Since 1997, over 33 000 women have died of cervical cancer in
South Africa. This translates into roughly 3 000 per year. In
addition, approximately 7000 women develop the disease every
year. In 2000, a national cervical cancer screening policy was
developed and put into place. The system uses a screening method
to prevent the precancerous lesions from developing into
cervical cancer through early detection and treatment. Screening
takes place through pap smears with three free pap smears being
offered to women in the public service at the ages of 30, 40 and
50.