ITEM 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS.
We were incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on August 25, 2006, as Rohat Resources, Inc. Effective May 2, 2011, we changed our name to MY Group, Inc. On January 28, 2013, we changed name to Royale Group Holding, Inc. On December 4, 2013, we filed a Certificate of Amendment of Articles of Incorporation with the State of Nevada to change the name to Royale Globe Holding Inc., pending FINRA’s approval. Our securities are listed on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board under the symbol ROGP. We are a shell company with no or nominal operations. We are actively considering various acquisition targets and other business opportunities. We hope to acquire one or more operating businesses or consummate a business opportunity within the next twelve months.
History
We were formerly an exploration stage mining company. We had acquired a 100% interest in a claim on a mineral property located in the New Westminster, Similkameen, Mining Division of British Columbia, Canada and paid approximately $1,500 to keep the claim in good standing through September 8, 2008. The Company did not determine whether this property contained reserves that were economically recoverable and never conducted any exploration of the site. Our rights to the claim expired as of September 8, 2008.
On September 13, 2008, John P. Hynes III, our former president, entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement, with Delara Hussaini and Angela Hussaini, pursuant to which Mr. Hynes acquired from the sellers an aggregate of 4,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company, collectively representing approximately 61.65% of the total issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Company.
On March 9, 2009, we entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement with Grand Destiny Investments Limited, or Grand Destiny, and John P. Hynes III, pursuant to which Mr. Hynes sold for $200,000, an aggregate of 4,000,000 shares of the common stock of the Company. Grand Destiny acquired an aggregate of 4,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company, or approximately 61.65% of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock, and attained voting control of the Company. In connection with this agreement, John P. Hynes III resigned as the sole director and officer of the Company, Kwok Keung Liu was elected as the Company’s President, Secretary, C.E.O, C.F.O. and Treasurer, and Wan Keung Chak was elected as the Company’s sole director. Grand Destiny is jointly held by Wan Keung Chak and Kwok Keung Liu.
Pursuant to a Common Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of March 9, 2009, between John P. Hynes III, the Company and Greenview Power Inc., the Company sold for $1.00, 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Greenview Power Inc. (the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary) to Mr. Hynes.
On or about June 25, 2010, Grand Destiny sold 3,658,348 shares of our common stock, or approximately 56.39% of our issued and outstanding stock, to Intrepid Capital LLC for aggregate cash consideration of $157,748 and for services rendered. The shares were sold pursuant to the exemption provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules promulgated under Regulation D thereunder.
On October 12, 2010, certain shareholders of the Company entered into the Sale Agreement pursuant to which they sold an aggregate of 5,237,297 shares of our common stock to five accredited investors for aggregate consideration of $600,000. Upon the closing of the sale transaction on November 23, 2010, the purchasers acquired an aggregate of 5,237,297 shares of our common stock, constituting approximately 80.73% of our issued and outstanding securities. The shares were sold pursuant to the exemption provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules promulgated under Regulation D thereunder. Kok Cheang Lim acquired 3,658,348 of the shares sold, representing approximately 56.39% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock.
On December 31, 2010, Kwok Keung Liu resigned from his positions as our President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary, and Wan Keung Chak resigned from his position as a member of our Board of Directors.
On December 31, 2010, Kok Cheang Lim was appointed to serve as our President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and the sole member of our Board of Directors.
Effective May 2, 2011, we changed our name to MY Group, Inc. and increased our authorized capital to 550,000,000 shares, consisting of 500,000,000 shares of common stock and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock.
On January 28, 2013, we changed our name to Royale Group Holding, Inc and our stock symbol to ROGP.
On October 15, 2013, we appointed Yupa Sathapornjariya and Tan Swe Poo as the new members of the Board of Directors. We appointed Yupa Sathapornjariya as the Chairman of the Board, Tan Swe Poo as the Secretary and Yupa Sathapornjariya as the Treasurer of the Company. We appointedTan Swe Poo as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Yupa Sathapornjariya as the Chief Financial Officer of the Company.
On October 15, 2013, the Board of Directors accepted Kok Cheang Lim’s resignation from all positions he holds in the Company, including board director, the Chairman of the Board, the President, the Secretary and the Treasurer of the Company, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, effective immediately.
Yupa Sathapornjariya, age 24, is a Thailand citizen. She earned a Bachelor’s degree from Chiangrai Rajabhat University and Yuxi Normal University. From 2011 to 2012, she worked at ABB Place and from 2013 to present, she worked at Edison Thailand.
Tan Swe Poo, age 54, is a Malaysian citizen. He earned a number of higher level degrees including PhD and Masters from UK, US and Malaysian universities and has worked for more than 30 years as a businessman.
On December 16, 2013, Chaw Eng Neng was appointed the new member of the Board of Directors and the Chief Operating Officer of the Company. Ng Wei Siong was appointed the new member of the Board of Directors and the Chief Marketing Officer of the Company.
Chaw Eng Neng, age 30, a Malaysian citizen. He has involved in finance and banking industry experience having worked with CitiBank and thereafter HSBC in both the marketing and business development departments since 2002. Since year 2006 he has worked with a Multi-national Forex brokerage company from UK. Since 2010 he has been working with a Multi-national online forex brokerage as Vice-president. He is also an owner of Chinese restaurant chains.
	Ng Wei Siong, age 30, a Malaysian citizen. He graduated from Inti College Nilai, Malaysia with a Diploma of Hospitality and Tourism in 2003. From 2004 to 2006, he was the Credit Card Sales Officer of HSBC Sales & Marketing Department. From 2006 to 2010, he was the independent distributor of RZ Corporation SdnBhd. From 2011 to present, he was a Forex Introducing Broker. He traded, invested and became introducing broker and master affiliate with few international brokerage house like FX Primus and Maxim Capital Ltd NZ.
