otra Copa" [Another drink], a bachata in which he talks about drowning the pain of a breakup with alcohol. "Waiter, please bring another drink, Fernet, beer, or wine for this pain. Tonight I will forget her kisses. Treason is drowned in alcohol," goes the song, which you can listen and purchase on Amazon.com.
Bori has been in the bachata scene for years. He was the guitarist for Aventura and Romeo Santos. He has collaborated with Raulin Rodriguez, Alex Bueno, and many more. He presented himself as a soloist with the song "Basta Ya," and now he reveals a second single – "Saborearte de Nuevo" [To taste you again]. The song talks about getting back together with a person from the past. The guitar is central in this song, and it is of course, Bori performing. Listen and purchase on Amazon.com.
If you like bachata and kizomba, you'll want to listen to this album. MOMENTOS DE CINE [Movie moments] offers 17 songs, most of Santacruz's penmanship, some featuring artists like Dani J, Grupo Extra, and Marco Puma. "Ella Durmio en Mi Cama," "Las Galeras," "Ven a Bailar," and "Mala" are the offered kizombas. "El Duelo" vas popularized by the Chilean group La Ley, here turned into a bachata in Santacruz's voice. Listen and purchase on Amazon.com.
Los Angeles Azules present "Nunca Es Suficiente" [It Is Never Enough] next to Natalia Lafourcade. The song is part of the group's next album entitled ESTO SI ES CUMBIA. "Nunca Es Suficiente" is one of Lafourcade's greatest hits, and here the group has added the cumbia rhythm to it. The video was recorded in Puerto de Progreso, Yucatan, Mexico. "When you fuse two different genres," said Lafourade in Spanish, "… the mix enriches the music, renews it, makes it different, makes it special. People like it a lot." We agree, and we do!
"Jardin Prohibido" [Forbidden Garden] was first a Salsa song performed in the 90s by Dominican artist Alex Bueno. Now El Jefe Music, led by Edgar Alfonzo, presents a new version of the song adding to it cumbia and pop sounds. El Jefe Music was formed in Venezuela in 2005. Today they live in the United States, defining their style as Tropical Urban. Listen and purchase the song on Amazon.com.
This is another fusion of cumbia, pop, and alternative, this time by Mitre, the duo composed by Mexican Luis Mitre and Andie Sandoval. "Los Santos del Amor" [The Saints of Love] talks about finding a cure for broken hearts and about securing one's good luck by calling and offering a candle to the saints, a belief that is very much a part of Mexican culture. The video was filmed in Los Angeles. The song is part of the group's debut and upcoming album, entitled EL CALLEJON DEL BESO.
Released on the very last day of May, ESTO ES VIDA [This is life] is Silvestre Dangond's two-year compilation of new songs offered for our enjoyment. Do you know how to dance vallenato yet? We are not exactly experts, but we're looking into it. Vallenato is a music genre that stands on its own, with its use of the accordion, the caja, and the guacharaca, which you may or not be familiar with. Dangond goes back to the traditional sound of vallenato in this album, and it forces your body to move and somehow immediately makes you happy. Listen and purchase on Amazon.com.
This song earns our best video of the month award. Dominican Sharlene presents a fusion of Urban, trap, and cha-cha in "Yo Pago lo Mio" [I Pay For Myself], a catchy song mixing traditional Cuban sounds with modern beats. The video was filmed in Cuba, and we love it. The message: Sharlene is not waiting for any guy to pay for her drinks! Atta girl!
We don't often hear about this type of fusion – K-Pop and Latin Pop. But that's exactly what "Lo Siento" [I'm sorry] is – a fusion by Korean boyband Super Junior and Leslie Grace. It's catchy, has a fun video, and has been well accepted by the South American audiences that have recently seen it live in concert so far. Check it out!
A bolero with notes of bachata, "Que Me Invento" [What Can I Make Up] is Dominican singer Angela Carrasco's first recording in a decade. Unless you are a very young Latino/a, you must remember Carrasco as one of the strongest voices of popular and romantic Latin music of the 90s. Now she comes back with this release, written by Alejandro Jaen, which is very nice and a great way to for us to enjoy her magnificent voice once again. Listen and purchase on Amazon.com.
Venezuelan singer/songwriter Alfredo Matheus Diez, who is known as Matheus 10, created the song "Un Mismo Sentir" [A shared feeling], along with Arturo Cabrera Brambilla, as the oficial song for the XI South American Games in Cochabamba, Bolivia. The games started this May 26 and will continue through June 8, 2018. This is really a fusion of rhythms that mixes traditional sounds from the Andes, like cumbia and saya, with urban rhythms like reggaeton and electronic. Bolivian artists Fernando Torrico, Elmer Hermosa, Vanessa Anez y Jonathan Hermosa are part of the song and are featured in its video, which also displays the Felix Capriles Stadium and the Villa Suramerica, which is currently hosting more than 4,000 athletes from the 14 countries participating.
How awesome was that? Oh, and what a month June is bound to be, with so much good music to dance and so many soccer matches to watch! Here's hoping that you'll enjoy the month, the music, and the games. We will be back with more at the end of June. Keep on dancing like nobody is watching!


