Showing posts from July, 2017
The Most Delicious Day Of The Year!
Saturday, July 29 is National Lasagna Day! To celebrate, we wanted to take a look at the history of this delicious, traditional Italian dish. However, it's origins might surprise you! Before you come into Lake of the Ozarks' best Italian restaurant to satisfy your cravings for lasagna, let's look into the history of it. Not So Traditional Italian Although lasagna can be found at nearly every Italian restaurant, it technically didn't originate in Italy as you may have thought. Its history can be traced way back to Ancient Greece. The name Lasagna, or "Lasagne" is derived from the Greek word 'Laganon,' which is the first known form of pasta. However, Laganon was not a traditional lasagna as we know it today with traditional Italian ingredients, but it was composed of layers of pasta and sauce. It was named for the method in which it was made, not for the ingredients. Modern Day Lasagna While Italy may not have been the inventors of this layere
The Italian History of Amaretto
The importation of Amaretto to the United States didn't occur until the 1960s, however, once it came to the States, it quickly became a hit! Whether as a mixer in cocktails or in food preparation, people couldn't get enough of this almond flavored liqueur. While you may be able to guess it came from Italy from the Italian sounding name, Amaretto has a very old and interesting history. What is Amaretto? The word Amaretto is actually Italian for "a little bitter." It's a unique liqueur with an almond flavor, however, it doesn't always contain almonds. When Amaretto is made, the standard base of the liqueur is made from either apricot pits or almonds or both. Like many other spirits, it may contain a number of added spices or flavorings. If almonds are not used, the flavor is achieved through apricot kernel oil, burnt sugar and a variety of spices. Its Italian Origins Amaretto is the liqueur of love that was first produced in Saronno, Italy. While this
5 Reasons You NEED To Visit Li'l Rizzo's
Li'l Rizzo's has been a staple at the Lake of the Ozarks for over 20 years, and we're well known for having the best Italian food. However, if you haven't had a chance to try our Lake of the Ozarks Italian restaurant (or if you just need a reminder), here are 5 reasons to come visit us soon! 1. Homemade Italian Food We know there are a lot of places that serve pizza and pasta, that's why our mission is to become your favorite restaurant. How do we do that exactly? With gourmet pizza, pasta, world famous salad, and of course, legendary service. When we say gourmet, we mean the fresh ingredients, the secret hand-crafted recipes and the love we put into every dish. You will really be able to tell the difference! 2. Tasty Specialty Cocktails In addition to our homemade food, we also have a fully stocked bar, which allows our bartenders to serve up almost anything you can think of. However, if you're not feeling creative, no worries! We have a full menu
10 Things You May Not Have Known About Pasta!
At Li'l Rizzo's, there is no denying that we LOVE pasta, whether it's being twirled on a fork or baked in lasagna. On average, Americans eat about 19 pounds of pasta per person per year according to the National Pasta Association. However, Italians consume about 56 pounds of pasta per year. Despite our love of these noodles, how much do we know about them? Li'l Rizzo's has 10 interesting facts about pasta you may not have known about. 1. Al dente keeps you full longer. When pasta is cooked al dente, which means "to the tooth" or "to the bite," it takes longer to digest. Not only will this keep you fuller longer, it also helps the pasta keep your blood sugar levels more stable. 2. There is a method to pasta shapes and sauces. The reasons why there are so many shapes of pasta is that the weight, texture, and shape all contribute to the way that it holds onto sauce. Basically, certain pasta shapes are better with certain sauces than others.


DIY ethic
From EverybodyWiki Bios & Wiki
DIY ethic is the ethic of self-sufficiency through completing tasks without the aid of a paid expert. The "do it yourself" (DIY) ethic promotes the idea that anyone is capable of performing a variety of tasks rather than relying on paid specialists.
The DIY ethic requires that the adherent seeks out the knowledge required to complete a given task. This ethic emerges in correspondence to the punk subculture, the DIY ethic is tied to punk ideology and anticonsumerism. Central to the ethic is the empowerment of individuals and communities, encouraging the employment of alternative approaches when faced with bureaucratic or societal obstacles to achieving their objectives.
Punk culture[edit]
According to the punk aesthetic, one can express oneself and produce moving and serious works with limited means. Arguably, the earliest example of this attitude was the punk music scene of the 1970s. It supports the rejection of consumer culture, using existing systems or existing processes that would foster dependence on established societal structures.
The DIY punk ethic also applies to simple everyday living, such as:
 - Learning bicycle repair rather than taking a bike to a mechanic's shop.
 - Sewing, repairing, or modifying clothing rather than buying new clothes.
 - Vegetable gardening.
 - Reclaiming recyclable products by dumpster diving.
Some educators also engage in DIY teaching techniques, sometimes referred to as Edupunk.
Commercial DIY music has its origins in the mid 1970s punk rock scene. It developed as a way to circumnavigate the mainstream music industry. By controlling the entire production and distribution chain, DIY music bands can develop a closer relationship between artists and fans. The DIY ethic gives total control over the final product without need to compromise with record labels.
Riot grrrl, associated with third-wave feminism, also adopted the core values of the DIY punk ethic by leveraging creative ways of communication through zines and other projects.
Adherents of the DIY punk ethic can also work collectively. For example, punk impresario David Ferguson's CD Presents was a DIY concert production, recording studio, and record labelnetwork.
Skateboarding and cycling[edit]
In the skateboarding culture, DIY skateparks are parks or skate spots made by skaters themselves. That involves woodworking, concrete work and a vast variety of craftsmanship to build the most original and creative spaces to skate.
It is argued that the first DIY skatepark built was Burnside Skatepark, located in Portland, OR. Built without permission by skateboarders and later sanctioned by the city, Burnside is the preeminent example of action. The Park appears in the movie Free Willy in 1993. In 1999, the park is part of Tony Hawk's Tony Hawk (series) video game. In 2007, it becomes the epicenter for Gus Van Sant's Paranoid Park (film).
After that the culture spread over and other parks started to appear. A few examples are, Philadelphia's FDR Skatepark, San Diego's Washington Street, San Pedro's Channel Street, Seattle's Marginal Way, St Louis' King's Highway and most recently Portland's Brooklyn Street Skate Spot.
The DIY skateboarding culture made its way to Europe, Brazil's Praça Duó and other parts of the world, being the main style and theme for Pontus Alv's unique approach to skateboarding film making in Strongest of the Strange.
DIY bicycle projects can include creative ways to revamp or transform your bike, but are primarily built on empowering cyclists to understand how their bikes work and how easy they are to fix themselves in order to make cycling an even easier transportation option. Cycling has also seen an explosion of DIY-style shops ("bike co-ops"), such as the Bicycle Kitchen in Los Angeles, where anyone can come in and be mentored by a volunteer and get access to tools for maintaining and modifying their own bicycle.
United Kingdom[edit]
Having originated in the late 1960s and early 1970s in the form of the free festival movement, mutating through protest camps (thus incorporating elements of earlier radical tendencies such as the beat and peace movements) and into punk through bands such as Crass, DIY culture became something of a recognised movement in the 1990s in the UK, where the protest (the direct action) and party (the festival) converged. The prime example of this movement was the Exodus Collective. This development constituted a significant cross-pollination of pleasure and politics resembling the anti-disciplinary politics of the 1960s. During the 1990s, demonstrating the desire for an economy of mutual aid and co-operation, the commitment to the non-commodification of art, the appropriation of digital and communication technologies for free community purposes, and the commitment to alternative technologies such as biodiesel. From 1991–1997 the Conservative government cracked down on squatting, animal rights activists, greens, travellers, as well as raves, parties and dance culture.
In 1994, the United Kingdom passed the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994 which contained several sections designed to curtail the growing free party and anti-road protest movements (sometimes embodied by ravers and travellers). It empowered police to arrest citizens who appeared to be preparing to hold a rave, waiting for a rave to start, or attending a rave.
Technological developments, new internet platforms, applications and innovations in the last ten years have made it easier for artists, makers and creators of all types to circumvent professional studios and create high-quality work themselves. Developments in media software and the proliferation of high-speed internet access have given artists of all ages and abilities from across the globe, the opportunity to make their own films, records, or other creative content, and distribute it over the web. Such works were usually displayed on a private homepage, and gained popularity through word-of-mouth recommendations or being attached to chain letters (known as viral distribution).
Sites like Newgrounds and DeviantArt allow users to post their art and receive community critique, while Instructables allows DIYers to exhibit their works in an instructional how-to format. It is becoming common for content creators to share and receive compensation for their work online. Musicians can distribute their wares over the internet, independently of commercial funding, using the same computer they used to record.
See also[edit]
 - Anarcho-punk
 - Basement show
 - Bricolage
 - Cassette culture
 - Circuit bending
 - Community film
 - Crass
 - D.I.Y. or Die: How to Survive as an Independent Artist
 - Do-It-Yourself (history)
 - Guerrilla gig
 - Hackerspace
 - Homebuilt aircraft
 - Individualism
 - Infoshops
 - Jugaad
 - Lo-fi music
 - Maker culture
 - Off-the-grid
 - Remodernist Film
 - Self-publishing
 - Underground comix
 - White box (computer hardware)


Marriages families and relationships 13th edition
ISBN 13: 9781337109666
marriages families and relationships 13th edition
Marriages, Families, and Relationships: Making Choices in a Diverse Society, Loose-Leaf Version 13th Edition. by Mary Ann Lamanna (Author), Agnes.
Marriages, Families, and Relationships, 13th Edition
Marriages, Families, and Relationships: Making Choices in a Diverse Society / Edition 13
This best-selling text on marriages, families, and relationships combines an authoritative, yet applied approach with a theme that is especially relevant today: making choices in a diverse society. A balance of various theoretical perspectives along with many examples helps you understand how people are influenced by the society around them, how social conditions change in ways that affect family life, the interplay between families and the larger society, and the family-related choices that individuals make throughout adulthood. You'll gain insightful perspectives on the diversity of our modern society, including different ethnic traditions and family forms, and be encouraged to question assumptions and reconcile conflicting ideas and values as you make informed choices in your own life. Louis in political science, her master's degree in sociology minor in psychology from the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, and her doctorate in sociology from the University of Notre Dame. She has published numerous articles in law, sociology, and medical humanities journals. Research and teaching interests include family, reproduction, and gender and law. She attended Clarke College, Dubuque.
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According to Commercial Law, it is possible to consider a company as the professional exercise of an organised economic activity, with the intention of acting in a goods and services market. It includes all company sizes, from big companies to SMEs. The points distinguishing a constitutive form of company are (Derecho en la Red 2012):
- Economic activity that allows to distinguish the activity of the company from merely artistic or intellectual activities.
- Organised activity, directed to accomplish a rational project.
- Activity continued, professional, systematic and thought to last with an intention to provide a benefit that constitutes a way of life, distinguishing it from other economic activities not exercised professionally.

