Terrorism in the modern world has renewed attention to security
issues, prompting a profound re-thinking in the international
approach to nuclear security. Anita Nilsson, Director of IAEA’s
Office of Nuclear Security, explains how the international
nuclear security paradigm is extending its reach. "I believe
that the expansion of nuclear energy is an opportunity for
conveying the values of nuclear security. It is an opportunity
for countries to build security in their system from the very
beginning." — Anita Nilsson (Photos: Dean Calma/IAEA) Question:
There seem to be significant developments at the horizon for
nuclear security, an area that is receiving an increasing level
of attention from the international community. What is your
view? Anita Nilsson: Within the past 5-7 years there have been
very significant developments in the approach to nuclear
security. While this is a matter that was always attended for in
the past, recently it has been recognized that much more needs
to be done. The materials and fac