Frogs and Toads in Alabama Frogs and toads are tailless,
aquatic, semiaquatic, or terrestrial amphibians
characteristically having a smooth moist skin, webbed feet, and
long hind legs adapted for leaping. Adults lack tails and most
have a well-developed ear and a voice used to attract mates,
drive off intruders and to signal distress and presence. All are
carnivorous as adults. With their moist skin, most frogs and
toads are prone to dessication (drying out), and therefore are
confined to wet or moist habitats. However, some species have
adapted to more arid habitats by burrowing into the soil or
hiding beneath rocks or logs to avoid the heat of the day. Most
species return to water to breed. “True” Toads - Family
Bufonidae American Toad Bufo americanus. Fairly common in
northeastern Alabama above Fall Line Hills. Breeds in temporary
woodland pools January to May. Encountered most frequently late
winter to early spring near deciduous forest. Lowest
Conservation Concern. Fowler’s Toad Bufo fowleri. Common stat