The Belarusian Auxiliary Police was established by the Nazis in July 1941 and deployed to murder operations particularly in February–March 1942.[2] The resistance movement first consisted of cut-off Soviet soldiers, some civilians began joining them around the summer of 1942.[3] From that time until the end of the year, the Central Committee of the Communist Party (of Bolsheviks) of Byelorussia formed courses and offices helping those wishing to fight the Nazi Government. Generalreichskommissar Wilhelm Kube