	On January 9, 2014, FINRA approved our name change to Royale Globe Holding Inc.
Insurance
We do not currently maintain property, business interruption and casualty insurance. We intend to obtain such insurance in accordance with customary industry practices of the jurisdiction of the target company upon the acquisition of a target company or the consummation of a business opportunity.
Employees
We do not have any employees.
Corporation Information
Our principal executive offices are located at 68, Soi Suphaphong 3, Yak 8, Sirinakarn 40 Rd., Nonghob, Praver, 10250 Bangkok, Thailand, Telephone No +66-02-330-8807,
ITEM 1A.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.
ITEM 1B.
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS.
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.
ITEM 2.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES.
Our principal executive offices are located at 68, Soi Suphaphong 3, Yak 8, Sirinakarn 40 Rd., Nonghob, Praver, 10250 Bangkok, Thailand, Telephone No.:+ 66-02-330-8807,Our premises are provided to us on a rent-free basis by our former Chief Executive Officer Kok Cheang Lim.
We believe that our current facilities are adequate for our current needs. We intend to secure new facilities or expand existing facilities as necessary to support future growth. We believe that suitable additional space will be available on commercially reasonable terms as needed to accommodate our operations.
ITEM 3.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
There are no material pending legal proceedings to which we are a party or to which any of our property is subject, nor are there any such proceedings known to be contemplated by governmental authorities. None of our directors, officers or affiliates is involved in a proceeding adverse to our business or has a material interest adverse to our business.
ITEM 4.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.
Not applicable.
PART II
ITEM 5.
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.
(a) Market Information
Shares of our common stock are quoted on the OTCBB under the symbol “ROGP”.
The following table represents the high and low per share bid information for our common stock for each quarterly period in fiscal 2012 and 2013. Such high and low bid information reflects inter-dealer quotes, without retail markup, markdown or commissions and may not represent actual transactions.
(b) Approximate Number of Holders of Common Stock
As of December 19, 2013, there were 10 shareholders of record of our common stock. Such number does not include any shareholders holding shares in nominee or “street name”.
(c) Dividends
Holders of our common stock are entitled to receive such dividends as may be declared by our board of directors. We paid no dividends during the periods reported herein, nor do we anticipate paying any dividends in the foreseeable future.
(d) Equity Compensation Plan Information
There are no options, warrants or convertible securities outstanding.
(e) Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
The information set forth below describes our issuance of securities without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, during the year ended October 31, 2013, that were not previously disclosed in a Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or in a Current Report on Form 8-K: None.
ITEM 6.
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA.
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.
ITEM 7.
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
This discussion summarizes the significant factors affecting the operating results, financial condition, liquidity and cash flows of the Company and its subsidiary for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2013 and 2012. The discussion and analysis that follows should be read together with the section entitled “Forward Looking Statements” and our consolidated financial statements and the notes to the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this annual report on Form 10-K.
Except for historical information, the matters discussed in this section are forward looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties and are based upon judgments concerning various factors that are beyond the Company’s control. Consequently, and because forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, the actual results and outcomes may differ materially from the results and outcomes discussed in the forward-looking statements. You are urged to carefully review and consider the various disclosures made by us in this report.
History
We were formerly an exploration stage mining company. We had acquired a 100% interest in a claim on a mineral property located in the New Westminster, Similkameen, Mining Division of British Columbia, Canada and paid approximately $1,500 to keep the claim in good standing through September 8, 2008. The Company did not determine whether this property contained reserves that are economically recoverable and never conducted any exploration of the site. Our rights to the claim expired as of September 8, 2008. We terminated our mining business in September 2010.
On September 13, 2008, John P. Hynes III, our former president, entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement, with Delara Hussaini and Angela Hussaini, pursuant to which Mr. Hynes acquired from the sellers an aggregate of 4,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company, collectively representing approximately 61.65% of the total issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Company.
On March 9, 2009, we entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement with Grand Destiny Investments Limited, or Grand Destiny, and John P. Hynes III, pursuant to which Mr. Hynes sold for $200,000, an aggregate of 4,000,000 shares of the common stock of the Company. Grand Destiny acquired an aggregate of 4,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company, or approximately 61.65% of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock, and attained voting control of the Company. In connection with this agreement, John P. Hynes III resigned as the sole director and officer of the Company, Kwok Keung Liu was elected as the Company’s President, Secretary, C.E.O, C.F.O. and Treasurer, and Wan Keung Chak was elected as the Company’s sole director. Grand Destiny is jointly held by Wan Keung Chak and Kwok Keung Liu.
Pursuant to a Common Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of March 9, 2009, between John P. Hynes III, the Company and Greenview Power Inc., the Company sold for $1.00, 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Greenview Power Inc. (the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary) to Mr. Hynes.
On or about June 25, 2010, Grand Destiny sold 3,658,348 shares of our common stock, or approximately 56.39% of our issued and outstanding stock, to Intrepid Capital LLC for aggregate cash consideration of $157,748 and for services rendered. The shares were sold pursuant to the exemption provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules promulgated under Regulation D thereunder.
On October 12, 2010, certain shareholders of the Company entered into the Sale Agreement pursuant to which they sold an aggregate of 5,237,297 shares of our common stock to five accredited investors for aggregate consideration of $600,000. Upon the closing of the sale transaction on November 23, 2010, the purchasers acquired an aggregate of 5,237,297 shares of our common stock, constituting approximately 80.73% of our issued and outstanding securities. The shares were sold pursuant to the exemption provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules promulgated under Regulation D thereunder. Kok Cheang Lim acquired 3,658,348 of the shares sold, representing approximately 56.39% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock.
