Come up with a question and reasoning that would justify this answer: (D)
The question is: Two trains are traveling on parallel tracks in the same direction. The faster train travels at 130 miles per hour, while the slower train travels at 80 miles per hour. At 2 o’clock the faster train is 20 miles behind the slower one. How far apart are the two trains at 5 o'clock?
Options:
(A) 60 miles
(B) 80 miles
(C) 90 miles
(D) 130 miles
(E) 400 miles
Step-by-step reasoning process: Answer = D. 130 miles
Relational speed = 130 - 80 = 50 miles per hour
In 3 hours, difference = 50 * 3 = 150 miles
Fast train trailing 20 miles, so effective difference = 150 - 20 = 130 miles
