Many planned works such new monorail systems in Manaus and São Paulo and a subway system in Belo Horizonte have, however, been cancelled, while others are no longer expected to be finished before the tournament. Other projects are proceeding but only in a downsized scale.[35][36][37][38] In May 2014 it was reported that only 36 of the planned 93 major projects have been completed.[39] FIFA Secretary General Jérôme Valcke defended the state of progress, stating "it was clear from the beginning not all the projects would be ready... these projects were part of a government plan that goes far beyond the World Cup".[40] FIFA has pledged to spend at least $20 million on "legacy projects" in Brazil following the tournament.[41]