### Question
How is the term utilization and quality control peer review organization defined?


### Answer
The term **utilization and quality control peer review organization** is defined in *42 U.S.C. § 1320c* as the following:

> an entity which—


(1)(A) is composed of a substantial number of the licensed doctors of medicine and osteopathy engaged in the practice of medicine or surgery in the area and who are representative of the practicing physicians in the area, designated by the Secretary under section 1320c–2 of this title, with respect to which the entity shall perform services under this part, or (B) has available to it, by arrangement or otherwise, the services of a sufficient number of licensed doctors of medicine or osteopathy engaged in the practice of medicine or surgery in such area to assure that adequate peer review of the services provided by the various medical specialties and subspecialties can be assured

#### Citation:
  - *42 U.S.C. § 1320c*
  - Heading: **CHAPTER 6-THE CHILDREN'S BUREAU > SUBCHAPTER XI-GENERAL PROVISIONS AND PEER REVIEW > Part B-Peer Review of Utilization and Quality of Health Care Services**

