CLASSIFICATION OF LIFE 5 KINGDOM CLASSIFICATION MONERA /
PROCARYOTES 3 KINGDOM CLASSIFICATION WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENCES
BETWEEN EUCARYOTES AND PROCARYOTES? |cell wall- Complex, with
peptidoglycan (and in gram negatives, lipopolysaccharide)||cell
wall- Chemically simple, in plants (the polysaccharides
cellulose and pectin as well as the phenol polymer lignin) and
fungi (the polysaccharide chitin)| |no membrane bound
organelles- but there are numerous inclusions and granules.
Numerous small ribosomes in cytoplasm.||many membrane bound
organelles- lysosomes, mitochondria (with small ribosomes),
golgi bodies, endoplasmic reticulum, nucleus. Large ribosomes in
cytoplasm and on rough ER.| |genetic information- DNA is in the
cytoplasm and is organized into the bacterial chromosome and
into plasmids. There is mRNA, tRNA and rRNA. Bacteria, of
course, have no nucleus and therefore also nuclear
membrane.||genetic information- DNA is organized into numerous
chromosomes and is packaged in the nucleus. The nucleus is bound