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Bradford, Smethport, Kane, Port Allegany, Warren
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Top Custer City Domestic Violence Lawyers - Pennsylvania
Nearby Cities: Bradford, Smethport, Kane, Port Allegany, Warren
Domestic Violence Lawyers Serving Custer City, PA (Clearfield)
With offices in Pittsburgh (Allegheny County), Canonsburg (Washington County) Cranberry Township (Butler County) and Clearfield (Clearfield County), the law firm of Lisa Marie Vari & Associates, P.C., sets itself apart by focusing exclusively on Pennsylvania family law issues. Our lawyers' dedication to Pennsylvania family law spans cases that include divorce, equitable distribution of...
Domestic Violence Lawyers Serving Custer City, PA (Franklin)
Located in Franklin, Pennsylvania, John C. Lackatos, P.C., proudly serves clients in Venango, Clarion, Crawford and Mercer Counties and surrounding areas. Whether you need an attorney for criminal defense, family law or estate planning and probate, ours is the firm to call. Attorney John C. Lackatos has decades of experience and a diverse range of experience in criminal law. Before...
Keith H. Clelland
Domestic Violence Lawyers Serving Custer City, PA (Erie)
I am attorney Keith Clelland, and I am the founder of the Erie law firm of Attorney Keith Clelland. I founded my firm to help defend the rights and liberties of clients from throughout the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Being highly recognized as an effective criminal defense lawyer, I have helped thousands of clients face the scary and unsettling process that is a criminal trial. Unsatisfied with...
Skiba & Brasco
At the law office of Skiba & Brasco, we are proud to help the people of Erie, Pennsylvania, and the surrounding counties and metropolitan areas in legal matters related to bankruptcy. As we are aware of the effect that overwhelming debt can have on the life of the average citizen, we commit to offer welcoming and professional legal counseling during what is often one of the most difficult...
Domestic Violence Lawyers Serving Custer City, PA (State College)
Domestic Violence Lawyers Serving Custer City, PA (Indiana)
When people in Indiana, Pennsylvania, need focused representation for a wide array of legal concerns, including family law matters, they turn to Holsinger, Clark & Armstrong, P.C. Our law office has been there to assist clients in Indiana County for more than 80 years. We manage the divorce process and all domestic issues that may come up during proceedings: • Child custody •...
When people in Indiana, Pennsylvania, need knowledgeable representation for a wide array of legal concerns, including criminal matters, they turn to Thomas A. Kauffman Law Offices. Our firm provides defense for charges ranging from minor traffic violations to the most serious crimes, including murder. We also represent clients with driving under the influence allegations and drug violations....
Miele & Rymsza, P.C.
Domestic Violence Lawyers Serving Custer City, PA (Williamsport)
At the law office of Miele & Rymsza, P.C., we understand the stress and uncertainty that criminal charges cause. We remain passionate about defending the rights of each of our clients. From our location in Williamsport, Pennsylvania, our team works closely with your situation, outlines your options and crafts an appropriate legal strategy. To ease your concerns, our lawyers remain accessible...
Domestic Violence Lawyers Serving Custer City, PA (Cranberry Township)
Located in Cranberry Township, Pennsylvania, the law firm of Lisa Marie Vari & Associates, P.C., is a practice that stands apart by concentrating solely on matters of family law. Our lawyers' dedication to Pennsylvania family law spans cases that include divorce, adoption, mothers' and fathers' rights, child custody and support , grandparents' rights and alimony. By...
Law Offices of James Crosby
Domestic Violence Lawyers Serving Custer City, PA (Murrysville)
At The Law Offices of James Crosby in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, we are fully prepared to help you fight the criminal charges against you and obtain the most favorable outcome possible for your serious situation. Serving individuals throughout the Pittsburgh metro region and all across the western portion of our state, our law firm's founder, James Crosby, has successfully handled thousands of...
From our law office in Murrysville, Pennsylvania, attorney James Crosby and the associates and staff at The Law Offices of James Crosby are fully committed to doing whatever they can to help you fight the criminal charges against you and mitigate the potential consequences you may face for your DUI charges, drug charges, traffic violations and other criminal matters. Established in 2000, our law...
Domestic Violence Lawyers Serving Custer City, PA (Pittsburgh)
Domestic Violence Lawyers Serving Custer City, PA (Latrobe)
Domestic Violence Lawyers Serving Custer City, PA (Monroeville)
Skilled Family Law And Probate Legal Services - From Our Family To Yours Our attorneys at the Family Legal Center, LLC, in Monroeville are dedicated to providing high-quality legal services with a compassionate touch. For 20 years, our law firm has helped individuals and families resolve their family law or probate and estate planning disputes. You can trust us to handle every aspect of your case...
Domestic Violence Lawyers Serving Custer City, PA (Greensburg)
Domestic Violence Lawyers Serving Custer City, PA (Ambridge)
Frank, Gale, Bails, Murcko & Pocrass, P.C.
Frank, Gale, Bails, Murcko & Pocrass, P.C., is a pre-eminent Pittsburgh law firm dedicated to excellence in legal services. For more than 25 years, we have met the legal needs of individuals, families, businesses, nonprofit organizations and corporations across Pennsylvania. The firm's legal team maintains a longstanding tradition of professionalism. Many of our lawyers have earned prestigious...
Need an attorney in Custer City, Pennsylvania?
Use the contact form on the profiles to connect with a Custer City, Pennsylvania attorney for legal advice.


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Every business faces challenges, even those that have already established a reputation in a tough industry. As the business grows, there are several problems, difficulties, opportunities that demand immediate solutions. Meanwhile, some business issues are not easily resolved; some entrepreneur s would try risky and unorthodox strategies to overcome challenges and to avoid further risks. The highlights of overcoming the common business pitfalls usually start with efficient recognition of threats. No matter how strong the company is, if it is unable to recognize the problem efficiently which compromises itsgrowth; it would be hard for the leaders to control the challenges positively. If you are into business, but too afraid to start now, below are the common challenges that even the reputable growing companies face each day.
Regardless of the size of the business, keeping up the market's demands is tough - especially when there is a very competitive industry. In most cases, growing companies do not stop with one strategy, but if the company would allow, several leaders will try two or more strategies until they are able to overcome the obstacle.
Effective planning makes sense; with the continuous change in business conditions, planning is the only way to keep up with the market. However, planning is not an easy task; there are a lot of things to do to make every step suitable for a sustainable development. Remember, there are diversified opportunities that can affect the entire business; thus, analyzing and revisiting previous business challenges, strategies used, and the results, is crucial to business growth.
Similar to a puzzle, in business planning, you need to pick the right ones to create and sustain a perfect picture. For instance, if you are currently struggling with your business finances, you should never give in to a risky decision-making where you need to use your personal finance to patch up any differential within your current business cash flow. You need to have a plan on how to overcome these types of business challenges, in a strategic and wise manner.
Efficiency in handling business finances is one of the most common challenges that every business entrepreneur faces. Good cash flow is critical to business growth. However, there are a lot of factors that may contribute to cash constraints that can affect and limit business growth. Even for a growing business, controlling the finances is tough; since there are a lot of new opportunities, pursuing new projects for the development of the business can be procrastinated; that is the reason why most businesses need to consult banks for efficient funding.
So, if you are planning to start a business, never hesitate to consult with the banks or lending companies - Lendio can help you start your own business. However, if you think that making a loan is not a good idea because of the possible high rates and how will you be able to pay them, you can always count on business loan calculator - it will give you the idea on how much it will cost you if you make a loan. The success in business does not only rely on funding, efficient planning, or effective leadership, it also relies on strong teamwork; without it, it would be impossible for your business to grow in a competitive industry.
Matthew Allen hasn't posted any updates yet.
Matthew Allen is managing the funds for this campaign. The campaign is for a personal cause.


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text:
from collections import Counter

from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand

from corehq.apps.data_pipeline_audit.dbacessors import (
    get_es_counts_by_doc_type,
    get_primary_db_case_counts,
    get_primary_db_form_counts,
)
from corehq.apps.data_pipeline_audit.utils import map_counter_doc_types
from corehq.apps.domain.dbaccessors import get_doc_count_in_domain_by_class
from corehq.apps.dump_reload.couch.dump import DOC_PROVIDERS
from corehq.apps.dump_reload.couch.id_providers import DocTypeIDProvider
from corehq.apps.dump_reload.sql.dump import (
    get_model_iterator_builders_to_dump,
)
from corehq.apps.dump_reload.util import get_model_label
from corehq.apps.hqmedia.models import CommCareMultimedia
from corehq.apps.users.dbaccessors import (
    get_mobile_user_count,
    get_web_user_count,
)
from corehq.apps.users.models import CommCareUser
from corehq.form_processor.models import CommCareCase, XFormInstance
from corehq.util.couch import get_document_class_by_doc_type
from corehq.util.markup import (
    CSVRowFormatter,
    SimpleTableWriter,
    TableRowFormatter,
)

class Command(BaseCommand):
    help = "Print database stats for a domain. Use in conjunction with 'compare_docs_with_es'."

    def add_arguments(self, parser):
        parser.add_argument('domain')
        parser.add_argument('--csv', action='store_true', default=False, dest='csv',
                            help='Write output in CSV format.')

    def handle(self, domain, **options):
        csv = options.get('csv')

        couch_counts = map_counter_doc_types(_get_couchdb_counts(domain))
        sql_counts = map_counter_doc_types(_get_sql_counts(domain))
        es_counts = map_counter_doc_types(get_es_counts_by_doc_type(domain))
        all_doc_types = set(couch_counts) | set(sql_counts) | set(es_counts)

        output_rows = []
        for doc_type in sorted(all_doc_types, key=lambda d: d.lower()):
            couch = couch_counts.get(doc_type, '')
            sql = sql_counts.get(doc_type, '')
            es = es_counts.get(doc_type, '')
            output_rows.append((doc_type, couch, sql, es))

        if csv:
            row_formatter = CSVRowFormatter()
        else:
            row_formatter = TableRowFormatter(
                [50, 20, 20, 20],
                _get_row_color
            )

