Reflux and Lung Disease Many people with chronic lung disease
also suffer from gastroesophageal reflux (GERD). In this
condition, the muscle between the esophagus and stomach is weak
and stomach contents and acid back up into the esophagus. This
may or may not cause symptoms. Many people can experience
heartburn, pain, sore throat, swallowing problems, chronic
cough, choking sensation and aspiration. Excess weight and
dietary habits can contribute to reflux. Here are a few
recommendations to decrease the risk of reflux and heartburn:
Weight loss. Excess pressure in the abdomen can cause stomach
contents to back up into the esophagus. Avoid overeating. Choose
several small meals rather than three large meals. Avoid eating
for 2-3 hours prior to bending over or lying down. Avoid foods
that aggravate reflux including fatty foods, citrus and tomato-
containing products, chocolate, mint, spicy foods, carbonated
beverages, caffeine, and alcohol. This information has been
approved by Emily McCloud, MS, RD (June 2012)