China, a rising new global force, prioritized development over
the environment for several years, which resulted in the worst
polluted skies and waterways in the world. No superpower in
history of the world has emerged as a major industrial power
without creating environmental damage that can take decades to
repair. The country relies heavily on coal and is the world's
leading CO2 emitter. As the largest emitter of greenhouse gases,
China took the notorious title of the United States of America.
In 2008, China contributed 22% of global emissions, followed by
the United States with 20% of emissions. Rapid industrialization
and development of heavy industries created an overwhelming
demand on the energy supplies. Such growth at any expense also
raised vast environmental concerns and problems. In recent years
there have been numerous examples of industrial spills that have
damaged waterways and harmed residents. Local officials often
overlook environmental pollution, worker safety and public
health problems. Pol