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


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Fraserburgh occupies an exposed position at a point where the Buchan
coastline turns west along the Moray Firth
following the rocky Phingask Shore to Rosehearty
. To the east a sandy beach stretches out along the edge of Fraserburgh Bay
into which flows the Water of Philorth
The short-lived Fraserburgh University was erected following a grant from the Scottish Parliament in 1595 but closed a decade later following the arrest of its first principal who had incurred the displeasure of King James VI by taking part in the 1605 General Assembly. The college building erected by Alexander Fraser was, however, used for a short time in 1647 when King's College
was forced to move from Aberdeen
to Fraserburgh following an outbreak of the plague.
Since the early 1800s the town's population has increased six-fold in response to the growth in the 19th Century of the herring fishing trade and in the 20th century the development of white fishing, food processing and machine tool industries. Ship repair, fish canning and the manufacture of refrigeration vans are important modern industries.
(1990) Banff and Buchan: An Illustrated Architectural Guide.


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Immersive, Virtual Reality Study of Nations Engages 6th Graders
Teams of Collegiate School 6th Grade students in Mike Ferry's social studies class are answering the question How would you help a country with a low gross domestic product per capita improve its economy and standard of living?
Students select a country to research and then leverage DollarStreet
, the CIA World Factbook
and Google Earth Virtual Reality
to explore and understand each country's people, culture, natural resources, geography and climate.
While immersed in Google Earth Virtual Reality, students experience digital replicas of these countries and fly over or walk down streets, meander through national parks and mountain ranges or investigate airports and city neighborhoods, thus creating a deeper understanding of the infrastructure and geography of these locations.
The study enables students to engage in a wider world from the confines of a classroom. The exercise simultaneously boosts creativity, critical thinking, collaboration and research skills. At the conclusion of their studies, the students submit their recommendations for each country, providing ideas for how the native populations of the low-GDP countries can improve their GDP.


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Robotics Case Studies
- This case study is filed under:
The Modular Power Connector (MPC) from Multi-Contact Combines up to 15 Single-pole Power Contacts
Stäubli Electrical Connectors, Inc. Posted 10/25/2012The great advantage is obvious: the modular design permits the construction of application-specific plug connectors with standard modules. Fixed mounting dimensions with variable assembly configuration simplify structural integration. That reduces costs for logistics, warehousing and service.
Applications can be found in regional rail, subways and streetcars, but also in locomotives and high-speed trains, for example in the electrical drive train. The traction transformer reduces the voltage generally used in rail systems of 15 or 25 kV to the operating voltage required by the traction engine, generally a voltage between 1500 and 2000 V. The MPC is used to transmit power to the secondary side of the transformer as well as for the power supply to the drive motor. Additional applications are the power connection between cars and the electrical contacting of components such as inverters and batteries. With rated values of 3600 V and up to 700 A, this plug connector is suitable for many other industrial high-current and high-voltage applications.
The individual modules of the MPC can be connected on the side and stacked vertically. For different contact diameters and cable cross-sections of 10 to 240 mm², there are different insulating bodies available that can all be combined with one another. Up to 15 modules can be combined, and it is even possible to combine plugs and sockets. Instead of using multiple single-pole connectors, only a single modular plug connectors can be connected.
An MPC coupling can consist of one fixed and one mobile part, or of two mobile parts. For the fixed part, either a straight plug connector is mounted using existing mounting holes, or a flush-mounted box is installed in a panel. The mobile plug connector permits adaptation to a wide variety of installation situations by selecting straight or angled modules. The result is a particularly compact plug connection between two rail cars by using fixed flush-mount boxes with a mobile angle connector. Combining straight plug connectors results in particularly flat couplings, for example for under-floor installation. Here, a metal cover protects the connector from mechanical damage such as impact by rocks.


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Carbon Ink is typically used to create a protective contact surface for switches, sometimes few copper elements or patterns of the PCB board are used for keyboard contacts, LCD contacts and jumpers etc, to do this it's usable to print some conductive/resistive carbon ink over those copper part, which normally are SMD pads or fingers or other typical contact patterns.
Carbon Ink printing process is screen printing like silk screen process, the carbon ink is printed in the specified location of the PCB, after oven cured and tested, formed a carbon film which with certain resistance to instead of the original resistance components. The difference is that silkscreen is only played a welding role but carbon ink has conductive performance.
The typical thickness of carbon ink is 10-50um, because the carbon ink has good electrical conductivity, so the carbon printed on the finished PCB should have a certain gap to ensure that no short circuits, usually require the min 8mil gap for Hoz copper and min 12mil gap for 1-3oz copper, and the minimum carbon line width is 12mil.
A-TECH is a capable PCB manufacturer to offer Carbon ink process, we require the data files to clearly indicate on which side of the PCB carbon is to be applied and the carbon areas must be properly indicated on specific layers with proper file naming.
Hello, please leave your name and email here before chat online so that we won't miss your message and contact you smoothly.


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The attached diagram (taken from this Wikipedia page) shows what Pólya means. The red lines are the "internal bisectors" of the angles of the triangle ABC. The green lines (each green line is perpendicular to the red line through the same vertex) are the "external bisectors" of those angles. The blue circle is the inscribed circle. The three yellow circles are the escribed circles. Each escribed circle touches one side of the triangle internally, and the other two sides externally (in other words, when they are extended beyond the original triangle).
The four points of intersection are the points where three of the red or green lines intersect. These points are I, the incentre, and, the three excentres.


Difference Between Similar Terms and Objects
Difference Between Yorkie and Silky
silkyYorkie vs Silky
When it comes down to comparing breeds, the difference between Yorkie and Silky can only be defined by breed standards. Individual dogs can vary from breed standards, even if they are purebred dogs.
The Yorkie is a 'finer' dog, meaning his bone structure is smaller, his fur is finer, and he is overall a few pounds smaller than his very close relative, the Silky. Finer fur tends to grow a bit longer, and is accustomed to being matted, often on a daily basis. The Silky tends to be larger, with a broader bone structure.
His fur doesn't mat as easily, because it tends to be just barely thicker, and often doesn't grow much more than a mere 4 inches. Both dogs still require daily grooming. The Yorkie is also more likely to be the heavier shedder between the two breeds. Yet, comparatively speaking, neither dog qualifies as a heavy shedder like many of the larger breeds.
When touching the fur, the Yorkie has fur that is so fine and soft that it literally feels cooler than your hand temperature. The coarser fur of the Silky comes from the related ancestry of the Australian Terrier.
While both breeds definitely carry a stubborn streak, the Yorkie is most definitely the stronger-willed of the two dogs. He is more adamant about getting his way, and finding ways to get what he wants, even if it means getting into trouble. The Silky is considered a strong-willed dog, but is easier to train, and is more likely to work for the pleasure of his human, than solely for treat rewards.
The Silky has a more distinctive profile, as his snout and his head are larger and more prominent than the Yorkie. They call the Yorkie a 'square' breed, which means that, proportionally, he should resemble the square. His body length should be almost the same measurements as his height. The AKC requires that he weighs no more than 7 pounds, and his measurements shouldn't be more than an inch off. The Silky also has larger ears. They rest farther back on the head than the Yorkie's smaller ears.
The Yorkie and the Silky are different breeds. They are not the same breed, but only labeled for just their size difference. A large Yorkie is a still a Yorkie.
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The Fodder Experiment
Adequate year-round supply of fodder is one of the biggest problems faced by livestock keepers in developing countries. While the underlying reasons for this may be different, the fact remains that access to fodder ranks alongside animal health as key to success.
The Fodder Innovation Project (FIP) project deals with the central questions emerging from recent efforts to use the innovation systems concept to address some of the shortcomings of commonly-used agricultural research practices. Namely: How can the capacity to innovate be strengthened in different rural settings? The project focuses on fodder, as this is a key constraint in almost all of the production systems important to livestock-dependent poor people. The point of departure for the project is the idea that technology is not the primary limitation in dealing with the fodder problem. Rather the key issue is about how to mobilise and utilise the different technologies and pieces of information needed to make use of existing and new technology, ideas and resources. The project is addressing this through a series of action research experiments in India and Nigeria.
This project is being conducted in collaboration with the International Livestock Policy Institute (ILRI) and other partners. The project is funded by the UK's Department for International Development (DFID).Approach
The Fodder Innovation Project has been exploring whether the long-standing problem of fodder scarcity in India and Nigeria could be tackled by focusing on innovation capacity development rather than technology development. The project, which draws inspiration from innovation systems ideas, aims to understand how to strengthen the networks and processes in different locations that lead to innovation, and what the outcomes of doing so might be. More...
All the latest news from the Fodder Innovation Project can be found here
Publications and Documents
Download project documents and publications here
Project website: _URL_

source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu


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National Geographic Society: Early Career Grant
The National Geographic Society supports projects that are bold, innovative, and potentially transformative and have a primary focus in conservation, education, research, storytelling, or technology. Early Career Grants are designed to offer less experienced individuals an opportunity to lead a project. Projects should align to one of the following three focus areas.
- Wildlife: This focus includes species-focused projects and the local evolutionary and ecological processes that sustain them. Support is provided to projects that seek to discover and identify species and ecosystems and to mitigate threats to Earth's life forms. Projects will improve understanding of biological diversity, including behavior, life history, evolution, ecology, and habitat requirements.
- Human journey: This focus supports projects in a range of fields that are helping to understand the origins and development of the human species; how humans modified and adapted to diverse landscapes across the globe; the evolution of cultures and societies; and the current status of and trends in cultural, linguistic, and genetic diversity. Recognizing that human society is currently out of balance with the natural world, this focus also seeks projects that propose solutions to mitigate this imbalance.
- Changing planet: The focus is on Earth's dynamic terrestrial, marine, and freshwater ecosystems. These are the foundations of life on the planet, yet are increasingly threatened by exploitation, mismanagement, and climate change. Support will be provided to projects that illuminate these issues to better inform decision making and to develop more effective models for conservation and protected area management at large scales. This area of focus seeks to reduce negative human impacts on ecosystems and Earth processes by increasing knowledge, inspiring action, and creating solutions with direct, quantifiable, and scalable methods for conserving landscapes or seascapes.
Amount: Grants typically range from $5,000-$10,000.
Eligibility: Individuals who are at least 18 years of age. Applicants are not required to have an advanced degree. Anyone with more than five years of professional experience in the field of their project focus does not qualify for an Early Career Grant (but can apply for an Exploration Grant instead). Organizations can also apply for grants, but the person within the organization who will lead the project—not the institution—should be the applicant. Giving is on an international basis.
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Windows XP can cause the taskbar icons for applications opened with the same program to be grouped together. If you open a Word document, an Excel spread sheet, another Word document, Notepad, and another Word document, grouping similar taskbar buttons would show the 3 Word icons together, instead of the default order, the sequence of opening the applications. To group similar taskbar icons:
1. Right-click the Taskbar and press Properties.
2. Select the Taskbar tab.
3. Check the Group similar taskbar buttons box.
4. Press Apply and OK.


