The deserted city of Fatehpur Sikri was the capital of the
Mughal Empire between 1570 and 1585. It was built under the
personal supervision of the Emperor Akbar. The story goes that
the emperor was childless and, having tried all sorts of
solutions to his plight, visited a Sufi saint, Sheikh Salim
Chishti, for help. Soon a son was born, and - impressed and
overjoyed - Akbar started building on the site where he had met
the saint. However, due to a severe shortage of water the city
was abandoned after only fifteen years, and the capital was
relocated back to Agra. As a result, Fatehpur Sikri stands
untouched and perfectly preserved: a complete medieval fortress
built of red sandstone, with vast central squares, exquisitely
carved multi-tiered pavilions, cool terraces and formal gardens.
It is best to hire a guide, or do some research before your
visit, because the site is hugely enriched by some knowledge of
its fascinating history and the many stories that have
accumulated about the place. You can walk freely