Honshu - the largest and most populous island; home of the capital Tokyo. Kyushu - the third largest main island and closest to the Asian continent. Shikoku - the second smallest main island after Okinawa; between Honshu and Kyushu Okinawa Island - the smallest and southernmost of the main islands Other notable islands: Marcus Island Okinotori Islands Kiribati Caroline Island Flint Island Gilbert Islands Line Islands (8 of 11) Kiritimati/Christmas Island Malden Island Phoenix Islands Starbuck Island Tabuaeran/Fanning Island Teraina/Washington Island Vostok Island Malaysia Sipadan Marshall Islands Marshall Islands Bikini Enewetak Kwajalein Rongelap Majuro Mexico Cedros Island Tiburón Island Revillagigedo Islands Rocas Alijos Guadalupe Island Micronesia Islands of Federated States of Micronesia Caroline Islands Pohnpei Yap Ulithi Chuuk Puluwat Kosrae Nauru Nauru, a country and single island New Zealand Islands of New Zealand, around 600 islands including: Auckland Islands Chatham Islands Chatham Island Pitt Island d'Urville Island Great Barrier Island Kapiti Island Kermadec Islands Macauley Island Raoul Island North Island South Island Stewart Island/Rakiura Waiheke Island Tokelau (mostly autonomous), three coral atolls with about 25 islands combined, including: Olohega (Swains Island), administered by the United States as part of American Samoa, but claimed by Tokelau due to geography, history and language Niue Niue, a country and single island Palau Palau has over 250 islands, including: Angaur Babeldaob Caroline Islands Kayangel Ngerekebesang Island Oreor Peleliu Southwest Islands Panama Pearl Islands Papua New Guinea List of islands of Papua New Guinea New Guinea, eastern half Bismarck Archipelago Admiralty Islands Manus Island Karkar Island New Britain New Ireland Saint Matthias Group Solomon Islands archipelago (northern part) Bougainville Buka Island Trobriand Islands Kiriwina Woodlark Island D'Entrecasteaux Islands Fergusson Island Goodenough Island Normanby Island (Papua New Guinea) Louisiade Archipelago Misima Island Tagula Island or Sudest Island Rossel Island Samarai Daru Island Kiwai Island Philippines List of islands of the Philippines, over 7600 islands including: Miangas Spratly Islands Island of Palmas Scarborough Shoal Russia List of islands of Russia Kuril Islands Sakhalin Samoa Samoa (western part of the Samoa Islands) Savai'i Upolu Apolima Manono Nuutele Solomon Islands Islands of the Solomon Islands Bellona Choiseul Florida Island Guadalcanal Malaita Maramasike New Georgia Islands Rennell Russell Islands San Cristobal Santa Cruz Islands Santa Isabel Shortland Islands Sikaiana (Stewart Islands) Tulagi Ulawa Uki Taiwan List of islands of Taiwan, 166 islands including: Taiwan, the main island with over 99% of the country's total area Tonga List of islands in Tonga; in north to south order: Niuafoou Niuatoputapu (Keppel's Island) Vavau Kao Tofua Haapai Tongatapu Eua Tuvalu Islands of Tuvalu Funafuti (atoll of at least 30 islands) Nanumanga (or Nanumaga) Nanumea (atoll of at least 6 islands) Niulakita Niutao Nui (atoll of at least 21 islands) Nukufetau (atoll of at least 33 islands) Nukulaelae (atoll of at least 15 islands) Vaitupu (atoll of at least 9 islands) United Kingdom Pitcairn Islands, four islands: Pitcairn Island Henderson Island Oeno Island Ducie Island United States Alaska, many islands including: Aleutian Islands Alexander Archipelago Nunivak Island St. Lawrence Island American Samoa Aunuu Ofu-Olosega Rose Atoll Swains Island (Olosenga, Olohega) (Disputed) Tau Tutuila List of islands of California Channel Islands Hawaiian Islands, many islands and islets including: Hawaii Kahoolawe Kauai Ka'ula Lanai Maui Molokai Niihau Oahu Northwestern Hawaiian Islands Kure Nihoa Necker French Frigate Shoals Gardner Pinnacles Maro Reef Laysan Lisianski Pearl and Hermes Reef Marianas Islands Guam Northern Marianas Islands Saipan Rota Tinian Maug Pagan Island Alamagan Farallon de Pajaros List of islands of Oregon Oregon Islands National Wildlife Refuge United States Minor Outlying Islands, eight small island groups between Hawaii and the Philippines List of islands of Washington state Islands of Puget Sound San Juan Islands Vanuatu List of islands of Vanuatu, some 83 islands including (north to south approximately): Torres Islands Banks Islands Espiritu Santo Malakula Ambrym Paama Epi Shepherd Islands Efate, home of the national capital Port Vila Lelepa Erromango Tanna