Definition: In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
Input: Sentence 1: Gastro-esophageal sphincter sphincter is located at the stomach end of the esophagus and opens to allow the bolus to enter the stomach. Sentence 2: Reflux occurs because of damage or weakening of the lower esophageal sphincter (valve) allowing acid to escape from the stomach and enter the esophagus where it may cause irritation and inflammation.

neutral