        SimpleTableWriter(self.stdout, row_formatter).write_table(
            ['Doc Type', 'Couch', 'SQL', 'ES'], output_rows
        )

def _get_row_color(row):
    doc_type, couch_count, sql_count, es_count = row
    couch_dff = couch_count and couch_count != es_count
    sql_diff = sql_count and sql_count != es_count
    if es_count and (couch_dff or sql_diff):
        return 'red'

def _get_couchdb_counts(domain):
    couch_db_counts = Counter()
    for provider in DOC_PROVIDERS:
        if isinstance(provider, DocTypeIDProvider):
            doc_type = provider.doc_type
            if doc_type == 'CommCareUser':
                continue  # want to split deleted
            doc_class = get_document_class_by_doc_type(doc_type)
            count = get_doc_count_in_domain_by_class(domain, doc_class)
            couch_db_counts.update({doc_type: count})

    for _ in CommCareMultimedia.get_db().view('hqmedia/by_domain', key=domain, include_docs=False):
        couch_db_counts.update(['CommCareMultimedia'])

    mobile_user_count = get_mobile_user_count(domain)
    couch_db_counts.update({
        'WebUser': get_web_user_count(domain),
        'CommCareUser': mobile_user_count,
        'CommCareUser-Deleted': get_doc_count_in_domain_by_class(domain, CommCareUser) - mobile_user_count
    })

    return couch_db_counts

def _get_sql_counts(domain):
    counter = Counter()
    for model_class, builder in get_model_iterator_builders_to_dump(domain, [], []):
        if model_class in (User, XFormInstance, CommCareCase):
            continue  # User is very slow, others we want to break out
        for queryset in builder.querysets():
            counter[get_model_label(model_class)] += queryset.count()

    counter += get_primary_db_form_counts(domain)
    counter += get_primary_db_case_counts(domain)
    return counter

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaGithub


text:
Q: Get computers that belong and dont belong to a group I am trying to use the code below to get a list of computernames that are not a member of a InternetExplorer9 group. It runs without errors but it still is giving me computernames that are a member of InternetExplorer9. Any idea what I am doing wrong? Thank you
Get-ADComputer -Property * -Filter * -Server DomainController -SearchBase "OU=City,OU=US,DC=Domain,DC=net"  | where {$_.memberof -notmatch 'InternetExplorer9'} | FT Name, memberof

A: Try this:
Get-ADComputer -Property * -Filter * -Server DomainController -SearchBase "OU=City,OU=US,DC=Domain,DC=net"  |
 where {-not ($_.memberof -match 'InternetExplorer9')} | FT Name, memberof

-match and -notmatch, when used against an array will return all elements of the array that satisfied the test, so
$_.memberof -notmatch 'InternetExplorer9'

is going to return all of the group memberships that don't match 'InternetExplorer9'.  When used as a Boolean test that means it will be true if there are any groups that didn't match.
Where-Object will run the current pipeline object through the Where clause/scriptblock and evaluate the result as Boolean (True/False).  Assume you have 3 groups in your MemeberOf collection:
$groups = @('InternetExplorer9','SomeOtherGroup1','SomeOtherGroup2')
 $groups -notmatch 'InternetExplorer9'

SomeOtherGroup1
SomeOtherGroup2

The -notmatch returned all of the group memberships that did not match 'InternetExplorer9'.  When that is evaluated as a Boolean, it's going to be True, because it found groups that did not match 'InternetExplorer9', and the object will have passed the test and continue on down the pipeline, even though it's a member of the 'InternetExplorer9' group.  The only time it will fail is if ALL of it's group memberships do match 'InternetExplorer9', and the -notmatch returns nothing.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaStackExchange


text:
‹ People
Stacy Contraguerro Bordas
Stacy Contraguerro Bordas graduated Summa Cum Laude and finished second in her class from the West Virginia University College of Business in 2004 with a degree in Business Management. It took Stacy only three years to complete her undergraduate degree and receive highest honors. Stacy went on to graduate from the West Virginia University College of Law in 2007. She passed the West Virginia Bar Examination and was admitted into practice in 2008. A lifelong resident of Wheeling, West Virginia, Stacy graduated from Wheeling Central Catholic High School in 2001 where she was voted as the 2000 homecoming queen. Stacy was a member of the girls' basketball team where she received numerous honors, including all-state recognition her final three seasons. Stacy put her legal career on hold for several years to give birth to her six children. She now consults and advises on complex litigation, particularly those involving business matters, children, and women. Stacy is married to Jamie Bordas, the managing partner of the firm. She is the daughter of Bob and Jody Contraguerro of Wheeling and has three brothers, Bobby, Tommy, and Josh.

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaCommonCrawl


InterContinental Hotels Group (IHG) today unveiled its 10th Crowne Plaza hotel in India, in the capital city Rajasthan, Jaipur. The hotel is the newest addition to IHG's growing portfolio in India and is the tenth Crowne Plaza hotel in the country.
Ideally located in close proximity to the Jaipur International Airport, Crowne Plaza Jaipur Tonk Road is a perfect destination for both business and leisure travellers visiting Jaipur. The hotel is strategically located close to Jaipur Exhibition and Convention Centre (JECC) and is situated in city's business hub. Spread across 19,500 sq. ft Crowne Plaza Jaipur Tonk has expansive banquet venues to accommodate up to 1200 guests for conferences, meetings, and events. Additionally, the hotel offers service excellence by Crowne Plaza Meeting experts; facilities are equipped with state-of-the-art technology, uninterrupted internet connectivity and well-appointed break-out rooms.
Crowne Plaza Jaipur Tonk Road has 218 well-appointed rooms and suites that offer spacious ambience coupled with modern amenities and the latest technology. The rooms are ergonomically designed to offer a harmonious balance between comfort and style. Guests can enjoy a fully-equipped gymnasium and an outdoor pool along with a spa for relaxation and rejuvenation.
Guests visiting Crowne Plaza Jaipur Tonk Road can relish a selection of exciting food and drink options at any of the five eating & dining venues. For the best of local and international cuisine, guests can dine at Sirocco, the all-day dining restaurant or experience sumptuous Sichuan delights at House Of Han, the Chinese restaurant. For those looking to unwind after a long day of business engagements or sightseeing the beautiful pink city, the hotel has a high energy bar called ConneXions.
Shantha de Silva, Head of South West Asia, IHG commented, "Crowne Plaza is the fourth largest upscale, full-service, business hotel brand worldwide and with an increase in business travel in India, we see immense growth opportunity for the brand here.
It is with great pleasure that we announce the opening of our first Crowne Plaza hotel in Jaipur, the capital city of Rajasthan. Jaipur is steadily emerging as an important business market in India and with opening of Crowne Plaza Jaipur Tonk Road, we look forward to providing superior services to our guests vising the city for business or for leisure".
IHG currently has 23 hotels operating across four brands in 14 cities in India, including: InterContinental, Crowne Plaza, Holiday Inn, Holiday Inn Express with a further 48 hotels in the development pipeline.


and a lovely poinsettia near our front walkway.
Do you see the little picket gate that leads to our cottage?
We had several opportunities to go out of town for Christmas, but in the end we stayed at Amani and relaxed, had our Christmas devotions and spent time in a reflective mode. On Sunday we attended Lavington Vineyard Church and they had a lovely Christmas service. At the conclusion everyone had lighted candles and we sang the Hallelujah Chorus. So beautiful!!
This was our second time to attend this church; our first time there was a special Baby/Child Dedication service and 11 children were dedicated to the Lord. There were a lot of children at the front as brothers and sisters joined their parents.
We did indeed have a "Merry Christmas".
For Joshua, one of our Amani waiters who is traveling to the countryside for evangelistic preaching services.
For traveling mercies as EMM workers Peter, Chrissy, Moses, and Celeste return to Zanzibar. Peter is teaching and Chrissy is a nurse.
For us as we learn how to get around in Nairobi and find the things we need as we "settle in".


Roundabouts are popping up all around the Hudson Valley, and there's more to come.
Studies have shown that roundabouts reduce injury crashes by 75 percent compared to traditional intersections with traffic signals, and fatalities by 90%, according to a blog post by Mainetti & Mainetti Law.
Many roundabouts have popped up in the Hudson Valley. Intersections with a history of accidents or backups are usually targeted by planners and engineers.
The James P Kelly/Route 78 roundabout in Middletown was just completed on October 2. The City of Middletown posted how to navigate a roundabout in 27 easy steps on their Facebook page. 27 steps? That seems excessive.
Two more roundabouts are expected to be installed in Harriman near the Woodbury Common Premium Outlets part of a $150 million effort to cure the traffic problems and confusion that happens in that area.
There's also a proposed roundabout to be installed at Legoland and Route 17 near the BOCES Complex on Harriman Drive leading to Route 17. Legoland is expected to have 1.5 to 2.5 million visitors annually.
Kingston is expected to begin constructed on another roundabout at the intersection of Albany Avenue and Broadway. The project will take approximately two years to complete, and will include elevated crosswalks.
Do you feel roundabouts help reduce traffic and accidents? Leave your comments.


Gold labels are a special type of the labels which are printed for the special, high-priced, high-quality and costly type of the products. The products, upon which these gold labels are affixed, range from some of the food products (old and very costly alcohols), some of the high-class cosmetics, some of the home appliances, electronic goods, some types of Gold-made jewelry items and so on.
Two types of the gold labels, printed, are; the ones the images and text are printed on the gold foiled material or the images and text are printed on the any type of material but with gold color.
Labelprintingco.com.au offers six different types and designs of the gold labels which are; rectangular gold labels, square gold labels, round gold labels, oval gold labels, Die-Cut gold labels custom gold labels. All these types of labels can be printed on your demand in any color, any shape, any size – as per your marketing plan or marketing mix of the product.
Gold labels can be printed on any type of material, ranging from; all kinds of paper, soft/hard cardboard, UV coated material, clear/transparent/white Vinyl plastic, PVC plastic or metal foiled material.
The printing of the images and text depends upon the requirement of the marketing plan; either on simple material with Gold color or on Gold foiled material with simple but good combination of full, bright and vibrant colors. Embossed and stamped printing is also liked for the printing of the Gold labels.
Cheap and the best quality labels are shipped to you, free of cost, within Australia, regardless of the size and weight of the consignment.