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10 Of My Favourite Places To Visit In Manila, Philippines
June 25, 2020 Posted in Philippines, Southeast Asia, TravelTagged culture, Featured, Filipino, history, Intramuros, Manila, Philippines, places to visit, Southeast Asia, travel, travel blog, travel photography
I've said it once and I'll say it again – I have a love-hate relationship with Manila.
On one hand, I love how culturally rich and historical it is, with its museums, churches and art galleries (And Jollibee, of course!). On the other, I'm not a fan of its insane traffic, the pollution, and the fact that its one of the most densely populated cities in the world. It's extremely difficult to find a quiet space.
Image: Assy Gerez via Unsplash
Having been here several times, I often get friends asking me if Manila is worth visiting (for many Malaysians, the Philippines is not as popular as other S/E Asian destinations like Thailand or Indonesia – and if they do visit, it's usually to Boracay). My answer is always "It depends on what you like." If you're thinking the type of packaged cultural offerings you often get in Bali or Chiang Mai, or a beach getaway (because Manila is by the sea right? lol), then you will be disappointed. Manila is not a place to 'get away from it all'. But if you're up for a bit of urban adventure in a chaotic and colourful city…then Manila has a certain charm.
While quarantine restrictions are still in place due to COVID, that doesn't stop you from planning for your next adventure. Since June 24 marks Manila Day – commemorating the 449th anniversary when Manila was proclaimed as Spain's capital city in the Philippines – I've made a list of my favourite places to visit! For those who have never been to Manila, this will give you a good idea of what to expect.
If you're new to Manila, Intramuros is undoubtedly the best place to learn about the city's rich history. Dating back to the late 1500s, this old walled city has walls that are at least two-metres thick and six metres high, and is home to many historical landmarks, from churches and gardens to old mansions and museums. You can walk around the impressive stone ramparts, some parts of which have cannons on them, or ride around in horse-drawn carriages called kalesa.
SAN AGUSTIN CHURCH
One of my favourite places to visit in the area is the San Agustin Church, which was founded as a monastery by Augustinian monks. Part church, part museum complex, the building has a sad and haunting beauty, with austere stone hallways and sombre oil paintings. This is in stark contrast to the church proper, which features stunning architecture rivalling the grand churches of Europe. There are also galleries filled with religious artefacts and even a crypt. If you're a history nerd like me, a visit to San Agustin is a must.
BALUERTE SAN DIEGO / SAN DIEGO GARDENS
The San Diego Gardens is one of those rare oases in Manila that offer a quiet respite, with tranquil European-style lawns and fountains that make it popular as a wedding photoshoot venue. The Baluerte San Diego, a small fort within the gardens, is the oldest structure within Intramuros. Its purpose was to ensure a clear view of the place and prepare against invaders. Back in the day it had all the facilities: courtyard, water supply tank, lodging and workshops – but all that remains of what must have once been a thriving fort are bare brick and stone.
The story of Jose Rizal fascinates me. I am no revolutionary, but as a writer, there is something very moving about how Rizal's writing set a fire in the hearts of the Filipino people that eventually led to their fight for freedom against their Spanish oppressors. His story is a true embodiment of how the pen is mightier than the sword.
Fort Santiago is where Rizal was housed before his execution in 1896, and visitors to the fort will see a pair of bronze footprints embedded in the ground and leading out to the gate – said to retrace Rizal's last footsteps. Inside the fort, you will also find a shrine/museum dedicated to this Philippine National Hero, which contains various memorabilia including poetry pieces, letters he wrote to family and friends, replicas of sculptures, paintings and more.
PLAZA SAN LUIS
One of the items on my bucket list is to visit Vigan, a town known for its Spanish colonial architecture. In Manila, you have Plaza San Luis, a complex that contains five houses, a museum, theatre, hotel, souvenir shops and eateries. Since Intramuros was nearly levelled during the war, many of the old homes were destroyed, and the homes here have been replicated to represent different eras in Filipino-Hispanic architecture. The overall colonial feeling of the place – with its quaint courtyards and staircases – makes it easy to believe that you are peeking through a window in time. You can almost believe that some rich young ladies in traditional Filipinianas, giggling behind their fans in the summer heat while out for an afternoon stroll, are just about to round the corner.
This cathedral was rebuilt a whopping eight times – it kept getting destroyed by fires, earthquakes and whatnot. While the architecture is not as grand as St Agustin, I like the stained glass art that it has, as well as the replica of Michelangelo's La Pieta in which Mary cradles the broken body of Christ.
A short distance away from Intramuros is Rizal Park, one of Manila's few green areas. Like many old parts of Manila, it teems with history – hundreds of nationalists were executed here during Spanish rule, including Jose Rizal. It is fitting then, that the Philippine Declaration of Independence from America was read in this spot, and that the park was named after the revolutionary himself. When Pope Francis visited the Philippines and conducted a mass at the park, six million people turned up – that's 1/5 of Malaysia's population! While I wouldn't say Rizal Park is the best park I've ever been to (litter is a problem), I think it's a great place to visit if you're sick of Manila's endless malls. There are a few smaller parks within like the Nayong Filipino which are nice to explore.
NATIONAL MUSEUM OF ANTHROPOLOGY
With it's tall, white-washed Corinthian columns and wooden doors, the grand-looking National Museum of Anthropology (aka Museum of the Filipino People) is hard to miss and is just a stone's throw away from Rizal Park. Part of the National Museums of the Philippines, it houses the anthropology and archaeology divisions, spanning five floors. Coming from Malaysia where we have pretty lame museums (sorry, got to call a spade a spade), I was blown away by the quality of Manila's major museums. The quality of the exhibits, as well as how they are arranged (with sections dedicated to indigenous art and culture, the history of the Philippines during the colonial era, etc.) offer interesting insights into the development of modern Filipino society.
NATIONAL MUSEUM OF FINE ARTS
Filipinos are artistic people – there's even a stereotype about how all Filipinos are good at singing and dancing (these people have obviously never met my husband) – and art has always been a way for the people to express themselves, even in times of oppression.
The National Museum of Fine Arts, which is housed in the former Legislative Building, is a testament to this creativity and resilience, with works by national artists such as Juan Luna, Félix Resurrección Hidalgo and Guillermo Tolentino. In fact, when you walk in, the first thing you will be greeted with is an almost floor-to-ceiling work of Juan Luna Y Novicio's Spoliarium – possibly one of the Philippines' most popular pieces of art. The gallery is filled with artistic treasures, most of which reflect the country's European-influenced past, and there are pieces that are so intricate and detailed, you can't help but marvel at the level of craftsmanship that went into creating them. It's definitely a place that you can get lost in for hours.
Another must-visit is the National Museum of National History, which has a very picturesque central court that boasts a structure called the DNA Tree of Life, as well as loads of interesting exhibits on nature and geology in the Philippines. There are sections dedicated to botany and entomology, marine life, mangroves and more. Even if you're not into natural history, the architecture of the building alone is worth dropping by for.
BINONDO
I try to visit the local Chinatown whenever I visit a foreign country. Idk, call it a subconscious need to reconnect with my roots or whathaveyou, lol.
Manila's Chinatown, Binondo, is the oldest in the world, dating back to 1594. Its narrow, chaotic streets, with its haphazard signboards and buildings, can feel claustrophobic, but it has a charm of its own. What I like about Binondo? The food. There are legendary establishments here that have been in the same family for generations, such as Eng Bee Tin – known for their hopia (a type of pastry) and tikoy (sticky rice cake – in Malaysia we call it niangao). If you're here, look out for a shop called Ling Nam, which serves mami noodles (plain or with pork asado) – I stumbled across this gem purely by chance. There are many restos around the area that I haven't had the chance to try yet, so I'm looking forward to another visit!
12 thoughts on "10 Of My Favourite Places To Visit In Manila, Philippines"
I loved Fort Santiago too! I've also spent the bulk of my time in one of Manila's biggest features—in traffic. Loved this, Eris.
Eris says:
Thanks for reading Stuart, glad you enjoyed this! Can't wait for it to be safe to travel again.
Lovely says:
I hope you can travel more in the Philippines.
We have more majestic mountain views and awesome white sand beaches. ❤
See here http://www.asiashita.com
I'm looking forward to it once it's safe to travel again! Exploring more of the Philippines has always been on my bucket list. 🙂
pinaymama@sg says:
Great list, Eris! 😊 It's been a while since I last visited Manila… will definitely need to check out the museums.
Thanks for reading! Glad you enjoyed it ❤
Monch Weller says:
If you need a tour guide, I gladly volunteer 😀
Of course! Still gotta do that Binondo food hopping ! 😉
Dreamidge says:
You should also try the provinces here. If you decided to go in Bulacan, then it's a pleasure to tour you here 😊
Hi, thanks for reading! Yes, would love to. It's on my travel list once this whole pandemic is over! 🙂
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ShiWanders says:
I want to visit Intramuros once again and have a closer look at it. I've been around Intramuros twice, but it was just a peak. I'll surely wear comfy shoes when that comes.
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Man Charged for Threatening Nevada State Election Worker
A Nevada man made his initial appearance in federal court today for allegedly making multiple threatening phone calls to an election worker in the Nevada Secretary of State's Office.
Gjergi Luke Juncaj, aka Gjergj Juncaj, aka Gjurgi Juncaj, aka George Juncaj, 50, of Las Vegas, was arrested by the FBI yesterday in Las Vegas.
According to court documents, on Jan. 7, 2021, Juncaj allegedly made four threatening phone calls to an employee in the Elections Division of the Nevada Secretary of State's Office. According to the employee, the threats included:
I want to thank you for such a great job you all did on stealing the election. I hope you all go to jail for treason. I hope your children get molested. You are all going to (expletive) die.
This case is part of the Justice Department's Election Threats Task Force. Announced by Attorney General Merrick B. Garland and launched by Deputy Attorney General Lisa O. Monaco in late June 2021, the task force is leading the department's efforts to address threats of violence against election workers, and to ensure that all election workers — whether elected, appointed or volunteer — are able to do their jobs free from threats and intimidation. The task force engages with the election community and state and local law enforcement to assess allegations and reports of threats against election workers, and investigates and prosecutes these matters where appropriate, in partnership with FBI field offices and U.S. Attorneys' Offices throughout the country as warranted.
Under the leadership of Deputy Attorney General Monaco, the task force is led by the Criminal Division's Public Integrity Section and includes several other entities within the Department of Justice, including the Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section of the Criminal Division, the Civil Rights Division, the National Security Division and the FBI, as well as key interagency partners, such as the Department of Homeland Security. For more information regarding the Justice Department's efforts to combat threats against election workers, read the Deputy Attorney General's memo.
To report suspected threats or violent acts, contact your local FBI office and request to speak with the Election Crimes Coordinator. Contact information for every FBI field office may be found here: https://www.fbi.gov/contact-us/field-offices/. You may also contact the FBI at 1-800-CALL-FBI (225-5324) or file an online complaint at: tips.fbi.gov. Complaints submitted will be reviewed by the task force and referred for investigation or response accordingly. If someone is in imminent danger or risk of harm, contact 911 or your local police immediately.
Juncaj is charged with four counts of making threatening telephone calls. If convicted, he faces a maximum penalty of two years in prison on each count. A federal district court judge will determine any sentence after considering the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines and other statutory factors.
The FBI Las Vegas Field Office is investigating the case.
Trial Attorney Jonathan E. Jacobson of the Public Integrity Section is prosecuting the case.
An indictment is merely an allegation and all defendants are presumed innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a court of law.


