Supporters say the barrier protects against "terrorism".
Opponents say it violates human rights [EPA] In June 2002, the
government of Israel began building a physical barrier to
separate Israel and the occupied West Bank, arguing that it
would prevent the uncontrolled entry of Palestinians into
Israel. Along 90 per cent of its route, the barrier is made up
of barbed-wire fences and trenches, creating a 60m-wide gap.
Some sections are made of concrete blocks, creating a wall
between six and eight metres high. Those in favour of the
barrier say it is necessary to protect Israelis from attacks,
including suicide bombings which increased during the al-Aqsa
uprising in 2000. But those against it argue that it violates
international law - an opinion supported by a 2004 international
court of jusitice decision - and that it is an illegal attempt
to annex occupied Palestinian land in the name of "security".
Opponents also say that the barrier blocks the passage of
Palestinians in need of medical attention, and that i