Demographic profile 2010[9] 1990[10] 1970[10] 1950[10] White 52.2% 65.0% 78.9% 79.4% —Non-Hispanic 40.2% 61.9% 76.3%[23] N/A Black or African American 26.8% 15.8% 10.7% 9.9% Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 27.8% 7.1% 3.2%[23] N/A Asian 2.7% 1.2% 0.1% −