A new genetic study of male ancestry shows there were periods in human prehistory when just a few elite men controlled reproduction.
For example, one man about 190,000 years ago was the ancestor of 1,200 living men from 26 groups around the world whose genes were analyzed for the new study.
Who knows if that one man so long ago had great genes? Would the world have been different if it had been another man who had fathered much of the human race?
And one might also wonder just how many women this man had been with in his life. He lived at the dawn of the history of the Homo sapiens species, so perhaps just by dint of arithmetic and not necessarily by having many mates his genes came to dominate humanity.
But thousands of years later, genetic studies show, just a few men were responsible for much of the reproduction.
The study found an explosion in the population of males around 55,000 to 50,000 years ago in Asia and Europe and about 15,000 years ago in the Americas. Later rapid expansions of male populations happened in sub-Saharan Africa, Western Europe, South Asia, and East Asia between 8,000 and 4,000 years ago.
"The team believes the earlier population increases resulted from the first peopling by modern humans of vast continents, where plenty of resources were available," the press release states.
Nearly a year ago scientists reported in the journal Nature that the majority of European men are descended from just a handful of Bronze Age male ancestors.
The scientists in that study also speculated that perhaps cultural and technological changes were involved in the population explosions.
"The population expansion falls within the Bronze Age, which involved changes in burial practices, the spread of horse-riding and developments in weaponry. Dominant males linked with these cultures could be responsible for the Y chromosome patterns we see today," Professor Mark Jobling of the University of Leicester said.
It makes a good case for the plausibility of genetic engineering being done on humans.
Or more believably, the few survivors after an epidemic/catastrophe carried those genes.
Which, coincidentally, would tie in with the collapse of civilization and population that accompanied the end of the bronze age.
Don't forgot the Black Plagues of the Medieval Europe as well. This would led to the extinction of some genetic lineages and the rise of other genetic lineages. Then there are the wars that were devastating on the poor civilians (nonsoldiers).


The featured trail this week is the Goderich Waterfront Boardwalk trail (#6 in the Huron County Hiking Guide). The trail starts at the bottom of West Street and goes for about 1.5 km to Rotary Cove. This is very popular easy and level trail for walkers but no dogs or bicycles are permitted so it is not a trail I often use. On March 26th there was no snow or ice on it except for a short portion when a storm brought ice and stones onto the boardwalk.
We had a good view of the floating ice on Lake Huron, and for a longer hike we climbed the steps at Rotary Cove and circled back through the town. In some years when hiking this loop we have found the stairs to be still covered with a lot of snow.
The Maitland Trail AGM on March 29th included a financial report indicating the income exceeded expenses by over $6000 a majority of this was due to profits from the Maitland Camino events which had a record high turnout. There are plans to spend $20,000 this year to make improvements to the G.A.R.T. (Goderich to Auburn Rail Trail). Membership last year included 94 individual and 121 family memberships.
s at the NCC website or in a future trail talk. Anthony Hodsman showed highlights of his trip with Ethel May to the Southern part of South America showing many photos of the wildlife seen on their trip.
the Bayfield river was very high due to that Saturday's rain. On Wednesday April 3rd we hiked between River Line and Boundary bridge and saw some wild turkeys. On the drive down River Line I saw a Snowy Owl in the field. Now that spring is on its way turkey vultures and herons are becoming common. After the heat wave on April 6th and 7th most trails will be free of snow, however I expect patches of ice to be still present on the Lobb trail and a short part of the Maitland Wood trails, and a snow drift to be on the Maitland trail east of Sharpes Creek Line at the top of the hill at 30.8 km.
There is excitement at the Fishway in Port Albert during this time of year when volunteers transport fish up the ladder to the portion of the river above the falls. If we are lucky with timing, we can watch the action then hike through the village, and possibly a portion of the beach. Join Anne, if you wish, for lunch at our awesome Port Albert General Store. Road Kill sandwich recommended! Park at the Fishway parking lot below the bridge to the right. Contact: Anne Storey (519) 529-3050 to register. Please check the website for any date changes during April, since the fish don't always adhere to our schedule.
Saturday April 20th  2 -4 p.m.  Photo Hunt Taylor Mavis trails at Stanley Complex, Varna.


For years, arriving in Moscow meant squeezing through a crush of freelance cab drivers trying to entice you into paying several times the going rate to sit in their Volga and crawl through the tower blocks of the outskirts. Now, mercifully, railways serve all the main airports, so you can purr along in smoke-free luxury.
The trains are clean, organised, comfortable, reliable and reasonably priced, and thus give an entirely misleading impression of the wonderful, filthy, chaotic, extortionate and sprawling city you are entering. I would strongly recommend correcting that imbalance by reading Venedikt Yerofeyev's magnificent prose poem, which has been published in English as Moscow Stations.
In not only one of the three finest 20th-century Russian novels, but also one of the greatest books about a train journey ever written, Yerofeyev conjures up the stagnation of the later years of the Soviet Union. His hero, Venya, shares drinks and philosophises with fellow passengers in an increasingly bizarre attempt to reach the small town where his son lives. Short enough to read in one sitting, you will end it wanting to get on a train going somewhere far away and see what happens.
That would be a mistake, because Moscow is the perfect place to read The Master and Margarita, the second of my favourite Russian novels of the last century. In Mikhail Bulgakov's masterpiece, Satan comes to the Russian capital, and unleashes his servants to highlight the cynicism and sordidness of the Soviet elite. Go to the theatre or a café, walk the streets and appreciate how little the transition from communism to capitalism has changed the place.
If you doubt that Vladimir Putin's officials are every bit as likely as Bulgakov's monsters to worship foreign currency and insist you need official permission to call yourself a writer, read Ben Judah's Fragile Empire next. The best of a recent crop of books on the Russian president, it describes the essential corruption of the system Putin created (supposedly) to clean up the country. It spans the extent of this huge country as well as the decade and a half that Putin has been in power. The New Nobility, a very well researched investigation by fearless Russian journalists Irina Borogan and Andrei Soldatov, adds depth by describing how Putin's colleagues leveraged their communist-era training into capitalist power.
Of course, betrayed ideals are not new in Russia, which has had more than its fair share of leaders out to enrich themselves at the expense of the people. There are few historical studies of the long years when Leonid Brezhnev was in the Kremlin, but we don't really need them thanks to Francis Spufford's peculiar but magnificent Red Plenty. Sticking close to original sources, he breathes life into scenes of spivs, protesters, idealists and cynics, creating an unforgettable composite image of a country dedicated to an ideology that none but the foolish believed in.
The later years of the Soviet Union were not without idealists, of course. Among the dissidents were brave and principled individuals who stayed true to themselves in the most appalling circumstances. Possibly the bravest of them all was Anatoly Marchenko, whose My Testimony is a searing description of the horror of the Soviet prison system. Long out of print, you can buy a copy online for a penny, and I can think of few better investments. The best way to understand how the dream of communism was corrupted into the brutality of a system that jailed millions of honest men like Marchenko is to read Anne Applebaum's Gulag. A doorstep of a book, it traces the evolution of the camp system from a single island to a mass of prisons scattered from one end of the Soviet Union to the other.
The book's themes of betrayal, corruption and idealism did not begin with the Bolshevik Revolution. The last of my favourite three Russian novels of the 20th century is Hadji Murad by Leo Tolstoy and it has them all. (I am slightly embarrassed to admit that I lack the patience for his more famous books; there are only so many digressions on land reform I can stomach.) This novella about a hero of the 19th-century Caucasus War caught between family, duty, religion and honour is a perfect distillation of the old master's late genius.
And while you are in the Caucasus, you should read A Hero of Our Time, by Mikhail Lermontov, the first great Russian novel and one that is still startlingly fresh today. It evokes the frustration of a young man trapped in a system so corrupt that there is nowhere for him to expend his enormous energy.
Somewhere in Russia, there is a young genius writing a novel with the same wit and fire as Lermontov. The Russia described will be as messy, inspirational and cynical as the Russias in these books – all the best Russias are, no matter how efficient the train back to the airport.
Oliver Bullough's The Last Man in Russia is published by Allen Lane.


