text: Chapter 6
  Reaction to IED While Dismounted
  6-88. The following procedures may be used when reacting to an IED while dismounted:
  • Establish security and scan for secondary IEDs (5m and 25m sweeps).
  • Report IED to higher HQ. If found before detonation, use a 9-line IED/UXO report.
  • Maintain security in case of an ambush.
  • Follow the directions of the team/squad leader.
  React to a Suspected Person-Borne Improvised Explosive Device
  6-89. The following procedures may be used to react to a suspected person-borne IED (PBIED):
  • Alert unit members of suspect and evacuate area if possible.
  • Issue a verbal command in a loud and firm voice to the suspect to stop. Weapon should be
  trained on the suspect.
  Note: After these actions, there is a high probability that the suicide bomber will attempt to detonate
  the explosive device. Use deadly force in accordance with the Theater ROE. Physically
  restraining the suspect from detonating the device requires coordination with other Soldiers
  and is inherently very dangerous.
  • Direct the suspect to show hands palms up. The suspect must show palms and fingers spread,
  so it can be verified if the suspect is palming a detonator. Be advised that there may be a remote
  detonator.
  • Tell the suspect to ground all carried items and step two paces away from them.
  • Direct the suspect to remove outer clothing and place garments on the ground.
  • Direct the suspect to raise or remove any undershirt, and to hold it up while turning a
  complete circle.
  • Direct the suspect to lie face down, with arms outstretched palms up, and face turned away
  from you. DO NOT approach, even if the suspect is injured. Maintain cover and wait for the
  arrival of explosive ordnance disposal (EOD) personnel.
  • Report suicide bomber to higher HQ using the 10-line explosive hazard spot report.
  • If the suspect is noncompliant, deadly force will be used in accordance with the theater ROE.
  • Evacuate the area around the suspect (minimum 300 meters or METT-TC) to any hard cover
  available.
  • Establish security and scan for secondary PBIEDs.
  • Maintain security in case of possible ambush.
  • Follow the directions of the vehicle/squad leader.
  COUNTERSNIPER OR SNIPER DEFEAT
  6-90. The first step in countering snipers is for commanders, leaders, and Soldiers at all levels to be
  aware of the sniper threat. Plans to counter the sniper threat and protect friendly forces from insurgent
  snipers must be integrated into all counterinsurgent operations during the early stages of planning. Enemy
  snipers in a counterinsurgency environment vary from well-trained sniper teams to individuals taking shots
  of opportunity. US counterinsurgency forces must be prepared for both.
  6-91. Figure 6-14 shows the three types of snipers an insurgent can employ. Identifying the type that
  is on the battlefield can aid a commander in deciding what countermeasure to use.