image_output_1.png
from tensorflow.keras.preprocessing.image import ImageDataGenerator

import logging

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import numpy as np

import os

import tensorflow as tf

import logging
logger = tf.get_logger()
logger.setLevel(logging.ERROR)

_URL = 'https://storage.googleapis.com/mledu-datasets/cats_and_dogs_filtered.zip'
zip_dir = tf.keras.utils.get_file('cats_and_dogs_filterted.zip', origin=_URL, extract=True)

base_dir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(zip_dir), 'cats_and_dogs_filtered')
train_dir = os.path.join(base_dir, 'train')
validation_dir = os.path.join(base_dir, 'validation')
train_cats_dir = os.path.join(train_dir, 'cats')
train_dogs_dir = os.path.join(train_dir, 'dogs')
validation_cats_dir = os.path.join(validation_dir, 'cats')
validation_dogs_dir = os.path.join(validation_dir, 'dogs')

num_cats_tr = len(os.listdir(train_cats_dir))
num_dogs_tr = len(os.listdir(train_dogs_dir))
num_cats_val = len(os.listdir(validation_cats_dir))
num_dogs_val = len(os.listdir(validation_dogs_dir))
total_train = num_cats_tr + num_dogs_tr
total_val = num_cats_val + num_dogs_val

BATCH_SIZE = 100
IMG_SHAPE = 150

train_image_generator = ImageDataGenerator(rescale=1.0 / 255)
validation_image_generator = ImageDataGenerator(rescale=1.0 / 255)

train_data_gen = train_image_generator.flow_from_directory(batch_size=BATCH_SIZE, directory=train_dir, shuffle=True, target_size=(IMG_SHAPE, IMG_SHAPE), class_mode='binary')

val_data_gen = validation_image_generator.flow_from_directory(batch_size=BATCH_SIZE, directory=validation_dir, shuffle=False, target_size=(IMG_SHAPE, IMG_SHAPE), class_mode='binary')

# This function will plot images in the form of a grid with 1 row and 5 columns where images are placed in each column.
def plotImages(images_arr):
    fig, axes = plt.subplots(1, 5, figsize=(20,20))
    axes = axes.flatten()
    for img, ax in zip( images_arr, axes):
        ax.imshow(img)
    plt.tight_layout()
    plt.show()

model = tf.keras.models.Sequential([tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(32, (3, 3), activation='relu', input_shape=(150, 150, 3)), tf.keras.layers.MaxPooling2D(2, 2), tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(64, (3, 3), activation='relu'), tf.keras.layers.MaxPooling2D(2, 2), tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(128, (3, 3), activation='relu'), tf.keras.layers.MaxPooling2D(2, 2), tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(128, (3, 3), activation='relu'), tf.keras.layers.MaxPooling2D(2, 2), tf.keras.layers.Flatten(), tf.keras.layers.Dense(512, activation='relu'), tf.keras.layers.Dense(2, activation='softmax')])

model.compile(optimizer='adam', loss='sparse_categorical_crossentropy', metrics=['accuracy'])

model.summary()

EPOCHS = 100
history = model.fit_generator(train_data_gen, steps_per_epoch=int(np.ceil(total_train / float(BATCH_SIZE))), epochs=EPOCHS, validation_data=val_data_gen, validation_steps=int(np.ceil(total_val / float(BATCH_SIZE))))

acc = history.history['acc']
val_acc = history.history['val_acc']
loss = history.history['loss']
val_loss = history.history['val_loss']
epochs_range = range(EPOCHS)
plt.figure(figsize=(8, 8))
plt.subplot(1, 2, 1)
plt.plot(epochs_range, acc, label='Training Accuracy')
plt.plot(epochs_range, val_acc, label='Validation Accuracy')
plt.legend(loc='lower right')
plt.title('Training and Validation Accuracy')
plt.subplot(1, 2, 2)
plt.plot(epochs_range, loss, label='Training Loss')
plt.plot(epochs_range, val_loss, label='Validation Loss')
plt.legend(loc='upper right')
plt.title('Training and Validation Loss')
plt.savefig('./foo.png')
plt.show()