Take the 2-minute tour ×
I have read in forums and googled results, that Refresh is not needed in Linux (Ubuntu /Linux Mint, etc ) like systems.
I never found the reasons or concept behind REFRESHING in Linux.
What exactly does refresh means in Linux, i am aware that F5 / Ctrl+R keys work and does a refresh kind of operation in Linux OS. But what exactly does it do.
And also Why there is no need of Refresh in Linux, if it is there then Why.
share|improve this question
1 Answer 1
up vote 12 down vote accepted
Refresh on Windows does a bunch of different things depending on the application. If you're talking about the file manager — reloading/refreshing is needed in some cases (and does the same thing as in Windows), but not that often.
Most modern desktop environments on *nix make use of either the inotify facility, or, for older ones, the File Alteration Monitor daemon famd. You fire the appropriate system calls or connect to the famd, give them a list of directories or files to watch, and you get you an asynchronous message when they change. For directories, you can get separate messages for when contents are added, deleted, changed, etc. Using this, a file manager can automatically refresh its view of a folder when the folder changes, and it's very easy to implement.
Think of it as a bot that hits F5 for you when it's needed.
You can see this in action yourself! Open your Downloads folder in a file manager, then download a file with your web browser. The file manager will show the file automagically. If it's a big file (or a slow connection), you might even see the filename.part temporary file appearing, then increasing in size, then getting renamed into the final filename.
Modern file selection dialogue boxes do the same: if you go to 'Open…' and move a file into the directory the dialogue box is showing, that file will appear there immediately (not when you hit refresh).
Refreshing/reloading is still needed in a number of cases:
 - If for some reason, you're running neither a modern kernel nor famd (e.g. old installation, embedded machine).
 - If your files/entities are accessible over a medium inotify and famd don't support because it's not a locally accessible 'directory', e.g. the GNOME VFS using sftp or the KDE sftp:// IOSlave.
 - If they're not files at all. For instance, web pages or documents being viewed. But: many viewers will watch their open files for changes and will automatically reload them. This is handy in development where you have a lot of edit-save-'compile'-view cycles — the venerable xdvi did this for LaTeX typesetting. The KDE document reader okular does it too.
share|improve this answer
There are inaccuracies in this answer. FAM has beed deprecated for many years now. Almost all "modern" distros use inotify in some form: _URL_. – Not Now Jul 3 '12 at 4:09
Thanks, I'll update the answer. It's not even 9AM here and I've already learned something new. (and to be honest, I found famd to be too much of a hassle; a kernel solution would be ideal) – Alexios Jul 3 '12 at 5:31
Is inotify a possible answer for this question, too? If so, please answer that question. – Nils Jul 4 '12 at 21:10
Your Answer


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- 41 check-ins
Resources are running low. Rise in your battle vehicle and look out for raw materials. Destroy everything crossing your path with Steel Legions at POPMOG. In a fictitious world four empires fight for the important resources steel, oil and steam. Resources become scarce, a newly discovered country promises fat booty. Naturally all four empires bear down on the prescious territory. But there can be only one, all hell is breaking loose. Except for the four empires scavengers are in the area as well, the enemy is everywhere. The battles are staged with steel colossus weighing tons and armed to the teeth. Their firepower is only exceeded by their insatiable hunger for fuel. A constant balance between troop strength and fuel consumption is crucial for victory. In the whole area valuable resources are scattered. Find them in order to repair and develop your battle vehicle. By these means you can gain the upper hand on the battleground. Choose your fraction and enter the dark and dangerous world. The Phoenix Empires has its bases in the mountain chains. The people is rather simply knitted and always in search for urgently needed resources. The Tundran Warriors are very nature-connected, while the Pandora Rebels live in the wasteland of Steel Legions, which hardly contains resources. A powerful military presence is the strength of the Pandora Rebels.The Golden Territories feature fruitful countries with high resource deposits. But the valuable resources are defended. tooth and nail. Face action-packed battles and build the ultimative steel colossus. Play the successful 3D-Browsergame Steel Legions at POPMOG.


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Professor Stuart Macdonald contributes to book on Canadian Churches and WWI
As Professor of Church and Society, The Rev. Dr. Stuart Macdonald's research has focused on changing face of religion, in particular Christianity, in Canada.
His work has been included in a new publication, Canadian Churches and the First World War (Edited by Gordon L. Heath), that is available now. You can purchase the book through its publisher, Wipf and Stock, or through Amazon.
Most accounts of Canada and the First World War either ignore or merely mention in passing the churches' experience. Such neglect does not do justice to the remarkable influence of the wartime churches nor to the religious identity of the young Dominion. The churches' support for the war was often wholehearted, but just as often nuanced and critical, shaped by either the classic just war paradigm or pacifism's outright rejection of violence. The war heightened issues of Canadianization, attitudes to violence, and ministry to the bereaved and the disillusioned. It also exacerbated ethnic tensions within and between denominations, and challenged notions of national and imperial identity. The authors of this volume provide a detailed summary of various Christian traditions and the war, both synthesizing and furthering previous research. In addition to examining the experience of Roman Catholics (English and French speaking), Anglicans, Presbyterians, Methodists, Baptists, Lutherans, Mennonites, and Quakers, there are chapters on precedents formed during the South African War, the work of military chaplains, and the roles of church women on the home front.


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General Knowledge Questions and Answers - 7578
Questions and Answers
When did sauropods live?
Sauropods were plentiful during the Triassic and Jurassic periods. Very few of these gigantic creatures survived into the Cretaceous period.
Rock formed by deposition andconsolidation of mineral and organic material and from precipitation ofminerals from solution is called?
More Questions :


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Anatomical study of the superficial temporal branches of the auriculotemporal nerve: Application to surgery and other invasive treatments to the temporal region.
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg
Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cadaver; Female; Humans; Male; Mandibular Nerve; Temporal Lobe; Temporomandibular Joint; Trigeminal Nerve
BACKGROUND AND AIM: The auriculotemporal nerve (ATN) is one of the branches of the mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve, which gives rise to many branches to the retromandibular and temporal regions. Of these, the superficial temporal branch can occasionally be the cause of migraine headaches and auriculotemporal neuralgia. The purpose of this study was to elucidate the anatomy of the superficial temporal branch, which has never been described in detail.
METHODS: A total of 14 sides of cadaveric heads were used for this study. The number of superficial temporal branch was counted, and the horizontal and vertical distances from the middle of the tragus to the branching point were measured.
RESULTS: Three of 14 sides had two main trunks, and 11 sides had one main trunk. Each of the duplicated ATN had already branches into two main trunks as they left the retromandibular space. The number of superficial temporal branches ranged from two to seven. The vertical and horizontal distances from the middle of the tragus to the branching point of the superficial temporal branch ranged from 6.19 to 25.65 mm and from 3.45 to 11.88 mm, respectively. The communicating branches occasionally formed a loop or so-called "ansa," and a double ansa was identified in one case.
CONCLUSIONS: These data can provide surgeons a better view of the course of these distant branches, so that skin incisions can be better planned.
Neurosciences (Brain & Spine)
Iwanaga, Joe; Watanabe, Koichi; Saga, Tsuyoshi; Fisahn, Christian; Oskouian, Rod J; and Tubbs, R Shane, "Anatomical study of the superficial temporal branches of the auriculotemporal nerve: Application to surgery and other invasive treatments to the temporal region." (2017). Articles, Abstracts, and Reports. 2456.


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"Apprehend" means to take into custody or grasp mentally. While "apprehend" sometimes means "understand," it is best to use "comprehend" because it's easier for most people to understand. For the purposes of this exercise, always use "comprehend" for "understand." The noun form, "apprehension," means a foreboding or dread of something. Example: Please apprehend the criminal.
"Comprehend" means to grasp mentally or understand fully. Example: Do you comprehend this material? The adjective "comprehensive" means all-inclusive or having a wide range. Example: Final exams are usually comprehensive because they include questions on all the material covered in a semester.
Practice What You've Learned
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text:
When making stuffed pasta, the pasta dough should be rolled thinner than when making other pasta because the stuffed pasta requires two layers. Using thinner layers will prevent the edges of the stuffed pasta from becoming too thick. The pasta dough for stuffed pastas should not be allowed to dry before beginning the preparation process. It is best to have the pasta moist so that the layers will stick together better when sealed.
- Fillings can be as simple as one or two ingredients to several ingredients used in special recipes. Ingredients, such as meats, fish, cheese, vegetables, and herbs, are used in preparing fillings for stuffed pastas. It is common for eggs to be used in fillings to bind ingredients together.
- The filling used should be as free of moisture as possible to prevent the pasta from becoming soggy. Remove as much moisture as possible from all ingredients before mixing together.
- If using a moist filling, do not let the pasta set too long before cooking because the moisture from the filling may cause the pasta to stick to the surface where it has been placed.
- Be sure the filling is completely prepared before starting to work with the pasta so the pasta does not dry out while you are preparing the filling.
- When adding filling to pasta, do not over fill because too much filling will not allow enough room for the edges to seal properly.


text:
Air pollution is a growing health problem for urban populations in emerging economies. The present study examines the (cross-sectional) relation between blood pressure and particulate air pollution in schoolchildren of Lahore (Pakistan).
We recruited a sample of 8–12year-old children (mean age 9.9years; 45% girls) from two schools in Lahore situated in areas with low (n=79) and high (n=100) air pollution, respectively. During the study period (January-April 2009) particulate pollution [PM10 and PM2.5i.e. particles with aerodynamic diameters below 10μm or 2.5μm, respectively] was measured at the school sites with a laser operated device (Metone Aerocet 531). Blood pressure was measured, after 5 minutes of sitting rest, using an automated device (average of 5 consecutive measurements). Spot urine samples were also collected and concentrations of Na and K were measured.
Mean daily values of PM2.5 were 28.5μg/m3 (SD: 10.3) and 183μg/m3 (SD: 30.2), in the low and high pollution areas, respectively. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure were significantly higher in children living in the high pollution area (115.9/70.9mm Hg) than in the low pollution area (108.3/66.4mm Hg), independently of age, gender, height, weight, socio-economic status, passive smoking and the urinary concentrations of Na, K, and creatinine.
In 8–12year-old children, exposure to (traffic-related) air pollution was associated with higher systolic and diastolic blood pressure. These findings, if they persist, might have clinical relevance at older age.