text:
Gwyneth Paltrow paid tribute to her late father with a rare photo of children Apple and Moses
Jacob Sarkisian
Gwyneth Paltrow paid tribute to her father Bruce Paltrow with her kids Apple and Moses. Evan Agostini/ImageDirect/@gwynethpaltrow Instagram
Gwyneth Paltrow posted a rare photo of her two children Apple and Moses in a Thanksgiving tribute to her late father Bruce Paltrow.
Bruce Paltrow died in 2002, and Paltrow wrote that she visited his resting place with the "two loves of [her] life."
Paltrow had Apple and Moses with ex-husband Chris Martin, who wrote the Coldplay song "Fix You" to help his then-wife cope with the loss of her father.
Gwyneth Paltrow posted a rare photo of her children Apple and Moses to Instagram in a Thanksgiving tribute to her late father, Bruce Paltrow.
Paltrow shared the photo of Apple, 16, and Moses, 14, on Friday, writing: "On this November 26th, I was able to visit my fathers resting place (on his birthday) with these two loves of my life. Happy thanksgiving. Life has incredible highs and lows. Perhaps feeling it all at the same time is the art."
Celebrity pals, including Robert Downey Jr, Olivia Wilde, and Michael Buble, all commented with supportive emojis.
Paltrow's father, Bruce, was a television and film director and producer who died in 2002 after suffering pneumonia and throat cancer complications. Bruce Paltrow was married to "Meet the Parents" actress Blythe Danner, Gwyneth's mother.
Gwyneth and Bruce Paltrow were close up until his death, and the former has paid tribute to her late father several times since. Her 2011 cookbook "My Father's Daughter: Delicious, Easy Recipes Celebrating Family and Togetherness" was dedicated to him after the two learned how to cook together.
Gwyneth Paltrow with her parents, Bruce Paltrow and Blythe Danner. Ron Galella, Ltd./Ron Galella Collection via Getty Images
Gwyneth Paltrow met now-ex-husband Chris Martin three weeks after her father's death, and in 2016 Gwyneth told Sirius XM Satellite Radio that Martin wrote the Coldplay song "Fix You" for her a year after her father's death.
Martin and Gwyneth Paltrow divorced in 2016 but had children two children together: Apple and Moses, born in 2004 and 2005. Martin is now dating actress Dakota Johnson while Paltrow producer and director Brad Fulchuk in 2018.
Paltrow rarely shares photos of her children, although Apple once called her out on posting a photo of her without her consent. Meanwhile, Apple joked that she was embarrassed at her mother when Gwyneth Paltrow posted a "birthday suit" photo back in October.
Apple wrote: "MOM... You are killing it tho."
7 terrible health tips from Gwyneth Paltrow
Cameron Diaz told Gwyneth Paltrow she has found 'peace' in her soul since quitting Hollywood
Gwyneth Paltrow got a 'boob puzzle' for her 14-year-old son Moses
Read the original article on Insider
China to conduct military drills in South China Sea amid tensions with U.S.
China said on Tuesday it will conduct military exercises in the South China Sea this week, just days after Beijing bristled at a U.S. aircraft carrier group's entry into the disputed waters. A notice issued by the country's Maritime Safety Administration prohibited entry into a portion of waters in the Gulf of Tonkin to the west of the Leizhou peninsula in southwestern China from Jan. 27 to Jan. 30, but it did not offer details on when the drills would take place or at what scale. A U.S. carrier group led by the USS Theodore Roosevelt entered the South China Sea on Saturday to promote "freedom of the seas," the U.S. military said, days after Joe Biden began his term as president.


text:
More than 50 attorneys sign letter to Lightfoot urging her to abandon new ordinance targeting gang members
Chicago Tribune | Jan 21, 2022 | News | 9
FILE - (Anthony Vazquez/Chicago Sun-Times via AP File)
A group of Chicago civil rights attorneys signed a letter to Mayor Lori Lightfoot Wednesday asking her to withdraw an ordinance introduced in September which aims to allow the fining of gang members and gives police the authority to seize their property.
The proposal, called the "Victims' Justice Ordinance," was introduced as Lightfoot is under pressure to crack down on Chicago's gun violence and high homicide rate. It was expected to prompt legal challenges from civil rights attorneys and social justice organizations, who believe the measure could wrongly accuse Black and Latino residents of being involved in gang activity.
The letter says that the proposed law will cause the city "costly litigation and perpetuate racial disparities in law enforcement practices" and "it will not reduce harm and violence" in the city.
"We regularly represent Chicagoans who bear the brunt of CPD's unlawful, racist policing," the letter says. "Our clients don't just want to be free from state violence — they want to live in safe, healthy, thriving communities. But for the reasons described further below, the Victims Justice Ordinance will only further the inequities that plague our city."
The ordinance, if approved, could allow judges or court officers to impose fines as high as $10,000 for each offense and seize "any property that is directly or indirectly used or intended for use in any manner to facilitate street gang-related activity."
It also calls for the seizure of any property that gangs obtained through illegal means such as drug-dealing or other crimes.
"To be very blunt and clear, we are going after their blood money," Lightfoot said when she announced the proposal.
Asked about criticism of the plan, Lightfoot on Tuesday said her administration needs to do more to "educate the public" about the ordinance.
"There's a huge profit motive that these gangs have to wreak havoc and commit violence across the city and we want to take that profit motive away," Lightfoot said. "I think that's absolutely a tool that we need to be using."
The mayor said her administration will use money recovered under the act, if it passes, to support victims and witnesses.
Sheila Bedi, one of the civil rights attorneys who signed the letter, said the letter is signed on by attorneys who have often filed lawsuits against the police department and have been responsible for the city spending over half a billion dollars in legal fees and judgements related to police misconduct.
"This is a proposal that will do nothing to stop the harm that our communities are experiencing," Bedi said. "To the contrary, we'll add in a whole other layer of harm in it will give the state another tool to use to target our Chicago's poor black and brown community. … If the mayor wants to avoid the kind of legal liability that the Chicago Police Department has exposed taxpayers to over the years, it will listen to the attorneys that have signed on to this letter."
The letter from the civil rights bar said that Chicago has a long history of focusing its policing efforts on street gangs, but these practices have led to "significant legal challenges," and this new ordinance "will likely suffer the same fate" due to its broad language.
The ordinance also gives the city broad discretion to seize any property that it claims is used to facilitate gang-related activity, the letter says, which could cause relatives of police-suspected gang members to have their property taken.
In addition, the ordinance relies on CPD's gang designations and intelligence, which the letter calls "notoriously inaccurate and racially disparate."
The letter also cites a study from the Lucy Parson Lab Chicago, which looked at all asset forfeiture by CPD from 2009 and 2015. It found that the department focused on asset forfeiture on the South and West sides of Chicago, targeting Black and poor residents. In addition, the letter also says that there is little oversight over how CPD uses the money collected from asset forfeiture, so the ordinance could create incentives for officers to label people as gang members and take their property because the department would benefit from the forfeitures.
"We urge you to abandon this Ordinance and the failed approach to public safety it represents," the letter says. "Instead, we hope you will adopt public safety initiatives that invest in and build on the strengths of our communities."
©2022 Chicago Tribune. Visit chicagotribune.com. Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.
Rating: 1.6/5. From 10 votes.
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Son Of Thunder on 12:41 pm January 21, 2022 at 12:41 pm
Can't be bussin' up on them criminals—that's not who we are. Uh-huh.
These idiot attorneys are obviously nor practicing law in the name of truth, justice, and the American way. Defiance attorneys as opposed to defense.
Makes you wonder, WHAT College gav them lawyers, their LAW DEGREE!
Max daddy on 12:44 pm January 22, 2022 at 12:44 pm
Well they SOLD the degree. It may be that the student didn't spend any money on it, but YOU, fellow taxpayer, surely did.
John29 on 2:56 pm January 22, 2022 at 2:56 pm
Gang members are not victims. They are criminals.
Stiller Fan! on 2:23 pm January 21, 2022 at 2:23 pm
an ordinance introduced in September which aims to allow the fining of gang members and gives police the authority to seize their property.
How nice. But will the Commie Soros bought-and-paid-for DA even bother to enforce the law?
NOpe.. THAT IS WHY any new law they make, won't do JACK SQUAT, till that DA is himself jailed!!!
"asking her to withdraw an ordinance introduced in September which aims to allow the fining of gang members and gives police the authority to seize their property.
Lightfoot has to withdraw the ordinance to fine gang members because she heads the biggest criminal gang in the city. Hey Lori, where did all those millions in federal Covid dollars go? Did your real hidden actions of money diversion not fine the taxpaying people, and give your thought police new ways and crisis' to seize the property of THE PEOPLE for the benefit of the party?
"Victims' Justice Ordinance,",,,another Democrat lying oxymoronic piece of word salad that takes words that mean something good, then align them and combine them in a manner to mean something bad, and the opposite of what they claim to offer
ltuser on 1:03 am January 23, 2022 at 1:03 am
IF anything, we need to declare OPEN SEASON, on every gang banger, out there..
"Our clients don't just want to be free from state violence — they want to live in safe, healthy, thriving communities….." ( So do all the rest of us. )
But isn't that the function that prisons serve exclusively to their client's "community"? That custom designed, tax funded, community is waiting to welcome them with open cells. They need only to plead GUILTY.


text:
Minister Madigan launches major promotional campaign for Irish seafood in Japan
The Minister for Culture, Heritage and the Gaeltacht, Josepha Madigan TD, has launched Bord Bia's third promotional campaign for Irish Pelagic Fish across Japan, Asia' largest retailer.
Through a promotion with the leading retail group, Aeon, Bord Bia is bringing the taste of Irish seafood to the attention of Japanese consumers.
Irish Mackerel, Horse Mackerel and Herring products will be promoted across 100 Aeon retail outlets in Japan from 15th to the 17th March.
The campaign aims to raise awareness of the quality and sustainability credentials of seafood from Ireland and includes information leaflets for consumers at point of sale.
The Minister for Culture, Heritage and the Gaeltacht, Josepha Madigan T.D said "As an island nation, we are delighted once again to help raise awareness about the high quality seafood Ireland has to offer and the unrivalled sustainability credentials that govern our production. We know that Aeon continues to increase its commitments to certified sustainable production systems and this plays to the strengths of Irish pelagic exports"
Bord Bia's Chief Executive, Tara McCarthy said this retail promotion, now in its third year, is a key element in Bord Bia's trade development programme, focused on identifying new market opportunities for the Irish seafood sector.
"Ireland has a reputation as an international leader in sustainable production because responsible stewardship and environmental protection are core principles guiding the development of our wild fisheries," she said. "When Japanese customers source seafood from Ireland they are sourcing seafood from companies working under the Origin Green sustainability programme who are committed to reducing their environmental impact, serving their local communities more effectively and protecting the extraordinarily rich natural resources that our country enjoys"


