During NIDA’s Drug Facts Chat Day 2010, young people asked a lot
of great questions. One really basic question came from a
student in Pennsylvania: Why do people take drugs? While the
specific answer may differ from person to person, some common
reasons are that people think they will feel good, forget their
problems, perform better, or fit in. Drugs may have these
effects at first, but they do not last, at least not like the
long-term negative consequences can. Here are some “reality
checks” on common reasons people have for doing drugs: “Drugs
help me feel good.” Most abused drugs produce intense feelings
of pleasure. This initial sensation of euphoria is followed by
other effects, which differ with the type of drug used. For
example, with stimulants such as cocaine, the “high” is followed
by feelings of power, self-confidence, and increased energy. In
contrast, the euphoria caused by opiates such as heroin is
followed by feelings of relaxation and satisfaction. Reality
check: While a drug-induced high may