Chapter 6: When group memberships are negative (pp. 209–224) -
What are the effects of stigmatized group membership? - What can
group members do to overcome or escape stigmatization? In this
topic Effects of Stigmatized Group Memberships (pp. 210–212) -
Effects on performance - Effects on self-esteem Defending
Individual Self-Esteem (pp. 212–216) - Using attributions to
advantage - Attributional ambiguity in the workplace - Making
the most of intragroup comparisons - Women's self-esteem: What's
so special about gender? Individual Mobility: Escaping Negative
Group Membership (pp. 216–218) - Disidentification: Putting the
group at a psychological distance - Dissociation: Putting the
group at a physical distance - Social Creativity: Redefining
Group Membership as Positive (pp. 218–219) Social Change:
Changing the Intergroup Context (pp. 219–222) - Social
competition - Recategorization: Changing the definition of in-
group - "Color-blindness" or valuing group differences? - One
Goal, Many Strategies (pp. 222–224)