text:
14.04.2014 Guinea
Experts hail strong turnout in Guinea-Bissau elections
By Stephane Barbier
Election officials count ballots at a polling station in Bissau, Guinea-Bissau during national elections on April 13, 2014. By Seyllou (AFP/File)
Bissau (AFP) - The people of Guinea-Bissau have voted in large numbers, election officials and analysts said Monday, as the country seeks to turn the page on years of political instability and military violence.
Voters went to the polls on Sunday in the first presidential and parliamentary polls in the west African nation since a military coup in 2012.
"The numbers are positive. Taking into account the voter turnout in the various polling stations, participation would exceed 70 percent," the commission's president, Augusto Mendes, told reporters.
He said the commission hoped to publish official results from Wednesday, but if confirmed, the figure would be well in excess of the turnout in the most recent presidential votes in 2009 and 2012, which were around 60 percent.
The polls are the first since a former army chief of staff agreed in 2012 to hand power to a civilian transitional regime.
But Guinea-Bissau has seen four decades of chaos, marked by a series of mutinies since the west African nation won independence from Portugal, and commentators have called for the new regime to finally bring the military into line.
In recent years, the country has been plagued by corruption and drugs, and since the latest coup, has been stagnating under the rule of a transitional government backed by the all-powerful military.
Chronic volatility has fanned poverty in the country of 1.6 million people, which has few resources other than cashew nuts and fish.
The anaemic economy has fuelled corruption, but also attracted South American drug cartels which have turned it into a hub of cocaine trafficking for west Africa.
Thirteen politicians have been seeking to convince the people of Guinea-Bissau that they can stand up to the generals and reform the armed forces as the new president, while 15 parties fielded candidates for parliamentary seats.
- 'No' to military coups -
Among the presidential hopefuls are political heavyweights such as former finance minister Jose Mario Vaz, and Abel Incada, a member of the Party for Social Renewal of former president Kumba Yala, who died earlier this month.
The dark horse, however, could be 50-year-old independent candidate Paulo Gomes, an unusual proposition in a scene hitherto dominated by political grandees who made their names during the war of independence.
The African Party for the Independence of Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde (PAIGC), which led the 1963-74 war of independence against Portugal, is widely expected to win the parliamentary polls, but has called on supporters to refrain from holding demonstrations before the official announcement of the results.
Vaz, its presidential candidate, is also likely to be part of a second round run-off scheduled for May 18.
The army had backed Nuno Gomes Nabiam, a civil aviation engineer and an ally of the former president.
AFP correspondents found large queues in the polling stations they visited on Sunday.
Vincent Foucher, an analyst at the International Crisis Group (ICG), said the turnout "showed that people said 'no' to military coups" and "that there is a real hope to see new people leading the country".
But voters have voiced fears that the country is not immune from another coup, with some fearing further unrest after the publication of results if the winning candidate is not acceptable to the army.
More Guinea
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text:
Q: Storing applicative version info in SPSS sav file I'm using C SPSS I/O library to write and read sav files.
I need to store my own version number in sav file. The requirements are:
1) That version should not be visible to user when he/she uses regular SPSS programs.
2) Obviously, regular SPSS programs and the I/O module should not overwrite the number.
Please, advice about that place or function.
Regards,

A: There is a header field in the sav file that identifies the creator.  However, that would be overwritten if the file is resaved.  It would be visible with commands such as sysfile info.
Another approach would be to create a custom file attribute using a name that is unlikely to be used by anyone else.  It would also be visible in a few system status commands such as DISPLAY DICT and I think, CODEBOOK.  It could be overwritten, with the DATASET ATTRIBUTE command but would not be changed just by resaving the file.


Here's the poster created by Spur for this year's National Portfolio Day Baltimore, hosted by MICA! For event details click visit the MICA website. Participants can meet with representatives of over 50 of the nation's top art colleges and universities.


text:
Everglades National Park named best birding park in country. Here are 5 birds you can see there.
Fort Myers News-Press
Everglades National Park is a place of wonder and beauty.
Encompassing 1.5 million acres of a subtropical paradise that's unique to South Florida, it's the largest wilderness east of the Mississippi River, and the park is famous for its plethora of birds, from bald eagles to wood storks and roseate spoonbills.
More:Award-winning photographer Andrew West reveals 5 best SWFL locations to watch birds
Home also to the endangered Florida panther, black bears and Burmese pythons, Everglades National Park is truly expansive. It's home to one of the most productive ecosystems on this continent, evidence by the sheer volume of wildlife that can be found here.
The park was recently named the best birding park in the nation by Travel Lens. With more than 300 bird species roaming the park, we decided to cut the list down to five extraordinary bird species that can be found in Everglades National Park.
Often confused with the mystical flamingo, roseate spoonbills flourish in Everglades National Park.
State gives $5 million grant to Lee County for local beaches impacted heavily by Ian
Nearly wiped out by plume hunters decades ago in the Sunshine State, roseate spoonbills are now rather common in the park.
They can be found feeding under mangroves at low tide and on mud flats. With a flat bill, the roseate spoonbill feeds by slashing its bill side to side in shallow waters.
Pink primary plumage and white neck and head fill out the description of this Everglades mainstay.
White pelicans
Much larger than their brown cousins, white pelicans are massive birds with a 9-and-a-half-foot wingspan, the greatest of any bird in North America.
Known for their airplane-like, synchronized flying patterns, white pelicans are also different than brown pelicans in that they don't dive to feed.
Brown pelicans are famous for diving from the sky, crashing into the surface of the water and emerging with a meal. White pelicans, however, tend to swim along the surface in a group, with each individual scooping up the shrimp or small fish, according to the Everglades National Park service.
White pelicans hunt in a pack-like formation that herds fish as though they were cattle. Once enclosed in their semi-circle, the pelicans feast.
Solo hunters that jump and dart along the shoreline, reddish egrets use their wings to cast shadows and guide their prey. Once in an ideal location, the egrets pounce on their dinner, ripping shrimp and small fish from water only a few inches deep.
With purplish-red feathers, long wings and legs, reddish egrets stand out among the mangrove shorelines and on mud flats during low tide phases.
There is also a white morph of this highly skilled hunter. The bill and legs look the same, but the rest of the body is cotton-white when the birds grow into adults.
The snail kite is a symbol of the Everglades, a species that has flourished here for thousands of years.
Snail kites adapted to feed exclusively on apple snails, a freshwater mollusk. The problem is that the native apple snail population has crashed in recent decades.
Thousands of homes, apartments still empty in hard-hit Island Park
Fortunately for the birds, an invasive African snail moved into the Everglades system in 1960s, and the bird population has somewhat recovered due to the arrival of the invasive snail.
According to various accounts, a family from the Miami area brought home three of the exotic snails in 1966, and they released the snails into their garden.
Unfortunately for humans is the fact that the giant African snail can carry what's known as rat lungworm (which can lead to meningitis).
Painted bunting
One of the most beautiful songbirds you can imagine, painted buntings look otherworldly, especially the vibrant males.
Common in the historic Everglades system during the winter, painted buntings belong to the cardinal family. They breed in states like Texas and Louisiana but come to the Everglades to wait out the winter months.
Some lucky residents lure the birds to their backyards, where they make wonderful additions to any flower or patio garden.
Vehicle strikes again top killer in Florida: Five things to know about panthers in 2022
Painted buntings eat mostly insects and seeds, according to Audubon Florida.
Connect with this reporter: Chad Gillis on Facebook.


All chickens ought to have access to dust baths. Dust bathing is an essential portion of keeping chickens healthful and clean. Mainly because peppermint is such a lively scent, I like to use it if I am bathing in the morning. Rupi Kaur reads milk and honey, her New York Times bestselling collection of poetry and prose about survival, the experience of violence, abuse, enjoy, loss, and femininity. Milk and honey takes listeners through a journey of the most bitter moments in life and finds sweetness in them—because there is sweetness everywhere if you are just willing to look.
There are other things that you can use to create your dust bathing places. They will go by way of the motions of dust bathing even if there is no other material in their cages. In an explosive novel from #1 New York Instances bestselling author Christine Feehan, a human lady ignites the want of her Carpathian lifemate—and of an ancient vampire with a score to settle. A chicken's dust bath aids to eliminate excess oil, as nicely as parasites such as lice, mites and ticks.
Warm temperatures raise dust bathing behavior. It is not recognized by lots of, but oats are in reality some sort of herb that gives your skin lower back its oils, safeguarding against dandruff from wet wrap therapy severe eczema At times, the body blunders soy as a hazardous substance and will try to combat it off and this leads to allergies. Chickens clean their feathers and skin by preening with their beaks and applying an oil gland at the base of their tail.
There are four key behaviors when dust bathing: vertical wing-shaking, head rubbing, bill raking and scratching with one particular leg. It is vital that your chicken has access to areas exactly where dust bathing can take location. Right after a dust bath a hen will spend time primping and pecking at their feathers. When you first witness this dust bathing, you may perhaps consider that something is wrong with your bird.
Dust bathing is an crucial aspect of keeping chickens healthful and clean.
All chickens really should have access to dust baths. There are other issues that you can use to develop your dust bathing places. They will go by means of the motions of dust bathing even if there is no other material in their cages. In an explosive novel from #1 New York Occasions bestselling author Christine Feehan, a human lady ignites the need of her Carpathian lifemate—and of an ancient vampire with a score to settle. A chicken's dust bath assists to eliminate excess oil, as effectively as parasites such as lice, mites and ticks.
Warm temperatures boost dust bathing behavior. It is not identified by numerous, but oats are in reality some sort of herb that gives your skin reduced back its oils, safeguarding against dandruff from wet wrap therapy extreme eczema In some cases, the body blunders soy as a hazardous substance and will attempt to combat it off and this leads to allergies. Chickens clean their feathers and skin by preening with their beaks and applying an oil gland at the base of their tail.
There are 4 major behaviors when dust bathing: vertical wing-shaking, head rubbing, bill raking and scratching with one particular leg. It is crucial that your chicken has access to locations exactly where dust bathing can take place. After a dust bath a hen will spend time primping and pecking at their feathers. When you first witness this dust bathing, you could believe that a thing is incorrect with your bird.
Board the Millennium Falcon and journey to a galaxy far, far away in Solo: A Star Wars Story, an epic action adventure with the most beloved scoundrel in the galaxy. Right here at VJP Poultry, we decided it was time to make some dust bathing regions inside of our runs. Chickens use their feet and wings to get loose dirt throughout their skin and feathers. Love Story was supported by 5 singles: "Box Chevy V", "Till It really is Gone", "Whiskey in a Bottle", "American You" and "Very best Pal" featuring Eminem.
Things To Put In Bath – Following a dust bath a hen will invest time primping and pecking at their feathers. Dust bathing is an significant element of maintaining chickens healthful and clean.


text:
\section{Introduction}
\label{sec:intro}
Despite the tremendous experimental and theoretical efforts of recent years,
the synthesis of the so called p--nuclei (the heavy, proton-rich isotopes which cannot be synthesized by neutron capture reactions in the s- or r-process) is still one of the least known processes of nucleosynthesis. It is generally accepted that the synthesis of the p--nuclei, the astrophysical p--process, involves mainly $\gamma$-induced reactions on abundant seed nuclei produced at earlier stages of nucleosynthesis by the s- (or to less extent the r-) process \cite{ar03}. During the p-process flow, material from the bottom of the valley of stability is driven to the proton rich side by subsequent ($\gamma$,n) reactions.
As the neutron separation energy increases while the charged-particle
separation energies decrease along this path, charged-particle
emitting ($\gamma,\alpha$) and ($\gamma$,p) reactions become increasingly
important for more proton-rich nuclei \cite{woo,rau06,rap06}. They can modify significantly
the final abundance distribution of p-nuclei by feeding isotopic chains
with lower charge number $Z$.