On December 31, 2010, Kwok Keung Liu resigned from his positions as our President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary, and Wan Keung Chak resigned from his position as a member of our Board of Directors.
On December 31, 2010, Kok Cheang Lim was appointed to serve as our President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and the sole member of our Board of Directors.
Effective May 2, 2011, we changed our name to MY Group, Inc. and increased our authorized capital to 550,000,000 shares, consisting of 500,000,000 shares of common stock and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock.
On January 28, 2013, we changed our name to Royale Group Holding, Inc and our stock symbol to ROGP.
On October 15, 2013, we appointed Yupa Sathapornjariya and Tan Swe Poo as the new members of the Board of Directors. We appointed Yupa Sathapornjariya as the Chairman of the Board, Tan Swe Poo as the Secretary and Yupa Sathapornjariya as the Treasurer of the Company. We appointedTan Swe Poo as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Yupa Sathapornjariya as the Chief Financial Officer of the Company.
On October 15, 2013, the Board of Directors accepted Kok Cheang Lim’s resignation from all positions he holds in the Company, including board director, the Chairman of the Board, the President, the Secretary and the Treasurer of the Company, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, effective immediately.
Yupa Sathapornjariya, age 24, is a Thailand citizen. She earned a Bachelor’s degree from Chiangrai Rajabhat University and Yuxi Normal University. From 2011 to 2012, she worked at ABB Place and from 2013 to present, she worked at Edison Thailand.
Tan Swe Poo, age 54, is a Malaysian citizen. He earned a number of higher level degrees including PhD and Masters from UK, US and Malaysian universities and has worked for more than 30 years as a businessman.
On December 16, 2013, Chaw Eng Neng was appointed the new member of the Board of Directors and the Chief Operating Officer of the Company. Ng Wei Siong was appointed the new member of the Board of Directors and the Chief Marketing Officer of the Company.
Chaw Eng Neng, age 30, a Malaysian citizen. He has involved in finance and banking industry experience having worked with CitiBank and thereafter HSBC in both the marketing and business development departments since 2002. Since year 2006 he has worked with a Multi-national Forex brokerage company from UK. Since 2010 he has been working with a Multi-national online forex brokerage as Vice-president. He is also an owner of Chinese restaurant chains.
	Ng Wei Siong, age 30, a Malaysian citizen. He graduated from Inti College Nilai, Malaysia with a Diploma of Hospitality and Tourism in 2003. From 2004 to 2006, he was the Credit Card Sales Officer of HSBC Sales & Marketing Department. From 2006 to 2010, he was the independent distributor of RZ Corporation SdnBhd. From 2011 to present, he was a Forex Introducing Broker. He traded, invested and became introducing broker and master affiliate with few international brokerage house like FX Primus and Maxim Capital Ltd NZ.
Plan of Operation
Our plan of operation for the next 12 months is to explore the acquisition of an operating business or the consummation of a business opportunity. We will require additional funding in order to proceed with any acquisition program or business opportunity. We anticipate that additional funding will be in the form of equity financing from the sale of our common stock or from director loans. We do not have any arrangements in place for any future equity financing or loans.
Results of Operations
Comparison of fiscal years ended October 31, 2013 and October 31, 2012
Revenue. We are a shell company that has not yet generated any revenues.
Operating Expenses. General and administrative expenses were $112,626 for the year ended October 31, 2013, an increase of $66,937 or approximately 146% compared to operating expenses of $45,689 for the year ended October 31, 2012. The increase in general and administrative expenses is attributable to increase in professional service fees incurred in connection with complying with public company requirements. General and administrative expenses are comprised of professional fees, transfer agent and general administrative costs.
Our auditors expressed their doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern unless we are able to raise additional capital and ultimately to generate profitable operations.
Business Operations Overview
Net Loss. Our net loss was $112,626 for the year ended October 31, 2013 as compared to a net loss of $45,689 for the year ended October 31, 2012, representing an increase of $66,937 or approximately 146%. The increase in net loss is attributable to increase in professional service fees incurred in connection with complying with public company requirements. General and administrative expenses are comprised of professional fees, transfer agent and general administrative costs.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Sources of Liquidity. Our cash and cash equivalents at October 31, 2013, and 2012 was $392,160 and $0. Our current liabilities were $241,501 as of October 31, 2013 compared to $123,715 as of October 31, 2012. Loans from our former director comprised of $235,772 and $113,471, or approximately 97.6% and 91.8%, respectively, of the current liabilities as of October 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The balance of the current liabilities are attributable to miscellaneous accounts payables and liabilities of third party vendors.
Net Cash Used In Operating Activities. Net cash used in operating activities was $117,141 for the year ended October 31, 2013, as compared to $49,223 for the year ended October 31, 2012. Net cash used in fiscal year 2013 consisted of a net loss of $112,626 and a decrease in accounts payables and accrued liabilities of $4,515. Net cash used in fiscal year 2012 consisted of a net loss of $45,689, and a decrease in accounts payables and accrued liabilities of $3,534.
Net Cash (Used in)/Provided by Investing Activities. There was no cash (used in)/provided by investing activities for both the years ended October 31, 2013, and October 31, 2012.
Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities. Net cash provided by financing activities was $509,301 for the year ended October 31, 2013, as compared to $49,223 for the year ended October 31, 2012. Net cash provided by financing activities consisted of the proceeds from the issuance of common stock to a former director and advances from a former director.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no outstanding off-balance sheet guarantees, interest rate swap transactions or foreign currency contracts. We do not engage in trading activities involving non-exchange traded contracts.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires our management to make assumptions, estimates and judgments that affect the amounts reported, including the notes thereto, and related disclosures of commitments and contingencies, if any. We have identified certain accounting policies that are significant to the preparation of our financial statements. These accounting policies are important for an understanding of our financial condition and results of operations. Critical accounting policies are those that are most important to the presentation of our financial condition and results of operations and require management's subjective or complex judgment, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent periods. Certain accounting estimates are particularly sensitive because of their significance to financial statements and because of the possibility that future events affecting the estimate may differ significantly from management's current judgments. We believe the following accounting policies are critical in the preparation of our financial statements.
