Hormone replacement therapy can be either estrogen alone (called
estrogen replacement therapy, or ERT), or estrogen and
progesterone combined. This combination is referred to as
hormone replacement therapy (HRT). Progesterone is usually given
in the form of progestins, which are synthetic forms of the
naturally occurring hormone progesterone. While once widely
used, HRT now has a more limited role because of concerns about
its safety. Estrogen is most commonly given in these forms: -
Pill or tablet - Vaginal cream - Vaginal ring insert - Skin gel
Progestin is available in these forms: - Pill (can be combined
with estrogen) - Intrauterine device (IUD) - Vaginal capsule -
Skin gel What This Medication Is Prescribed For To Ease
Menopausal Symptoms - Hot flashes - Vaginal dryness To Reduce
the Risk of Osteoporosis and Related Fractures Estrogen is
important for bone health. When the natural supply of estrogen
drops off with menopause, HRT can help protect bones by
replacing estrogen. How This Medication Works The