High energy photons with sufficient energy for dominating photodisintegration
appear
only in explosive nucleosynthetic scenarios. The generally accepted models
locate the p-process in the deep ONe-rich layers of massive stars either in their pre-supernova or supernova phases where temperatures of a few times 10$^9$~K are  reached.

Comprehensive modeling of the p-process requires on one hand detailed information on the stellar environment (temperature, original seed abundances,
burning time scale, etc.),
on the other hand nuclear physics also plays an important role.
In p-process modeling the reaction rates of hundreds of nuclear reactions involved in nuclear reaction networks must be known. All the reaction rates including the dominant $\gamma$-induced reactions are generally calculated with Hauser-Feshbach type statistical models.
The rates of $\gamma$-induced reactions can be calculated from the inverse capture reactions using the detailed balance theorem if the cross sections of the capture reactions are known experimentally.
While there are compilations for the (n,$\gamma$) cross sections,
very few charged particle induced reactions above the iron region have
been investigated experimentally, leaving the statistical model calculations largely untested.

Realizing the need for testing experimentally the statistical model calculations in the region of proton rich nuclei, several (p,$\gamma$) and a few ($\alpha,\gamma$) reaction cross sections have been measured in recent years
and the results have been compared with model predictions (see e.g. \cite{gyu03} or \cite{har05} and references therein, and the KADoNiS database \cite{dil06}).
In general, the models are able to reproduce the experimental results within about a factor of two, however, some larger deviations are also found.
The existing experimental database is still not sufficient
to check the reliability of model calculations globally, therefore further experimental data are highly needed.

Recently, the ($\alpha,\gamma$) as well as the ($\alpha$,n) and ($\alpha$,p)
cross sections of $^{106}$Cd have been measured in the energy range relevant to the p-process and compared to statistical model calculations \cite{gyu06}.
An experiment is also in progress to obtain more information on the
important $\alpha$+nucleus optical potential via ($\alpha$,$\alpha$)
scattering on $^{106}$Cd; preliminary results are already available \cite{ki05}.
To give a complete description of $^{106}$Cd from the astrophysical
 p-process point of view, the measurement of its proton capture cross section
is also necessary.

In the present work the proton capture cross sections of $^{106}$Cd and $^{108}$Cd (the other p-isotope of Cadmium) have been measured.
A temperature window of $(2.5-3.5)\times 10^9$\,K for the astrophysical
reaction rates can be covered by our measured energy range. This
accommodates well the temperatures relevant for the p-process.
Consequently, the results can be compared with model predictions
right at the astrophysically relevant energies, no extrapolations are necessary.

\section{Investigated reactions}
\label{sec:invesreac}

Cadmium has 8 stable isotopes with mass numbers 106, 108, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114 and 116. The two lightest isotopes $^{106}$Cd and $^{108}$Cd are p-isotopes with low natural abundances of 1.25\% and 0.89\%, respectively.
Proton-capture on these two isotopes leads to unstable In isotopes ($^{107}$In and $^{109}$In) which decay by $\beta^+$ or electron capture to $^{107}$Cd and $^{109}$Cd, respectively. For both isotopes the $\beta$-decay is followed by $\gamma$-radiation which makes it possible to determine the proton-capture cross section using the activation method with $\gamma$-detection. In this method Cd targets are irradiated by a proton beam and the capture cross section is derived from the off-line measurement of the decay of reaction products.

Table 1 shows the decay parameters of the two residual In isotopes. Note that only the strongest $\gamma$-radiations following the $\beta$-decay of the reaction products are listed.

\begin{table}
\caption{\label{tab:decay}Decay parameters of $^{107}$In and $^{109}$In isotopes. Only the strongest $\gamma$-radiations following the $\beta$-decay of the reaction products which were used for the analysis are shown. The data for $^{107}$In are taken from \cite{NDS1} and for $^{109}$In from \cite{NDS2} with the exception of the $^{109}$In half-life which is taken from a more recent work \cite{gyu05}.}
\lineup
\begin{indented}
\item[]\begin{tabular}{cccc}
\br
Product nucleus &
Half life &
Gamma energy [keV] &
Relative intensity \\
& [hour] & & per decay [\%]\\
\mr
$^{107}$In &  0.540 $\pm$ 0.005 & 204.96 & 47.2 $\pm$ 0.3 \\
$^{109}$In & 4.168 $\pm$ 0.018 & 203.50  & 73.5 $\pm$ 0.5 \\
\br
\end{tabular}
\end{indented}
\end{table}

Owing to the different decay patterns of the two reaction products,
it is possible to measure both cross sections in a single activation
experiment provided
the target contains both $^{106}$Cd and $^{108}$Cd isotopes.
Cadmium targets of natural isotopic abundance could in principle be
appropriate for the cross section determination.
Proton induced reactions on the heavier Cd isotopes, however, can be disturbing if they also lead to off-line $\gamma$-radiation.
In the astrophysically relevant low energy region the cross sections of the two investigated capture reactions are very low, thus the elimination of any disturbing $\gamma$-radiation from the spectra is highly needed.
Such disturbing $\gamma$-radiation can come e.g. from the
$^{110}$Cd(p,$\gamma$)$^{111}$In or $^{113}$Cd(p,n)$^{113}$In reactions, etc.
Therefore, in order to avoid the disturbing activity produced by heavier Cd isotopes, enriched targets were used in the lower energy region where the cross section and consequently the yield of the studied reactions is very low.

Both produced In isotopes have metastable states. The proton capture on Cd can populate the ground as well as the metastable states in In. In the case of both isotopes, however, the metastable states decay exclusively
by internal transition to the ground state. Moreover, the half-lives of the metastable states are short (54.6\,s for $^{107m}$In \cite{NDS1} and 1.34\,m for $^{109m}$In \cite{NDS2}). Therefore, after a suitable cooling time between the end of the irradiation and the beginning of the $\gamma$-counting, the metastable states have decayed completely to the grounds states and hence the measurement of the ground state decay provides information about the total capture cross section.

\section{Experimental procedure}
\label{sec:exp}

The experimental setup was similar to the one used for our previous Se(p,$\gamma$) experiment \cite{gyu03},
and described in details in a preliminary report on Cd(p,$\gamma$) \cite{gyu05a}. Shortly, thin Cd targets have been irradiated with proton beams from both the Van de Graaff and Cyclotron accelerators of the ATOMKI. The targets were prepared by evaporating natural or highly enriched (enrichment in $^{106}$Cd is 96.47\,\%) metallic Cd onto thin Al backing. The thickness of the targets has been measured by weighing. The energy range from E$_p$=\,2.4 to 4.7\,MeV was covered in 200\,keV steps using the Van de Graaff accelerator in the lower and the Cyclotron in the upper part of the energy range. Each irradiation lasted about 10 hours with a beam current of 500\,nA and the target stability was monitored by detecting the backscattered protons from the Cd target.

Table \ref{tab:irrad} shows the summary of the irradiations and the list of used targets. Note that the targets enriched in $^{106}$Cd contained 2.05\% $^{108}$Cd, still higher than the natural abundance of $^{108}$Cd (0.89\%).

\begin{table}
\caption{\label{tab:irrad} Details of the irradiations and the targets used. The energy loss has been calculated with the SRIM code \cite{SRIM}}
\lineup
\begin{indented}
\item[]\hspace{-2cm}\begin{tabular}{cccr@{\hspace{1mm}$\pm$\hspace{1mm}}lc}
\br
Beam energy & accelerator & target type & \multicolumn{2}{c}{target thickness} & energy loss in target\\
\,[keV] & & & \multicolumn{2}{c}{[$\mu$g/cm$^2$]} & [keV]\\
\mr
2.400 & Van de Graaff	& enriched	& \hspace{5mm}595	& 42	& 36.6 \\
2.600 & Van de Graaff	& enriched	& 100	& 7	& 5.9 \\
2.800 & Van de Graaff	& enriched	& 165	& 12	& 9.3 \\
2.952 & cyclotron	& enriched	& 436	& 31	& 23.7 \\
3.000 & Van de Graaff	& natural	& 160	& 11	& 8.1 \\
3.200 & Van de Graaff	& natural	& 178 & 12	& 8.7 \\
3.200 & Van de Graaff	& enriched	& 100	& 7	& 5.2 \\
3.400 & Van de Graaff	& natural	& 160	& 11	& 7.5 \\
3.545 & cyclotron	& enriched	& 436	& 31	& 21.2 \\
3.600 & Van de Graaff	& natural	& 178	& 12	& 8.1 \\
3.744 & cyclotron	& enriched	& 146	& 10	& 6.8 \\
3.942 & cyclotron	& natural	& 290	& 20	& 12.5 \\
4.140 & cyclotron	& natural	& 246	& 17	& 10.3 \\
4.338 & cyclotron	& natural	& 246	& 17	& 10.0 \\
4.536 & cyclotron	& natural	& 290	& 20	& 11.4 \\
4.723 & cyclotron	& natural	& 246	& 17	& 9.4 \\
4.723 & cyclotron	& enriched	& 146	& 10	& 5.9 \\

\br
\end{tabular}
\end{indented}
\end{table}

The induced $\gamma$-activity of the targets has been measured with a
calibrated HPGe detector equipped with 5\,cm thick lead shielding. The $\gamma$-spectra were taken for at least 10
hours to follow the decay of both produced In isotopes.
The strongest $\gamma$-radiations from the decay of the two In isotopes are
very close to each other in energy (203.5 and 204.97\,keV). However, the
energy resolution of the HPGe detector at this low energy is about 0.8\,keV
(FWHM), hence the two peaks could be resolved (see the inset of
Fig.\,\ref{fig:spectrum}). Moreover, the different half-lives of the two
reaction products makes the separation even easier. At the beginning of the counting period the 204.96\,keV peak from $^{107}$In decay dominates, while towards the end of the 10 hour's counting time this isotope has already decayed and the 203.5\,keV peak form $^{107}$In decay remains. The inset in Fig.\,\ref{fig:spectrum} shows an example where the two peak amplitudes are similar.

\begin{figure}
\begin{indented}
\item[]\resizebox{0.8\textwidth}{!}{\rotatebox{270}{\includegraphics{figure1.eps}}}
\caption{Typical activation $\gamma$-spectrum taken after the irradiation of a natural
Cd target with a 3.8 MeV proton beam. This spectrum was taken for 3 hours
starting 8 minutes after the end of the irradiation. The inset shows the two resolved
$\gamma$-peaks from the two reactions studied. The higher energy peaks visible in the spectrum are coming from beam-induced activities on heavier Cd isotopes.}
\label{fig:spectrum}
\end{indented}
\end{figure}

\section{Results and conclusion}
\label{sec:results}

The measured cross sections of both investigated reactions
cover more than 3 orders of magnitude from 3 to 5000\,$\mu$b.
Table~\ref{tab:res} lists the experimental results for both reactions in the
form of cross sections as well as astrophysical S-factors.
The rows in Table~\ref{tab:res} correspond directly to the rows of
Table~\ref{tab:irrad}. There is good agreement between points measured at
similar energies but with different targets (natural or enriched) or
different accelerators.

