Asadullah Khavari[1] has divided the history of eleven and a half centuries of the Zahabiya order - from the time of death of Ma'ruf al-Karkhi (1st Qutb of Zahabiya) in 815 CE (200 AH) to the death of Jalaleddin Mohammad Majdolashraf Shirazi[64] (36th Qutb of Zahabiya) in 1913 (1331 AH) - into five periods:[116][79][5]