text:
Masturbasi cause blindness
Myth says masturbasi can cause blindness, male impotence or psychosis. Meanwhile, the woman could have been a lost virginity, not fertile, and not forceful weak. While not entirely correct. In fact masturbasi is a universal activity and has been done since the era of human first. But many do not confess.
Masturbasi according to experts seksologi also reasonably be women. Especially since the emergence of phenomena that make women's freedom over respect body. In principle, do indeed masturbasi can cause feelings of guilt and is seen as weakness.
But on the other hand research shows that they bermasturbasi four times a day for several years will not be suffering from the disease pun.Bahkan what many married men and women also do so. Not because they were not satisfied with the party, but occasionally want fun with the self masturbasi.
However the experts do not recommend very often. All that would be less abundant good. There is no reason to feel guilty doing masturbasi, although already married.
Research has proven that they are often bermasturbasi will have sex more often and the spouse. Often the men and women to feel pleasure as orgasme release stress or just because it does not want to inflame but to the whole process of sex.
Experts think masturbasi is also learn how to create a body including sex couples together so well. Men can use as a way masturbasi control orgasme. Meanwhile, women can learn how easy orgasme. However, opinion is not necessary when masturbasi already perfect in sex is mistaken. In fact, many couples masturbasi together and enjoy.
When Si Small Bermasturbasi
Children, sometimes even five practices have held kelaminnya tool. This phase, known as genital phase. There are two causes of why children often hold kelaminnya tool. Can itch or the lack of hygiene are delicious taste of the tool kelaminnya.
When you left, will take a long time so habit. Some suggestions that parents can do include:
1. Check with the soft. With the parents ask why can mengedukasi what the child is not good.
2. Cuddle and give attention. When the children get enough attention and intimate interaction with their parents, it will be practical teralihkan of the habit. Love of parents is more effective in children than menasehati emphatic way.
3. Ajak play. Divert attention with a toy the child is a rare delight effective. Of course parents should assist so that it does not repeat kebiasaannya.
Avoid errors when some warn that the small holding kelaminnya like:
1. Mempermalukan children. Memarahinya or ridicule in front of other people so that children would be ashamed to do will not make a child stop kebiasaannya. In fact, we can build a false perception on the matter of child sex.
2. Refuse hands of children. No verbal explanation or just turn your hands so that children do not hold kelaminnya tool will not make them understand the location of the error.
3. Bristle with high emotion. When a small tool like holding kelaminnya, most oangtua ashamed and want to show superioritasnya with memarahinya. This would make communication patterns of parents and children become damaged and is not likely the child will bermasturbasi secretly.
Minggu, 25 Januari 2009
Masturbasi cause blindness


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The continuation of concept development and test of a water-based, advanced Phase Change Material (PCM) heat sink is proposed. Utilizing a novel material choice for both an expansion diaphragm and the PCM case itself, the PCM can accommodate both the expansion of the freezing water-based material and very low temperature of approximately -250F. The water-based PCM itself would be non-toxic and non-flammable, but additives will be included to preclude deterioration of wither the PCM container or the diaphragm material. The use of a water-based PCM gives the highest heat capacity for the mass. This is highly limited due to the needs for portability as required for an Extra-Vehicular Activity (EVA). The total heat capacity of an operational unit would be for 4 hour duration EVA use. Through a logical progression of tasks including concept of operation formulation, requirements formulation, concept design reviews and detail design reviews that include design and thermal analysis using Thermal DesktopTM
models, this effort can progress from the TRL 3 achieved in Phase I to TRL 4-5. The team will continue development by designing a Variable Conductance Interface (VCI) for protecting water in the Liquid Cooling Garment (LCG) from freezing due to the temperature of the heat sink used by the PCM. The team will also develop system improvements identified during Phase I testing. The PCM will be tested to confirm heat input/temperature performance and cycling capability. The test bed will allow for accurate heat input knowledge, temperature monitoring and cycling capability. The results will be compared to the thermal model to ensure accurate prediction capability for the next phase unit and system implementation. The design description and test results would form the basis of the final report.

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


Winning Back Lost Customers
Losing current customers for any reason is one of the worst things that can happen to a company. In other words, the effort, time and money spent to win a customer is wasted. Worse is losing the customer to the rival company.
Winning Back Lost Customers
A person who is already a customer is more likely to buy from you. We can say that the current customer is almost 3 times more valuable than the potential customer. Moreover, acquiring a new customer costs almost 6-7 times more than keeping the existing customer.
1.Learn Why The Customer Is Angry
Find out what happened that caused the customer to be offended and abandoned before taking action. Do not make a judgment immediately after the relevant employee in the company has heard this incident, as the situation may be completely different from the customer perspective.
For example, when communicating with a customer who stops shopping from X site because the cargo packages are constantly coming late, make you feel that you are aware of the situation and explain what you can do to solve the problem.
2. Talk to the Customer
Talk to the client face to face or over the phone. There is no need to apologize at the first communication with the outgoing customer. But first, the following two questions should be asked.
Why are you leaving us?
Do you have a request from us to continue being our customer?
These questions usually leave a positive impression on the customer. Because these two questions give people the impression that they "care". The customer who feels important is telling the truth clearly and it remains to offer you solutions for the problem in question.
3. Listen carefully to the customer
"Why are you leaving us?" You can get a wide variety of answers to the question. Not satisfied with customer service, found a more affordable place, found a place close to home… Examples can be reproduced.
Regardless of the answer, listen to the customer respectfully and carefully. Don't get defensive right away. At this point, what you have to do is understand the situation in the middle. If you have difficulty understanding what the customer means, you can ask them to speak more clearly.
In the second question, something is clear in your mind about how to reclaim the customer, but it's still too early to take action.
After talking to the customer, thank him. Apologize for any complaints or inconveniences. Tell the client that you now understand the situation better and will work on the matter.
4. Analyze the Problem
Now you know the middle issue from the eyes of both the company and the customer. You also have an idea of what needs to be done to win back the customer. You must now find out how serious the situation is.
Some customer problems are specific: Things like sending the customer's invoice to the wrong address, changes in the operation, out of order product...
Some problems are related to the system and business model: things like slow customer service, high prices.
5. Make Sure You Want To Win The Customer
Based on the data you have obtained so far, you need to decide whether you want to win back the customer or not.
In general, specific problems are easy and cheap to solve. For example, if the product package sent to the customer is damaged and the customer complains; The problem can be resolved by sending a new product.
However, solving system problems is not that easy and can be costly.
For example, the main problem is the poor quality, irrelevance and slowness of your customer service. If your business model is to reduce costs and therefore give minimum attention to customer service; So what should you do if customer service is secondary to your business model? To fundamentally change your business model to win back a customer?
Or let's say the customer stopped shopping from you because of the high prices. You also offered special discounts to win this person. What if other customers come with such a request? You should consider whether you are prepared for such a scenario.
6. Contact Customer Again
Let's say you decided you wanted to win the customer and wanted to reconnect.
In such a case, do not state that you want to win back the customer. The customer is already aware of the situation. Instead, say that you have taken into account the customer's comments and suggestions and made changes accordingly.
7.Offer Special Benefits
For example, you have a store. You sell household supplies and electronic products. A customer who has been shopping from you for many years does not shop from you anymore due to the recent price increase. In this example, if the main problem for the customer is price increase, you can offer special discounts and advantages to the customer. For example, within the scope of the loyalty program, if you make a purchase of 2000 dollars within three months, you can give a 500 dollar gift voucher. With such discounts and advantages, you can win back the customer's heart and himself.
In addition, you can make agreements with other companies. For example, you can deal with a restaurant as a home goods store. You can give a nice dinner for two at your contracted restaurant to those who buy from you for $ 500 or more. Both you, the restaurant and the customer benefit from this situation.


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Embroider highly conductive thread to make a fabric speaker coil. Then run an amplified sound source through it and hold a magnet close to hear it play. Sewing the coil takes longer than you might think!
- Conductive thread
- 2 Neodymium magnets
- Fusible interfacing
You will need
- Sewing needle
- Regular thread
UNDERSTANDING HOW A SPEAKER WORKS
A speaker makes sound because an electromagnet (the embroidered coil) is mounted to a membrane (the fabric) with a permanent magnet close by. When an audio signal is connected to either end of the electromagnet (coil) a fluctuating magnetic field forms around the coil, repelling and attracting the membrane from the permanent magnet. These vibrations happen so fast that we can barely see them, but the membrane moves the air around it, translating electrical frequencies into audible waves that we can hear.
Take a good look at the diagram and stencil on the other side of this sheet so that you understand what variables will influence the efficiency (volume) of your speaker coil before designing your own.
TRACE AND FUSE
Iron a square of fusible interfacing to the back of the piece of fabric that you plan to embroider your speaker coil on. Peel the paper backing from fusible interfacing and trace the outline and mark the center point of your coil on the front of the fabric.
Fusible interfacing is a heat glue that bonds two pieces of fabric together, adding stiffness to the material. The reason it makes sense to stitch your speaker coil onto stiffer fabric is because it will help keep the fabric taut as you sew so that the coil will not start to collapse the fabric back on itself.
Either before or after sewing your speaker coil, use an iron to fuse your membrane to another piece of fabric, or an item of clothing, or your project – wherever you want the fabric speaker to go. Having multiple layers of fabric fused together does make it harder to sew, but it also makes for a stiffer membrane that is better at moving air.
With a sewing needle pull the end of your conductive thread through the center of your coil so that the needle ends up on the back side (with the fusible interfacing). Pull as much thread through as you will need to connect the center of your coil to your circuit. Generally 10-20 cm is good. Then remove the thread from the needle.
Thread the needle with regular thread and tie a knot in one end. Insert from the reverse side through the center point of your coil design. Stitch over the conductive thread and back into the fabric, then come back through the fabric a few mm further along your coil path. This embroidery technique is called "couching".
As you are sewing your coil from center to edge, you want the conductive thread to come as close as possible to the previous turn without touching it. If one turn of the conductive thread touches another then the electricity will not be forced to flow around in circles, which is what increases the strength of the magnetic field.
For a quick first test of your speaker simply clip on two magnets one on either side of your coil, so that they hold each other in place. If you have a smaller magnet, then place this one on the front side, since the magnet is conductive it will otherwise short out your speaker's coils. You can also put a piece of fabric in between the magnet and the coil to isolate it. For your final design you will want to mount your magnet(s) in the center of the coil without having them directly connected to the membrane.
HOOK UP YOUR SPEAKER
Connect both ends of your speaker coil to your amplified audio signal. If you can not hear your speaker, try holding it very close to your ear. If it is very quiet then it is working, but you might need to increase your power source or reconsider your coil design to make it more efficient at moving air, which is what makes it louder.
Some simple ways for amplifying various audio signals >> _URL_
Another version of the speaker playing:

source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu


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- Buyer's guide
Northeast Ohio regional sewer plan approved
In an effort to clean up Lake Erie that began with the passage of the Clean Water Act in 1972, U.S. District Court Judge Donald C. Nugent has approved a 25-year regional sewer district plan to reduce the amount of untreated waste that is dumped into local waterways, usually during flooding.
The judge's approval allows the Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District to move forward on a $3 billion deal worked out with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, the U.S. Department of Justice and the Ohio Attorney General's office which promises to reduce discharges of untreated waste from the current level of about 4.5 billion gallons a year to under 500,000 gallons annually by 2036.
The consent decree signed by the judge requires the district to pay a total of $1.2 million within 30 days to the U.S. and Ohio EPAs for past violations of clean water regulations.
The sewer district's board approved a five-year rate hike, the bulk of which will go to pay for improvements required under the plan. The increases, which average about 13 percent a year, begin in January and continue through 2016.
The Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District serves Cleveland and 61 neighboring communities. Nearly one-quarter of its sewers are combined and overflows from them spill out from the system's 126 outfalls, some built as early as 1876, which are located in a number of communities.
The Northeast Ohio Regional District is planning to build seven massive tunnels designed to help stop storm water and sewage from getting into Lake Erie, but the court is requiring that part of the solution come from "green" infrastructure.
Green solutions use plant and soil systems, permeable pavement, green roofs and cisterns, and bioretention wetland areas to capture, store and filter storm water before it reaches the combined sewer system.


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Trumpworld Lost on Space?
It broke free from its moorings after colliding with reality
The unidentified flying object moving away from Earth has been identified as Trumpworld. Since it became untethered from reality several years ago, Trumpworld has been streaking away from the planet and will soon reach escape velocity.
Astronomers estimate that if it maintains its current trajectory Trumpworld will reach Mars around 2030, where it will either go into orbit around the Red Planet and eventually crash and burn or veer off into space. If it follows the latter course, the James Webb Space Telescope will track Trumpworld's progress in deep space.
Meanwhile, you can still see Trumpworld's flight from sanity on social media. It is positioned just to the right of the Pink Elephant galaxy. Look for the brain-dead object surrounded by hot air and toxic gases.


Remotely lock a child's tablet or phone using DinnerTime app
Meal times can often turn into a refuelling mission for the family while everyone focuses on their gadgets and not each other. The DinnerTime app was built to fix that issue and help families spend more time together by allowing parent's to lock their children's gadgets.
The DinnerTime app allows a parent to remotely lock and unlock up to two children's Android phones or tablets. Parents can set a dinner time so the devices will automatically lock up during the meal time.
The more advanced DinnerTime Plus app allows time limits to be set on devices, usage reporting, and even the ability to disallow certain apps.
Richard Sah, co-founder of DinnerTime, explains: "I've noticed that my children find technology to be addictive at times, playing games or watching videos on their tablets or phones, and are easily distracted by their devices at dinner time and bed time. This gave me the idea for DinnerTime, as I wanted to create something that could help my children focus on other activities, and we could enjoy quality time together."
The DinnerTime app includes a countdown clock so the children are aware of when the device will be available again. So a bit like "yard time" in prison then. Will it be easier than simply telling your child to put down the gadget and sit at the table? It's out right now so if you give it a try let us know.
READ: Apple offers refunds to parents who have been stung by kids' in-app purchases, here's how to apply


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5. Test Excavation at Site 25SF50 Scotts Bluff National
Griffin, Kristin L.
Archeological test excavations were conducted during June
and July of 1988 at Scotts Bluff National Monument in northwestern Nebraska.
Site 25SF50 is
located in an arroyo-cut valley at the base of the bluff. It was
discovered during a 1975 archeological survey of the Monument conducted by
the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. The report of these investigations
described the site as having a "well-defined living surface...in a context
suitable for settlement and subsistence studies" (Kay 1975:48). At the
time of its discovery, the site was rapidly eroding and its expedient
salvage was recommended. In 1987, Scotts Bluff National Monument proposed,
under Development and Study Package 127, to sponsor archeological testing.
The 1988 test excavations confirmed the presence of intact deposits,
including hearth and midden features. Analysis of chipped stone and faunal
and macrofloral remains produced evidence that a primarya activity at the
site was the processing of bison kills. Radiocarbon dates indicate the
site was used sporadically between A.D. 1022 and 1635.
Due to the sensitive nature
of this subject this report is
available to professional
archeologists only. If you
order this manuscript we may
contact you for verification of


.
The bath is a yeast cleansing process. Putting water and sugar in a bowl, the antagonistic microorganisms detach from the dough to eat the sugar. In this way, you obtain ready-to-use pure yeast.
How to bathe the dough
After the feeding phase of 31 days it is advisable to give the dough a bath. So, after leaving it for 24 hours in the refrigerator, take it out and proceed as indicated below. The bath is a practice to be done on a stiff starter before the first use and then only when needed. Take the dough 1 and with a sharp, straight-bladed knife remove the external part, the oxidized part 2. Then divide it in half 3 and observe your dough. You will notice a spongy consistency and a bright color.
Also remove the outer part located at the base 4 in order to keep only the central part 5. Pour warm water into a large bowl, add the sugar 6, which must settle at the bottom of the bowl, without dissolving it.
Now take the dough and cut it into pieces 7. Then take each portion and press it in your hands 8 to let the gas inside escape, folding it four times 9
and place it inside the bowl 10. Do the same for the other pieces and leave them in the water and sugar solution for 20 minutes 11. After, squeeze the dough 12 and place it in a bowl. Now another feeding phase awaits you.
What to do after the bath
After the bath, the yeast must be fed according to the instructions in this section. For all other times, however, it will be appropriate to follow the instructions in the box "Feeding instructions once the yeast is ready".
Put 150 g of dough into a bowl, add 100 g of Manitoba flour 1, 50 g of flour 0 and 75 g of water 2. As previously done, mix with a spoon until you get a homogeneous mixture 3.
Then transfer it to a floured surface, knead it for a few seconds 4 and, using a rolling pin as done previously, press down on the dough and roll it out, then fold the edges inwards. Keep turning the dough until it gains strength (5-6).
As soon as you have obtained a smooth dough, roll it out to form a long, narrow rectangle (7-8). Divide it into two parts 9, one will be used for your recipe and the other will be the starter for future use.
Take the part that you will use and roll it downwards starting from the end furthest from you 10. Make an X incision with a knife 11 and wrap the dough in a cloth 12. Let it rest for three hours and it will be ready to be used.
Take the other part, the one to be kept, roll it downwards as previously done 13 and make an X incision 14. Put it in a bowl where you have placed a cloth and cover it 15. This also will be left for 3 hours at room temperature, but afterwards it will be placed in the refrigerator; the yeast must never be hermetically sealed.
How often should the yeast be fed?
In order to keep it healthy, you must feed the yeast every 48 hours at the most, although if you make bread every day it is preferable to do it every 24 hours.
For longer storage
If you do not bake every day, you can keep the yeast for 4 days in the refrigerator, in the lower part, at a temperature between 39° and 43°F. Then just feed it and wait 24 hours again before use.
If you exceed 4 days and up to 7 days, you can still keep the yeast in the refrigerator. After this time it will be less strong and will need a couple of feedings every 24 hours before use.
Rather than leave it more than 7 days in the fridge, we advise you to freeze it. Once frozen, it will be necessary to let it defrost in the refrigerator and proceed with the feedings. It may not seem very strong at first, but don't worry because it will recover over time.
How to use the yeast
The fed starter should be kept in the fridge. Before feeding or using it, it is advisable to leave it for about 30 minutes at room temperature.
It should be used and fed daily. Before using it in recipes, you should wait 24 hours from the last feeding.
If you need to use the starter sooner, leave it at room temperature once fed: you can use it after 3 hours, even if it will not be at full strength and the dough will take longer to rise.
When you have taken the part to be used, you will have to feed the remainder as usual, respecting the proportions.
Over time you will be able to better understand the quantities to be fed. In fact it will not be necessary to feed the whole quantity of yeast if you do not make bread every day; vice versa to have more, you will have to feed it all.
If the yeast is too weak
If, on the other hand, the yeast is too weak or too acidic, we recommend doubling the feeding, that is, using 150 g of starter, 200 g of Manitoba flour, 100 g of flour 0 and 150 g of water. Always keep it in the refrigerator and follow the classic feeding instructions when used again.
The most frequently asked questions
 - Can another type of flour be used to prepare the starter? It is certainly possible to use all soft wheat flours ("00", "0", type 1, type 2 and whole wheat).
 - What can be used instead of raisins? You can choose any type of ripe fruit.
 - If black dots appear what should be done? It is probably mold and it is time to start over.
 - How much starter should be used in the dough? You should calculate 20% of the weight of the flour.
 - Is the weight of the starter in the recipes already fed? Yes!
 - What pH should the starter have? After the fermentation phase it must be around 4.0-4.5 while after the feeding it must reach pH 5.
 - Can the starter already be used after the first feeding? No, it is not ready yet, even if it increases a lot in volume you have to wait 31 days.
 - What do I do with the excess starter? Until the yeast is ready, it must be thrown away.
 - Can I add sugar when feeding the starter? No, it must be pure. Only water and flour should be added.
 - Can a change in temperature or increased humidity stop growth? Yes, any variable can affect the starter; you need to learn to know and correct it by increasing or decreasing the feeding doses.
 - What should I do if the starter is too sticky? In the next feeding, just add a little flour!
 - If the starter does not grow during the first days of feeding, what should I do? Don't worry, continue with the feedings!
 - What should I do if the starter tastes too sour? Double feedings are needed!
Transform the solid starter into liquid
If you want to transform your stiff sourdough starter into liquid, it will have to be done gradually; it will take at least 3 feedings, during which it will be necessary to increase the dose of water until it becomes equal to the weight of the two flours. Once transformed, the starter will still have to adapt to its new shape; it is necessary to continue with the feedings of the liquid sourdough (1 dose of starter, 1 dose of flour and 1 dose of water) for a few days. It will soon be perfect to be used.
The starter for great leavened dough
For leavened products such as colomba and panettone, the starter must be strengthened. A day before you intend to use, it is advisable to feed the starter. The next day it will be necessary to feed it every 4 hours, for a total of 3 times. It is possible to use the dough four hours after the third feeding.