The quoted uncertainty in the E$_{c.m.}$ values correspond to the energy stability of the proton beam and to the uncertainty of the energy loss in the target. The uncertainty of the cross section values is the quadratic sum of the following partial errors: efficiency of the HPGe detector (7\%), number of target atoms (6\%), current measurement (3\%), and counting
statistics (up to 12\%).
\begin{table}
\caption{\label{tab:res} Experimental cross section and S factor of the $^{106}$Cd(p,$\gamma$)$^{107}$In and $^{108}$Cd(p,$\gamma$)$^{109}$In reactions}
\lineup
\begin{indented}
\item[]\hspace{-2cm}\begin{tabular}{r@{\hspace{1mm}$\pm$\hspace{1mm}}lr@{\hspace{1mm}$\pm$\hspace{1mm}}lr@{\hspace{1mm}$\pm$\hspace{1mm}}lr@{\hspace{1mm}$\pm$\hspace{1mm}}lr@{\hspace{1mm}$\pm$\hspace{1mm}}lr@{\hspace{1mm}$\pm$\hspace{1mm}}l}
\br
\multicolumn{6}{c}{$^{106}$Cd(p,$\gamma$)$^{107}$In} & \multicolumn{6}{c}{$^{108}$Cd(p,$\gamma$)$^{109}$In} \\
\mr
\multicolumn{2}{c}{E$_{c.m.}$} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{cross section} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{S factor} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{E$_{c.m.}$} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{cross section} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{S factor} \\
\multicolumn{2}{c}{[MeV]} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{[$\mu$b]} &  \multicolumn{2}{c}{[10$^6$ MeV$\cdot$b]} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{[MeV]} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{[$\mu$b]} &  \multicolumn{2}{c}{[10$^6$ MeV$\cdot$b]}\\
\mr
2.359	& 0.003	& 3.71	& \0\00.43	& 201\0	& 23 & 2.360	&	0.003	&	3.46	&	\0\00.45	&	187\0	&	24\\
2.573	& 0.003	& 7.96	& \0\00.95	& 127\0	& 15 & 2.573	&	0.003	&	11.6	&	\0\02.0	&	186\0	&	32\\
2.769	& 0.003	& 21.2\0	& \0\02.5	& 126\0	& 15 & 2.770	&	0.003	&	27.3	&	\0\03.3	&	162\0	&	20	\\
2.913	& 0.009	& 52.9\0	& \0\06.1	& 162\0	& 19 & 2.913	&	0.009	&	70.0	&	\0\08.1	&	216\0	&	25\\
2.968	&	0.003	&	\multicolumn{4}{c}{yield too small for analysis} & 2.968	&	0.003	&	58.0 &	\0\07.4	&	141\0	&	18	\\
3.166	& 0.003	& 71.5\0	& \0\09.5	& 77.2	& 10.3 & 3.166	&	0.003	&	157\0	&	\019	&	170\0	&	21	\\
3.168	& 0.003	& 63.3\0	& \0\07.3	& 67.8	& \07.8 & 3.168	&	0.003	&	146\0	&	\017	&	157\0	&	18 \\
3.364	& 0.003	& 209\0\0	& \026	& 108\0 & 13 & 3.365	&	0.003	&	298\0	&	\035	&	154\0	&	18	\\
3.501	& 0.011	& 223\0\0	& \026	& 72.3	& \08.4 & 3.505	&	0.011	&	482\0	&	\057	&	155\0	&	18	\\
3.562	& 0.004	& 295\0\0	& \037	& 78.4	& \09.8 & 3.563	&	0.004	&	391\0	&	\045	&	104\0	&	12	\\
3.706	& 0.011	& 346\0\0	& \040	& 58.5	& \06.8 & 3.706	&	0.011	&	686\0	&	\079	&	116\0	&	13	\\
3.899	& 0.012	& 528\0\0	& \064	& 50.8	& \06.2 & 3.900	&	0.012	&	825\0	&	\097	&	79.3	&	\09.3	\\
4.096	& 0.012	& 936\0\0	& 114	& 52.8	& \06.4 & 4.097	&	0.012	&	1862\0	&	219	&	105\0	&	12	\\
4.293	& 0.013	& 1232\0\0	& 149	& 42.4	& \05.1 & 4.293	&	0.013	&	2744\0	&	322	&	94.6	&	11	\\
4.488	& 0.014	& 1283\0\0	& 155	& 27.9	& \03.4 & 4.489	&	0.014	&	2592\0	&	304	&	56.5	&	\06.6	\\
4.674	& 0.014	& 2329\0\0	& 280	& 33.8	& \04.1 & 4.675	&	0.014	&	5392\0	&	633	&	78.1	&	\09.2	\\
4.676	& 0.014	& 1918\0\0	& 221	& 27.7	& \03.2 & 4.677	&	0.014	&	4733\0	&	545	&	68.3	&	\07.9	\\

\br
\end{tabular}
\end{indented}
\end{table}

The astrophysical S-factors are plotted in Figs.\ \ref{fig:res106} and
\ref{fig:res108}. They are compared to the results of a Hauser-Feshbach
statistical model calculation with the NON-SMOKER code \cite{rath,NON-SMOKER}.
It should be noted that the standard calculation is made with global
parameters which are not adjusted to any local nuclear or reaction
properties. There is good agreement between experiment and theory across
the measured energy range for the reaction $^{106}$Cd(p,$\gamma$)$^{107}$In.
There is also good agreement in the case of $^{108}$Cd(p,$\gamma$)$^{109}$In
for energies above 3.5 MeV whereas there seems to be a slight systematic
underprediction below that energy. However, it is still well within the
usual 30\% error which has to be assigned to the global model \cite{rtk97,dr06}.
Although it appears as if the data are systematically higher below 3.5 MeV
in the case of $^{108}$Cd, no correlation with either the used targets or
the accelerator type was found in a closer inspection of Table \ref{tab:irrad}.

\begin{figure}
\resizebox{\columnwidth}{!}{\rotatebox{270}{\includegraphics{figure2.ps}}}
\caption{Astrophysical S-factor of the $^{106}$Cd(p,$\gamma$)$^{107}$In
reaction as a function of the proton c.m. energy. The dashed line is the
global Hauser-Feshbach
statistical model prediction of the NON-SMOKER code \cite{NON-SMOKER}.}
\label{fig:res106}
\end{figure}

\begin{figure}
\resizebox{\columnwidth}{!}{\rotatebox{270}{\includegraphics{figure3.ps}}}
\caption{Astrophysical S-factor of the $^{108}$Cd(p,$\gamma$)$^{109}$In
reaction as a function of the proton c.m. energy. The dashed line is the
global Hauser-Feshbach
statistical model prediction of the NON-SMOKER code \cite{NON-SMOKER}.}
\label{fig:res108}
\end{figure}

From Figs.\ \ref{fig:res106} and \ref{fig:res108} one might imply that the
energy-dependence of the theoretical S-factor may be slightly too flat. A
stronger increase towards lower energies would accommodate the measurements
well for both reactions. The calculated cross sections and S-factors are
mainly dependent on the proton- and $\gamma$-strengths. In order to study
the sensitivity we have performed calculations to study the impact of a
variation of the strengths by a factor of two. The result is shown in Figs.\
\ref{fig:sens106} and \ref{fig:sens108}. The plotted sensitivity can
assume values between 0 and 1, ranging from no impact to a full factor of two
change in the cross section and S-factor. It can be seen that the
S-factors of both reactions are more sensitive to the proton strengths
than the $\gamma$-strengths across the given energy range. This may appear
surprising at first glance but it has to be realized that the proton
widths are smaller than the $\gamma$-widths due to the
Coulomb suppression at such low energies. Consequently, a change in the
nuclear properties determining the $\gamma$-strength would only have a
limited impact and only at the high end of the measured range. The impact
would be larger for $^{108}$Cd(p,$\gamma$)$^{109}$In than for the other
reaction.

The E1 GDR strength function and the nuclear level density in the compound
nucleus determine the $\gamma$-strength whereas the main property for the
proton width is the optical potential for protons. The standard
calculation shown here uses E1 and M1 transmission coefficients
as described in \cite{rath} (additionally, E2 transitions were considered
but they do not contribute significantly here), the
nuclear level density of \cite{rtk97}, and the microscopic proton
potential of \cite{jlm} with low-energy modifications as described in
\cite{rath}. However, since there
is reasonable reproduction of the data within the quoted errors it is
impossible to make a case for a required modification of any of these
properties.

\begin{figure}
\resizebox{\columnwidth}{!}{\rotatebox{270}{\includegraphics{figure4.ps}}}
\caption{Sensitivity of the $^{106}$Cd(p,$\gamma$)$^{107}$In
cross sections to a variation in the proton-
and $\gamma$-strengths as a function of the proton c.m. energy.
The sensitivity ranges from 0 (no change) to 1 (the cross section is
changed by the same factor as the strength).}
\label{fig:sens106}
\end{figure}

\begin{figure}
\resizebox{\columnwidth}{!}{\rotatebox{270}{\includegraphics{figure5.ps}}}
\caption{Same as Fig.\ \ref{fig:sens106} but for the reaction
$^{108}$Cd(p,$\gamma$)$^{109}$In.}
\label{fig:sens108}
\end{figure}

The central quantity important for the application in astrophysical models
is the astrophysical reaction rate obtained by folding the cross sections
with the temperature dependent Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution of projectile
energies. Because of the limited energy range of the data, the relevant
integration can only be performed for a limited number of temperatures when
adopting an upper limit for the error in the integration due to the
energy cutoff. For the derivation of the astrophysical reaction rates
from the data, we used the code EXP2RATE \cite{exp2rate} which
automatically determines the possible temperature window and also accounts
for the experimental error bars. Allowing for an error of at most 15\%,
we find that the covered temperature range is $(2.5-3.75)\times 10^9$\,K
for $^{106}$Cd(p,$\gamma$)$^{107}$In
and $(2.5-3.5)\times 10^9$\,K for $^{108}$Cd(p,$\gamma$)$^{109}$In. This
covers well the relevant p-process temperature range which is usually
given as $(2.0-3.0)\times 10^9$\,K \cite{ar03,rau06}. The
resulting rates with their experimental errors are given in Tables
\ref{tab:rates106} and \ref{tab:rates108}.