Basis of presentation
These accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“US GAAP”).
Shell company
In September 2010, we ceased our mining business and the Company was no longer considered an exploration stage enterprise as defined by FASB ASC 915. We are currently considered as a shell company.
Use of estimates and assumptions
In preparing these financial statements, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the balance sheet and revenues and expenses during the years reported. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Income taxes
The Company adopts the ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes” regarding accounting for uncertainty in income taxes which prescribes the recognition threshold and measurement attributes for financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. In addition, the guidance requires the determination of whether the benefits of tax positions will be more likely than not sustained upon audit based upon the technical merits of the tax position. For tax positions that are determined to be more likely than not sustained upon audit, a company recognizes the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement in the financial statements. For tax positions that are not determined to be more likely than not sustained upon audit, a company does not recognize any portion of the benefit in the financial statements. The guidance provides for de-recognition, classification, penalties and interest, accounting in interim periods and disclosure.
The Company follows the accrual method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying values and their respective income tax basis (temporary differences). The effect on the deferred income tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
Net loss per share
The Company calculates net loss per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260, “Earnings per Share.” Basic loss per share is computed by dividing the net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share is computed similar to basic loss per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common stock equivalents had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive.
Foreign currencies translation
Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the statement of operations.
Related parties
Parties, which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence.
Fair value measurement
ASC Topic 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” ("ASC 820-10") establishes a new framework for measuring fair value and expands related disclosures. Broadly, ASC 820-10 framework requires fair value to be determined based on the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. ASC 820-10 establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy based upon observable and non-observable inputs. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
For financial assets and liabilities, fair value is the price the Company would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction with a market participant at the measurement date. In the absence of active markets for the identical assets or liabilities, such measurements involve developing assumptions based on market observable data and, in the absence of such data, internal information that is consistent with what market participants would use in a hypothetical transaction that occurs at the measurement date.
Fair value of financial instruments
The carrying values of the Company’s financial instruments include accounts payable and accrued liabilities and loan from director. Fair values were assumed to approximate carrying values for these financial instruments because they are short term in nature and their carrying amounts approximate fair values.
Recent accounting pronouncements
The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and does not believe the future adoption of any such pronouncements may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its operations.
ITEM 7A.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.
ITEM 8.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.
The financial statements are attached as an Annex to the end of this Form 10-K.
ITEM 9.
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.
None during the year ended October 31, 2013.
ITEM 9A.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this annual report, our sole officer and director performed an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act. Based on the evaluation and the identification of the material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting described below, our sole officer and director concluded that, as of October 31, 2013, the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were not effective.
There have been no significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to October 31, 2013.
Because of its inherent limitations, our disclosure controls and procedures may not prevent or detect misstatements. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected.
Report of Management on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Management of the Company is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Internal control over financial reporting is defined in Rules 13-a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act as a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the Company’s principal executive and principal financial officers and effectuated by the Company’s board of directors, management and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and includes those policies and procedures that: (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorization of management and directors of the Company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Our CEO and CFO have conducted an assessment of our internal control over financial reporting as of October 31, 2013. Management's assessment of internal control over financial reporting was conducted using the criteria in Internal Control over Financial Reporting - Guidance for Smaller Public Companies issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission ("COSO").
A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company's annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. In connection with management's assessment of our internal control over financial reporting as required under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, we identified the following material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting as of October 31, 2013:
1. The Company has not established adequate financial reporting monitoring activities to mitigate the risk of management override. Specifically there is a lack of segregation of duties as there are no employees and only one officer and director with management functions. Although our controls are not effective, these significant weaknesses did not result in any material misstatements in our financial statements.
2. There is insufficient oversight of accounting principles implementation and insufficient oversight of external audit functions.
3. There is a strong reliance on the external auditors to review and adjust the annual and quarterly financial statements, to monitor new accounting principles, and to ensure compliance with GAAP and SEC disclosure requirements.
4. There is a strong reliance on the external attorneys to review and edit the annual and quarterly filings and to ensure compliance with SEC disclosure requirements.
Because of the material weaknesses noted above, management has concluded that we did not maintain effective internal control over financial reporting as of October 31, 2013, based on Internal Control over Financial Reporting - Guidance for Smaller Public Companies issued by COSO.
Remediation of Material Weaknesses in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
As a small business, without a viable business and revenues, the Company does not have the resources to install a dedicated staff with deep expertise in all facets of SEC disclosure and GAAP compliance. As is the case with many small businesses, the Company will continue to work with its external auditors and attorneys as it relates to new accounting principles and changes to SEC disclosure requirements. The Company has found that this approach worked well in the past and believes it to be the most cost effective solution available for the foreseeable future.
The Company will conduct a review of existing sign-off and review procedures as well as document control protocols for critical accounting spreadsheets. The Company will also increase management's review of key financial documents and records.
As a small business, the Company does not have the resources to fund sufficient staff to ensure a complete segregation of responsibilities within the accounting function. However, Company management does review, and will increase the review of, financial statements on a monthly basis, and the Company's external auditor conducts reviews on a quarterly basis. We believe that these actions, in addition to the improvements identified above, will minimize any risk of a potential material misstatement occurring.
