Pronounced: Ven-tric-cue-lo-perit-toe-neal shunt by Patricia
Griffin Kellicker, BSN A ventriculoperitoneal shunt operation is
a surgery where a doctor inserts a drainage tube (catheter) into
the brain. The tube runs into the abdominal cavity. This tube is
used to move extra fluid in the brain to the abdomen where it
can be absorbed. The entire tube is under the skin and not
visible. Reasons for Procedure This type of shunt is used to
treat hydrocephalus. It happens when there is too much fluid in
the brain. Extra fluid can cause increased pressure. This
pressure can damage sensitive brain tissues. The shunt drains
the extra fluid and reduces pressure on the brain. Possible
Complications TOP Complications are rare, but no procedure is
completely free of risk. If your child is going to have this
surgery, your doctor will review a list of possible
complications, which may include: Be sure to discuss these risks
with the doctor before the surgery. What to Expect TOP Prior to
Procedure At your child’s doctor appoi