A rib fracture is a break in a rib bone. Bruised muscles and
ligaments often happen with a rib fracture. With a rib fracture,
the lungs and other organs can be injured. More than one rib
fracture after a trauma can indicate serious internal injury.
Rib fractures are caused by: - A direct blow to the rib -
Crushing of the chest, such as in contact sports or a car
accident - Severe coughing incidents that can occur with lung
problems or at high altitude - Rib fractures in young children
are often a sign of abuse A risk factor is something that
increases your chance of having an injury. Risk factors for
breaking a rib include: - Age: 65 years and older - Difficulty
doing activities of daily living - Playing contact sports -
Having weak bones - Having a chronic cough Extreme repetitive
upper body activity (less common), such as in: - Throwing
athletes - Basketball players - Weight lifters - Having an
occupation involving a lot of overhead lifting - Having a
history of rib or chest fracture - Pain in the ribs or u