text:
A programme to remedy potential hazards in 126 properties housing Maori people in two regions of New Zealand proved to be worthwhile because fewer unintentional falls appeared to occur as a result.
That is the conclusion of paper based on a single-blind randomised control trial, which found that tackling safety issues in the homes saved money in the long run by cutting the number of falls that occurred in them. A similar number (128) of households with similar characteristics was assigned to a control group by the researchers.
Modifications included installing handrails and outside lighting, and repairing window catches
The research team was led by Michael D Keall from the University of Otago in Wellington. The design of the study, known as Maori Home Injury Prevention Intervention (MHIPI) study and conducted in the Wellington and Taranaki regions of New Zealand, was described in detail in another article in 2020.
The latest paper by Dr Keall and colleagues on MHIPI study appeared in The Lancet Public Health journal on 9 August. It was part of a special collection published by various Lancet journals on that day to shed light on the health and wellbeing issues affecting indigenous people around the world.
The authors point out that making home modifications in Maori households could offer a way to 'reduce some of the current large inequities in injuries for Maori'.
They explain the rate of claims for treatment following falls in New Zealand is relatively high. Interventions are delivered by physiotherapists and other healthcare professionals after claims have been approved by the country's national, 'no-fault' personal injury insurer, the Accident Compensation Corporation (ACC)
'The accessibility of this [ACC] scheme is reflected by the high prevalence of injury claims for medical treatment in New Zealand. In 2018, there were 0·43 medically treated injury claims per head of population, of which 39 per cent were fall injuries, although part-charges required for some medical treatments can act as a barrier to seeking treatment.'
Definition of a fall
The team used the following definition of a fall: 'an unexpected event in which the participants come to rest on the ground, floor, or lower level', involving loss of balance.
'We used this recommendation to ensure injuries from the ACC claims data were related to a fall event. The home setting was defined to include indoor and outdoor areas of the property,' the authors state.
They point out that, on average, Maori households in New Zealand tend to be relatively large (with a mean of 3·4 residents per dwelling compared with 2·7 for all ethnic groups). This means that attempts to improve safety in Maori homes can potentially have a big impact.
Although New Zealand is a relatively wealthy, high-income nation, deficiencies in its housing stock have been identified in areas such as thermal protection and safety, they point out.
'Our study confirms that houses occupied by Maori can be made significantly safer by applying a package of safety modifications.'
The research focused on owner-occupiers as they are less likely to move than those in rental properties, and because the owner of the house had to give consent for the modifications to be made.
'The intervention tested would be likely to produce even greater safety benefits if applied to rental housing in New Zealand, which is on average a less safe environment than owner-occupied housing as included in this study,' the research team states.
Only households stating that they intended to remain at the same address for three years were eligible. Those assigned randomly to the intervention group received modifications such as handrails for outside steps and internal stairs, grab rails for bathrooms, outside lighting, repairs to window catches, high-visibility and slip-resistant edging for outside steps.
Other modifications included fixing the lifted edges of carpets and mats, installing non-slip bathmats, and applying slip-resistant surfacing to outside areas such as decks. (Those assigned to the control group received the modifications three years later).
'After adjustment for previous falls and geographical region, there was an estimated 31 per cent reduction in the rate of fall injuries at home per year exposed to the intervention compared with households in the control group.'
Low-cost intervention: big impact
The analysis suggests the home modification intervention is highly cost-effective for Maori homes as each fall injury was prevented at a relatively low cost (of around NZ$575, or approximately £300) [Michael D Keall et al.]
Low-cost home modifications and repairs can be an effective means to reduce injury disparities, the authors state.
'The high prevalence of modifiable safety issues in Maori homes merits considerable policy and community effort. Given the substantial health burden of falls and their preventability, it is surprising that more attention is not devoted to modifying the built environment as a means of preventing falls.'
They add: 'Our study shows the potential for home modification to address inequities in injury rates for Maori, New Zealand's Indigenous population, who are more likely than non-Maori to live in rented accommodation and in older homes.
'The 31 per cent reduction in home fall injury rates and 40 per cent reduction in injuries specific to the intervention were significant. The analysis suggests the home modification intervention is highly cost-effective for Maori homes as each fall injury was prevented at a relatively low cost (of around NZ$575, or approximately £300).'
Falls: some key facts from the paper
fall injuries globally were responsible for 1·4 per cent of disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) due to disease and injury in 2017
in terms of age-standardised DALYs in 2017, falls as a cause of health loss were ranked as the 18th most common cause globally, higher than chronic kidney disease, Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, and asthma
compared with other injury types, falls were ranked third, following road injury and self-harm
high-income countries, which commonly have growing proportions of older people, are likely to face corresponding increases in fall injuries (which already place a considerable burden on hospitals and society)
falls in New Zealand resulted in 567 deaths and accounted for 4·6 per cent of total DALYs in 2017, and were by far the most important cause of injury-related health loss
an average of 544 unintentional deaths due to falls occurred annually from 2014-2016
more than 24,000 hospital discharges were recorded annually for unintentional fall injuries from 2014–18
on average, 658,000 falls a year required some form of medical treatment, more than half of which occurred at home (if the setting was defined) from 2011–18
New Zealand has a 'constitutional obligation' to address the kind of inequities highlighted in this study, as initially expressed in an 1840 agreement between the colonising English and Maori, the authors note.
To see the full version of Home modifications to prevent home fall injuries in houses with Maori occupants (MHIPI): a randomised controlled trial, visit: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2468-2667(21)00135-3
The series published by The Lancet journals marked this year's United Nations' International Day of the World's Indigenous Peoples, which took place on 9 August.
Content in the collection normally sits behind a paywall but is free to access with registration until 16 August.
Public healthDec 3, 2021
A Q&A with Anna Lowe about Sheffield's Move More initiative - a slogan that sums up her lifestyle!
Public healthJul 26, 2021
Public health initiative aims to give people the tools to lose weight and increase activity
Public healthSep 6, 2021
Action needed to limit global temperature increases, restore biodiversity and protect health


What if the missing Malaysia plane is never found?
WELLINGTON, New Zealand — The plane must be somewhere. But the same can be said for Amelia Earhart's.
Ten days after Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 disappeared with 239 people aboard, an exhaustive international search has produced no sign of the Boeing 777, raising an unsettling question: What if the airplane is never found?
Such an outcome, while considered unlikely by many experts, would certainly torment the families of those missing. It would also flummox the airline industry, which will struggle to learn lessons from the incident if it doesn't know what happened.
While rare nowadays, history is not short of such mysteries — from the most famous of all, American aviator Earhart, to planes and ships disappearing in the so-called Bermuda Triangle.
"When something like this happens that confounds us, we're offended by it, and we're scared by it," said Ric Gillespie, a former U.S. aviation accident investigator who wrote a book about Earhart's still-unsolved 1937 disappearance over the Pacific Ocean. "We had the illusion of control and it's just been shown to us that oh, folks, you know what? A really big airliner can just vanish. And nobody wants to hear that."
Part of the problem, said Andrew Thomas, the editor-in-chief of the Journal of Transportation Security, is that airline systems are not as sophisticated as many people might think. A case in point, he said, is that airports and airplanes around the world use antiquated radar tracking technology, first developed in the 1950s, rather than modern GPS systems.
A GPS system might not have solved the mystery of Flight 370, which disappeared March 8 while flying from Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, to Beijing. But it would probably have given searchers a better read on the plane's last known location, Thomas said.
"There are lots of reasons why they haven't changed, but the major one is cost," he said. "The next-generation technology would cost $70 to $80 billion in the U.S."
Experts say the plane's disappearance will likely put pressure on airlines and governments to improve the way they monitor planes, including handoff procedures between countries. Flight 370 vanished after it signed off with Malaysian air-traffic controllers, and never made contact with their Vietnamese counterparts as it should have.
And if the plane is never found, liability issues will be a huge headache for courts. With no wreckage, it would be difficult to determine whether the airline, manufacturers or other parties should bear the brunt of responsibility.
"The international aviation legal system does not anticipate the complete disappearance of an aircraft," said Brian Havel, a law professor and director of the International Aviation Law Institute at DePaul University in Chicago. "We just don't have the tools for that at present."
The families of the missing, of course, would face the most painful consequences of a failed search.
"In any kind of death, the most important matter for relatives and loved ones is knowing the context and circumstances," said Kevin Tso, the chief executive of New Zealand agency Victim Support, which has been counseling family and friends of the two New Zealand passengers aboard the flight. "When there's very little information, it's very difficult."
Tso said the abundance of speculation about the plane's fate in the media and elsewhere is not helpful to the families, who may be getting false hope that their loved ones are still alive.
It has been nearly 50 years since a plane carrying more than two dozen people vanished without a trace, according to a list of unexplained aviation disappearances tracked by the Flight Safety Foundation. An Argentine military plane carrying 69 people disappeared in 1965 and has never been found.
Earhart, the first female pilot to cross the Atlantic Ocean, vanished over the Pacific with Fred Noonan during an attempt to circumnavigate the globe. Seven decades later, people are still transfixed. Theories range from her simply running out of fuel and crashing to her staging her own disappearance and secretly returning to the U.S. to live under another identity.
There is also an ongoing fascination with the Bermuda Triangle, where several ships and planes disappeared, including a squadron of five torpedo bombers in 1945. Studies have indicated the area is no more dangerous than any other stretch of ocean.
More than two dozen countries are involved in the effort to find Flight 370 and end the uncertainty, with dozens of aircraft and boats searching along a vast arc where investigators believe the plane ended up, judging by signals received by a satellite.
Gillespie and other experts said they expect the plane will eventually be found, even if investigators have to wait until some wreckage washes ashore.
"We all expect we're going to find this plane and the chances are probably pretty good that we'll find something. But you know, I think everyone thought that about Amelia Earhart as well," said Phaedra Hise, a pilot and author of "Pilot Error: The Anatomy of a Plane Crash." ''We know there's a chance that we may never find out what happened. Which is a little scary, isn't it?"


