Dungan revolt Dungan Revolt (1895) First Sino-Japanese War Boxer Rebellion Xinhai Revolution National Protection War Kuomintang Jihad in Gansu (1927-1930) Kuomintang Pacification of Qinghai Chinese Civil War Kumul Rebellion Sino-Tibetan War Soviet Invasion of Xinjiang Xinjiang War (1937) Second Sino-Japanese War Ili Rebellion Kuomintang Islamic insurgency (1950–1958)