The Office of the King’s Lieutenant now known as Lord-Lieutenant
stems back to the middle ages. Until comparatively recent times
the office holders were principally concerned with the operation
of the Militia Acts. The functions of Lord-Lieutenants are now
largely ceremonial and include representing the Crown in various
capacities e.g. attending visits, attending upon visiting Heads
of State, presenting medals and colours. It is usual for the
Lord-Lieutenant to chair and advise on the membership of the
local advisory committee on justices of the peace, which makes
recommendations about who should be appointed JPs.