This annual report does not include an attestation report of the Company’s registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation requirements by the company’s registered public accounting firm pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the company to provide only management’s report in this annual report.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the fourth quarter ended October 31, 2013, that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Because of its inherent limitations, our internal controls and procedures may not prevent or detect misstatements. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies and procedures may deteriorate.
ITEM 9B.
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION.
None.
PART III
ITEM 10.
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.
Set forth below are the present directors and executive officers of the Company. Note that there are no other persons who have been nominated or chosen to become directors nor are there any other persons who have been chosen to become executive officers. There are no arrangements or understandings between any of the directors, officers and other persons pursuant to which such person was selected as a director or an officer. Directors are elected to serve until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors have been elected and have qualified. Officers are appointed to serve until the meeting of the board of directors following the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors have been elected and qualified.
Name Age Position
Yupa Sathapornjariya Director, Chairman of the Board, Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer
Tan Swe Poo Director, Chief Executive Officer
Chaw Eng Neng Director, Chief Operating Officer
Ng Wei Siong Director, Chief Marketing Officer
Biographies
Set forth below are brief accounts of the business experience during the past five years of each director, executive officer and significant employee of the Company.
Yupa Sathapornjariya, age 24, is a Thailand citizen. She earned a Bachelor’s degree from Chiangrai Rajabhat University and Yuxi Normal University. From 2011 to 2012, she worked at ABB Place and from 2013 to present, she worked at Edison Thailand.
Tan Swe Poo, age 54, is a Malaysian citizen. He earned a number of higher level degrees including PhD and Masters from UK, US and Malaysian universities and has worked for more than 30 years as a businessman.
Chaw Eng Neng, age 30, a Malaysian citizen. He has involved in finance and banking industry experience having worked with CitiBank and thereafter HSBC in both the marketing and business development departments since 2002. Since year 2006 he has worked with a Multi-national Forex brokerage company from UK. Since 2010 he has been working with a Multi-national online forex brokerage as Vice-president. He is also an owner of Chinese restaurant chains.
Ng Wei Siong, age 30, a Malaysian citizen. He graduated from Inti College Nilai, Malaysia with a Diploma of Hospitality and Tourism in 2003. From 2004 to 2006, he was the Credit Card Sales Officer of HSBC Sales & Marketing Department. From 2006 to 2010, he was the independent distributor of RZ Corporation SdnBhd. From 2011 to present, he was a Forex Introducing Broker. He traded, invested and became introducing broker and master affiliate with few international brokerage house like FX Primus and Maxim Capital Ltd NZ.
Family Relationships
There are no family relationships between any of our directors or executive officers.
Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
No executive officer or director has been involved in the last ten years in any of the following:
● Any bankruptcy petition filed by or against any business or property of such person, or of which such person was a general partner or executive officer either at the time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time;
● Any conviction in a criminal proceeding or being subject to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses);
● Being subject to any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting his involvement in any type of business, securities or banking activities;
● Being found by a court of competent jurisdiction (in a civil action), the SEC or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated;
● Being the subject of or a party to any judicial or administrative order, judgment, decree or finding, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated relating to an alleged violation of any federal or state securities or commodities law or regulation, or any law or regulation respecting financial institutions or insurance companies, including but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction, order of disgorgement or restitution, civil money penalty or temporary or permanent cease-and-desist order, or removal or prohibition order, or any law or regulation prohibiting mail, fraud, wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity; or
● Being the subject of or a party to any sanction or order, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any self-regulatory organization (as defined in Section 3(a)(26) of the Exchange Act, any registered entity (as defined in Section 1(a)(29) of the Commodity Exchange Act), or any equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has disciplinary authority over its members or persons associated with a member.
Board Committees and Audit Committee Financial Expert
We do not currently have a standing audit, nominating or compensation committee of the board of directors, or any committee performing similar functions. Our board of directors performs the functions of audit, nominating and compensation committees. As a public company with no or nominal operations, no member of our board of directors qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K promulgated under the Securities Act.
Director Nominations
As of October 31, 2013, we did not effect any material changes to the procedures by which our shareholders may recommend nominees to our board of directors. We have not established formal procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to the Company’s board of directors.
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act requires our executive officers and directors, and persons who own more than 10% of our common stock, to file reports regarding ownership of, and transactions in, our securities with the Securities and Exchange Commission and to provide us with copies of those filings. Based solely on our review of the copies of such forms received by us, or written representations from certain reporting persons, during fiscal year ended October 31, 2013, our officers, directors and greater than 10% percent beneficial owners timely filed all reports required by Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act except that Great Mission Inc, Yupa Sathapornjariya, Tan Swe Poo, Chaw Eng Neng and Ng Wei Siong have not filed their Form 3,
Code of Ethics
As a public company with no or nominal operations, we have not adopted a code of ethics. We intend to adopt a code of ethics for our senior officers, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller and any person who may perform similar functions as we acquire an operating business or consummate a business opportunity.
ITEM 11.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Our sole director and executive officer currently receives no compensation for his services as director and executive officer of the Company. After we commence operations and begin generating revenue, we expect to develop a compensation program for our named executive officers and consultants, including Kok Cheang Lim, which will be reviewed by our board of directors. We further expect that the specific direction, emphasis and components of our executive compensation programs will evolve. Factors that may affect our compensation policies include the hiring of full-time employees, our future revenue growth and profitability, the implementation of our business plan and strategy and increasing complexity of our business.
The entire board of directors performs the functions that would be performed by a compensation committee. All of the directors participate in deliberations concerning the compensation paid to executive officers, including Kok Cheang Lim. The directors determine the compensation of the Company’s executives by assessing the value of each of its executives and collectively determine the amount of compensation required to retain the services of the company’s executives. We base the amount of compensation for our executives on negotiations between us and the executive. We did not perform any formal third party benchmarking or other market analysis with respect to the amount of such executive’s compensation
In approving compensation necessary to attract and retain our present executive officers, the board of directors concluded that the salary provided to our executive officer is reasonable considering the nascent stage of development of our business. The objective of the compensation plan is to provide our executives with competitive remuneration for their skills such that we can retain our personnel for an extended period of time. We will review our compensation programs from time to time and take Company performance as well as general market conditions into account when implementing our compensation programs.’