Querying Places
Revision Information
 - Revision slug: Querying_Places
 - Revision title: Querying Places
 - Revision id: 131213
 - Created:
 - Creator: Gemal
 - Is reviewed? Yes
 - Reviewed:
 - Reviewed by: Jay
 - Is approved? Yes
 - Is current revision? No
 - Comment executeQuery instead of executeQueries
Revision Source
Revision Content
Most information from the Firefox history and bookmarks system ("Places") comes from executing queries on the history system (nsINavHistory.executeQuery/executeQueries). This will give you a nsINavHistoryResult object which will contain a tree structure of the results. The definitions of these structures is in {{template.Source("browser/components/places/public/nsINavHistoryService.idl")}}
Executing a query
There are two parts of a query: a list of one or more nsINavHistoryQuery objects, and an nsINavHistoryQueryOptions object. You first need to fill out these structures with the parameters you want. Use nsINavHistoryService.getNewQuery and nsINavHistoryService.getNewQueryOptions to retrieve empty objects. These objects typically have empty values for each possible field, so using them in their initial state will give you all of history in a flat list:
var historyService = Components.classes["_USER_-history-service;1"]
// get all history sorded by ascending visit date
var options = historyService.getNewQueryOptions();
options.sortingMode = options.SORT_BY_DATE_ASCENDING;
// no query parameters will return everything
var query = historyService.getNewQuery();
var result = historyService.executeQuery(query, options)
Result types
The query options structure nsINavHistoryQueryOptions has an attribute resultType for the type of the results that you want. It is important to understand the differences between these:
 - RESULTS_AS_URI: This is the default, and means that you get one result node of type RESULT_TYPE_URI for each URI that matches the query. The visit date for each node will be the last visit date for that URL. You will definitely want this when showing bookmark folders.
 - RESULTS_AS_VISIT: This means that you want one entry for each time a page was visited matching the given query. Therefore, you may get duplicate entries for URLs, each with a different date. The nodes will be of type RESULT_TYPE_VISIT which will give you access to a session ID for each visit. This session ID is the same for all pages that were reached by clicking links. A new session starts when the user types a new URL or follows a bookmark. It is used to compute the dividing lines in the places history view.
 - RESULTS_AS_FULL_VISIT: This is the same as visits but the results will be of type RESULT_TYPE_FULL_VISIT and will have additional information about the visit, such as the referring visit, and how the transition happened (typed, redirect, link, etc). This information is typically not needed and causes the result nodes (of which there may be many) to be larger, which is why it is a separate option.
The named constants are properties of nsINavHistoryQueryOptions, for example Components.interfaces.nsINavHistoryQueryOptions.RESULTS_AS_VISIT.
Query parameters
Note: The query object interface is subject to change. In its current form it is not very expressive. Implementing a better interface is {{template.Bug(317830)}}.
You can pass one or more nsINavHistoryQuery objects to nsINavHistoryService.executeQuery/executeQueries. Within one query object, all parameters are ANDed together. The conditions for different query objects are then ORed together. This allows for a simpler implementation and interface than a full logical operation with nested clauses while still being expressive.
Example of querying for any pages I've visited that contain the word "firefox" in the title/URL or that I've visited today from mozilla.org.
// first query object searches for "firefox" in title/URL
var query1 = historyService.getNewQuery();
query1.searchTerms = "firefox";
// second query object searches for visited in past 24 hours AND from mozilla.org
var query2 = historyService.getNewQuery();
query2.beginTimeReference = query2.TIME_RELATIVE_NOW;
query2.beginTime = -24 * 60 * 60 * _PHONE_; // 24 hours ago in microseconds
query2.endTimeReference = query2.TIME_RELATIVE_NOW;
query2.endTime = 0; // now
query2.domain = "mozilla.org";
var result = historyService.executeQueries([query1, query2], 2, options);
Note: Keyword searching doesn't work correctly across OR queries. The current behavior does the normal query and then selects keywords from the first query and filters all the results. (In other words, the keywords from the first query are ANDed with all queries.) Keywords from subsequent query objects are ignored. This is {{template.Bug(320332)}}.
Bookmark queries
The contents of bookmark folders can be retrieved by setting the "folders" member in the query object. This item is an array of folder IDs from the bookmark service. Typically, you will only have one folder ID in this list, which will given you the contents of that folder. You can set multiple folders and the result will be the intersection of all the folders.
Generally, you want to set the grouping mode in the options to GROUP_BY_FOLDER for bookmarks queries. This will result in a hierarchical structure containing the bookmark folder hierarchy rooted at where you requested.
Note: This doesn't actually have any effect in the current implementation. The query system always assumes GROUP_BY_FOLDER for bookmarks queries. See {{template.Bug(324579)}}.
For sorting, you will generally want to use SORT_BY_NONE (the default) since this will return items in their "natural" order as specified by the user in the bookmarks manager. Other sortings will work, however.
For bookmark queries you will generally want no query parameters to retrieve all items from the requested folder(s). When you specify exactly one folder, GROUP_BY_FOLDER, and no query parameters, the system will be more efficient querying and keeping the results up-to-date since this maps to exactly one bookmark folder.
var bookmarkSvc = Components.classes["_USER_-bookmarks-service;1"]
// |options| is an object created in the previous section
options.setFolders([bookmarkService.toolbarRoot], 1);
options.setGroupingMode([options.GROUP_BY_FOLDER], 1);
var result = historyService.executeQuery(query, options);
Serializing queries
Normally, query and options objects are represented in terms of objects. However, it is possible to serialize these objects using queriesToQueryString, and deserialize them using queryStringToQueries. The result will be a string starting with "place:" which you can store or bookmark. When a "place:" URI is bookmarked, it will expand to the results of the query when it is opened by the user.
You should never manually construct "place:" URI strings. The format is subject to change. If you need one, create the proper objects and call the history service to serialize it for you.
Be careful, queryStringToQueries may not return any query objects if the string was empty. Your code should handle this case. There will always be an options structure returned. If no options were specified, it will have the default values. If there were no query parameters specified but the input string was not empty (there were options) you may get one query object returned, containing the default query values.
Example of serializing and deserializing two queries and an options object:
var queryString = historyService.queriesToQueryStrings([query1, query2], 2, options);
var queriesRef = { };
var queryCountRef = { };
var optionsRef = { };
historyService.queryStringToQueries(queryString, queriesRef, queryCountRef, optionsRef);
// now use queriesRef.value, optionsRef.value
Using the results
Note: Be careful when accessing nodes and do not keep references to them around. Notifications sent to the result from the history and bookmarks system, as well as commands executed by the programmer such as sorting may cause the structure to change and nodes may be inserted, removed, or replaced.
The nsINavHistoryResult object returned by executeQuery/executeQueries contains the list of matches to the given history or bookmarks query. These results are contained in a tree structure made up of nodes. A node's type can be retrieved using its type attribute. This type tells you what interface you can QueryInterface the node to in order to get at more detailed information:
 - nsINavHistoryResultNode: Base class for all nodes. Contains URI, title, and other general info.
 - nsINavHistoryVisitResultNode: Derived from nsINavHistoryResultNode, contains session information.
 - nsINavHistoryFullVisitResultNode: Derived from nsINavHistoryVisitResultNode, contains information about how the user navigated to this page. Note: currently unimplemented, see {{template.Bug(320831)}}.
 - nsINavHistoryContainerResultNode: General container node giving access to its children. Derived from nsINavHistoryResultNode.
 - nsINavHistoryQueryResultNode: A type of container representing a query of the history system. It allows you to get the query options and parameters.
 - nsINavHistoryFolderResultNode: Derived from nsINavHistoryQueryResultNode, this represents a special type of query mapping to the exact contents of one bookmarks folder. It gives easy access to its folder ID, and also updates itself more efficiently than a general query.
Example of detecting the type of a node
var Ci =


text:
Uncertainties in cloud feedback remain stubbornly significant in global climate models, disrupting the credibility of climate projections. This study examined the impacts of the prognostic treatment of precipitation on cloud feedback using the Model for Interdisciplinary Research on Climate version 6 (MIROC6). In a prognostic precipitation scheme, precipitating hydrometers are explicitly predicted, allowing a more sophisticated representation of their microphysical and radiative effects than that of traditional diagnostic schemes. The introduction of the prognostic scheme in MIROC6 increases cloud feedback associated with the elevated altitude of clouds in warming climates. Moreover, the equilibrium climate sensitivity increases by about 20%. Because associated high-level clouds are better represented in the prognostic scheme, climate projections with larger altitude feedback are considered more credible. Additional analyses of Coupled Model Intercomparison Project models suggests that their altitude cloud feedback would be higher if their underestimation of high-level clouds were mitigated.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Earth and Planetary Sciences(all)


text:
How can I validate individual rows of a list record in web applications?
You cannot use the normal validation flow, because you have multiple inputs related to the same widget at design time.
We suggest three options:
- Have a save button in each row, so you can validate the values individually.
- Same as 1, but with on change action instead of the save button.
- Use an auxiliary variable bound to each record.
- On the code that validates each row, assign whether the record is valid to the auxiliary variable of the record.
- On your screen logic, check the current value of the auxiliary variable for each record. Add a CSS class to records with invalid input. In the case, the CSS class "Not_Valid".


