Religious fundamentalism has been found to correlate positively with anti-homosexual bias.[1] This is the case with common religiosity too, which typically predicts homophobic attitudes [2] but has also been found to lead to physical antigay hostility, in a lab experiment.[3] Religious opposition to gay adoption was found to be explained by collectivistic values (loyalty, authority, purity) and low flexibility in existential issues, and not by high prosocial inclinations for the weak.[4] Attitudes toward homosexuality have been found to be determined not only by personal religious beliefs, but by the interaction of those beliefs with the predominant national religious context—even for people who are less religious or who do not share their local dominant religious context.[5] Many argue that it is homosexual actions which are sinful, rather than same-sex attraction itself.