The causes and contributors to eating disorders are many and
complex. Although the following influences do not constitute a
comprehensive list of contributing factors, they are often
present in eating disorders. We live in a culture that is driven
by the pursuit of perfection. Unrealistic expectations for our
physical appearance are common for many. Conversely,
satisfaction with one's body seems rare for the vast majority of
Americans (witness the growth of the diet and fitness industry
in the last 10 years). Society is obsessed with dieting and
places great importance on thinness and physical perfection. We
are bombarded with messages, visual and otherwise, that
illustrate beauty in a picture of thinness that few can attain.
Airbrushing and computer-enhancement are often used by the media
to create this false picture of perfection. Body doubles are
used in movies to promote the illusion of physical flawlessness.
Many models seen in advertising are 13 to 16 years old, offering
a representation of beauty unatt