Smelling aid
From The Infosphere, the Futurama Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
Smelling aid
Smelling aid.png
InventorProfessor Farnsworth
Owner(s)Professor Farnsworth
First appearanceBender's Game
The smelling aid was invented by Professor Farnsworth. It helps him to smell things better. It is stuck into the nose and has two little satellite dishes turning around and bleeping all the time. He used it to find the anti-backwards crystal by sniffing for the odour it produces when a device is activated. It essentially is a portable version of the Smell-O-Scope.
Additional Info[edit]
See also[edit]


text:
Sesame Street Live!
Our Kindergarten classes spent a day at the Fox Theater enjoying Sesame Street Live! Students, parents, and teachers had fun singing, dancing, and counting along with Elmo, Big Bird, The Count, Cookie Monster and the rest of the gang. They practiced their letters, numbers, and even learned a little Spanish. Once again they are learning through music.


text:
The Beatles have been at the top for fifty years, their music remains exciting, their influence is still huge, their acclaim and achievements cannot be surpassed. But who really were the Beatles, and how did they and everything else in the 1960s fuse so explosively?
Mark Lewisohn's three-part biography is the first true and accurate account of the Beatles, a contextual history built upon impeccable research and written with energy, style, objectivity and insight. This first volume covers the crucial and less-known early period - the Liverpool and Hamburg years of a hungry rock and roll band, when all the sharp characters and situations take shape.
This is the Beatles like you've never read them before. It isn't just 'another book', it's the book, from the world-acknowledged authority. Forget what you know and discover the complete story.
Create a review
- publication date: 10/10/2013
- ID: 9781405527309
- book language: en
- publisher: Little, Brown Book Group
- publisher imprint: Little, Brown Book Group
- Android Epub DRM Yes
- Ereader Epub DRM Yes
- Desktop Epub DRM Yes
- IOS Epub DRM Yes
- Windows Epub DRM Yes


text:
Evaluation of reticuloruminal pH measurements from individual cattle: sampling strategies for the assessment of herd status
MetadataShow full item record
The application of pH observations to clinical practice in dairy cattle is based on criteria derived primarily from single time-point observations more than 20 years ago. The aims of this study were to evaluate these criteria using data collected using continuous recording methods; to make recommendations that might improve their interpretation; and to determine the relationship between the number of devices deployed in a herd and the accuracy of the resulting estimate of the herd-mean reticuloruminal pH. The study made use of 815,475 observations of reticuloruminal pH values obtained from 75 cattle in three herds (one beef and two twice-daily milking herds) to assess sampling strategies for the diagnosis of sub-acute rumen acidosis (SARA), and to evaluate the ability of different numbers of bolus devices to accurately estimate the true herd-mean reticuloruminal pH value at any time. The traditional criteria for SARA provide low diagnostic utility, the probability of detection of animals with pH values below specified thresholds being affected by a strong effect of time of day and herd. The analysis suggests that regardless of time of feeding, sampling should be carried out in the late afternoon or evening to obtain a reasonable probability of detection of animals with pH values below the threshold level. The among-cow variation varied strongly between herds, but for a typical herd, if using reticuloruminal pH boluses to detect a predisposition to fermentation disorders while feeding a diet that is high in rapidly fermentable carbohydrates, it is recommended to use a minimum of nine boluses.
Journal Title/Title of Proceedings
The Veterinary Journal
Copyright © 2018 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license. _URL_
Version of Record


text:
SAMPLE STATISTICS: mean sitting height (x bar)=92.8cm, size (n)=36 male students.
POPULATION STATISTIC: mean sitting height (µ)=91.4cm, standard deviation (σ)=3.6cm.
CLAIM: Mean sitting height is different from 91.4cm.
COUNTERCLAIM: Mean sitting height is 91.4cm.
SIGNIFICANCE LEVEL: ɑ=0.05 (95% confidence level)
Null hypothesis, H₀: µ=91.4 (counterclaim)
Alternative hypothesis, H₁: µ≠91.4 (claim)
This is a 2-tail test, because "not equals" means less than (left tail) or greater than (right tail), so the significance level is split equally between the two tails giving us the required confidence interval of 95%.
Z=(x bar-µ)/(σ/√n)=(92.8-91.4)/(3.6/√36)=1.4/0.6=2.333, corresponding to a P-value of 0.0098. The given test statistic is 0.0198.
ɑ/2=0.025 and sample P-value 0.0098<0.025, and 0.0198<0.025, which means that H₀ is rejected, and H₁ is accepted to be true. The conclusion is that the claim is true, that the mean sitting height of male students is different from 91.4cm.


text:
Pumpernickel, the name for the dark-brown, rye bread, comes to us from the German. The German name has been around since at least 1663. The origin is not certain, but it most likely comes from the dialectal German verb pumpern, meaning to fart, and nickel, meaning demon or imp. (Which is from the name Nicholas, a common appellation for evil spirits, as in the English Old Nick; the name of the metal is from the German Kupfernickel, or demon copper, so-called because its color or the ore is deceptive and resembles that of copper.) Evidently the bread is so named because it gives one gas.
Pumpernickel first appears in English in Thomas Nugent's 1756 travelogue The Grand Tour. Nugent, however, gets the etymology wrong, repeating a story that is retold to this day:
Their bread is of the very coarsest kind, ill baked, and as black as a coal, for they never sift their flour. The people of the country call it Pompernickel, which is only a corruption of a French name given it by a gentleman of that nation, who passed through this country. It is reported, that when this coarse bread was brought to table, hye looked at it and said, Qu'il etoit bon pour Nickel, That it was good for Nickel, which was the name of his horse.
Later versions make out the unnamed Frenchman to be Napoleon—an obvious anachronism—and change the French phrase to pain pour Nicol, bread for Nichole. It's a fun story, but quite untrue.
Copyright _PHONE_, by David Wilton


text:
This paper aims to articulate aspects of the Private Sector Development Strategies of two key Development Banks in order to reflect on commonalities and differences. The paper reviews these strategies and focuses on what is included and what is omitted, as well as commenting on the characteristics of these strategies as corporate direction setting. The degree to which strategies seem to have incorporated organisational learning, power relationships and cultural contexts is then assessed.
Manchester, UK, CRC Working Paper, No. 42, 19 pp.
Private sector development strategy: some critical issues.


GO TO RESULTS [51.. 100]
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 (Redirected from Cuckolding)
Jump to: navigation, search
This article is about the term. For the 1997 novel by Kiran Nagarkar, see Cuckold (novel). For the 2015 South African film, see Cuckold (film).
History of the term[edit]
Cuckold derives from the cuckoo bird, alluding to the alleged habit of the female in changing its mate frequently and authentic (in some species) practice of laying its eggs in other nests within its community.[2][3] The association is common in medieval folklore, literature, and iconography. The original Middle English was "kukewold". It was derived from Middle English "cuccault", which was made up of "cucu" (Old French for the cuckoo bird itself) plus the pejorative suffix – "ault", indicating the named person was being taken advantage of as by a cuckoo bird.
English usage first appears about 1250 in the satirical and polemical poem "The Owl and the Nightingale" (l. 1544). The term was clearly regarded as embarrassingly direct, as evident in John Lydgate's "Fall of Princes" (c. 1440). In the late 14th century, the term also appeared in Geoffrey Chaucer's "The Miller's Tale".[3] Shakespeare's poetry often referred to cuckolds, with several of his characters suspecting they had become one.[3]
The female equivalent "cuckquean" first appears in English literature in 1562, adding a female suffix to the "cuck". One often overlooked subtlety of the word is that it implies that the husband is "deceived", that he is unaware of his wife's unfaithfulness and may not know until the arrival or growth of a child plainly not his (as with Cuckoo birds).[4]
Another, related word, spelled "wittol" or "wittold", which substitutes "wit" (in the meaning "knowing, cognizant") for the first part of the word, designates a man aware of and reconciled to his wife's infidelity, and first appears in 1520.[5]
Metaphor and symbolism[edit]
Cuckoldry as a fetish[edit]
Unlike the traditional definition of the term, in fetish usage a cuckold is complicit in his (or her) partner's sexual "infidelity"; the wife who enjoys cuckolding her husband is frequently called a hotwife or a cuckoldress if the man is more submissive.[9][page needed]
Theories in psychology[edit]
Psychology regards cuckold fetishism as a variant of masochism, the cuckold deriving pleasure from being humiliated.[10] In Freudian analysis, cuckold fetishism is the eroticization of the fears of infidelity and of failure in the man's competition for procreation and the affection of females.[citation needed] In his book Masochism and the Self, psychologist Roy Baumeister advanced a Self Theory analysis that cuckolding (other forms of sexual masochism) among otherwise mentally healthy people was a form of escapism. According to this theory, cuckold fetishists are relieving themselves of the stress of the burden of their social role and escaping into a simpler, less-expansive position.[citation needed]
Theories in evolutionary biology and psychology[edit]
Baker and his proponents' views conflict with the hypothesized foundations for sexual jealousy in evolutionary psychology, which is rooted in the idea that men, specifically, will react jealously to sexual infidelity on the parts of their mates.[14] Infidelity is also the number one cause for divorce.[15]
The cuckold's urge to thrust, through intercourse or masturbation, is often enhanced by the presence of the bull, whether real or fantasized. A study by Gordon Gallup and coworkers (2003) concluded that one evolutionary purpose of the thrusting motion characteristic of intense intercourse is for the penis to "upsuck" another man's semen before depositing its own.[16]
See also[edit]
 2. ^ 'Cuckold' at the Online Etymology Dictionary
 5. ^ Oxford English Dictionary
 15. ^ Wolcott; Hughes (1999). "Towards understanding the reasons for divorce". Working paper No. 20 (Australian Institute for Family Studies): 8.
 16. ^ Susan M. Block, Ph.D. (June 2, 2015). "Cuckold" (PDF). Wiley-Blackwell International Encyclopedia of Human Sexuality. Retrieved July 3, 2015.
External links[edit]
 - The dictionary definition of cuckold at Wiktionary
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Trevelyan, George (1795 -1871)
This stamp is found on books still at Nettlecombe Court, and Clements states that it is that of the Reverend George Trevelyan, eldest son of the Venerable George Trevelyan, third son of Sir John Trevelyan, 4th Baronet of Nettlecombe, and Harriet, daughter of Sir Richard Neave 1st Baronet. He was educated at Eton and Balliol College, Oxford, where he matriculated 5 June 1813, age seventeen. He took his B.A. in 1818, and his M.A. in 1820. He became Vicar of Milverton Prima with the chapelry of Langford Budville _PHONE_; Rector of Treborough in Somerset 1828; and Vicar of Stogumber in Somerset from 1821 to 1871, He married, Frances Anne, only daughter of Lieutenant Colonel Lumsden. He died sine prole in 1871. Clements must have had some reason for assigning the stamp specifically to the Reverend George Trevelyan. The stamp appears to be of the seventeenth century, and has only been seen on seventeenth century books. If Clements were mistaken, it would seem to be the stamp of John Trevelyan (d. 1623) High Sheriff of Somerset 16 James I, who rebuilt the mansion house of Nettlecombe. He was the son of John Trevelyan of Trevelyan (d. 1577) and Wilmot, daughter of John Harris of Havne, Serjeant at Law. He married Urith, daughter of Sir John Chichester of Ralegh.
Seat / Residence(s): Nettlecombe Court, Somerset
Stamp(s) Stamp Information
Trevelyan, George (1795 - 1871) (Stamp 1) Title: Trevelyan, George (1795 - 1871) (Stamp 1)
Arms: A demi horse issuant out of waves in base
Crest: Two arms habited embowed holding a bezant [roundel]
Helmet: Esquire
Supporters: Two dolphins
Dimensions (height x width): 82mm x 68mm
Heraldic Charges: arms (2), Heraldic Charges: horse, demi-, Heraldic Charges: roundel, Heraldic Charges: waves


