text: Chapter 2
  is critical for Army operations, yet it is becoming increasingly more vulnerable to malicious actions. Space
  capabilities and applications will be integrated into the strategy, doctrine, concepts of operations, education,
  exercises, operations, and contingency plans of joint forces. DOD space capabilities will be sufficiently
  robust, ready, secure, survivable, resilient, and interoperable.
  2-100. The Services should act in accordance with DODD 3100.10.
  * Integrate space capabilities and applications into all facets of their strategy, doctrine, education,
  training, exercises, wargames, experiments, and operations.
  * Organize, train, equip, and provide forces for space operations, including operating in a D3SOE.
  D3SOE is a composite of the conditions, circumstances, and influences which affect the
  employment of space capabilities and effects. D3SOE applies to physical assets and the EMS, and
  an impact to either may seriously test the limits of adaptability for all mission operations.
  2-101. DOD space capabilities, effects, and activities contribute to national security by:
  * Providing support for the inherent right of self-defense and defense commitments to allies and
  partners;
  * Deterring, warning, and, if necessary, defending against enemy attack;
  * Ensuring hostile forces cannot prevent U.S. use of space capabilities;
  * Countering, if necessary, space systems and services used for hostile purposes;
  * Enhancing operations of U.S. and allied forces;
  * Ensuring U.S. ability to conduct military and intelligence space capabilities;
  * Satisfying military and intelligence requirements during peace and crisis as well as through all
  levels of conflict; and
  * Supporting the activities of national policy makers, the intelligence community, the President of
  the U.S., Secretary of Defense, combatant commander, military Services, other federal officials,
  other government agencies, and continuity of government operations.
  ARMY SPACE POLICY
  2-102. The Secretary of the Army and the Chief of Staff of the Army approved AR 900-1, Department of
  the Army Space Policy in April 2017.
  Space capabilities are critical enablers to projecting land power and winning in close combat.
  The Army’s warfighting functions (mission command, intelligence, movement and maneuver,
  fires, protection, and sustainment) are all enhanced by incorporating space capabilities.
  Army Space Policy
  2-103. The Army’s space policy clearly recognizes the Army’s dependency on space capabilities and
  continuing commitment to space operations. Army strategic space goals are explicitly echoed in AR 900-1.
  The Army’s has four broad space-related objectives.
  * Maximize the effectiveness of current space capabilities in support of operational and tactical land
  warfighting needs.
  * Influence the design, development, acquisition, and concepts of operation of future space systems
  that enable and enhance future land forces.
  * Advance the development and effective use of responsive, timely, and assured joint interoperable
  space capabilities.
  * Seamlessly integrate relevant space capabilities into the operating force.
  2-104. The Army space policy confirms access to, and use of space capabilities are essential to operational
  success. Army space capabilities provide effects on the battlefield, enhance operational support to operating
  forces, and contribute to successful execution of Army missions.
  2-105. The National Space Policy, DOD Space Policy, and Army space policy reflect the critical aspect
  space capabilities serves for current and future military operations. Space capabilities are an integral part of
  Army operations and necessary to achieve and maintain Army and joint land warfighting dominance.