What is hypoparathyroidism? Hypoparathyroidism is caused by
underactive parathyroid glands. Underactive parathyroid glands
do not produce enough parathyroid hormones. This causes low
levels of calcium in the bloodstream. The low levels of calcium
lead to tetany, an increased excitability of the nerves. Causes
of hypoparathyroidism include accidental removal of a
parathyroid gland when the thyroid is removed, or when part of
the parathyroid tissue is removed. Other causes include absent
parathyroid glands from birth or the sudden stop of functioning
due to unknown reasons. What are symptoms of hypoparathyroidism?
The following are the most common symptoms of
hypoparathyroidism. However, each individual may experience
symptoms differently. Symptoms may include: - uncontrollable,
painful spasms of the face, hands, arms, and feet The symptoms
of hypoparathyroidism may resemble other conditions or medical
problems. Always consult your physician for a diagnosis. How is
hypoparathyroidism diagnosed? In addition to a