- FAQs about Arthritis How is arthritis diagnosed? Making a
diagnosis of arthritis often includes evaluating symptoms, a
physical exam and X-rays. Blood tests and other lab tests may
help to determine the type of arthritis. How is arthritis
treated? The goals of treatment are to provide relief, improve
strength and increase the motion. There are several treatments
your physician may prescribe: Many over-the-counter medications
such as aspirin, ibuprofen and naproxen (common anti-
inflammatory drugs) may be used to effectively control pain and
inflammation in arthritis. Acetaminophen (Tylenol) may be used
to effectively control pain. Prescription medications are also
available if over-the-counter medications are not effective. The
physician chooses a medication by taking into account the type
of arthritis, its severity, and the patient's general physical
health. Patients with ulcers, asthma, kidney or liver disease
may not be able to safely take anti-inflammatory medications.
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