Dependent and independent variables
Probability is a very important and interesting topic in mathematics. Probability is finding the chances for an event to occur. In a given question there can be more than one event occurring. In such cases it can be checked if one event is dependent or independent from the other. In a question there are two events A and B. If the probability of event 'A' occurring affects the probability of event 'B' then A and B are dependent event. If the probability of event 'A' occurring does not affects the probability of event 'B' then A and B are independent event.
Example 1: In a bag there are 5 marbles. Kelly picks a marble without placing the first one back. Are the events independent or dependent?
Solution: The first event is picking the first marble. The second event is picking the second marble.
Here Kelly picks the second marble without replacing the first marble back in the bag.
So the two events are dependent as second pick is after the first pick of the marble.
Question: Multiple choice question (Pick the correct option.)
The students can choose any field trip between museum and Science Park. Ben picks museum and Sam picks Science Park. What are the events?
a) Dependent b) Independent c) None of these.
Correct answer: option b.
Explanation: The students can choose between any of the two options.
Ben choosing to go to the museum doesn't affect Sam choosing to go to the Science Park. Hence both the events are independent events.
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Taspar eggs were eggs that originated from the Cardassian creature called a taspar. Taspar eggs could be eaten boiled or raw. Most Cardassians were revolted by the sight of live taspar; it had a brownish color and a gelatinous consistency.
As a starving homeless child, Madred scavenged for and ate raw taspar eggs straight from the shell.
Several years later, in 2369, Gul Madred served a raw taspar egg in a similar manner to a captive Captain Jean-Luc Picard in an effort to degrade him. Picard, however, refused to give in to Madred, and ate the Taspar raw, much to Madred's amusement. (TNG: "Chain of Command, Part II")


text:
Recorded via Zoom
On this month's CU on the Air, host Ken McConnellogue talks with Dr. Chip Benight, a psychology professor at the University of Colorado Colorado Springs. Dr. Benight researches the human adaptation from trauma. His work is focused on recovery from natural disasters including things like the coronavirus pandemic as well as manmade disasters, accident trauma, violence, bereavement and more.
- The roles of the Trauma Health and Hazard Center, the National Institute for Human Resilience and GRIT.
- Trauma Health and Hazard Center is focused on adaptation and understanding the human capacity for self-regulation following a major traumatic event.
- The UCCS National Institute for Human Resilience and the $8 million matching gift from Lyda Hill Philanthropies.
- Revamping the model to focus on strength and empowerment.
- What really does resilience mean?
- Factors that enable people to rebound from crises such as the coronavirus.
- GRIT: the greater resilience intervention teams.
- Training community volunteers to assist individuals struggling in light of the coronavirus.
- Who is taking the training? Everyone from medical support staff to teachers to pharmacists.
- Reaching out to help people to retarget what they do have control over.
- Focusing on things such as eating well, sleeping, taking care of themselves, physically being connected to their loved ones, etc.
- GRIT coaches are trained in providing resources to the population.
- GRIT resources are aimed at groups like first responders or mental health professionals, medical providers.
- What to look for to determine if someone you care about is struggling.
- What the long-term effects could be in many different aspects.
- The compassion and sadness surrounding people working on the front lines of COVID-19.
- How Dr. Benight became involved with resilience research.


From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Town and union council
Country Pakistan
Region Balochistan
District Lasbela District
 - Total 10,000
Time zone PST (UTC+5)
Gadani is a coastal village of Lasbela District located in the southern part of Balochistan along the Arabian Sea, Pakistan. It is also a Union Council of Hub Tehsil[1] and is just a 1 hour drive away from Karachi, Sindh. The population of Gadani was estimated to be around 10,000 in 2005. More than 97% of the population is Muslim with a small Hindu minority. The majority of population speaks Balochi and there is a small Sindhi speaking minority. In Gadani majority of the population speaks a language named Balochi, this language is derived from Iran. They belong to Sanghur, Kurd, Sajdi, Muhammad Hasni, and Bezinjo tribes.
Many prehistoric shell-midden sites were discovered along the shores of a small bay, near Gadani. They are characterized of heaps of fragments of marine and mangrove shells among which are flint and jasper tools and stone querns. The first radiocarbon dates obtained from these middens indicate they result from the activity of people who settled along the coast both during the seventh and the fifth millennium before present.
Gadani Energy Park is an ambitious project of the new Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) Government (announced in August 2013) to establish 10 coal power plants of total capacity of 6,600 MW with technical and financial assistance from China. This will help in reducing the chronic power shortage problems being faced by Pakistan.[2]
Gadani Ship Breaking Yard[edit]
The world's third largest ship breaking yard, Gadani ship-breaking yard is located in Gadani. The yard consists of 132 ship-breaking plots located across a 10 km long beachfront at Gadani, Pakistan, about 50 kilometres northwest of Karachi.
Over 1 million tons of steel is scavenged per year, and much of it is sold domestically. In the 2009-2010 fiscal year, a record 107 ships, with a combined light displacement tonnage (LDT) of 852,022 tons, were broken at Gadani whereas in the previous 2008-2009 fiscal year, 86 ships, with a combined LDT of 778,598 tons, were turned into scrap.
Although, Gadani ranks as the world's third largest ship breaking yard after Alang and Chittagong in terms of volume, it is the world's leading ship breaking yard in terms of efficiency. At Gadani, a ship with 5,000 LDT is broken within 30 to 45 days, whereas in India and Bangladesh, it takes, on average, more than six months for breaking a vessel of the same size.
See also[edit]
External links[edit]
Coordinates: 25°07′10″N 66°43′55″E / 25.11944°N 66.73194°E / 25.11944; 66.73194


text:
Health fears over computer material
A material used in computer technology could pose health risks to those involved in its manufacture, according to scientists.
Nanoplatelets, made from thin layers of the carbon graphene, are said to be used for their super-conductive properties.
The flexibility of the disc-shaped particles mean they can be readily incorporated into plastic and rubber, and are used to enhance the electronic properties of touch screens.
However, scientists at the University of Edinburgh have found that the particles could be harmful when they enter the lungs.
The nanoplatelets, which are less than one carbon atom thick and invisible to the naked eye, behave like tiny Frisbees and stay airborne.
But researchers said their aerodynamic properties mean that when inhaled, they can find their way deeper into the lungs than other forms of graphene, meaning they could accumulate in the lungs and cause damage.
Professor Ken Donaldson, chair of respiratory toxicology at the University of Edinburgh, said: "We need to further assess the potential hazards posed by nanoplatelets made of graphene and other materials, so that appropriate health and safety measures can be put in place for those involved in their manufacture."
The study, which looked at the aerodynamic and toxic properties of graphene-based nanoplatelets, has been published in the journal ACS Nano.


text:
Pub. date: 2009 | Online Pub. Date: May 18, 2009 | DOI: 10.4135/9781412971935 | Print ISBN: 9781412966702 | Online ISBN: 9781412971935| Publisher:SAGE Publications, Inc.About this encyclopedia
Homo Ludens (Huizinga)
In 1938 Johan Huizinga (1872–1945) wrote Homo Ludens: A Study of the Play Element in Culture. This was the last book written by this Dutch comparative linguist and cultural historian. It remains one of the most influential books about play. A later critic of it, Roger Caillois, stated that though most of its premises are debatable, it opens up many ideas for research about play. The title of this book comes from homo, meaning man, and ludens, meaning play. Huizinga writes that play is interwoven with culture, and the essence of play is that it is fun. He further writes that play cannot be reduced to anything else. Play cannot be viewed as a function of something else; you play because you want to play. He argued that while play is a part of culture, since animals play, play exists before culture. The fact that animals play...


