In our studies in the Book of Matthew we have been seeing how
the evangelisthas been emphasizing the authority of Jesus.1 Now,
in the beginning of Matthew 9, we have an account of an event
that shows that He has authority to forgive sins. In our method
of studying the text we have been noticing how the dialogue in a
passage is the critical element for interpreting the events.
This will be very important again in this short narrative as
Jesus offers a detailed explanation of the connection between
healing and forgiving. We have also been noting how in studying
the text we have different participants in the stories--Jesus,
His followers, those He helps, and His enemies. It is important
in studying the text to note to which of these the speeches of
Jesus are directed, and then in turn to whom the whole event is
directed. The words may be a corrective teaching or a rebuke to
those who opposed Him, but they and the whole incident are
intended to convince people of His authority. So when we come to
making applicati