Two further ties were established between the companies in 2008, first with the establishment of a jointly owned production facility in Kaluga which will manufacture up to 160,000 Outlander-based SUVs for the fast-growing Russian market.[29] They are also collaborating in the research and development of electric powertrains for small urban vehicles.[30] Japanese newspaper Nikkei claims that PSA will sell the electric city car Mitsubishi i MIEV in Europe by 2011.[31]