The Justice and Equality Movement (abbreviated JEM; Arabic: حركة العدل والمساواة‎, Ḥarakat al-ʿAdl wal-musāwāh) is an opposition group in Sudan founded by Khalil Ibrahim.[2] Gibril Ibrahim has led the group since January 2012 after the death of Khalil, his brother, in December 2011.[3] JEM's political agenda includes issues such as: radical and comprehensive constitutional reform to grant Sudan's regions a greater share of power in ruling the country (one point of this is a rotating presidency), the replacement of social injustice and political tyranny with justice and equality, and basic services for every Sudanese.[4]