Model Cartridge Year Manufacturer AK-47 7.62×39mm M43 1949 Izhmash and others AKM 7.62×39mm M43 1959 Izhmash, Tula Arms Plant and others AK-74 5.45×39mm M74 1974 Izhmash AK-74M 5.45×39mm M74 1991 Izhmash AK-101, AK-102 5.56×45mm NATO 1995 Izhmash AK-103, AK-104 7.62×39mm M43 2001 Izhmash AK-105 5.45×39mm M74 2001 Izhmash AK-12 5.45×39mm M74 2011 Kalashnikov Concern, formerly Izhmash AK-12K 5.45×39mm M74 2017 Kalashnikov Concern AK-15, AK-15K 7.62×39mm M43 2017 Kalashnikov Concern AK-200, AK-205 5.45×39mm M74 2018 Kalashnikov Concern AK-201, AK-202 5.56×45mm NATO 2018 Kalashnikov Concern AK-203, AK-204 7.62×39mm M43 2018 Kalashnikov Concern AK-19 5.56×45mm NATO 2020 Kalashnikov Concern