Search Perfect: hitting it off with SearchKey 1.0b1
Most of the time, I put files in logical places. But sometimes what seemed logical at the time is far from logical later, and I do have a few folders which are like basements, where I tuck all sorts of unrelated things away.
Searching for content can be tricky. It works best when you can think of words or a phrase which occurs hardly anywhere else but in the document for which you're looking. It becomes almost impossible when you can't remember much about that document, and start guessing the words that it contains.
I have been developing SearchKey, a little tool which uses extended attributes to greatly improve search. That app is now in its first beta-release, and available here: searchkey10b1
and from Downloads above.
Why use extended attributes, though? What advantages do they have?
SearchKey edits a group of five extended attributes which have been carefully chosen because they are preserved across different versions of macOS, on most file systems including HFS+ and APFS, and are used by Spotlight when it compiles the metadata indexes which it uses.
One simple way to use SearchKey to enhance your searches is to label documents twice.
SearchKey has two modes: batch and single-file. To mark up a folder of documents for a specific project, first go through the whole folder in batch mode, setting common labels, then tweak them for individual key files using single-file mode. This is surprisingly quick to do. The aim is to provide a general marker for each file which belongs to that project, something you can set in the Headline and Keywords, perhaps, then add more specific labels to those files which you will need to locate again.
You might, for example, use the Headline to contain the project name, and add a couple of Keywords to every file, then for the final contract and other key documents you can add extra Keywords such as "final contract", "specification", "milestones", etc.
You can then access the content of those extended attributes in your searches. This is rather clumsy in the normal Spotlight search feature from the 🔍 icon in the menubar, as you have to refer to those attributes by name. To search for files containing the keyword contract, for example, you type in
This is easier and much more powerful in the Finder's Find feature, but needs a little preparation.
Open a new window in the Finder, and select the Find command in the File menu. This changes the window from a normal Finder view to a Find window, in which the lowest row in the top part of the window contains search criteria, by default set to Kind is Any.
Open the popup menu containing the first part of that, Kind, and at the foot of that menu you will see the option Other… Choose that option to open the search attributes, and in that list tick the checkboxes next to Headline, Descriptions, Keywords, and Copyright. This adds them to that popup menu.
Now, you can perform Finder searches using the contents of those four extended attributes. Oddly, there doesn't appear to be any way to add Creator to the search attributes used here, but the other four extended attributes are fully supported. You can, though, search the Creator text which you saved using SearchKey in Spotlight, using a search criterion such as
Design the content of the extended attributes you add to files carefully, and you can ensure amazingly accurate search results.
This version of SearchKey is now feature-complete. If this beta-release proves reliable across El Capitan to High Sierra, and there are no issues outstanding, I intend adding a Help book and taking it to the first full release.
I am now looking at packaging its functions into a Service, to make it more accessible. I hope that it helps you find what you are looking for.


The Return of the Dishwasher
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The Return of the Dishwasher
The Return of the Dishwasher
In the Dungeon of Doom, you find a sink. Because it seems like a good idea at the time, you kick it.
A voice booms out "The dishwasher has returned..." and a very ampersandy [Succubus|Incubus] walks into the room.
"Hey there, [big boy|pretty lady]," [she|he] says... "Wanna help me work up some suds?"
Long story short, you have a magical evening. Short story long? Anything by Dickens.
You gain 21 Enchantedness.
Occurs at The Dungeons of Doom.
 - In the game NetHack, kicking sinks is a common activity because it's one of the few things one can do with a sink in the game, one of the others being drinking from it. Any of a wide variety of outcomes can result from kicking a sink, such as finding a magic ring, hurting your foot, summoning a black pudding, or summoning a succubus for male characters or an incubus for female characters. The message that this action produces is "The dishwasher returns!"
 - The adjective "ampersandy" seems to be a neologistic adaption of the noun "ampersand": the & symbol. In NetHack, the & symbol is used to represent daemons, such as a Succubus or an Incubus. One strategy is to "dance" with them, which involves having level-gaining sex as many times as possible.
 - The octothorpe (hash mark / US pound sign) # symbol is used to illustrate the adventure because it denotes a sink in NetHack. (That, and it's easier to draw than an ampersand.)
 - In Victorian literature, large volumes sold for more money, so writers like Charles Dickens had to bulk up their short stories to 600-page novel length. Dickens also published his stories first as serials in the newspaper, and there was paid by the word.


Adaptive Sports Journey: 10 Exhilarating Paralympic Sports to Watch (and Play)
Watching Paralympic sports is both inspiring and exhilarating. Click here to learn more about each sport, and what it takes to learn the skills.
The Paralympics is an inspiring and exciting event to watch. This competition features athletes with a variety of impairments participating in high-level sporting activities.
Being involved in Paralympics sports, either as a spectator or an athlete, is a thrilling opportunity.
All of the heart, grit, and determination poured into these sporting events make for great entertainment. And you may walk away a little more motivated.
Here are 10 of the most exciting Paralympic sporting events.
 1. Swimming
Swimming is arguably one of the most exciting sports to watch. The speed at which the athletes move through the water is amazing. The close, tight finishes really make your heart pump.
Many different types of impairments can participate in swimming, making it very inclusive.
There are the typical strokes; butterfly, breast, back, and freestyle. There are also individual races and relay races. The sport runs very close to the official Olympic rules with a few exceptions.
 1. Wheelchair Sports
One of the major ways that sports are adapted to suit these athletes with impairments is to play in wheelchairs.
Some of the sports that are adapted this way include rugby, basketball, tennis, and fencing. The basic rules of these games stay the same but with a few modifications to accommodate the equipment.
The agility and strength displayed by these athletes who are participating in the game while simultaneously moving their wheelchairs are so impressive.
Wheelchairs used for these events are created a little bit differently. Usually they are closer to the ground and the wheels are mounted at a different angle for more speed.
 1. Powerlifting
Traditional powerlifting primarily involves a move called the clean and press. Paralympic powerlifting instead involves a benchpress.
This move has the athletes laying on their backs with the bar over their chest. The bar is loaded with incredible heavyweights. The athlete then raises the bar up until their arms are straight.
These events are powerful to watch as the athletes move weights that most people could not even begin to lift.
 1. Goalball
Goalball is one of the sports that are unique to the Paralympics. It's also probably one of the hardest!
The athletes who participate in this event are all visually impaired. Those who have little better sight than the others wear a shade to equalize the game.
There is a ball filled with bells that the players try to throw into the opposing team's goal. The goalie has to rely solely on the sound of the bells to try to block it from making it in.
This high stakes game is face-paced and absolutely riveting.
 1. Cycling
Cycling, or bike racing, is another sport that can easily be adapted for the Paralympics with the right equipment.
Many bikes are easily modified to fit a single limb amputation and the athlete will use the bike as normal. But some have to be completely redone to allow the athlete to propel the bike forward with their hands.
Hand cycling is very intense and requires a lot from the athlete. These bikes can really get going and whiz around the course.
 1. Cross-Country Skiing
The adaptations necessary to work cross-country skiing into the Paralympics are very similar to those for cycling.
There are different adaptations that can be made either with prosthetics or poles. Some even use skis that have a small seat if the athlete has leg-differences. This is called a mono-ski and requires a completely different set of muscles to maneuver.
These adaptations can also be used for downhill skiing as well.
 1. Track
One of the most popular and commonly known amputee sports is the track and field events.
Active Life Advanced Prosthetic Limb Technologies allow the athletes to learn how to use their new prosthetics to perform these athletic feats. Prosthetic blades are made to allow for very quick motion, perfect for running a race.
Track and field at the Paralympics have the same basic events; sprints, distance runs, relays, and throwing. Each may have a few slightly different modifications but not many.
 1. Para Ice Hockey
Para Ice Hockey (or sled hockey) is an option for those athletes with lower-limb differences who want to participate in a team sport.
They should also be prepared for a high-paced and very physical game. The game is played in basically the same was as traditional ice hockey, with the same rules and timing.
But the difference is the players are seated on a sled that has two ice blades underneath. They also have two sticks instead of one. Each stick has a traditional end for passing and shooting. The other end has metal prongs that can be used for propelling them across the rink.
This is an intense game that can get a rowdy crowd!
 1. Sitting Volleyball
Another very accessible sport for those with all kinds of differences is sitting volleyball.
This sport has similar rules to traditional volleyball with a few key changes. The main being that every player must be seated on the ground. They can pivot and changes between a few positions in order to reach the ball but must remain seated.
The court is designed for this by being smaller and the net lowered. Fans of traditional volleyball will definitely find this option just as exciting.
 1. Water Sports
There are many options available for those para-athletes who want to participate in water sports.
Rowing and sailing both provide opportunities for various impairments to participate. The modifications are done to the equipment and the rules stay basically the same.
Many greatly enjoy watching and participating in these other water sports.
Get Involved with Paralympic Sports
There are many Paralympic sporting events across the country, many of which are just as intense and rigorous events as you'd expect of traditional sports. The athleticism and skill on display is definitely worth paying as much attention to as any other sporting event.
Getting involved with Paralympics can have a huge impact on your life, as an athlete, volunteer, coach, or spectator. The whole community is inspiring and the sporting events couldn't be more captivating.
If you'd like to learn more about sports and health, check out our other articles.
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text:
AMP08D is amplifier for controls of hydraulic proportional valves with two solenoids. Depending on the polarity of the input reference is operated one of the two solenoids of the valve, and depending on the value of the reference is regulated current through the respective solenoid.
The main features of AMP08D are :
There are provided 5 multiturn trimmers :
–ramp - It adjusts the length of the leading/ trailing edge of the output current to reach the reference.
For each solenoid have two trimmers for setting the current:
- Z - It adjusts the current at the minimum value of the input reference
- G - It adjusts the current at the maximum value of the input reference.
These two trimmers allow adjusting the steering zone of the valve. The output current of the amplifier is given by:
y - is the output in percentages;
x - is the input in percentages;
G – is the value from trimmer G- number from 0,5 to 1
Z - is the value from trimmer Z- from 0% to 50%.
LEDs for status indication are 4:
-POW - lights when the power supply voltage is between working limits
-O1 – lights when is controlled output 1 of amplifier
-O2 – lights when is controlled output 2 of amplifier
-EN/ERR – lights green (when on terminal EN is applied voltage for enabling of the amplifier and input voltage is between ±0,1V and ±10V) or lights red (when on terminal EN the voltage is bellow min limit or input voltage is outside ±0,1V ± 10V).
AMP08D is for DIN mount and can be used to control valves up to 60W.
Go to ring-bg.com for full description.
- Brand: Ring Injenering Ltd
- Product Code: AMP08D
- Availability: 5


