Chile's economy is based on the export of minerals, which
account for about half of the total value of exports. Copper is
the nation's most valuable resource, and Chile is the world's
largest producer. Agriculture is the main occupation of about
15% of the population; it accounts for about 6% of the national
wealth, and produces less than half of the domestic needs. The
Vale of Chile is the country's primary agricultural area; its
vineyards are the basis of Chile's wine industry. Grapes,
apples, pears, onions, wheat, corn, oats, peaches, garlic,
asparagus, and beans are the chief crops. Livestock production
includes beef and poultry. Sheep raising is the chief pastoral
occupation, providing wool and meat for domestic use and for
export. Fishing and lumbering are also important economic
activities. Chile's industries largely process its raw materials
and manufacture various consumer goods. The major products are
copper and other minerals, processed food, fish meal, iron and
steel, wood and wood products, trans