text:
( Birla Institute of Technology and Science Aptitude Test )
Birla Institute of Technology and Science Aptitude Test (BITSAT) is an all-India entrance exam conducted for admission into the Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) campuses. The campuses are located in Hyderabad, Goa and Dubai. BITS Pilani is the 1st Indian Overseas Institute to have a campus abroad i.e. BITS Dubai. BITS Pilani offers many courses such as Engineering, Pharmacy, Sciences, Technology, Management, and humanities
The syllabus for BITSAT consists of similar concepts as NCERT syllabus. For such purposes iGeniusMind has also included deeper and complex concepts in co centric method of learning.
1. No age limit has been specified as such.
2. The candidate should have passed 10+2 from a recognized institute with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as compulsory subjects. Adequate proficiency in English is also mandatory.
3. The candidate should have scored minimum 75% marks in aggregate in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. Additionally, the candidate must have scored minimum 60% in each paper.
1. BITSAT has a fixed pattern of exam which does not change every year.
2. Only online examination is conducted.
3. The question paper is made up of four parts.
> Part I – Physics
> Part II – Chemistry
> Part III (a) English Proficiency
(b) Logical Reasoning
> Part IV – Mathematics
4. Marks distribution-
> Part I – 40
> Part II – 40
> Part III (a) English Proficiency – 15
(b) Logical Reasoning – 10
> Part IV – Mathematics/Biology (For B.Pharm) – 45
5. Total of 150 questions and 3hrs time duration.
6. Each correct answer carries 3 marks. For an incorrect answer, 1 mark will be deducted.


text:
Hudson River Birds: In Celebration of the Quadricentennial of Henry Hudson's Voyage
To thematically dovetail with the 400 year celebration of Henry Hudson's historic voyage of discovery, and the exhibition Dutch New York between East and West: The World of Margrieta van Varick at the Bard Graduate Center Gallery organized in collaboration with the New-York Historical Society, five of Audubon's watercolors of birds who perch or live along the Hudson River are displayed. One, the Hudsonian Godwit, is even named after a namesake of the explorer's and is found along the river during migration. Some species are found in New York City, where Audubon himself had an estate ("Minniesland" on the Hudson at West 155th Street), while others are more common to the midand upper-regions.
This niche includes one of the most customary denizens of the river, the Common Loon, as well as the Prothonotary Warbler—most easily viewed on boat or by canoe on the Hudson—the Saw-Whet Owl, and the Marsh Hawk. Flowing in a southerly direction for 315 miles, the Hudson River's final 152 miles are a tidal estuary that supports an impressive range of wildlife and birds―resident, breeding, and migratory species―which are a major focus of environmental efforts to restore the natural resources of this legendary waterway.


text:
Note that when x = 2, y = 3 (why?). Mark the point (2, 3) with a small coloured-in circle (called a closed circle) (do you see where this point comes from?). Do this in pen. This circle means that the point is included.
From the point (2, 3) onwards, ink the line with a pen.
Rub out the pencil bit that's left.
The range is all the y values. Look at the graph. Do you see that? That's the range.


How To Merge Files Using Two ID Variables
From Q
Jump to: navigation, search
This page describes how to merge data files when each file needs to be merged using two different variables (e.g., a respondent ID variable and an observation number).
 1. Import the first file into Q as follows: File > Data Sets > Add to Project, select the source, and choose Use original data file structure and press OK.
 2. Create > Variables and Questions > Variable(s) > JavaScript Formula > Text, filling in the fields as follows and press OK.
 - Name: CombinedId (you can use any name)
 - Label: Combined ID variable (you can use any label)
 - Expression: id1 + " " + id2 (replace the variable names with your names)
 3. Tools > Save data as SPSS/CSV file, and save the file somewhere.
 4. Repeat the previous steps for the second file.
 5. Merge the two files in the normal way (see Merging Data Files).


text:
Posted elsewhere is the problem of the jumping frog. Geogebra makes the problem easy and shows that it is more geometric than anything else.
A bullfrog leaps 2 meters in some direction. Does not like its location so it randomly leaps n meters again in some direction. If its odds of being within 1 meter from its original position are 1 / 6 then what is n?
Basically what you do is draw a unit circle around the origin. The origin represents the starting point of the frog. Draw another concentric circle with radius 2 (shaded circle). This represents all possible first jumps. WLOG pick a point on the shaded circle and call it B. Draw two tangents from B to the smaller circle. Call the tangent points F and G. Now it is just a geometry proof. Angle FBG is 60 degrees. The red circle represents all possible 2nd jumps. This angle of 60 degrees represents 1 / 6 of all possible second jumps.
Line segments AB and BC arelong. That is the length of n.
In mathematics, you don't understand things. You just get used to them.
I agree with you regarding the satisfaction and importance of actually computing some numbers. I can't tell you how often I see time and money wasted because someone didn't bother to run the numbers.