text:
package nl.hsac.fitnesse.fixture.slim;

import org.junit.Test;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;

/**
 * Tests HttpTest.
 */
public class HttpTestTest {
    // site that redirects
    private static final String URL_WITH_REDIRECT = "http://www.hotmail.com";
    private final HttpTest client = new XmlHttpTest();

    @Test
    public void testUrlCleanUp() {

        String cleanedUrl = client.getUrl("http://mysite.nl/test");
        assertEquals("http://mysite.nl/test", cleanedUrl);

        cleanedUrl = client.getUrl("http://mysite.nl/test");
        assertEquals("http://mysite.nl/test", cleanedUrl);

        cleanedUrl = client.getUrl("https://mysite.nl:8443/test");
        assertEquals("https://mysite.nl:8443/test", cleanedUrl);

        cleanedUrl = client.getUrl("http://mysite.nl/test/test");
        assertEquals("http://mysite.nl/test/test", cleanedUrl);

        cleanedUrl = client.getUrl("https://mysite.nl/test/test");
        assertEquals("https://mysite.nl/test/test", cleanedUrl);
    }

    @Test
    public void testGetUrlWithParams() {
        String getUrl = client.createUrlWithParams("https://mysite.nl/test");
        assertEquals("https://mysite.nl/test", getUrl);

        client.clearValues();
        client.setValueFor("John", "name");
        getUrl = client.createUrlWithParams("https://mysite.nl/test?age=12");
        assertEquals("https://mysite.nl/test?age=12&name=John", getUrl);
        getUrl = client.createUrlWithParams("https://mysite.nl/test?");
        assertEquals("https://mysite.nl/test?name=John", getUrl);

        client.clearValues();
        client.setValueFor("John", "name");
        client.setValueFor("12", "age");
        getUrl = client.createUrlWithParams("http://mysite.nl/test");
        assertEquals("http://mysite.nl/test?name=John&age=12", getUrl);

        client.clearValues();
        client.setValueFor("12", "age");
        client.setValueFor("John&Pete", "name");
        getUrl = client.createUrlWithParams("https://mysite.nl/test");
        assertEquals("https://mysite.nl/test?age=12&name=John%26Pete", getUrl);

        client.clearValues();
        client.setValueFor("12", "één");
        getUrl = client.createUrlWithParams("http://mysite.nl:8080/test");
        assertEquals("http://mysite.nl:8080/test?%C3%A9%C3%A9n=12", getUrl);

        client.clearValues();
        client.setValueFor(null, "param");
        getUrl = client.createUrlWithParams("http://mysite.nl:8080/test");
        assertEquals("http://mysite.nl:8080/test?param", getUrl);

        client.clearValues();
        client.setValueFor("", "param");
        getUrl = client.createUrlWithParams("http://mysite.nl:8080/test");
        assertEquals("http://mysite.nl:8080/test?param=", getUrl);

        client.clearValues();
        client.setValuesFor("one, two,   three", "param");
        getUrl = client.createUrlWithParams("http://mysite.nl:8080/test");
        assertEquals("http://mysite.nl:8080/test?param=one&param=two&param=three", getUrl);
    }

    @Test
    public void testBodyCleanup() {
        String body = "<xml>";
        String cleaned = client.cleanupBody(body);
        assertEquals(body, cleaned);
    }

    @Test
    public void testBodyCleanupPre() {
        String cleaned = client.cleanupBody("
 \n" +
                "<MyContent>\n" +
                "  <content a='c'/>\n" +
                "</MyContent>\n" +
                "
");

        assertEquals("<MyContent>\n  <content a='c'/>\n</MyContent>", cleaned);
    }

    /**
     * Tests url redirects with follow redirects (default setting)
     */
    @Test
    public void testGetFromFollowRedirect() throws Exception {
        HttpTest httpTest = new HttpTest();
        boolean result = httpTest.getFrom(URL_WITH_REDIRECT);
        String resp = httpTest.htmlResponse();
        assertNotNull(resp);
        assertEquals(200, httpTest.getResponse().getStatusCode());
        assertTrue(result);
    }

    /**
     * Test url redirects without following redirectØ
     */
    @Test
    public void testGetFromNoRedirect() throws Exception {
        HttpTest httpTest = new HttpTest();
        boolean result = httpTest.getFromNoRedirect(URL_WITH_REDIRECT);
        String resp = httpTest.htmlResponse();
        assertNotNull(resp);
        assertEquals(301, httpTest.getResponse().getStatusCode());
        assertTrue(result);
    }
}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


As Clark County's population continues to grow toward a half million people, increasing emphasis is placed on managing traffic to safely and efficiently move people and goods.
Public Works often receives requests to have traffic engineers examine a traffic concern on a particular street or location. County residents who want to report a traffic concern should fill out an online request.
Clark County manages traffic only in unincorporated areas outside city limits.
In addition, the county does not manage traffic on federal freeways or state highways, such as Interstate 5 and State Route 500, or on private roads.
Public Works collects 24-hour counts of vehicles throughout the year on a variety of county streets and roads.
Clark County's interactive MapsOnline can provide the most recent traffic counts, including location, traffic count date and vehicles per traffic direction.
Traffic counts are typically taken on Tuesday, Wednesday or Thursday. Traffic volumes can vary due to seasonal fluctuations, construction, weather, crashes and other factors.
Open MapsOnline using this link.
In the left-hand column, click the box to the left of "Traffic Counts."
On the left-hand column, click the "+" sign to the left of "Traffic Counts."
Click on the "i" in a circle immediately to the left of "Segment Counts."
Find your location on the map, using the "+/-" feature in the bottom right corner to zoom in or out as needed, and look for an orange circle indicating a traffic count location.
Click on the orange circle for traffic count data for that location.
Public Works uses emerging technologies to get better performance out of traffic signals, which reduces congestion, greenhouse gas emissions and driver frustration.
Learn more about Clark County's comprehensive signal program on the traffic signals webpage.
In addition, review the Federal Highway Administration's case study of the Clark County's automated traffic signals performance measures.
Clark County has nearly 100 cameras at signalized intersections, primarily in the urban area outside the city of Vancouver.
County residents may find it helpful to review images from these cameras during morning and afternoon rush hour or inclement weather to determine the best route to their destinations.
For more information, visit the department's traffic cameras webpage.
Public Works has a policy for traffic control near public and private schools.
The policy is intended to provide guidelines for uniform, consistent traffic control in school zones, including reduced speed zones, signage and beacons, pedestrian crossings and pavement markings.
Clark County, in partnership with DKS Associates, developed this policy based on the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices, Washington state law and sound engineering practice.
Public Works, as part of its commitment to multimodal transportation and walkable communities, has developed a detailed policy for pedestrian crossings on county roads.
The Clark County Pedestrian Crossing Treatment Policy, developed in partnership with HDR, provides guidelines for deciding what type of pedestrian crossing is most suitable for a particular location.
The policy defines "trigger points" to determine appropriate crossing features and how the crossing would best enhance pedestrian safety and mobility.
Public Works also does not enforce speed laws or issue traffic and parking citations. Residents who want information about enforcement should contact the Clark County Sheriff's Office or call the sheriff's speeding hotline: 360.397.2211 ext. 5482.
Public Works does examine traffic speeds and volumes on specific streets. County residents who want to report a traffic concern should fill out an online request.
Public Works typically does not build speed humps to slow, or "calm," traffic in neighborhoods. Speed humps are inherently divisive and often pit neighbor against neighbor.
Do you have questions about parking, especially in residential areas? Visit the department's parking webpage for information about restrictions outlined in Washington state law and Clark County Code.


