Sylvia Edlund (1945–2014), Canadian botanist Charlotte Elliott (1883-1974), American plant physiologist Charlotte Cortlandt Ellis (1874–1956), American botanist Vera Danchakoff (1879 – about 1950) Russian anatomist, cell biologist and embryologist, "mother of stem cells" Rhoda Erdmann (1870–1935), German cell biologist Katherine Esau (1898–1997), German-American botanist Edna H. Fawcett (1879–1960), American botanist Catherine Feuillet (1965-), French molecular biologist who was the first scientist to map the wheat chromosome 3B Dian Fossey (1932–1985), American zoologist