A binaural recording is one where the microphones are placed in
the position of the ears, or in a simulation of this. Binaural
recordings are generally intended for audition over headphones.
Bibliography: Cheng, Corey I. (2001). Moving Sound Source
Synthesis for Binaural Electroacoustic Music Using Interpolated
Head-Related Transfer Functions (HRTFs) Corringham, Viv (2003).
Vocal Strolls: Voicing the Soundscape Malham, David G. (2001).
Toward Reality Equivalence in Spatial Sound Diffusion