Retrieved 21 December 2016. 1 2 3 Smith, Jessie Carney; Bracks, Lean'tin; Wynn, Linda T. (2015), The Complete Encyclopedia of African American History, Canton, Michigan: Visible Ink Press, p. 473, ISBN 978-1-57859-583-9 ↑ Aimable, Anselma (May 27, 2014).