Summary Compensation Table
The following summary compensation table sets forth the aggregate compensation we paid or accrued during the fiscal years ended October 31, 2013 and October 31, 2012
Name and Principal Position Fiscal Year
Salary
($)
Bonus
($)
Option
Awards
($)
All Other
Compensation ($)
Total
($)
Yupa Sathapornjariya
Director, Chairman of the Board, Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer
0
0
Tan Swe Poo
Director, Chief Executive Officer
0
0
Chaw Eng Neng
Director, Chief Operating Officer
0
0
Ng Wei Siong
Director, Chief Marketing Officer
0
0
Equity Awards
There are no options, warrants or convertible securities outstanding. At no time during the last fiscal year with respect to any of any of our executive officers was there:
● any outstanding option or other equity-based award repriced or otherwise materially modified (such as by extension of exercise periods, the change of vesting or forfeiture conditions, the change or elimination of applicable performance criteria, or the change of the bases upon which returns are determined;
● any waiver or modification of any specified performance target, goal or condition to payout with respect to any amount included in non-stock incentive plan compensation or payouts;
● any option or equity grant;
● any non-equity incentive plan award made to a named executive officer;
● any nonqualified deferred compensation plans including nonqualified defined contribution plans; or
● any payment for any item to be included under All Other Compensation in the Summary Compensation Table.
Compensation of Directors
During our fiscal year ended October 31, 2013, we did not provide compensation to our director for serving as our director. We currently have no formal plan for compensating our director for his services in his capacity as director, although we may elect to issue stock options to such person from time to time. Directors are entitled to reimbursement for reasonable travel and other out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with attendance at meetings of our board of directors. Our board of directors may award special remuneration to any director undertaking any special services on our behalf other than services ordinarily required of a director.
ITEM 12.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.
The following table sets forth, as of December 19, 2013, certain information with regard to the record and beneficial ownership of the Company’s common stock by (i) each person known to the Company to be the record or beneficial owner of 5% or more of the Company’s common stock, (ii) each director of the Company, (iii) each of the named executive officers, and (iv) all executive officers and directors of the Company as a group:
____________________________
(1) Except as otherwise indicated, the address of each beneficial owner is c/o Royale Globe Holding Inc, 68, Soi Suphaphong 3, Yak 8, Sirinakarn 40 Rd., Nonghob, Praver, 10250 Bangkok, Thailand.
(2) Applicable percentage ownership is based on11,487,500 shares shares of common stock outstanding as of January 9, 2014, together with securities exercisable or convertible into shares of common stock within 60 days of January 9, 2014. Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Shares of common stock that a person has the right to acquire beneficial ownership of upon the exercise or conversion of options, convertible stock, warrants or other securities that are currently exercisable or convertible or that will become exercisable or convertible within 60 days of January 9, 2014, are deemed to be beneficially owned by the person holding such securities for the purpose of computing the number of shares beneficially owned and percentage of ownership of such person, but are not treated as outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person.
(3) Including 7,537,149 shares of common stock transferred to Great Mission Inc, a Vanuatu company controlled by Mr. Lim Kok Cheang, on October 18, 2013. Lim Kok Cheang is the indirect owner of 7,537,149 shares of common stock.
ITEM 13.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE.
For the years ended October 31, 2013 and 2012, Kok Cheang Lim, the former officer and director of the Company has loaned monies to pay for certain expenses incurred. These loans are interest free and there is no specific time for repayment. The balance due to the director as of October 31, 2013 and 2012 was $235,772 and $113,471, respectively.
On July 31, 2013, Senta Wijaya, one former major shareholder transferred all 1,317,699 shares of common stock of the Company, as a gift, to Kok Cheang Lim, the former CEO and former Director of the Company.
On September 19, 2013, we issued 5,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company to Kok Cheang Lim, the former CEO and Director of the Company, for the price of $0.07 per share. The sale of the 5,000,000 shares is pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of1933.
For the years ended October 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company utilized office space owned by a director and stockholder at no charge. Such costs are immaterial to the financial statements and accordingly are not reflected herein.
We believe that all related party transactions were on terms at least as favorable as we would have secured in arm’s-length transactions with third parties. Except as set forth above, we have not entered into any material transactions with any director, executive officer, and promoter, beneficial owner of five percent or more of our common stock, or family members of such persons.
Director Independence
As a company with no or nominal operations, we have not adopted a standard of independence nor do we have a policy with respect to independence requirements for our board members or that a majority of our board be comprised of “independent directors.” As of the date hereof, none of our directors would qualify as “independent” under standards of independence set forth by a national securities exchange or an inter-dealer quotation system.
ITEM 14.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES.
HKCMCPA Company Limited (“HKCM”) serves as our principal independent accounting firm. All audit work was performed by the full time employees of HKCM. Our board of directors does not have an audit committee. The functions customarily delegated to an audit committee are performed by our full board of directors. Our board of directors approves in advance, all services performed by our auditors. Our board of directors has considered whether the provision of non-audit services is compatible with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence, and has approved such services.
The following table sets forth fees billed by our auditors during the last two fiscal years for services rendered for the audit of our annual consolidated financial statements and the review of our quarterly financial statements, services by our auditors that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our consolidated financial statements and that are not reported as audit fees, services rendered in connection with tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning, and all other fees for services rendered.
PART IV
ITEM 15.