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The caracal cat, or Caracal caracal, is a mesmerising animal. While many have not even heard of them, those that have will remember them forever. Their trademark giant ears and long, lean bodies make them very distinctive large cats, and their ability to leap high up into the air, and pluck birds from the sky, gives them an almost mythical hold over the imaginations of the world's more daring pet-owners.
Caracal kittens are unique and cute, but there are many factors to consider. Yes, there are owners who have domesticated these cats. However, it is not without a huge commitment of time, money and energy. Would you try to keep a hyena as a pet? It is a similar sort of question. Perhaps there are those of you who would—well, there are some very important things you should know. So, read on!
Its name harks from the Turkish word karakalak, which means 'black ear': kara = black, kalak = ear. It's not difficult to imagine why this part of the caracal's succeeded in being its namesake; the caracal's black ears are its most identifiable feature. The Turkish connection is the Caspian Sea coast, an area which throughout large parts of history has spoken Turkish, or languages similar to Turkish.
The caracal is native to the deserts and savannahs of this very coast, as well as the Arabian Peninsula, Central Asia and parts of Africa. While it may purr when content, and communicate with a range of meows, growls and hisses much like a domesticated house cat, this carnivorous predator is a fierce hunter, capable of taking down animals much larger than itself—for example, springboks nearly a meter tall.
Can you have a caracal as a pet?
Here's a rundown of the areas I'll be covering, and the questions I'll be answering, in this guide.
- Caracal cat habitat: Where do caracal cats originate?
- Caracal size and weight: How big can a caracal kitten grow? And when does it stop being a kitten?
- Longevity: What is the lifespan of a caracal? When does a caracal kitten become an adult caracal?
- Caracal cat behavior: Are caracals dangerous? Can they be handled?
- Caracal cat diet: What do they eat?
- Legal issues: Is it legal to own a caracal kitten in the United States?
- Caracal cat cost: How much would it cost you to buy one? Is it as simple as that?
- Caracal cat extras: What sounds does a caracal cat make? Do they hiss? How fast is a caracal cat? How high can a caracal cat jump? And the question you're desperate to know the answer to… How far can a caracal cat hear?
If, by the time you've perused this article, you're still hungry for more information, a quick online search should pull up some more sites. If you're still in doubt, I suggest you contact an expert!
#1 Caracal cat habitat:
Where are caracal cats from?
Caracals are native to large swathes of dry, desert land. Over the years, they have found home in Africa, the Middle East, Central Asia, and even parts of India. As far as caracals are concerned, the drier the better. Well, not exactly, but they have evolved to subsist on very little water.
One such country that the caracal calls home is the kingdom of Lesotho, which it shares with a handful of other big cats, including the Transvaal lion, the African leopard, and the South African cheetah. While it may not have the grandest reputation among its other feline companions/competitors, the caracal certainly takes the biscuit for cutest cat in Lesotho… and maybe the world.
As they are solitary animals, caracals are typically found alone, though may be spotted in mating pairs. Other caracal guides state that caracals are diurnal, but they are in fact mostly nocturnal, meaning they are mostly active at night. For this reason, they can be difficult to observe in the wild.
Caracals come in a variety of hues and colorations, from pale beige to bright orange-brown, sometimes even red, as befits each caracal community's habitat. For example, those whose region of origin is covered in pale brown sand will exhibit fur of a similar—evolution at its finest. And that's besides the ears!
Caracal Housing as Pets
In order to meet their requirements as animals, you must ensure your pet caracal has a large outdoor area in which to roam, sneak and play – several acres ideally. This area should be high-fenced, and secure.
If you rear a caracal from a very young age, it will probably be tame enough not to wreak havoc on your indoor furniture. It will still relish the opportunity to swat birds from low skies and tree branches, but there are examples of well-socialized caracals that interact positively with humans, even strangers.
However, it is ill-advised to house in captivity a caracal which has previously lived in a cage. Such animals require very forgiving captive environments, and are unlikely to adjust well. Caracals lack a homing instinct, so will not return if they get out of their enclosure. For this reason, I recommend constructing a roofed enclosure. Obviously, installing a roof over several acres of grassland is a giant operation for a private pet owner to undertake, but a scared caracal on the loose could cause a lot of damage to unsuspecting livestock, and neighbors.
#2 Caracal cat size and weight:
How big can a caracal kitten grow?
Many of those who fantasize about owning a caracal cat are fixated predominantly on the earlier stages of caracal development. Basically, everyone loves the look of a caracal kitten. And who wouldn't? You just can't help it. Caracal kittens are adorable, and quirky.
But eventually that kitten is going to grow into a cat—a large cat, at that. Fully grown caracals can be as heavy as 50 lbs, though most males don't reach more than 40 lbs, and females 30 lbs. Adults can grow up to 32 inches in length, and stand at 21 inches at the shoulder. They also require 2 to 3 lbs of meat a day.
Mostly, wild caracals sustain themselves on small mammals, such as rodents, and birds, which they catch out of the sky (or out of a tree). However, their capacity for taking on much larger prey should be a warning to anyone seeking to tame one. If a cat can take on a springbok, it can take on its owner.
It is a medium-sized wild cat with a robust build, and shares heritage with lynxes and other wildcats. Caracals are excellent, finely tuned territorial predators with an incredible capacity to leap into the air. Let that be known before taking the plunge into owning this exotic animal!
When does it stop being a kitten?
Caracals, both male and female, become sexually mature at 7-10 months, though won't successfully copulate until 14 to 15 months of age. Once ready, they breed throughout the year – another great survival mechanism. The gestation period for a caracal lasts 2-3 months, and results in a litter of 1-6 kittens.
In the wild, juvenile caracals leave their mothers at the age of 9-10 months. Some females stay back with their mothers, but most caracals fend for themselves before they are a year old. By this time, they are not far off fully grown, and know how to take care of themselves.
What is the lifespan of a caracal?
The average lifespan of captive caracals is nearly 16 years, while the maximum captive longevity reported was just over 20 years, for a wild-born female raised in a captive environment. Wild caracals tend to live to about 12 years. This is in line with various other types of wild cat, such as Canada lynxes and wildcats, slightly longer than cougars, and slightly shorter than servals.
#4 Caracal cat behavior:
While mating, caracals will be seen in pairs, but caracals are mostly solitary, and hunt for prey independent of each other. They are excellent tree climbers, a skill which allows them to sneak up on unwitting birds and snatch them from their perches or nests. They are also proficient diggers. Burrows serve as dugouts for kittens to grow up in. Caracal kittens spend most of their time in these underground shelters until they are large enough to live independently.
Caracals have been tamed and used for hunting since the time of ancient Egypt. But this is 'tamed' in the loosest sense: this does not mean they are evolutionarily wired to be domesticated. The vast majority lives in the wild, and hunts for its prey.
Are caracals dangerous?
Caracals can run at 50mph, outrunning such animals as antelopes and ostriches. They are also territorial and primarily nocturnal. They are skilled, tenacious climbers, and able diggers, with the ability to fend off predators twice their size. All of this means that you do not want to get on the wrong side of a caracal.
Can they be handled?
In theory,


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Sky culture is a term used by Stellarium referring to the way a culture describing the sky and celestial objects. In the field of astronomy, the point of concern about a sky culture is how stars are named and related to each other within this culture.
As of version 0.8.1, Stellarium contains 4 different sets of sky cultures: Western, Chinese, Ancient Egyptian, and Polynesian.
Like other cultural categories as well, Western sky culture remains the dominant sky culture in modern-day astronomy.
The Western culture divides the celestial sphere into 88 areas of various sizes called constellations, each with precise boundary, issued by the International Astronomical Union. These constellations have become the standard way to describe the sky, replacing similar sets in other sky cultures exhaustively in daily usage.
Most of traditional western star names came from Arabic. In astronomy, Bayer/Flamsteed designations and other star catalogues are widely used instead of traditional names except few cases where the traditional names are more famous than the designations.
Alternative asterism files for Stellarium
Asterisms by H.A. Rey, from his book "The Stars: A New Way To See Them", by tleemans
- Constellation article at Wikipedia
- Star Catalogue article at Wikipedia
- Constellation image library of the U.S. Naval Observatory and the Space Telescope Science Institute. Johannes Hevelius Engravings.
The Chinese culture keeps one of the most detailed observation data of the celestial before 18th century, when Western astronomy began having breakthrough discoveries with the help of scientific method.
Stellarium currently provides roughly one third of Chinese Xingguan (Chinese: 星官; pinyin: xīngguān) sets, and is without any Chinese star names. A project conducted by community member G.S.K.Lee is now underway to construct a complete Chinese sky culture set for Stellarium based on the information inside Yixiangkaocheng (Chinese: 儀象考成; pinyin: yíxiàngkǎochéng), an imperial record of astronomy finished in 1756, which is the major reference to the traditional Chinese Xingguans and star names used today.
The major difference between Xingguan and constellation is that while constellation refers to a definite area upon the celestial sphere, Xingguan only refers to a pattern of stars. Its closest term in Western culture might be asterism, though unlike asterisms, Xingguans have their official status. The number of Xingguan varies along different eras of Chinese history; new Xingguans were made when fainter stars were observed, and some old Xingguans were abolished when the pattern could no longer be observed (mainly due to proper motions). Xingguans near southern celestial pole were created following the introdution of Western constellations into China by Catholic missionaries.
Yixiangkaocheng has 300 Xingguans in total.
Edged out by Western constellations, Xingguans were no longer in active usage today by the Chinese.
Traditional Chinese star names were given with a systematical method, by combining the name of Xingguan this star is in with a number, usually reflecting the star's position within this Xingguan. When fainter stars where observed with better instruments in the era of Yixiangkaocheng, they were named by combining the name of Xingguan this star is nearest to with an augmentation number.
Yixiangkaocheng has 3083 Xingguans in total. A complete list which corresponding all 3083 stars into any modern star catalogues or designations is yet to exist.
Unlike Xingguans, traditional Chinese star names are still in common usage today, even more common than Bayer/Flamsteed designations.
Traditionally, Chinese do not have similar expressions like constellation arts in the Western cultures. If any, clouds were sometimes added to each Xingguan's background on the starcharts in astrology books, but seldom be seen inside astronomically oriented works.
- Perhaps it would be a good idea to indicate the extent of the four symbols with Xingguan arts?
As stated, Xingguans are not related with areas, hence they have no definite boundaries.
- constellation_names.fab: Chinese: Completed; English translations: Incomplete.
- star_names.fab: 228 out of 3083 stars have been entered into the conversion list.
- constellationship.fab: (Major star names need to be completed first)
Some developers need to come here and explain to us where they got those ambiguous constellation
names which beat the translators to the ground, doh.
Late Egyption astronomy/astrology follows that of Greco/Roman culture. The belief that the stars could influence human destiny does not appear to have reached Egypt until the Ptolemaic period. The temple of Hathor at Denderah dates from Ptolemaic times, probably the first century BCE, and has a wonderful illustration of the sky that illustrates this point.
However there were differences in names. For example, Cancer the Crab is represented by the Scarab Beetle. The figure of the Lion near the Scales (which is not the zodiacal Lion) is the constellation Centaurus.
This is a partial archaic variant of Western Sky image conserved on its medieval level, including so far 117 names of different celestial objects. It was used up to recently (19th century) by Adriatic islanders in navigation and fisheries, for their orientation and determination of nocturnal hours. It was not officially standardised, being transferred chiefly by oral traditions in Chakavian tongue and by scarce notes in Glagolitic script.
Its main constellations are almost founded on ancient Mediterranean traditions of Greco-Roman origin, and their recent names are partly Chakavian translation calques of these ones. However, individual star names are mostly earlier pre-Roman, descending from proto-historic star names of Liburnian navigators in early Adriatic (1/3 ones), and also 1/4 star names of Oriental origin from early Mesopotamia. This Chakavian sky nomenclature was the richest and completed to 12th cent. A.D., and from 16th cent. it was gradually pauperised. It has rigid grammatical rules how to name constellations, and their main and minor stars.
This sky culture now covers 31 named constellations partly comparable with Western ones, but 1/3 of them are wider including two adjacent ones with one collective name, so covering about 50 official constellations of the sky visible from Adriatic. All constellation names there are in plural forms.
So far names of 59 major stars here are conserved and noted. The main star in each constellation (usually alpha) is always in augmentative and feminine form, and other minor ones are in diminutive and masculine forms.
For difference of other cultures, Chakavian nomenclature in Adriatic has 13 specific names for all visible nebulae plus some details of Via Lactea, because their visibility (or absence) is widely used here for weekly weather prognoses. Moreover, Chakavian folk naming of dozen visible details on Moon is among the most precise ones, because up to recently they observed them as a Selenoscope, i.e. determining of fate and future by Moon in 56 annual weeks (not by usual solar horoscope of Zoodiac).
Short naming survey
- 1. Bakodlãk (Taurus): Vlahÿnica (alpha), Mikùla (eta), Vlahÿtje (Pleiades), Malÿtje (Hyades).
- 2. Baršÿtje (Draco): named stars are Baršÿna (alpha) & Baršadÿn (beta).
- 3. Divÿce (Virgo): main star named is Dÿva (Spica).
- 4. Gâta (Cassiopeia): named stars Krolèvić (alpha) i Krolèvica (beta).
- 5. Goncÿne (Bootes): main star named is Ostàn (Arcturus).
- 6. Hayebâje (Aquarius + Capricornus): main star named is Buÿmer (Algiedi).
- 7. Kàške (Ophiuchus): Scemerÿna (Rasalgeti) & Kaškÿna (Rasalhague).
- 8. Kosÿre (Leo): Kosirÿć (Regul) & Kosirÿka (Kosirica, Denebola).
- 9. Kozlÿtje (Auriga): named Kozlàrica (Capella) & Kozlâk (Elnath).
- 10. Križevâli (Cygnus): main star named is Križnÿca (Deneb).
- 11. Mântre (Hydra): main star named is Mantràtja (Alphard).
- 12. Mićakrÿš (Perseus): main star named is Križàc (Algol).
- 13. Navi-Matâne (Argo Navis): Marjakÿr (zeta) & Navakÿr (omicron).
- 14. Orkulÿtje (Cetus): named Orkulÿna (Mira) & Sion


