subtribe Melocanninae: Cephalostachyum, Davidsea, Dendrochloa, Melocanna, Neohouzeaua, Ochlandra, Pseudostachyum, Schizostachyum, Stapletonia, Teinostachyum subtribe Hickeliinae: Cathariostachys, Decaryochloa, Hickelia, Hitchcockella, Nastus, Perrierbambus, Sirochloa, Valiha subtribe Bambusinae: Bambusa, Bonia, Cyrtochloa, Dendrocalamus, Dinochloa, Fimbribambusa, Gigantochloa, Greslania, Holttumochloa, Kinabaluchloa, Maclurochloa, Melocalamus, Mullerochloa, Nianhochloa, Neololeba, Neomicrocalamus, Oreobambos, Oxytenanthera, Parabambusa, Phuphanochloa, Pinga, Pseudobambusa, Pseudoxytenanthera, Soejatmia, Sphaerobambos, Temburongia, Temochloa, Thyrsostachys, Vietanamosasa subtribe Racemobambosinae: Racemobambos subtribe Chusqueinae: Chusquea subtribe Guaduinae: Apoclada, Eremocaulon, Guadua, Olmeca, Otatea subtribe Arthrostylidiinae: Actinocladum, Alvimia, Arthrostylidium, Athroostachys, Atractantha, Aulonemia, Cambajuva, Didymogonyx, Elytrostachys, Filgueirasia, Glaziophyton, Merostachys, Myriocladus, Rhipidocladum