Bernese German consonant system Labial Alveolar Postalveolar Velar Glottal Nasal m – mː n – nː ŋ Stop b̥ – p d̥ – t ɡ̊ – k Affricate p͡f t͡s t͡ʃ k͡x Fricative v̥ – f z̥ – s ʒ̊ – ʃ ɣ̊ – x h Approximant ʋ l – lː j Rhotic r