The field of biomedical engineering is one of the most important
and fastest growing sectors of medical development. Applying an
engineering perspective to the medical world is a way of
providing solutions to complex problems that have proven to be
difficult. Biomedical engineering was formerly included as a
specialization of other engineering and medical disciplines, but
experts have recently started listing the field as being
separate from either of these areas of study. Most of the
biomedical engineering work is done in research and development,
with the results producing medical devices for therapeutic
purposes, implants, diagnostic equipment, medications, and
biocompatible prostheses. Because there are many applications of
biomedical engineering, there has started to be a number of
specializations within the discipline. Although there is a great
deal of shared knowledge between these specializations, experts
and students often align themselves with a specific purpose.
Some of the more popular specializat