Sickle cell disease is an inherited disorder in which red blood
cells become C-shaped, causing impaired blood flow, pain, and
other health problems. Symptoms usually show up by about 5
months of age. Although a child who has sickle cell disease
should be under a doctor's care, parents can do many things at
home to minimize symptoms and maintain the child's health. Take
steps to prevent infections Contagious diseases like the flu can
be dangerous for children with sickle cell disease. They, as
well as their caregivers and family members, should wash their
hands several times a day with soap and water to minimize the
spread of the flu virus and other germs. Children with sickle
cell disease are also vulnerable to illness from a bacterium
called salmonella. To avoid salmonella, they should avoid eating
raw or undercooked meats and eggs, and avoid touching reptiles,
which can carry the bacterium. Make sure your child's
immunizations are up to date. Take fevers seriously If your
child has a fever of 101 degrees, a