A craniotomy is a surgery done on the head. The surgeon cuts
through the skull to reach the brain. There are different types
of craniotomies, including: - Burr hole—A small hole is made in
the skull - Traditional craniotomy—A piece of skull is cut out
and then put back after surgery - Stereotaxy—A computer is used
to help find where things are in the brain during surgery -
Awake craniotomy—The patient is awake during part of the surgery
|Copyright © Nucleus Medical Media, Inc. Reasons for Procedure
The success of this surgery depends on the reason it is being
done. The most common reasons for a craniotomy include: —to
obtain a brain tissue sample - Blood clot in the brain - Blood
vessel problems with the brain - Nerve disorders - Brain
swelling - Brain infection Smoking may increase the risk of
complications. If you are planning to have a craniotomy, your
doctor will review a list of possible complications which may
include: - Brain swelling Damage to your brain which may cause:
- Changes in memory, behavior,