How to Copy a File to Multiple Directories in Linux
While learning Linux, it is always the norm for newbies to keep on typing several commands to accomplish a simple task. This is understandable especially when one is just getting accustomed to using the terminal.
However, as you look forward to becoming a Linux power user, learning what I would refer to as "shortcut commands" can significantly reduce time wasting tendencies.
In this article, we will explain an easy way, using a single command to copy a file into multiple directories in Linux.
In Linux, the cp command is used to copy files from one directory to another, the easiest syntax for using it is as follows:
# cp [options….] source(s) destination
Alternatively, you can also use the advanced-copy command, which shows a progress bar while copying large files/folders in Linux.
Consider the commands below, normally, you would type two different commands to copy the same file into two separate directories as follows:
# cp -v /home/aaronkilik/bin/ /home/aaronkilik/test
# cp -v /home/aaronkilik/bin/ /home/aaronkilik/tmp
Copy Files to Multiple Directories
Copy Files to Multiple Directories
Assuming that you want to copy a particular file into up to five or more directories, this means you would have to type five or more cp commands?
To do away with this problem, you can employ the echo command, a pipe, xargs command together with the cp command in the form below:
In the form above, the paths to the directories (dir1,dir2,dir3…..dirN) are echoed and piped as input to the xargs command where:
 1. -n 1 – tells xargs to use at most one argument per command line and send to the cp command.
 2. cp – used to copying a file.
 3. -v – enables verbose mode to show details of the copy operation.
Copy File to Multiple Locations in Linux
Copy File to Multiple Locations in Linux
Try to read through the man pages of cp, echo and xargs commands to find useful and advanced usage information:
$ man cp
$ man echo
$ man xargs
That's all, you can send us questions in relation to the topic or any feedback through the comment form below. You may also want to read about the progress command which helps to monitor the progress of (cp, mv, dd, tar, etc.) commands that are presently running in Linux.
Support Us
We are thankful for your never ending support.
14 thoughts on "How to Copy a File to Multiple Directories in Linux"
 1. Very interesting article, so in:
 the output from echo is appended to the "cp -v {source-file}"-command. What if we wanted to switch source and destination, so copy from multiple sources into a single destination? How to proceed then (preferably with a one-liner)? Something like copying sys_info1sh and into the tmp-directory:
 ## echo /home/aaronkilik/test/ /home/aaronkilik/tmp/ | xargs -n 1 cp -v?????????????? /home/aaronkilik/bin/
 So I/we need to take the output from echo and prepend (instead of appending it) to the "cp -v"-command – how do achieve this?
 2. Nice article. I often have to move files to another system to multiple dir. I use SCP for that. e.g. scp /source/dir/file1 file2 file3 @:/target/dir
 3. Thanks for the info! In turn, some for you: The article AN is used before singular, countable nouns which begin with vowel sounds. Thus "…an easy way…"
 4. Nice article, I think xargs option "-n 1" – tells xargs to use 1 argument per command line at a time. (single line input to xargs has two whitespace separated arguments)
 5. You aways come up with something great, I can just wait to see what you have for next week. I follow you all the time and this is just another example of content sharing.
 6. an other (simpliest?) solution :
 for dir in dir1 dir2 dir3
 cp -v file1 file2 file3 $dir
 for…do…done is basment of shell power
Got something to say? Join the discussion.


text:
Although some research shows that positive outcomes occur when workers understand how their pay is determined, little is known about the dynamics of how pay communication affects pay satisfaction. This research proposes that the relationships between pay communication and pay satisfaction exist because justice perceptions mediate them. Pay communication is of particular interest to managers of public sector organizations, where many aspects of the pay system are in the public domain, and without adequate communication, may be easily misunderstood by workers. The purpose of this paper is to discuss these issues.
The study consists of a sample of 384 employees of a Midwestern public university in the USA who completed two questionnaires. Structural equation modeling is used.
Pay communication has both direct and mediated relationships with pay satisfaction (satisfaction with pay level, benefits, pay raise, and pay administration). Distributive justice accounts for more variance in all pay satisfaction dimensions than procedural justice. Interpersonal and information justice are essentially unrelated to pay satisfaction.
The sample over‐represents women, non‐minorities, and workers with long‐service records. Results may not be generalizeable to other organizational contexts, particularly to private sector organizations.
Perceived pay communication predicts not only pay satisfaction, but also perceptions of organizational justice. In turn, justice's mediation is critical to enhancing satisfaction with pay. Organizations should carefully design and implement pay communication programs.
First, the relationships between perceived pay communication and pay satisfaction are shown to be, in part, based on justice perceptions. Second, issues of pay communication have rarely been studied in US public sector organizations, which require open pay systems. Third, this paper presents improvements in measures and other methods over past research in pay communication.
CitationDownload as.RIS
Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2011, Emerald Group Publishing Limited


text:
Step 4: Luge Maintenance
Aside from volatile weather, other things such as particles of grass and flecks of dirt that litter the course can jeopardize its integrity, attracting sunlight and acting as heat sinks. Falk extends the life of the luge by scouring the course for stray particles.
Sometimes, dicey curves call for experimental methods. In one section of Falk's luge, the terminal curve under the trees in his sketch, he inserted a ping-pong table into the wall of the curve to fortify it. "It all started because we didn't want the kids to go in the creek," Falk recalls. "I stuck a little bench beside the ping-pong table and leaned it on a 45-degree angle and packed snow under and around it." If there are trees or other backyard hazards flanking any of your curves, try reinforcing the walls with a firm object. Falk also suggests padding potential threats with foam or bales of hay.


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Bryna Name Meaning & Origin
Origin of the name Brenna:
A name of disputed origin and meaning. Some believe it to be a feminine form of the Celtic Bren which is from the root bri (strength, force). Alternatively, it may be derived from the Gaelic bran (raven)
Looking for the perfect name? Try the Name MatchMaker to find the perfect baby name for you!
Sister & Brother Names
Know a Bryna? What are her siblings named?
Name Lists Featuring Bryna
Contribute your knowledge to the name Bryna
- Comments and insights on the name Bryna
very unique, different. Not very common though.
- Personal experiences with the name Bryna
A store which sells handbags called Bryna Nicole Handbags named after a person named first and middle; Bryna Nicole
- Nicknames for Bryna
Bry, Brybry, BB, B, Bryan
- Meanings and history of the name Bryna
Variant of Brenna, used as a feminization of Bryn and Bryan.
- Famous real-life people named Bryna
- Bryna in song, story & screen


text:
Thoughtful architectural details grace nearly every angle of Princeton's magnificent campus. From intricate stained glass ceilings to an antique orrery designed to demonstrate our solar system, the "Looking Up at Princeton" video explores settings that inspire contemplation and reflection. A tiger holding a Princeton shield, shown above, can be found perched atop a pillar next to Blair Hall.
Photos by Evelyn Tu
Video Feature: Looking Up at Princeton
Posted July 5, 2012; 12:00 p.m.
Princeton's campus has been thoughtfully designed to balance tradition with the best of modernity. Considered by many to be one of the most magnificent college campuses in the world, its aesthetic qualities are a large part of the experience of living, learning and working in this community.
Play the "Looking Up at Princeton" video.
In the "Looking Up at Princeton" video, glancing sunlight accentuates Princeton's special sense of place. Every adornment, large or small, reminds students and visitors to stop and appreciate what's here now.
Each new discovery inside and outside Princeton's buildings and along its well-groomed walkways inspires contemplation and reflection. No detail has been spared in order to provide endless sources of exploration, from the Rittenhouse orrery, which was built by astronomer David Rittenhouse in 1771 to demonstrate the planets' orbits around the sun and is now displayed in Peyton Hall; to the soaring stained glass ceiling in Victorian-era Chancellor Green; and to the extreme angles of Lewis Library, which opened in 2008.


text:
0808 _PHONE_
When the Triple Glazing Superheroes say that triple glazed windows and doors help to save the Earth, they really do mean it! The Kyoto Protocol is an international environmental treaty – currently with 37 member countries – that aims to counter Global Warming. Each member's Government has committed to reducing their country's emissions in many ways.
With regards to homebuilding and renovation, the Building Regulations sets minimum thermal performance standards for replacement windows, and the Code for Sustainable Homes suggests that new build properties should adhere to even higher standards, all in the spirit of reducing household, national and international carbon emissions. Both standards allude to the importance of triple glazed windows and doors.
To support this further, the Passive House Standard – the World's fastest growing building energy performance standard – promotes the philosophy of achieving maximum thermal comfort for minimum energy costs through, amongst other things, better insulation and the optimisation of solar gain; both key features of triple glazed windows and doors.
Don't be fooled, triple glazed windows and doors really do help to save the planet!


