Country of Origin: There are four closely related breeds of
Belgian Shepherd collectively referred to as ‘Chien de Berger
Belge’, which were classified as independent breeds in 1891. All
are herding and guard dogs, and are primarily distinguished by
their appearances: the Malinois has short hair, the Laekenois
(not currently recognized by the American Kennel Club) has wiry
hair, the Groenendael (also known simply as the ‘Belgian
Shepherd’) has long, black hair, and the Tervuren has long hair
of any other color. The Malinois derives its name from the
Belgian city of Mechelen, where it was developed. It is the most
popular variety in Belgium, and has become the world’s most
popular police dog, including use by the Israeli Defense Forces.
It is increasing in popularity as a pet in America, but is most
commonly used for sports and service. Size: The Belgian Malinois
has a shoulder height of 58-64 cm (23-25 in) and weighs 18-34 kg
(40-75 lbs). It has a flat skull, almond shaped eyes, a moderate
stop (point at whic