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.
The following documents are filed as part of this report:
(1) Financial Statements
Financial Statements are included in Part II, Item 8 of this report.
(2) Financial Statement Schedules
No financial statement schedules are included because such schedules are not applicable, are not required, or because required information is included in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto.
Financial Statement Schedules
(3) Exhibits
* Filed herewith.
(1) Incorporated herein by reference from Exhibit 1 to Definitive Schedule 14C filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 27, 2011.
(2) Incorporated herein by reference from the Company’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 14, 2006.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: January 27, 2014 Royale Globe Holding, Inc. /s/ Tan Swe Poo
Tan Swe Poo
Chief Executive Officer
ROYALE GLOBE HOLDING, INC.
(Formerly Royale Group Holding, Inc.)
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Page
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements -
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Directors and stockholders of
Royale Globe Holding, Inc.
(Formerly Royale Group Holding, Inc.)
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Royale Globe Holding, Inc. (“the Company”) as of October 31, 2013 and 2012 and the related consolidated statements of operations, cash flows and changes in stockholders’ deficit for the years ended October 31, 2013 and 2012. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits include consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of October 31, 2013 and 2012, and the results of operations and cash flows for the years ended October 31, 2013 and 2012 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company has incurred continuous losses and capital deficits, all of which raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 2. These financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
/s/ HKCMCPA Company Limited
HKCMCPA Company Limited
Certified Public Accountants
Hong Kong, China
January 27, 2014
ROYALE GLOBE HOLDING, INC.
(Formerly Royale Group Holding, Inc.)
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF OCTOBER 31, 2013 AND 2012
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
ROYALE GLOBE HOLDING, INC.
(Formerly Royale Group Holding, Inc.)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS LOSS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2013 AND 2012
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
ROYALE GLOBE HOLDING, INC.
(Formerly Royale Group Holding, Inc.)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2013 AND 2012
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
ROYALE GLOBE HOLDING, INC.
(Formerly Royale Group Holding, Inc.)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIENCY
FOR THE YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2013 AND 2012
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
ROYALE GLOBE HOLDING, INC.
(Formerly Royale Group Holding, Inc.)
Notes to consolidated financial statements
1.ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS BACKGROUND
Royale Globe Holding, Inc., formerly Royale Group Holding, Inc., formerly Rohat Resources, Inc. (the “Company” or “ROGP”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on August 25, 2006. We were initially formed as an exploration stage mining company. In September 2010, we ceased our mining business, and the Company was no longer considered an exploration stage enterprise as defined by FASB ASC 915.
On May 17, 2011, we changed our name from to Rohat Resources, Inc. to MY Group, Inc. and increased our authorized capital to consist of 500,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001, and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001. On 11 January 2013, we changed to our name to Royale Group Holding, Inc. and increased our authorized capital to consist of 3,000,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001, and 500,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001.
On December 26, 2013, we also changed the current name to Royale Globe Holding, Inc.
Change in Control
On or about June 25, 2010, Grand Destiny Investments Limited (“Grand Destiny”), sold 3,658,348 shares of our common stock, representing approximately 56.39% of our issued and outstanding stock, to Intrepid Capital LLC for aggregate cash consideration of $157,748 and for services rendered. The shares were sold pursuant to the exemption provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules promulgated under Regulation D thereunder. Grand Destiny is jointly held by Wan Keung Chak, our former President, Secretary, C.E.O., C.F.O. and Treasurer, and Kwok Keung Liu, our former director.
On October 12, 2010, certain shareholders of the Company entered into the Sale Agreement pursuant to which they sold an aggregate of 5,237,297 shares of our common stock to five accredited investors for aggregate consideration of $600,000. Upon the closing of the sale transaction on November 23, 2010, the purchasers acquired an aggregate of 5,237,297 shares of our common stock, constituting approximately 80.73% of our issued and outstanding securities. The shares were sold pursuant to the exemption provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules promulgated under Regulation D thereunder. Kok Cheang Lim acquired 3,658,348 of the shares sold, representing approximately 56.39% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock.
On December 31, 2010, Kwok Keung Liu resigned from his positions as the President of the Company, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary, and Wan Keung Chak resigned from his position as a member of our Board of Directors.
On December 31, 2010, Kok Cheang Lim was appointed to serve as the President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and the sole member of the Company’s Board of Directors.
On October 15, 2013, Yupa Sathapornjariya was appointed as the Chairman of the Board of Directors, and Chief Financial Officer of the Company. Tan Swe Poo was appointed as the Secretary of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, effective immediately. Concurrently, Kok Cheang Lim was resigned from all positions he held in the Company.
We are a shell company with no or nominal operations. We are actively considering various acquisition targets and other business opportunities. We have established two subsidiaries in Hong Kong and hope to acquire one or more operating businesses or consummate a business opportunity within the next twelve months.
The Company’s fiscal year end is October 31.
Summary of the Company’s subsidiaries
ROGP and its subsidiaries are hereinafter referred to as (the “Company”).
2.GOING CONCERN UNCERTAINTIES
These financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business for the foreseeable future.
As of October 31, 2013, the Company has sustained continuous loss since inception resulting in an accumulated deficit of $321,388 and further losses are anticipated in the development of its new business opportunities. Currently, the Company has been provided working capital by a director and is seeking the suitable acquisition/merger opportunities. However, these conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The continuation of the Company is dependent upon the financial support of shareholders. Management believes that these actions will enable the Company to continue its operations in the next twelve months.