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Self-controlled feedback is effective if it is based on the learnerâ€™s performance: a replication and extension of Chiviacowsky and Wulf (2005)
- Additional Document Info
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The learning advantages of self-controlled feedback schedules compared to yoked schedules have been attributed to motivational influences and/or information processing activities with many researchers adopting the motivational perspective in recent years. Chiviacowsky and Wulf (2005) found that feedback decisions made before (Self-Before) or after a trial (Self-After) resulted in similar retention performance, but superior transfer performance resulted when the decision to receive feedback occurred after a trial. They suggested that the superior skill transfer of the Self-After group likely emerged from information processing activities such as error estimation. However, the lack of yoked groups and a measure of error estimation in their experimental design prevents conclusions being made regarding the underlying mechanisms of why self-controlled feedback schedules optimize learning. Here, we revisited Chiviacowsky and Wulf's (2005) design to investigate the learning benefits of self-controlled feedback schedules. We replicated their Self-Before and Self-After groups, but added a Self-Both group that was able to request feedback before a trial, but could then change or stay with their original choice after the trial. Importantly, yoked groups were included for the three self-controlled groups to address the previously stated methodological limitation and error estimations were included to examine whether self-controlling feedback facilitates a more accurate error detection and correction mechanism. The Self-After and Self-Before groups demonstrated similar accuracy in physical performance and error estimation scores in retention and transfer, and both groups were significantly more accurate than the Self-Before group and their respective Yoked groups (p's < 0.05). Further, the Self-Before group was not significantly different from their yoked counterparts (p's > 0.05). We suggest these findings further indicate that informational factors associated with the processing of feedback for the development of one's error detection and correction mechanism, rather than motivational processes are more critical for why self-controlled feedback schedules optimize motor learning.
has subject area


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This tutorial will guide you how to trigger a popup on clicking a button in WordPress. You can use the popup to display an email opt-in or newsletter subscription form, promote new products, deliver special offers or show videos to your visitors.
There are 4 steps in this tutorial:
- Step 1 - Install WordPress plugin Wonder Popup
- Step 2 - Create a popup
- Step 3 - Enable the popup on pages or posts
- Step 4 - Add HTML code to trigger the popup
A demo created with this tutorial is as follows:
Step 1 - Install WordPress plugin Wonder Popup
First please install the plugin Wonder Popup. You can download the Free Version from the product homepage, try it, make sure it works for you before upgrading to the commercial version.
For how to install a plugin from the downloaded plugin ZIP file, please view this tutorial: How to install a WordPress plugin from a ZIP file.
Step 2 - Create a popup
After you have installed the WordPress plugin Wonder Popup, in your WordPress backend, left menu, goto Wonder Popup -> Add New.
In the New Popup page, you can select from 4 types of forms:
- Lightbox: Create a lightbox popup that displays in the center of the web browser
- Embed: Embed the form into pages, posts or sidebar widgets
- Slide In: Create a popup that slides in from corner
- Notification Bar: Create a bar that displays on top or bottom of the web page
Step 3 - Enable the popup on pages or posts
In the popup editor, step 3 Display Rules -> Display Rules tab, make sure the popup is enabled on the page or post that you are going to add the button.
If you don't like the popup to show up automatically, in the popup editor, step 3 Display Rules -> Display Time, uncheck all options.
Step 4 - Add HTML code to trigger the popup
In the page or post that you are going to add the button, switch to Text edit mode, add the following code to create a button that will tigger the popup on click.
Show Popup
Please make sure to change value of
data-popupid to the ID of your own popup.


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The effects of process and outcome accountability on judgment process and performance
This article challenges the view that it is always better to hold decision makers accountable for their decision process rather than their decision outcomes. In three multiple-cue judgment studies, the authors show that process accountability, relative to outcome accountability, consistently improves judgment quality in relatively simple elemental tasks. However, this performance advantage of process accountability does not generalize to more complex configural tasks. This is because process accountability improves an analytical process based on cue abstraction, while it does not change a holistic process based on exemplar memory. Cue abstraction is only effective in elemental tasks (in which outcomes are a linear additive combination of cues) but not in configural tasks (in which outcomes depend on interactions between the cues). In addition, Studies 2 and 3 show that the extent to which process and outcome accountability affect judgment quality depends on individual differences in analytical intelligence and rational thinking style.
|Keywords||Raven matrices, analytical intelligence, cue abstraction, dual-process models, epistemic motivation, exemplar memory, multiple-cue judgment, outcome accountability, process accountbility, rational–experiential inventory|
|Persistent URL||_URL_.1016/j.obhdp.2011.02.003, _URL_|
de Langhe, B, van Osselaer, S.M.J, & Wierenga, B. (2011). The effects of process and outcome accountability on judgment process and performance. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 115(2), 238–252. doi:10.1016/j.obhdp.2011.02.003


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Preparing for the Sacraments are significant spiritual milestones that students experience alongside their classmates. Parents are included in preparing their children for reception of the Sacraments through adult education evenings.
Sacred Heart School students in 2nd grade prepare for and receive the Sacraments of First Reconciliation and First Eucharist during the school year.
Students in 7th grade prepare for and receive the Sacrament of Confirmation during the school year.
Practicing Catholic students who have received their First Communion may receive Eucharist during school Masses. Catholics and non-Catholics who are not prepared to receive communion are encouraged to come forward for a blessing.
Opportunities for the Sacrament of Reconciliation are offered to students at the beginning of each school year, during Advent, during Lent, and at the end of the school year. All students are encouraged to participate; non-Catholics will receive a blessing.
All students who receive Sacraments must be baptized Catholic and be members of the Catholic faith.


Dolma is a family of stuffed vegetable dishes common in the Mediterranean cuisine and surrounding regions including the Balkans, the Caucasus, Russia, Central Asia, the Middle East, and in the eastern India. Common to stuff include tomato, pepper, onion, zucchini, eggplant, and pointed gourd. The filling generally consists of rice, minced meat or grains. In either case, the filling includes onion, herbs like dill, mint or parsley and spices.
Dolma is a popular dish in Iraq. While eating dolma in a restaurant in Baghdad, I was remembering potoler dolma that's cooked in our Bengali kitchens.
Iraqi dolma
The origins of dolma are unknown, but the dish is found in the cuisines of the Turkic countries, the Balkans, South Caucasus, Iraq, Iran, Central Asia, Egypt, Arabia, and the Middle East.
The use of grape leaves to wrap food is believed to date back to the days of Alexander, the Great (circa 335 BCE). Greeks say that the origin of stuffed vine leaves goes back to the time when Alexander, the Great besieged Thebes. Food became so scarce that the Thebans cut what meat they had into little bits and rolled it in grape leaves. The Byzantines later refined and spiced the preparation and filled not only grape leaves but leaves of other vines as well as the leaves from hazelnut, mulberry and fig trees.
Stuffed grape leaves
Dolma has been a part of Middle Eastern cuisine for centuries. It is a common dish in Iraqi cuisine, which includes stuffed cabbage leaves, onions in aubergines cooked in tomato sauce. Over time, regional variations developed. In the Persian Gulf, basmati rice is preferred, and the flavour of the stuffing may be enhanced using tomatoes, onions, and cumin.
Dolma word has derived from "dolmak" or "dolmade" — dolmak is a Turkish word that means "to be filled, be full". Greeks call the stuffed vine leaves dolmades.
dolma iraqi
In Azerbaijan ( where many say dolma had a makeover), the dish was served with young cabbage leaves filled with mildly spiced minced meat with leek and rice. In 2017, dolma making in Azerbaijan was included in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists. The tradition is present throughout the Republic of Azerbaijan and is perceived as a central culinary practice in all of its regions.
The dolma in Bengal, i.e. Bangladesh and Indian state of West Bengal, no longer contains meats and has evolved into deliciously pointed gourd (Trichosanthes dioica) — potol (পটল) in Bengali — stuffed with fish, shrimp, meat, or vegetables along with poppy seeds, grated coconut and/or raisins and goes by the name potoler dolma or a local variant potoler dorma. The dolma has become a local landmark in Bengal.
Potoler Dolma
Potoler Dolma
Pointed gourd (parwal, in Hindi) is a tropical green vegetable indigenous to India – with origin in the Indian subcontinent. It is widely cultivated in the eastern and some northern parts of India. It is not unreasonable to suggest that the dolma could have traversed the sea route to reach the ports of Bengal. While some historians believe it came by way of the Turks during the rule of the Nawabs of Bengal, others believe it is a result of the integration of the Armenian and Jewish communities in Calcutta (now, Kolkata). The food-loving Bengalis started experimenting with Middle Eastern recipes and came out with something which is a fusion between the two. This has become a very popular dish in Bengali cuisine.
The delicious journey of Dolma began from the shores of the Mediterranean Sea and fulfilled on the shores of the Bay of Bengal, where it got the exotic transformation. I love Dolma!
 1. This is such an intriguing revelation. I always liked Dolma in its vegetarian version but never gave a thought about its history. So good that you enlightened me with the information, thank you. 🙂
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text:
Applying Evolutionary Computing in Case Retrieval Stage
Nabila Nouaouria-Amri and Med Tayeb Laskri
DOI : 10.3844/jcssp.2005.419.423
Journal of Computer Science
Volume 1, Issue 3
Case Based Reasoning is a problem solving paradigm which is able to retrieve and reuse solutions that have worked for similar situations in the past. Past situations and their solutions are stored in a memory called case base. To find the good experiment in memory is the key of success in the reasoning. To identify adequate experiment in memory constitutes the process of recall. The study presents an associative memory model used for a Case-Based Reasoner. The search algorithm is funded on an evolutionary approach to compute neighbourhood of a new problem then a direct access is performed.
© 2005 Nabila Nouaouria-Amri and Med Tayeb Laskri. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.