text: Chapter 10
  10-61. Property ownership and financial records can reveal information about the structure of a society.
  Who owns and controls land and who controls debt provide some information on who may be a power
  broker in a particular society. Finding these individuals or institutions provides greater situational
  understanding for counterinsurgents.
  10-62. Integrated monetary shaping operations can be used to aid stability efforts. Applicable funding
  authorities guide what types of uses of money are authorized. If authorized for the area of operations, some
  possible uses of money include—
  * Repairing damage resulting from operations.
  * Providing condolence payments to civilians for death or injury resulting from operations. This
  type of payment must be in accordance with prevailing standards for payments of solatia, a
  victim’s bereavement fund, or compensatory statutes provided by donor agencies and the United
  Nations. (Counterinsurgents must be aware of the going rates and, as far as possible, ensure that
  the right messaging is provided to the village or other district leadership where death or injury
  has occurred resulting from operations.) Further, counterinsurgents must guard against payment
  for injury or accident becoming a means of extortion or harassment.
  * Funding civic clean-up projects and other sanitation projects and equipment to provide those
  services.
  * Funding small-scale infrastructure improvements to improve the quality of life of citizens.
  * Funding agricultural projects to improve farming practices, improve livestock health, or
  implement cooperative farming programs. This type of activity should be conducted in
  consultation with donor agricultural agencies or the host-nation departments of agriculture to
  ensure that land rights and water rights of communities are not infringed and crop management
  is according to agriculturally sustainable principles.
  * Repairing civic and cultural sites and facilities. Preservation of cultural heritage is a sensitive
  issue and due respect to the site or culture and its practices must be adhered to.
  Counterinsurgents might be better to maintain a low profile and let the cultural leaders take a
  leading role in this initiative.
  * Repairing institutions and infrastructure critical to governance and rule of law (such as prisons,
  courthouses, and police stations).
  * Purchasing education supplies or repairing infrastructure critical to providing education to the
  local population.
  * Paying rewards, often discreetly, to citizens who provide information on enemy activities and
  locations.
  * Supporting the creation, training, and operation of host-nation security forces.
  * Funding events and activities designed to build relationships with host-nation officials and
  citizens.
  Money Usage Principles in Counterinsurgency
  10-63. Seven principles can help guide the commander and staff in integrated monetary shaping
  operations in a counter insurgency. They are—
  * Host-nation ownership.
  * Capacity building.
  * Sustainability.
  * Selectivity.
  * Partnership.
  * Flexibility.
  * Accountability.
  Host- Nation Ownership
  10-64. Units must ensure that there is counterinsurgent and host-nation ownership of any project. The
  local population and local government officials should view any project as their own and not one that has