As a result, these financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
3.SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
lBasis of presentation
These accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“US GAAP”).
lShell company
In September 2010, we ceased our mining business and the Company was no longer considered an exploration stage enterprise as defined by FASB ASC 915. We are currently considered as a shell company.
lUse of estimates
In preparing these financial statements, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the balance sheet and revenues and expenses during the years reported. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
lBasis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of ROGP and its subsidiaries. All significant inter-company balances and transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries have been eliminated upon consolidation.
lCash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost and represent cash on hand, demand deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less as of the purchase date of such investments.
lIncome taxes
The Company adopts the ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes” regarding accounting for uncertainty in income taxes which prescribes the recognition threshold and measurement attributes for financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. In addition, the guidance requires the determination of whether the benefits of tax positions will be more likely than not sustained upon audit based upon the technical merits of the tax position. For tax positions that are determined to be more likely than not sustained upon audit, a company recognizes the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement in the financial statements. For tax positions that are not determined to be more likely than not sustained upon audit, a company does not recognize any portion of the benefit in the financial statements. The guidance provides for de-recognition, classification, penalties and interest, accounting in interim periods and disclosure.
The Company follows the accrual method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying values and their respective income tax basis (temporary differences). The effect on the deferred income tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
For the years ended October 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company did not have any interest and penalties associated with tax positions. As of October 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company did not have any significant unrecognized uncertain tax positions.
lNet loss per share
The Company calculates net loss per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260, “Earnings per Share.” Basic loss per share is computed by dividing the net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share is computed similar to basic loss per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common stock equivalents had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive.
lForeign currencies translation
Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the statement of operations.
lRelated parties
Parties, which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence.
lFair value measurement
ASC Topic 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” ("ASC 820-10") establishes a new framework for measuring fair value and expands related disclosures. Broadly, ASC 820-10 framework requires fair value to be determined based on the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. ASC 820-10 establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy based upon observable and non-observable inputs. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
For financial assets and liabilities, fair value is the price the Company would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction with a market participant at the measurement date. In the absence of active markets for the identical assets or liabilities, such measurements involve developing assumptions based on market observable data and, in the absence of such data, internal information that is consistent with what market participants would use in a hypothetical transaction that occurs at the measurement date.
lFair value of financial instruments
The carrying values of the Company’s financial instruments include accounts payable and accrued liabilities and loan from director. Fair values were assumed to approximate carrying values for these financial instruments because they are short term in nature and their carrying amounts approximate fair values.
lRecent accounting pronouncements
The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and does not believe the future adoption of any such pronouncements may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its operations.
4.	AMOUNT DUE TO A FORMER DIRECTOR
As of October 31, 2013 and 2012, it represented temporary advances for the Company’s working capital purposes from a former director of the Company, Mr. Lim, which was unsecured and interest-free, with no fixed terms of repayment. The imputed interest on the amount due to a former director was not significant.
5.	INCOME TAX
As of October 31, 2013, the Company incurred $321,388 of cumulative net operating losses which can be carried forward to offset future taxable income. The net operating loss carryforwards begin to expire in 2031, if unutilized. The Company has provided for a full valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets of $73,067 on the expected future tax benefits from the net operating loss carryforwards as the management believes it is more likely than not that these assets will not be realized in the future.
The Company is delinquent in filing its United States corporation income tax returns for the periods from inception in 2007. The Company does not expect any tax to be due upon filing of these delinquent returns.
6.	STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Effective January 11, 2013, the Company increased its authorized capital consisting of 3,000,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001, and 500,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001.
On September 19, 2013, the Company issued 5,000,000 shares of its common stock of to Kok Cheang Lim, the former Chief Executive Officer and Director of the Company, for the amount of $387,000 at its current market value of $0.07 per share.
As of October 31, 2013 and 2012, there were 11,487,500 and 6,487,500 shares of common stock issued and outstanding and no shares of preferred stock were issued and outstanding, respectively.
7.	RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
On February 10, 2011, Wan Keung Chak, a former director of the Company, agreed to forgive the balance of the loan due to him amounting to $15,395 as of October 31, 2011. The Company recorded a gain from forgiveness of indebtedness for that amount.
On February 10, 2011, Manson Business and Finance Advisory Company Ltd. (“Manson”), a company in which Wan Keung Chak is a director, agreed to assume the Company’s liabilities due to third parties amounting to $26,021 and waived its rights to receive payment of such liabilities from the Company. As of October 31, 2011, Manson had settled on-behalf of the Company a total of $25,456 towards such liabilities.
On April 26, 2011, Kok Cheang Lim entered into a Stock Gifting Agreement with each of Fu Chang Hai and Tang Xiu Lan (the “Agreements”), pursuant to which Kok Cheang Lim gifted to each such individual 1,219,449 shares of the Company’s common stock, or an aggregate of 2,438,898 shares, representing approximately 37.6% of the Company’s issued and outstanding securities. As a result of the transfer, the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by Kok Cheang Lim was reduced from 3,658,348 shares to 1,219,450 shares, or approximately 18.8% of the Company’s issued and outstanding securities. Mr. Lim did not receive any consideration in connection with the gift of such securities. The securities were transferred pursuant to the exemption provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules promulgated under Regulation D thereunder.
For the years ended October 31, 2013 and 2012, Mr. Kok Cheang Lim, the former sole officer and director of the Company has advanced monies to pay for certain expenses incurred. These amounts are interest free and there is no specific time for repayment. The balance due to a former director as of October 31, 2013 and 2012 were $235,772 and $113,471, respectively.
For the years ended October 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company utilized office space of a former director of the Company at no charge. Such costs are immaterial to the financial statements and accordingly are not reflected herein.
8.	SUBSEQUENT EVENT
In accordance with ASC Topic 855, “Subsequent Events”, which establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued, the Company has evaluated all events or transactions that occurred after October 31, 2013 up through the date was the Company issued the audited financial statements. During the period, the Company did not have any material recognizable subsequent events.