Undoubtedly, the huge scientific and technological progress, which was accompanied by less progress in the fields of educational and psychological humanities, had a profound impact on the various data of thought, such as social, economic, political and literary doctrines, critical trends, evaluation standards, and aesthetic, artistic and moral values. The nineteenth century when the first shouts of reform appeared. But the long intellectual and social stagnation, political fragmentation, and various conflicts hindered “Dar al-Islam” from catching up with others, and the Islamic personality was torn apart, which became suffering from an inferiority complex in the face of the huge Western progress.