Pieter Neefs the Elder (1578-1656) Hendrik van Steenwijk II (c.1580–1649) Lodewijck Neefs (1617-1649) Wolfgang de Smet (1617–1685) Pieter Neefs the Younger (1620-1675) Erasmus de Bie (1629-1675), between cityscapes and architectural painting proper Wilhelm Schubert van Ehrenberg (1630–c. 1676) Jacobus Ferdinandus Saey (1658 – after 1726) Lievin Cruyl (1634-1720)