text:
First Impressions: The Times by Neil Young
Since the pandemic's start, Neil Young and Daryl Hannah have holed up somewhere in the wilds of Colorado. It's a beautiful locale, rustic and atop a mountain – and sans decent broadband. As he noted in the Times-Contrarian in March, "When we first tried to live stream Fireside Sessions a few days ago, we died on the vine. We had no way to get to you because our signal was too shaky. That's why we are making Fireside Session films, so we can get them to you with no interruptions direct from high in the Rockies." Daryl films him on an iPad, edits the performances together, and then they leave the iPad outside their front door; a friend from town picks it up, takes it home and uploads it to the NYA site.
I share those facts because The Times EP is the audio from the sixth edition of the Fireside Sessions, aka the "Porch Episode." The "shut up and sing" crowd will be happy to hear that Neil doesn't make any political diatribes during the set, but they'll likely be pissed that he instead uses the music to make his points. He kicks off with a song that once angered Ronnie Van Zant, "Alabama." Unlike in '72, however, the song's become something of a metaphor for the nation writ large: "Your Cadillac has got a wheel in the ditch/What's going wrong?"
"Campaigner," inspired by an ailing Richard Nixon, is next; in some respects, it's a reminder of the message shared in Matthew 5:44, "But I say unto you, love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you." Hate serves no one, in other words. That it's coupled with "Ohio," in which Neil named Nixon by name, strengthens that point, I think.
A heartfelt performance of "The Times They Are a-Changin'," the much-covered Bob Dylan protest song that dates to 1964, follows. "There's a battle outside and it's raging/It will soon shake your windows/And rattle your walls/For the times they are a-changin'…" Sad to say, it's as on-point now as it was way back when.
The first single, an update of "Lookin' for a Leader" (originally from Living With War) follows: "Yeah, we had Barack Obama/And we really need him now/The man who stood behind him/Has to take his place somehow/America has a leader/Building walls around our house/He don't know black lives matter/And we got to vote him out."
"Southern Man" is next. Like "Alabama," in the years since its release in 1970, the song has essentially become a metaphor for a mindset that has polluted human history from its start.
An aching rendition of "Little Wing," which was first released on 1980's Hawks & Doves (and on its intended original home, Homegrown, earlier this year) closes the EP. "Little wing don't fly away/When the summer turns to fall/Don't you know some people say/The winter is the best time of them all/The winter is the best of all…" It's a delicate performance of a beautiful song, that – on the episode – culminates with Neil singing to the blue sky, as my picture up top shows.
Unfortunately, the EP is not available via all the usual streaming outlets. It can be purchased on CD, but only streamed by subscribers to the Neil Young Archives or Amazon, as Jeff Bezos' mega-market offers, like NYA, "HD" streaming. (The EP itself is 24/48 due to the recording limitations of the iPad.) Interestingly, however, it can also be streamed from Amazon's non-HD Prime service…and purchased from Amazon as MP3s! Weird, huh? So, no Apple Music, Spotify or Tidal, or any of the others, but "when you hear my song now, you only get five percent" MP3s can still be had.
Whatever. It's a stirring set that longtime travelers and newcomers alike should enjoy. Seek it out; you won't be disappointed.
Posted in 2020, 2020s, First Impressions, Neil Young, Neil Young Files, ReviewTagged 2020, 2020s, First Impressions, Lookin' for a Leader, Neil Young, Neil Young Files, Review, The Times
Previous First Impressions: Suzanne Vega – An Evening of New York Songs and Stories
Next Today's Top 5: Albums AWOL from Rolling Stone's Top 500 Albums
thrasher1974 says:
Nice First Impressions. Because you only get one First Impression in life!
@NeilYoungNYA
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A deed is a signed legal document that grants the bearer a right or privilege provided that he or she meets a number of conditions. In order to receive a privilege such as ownership, the bearer must be able to do so without causing others undue hardship.
Deeds are most known for being used to transfer the ownership of automobiles or land between two parties.
A deed is a legal document that transfers a title to a new holder of a property. The use of a deed to transfer title must be filed in the public record by an entity such as an assessor's office in order to make the document binding in the court of law. The deed is the vehicle for transferring a title but is not the title itself. The signing of a deed must be notarized and may require witnesses depending on state laws.
A deed must be written. If it is not entered into the public record it is referred to as an imperfect deed. The document and the transfer of title are still valid but the related paperwork may need to be cleared up with the state if there is a legal challenge to an imperfect deed.
The transfer of ownership can be muddled even when a perfected deed is filed. There could be a cloud on title for a variety of reasons. False deeds might be filed that require clearing up with record keepers. There may be probate issues with older properties wherein actual ownership is questionable. One way to resolve some of these matters to use a specialized deed called a quitclaim deed to be signed a person who holds some interest in a property to relinquish their claim to.
Conferring a title through a deed does not necessarily grant the new owner the right to use the property any way they choose. For example, an individual who signs a deed for a particular section of land has a legal right to possess that land but may not be able to build a shooting range on it because of the potential risk it would pose. In other cases, the holder of the title to a piece of property may be able to own the land but for environmental reasons would not be allowed to develop it.
Other types of documents that confer comparable privileges to deeds include commissions, academic degrees, licenses to practice, patents and power of attorney.
A warranty deed is a transfer of title where the grantor (seller) pledges to the grantee (buyer) that the property is owned free and clear of all liens.


HUGE PRICE IMPROVEMENT! Darlington Ridge, on market for first time in 30 years! This is a great opportunity to bring own style and finishes to this large custom Contemporary home. Home has views of West Hills, OHSU, and valley below. Roof replaced in 2014, beautiful custom tile work in entry, upper balcony with vaulted ceilings overlooking living room, central vacuum, 100x100 lot, backyard with back patio great for entertaining. AS-IS.


Migrations filmed 100 people dancing to their favourite music in their favourite place in rural Conwy. The resulting short film is a celebration of dancing, Wales and its communities.
Original concept by Ely Kim, developed by Migrations.


text:
Medical Students Performing Pelvic Exams on Women Without Permission?
BY Katie Oldaker
IN Feminism
It's a terrifying thought: being put under anesthesia and, while you are under, having unwanted or unnecessary procedures performed on you. But according to an article in Canada's the Globe and Mail, it's exactly what's happening in many Canadian teaching hospitals—medical students are being instructed to perform gynecological exams on unconscious women. In the US and the UK, written consent is required, but in Canada, according to the article, "guidelines state that pelvic examination by trainees is 'implicit.'" This practice went unnoticed until 2007, when a...
The iPad: A product from the he-mans women-hater's club?
BY Debbie Stoller
Despite sounding like a space-age feminine hygiene product, Apple's new iPad launched today with nary a lady in sight. Even though we here at BUST were as excited about the launch of this product as anyone from the cock-and-balls set, Apple seems to have forgotten that women are consumers for the latest tech at all. In the video promoting the new product, a number of Apple developers tells us all about their new thingamajig and why it was constructed. It's not such a surprise that...
Hold on to your Nipples, Chicago and Hold on to your Noses, Michigan
BY Intern Brooke Connolly
There's some biters on the loose.File Under: Girl on Girl Crime Blotter>Bodies and Manners>Nipple Drinks.It's important to follow that one general rule when it comes to you and your involvement with other people's bodies. You have to be invited. Two different news stories, both happening this past Sunday, both involving the same weapon. Mouth weapons. A woman on woman crime and a man on man crime, both Bobbie Smith from Michigan and Fernando Cooper from Chicago, are discombobulated body violators. According to MSNBC, Bobbie Smith, 27, bit off "a significant portion" of Sandra Smith's nose during an altercation. Police recovered...
Haitian Feminist Leader Myriam Merlet (1953-2010)
Myriam Merlet was killed in the Haiti earthquake last week. Our heartfelt prayers go out to her family, friends and all of the lives she touched as a pioneer for women's rights in Haiti. Democracy NOW! reporter, Amy Goodman reports on her death in the episode below and Eve Ensler, American playwright of The Vagina Monolouges, speaks to Myriam's life, spirit and efforts. This touching report also includes a portion of Myriam speaking at V-Day in New Orleans in 2008. The bitterest tears shed over gravesare for words left unsaid and deeds...
Just pretend you're trying to hold a grape between your knees....
BY Jamie Doak
I actually have a V-Card. No joke. When I was high school a really terrible abstinence only program called Aim For Success invaded my school. They were kind enough to inform us that if we had sex we would be like dirty, used toothbrushes and no one would want to use us again. They passed out actual Abstinence Pledge cards for us to sign (and if you didn't sign you were probably a God-hating, disease-ridden slut). But I think my favorite demonstration was the one...
Iranian Women Activists Speak Up About Their Rights
BY Intern Stephanie G
Ever since the 2009 presidential election in Iran was tainted by accusations of fraud, the country has been overwhelmed with protests and violence. Recently, opposition leader Mir-Hossein Mousavi issued a statement declaring what solutions he thought would remedy the current crisis. Many female activists felt that his demands, as well as other opposition leaders, did not address the discrimination women face on a daily basis. In response, they issued a statement of their own. The women asked for "annulment of all discriminatory and anti-women laws, recognition...
Lift with your Crotch, Cook-y Puss
Last week, I read a few articles in relation to results from a recent Australian Hotel Association (AHA) survey, revealing that women are consistently more likely to pilfer than men. Millions of dollars a year in the hotel industry, are lost to theft; from tiny soft face towels, to larger items like statues. Essentially, anything not nailed down. This data from a segment of the hotel industry, got me thinking about theft- the illegal taking of another person's property without that person's freely-given consent. (Holy banana tits,...
Mummy, what's a Rabenmutter? German mothers face pressure not to work full time
BY Claire Hamilton
I blogged recently about the bus ads in London which heaped the guilt on working mothers. Well, now German mamas have got a guilt trip all their own. An article in the New York Times tells how working mums there are getting persecuted for going back to work full time. In Germany, primary school kids traditionally come home at lunch time and so do their mothers. More and more now those mothers are staying at work longer and the schools are extending their hours. Some mums who've...
Over Thirty "Mourning Mothers" Arrested Monday in Iran
BY Phoebe Magee
Female activists in Iran continue to face state punishment and arrest for their peaceful demonstrations, which protest discriminatory laws against women under the Iranian theocracy and the killing or jailing of fellow activists. The Mourning Mothers group, thirty-three of whom were arrested Monday during a protest in Tehran, was formed after the death of Neda Agha-Soltan, a 26-year-old Iranian woman who was shot and killed last June on the outskirts of another anti-government protest. Agha-Soltan's death was caught on a video tape seen throughout Iran...
Knocked Up: Feminist Filmmakers Celebrate Roe
In celebration of the anniversary of the infamous pro-choice ruling of Roe v. Wade, local New York feminist filmmakers are holding screenings of two films this Thursday, January 14th. Obvious Child, co-written and produced by previous BUST intern Anna Bean, is a romantic comedy about an unplanned pregnancy, an abortion, and a great first date in an unlikely location. The second film, I Had an Abortion, documents the views of 10 women (including famed feminist Gloria Steinem) as they explain their experiences regarding women's choices...


