Motherland Party,[1] National Party[3] or Patriotic Party[4] (Persian: حزب میهن‎, romanized: Ḥezb-e Mihan) was a party in Iran during 1940s.[1] It was a small organization of intellectuals[4] and a triumvirate of three parties called Peykār (transl. Battle) Esteqlāl (transl. Independence) and Mihanparastān (transl. Patriots).[4]