### Question
How does the law define child abuse?


### Answer
Under *42 U.S.C. § 13031*, **child abuse** is defined as:

> the physical or mental injury, sexual abuse or exploitation, or negligent treatment of a child

#### Citation:
  - *42 U.S.C. § 13031*
  - Heading: **CHAPTER 132-VICTIMS OF CHILD ABUSE > SUBCHAPTER IV-REPORTING REQUIREMENTS**

