Iranian nationalism (Persian: ملی‌گرایی ایرانی, romanized: Melli Garayi-e Irâni, Kurdish:نەتەوە پەروەریی ئێرانی, romanized: Netewe Perwerî-ye îranî) refers to nationalism among the people of Iran and individuals whose national identity is Iranian. Iranian nationalism consists of political and social movements and sentiments prompted by a love for Iranian culture, Iranian languages and history, and a sense of pride in Iran and Iranian people. Whilst national consciousness in Iran can be traced back for centuries, nationalism has been a predominant determinant of Iranian attitudes mainly since the 20th century.[1] Modern Iranian nationalism rose during the constitutional revolution.