What Is Morphine? An opiate analgesic medication, morphine is a
narcotic pain reliever that has been used throughout medical
history. It was first sold commercially in 1827, but had already
been distributed privately for 10 years. Morphine is a natural
substance, derived from the poppy plant, but has a very high
risk of becoming habit forming. Physical and psychological
dependence, a rapid tolerance to the drug, and the potential for
addiction are some of the most concerning side effects of
morphine. It may also be found under the brand names: Avinza, MS
Contin, Roxanol, Kadian, Oramorph. Individuals who suffer from
continuous moderate to severe pain may be prescribed morphine.
Because of the drug’s addictive nature, it is typically only
prescribed after the body has developed a tolerance to other
pain relievers but still needs powerful relief.