My issue with Goff's view is that consciousness is never defined. What is consciousness? If it is a form of experience, how can it be possible without a processing structure (like a brain). What does it mean for an electron to be conscious? Is there a way to verify that it is? I know it's technically impossible to know whether anyone or anything is conscious, but it seems to me like this panpsychism view ends up being completely irrelevant if it can't be demonstrated. It's like "we can't know whether anything is conscious so everything is".,(reply>), Consciousness is experience, but experience isn't necessarily consciousness!