text: Chapter2
  Space
  Land capabilitiesenable space operations in multiple ways. Some of these ways include—
  (cid:122) Destroying enemy space ground stations, ground links, and launch sites with surface-to-surface
  fires.
  (cid:122) Securing ground links and launch sites.
  (cid:122) Securing bases and C2 nodes for units controllingspace capabilities.
  (cid:122) Securing bases and C2 nodes from which to launch attacks against enemy space capabilities.
  Space capabilities enable land operations in multiple ways. Some of these ways include—
  (cid:122) Enabling geolocation and timing-dependent technology, including global positioning systems and
  precise and accurate fires.
  (cid:122) Enabling a global C2 network through satellite communications.
  (cid:122) Enhancing situational understanding by providing meteorological, oceanographic, and space
  environmental factors and detailed imagery of land areas and enemy dispositions on land.
  (cid:122) Deceiving, disrupting, degrading, denying, or destroying enemy space systems.
  (cid:122) Conducting navigation warfare to disrupt enemy use of positioning, navigation, and
  timing-enabled devices.
  (cid:122) Enabling theater missile warning and other warning intelligence.
  Cyberspace
  Land capabilitiesenable cyberspace operations in multiple ways. These include—
  (cid:122) Securing critical cyberspace infrastructure including data storage facilities, wired network
  transport, ground-based repeaters, and terminals.
  (cid:122) Conducting information activities that protect and defend joint communications networks and
  data.
  (cid:122) Conducting physical attacks against enemy cyberspace-based capabilities and infrastructure on
  land.
  (cid:122) Defeating enemy forces collecting information through cyberspace.
  Cyberspace capabilities enable land operations in multiple ways. Some of these ways include—
  (cid:122) Enabling secure global communications and a shared COP.
  (cid:122) Supporting decision making and logistics.
  (cid:122) Facilitatinghigh-volume data storage and knowledge management.
  (cid:122) Networking sensors and fires platforms.
  (cid:122) Attacking enemy networks including C2, integrated air defense systems, and integrated long-range
  fires systems.
  (cid:122) Enabling rapid communicationto audiences through social media and other applications.
  (cid:122) Enablingtargeted influence operations.
  Maritime
  Land capabilitiesenable maritime operations in multiple ways. Some of these ways include—
  (cid:122) Attacking land-based threats to maritime capabilities, including enemy air bases,
  surface-to-surface fires, and sensors.
  (cid:122) Protecting ports and defending land areas that control maritime choke points.
  (cid:122) Denying maritime areas with surface-to-surface fires and surface-to-air fires.
  (cid:122) Integrating joint all-source intelligenceto identify threats to maritime capabilities.
  (cid:122) Providing directed logistics support to maritime oriented forces operating from land.
  Maritime capabilities enable land operations in multiple ways. Some of these ways include—