Effect of PM2.5 on macrosomia in China: A nationwide prospective cohort study
Macrosomia is associated with both neonatal complications and adult diseases (obesity, diabetes mellitus, etc. Previous studies have reported maternal exposure to PM2.5 might influence metabolism and fetal development and cause adverse pregnancy outcomes. Studies conducted in areas with low PM2.5 concentration have found relationship between gestational PM2.5 exposure and birth weight. However, the impact of air pollution on macrosomia has not been studied, especially in highly polluted areas.
Pediatric obesity