Studio City's name reflects a major focus of this community. Since Mack Sennett (producer of early Charlie Chaplin movies) first moved Republic Films here in 1920, this ultimate company town has become home to a roster of major studios and production companies. Its location has made Studio City one of the most ideal places to live and work for executives, young professionals and emerging talent in the entertainment industry. Cahuenga Pass on the east connects directly to Hollywood; Laurel Canyon and Coldwater Canyon carry those commuting to and from the Westside communities. Close by is Burbank, location of more studios and the employers of many who live in Studio City. Ventura Boulevard, running east/west, is a main thoroughfare for shopping and a diverse selection of restaurants catering to the studios. Notable among the many ethnic offerings is a section called "Sushi Row," where some of LA's most popular and well-known sushi restaurants were founded. Laurel Canyon is a main artery winding through the neighborhood hills on the southern end of the city to the northern areas of the San Fernando Valley.
In contrast to the busy city boulevards are the shady, tree-lined residential streets. Think sitcom homes: The Brady Bunch, Malcolm in the Middle, and Gidget were all filmed in Studio City neighborhoods. Tucked into the southern hills are the showcase homes of Hollywood celebrities. On its eastern border lies the affluent area of Toluca Lake, also home to many in the entertainment industry, then and now. Many parks and facilities serve the community, with space for tennis, baseball, playgrounds and barbecues. The annual Arts and Crafts show held every year on Ventura Boulevard draws large crowds, admiring the hand-made work of local artists. The nearby Universal Studios amusement park, studio tour, shopping walk, and Amphitheater are high on the list of must-sees for locals and tourists alike. Tucked into Coldwater Canyon is Tree People Park, a visionary endeavor to bring conservancy, technology and connection to the natural spaces that coexist and sustain our urban areas. The Mark Taper Amphitheater, located within the park, is a unique venue for theater, lectures, and concerts.


text:
Location 700 Bresslyn Road, Nashville TN Phone 615-352-4702 E-mail brookmeade@comcast.net Hours Worship Sundays at 10:30 AM
New to Brookmeade?
Worship and Gathering
Butterfly Initiative
…as a Congregation
…as a Denomination
Statement of Ministry (Brookmeade)
Progressive Christianity
UCC Statement of Faith – English
UCC Statement of Faith – ESPANOL
UCC Stuff!
Local UCC Congregations
UCC Resources
Building Rental
October 3, 2016 February 17, 2017 brookmeadeoffice
Fri. Oct. 21st: Claudia Nygaard Benefit Concert
Come join us on Friday, October 21st at 7 pm in the Brookmeade Sanctuary for a special concert by singer/songwriter/storyteller Claudia Nygaard. Concert tickets are $10 and half of the proceeds will benefit Room in the Inn. Come fellowship with us, listen to some great music and help support Room in the Inn, which provides warm beds and community support to those who call the streets of Nashville home.
Childcare will be provided. Dessert and coffee will be served at the show. For more information please contact members of the the Community Life Mission Group or call the church office (615-352-4702).
About Claudia:
"Straddling the fence between folk and country, with a voice like amber honey that is impressive for both its power and intimacy, Claudia Nygaard delivers songs that are heartfelt, humorous, scrappy, and sensual. And so are the stories in between them. She is a captivating storyteller, with a twinkle in her eye that makes everyone in the audience think she is sharing a secret with them alone. Emotionally fearless, she shares her deepest sorrows with a rare vulnerability and tenderness one moment, then a quick wit and an outlandish, irreverent sense of humor the next.
As a salaried staff songwriter on Nashville's Music Row, Nygaard learned her craft well. Her latest CD "Let The Storm Roll In" rose to #1 on the Cashbox Roots/Country chart and #8 on the Folk DJ chart. Two of the songs, "Georgia Boy" and "J.C." won the Kerrville, TX Folk Festival "New Folk" songwriting competition for her, but they weren't the only songs that radio took a liking to. EVERY song on the album received airplay. "Storm" was also highly praised by the press. It received five stars from Americana benchmark magazine "Maverick", and legendary folk music magazine "Sing Out" claimed the songs "rival the likes of Guy Clark or Ian Tyson".
Claudia tours tirelessly, and has torn up the highways of all 50 states and performed in 9 foreign countries. She has appeared at over 200 fairs & festivals, including the Kerrville Folk Festival and the Falcon Ridge Folk Festival in New York where she was chosen an "Emerging Artist" in 2009. Endorsements from merchandisers attest to her strength as a guitarist, and she accompanies herself in performance with a Tacoma JK50 Jumbo guitar, an Eastman 605CE hollow body archtop, and her tiny but bravado-drenched Lanakai ukulele.
She is currently recording a children's musical, and working on a new CD for release of original songs."
Check out Claudia's website by clicking HERE.
Published by brookmeadeoffice
View all posts by brookmeadeoffice
Categories Community Life, mission and outreach, special eventsTags concert, music, room in the inn
Previous Sun. Oct. 23rd: Brookmeade Welcomes Speakers from Nashville International Center for Empowerment
Next Sun. Oct. 9th: Rise & Shine! All Ages Sunday School


Phi Phi Oanh is a Vietnamese-American artist who constructs pictorial installations of evocative meditative spaces. Drawing from the hybrid nature of her personal history, she reconfigures culturally specific signs and symbols to create familiar yet unusual and distinctive experiential places.
She has exhibited internationally in China, Japan, the Philippines, Singapore, the United States and Vietnam. She has shown in solo shows at L'Espace, Alliance Francaise in Hanoi, Artcore in Los Angeles, Art League in Houston as well as El Palacio Nacional de la Cultura in Managua, Nicaragua. Some of her notable exhibitions in Singapore include her monumental installation Specula in the Singapore Biennale (2013), Pro Se, at the National Gallery for the exhibition Radiant Material: A Dialogue in Vietnamese Lacquer Painting (2017) and most recently Palimpsest in the exhibition Trees of Life-Knowledge in Material at the NTU Centre for Contemporary Art (2018).
She received her M.A. in Art and Research from the Universidad de Madrid Complutense in Spain and her BFA from Parsons School of Design in New York. She currently works and lives in Hanoi, Vietnam.


