The 28 member states of the European Union, including the 19 states that are in the Eurozone: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain the nine states that are not in the Eurozone: Bulgaria, Croatia, the Czechia, Denmark, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom. The four member states of the European Free Trade Association the three states having signed the European Economic Area agreement: Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway. the one EFTA member that has not joined the EEA, but instead has a series of bilateral agreements with the EU: Switzerland. Four microstates which have monetary agreements with the EU: Andorra (from 1 March 2019),[1] Monaco, San Marino, Vatican City (from 1 March 2019).[3][19]