Builder's Old Measurement
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 (Redirected from Burthen)
Jump to: navigation, search
See also: tonnage
Builder's Old Measurement (BOM or bm) is the method used in England from approximately 1650 to 1849 for calculating the cargo capacity of a ship. It is a volumetric measurement of cubic capacity. It estimated the tonnage of a ship based on length and maximum beam. It is expressed in "tons burden" (Early Modern English: burthen, Middle English: byrthen ), and abbreviated "tons bm".
The formula is:
{{Tonnage}} = \frac {({Length}- ({{Beam}\times\frac{3} {5}})) \times {Beam} \times \frac {Beam}{2}} {94}
The Builder's Old Measurement formula remained in effect until the advent of steam propulsion. Steamships required a different method of estimating tonnage, because the ratio of length to beam was larger and a significant volume of internal space was used for boilers and machinery. In 1849, the Moorsom System was created in Great Britain. The Moorsom system calculates the cargo-carrying capacity in cubic feet, another method of volumetric measurement. The capacity in cubic feet is then divided by 100 cubic feet of capacity per gross ton, resulting in a tonnage expressed in tons.
History and derivation[edit]
King Edward I levied the first tax on the hire of ships in England in 1303 based on tons burthen. Later, King Edward III levied a tax of 3 shillings on each "tun" of imported wine, equal to £106.03 today (using the last year of Edward III's reign, 1377, as the base year). At that time a "tun" was a wine container of 252 gallons weighing about 2,240 lb (1,020 kg), a weight known today as a long ton or imperial ton. In order to estimate the capacity of a ship in terms of 'tun' for tax purposes, an early formula used in England was:
{{Tonnage}} = \frac {{Length}\times {Beam} \times {Depth}} {100}
 - Length is the length (undefined), in feet
 - Beam is the beam, in feet.
 - Depth is the depth of the hold, in feet below the main deck.
The numerator yields the ship's volume expressed in cubic feet.
If a "tun" is deemed to be equivalent to 100 cubic feet, then the tonnage is simply the number of such 100 cubic feet 'tun' units of volume.
 - 100 the divisor is unitless, so tonnage would be expressed in 'ft³ of tun'.[1]
In 1678 Thames shipbuilders used a method assuming that a ship's burden would be 3/5 of its displacement. Since tonnage is calculated by multiplying length × beam × draft × block coefficient, all divided by 35 ft³ per ton of seawater, the resulting formula would be:
{{Tonnage}} = \frac {{Length}\times\ {Beam} \times \frac {Beam}{2} \times \frac {3}{5}\times {0.62}} {35}
 - Draft is estimated to be half of the beam.
 - Block coefficient is based on an assumed average of 0.62.
 - 35 ft³ is the volume of one ton of sea water.[2]
Or by solving :
In 1694 a new British law required that tonnage for tax purposes be calculated according to a similar formula:
{{Tonnage}} = \frac {{Length}\times\ {Beam} \times {Depth}} {94}
This formula remained in effect until the Builder's Old Measurement rule was put into use in 1720, and then mandated by Act of Parliament in 1773.
 - Depth to deck
The height from the underside of the hull, excluding the keel itself, at the ship's midpoint, to the top of the uppermost full length deck.[3]
 - Depth in hold
 - Main deck
Main deck, that is used in context of depth measurement, is usually defined as the uppermost full length deck. For the 16th century ship Mary Rose, main deck is the second uppermost full length deck.[4] In a calculation of the tonnage of Mary Rose the draft was used instead of the depth.[5]
American tons burthen[edit]
The British took the length measurement from the outside of the stem to the outside of the sternpost; the Americans measured from inside the posts. The British measured breadth from outside the planks, whereas the American measured the breadth from inside the planks. Lastly, the British divided by 94, whereas the Americans divided by 95.
The upshot was that American calculations gave a lower number than the British. For instance, when the British measured the captured USS President, their calculations gave her a burthen of _PHONE_ tons, whereas the American calculations gave the burthen as 1444 tons.[6] The British measure appears to be about 6% greater than the American.
The US system was in use from 1789 until 1864, when a modified version of the Moorsom System was adopted.[7]
See also[edit]
Thames Measurement
 1. ^ a b Kemp, ed., P. (1976). The Oxford Companion to Ships & the Sea. Oxford University Press. p. 876. ISBN 0-19-211553-7.
 2. ^ Pearn, Rodney Stone. "Tonnage Measurement of Ships". Articles. Steamship Mutual. Retrieved 2007-04-23.
 3. ^ a b Schäuffelen, Otmar (2005). Chapman great sailing ships of the world. Hearst Books. p. xx. ISBN 978-1-58816-384-4.
 4. ^ "Construction and Dimensions". The Mary Rose Trust. Retrieved 2009-07-17.
 5. ^ Fielding, Andrew. "The Mary Rose - a Model". Not published. Retrieved 2009-07-17.
 6. ^ Henderson, James, CBE (1994) The Frigates: An account of the lighter warships of the Napoleonic Wars, _PHONE_. (London:Leo Cooper), p.167. ISBN 0-85052-432-6
 7. ^ Essex, Phil; Mork, Craig S.; Pomeroy, Craig A. "An Owner's Guide to Tonnage Admeasurement _PHONE_" (pdf). Jensen Maritime Consultants, Inc. Retrieved 2014-05-29.
External links[edit]


심하고 먹을 있다.
Answer꿀의 당분 농도가 유지될 maintaing sugar concentration of honey
MeaningIt is well known that honey is a food that is not easily deteriorated. Food rotting is due to microbial propagation, but microbes do not reproduce in honey. This is due to osmotic phenomena in which the liquid with a low concentration moves toward the higher concentration. Because honey has a very high concentration of sugar, when the microorganisms enter the honey, the moisture escapes from the cells of the microorganism, causing the microorganisms to dry out and die. Therefore, if you maintain the sugar concentration of honey, you can safely eat it even for a long time.
[32~34] 다음을 읽고 내용이 같은 것을 고르십시오. ( 2)
[32] 정의의 여신상 법을 대표하는 상징물로서 보통 손에는 저울을다른 손에는 칼을 쥐고 있다저울은 다툼의 정확하고 공정한 해결을 의미하고 칼은 사회 질서를 파괴하는 행동에 대한 강력한 제재를 나타낸다어떤 국가에는 어느 한쪽으로 치우치지 않는 공평한 판단을 강조하기 위해 눈을 안대로 가린 정의의 여신상도 있다 대신 법전을 들고 있는 경우도 있는데 법전은 오로지 법에 따라 심판한다는 의미를 가진다.
Answer어떤 정의의 여신상은 안대로 눈이 가려져 있다. Some Statues of Justice are blindfolded by eyemasks.
MeaningThe Statue of Justice is a symbol of the law, usually holding a scale in one hand and a sword in the other. The scale means an accurate and fair resolution of a quarrel, and the sword represents strong sanctions against actions that destroy social order. In some countries there is also the Statue of Justice that two eyes are blindfolded to emphasize impartial judgment that is not biased toward either side. In some cases, she holds a law book instead of a sword, which means that she judges only according to the law.
[33] 격구는 원래 말을 타고 막대기로 공을 치는 전통놀이였다그런데 조선 시대에는 격구가 무예를 단련하는 방법의 하나로 널리 활용되었다말을 상태에서 막대기를 이용해 공을 치는 행위가 창을 들고 목표물을 조준해 찌르는 것과 유사했기 때문이다하지만 17세기 이후 총이나 대포 같은 무기가 발달하면서 말과 창의 군사적인 효용성이 떨어지자 격구라는 전통놀이도 점차 사라지게 되었다.
Answer조선 시대에는 격구로 무예를 익히는 사람들이 많았다. During the Joseon Dynasty, there were many people who mastered martial arts by using dakgu (polo).
MeaningPolo was originally a traditional game of riding a horse and playing with a long stick. But in the Joseon era, polo was more widely used as a way to practice martial arts. Because playing the ball with a stick while riding a horse, this behavior is similar to holding a long gun and aiming at the target object. But after the 17th century, with the development of weapons such as guns or cannon, the military effectiveness of horses and spear has decreased, and the traditional game of polo has gradually disappeared.
[34] 한국의 전통 종이인 한지가 해외 문화재 복원에도 사용되고 있다종이로 문화재의 훼손된 부분을 보수하는 데에 쓰이는 것이다한지는 섬유질이 질긴 닥나무로 만들기 때문에 다른 종이에 비해 내구성과 보존성이 우수하다 잿물과 햇볕을 이용한 자연적 방법으로 하얗게 만들기 때문에 화학 약품을 종이와 달리 쉽게 변색되지 않는다이렇게 한지는 가치를 인정받으며 세계적인 예술가 다빈치의 작품 복원에도 사용되었다.
Answer한지는 닥나무로 만들어 시간이 지나도 쉽게 훼손되지 않는다.
Hanji is made of mulberry and is not easily damaged over time.
MeaningKorean traditional Korean paper is used to repair overseas artifacts. That is to repair the damaged part of the paper artifacts. Because hanji is made of tough mulberry, it has better durability and preservation than other paper. Also, it does not discolor easily unlike paper that uses chemicals because it makes it white in natural ways using lye and sunlight. Hanji was recognized for its value and was also used to restore works by world-renowned artist Da Vinci.
[35~38] 다음 글의 주제로 가장 알맞은 것을 고르십시오. ( 2 )
[35] 제품을 디자인할 아름다움을 우선적으로 생각하는 경향이 있다그러나 때로는 제품의 사용자가 누구냐에 따라서 우선시해야 하는 요소가 달라질 있다예를 들어 장난감을 디자인할 때는 아이들의 특성을 생각하여 입에 넣을 없는 크기로 만들어 안전성을 높여야 한다 고령자를 위한 제품은 조작 방법을 단순화하는 편의성을 고려해야 한다제품의 디자인은 사용자에 대한 분석과 이해가 바탕이 되어야 하는 것이다.
Answer디자인을 떄는 사용자의 특성을 고려할 필요가 있다. When designing, it is necessary to consider the characteristics of the user.
MeaningWhen designing products, we tend to think about aesthetics first. However, sometimes the factors that should be considered first are different depending on the user of the product. For example, when designing a toy, the characteristics of the child should be considered, and the product should be made into a size that cannot be swallowed to improve its safety. In addition, for products designed for the elderly, attention should be paid to the simplification of the assembly method to consider its convenience. Product design should be based on analysis and understanding of the user.
[36] 과거 시청자들은 수동적으로 방송을 수용하며 감상평 정도를 제한적으로 표현했다그러나 인터넷이 발달하고 자신의 생각을 드러내는 것이 자연스러운 시대가 되면서 시청자들이 의견 개진에 적극 나서고 있다방송 내용의 오류에 대해 수정을 요구하거나 방송 구성에 대한 새로운 방향을 제시하는 능동적 참여자가 되고 싶은 것이다제작진 역시 시청자들의 의견을 받아들여 방송 제작에 반영하는 경우가 많아지고 있다.
Answer방송을 대하는 시청자의 태도가 변화하고 있다. The viewer's attitude toward broadcasting is changing.
MeaningIn the past, viewers passively watched the show and expressed their feelings within certain limits. However, as the era of developed internet and natural expression of personal ideas comes, the audience is actively participating in the improvement opinions. The audience asked to modify the errors in the content of the program, or to propose new directions for the structure of the program, etc. They want to be active participants. Producers are also increasingly accepting viewers' opinions and reflecting them in broadcasting production.
[37] 한국 작품의 세계 문학상 수상이 이어지면서 한국 문학의 해외 진출에 대한


