Palestinians Undeterred in UN Statehood Push | Voice of America - English
Palestinian Statehood Bid Breakdown The Process  Palestinians say they are seeking U.N. recognition after years of negotiations with Israel failed to deliver an independent state.  It is not clear if Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas will seek U.N. Security Council approval of U.N. member status for an independent Palestine, or instead seek "non-member status" within the world body.  The mechanism for recognizing statehood at the United Nations is specific.  First, a resolution declaring a State of Palestine as a full U.N. member is introduced.
Palestinian officials say they will continue their pursuit of full U.N.  membership despite diplomatic efforts to persuade them to drop the bid  in favor of renewed peace talks with Israel. U.S. President Barack Obama has told his Palestinian counterpart, Mahmoud Abbas, that United Nations action will not achieve a Palestinian state. White House officials say Obama warned the Palestinian president late Wednesday in New York that the U.S. will veto any U.N. Security Council move to recognize Palestinian statehood. Senior Palestinian aides vowed to reject any "political maneuvering" on the issue. But they added that Palestinians will give the Security Council "some time'' to study their application for full membership before taking it to the U.N. General Assembly. Earlier Wednesday, Obama said there is no "short cut" to peace in the Middle East. He said peace will not come through "statements and resolutions at the United Nations" but through direct negotiations between Israelis and Palestinians. French President Nicolas Sarkozy, speaking to the General Assembly shortly after Obama, broke sharply with the U.S. position. The French leader supported enhanced observer status for the Palestinians in the General Assembly, along with the resumption of peace talks with Israel under a firm timetable to reach a final agreement. The U.S. has no veto over a General Assembly resolution, and the Palestinians enjoy overwhelming support there. In a meeting with Obama earlier in the day, Israeli Prime Minister  Benjamin Netanyahu called the U.S. pledge to block a unilateral  statehood bid by the Palestinians a "badge of honor." South African President Jacob Zuma said his country, a non-permanent  Security Council member, fully supports Palestinian statehood. Thousands of Palestinians rallied in towns across the West Bank Wednesday in support of the push for full recognition. Senior diplomats from the Mideast Quartet - the U.S., EU, U.N. and  Russia - began to outline a compromise agreement to the Israeli and  Palestinian governments. The Associated Press reported that under the plan, Palestinian leaders would petition the Security Council on Friday, as expected, but would agree not to press for action on the request for statehood recognition for a year, or would withdraw it later. That would give mediators more time to craft a declaration that could draw both sides back to negotiations. U.S.-mediated peace talks between Israel and the Palestinians stalled a year ago, after an Israeli moratorium on West Bank settlement construction expired. Palestinians oppose construction on land they want as part of a future state. Israeli Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman said Wednesday there will be no new freeze on settlement building.