On the UNFPA Pakistan website, find information about migration and urbanization. Specifically, identify the projected urban population percentage by 2030, two main reasons for rural-to-urban migration, and how natural disasters and conflict contribute to internal migration, including specific examples.
Navigate to 'pakistan.unfpa.org'. Click on the 'What we do' link. Click on the 'Migration and urbanization' link. Scroll down the page to find the projected urban population percentage for 2030. Identify two primary factors causing rural-to-urban migration. Continue scrolling to find information on how natural disasters and conflict contribute to internal migration. Extract specific examples of natural disasters and conflicts mentioned.
State that the urban population is estimated to increase to 50% by 2030. List two of the following primary factors causing rural-to-urban migration: limited employment opportunities, low rates of infrastructural investments in the public sector, volatility of the agricultural industry. Explain that natural disasters (e.g., 2010 floods) and conflict (e.g., war on terror, cross-border terrorism in KP, FATA, Balochistan) are contributing factors to internal migration, forcing people to move to cities for alternative work or due to instability.