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Europeana, Europe's digital library, museum and archive, has launched its first free iPad app. Europeana Open Culture introduces the public to hand-picked and beautiful collections from some of Europe's top institutions, and allows people to explore, share and comment on them.
The app provides an easy introduction to Europe's glorious art treasury through five specially curated themes: Maps and Plans, Treasures of Art, Treasures of the Past, Treasures of Nature and Images of the Past.
Europeana Open Culture presents stunning visual collections with large images - great for those smaller details - and a comment option that opens up the possibility for dialogue between many people exploring the same images.
The 350,000 images available through the app come from collections as diverse as:
- Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh, UK
- Rijksmuseum, The Netherlands
- National Library of Poland
- The Archaeological Museum, Portugal
- Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
- Digital Library of the Spanish Ministry of Defence
All images included are either in the public domain or are openly licensed.
The app is built on the Muse platform. The platform's code is open source, so, it is completely free to use and improve.
As the world becomes more digitized, there will be an increasing need to make available learning resources in electronic format for access by information and communication technologies. The question education will face is whether these learning resources will be available for learners to access at no cost or affordable cost, so that there will be equity in access by anyone regardless of location, status, or background. ground.
Mohamed Ally (Athabasca University, Canada) and Mohammed Samaka (Qatar University, Qatar) analyse in the paper "Open Educational Resources and Mobile Technology to Narrow the Learning Divide", published by the International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, how the use of mobile technology to deliver OER will provide equal opportunity for everyone to learn, by allowing access to educational materials from anywhere and at any time.
Fiszkoteka.pl is an educational portal that converts the flashcard learning method (i.e. with little pieces of paper bearing information on both sides) into a multimedia online experience.
'Vision in an Increasingly Mobile World', an event organised by the British Machine Vision Association (BMVA), will be held on 15 May 2013 in London, UK.
Modern mobile computing creates interesting opportunities and challenges for computer vision research. This meeting will bring together researchers and practitioners, from both industry and academia, interested in all aspects of mobile computer vision - be it within consumer devices, autonomous/embedded systems or novel deployment domains.
The 19th edition of the EUNIS Congress is an ICT conference centered on the theme of higher education in Europe, which will be held in Riga (Latvia) from the 11-14 of June 2013.
EUNIS 2013 is the 19th congress in a series of conferences aimed at audiences from higher educational institutes. The following keynote speeches will be the centerpiece of this year's event:
- Richard Katz (President at Richard N. Katz & Associates) -
- "IT Leadership and Governance for Next Generation University"
- Voldemar A. Innus (Owner and principal of VAI Consulting, Pendleton, NY, USA) -
- "Innovation, incubation and the future of ICT in support of the academic mission"
- Ian Dolphin (Executive Director at Sakai Foundation)
- "The CIO and Finding the Future Technology Ecosystem Fit For Your Organization"
- Dr.Jan-Martin Lowendahl (Research Vice President at Gartner, Higher Education Strategies)
- "Opening Up Education – The European Commission initiative towards more ICT and OER in Education and Training Systems in Europe"
- Ricardo Ferreira (Policy Officer at European Commission)
- "Technological Tools for distance Collaborations"
- Greg Palmer (Executive Director at University of Pennsylvania, MAGPI (the Mid-Atlantic Gigapop in Philadelphia for Internet2))
- "Current status of Open Source and Kuali for administrative systems and the "Marketecture of Community""
- Jennifer L. Foutty (Executive Director at Kuali Foundation)
- "Management Trends in Educational Institutions"
- Greg Mathers (RTU Riga Business School,Director of Accel Performance Consulting)
- "TERENA initiatives and the future of online video in Higher Education"
- Vicente Goyanes (Head of IT-Media technical assistance for University of Vigo & Campus do Mar, member of the TERENA Technical Committee and the Opencast Boarda)
Many colleges and universities have launched wide-ranging, device-specific mobile initiatives or invested substantial resources to make services mobile friendly in a platform-neutral manner. For others, a more measured approach toward integration of mobile devices can be a reasonable and pragmatic way forward.
Faculty and staff from a number of units within Boise State University convened in Fall 2010 to develop a series of specific recommendations that would allow for the development of one or more innovative, technology-based projects across campus. In 2011, the task force submitted a proposal titled "Mobile-Learning for Boise State: A Proposal to Catalyze Transformation in Teaching and Learning."
This paper published by the EDUCAUSE Research Bulletin describes a number of projects that have emerged from the mobile learning initiative.
The full article is also available here, at the Boise State University Scholar Works archive.
The "Policy guidelines for mobile learning" developed by UNESCO seek to help policy-makers better understand what mobile learning is and how its unique benefits can be leveraged to advance progress towards Education for All.
UNESCO believes that mobile technologies can expand and enrich educational opportunities for learners in diverse settings. Yet most ICT in education policies were articulated in a pre-mobile era and they do not seek to maximize the learning potentials of mobile technology. The rare policies that do reference mobile devices tend to treat them tangentially or ban their use in schools.
Today, a growing body of evidence suggests that ubiquitous mobile devices – especially mobile phones and, more recently, tablet computers – are being used by learners and educators around the world to access information, streamline administration and facilitate learning in new and innovative ways.
Developed in consultation with experts in over 20 countries, UNESCO's "Policy guidelines for mobile learning" have broad application and can accommodate a wide range of institutions, including K–12 schools, universities, community centres, and technical and vocational schools.
Policy-makers are encouraged to adopt UNESCO's policy recommendations, tailoring them as necessary to reflect the unique needs and on-the-ground realities of local contexts.
The document was presented during the UNESCO Mobile Learning Week 2013, held from 18 to 22 February in Paris.
Smartphones for Seniors (S4S), is a Portuguese collaborative R&D project coordinated by Microsoft, which provides mobile services technology adapted to the senior population.
This project furnishes better communication tools for the elderly, by taking advantage of the Windows Phone 7 new user interfaces and including more advanced apps such as video conferencing, chatting and social networking integration (Facebook and Twitter, for example).
A scope of apps/services is included (with information on: pharmacies' locations and working hours, dictionary, weather, and trip advisor/planner), as well as services of a more personal nature (such as: reminders and management of electronic prescript medications, list of tasks, schedules and reminders made by the senior, or family members and caregivers, 'take me home,' with directions on how to return home or how to ask for help;'my diet', with information on nutrition, food and recipes recommended), and playful applications for entertainment purposes, such as word games, chess and games such as on-line "quizzes".
Information and media literacy and knowledge management
Information and media literacy and lifelong learning
Information and media literacy in different cultures and environm
Information and media literacy and emerging technologies and tools (Web 2.0)
Information and media literacy in the future (Web 3.0, mobile technologies)
Gamification of learning and education
Information and media literacy and legislation, copyrights
Information and media literacy and libraries
Collaborative learning through technology
Digital badges in learning and education
Blended learning trends
Assessment and evaluation of learning process (Learning analytics)
Thanks to the grant from the CEI (Central European Initiative) we are able to offer special fees.
First 18 participants from the CEI countries whose abstracts will be chosen by the program committee, we have a special offer:


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Holt County, Missouri
From Ancestry.com Wiki
|This article is a stub. Help us to expand it by contributing your knowledge. For county page guidelines, visit U.S. County Page Content Suggestions.|
Holt is a county in Missouri. It was formed in 1841 (as Nodaway; renamed 1841) from the following county/ies: Platte Purchase. Holt began keeping birth records in 1883–89, marriage records in 1841, and death records in 1883–89. It began keeping land records in 1841, probate records in 1837, and court records in 1841. For more information, contact the county at 102 W. Nodaway Oregon 64473. On the attached map, Holt is located at B1. Courthouse burned 1965; state census of 1876.
For information about the state of Missouri see Missouri Family History Research.