\begin{table}
\caption{\label{tab:rates106}Astrophysical reaction rates for
$^{106}$Cd(p,$\gamma$)$^{107}$In as
function of stellar temperature $T$;
only those temperatures are given for which the rates
can be computed from the data. Also included are the experimental errors.
For comparison, also the theoretical laboratory
rates of \cite{NON-SMOKER} are given,
along with the ratio of experimental rate to theoretical rate and the
stellar enhancement factors SEF.}
\lineup
\begin{indented}
\item[]\begin{tabular}{lr@{\hspace{1mm}$\pm$\hspace{1mm}}llr@{\hspace{1mm}$\pm$\hspace{1mm}}lr}
\br
\multicolumn{1}{c}{$T$}&\multicolumn{2}{c}{exp}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{theory}&
\multicolumn{2}{c}{exp/theory}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{SEF}\\
\multicolumn{1}{c}{[10$^9$ K]}&\multicolumn{2}{c}{[cm$^3$ s$^{-1}$ mole$^{-1}$]}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{[cm$^3$ s$^{-1}$ mole$^{-1}$]}&\multicolumn{3}{c}{ }\\
\mr
2.50&1.7797&0.2191&1.92&0.93&0.11&1.01 \\
2.75&5.6627&0.7026&\multicolumn{4}{c}{ } \\
3.00&(1.5186&$0.1893)\times 10^{1}$&$1.61\times 10^1$&0.94&0.12&1.03 \\
3.25&(3.5578&$0.4445)\times 10^{1}$&\multicolumn{4}{c}{ } \\
3.50&(7.4729&$0.9337)\times 10^{1}$&$8.50\times 10^1$&0.88&0.11&1.05 \\
3.75&(1.4346&$0.1790)\times 10^{2}$&\multicolumn{4}{c}{ } \\
\br
\end{tabular}
\end{indented}
\end{table}

\begin{table}
\caption{\label{tab:rates108}Same as Table \ref{tab:rates106} but for
the reaction
$^{108}$Cd(p,$\gamma$)$^{109}$In.}
\lineup
\begin{indented}
\item[]\begin{tabular}{lr@{\hspace{1mm}$\pm$\hspace{1mm}}llr@{\hspace{1mm}$\pm$\hspace{1mm}}lr}
\br
\multicolumn{1}{c}{$T$}&\multicolumn{2}{c}{exp}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{theory}&
\multicolumn{2}{c}{exp/theory}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{SEF}\\
\multicolumn{1}{c}{[10$^9$ K]}&\multicolumn{2}{c}{[cm$^3$ s$^{-1}$ mole$^{-1}$]}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{[cm$^3$ s$^{-1}$ mole$^{-1}$]}&\multicolumn{3}{c}{ }\\
\mr
2.50&2.5625&0.3391&2.38&1.08&0.14&1.00 \\
2.75&8.4221&1.1047&\multicolumn{4}{c}{ } \\
3.00&(2.3267&$0.3040)\times 10^{1}$&$2.17\times 10^1$&1.07&0.14&1.01 \\
3.25&(5.5990&$0.7313)\times 10^{1}$&\multicolumn{4}{c}{ } \\
3.50&(1.2044&$0.1577)\times 10^{2}$&$1.24\times 10^{2}$&0.97&0.13&1.00 \\
\br
\end{tabular}
\end{indented}
\end{table}

Comparison of the experimental with the theoretical rates shows that they
are similar, i.e.\ compatible with a ratio of unity,
within the experimental errors for all given temperatures and
for both reactions despite the small discrepancies between experiment and
prediction discussed above. This is due to the fact that the calculation
of the astrophysical reaction rate involves a weighted average across an
appropriate energy range and tends to cancel small deviations.

Finally, a further effect has to be considered under astrophysical conditions.
While the target nuclei are always in their ground states in a laboratory
experiment, nuclei in astrophysical plasmas can be thermally excited
according to the temperature. This has to be taken into account
in the calculation of the reaction rate.
Experimental and theoretical ground state rates are
compared in Tables \ref{tab:rates106} and \ref{tab:rates108}. However,
the effect of thermal excitation is negligible for the cases considered
here as is proven by the thermal enhancement factor SEF=$r_*/r_\mathrm{gs}$
which compares the ground state rate $r_\mathrm{gs}$ to the proper
stellar rate $r_*$ and is also shown in the two tables.

Summarizing, for the first time
we have performed measurements of the two reactions
$^{106}$Cd(p,$\gamma$)$^{107}$In and $^{108}$Cd(p,$\gamma$)$^{109}$In
in the energy range relevant for p-process nucleosynthesis. S-factors and
experimental reaction rates were derived. The results excellently confirm
the theoretical proton capture rates used in astrophysical models for
these reactions and thus help to narrow the search for the cause of
the remaining deficiencies
in the nuclear as well as astrophysical p-process modeling.

\ack{This work was supported by OTKA (T42733, T49245, F43408, D48283) and in
part by the Swiss National Science Foundation
(grants 200020-105328, 200020-113984). Zs. F\"ul\"op and Gy. Gy\"urky are Bolyai fellows.}

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaArXiv


text:
Chloe Kim, Arielle Gold medal at X Games, try to progress snowboarding
With the contest already won, Chloe Kim tried to push snowboarding forward. She already had gold.
Chloe Kim, Arielle Gold medal at X Games, try to progress snowboarding With the contest already won, Chloe Kim tried to push snowboarding forward. She already had gold. Check out this story on htrnews.com: https://usat.ly/1WW5N63
Rachel Axon, USA TODAY Sports Published 9:17 p.m. CT Jan. 31, 2016 | Updated 11:24 p.m. CT Jan. 31, 2016
Chloe Kim competes in the Winter X Games Women's Superpipe Finals at Buttermilk Mountain.(Photo: Liz Copan, AP)
ASPEN, Colo. – With the contest already won, Chloe Kim tried to push snowboarding forward.
The 15-year-old phenom already had gold. It was her second consecutive win in women's snowboarding superpipe, making her the first athlete under 16 to win back-to-back golds.
But as she took her victory lap, Kim tried to be the first woman to land back-to-back 1080s in her halfpipe run.
She didn't, but that hardly seemed to matter. Few doubt that the bubbly teen with pink hair and a love of candy will help progress her sport.
So will Arielle Gold, the silver medalist whose run included a trick she learned from her brother and that is seldom used in women's competitions.
Lindsey Jacobellis relying on experience to stay atop SBX
"I feel like every X Games is so different because everyone has so many different things in mind going into it," said Kim, who has three medals in her three X Games after winning silver in 2014. "It's always cool to just see all the ladies throw down, put down sick runs."
Kim's winning run scored a 95.00 included a 1080, still not commonplace in the sport, along with amplitude despite snowy conditions.
Meanwhile, Gold took silver with a score of 86.00 thanks to a run that included a Michalchuk, a flat-spinning backflip in which the rider turns 540 degrees.
The successes of the two young Americans – Gold is 19 – came on a day where most decorated contest snowboarder ever struggled. Clark couldn't put down the run she wanted, falling twice attempting a 1080 on her first hit and her second-run score left her in fifth.
For the past few years, Clark has looked to Gold and now Kim to carry forward a sport she's helped progress. To be sure, the four-time Olympian and 13-time X Games medalist is not done. Even at 32, she's pushing the sport.
Veteran skier Jossi Wells breaks through for first X Games gold
But on Sunday, Kim and Gold showed Clark's faith in them is not misplaced. Both young riders are up to the task of progressing snowboarding.
"Whenever it's time for Kel to bow out, I know that she knows it's in good hands and Chloe and I are going to work hard to continue pushing the sport," said Gold.


text:
Tag: NASA Renames Street Outside Its HQ As "Hidden Figures Way"
NASA Renames Street Outside Its HQ As "Hidden Figures Way"
No Comments on NASA Renames Street Outside Its HQ As "Hidden Figures Way"
As part of honoring the three women of African-American origin who had played an important role in paving the way in space agency for posterity, NASA has named the streets outside its headquarters as "Hidden Figures Way". The three women namely Katherine Johnson, Mary Jackson and Dorothy Vaughan had made remarkable contributions in the field of space flight in 1960s. However their struggles and successes came to be known to the people only after many decades.
Margot Lee Shetterly, who was the author of the book which was the inspiration behind the Oscar-nominated movie, said in Washington that Hidden Figures helped in valuing the contributions of the unnoticed people who made important contributions at the starting of this story. She said that we have reached in the present state and who we are now is because of the courage and persistence of those people. The unveiling of street name was attended by Ms Shetterly along with each of the woman's family members.
Ted Cruz, Republican Senator had cosponsored the bill for the renaming of the block and he said that the coming generations would be inspired by the name. He further said that when small boys and girls come to visit NASA they would look up and see this sign. This would serve as powerful evidence that if somebody happened to tell the little children that they cannot do something, they were telling a lie.
It was in the 1940s that African-American women who were college educated were recruited by NASA as human computers. However those people had to face discrimination at work, both gender and racial. NASA will be celebrating the 50th anniversary of their first moon walk on July 20 and the renaming of the streets has come ahead of this celebration. NASA has announced that by 2024 they would be sending Americans to moon and this would include the very first woman to be walking on the surface of the moon. NASA said that of the total 500 above people who have gone to space, the percentage of women is less than 11%.
Tags NASA Renames Street Outside Its HQ As "Hidden Figures Way"


It is with great pleasure that we will present the benefits of float therapy for children on the autism spectrum, in collaboration with Kini Wellness, for the 7th book.
These baths allow children to censor sounds and all the visual elements that surround them.
This type of therapy is relaxing for children on the spectrum who are constantly attacked by hyper-sensory conditions.
We are excited that Kini Wellness decided to partner with us for the creation of this 7th book.


A warm welcome from Bali Bubbles Dive Center, one of the leading and most awarded 5* PADI dive centers in East Bali. We are located in Candidasa, East Bali, the "hidden pearl of Bali", in the center of the best dive sites and diving in Bali.
Scuba diving in Bali gives you some of the best dive sites in the world, as Bali is situated at the connection between ... read more een the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean, in the middle of the worlds richest marine bio-geographical area. This makes scuba diving in Bali so special.
Bali, "island of the Gods", brings people from all over the globe. Here the tropical waters are temptingly warm all year round. The people are among the friendliest you're likely to meet. The surroundings, the culture and local cuisine are outstanding.
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Transfer is free in Candidasa – Padang Bai area. Outside this area a surcharge applies.


text:
Le 20 Juillet (Der 20. Juli) est un film allemand réalisé par Falk Harnack, sorti en 1955.

Synopsis
Ce film décrit les préparatifs de l'assassinat d'Adolf Hitler par des membres de la résistance allemande, et ce qui s'est passé le , complot qui se termina par l'exécution du Colonel Stauffenberg et des autres conspirateurs.

