Electromagnetism is one of the fundamental phenomenon in nature.
It is responsible for almost all the phenomena in our daily
life. Electromagnetism spans both electric fields and magnetic
fields. When observed individually, electricity and magnetism
behave differently and when unified, we can observe that both
are interdependent on each other and they cannot be separated
from each other. In order to fully understand Electromagnetism,
we have to look at the four laws that govern electricity and
magnetism. These are Gauss’s laws in Electrostatics, Gauss’s law
in Magnetism, Ampere’s law and Faraday’s law. These laws were
combined by James Clerk Maxwell in the year 1864 to give a
complete set of relation and connection between both the forces
of electricity and magnetism. Gauss’s law in Electrostatics The
electric flux through any closed surface is proportional to the
enclosed electric charge. Take an example of an electric field,
a plane surface area and a normal unit vector at an angle in co-
ordination with the