What Grit Sandpaper Should You Use for Knife Sharpening?
To sharpen a blade using sandpaper, you'll need 600 to 800 grit paper. These will allow you to create a bevel to sharpen into a full edge later. However, there's still a lot more to do if you want a clean finish for the blade of your knives.
different grit sizes on sandpaper
Here's when the sharpening technique and the different sandpaper sizes come into play. While the 600-800 grit sandpaper creates a sharpened edge, the higher grit sandpaper sheets will give the blade a mirror-like finish and a polished look.
Want to learn more about what grit sandpaper for knife sharpening to use? Then check this out!
What Grit Sandpaper To Use for Knife Sharpening?
The 600 grit sandpaper is the perfect size for sharpening knives. Nonetheless, you may want to use lower grits to repair the damaged knife before starting the sharpening process.
To fully understand how sandpaper works, here's the grit system. It includes the different variations of sandpaper and their most common uses.
NameUS Grit RatingUses
Coarse100-400-Remove materials like metal and wood quickly.
-Reshape blades of knives.
-Get rid of large chips and scratches to prepare the knife edge.
-Restore snapped points.
-Create a double bevel.
-Restore a dull edge.
-Flattening stone.
Medium400-700-Remove a decent amount of metal and scratches for fine edges.
-Refine edge created with coarse grits.
-Restore dull blades.
-Establish bevel angle.
-To sharpen blades and create a fine edge.
Fine800-1200-Retouching dull blades.
-Create factory edge with previously created bevel angle.
Extra-Fine2000+-Polishing steel and metal blades.
-Make shiny and sharp edges.
-Create mirror finish & straight razor sharpness.
The Number of Grit in Sandpaper
The sandpaper grit number is the rating that indicates the size of the abrasive material found on the surface of the sandpaper.
A higher number equals finer abrasive, while lower numbers are coarser abrasives.
The condition of the blade's edge also indicates what grit size you should use. As described in the chart above, coarser sandpaper ranging between 100-400 can remove chips and scratches to reshape the blade.
On the other hand, using high grit sandpaper is a great idea for polishing a sharpened knife. Pick the size depending on what your knives need.
Here's an easier way to use sandpaper:
Use the lower grits to sharpen a knife and the higher grits to smoothen and peel off impurities from the knife's blade afterward. Make sure to use both, as low and high grits are necessary for sharpening knives.
Why Do Grit Numbers Matter?
The grit number matters because it indicates what you can do with it. From removing scratches to sharpening, each sandpaper grit size is suitable for specific purposes.
I already included a chart explaining what each grit in sandpaper does, but let's take a look at a few examples.
 - You can start sharpening a knife with coarse paper and move upwards to 1200 or 1000 sandpaper for polishing the sharpening.
Tip: Keep in mind that using excessively fine grits may burn the blades and damage the edge. Plus, use a block for support.
 - Using 800 grit to sharpen a knife and brief buffing on the buffing wheel will also give the knife a razor edge. This process only takes a few minutes and it works for kitchen knives including chef's knives and the paring knife.
 - Some recommend going with lower numbers and, for instance, using 600 then strop or 400 grit sandpaper on the slack belt or leather belt to finish the sharpening.
 - Then, quick work on the whetstone to get that final edge for most applications.
 - Another common sandpaper used for sharpening kitchen knives is the 220 grit. This one is the safest for bevels during the first stages of the sharpening. You can also combine this with the buffing wheel or a sharpening stone.
 - Lastly, the 100 grit paper over a plate glass sheet will help you to prevent damage on the blade's surface, like scratches. This is because glass is an ideal flat surface when compared to old sharpening stones used years ago. So then, you can start moving forward in sandpaper grit sizes to get the sharp edge.
The Required Grit Number in Sandpaper
The required grit in sandpaper for sharpening knives is from 600 and up. You can use the lowest 100 grit to prepare the blade while preventing damage to the steel or metal material.
These can also remove scratches and impurities. Then, go with higher grits to get a sharpened edge and polish it with some hand sanding.
The Minimum Size of a Grit in Sandpaper
The general rule is that high grit sandpaper smoothens the blade while the lower grit sandpapers sharpen the edge.
Realistically, the minimum grit of sandpaper can be 40 to 80. The purpose of these grits is to repair chipped edges or re-establishing initial bevels.
The Texture of the Grit in Sandpaper
The texture of the grit in sandpaper varies depending on the rating. This is the classification:
 - Coarse texture, from 200 to 600.
 - Medium texture, from 600 to 1000.
 - Fine texture, from 1000 to 600.
 - Extra fine texture, from 6000+.
Why Does the Texture Matter?
The texture of sandpaper matters because it affects materials like metal or wood differently.
 - Coarse textures help raise a rough edge, allowing you to shape two sides of a bevel symmetrically.
 - The medium grit sandpaper refines and starts honing the primary bevel shape for the first stage of the blade sharpening process.
 - Fine (2000 grit) and extra-fine (6000 grit and above) textures polish and mirror finish the sharpness of the steel blade of the knife.
Can You Sharpen a Knife With Sandpaper?
You can sharpen a knife with sandpaper using the right grit size and the proper technique.
Forget about sharpening tiles or a sharpening stone. While those methods work great, now there's a simpler and more cost effective DIY knife sharpening kit you can make by using sandpaper.
This recommended sharpening method to follow is "The Mousepad Trick." Here's how you do it.
 1. Head to the nearest auto supply store and get a mouse pad and 600 grit sandpaper.
 2. Ideally, go with mylar-backed sandpaper, whether it's wet or dry type, and make sure it's self-stick. Additionally, pick up higher grit sandpaper sheets, like 1200.
 3. Attach the sandpaper to the mouse pad and proceed to trim the edges. This will be your new DIY knife sharpening kit, so you don't have to invest in a cheap stone or a sharpening tile.
 4. If you got 600 and 1200 grit sandpaper, attach them to each side of the mouse pad.
 5. To use this new sharpening system, you have to make a stropping motion while sharpening the knife. Therefore, it would be best if you used an edge-trailing stroke for better results. Also, don't lead the sharpening process with the edge but the spine.
 6. Establishing the angle is easy. Let the knife rest flat over the pad with the edge facing you. Then, pull gently toward you while lifting the spine lightly. Think of it as if you were making a thin slice.
 7. Don't stop lifting to let the edge bite into the sandpaper. This is the stropping angle.
 8. Start pressing down gently and move the knife away from your body. This movement should be with the spine first, moving it heel to tip.
 9. Stop and lift the blade only after reaching the end. It is important because rolling or lifting the spine would mess up the edge.
 10. Turn the knife to the other side and repeat the stroke motion the other way. For this step, the edge should be away from you as you pull the spine towards you. Again, use the same angle you used before.
 11. To polish the edge, use the other side of the mouse pad with the 1200 sandpaper sheets.
And that's how you make your own DIY knife sharpening kit without spending a lot of money. Now, let's talk about some tips you may need for sharpening knives with sandpaper.
Tips on How To Use Sandpaper To Sharpen Knives
 - Using sandpaper sheets instead of stones is a great idea because a sandpaper sheet is more consistent and you only need a few minutes to get sharp knives. In addition, it won't chip or scratch the blade of knives, unlike a sharpening stone that may damage the blade.
 - The Mousepad Trick is a fantastic sharpening method for knives. You can use it to sharpen a blade at a consistent angle, allowing you to work on both sides of the blade equally.
 - Besides, making your own knife sharpening kit with these tools is less expensive and you can pretty much take it anywhere with you. It's lightweight, convenient, and portable.
 - Using sandpaper for sharpening knives is a fast and easy method. However, some may suggest that edges sharpened with diamond stones last longer. But that


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Songs of Innocence and Experience
1. Discuss Blake's use of auditory imagery in the poems, and cite one example.
2. Comment on Blake as a social critic.
3. What were (and are) the effects of Blake's mode of publishing his poems with handcrafted colored engravings?
4. Comment on Blake's use of the ballad form.
5. What are Blake's favorite images of innocence, and how does he use them?
6. Discuss Blake's use of simple sentence structure and diction in these poems. What is the overall effect of this stylistic decision? What keeps the poems themselves from being simple?
7. How does Blake portray nature? How does the conception of nature differ in the Songs of Innocence and the Songs of Experience?
8. Are Blake's poems symbolic? Explain your answer.
9. How does Blake use repetition in the Songs of Innocence and Experience?
10. How does Blake portray childhood?
11. What can you discern from these poems about Blake's views on religion?
by slowpulsegirl, September 11, 2012
By "rose" W.Blake could also mean his heart,and the worm could be some thoughts he has regarding a lover that is a temptation for him.His love for this person is secret,and he has thoughts about her when he is alone in his bed at night.The fact that from what we see this love is single sided slowly kills the speaker's heart and life.
14 out of 19 people found this helpful0


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No Sign of Superbugs in Isolated Polar Bears
(HealthDay News) -- Scant evidence of antibiotic-resistant superbugs has been found in the droppings of Arctic polar bears that are isolated from humans, potentially suggesting that humans are responsible for the spread of such germs in the animal kingdom at large.
"The presence of antibiotic resistance genes has previously been described in bacteria taken from the feces of deer, foxes, pigs, dogs and cats," study researcher Trine Glad, of the University of Tromso in Norway, said in a news release. But the researchers wondered if the germs would show up in the Barents Sea area, where humans are rare.
In an examination of fecal samples and rectal swabs that were taken from 10 polar bears in 2004-2006, the researchers looked for genes that make germs resistant to antibiotics.
"This enables us to study an ecosystem with little human impact and should allow us to determine whether these genes are naturally occurring or are caused by exposure to human antibiotics," Glad explained in the news release.
The researchers found little sign of germs that have some immunity to antibiotics, according to their report, published Jan. 14 in the online journal BMC Microbiology.
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention provides information on antibiotic resistance. _URL_


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-DuplicateItems.ps1 -Identity migtester1 -Type Calendar -Impersonation -DeleteMode MoveToDeletedItems -Mode Full -Verbose
Alternative, you can use an e-mail address and specify credentials. This allows the script to run against mailboxes in Office 365, for example:
Remove-DuplicateItems.ps1 -Identity _EMAIL_ -Type Mail -DeleteMode MoveToDeletedItems -Mode Full -Credentials (Get-Credential) -Retain Oldest
A more complex example using IncludeFolders, ExcludeFolders and PriorityFolders:
$Credentials= Get-Credential.\Remove-DuplicateItems.ps1 -Mailbox _EMAIL_ -Server outlook.office365.com -Credentials $Credentials -IncludeFolders '_TAG_#\*','\Projects\*' -ExcludeFolders 'Keep Out' -PriorityFolders '*Important*' -CleanupMode Mailbox
This will remove duplicate items from the specified mailbox in Office365, using the following options:
- Fixed Server FQDN – bypassing AutoDiscover.
- Limits operation against the Well-Known Inbox folder, top Projects folder, and all of their subfolders.
- Excluding any folder named Keep Out.
- Duplicates are checked over the whole mailbox.
- Priority is given to folders containing the word Important, causing items in
those folders to be kept over items in other folders when duplicates are found.
In case you want to process multiple mailboxes, you can use a CSV file which needs to contain the Identity field. An example of how the CSV could look:
Identity francis philip
The cmdlet could then be something like:
Import-CSV users.csv1 | Remove-DuplicateItems.ps1..
The script is available on GitHub here.
Feedback is welcomed through the comments. If you got scripting suggestions or questions, do not hesitate using the contact form.