Il commence en 1955 auprès de la pierre commémorative dans la cour de l'ancien bâtiment du haut commandement allemand, un couple qui avait pris part à la résistance onze ans auparavant se souviennent de ceux qui sont morts et des évènements qui ont eu lieu.

Fiche technique
 Titre original : Der 20. Juli
 Titre français : Le
 Réalisation : Falk Harnack
 Scénario : Falk Harnack, Werner Jörg Lüddecke, Günther Weisenborn
 Décors : Gabriel Pellon
 Costumes : Walter Kraatz
 Photographie : Karl Löb
 Son : Erwin Schänzle
 Montage : Kurt Zeunert
 Musique : Herbert Trantow
 Production : Artur Brauner
 Société de production : Central Cinema Company-Film
 Société de distribution : Herzog Film
 Pays d'origine :  de l'Ouest
 Langue originale : allemand
 Format : Noir et blanc -  — 1,37:1- Son Mono
 Genre : drame
 Durée : 97 minutes
 Dates de sortie :
  :  (première à Francfort)
  :

Distribution
 Wolfgang Preiss : Oberst Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg
 Annemarie Düringer : Hildegard Klee, secrétaire à l'OKW
 Robert Freitag : Hauptmann Lindner
 Fritz Tillmann : General Henning von Tresckow
 Werner Hinz : Generaloberst a.D. Ludwig Beck
 Peter Esser : Generalfeldmarschall Erwin von Witzleben
 Wolfgang Büttner : Général Friedrich Olbricht
 Hans Zesch-Ballot : Generalleutnant Erich Hoepner
 Karl Klüsner : Général Erich Fellgiebel
 Herbert Wilk : Oberst Albrecht Ritter Merz von Quirnheim
 Ernst Lothar : Oberleutnant Werner von Haeften
 Heinz Giese : Oberleutnant, ordonnance de von Tresckow
 Paul Bildt : Oberbürgermeister  Carl Friedrich Goerdeler
 Maximilian Schell : Membre du Kreisauer Kreises
 Erich Schellow : Evangelischer Pfarrer / Narrator
 Ernst Stahl-Nachbaur : Feldmarschall, Oberfehlshaber einer Heeresgruppe
 Georg Gütlich : Generalfeldmarschall Wilhelm Keitel
 Siegfried Schürenberg : Generaloberst Friedrich Fromm
 Werner Peters : Reichstreuer Oberstleutnant H.
  : General der Panzertruppen
 Rolf Möbius : Ordonnanzoffizier
 Erwin Kalser : Dr. med. Adler
 Konrad Wagner : Gewerkschaftsführer Küfer / Julius Leber
 Alfred Schieske : Arbeiter Juhnke
 Margot Leonard : Erika Juhnke
 Herbert Stass : Willy - junger Arbeiter
 Ernst Schröder : SS-Obergruppenführer
 Axel Monjé : SS-Brigadeführer
  : SS-Standartenführer
 Wolfgang Eichberger : Oberstleutnant
 Edgar Ott : Adjudant
 Arno Paulsen : Luftschutzwart Nessel
 Charlotte Ander : Frau Nessel
 Paul Hoffmann : Generalfeldmarschall Mitte
 Claus Holm : Oberleutnant H.
 Erich Dunskus : Nachbar
 Peter Mosbacher : Major Otto Ernst Remer
 Wolfgang Völz :

Réception critique

132 utilisateurs d'IMDb ont donné un vote moyen pondéré de 6,6/10.

Voir aussi

Articles connexes
 Complot du 20 juillet 1944
 C'est arrivé le 20 juillet, film de Georg Wilhelm Pabst (1955)

Lien externe

Film allemand sorti en 1955
Film dramatique allemand
Film historique allemand
Thriller (film) allemand
Film réalisé par Falk Harnack
Film allemand en noir et blanc
Film sur la résistance allemande au nazisme
Film tourné à Berlin
Complot du 20 juillet 1944
Film en allemand

redpajama_set_name: RedPajamaWikipedia


Little A was refusing to nap but, having been awake and on the go for the past 5 hours, he was getting pretty grouchy so I sat myself down on the sofa, put him on my knee and chose a boardbook to read together. It was 'That's not my puppy' from the 'That's not my...' series (I highly recommend these touchy feely books, they're so cute!). Miraculously, as soon as I started reading, Little A's grumpy wee face lit up and he reached out eagerly to stroke the puppy's fur on the front cover. We were halfway through when I realised that I couldn't turn the next page. The cardboard pages seemed to be firmly stuck together. Being very careful not to damage the book I slowly managed to peel the pages apart and opened the book at one of Little A's favourite puppies : the puppy whose 'ears are too shaggy' . But lo and behold one of that puppy's poor shaggy ears was covered in...what...is it really? I gave it a good sniff. Yes. Yes, it was.
What a glamerous life I lead.
*photo was when he was 4 months old.
I find baby vomit everywhere.
Hehe I do too. Now that he's mobile it's even harder to find...stepped in some the other day! Thanks for stopping by!
What a cutie pie. My kids loved that book series too. I was just lamenting the loss of my cosmopolitan life to my husband the other day. I wouldn't trade it for what I have now, but I do miss some of the glamor! Thanks for visiting my blog.
Oh yes Kelly I know exactly what you mean! The glamour has definitely gone from my life (for now!) but still, I woudn't trade it for anything!


text:
Rupan Sansei: Tenshi no Sakuryaku (Tactics) ~ Yume no Kakera wa Koroshi no Kaori~
Title: Rupan Sansei: Tenshi no Sakuryaku (Tactics) ~ Yume no Kakera wa Koroshi no Kaori~
Lupin III: An Angel's Tactics - Fragments of a Dream Are the Scent of Murder
Lupin III: Angel Tactics
ルパン三世 - 天使の策略(タクティクス)~夢のカケラは殺しの香り~
2005, Action, Adventure, Assassin(s), Modern, Sequel, TV Special
ASANO Mayumi
Animation - Tokyo Movie Shinsha
INOUE Makio
KOBAYASHI Kiyoshi
KURITA Kanichi
MASUYAMA Eiko
MATSUI Naoko
NAGAI Ichiro
NAYA Goro
NOTO Mamiko
TANAKA Atsuko
A female, anti-American organization known as "Bloody Angels" are training to kill Lupin and his gang, thus preventing them from stealing an American treasure that the Bloody Angels want. The treasure, known as "Original Metal," came from the Roswell Incident and will do something for them. As there are four in Lupin's gang, four assassins (Lady Joe, Bomber Linda, Poison Sophie, and Kaorou the Ripper) are ready to do their part. Inspector Zenigata is tasked with protecting the Original Metal at Area 51 along with scientist partner Emily. What do the Bloody Angels hope to gain by stealing the Original Metal? Who will steal the Original Metal first? Can Lupin continue to avoid capture by Zenigata while keeping a step ahead of the Bloody Angels?
[1 TV special episode, ~90-minutes in length.]
Rent 4 8 7 8 6 7 Ggultra2764 [series:1646#1552]
Rupan Sansei: Tenshi no Sakuryaku (Tactics) ~ Yume no Kakera wa Koroshi no Kaori~ (Rent-/ Watch+)
While I was fairly entertained with Angel Tactics, I do have to admit that this Lupin movie has some major flaws. But before I get to them, I'll get to what I liked with this movie. The movie retains the typical moments of humor and outwitting with Lupin and his gang against Zenigata, which is a treat to see as usual. Poison Sophie's character of the Bloody Angels also got reasonable depth with her motivations in stealing the Original Metal and being with the group. The movie also has some solid action sequences at points, particularly at the start of the movie when Lupin is making off with the Original Metal from Area 51 via UFO. However, it seemed like later scenes were resorting to animation shortcuts with still shots, speed stripes and reused frames, which made me think much of the effort in animation went towards the mentioned scene.
Now for the low points. The rest of the Bloody Angels, compared to Sophie, were rather limited in depth and their motivations with the Original Metal weren't very convincing despite their apparent anti-American stance. In addition, there's a swerve with one character later in the movie that lacked any buildup or foreshadowing and seemed thrown in just for the sake of having a plot twist. While I can suspend some disbelief with many Lupin titles since they normally don't take themselves seriously as an action title, the baddies were quite weak in motives here compared to those I've seen in most other Lupin films I've seen thus far.
Overall, Angel Tactics was decent fare for me thanks to the standard Lupin humor and Sophie's character. But beyond that, the Bloody Angels were really lacking in being convincing foes for this film.
Last updated Wednesday, March 06 2013. Created Sunday, March 03 2013.
Watch 4 8 8 8 8 5 AstroNerdBoy [series:1646#436]
I can't say I hated Angel Tactics since I was mildly entertained. However, this special revealed the problem with the Lupin franchise -- its getting very, very old. I noticed that the seiyuu, while trying to disguise it, are sounding old. I've been noticing it for a while, but it seemed more noticeable to me for some reason this time. The story felt old to me, and jumbled at times like someone with memory problems. Characters "magically" appear all over the U.S. and beyond in the blink of an eye with no explanation.
Regarding the villains of the series, the Bloody Angels are set up to be some top-notch, female-only assassin group who take their jobs very seriously and trained hard to remove Lupin and company. When the time came to do it, the four main Angels not only failed to seduce their assigned targets, but could never kill them no matter what. Then when they bring in their entire army of female assassins into the mix, all they are good for is firing machine guns non-stop but couldn't even come close to even scratching Lupin and company. As such, I could never take the villains seriously.
The Bloody Angel's objective in stealing the Original Metal was never clear to me. Sophie's hatred of America because of her soldier boyfriend's death felt real, only because sometimes people who lose loved ones in military conflict experience grief and rage and some do hate their country because of it (needing someone or something to blame). That's understandable. Her personal reasons for wanting to steal the metal were understandable, but the group's were not. After all, if the group was truly anti-American, they'd do all kinds of things to harm the U.S., not just steal some metal.
There really was no Lupin comedy in this title. There were attempts at comedy, such as early on when Lupin is left alone with Fujiko and attempts to have sex with her. However, it wasn't funny, nor were the other weak attempts at humor. It is a shame really. Sometimes, Lupin can be very funny.
Goemon and Jigen get better use in this special. Since there is no male villain, the bisexual Lady Joe is pitted against Fujiko. Skill-wise, Fujiko was outmatched IMO since one of Fujiko's great skills is seduction. This wasn't going to happen here. However, that did allow Fujiko to come off as a bit more intelligent, even if she mainly felt like window dressing.
Bottom line: the franchise feels old and tired and this 2005 special shows it. However, die-hard fans of Lupin will want to check it out at least.
Last updated Wednesday, July 25 2007. Created Wednesday, July 25 2007.
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