text: Chapter 2
  Units focus operations in their deep areas to set conditions that allow their subordinate units success in their
  operations in their respective AOs. The land component and corps coordinates and synchronizes joint fires
  as its primary tool to shape in their deep area. (See ADP 3-19 for more information on fires in the operations
  process. Refer to FM 3-09 for a detailed discussion of fire support planning and execution.)
  2-122. Targeting is the process of selecting and prioritizing targets and matching the appropriate response
  to them, considering operational requirements and capabilities (JP 3-0). Units use the Army targeting process
  and the joint targeting cycle to integrate and synchronize lethal and nonlethal capabilities into operations,
  creating the desired effects in time and space. During the targeting process, fires cells in the theater armies
  and fire support elements in the corps and divisions recommend targeting guidance to the commander,
  develop targets, select targets for attack, and coordinate, integrate, and assign allocated joint, interagency,
  and multinational fires to specific targets and target systems. (See JP 3-60 for more information on the Army
  targeting process and the joint targeting cycle.)
  2-123. Fires cells (at the theater army) and fire support elements (at the corps and division) develop,
  recommend, and brief the echelon scheme of fires, recommend targeting guidance to the commander, develop
  targets, select targets for attack, and coordinate, integrate, and assign allocated joint and multinational fires
  to specific targets and target systems. The scheme of fires links organizations and systems capable of
  detecting and tracking enemy targets with fires organizations capable of producing the desired effects on
  those targets.
  SUSTAINMENT
  Before a commander can even start thinking of maneuvering or giving battle, of marching
  this way and that, of penetrating, enveloping, encircling, of annihilating or wearing down,
  in short of putting into practice the whole rigmarole of strategy, he has—or ought—to make
  sure of his ability to supply his soldiers.
  Martin Van Creveld
  2-124. Sustainment is the provision of logistics, financial
  management, personnel services, and health service support necessary Principles of Sustainment
  to maintain operations until successful mission completion (ADP 4-0).  Anticipation
  Sustainment is accomplished through the coordination, integration, and  Continuity
  synchronization of resources from the strategic level through the
   Responsiveness
  tactical level in conjunction with our joint and multinational partners.
   Integration
  Sustainment operations enable force readiness and endurance.
  Sustainment maintains Army forces by manning it with trained Soldiers  Survivability
  and leaders; funding it with required resources; equipping it with the  Improvisation
  materiel (individual and unit), maintaining Soldier and Family  Simplicity
  readiness; and enabling Army forces for decisive Action.
   Economy
  2-125. The sustainment warfighting function is the related tasks and
  systems that provide support and services to ensure freedom of action, extended operational reach, and
  prolong endurance (ADP 3-0). Sustainment determines the depth and duration of Army operations.
  Successful sustainment enables freedom of action by increasing the number of options available to the
  commander. Sustainment is essential for retaining and exploiting the initiative. The sustainment warfighting
  function consists of four elements:
  * Logistics.
  * Finance and comptroller operations.
  * Personnel services.
  * Health service support.
  (See ADP 4-0 for doctrine on sustainment.)
  2-126. Sustainment must be integrated and synchronized with operations at every level (strategic,
  operational, and tactical). Sustainment focuses on building an operationally ready Army, delivering it to the
  combatant commander as part of the joint force, sustaining its combat power across the depth of the
  operational area, and with the endurance to achieve the desired end state. At the operational level, sustainment