This website is provided by Phoenix Rising Removals. We take very seriously the privacy of our website users and the security of their personal information.
For your convenience, this website contains links to a number of other websites, both inside and outside Phoenix Rising Removals. The privacy policies and procedures described here do not apply to those sites; we suggest contacting those sites directly for information on their data collection and distribution policies.
Customers always come first in our line of business. Our local customers in Portsmouth, Chichester and within Hampshire and West Sussex have used us to reduce the stress of moving so we do all the hard work that you don't have to. Quality of service combined with speed will reduce any waiting times and ensure clear communication throughout the whole process.


text:
#ifndef __recordManager_H__
#define __recordManager_H__

#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include "MINISQL.h"
#include "interface.h"
#include "attrNode.h"
#include "bufferManager.h"
using namespace std;

/*typedef struct aav
{
	bool isPrimary, isUnique, isNull;
	int length, type;//type={MINI_FLOAT,MINI_INT,MINI_STRING}
	string str_value;//if attribute is string
	int int_value;//if attribute is int
	float float_value;
}attrAndvalue;
*///方便测试用加上的

struct attrValue
{
	string attrName;
	index_info ii;
	Union value;
	int type;	//1:int ,2:char* , 3:float

	attrValue(int type, string attrName,int num,int offset):type(type),attrName(attrName){
		ii.num = num;	ii.offset = offset;
	}
};	/*seletct_attr返回的类*/

struct deleted_node
{
	int type;
	int att_id;
	Union value;
	deleted_node(int type, int att_id):type(type),att_id(att_id){}
};	/*delete返回的类*/

class recordManager : public bufferManager {

private:
	int count ;
	vector < vector < deleted_node > > del_ind;
	vector <attrValue> sel_attr;	/*返回值的引用*/
	index_info insert_ii;

public:
	recordManager();
	~recordManager();

	void judge(bool &notMatch, vector <TreeNode> &v_tn , vector <attrNode> &v_an, bufferNode *p_temp_bn, int &offset);
	void print(vector <attrNode> &v_an , bufferNode *p_temp_bn, int offset);
	void delAndGetValue(vector < vector < deleted_node > > &del_ind, vector<attrNode> &v_an, vector<int> &v_indexNum, map<int,int> &m, bufferNode *p_temp_bn, int &offset);

	void initial_Table(string table_name);
	vector <attrValue> & select_attr(string table_name, vector <attrNode> &v_an ,int num );
		/* 返回某个属性的所有值 */
	int select(string table_name, vector<TreeNode> &v_tn, vector<attrNode> &v_an, vector <index_info> &join_ii);
		/* v_an 提供该表所有属性信息 */
	index_info &insert(string table_name, vector<attrAndvalue> &v_aav ,vector<attrNode> &v_an);
		/*	*/
	vector < vector < deleted_node > >& delete_tuple (string table_name, vector<TreeNode> &v_tn, vector<attrNode> &v_an, vector <index_info>  &join_ii );
		/* 根据不同属性返回若干aav的list */
	int getCount(){
		return count;
	}
};

#endif


Strengthen their educational foundations and enhance their teaching skills through quality research activities.
Extend their educational research skills by translating their teaching activities into scholarly work.
Improving the educational skills of its faculty through teaching and learning research.
Nurturing the development of a group of faculty who actively engage in the scholarship of teaching.
Provide faculty who seek to become better teachers a way to gain knowledge and skills about adult learning, the principles of teaching and learning, development of curricula and instructional materials, and educational research.
Produce teaching scholars who will continue their own education in health professions education, mentor and educate other faculty in the methods of educational excellence, and disseminate their scholarly work.
The Teaching Scholars program hosts scheduled activities approximately twice a month. Group sessions will usually be held on Mondays from 4:00 to 5:30 p.m. in the Flex Learning Center. Attendance for each session is expected. A schedule of topics/sessions for the 2018 – 2019 academic year is available here. Please check the Teaching Scholars' site often for updates.
Completion of working group meetings and self-directed exercises are key to each scholar's success.
Teaching Scholars are expected to complete an educational project. Projects from Teaching Scholars graduates can be viewed on our website. The best projects are those that are within your interest and/or address needs or issues faced by your program or department. Scholars are expected to plan and carry out an educational project by July 2018, and give a ten- to 15-minute presentation about the status of their project. Ideally, scholars' projects will also be presented in scholarly mediums (e.g., peer-reviewed presentation, publication, etc.).


Toronto Real Estate Board has announced that TREB MLS® GTA home sales started the new year off strong, in January. Property sales increased 8.2% for the month compared to January 2015, with 4,672 residential transactions reported by GTA REALTORS®. New listings were down 6.2% year-on-year and active listings were down 14.1% compared to the same period last year. With sales up and listings down the average sale price climbed 14.1% for the month year-over-year and properties sold faster than during the same period a year ago, with average days on market down 6.5% to 29 days.


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text:
Sepoy Mutiny
On the Rebellion of 1857
Colonial arguments about 1857 largely centred on the nature of India and the way it should be ruled. For their part, Indian arguments after independence were similarly debates about Indian nationhood. These debates continue to the present: was there a multicultural polity in place or a monocultural identity at work? The various arguments on the nature of 1857 as also history of the idea of a rebellion are also in a subliminal sense a debate on identity and developing a nationhood.
Read more about On the Rebellion of 1857
History as Revenge and Retaliation
Savarkar's account of 1857 has served to legitimise retributive violence in the name of Hindu nationalism. It is based on a conception of how the history of the "Hindu Rashtra" ought to be written, while enunciating a model of politics based on the opposition between "friend" and "foe".
Read more about History as Revenge and Retaliation
Mangal Pandey: Film and History
Debate over the film, Mangal Pandey, has raged on its putative lack of objectivity on the one hand, and on the other, on its depiction of an event that still has the power to "move" people. Ever since films emerged as a mass medium of significance, the notions of the "public sphere" in democracy have changed as well. This is especially so over remembering an event such as 1857, on which Indians continue to have very differing opinions. This paper argues that concerns over the film, as with 1857 itself, speak of an unresolved question of Indian democracy, i e, whether the two domains of Indian democracy, comprising the "elite" and the "subaltern", can ever combine to produce a "politics of the people". Such a politics would give Indian democracy both a working sense of sovereignty and a lively sense of being truly a democracy.
Read more about Mangal Pandey: Film and History
The Beginning of 'People's War' in India
The British response to the mutiny led to fundamental changes in the manner of their rule over the next century. But in several respects, the battles waged in course of the mutiny of 1857 were radically different from those fought before. As this article argues, it marked the advent of "people's war" as opposed to the "limited war" of the past. Not only were militia and local levies raised from among the citizenry but the deliberate savagery inflicted on the defeated civilian populace was a conscious policy of demoralising the enemy. Other effective strategies that were developed to draw civilians into the war effort involved the use of religion and the deliberate use of rumour.
Read more about The Beginning of 'People's War' in India
Inscribing the Rani of Jhansi in Colonial 'Mutiny' Fiction
This paper scrutinises four, little-known, 19th century "Mutiny" novels, illuminating their fascinating diversities, as well as the politics of representation. It reveals how some of these texts cast the rani of Jhansi as cruel and licentious, situating her role in the Rebellion within contemporary colonial stereotypes. However, two unusual novels, Philip Meadows Taylor's Seeta (1872) and Michael White's lesser-known Lachmi Bai, Rani of Jhansi (1901), interestingly enough, drew upon the paradigm of the warrior-woman and projected her as a fearless freedom fighter in a manner that surprisingly fed into later Indian nationalist iconography.
Read more about Inscribing the Rani of Jhansi in Colonial 'Mutiny' Fiction


text:
Q: xmlTextWriter does not save the XML file to bin folder I am trying to create an XML file for storing some info from  a class. I gave the path as a const set to Info.xml. but the XMLTextWriter is not saving the XML file to bin(debug/release) folder, rather it is saving it to MyDocuments folder. When i tried to check if the file exists with File.Exists(path), its returning false. Could somebody please guide me here.
My code looks as below...
string BookName = "Book1"
string AuthorName= "Author1"
XmlTextWriter writer = new XmlTextWriter("Info.xml", Encoding.UTF8);    writer.WriteStartDocument();
writer.WriteStartElement("Title");
writer.WriteString(BookName);
writer.WriteStartElement("Author");
writer.WriteString(AuthorName);
writer.WriteEndElement();
writer.WriteEndElement();
writer.WriteEndDocument();
writer.Close();

A: Try this
    public void SerializeToXML(YourClass yourObj)
    {
        if (!File.Exists("C:\\Info.xml"))
            File.Create("C:\\Info.xml");
        XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(YourClass));
        System.IO.TextWriter textWriter = new StreamWriter("C:\\Info.xml");
        serializer.Serialize(textWriter, yourObj);
        textWriter.Close();
    }

This would save "Info.xml" to your C:, neither in debug nor in release. (It would also create file if doesn't already exists).
Check out this link as well, it might help.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange