How do i call an 800 number from mexico
How do I call an 800 number from my cell phone in Mexico?
Calling a 800 number from Mexico To successfully dial this number, you need to change the 800 prefix of the number. Instead, dial 001 then 880 and then the rest of the phone number. For example: if the US toll free number is 800 -_PHONE_, a caller in Mexico would dial : 001-_PHONE_.
Can I call an 800 number from outside the US?
Re: Dialing an 800 number from outside the USA. In general you cannot call 800 numbers from outside the U.S. or Canada. They are intended for domestic calls that will be paid for by the receiver of the call. Dial 882 for an 877 number and dial 883 for all 866 numbers.
How do I call a 1800 number from abroad?
Like all international 800 numbers, you can call 1800 numbers from overseas by dialing that country's international dialing prefix before the number. For example, to call an Australian 1800 number from overseas, you must first dial +61.
How do I call a US phone number from Mexico?
Regardless of why you want to call home, you can call a U.S. landline or cellphone number from Mexico by first dialing Mexico's exit code"00," followed by the U.S. country code "1," and then the destination number. For example, if calling West Los Angeles (area code 310) from Mexico, you would dial "00-_PHONE_."
How do I dial a number in Mexico?
How do I call a cell phone in Mexico?
Calling to/from Mexican cell phones Calling a Mexican cell phone from overseas: Dial Mexico's country code (+52) then the area code, and then the number. Do not include the '1' after the +52, as was required before August 3, 2019.
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How do you call an 800 number?
How can I call a toll free number? Toll free numbers are called the same way you would any other number. Just be sure to dial "1" followed by the correct toll free prefix ( 800, 833, 844, 855, 866, 877, or 888).
How do I call an 800 number from Spain?
Another way to dial North American toll free numbers from abroad is by replacing the 3 digit toll free codes with other codes introduced years ago: 880 replaces 800 – so the example UK to US call above would become: 00 _PHONE_. 881 replaces 888 – again, the example US to Canada call above would be: _PHONE_.
What area code is 800 in USA?
With toll free numbers the charges are paid for by the party who is called instead of the caller. Although area code 800 is not assigned to a geographical area or time zone, calls to any toll free number may be restricted by the customer. Other toll free area codes are 833, 844, 855, 866, 877, and 888.
How do I call an Indian 1800 number from UK?
How to call an India toll free number from the USA First, dial the US exit code 011. Then, dial the Indian country code 91. Next, dial the 3-digit toll-free number. Usually it is 800. Finally, dial the rest of the telephone number to be connected.
How do I call a 1800 number from Globe?
Toll-free 1800 numbers are for domestic calls only. For domestic calls to a 1800 number from a mobile device or landline, you must dial 1800xxxxxxx (where xxxxxx is your number 1800 ). Incoming calls to toll-free 1800 numbers are charged. Incoming calls to all other Zadarma phone numbers are free.
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How do 1800 numbers work?
Toll free numbers are telephone numbers with distinct three-digit codes that can be dialed from landlines with no charge to the person placing the call. Such numbers allow callers to reach businesses and individuals out of the area without being charged a long-distance fee for the call.
How do I call a toll free 855 number from Mexico?
Okay, in case anyone is interested, if you must call a 1- 855 US number from Mexico, dial : 001-884 and the number.
What do Mexico phone numbers look like?
Below is an example of what a Mexican phone number looks like if you were to call it from various countries: If you're calling +52 55 _PHONE_ from the US or Canada, you would dial 011 52 55 _PHONE_. If you're calling +52 55 _PHONE_ from the UK or Europe, you would dial 00 52 55 _PHONE_.
How do you call Texas from Mexico?
To call a Houston landline or mobile phone number from Mexico, follow this dialing procedure. Dial Mexico int'l access code / IDD: 00. Dial US country code: + 1. Dial a 10-digit Houston phone number. Mexico


120,000 Endangered Sturgeon Released into Yangtze
13 April 2012, at 1:00am
CHINA - Around 120,000 endangered Chinese sturgeons have been released into the Yangtze River in the latest move to boost the species' flagging number in the wild.
The prehistoric sturgeons, along with 2,000 rare mullets, were set free in the river's section at Yichang City of central China's Hubei province, where the world's largest hydroelectric project, the Three Gorges Project is located, reports ChinaView.
The fish, 16 centimeters long on average, were raised in captivity by the Chinese Sturgeon Research Institute, under the China Three Gorges Project Corporation.
The institute was founded in 1982 to study the artificial propagation of the Chinese sturgeon, which is believed to be on the verge of extinction. Since then, five million such fish have been released to the Yangtze River
Xiao Hui, chief engineer at the institute, said the fish freed Thursday were hatched in November last year and the timing of the release determined by a group of experts would maximize the fish's viability in the wild.
The institute would release more sturgeons in April, with an average length of 30 centimeters, Mr Xiao added.
The Chinese sturgeon is known as "living fossil" because it is one of the world's oldest vertebrates - dating back to 140 million years ago.
Less than 300 wild sturgeons are reported to live in the Yangtze River. They can reach up to five meters and weigh up to 500 kilograms.
The fish's decline has been largely due to pollution and illegal fishing. The fish usually gather at the mouth of the Yangtze River in east China and every Spring swim upstream to spawn.


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AMPHIBIO is The Futuristic Garment For Underwater Breathing
AMPHIBIO was designed by a student named Jun Kamei at the Royal College of Art in London. The concept here will allow humans to breath underwater. The device has yet to be tested on humans, but that is the next step. Things such as these always start from inspiration and then evolve into real world use. Kumei was inspired by Insects that create a bubble to help them breathe.
When researching insects we found something incredible. So how do these insects do this? Here is an excerpt from National Geographic:
Thousands of microscopic hairs cover the bodies of these insects. These hairs create a water-repellent coating on their shell, so when the insects submerge themselves, an air bubble forms around them. In this manner, the bugs are free to breathe the oxygen in the bubble and stay underwater. As the oxygen level falls and the carbon dioxide level rises inside the bubble, fresh oxygen is drawn from the water and carbon dioxide dissolves into the water. Essentially, the insect could stay underwater indefinitely.
Here is a video Demonstrating the design in action underwater:
We are all or most familiar with the recent news of the boys who were trapped in a cave in Thailand. Operations like that could make use of this kind of technology allowing for a better success rate of rescue. Although this technology is still in the early stages of development, this is exciting because it has real world application when successful. Let us know in the comments below what you think of this new invention in the comments.
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source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


Use Normal Level of Caution
Ireland is an island, west of Great Britain and northwest of continental Europe. In 1921, Ireland began to demand its independence from Great Britain, leading to partitioning of the island. The Republic of Ireland shares the island with Northern Ireland which is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland encompasses about four-fifths of the island, and the population is about 4.5 million people.
The government of the Republic of Ireland is a parliamentary democracy with a president as head of state and a prime minister as head of government.
In the 19th century with the Great Famine, Ireland endured a mass emigration that continued until the 1980s. During the 1990s, however, that trend reversed, and Ireland experienced one of the most vibrant economies worldwide – the "Celtic Tiger" period. With the 2008 global economic crisis, Ireland is now experiencing recession and the return of high unemployment.
Currency EUR: Euro
Language Irish and English
Capital Dublin
Recent Alerts 3
Latest Alert April 06, 2021 - COVID-19 Precautionary Measures in Ireland (6 April Update)
Diseases To Be Aware Of
The diseases listed below are those which occur most often in Ireland. Other, less frequently encountered diseases might be displayed within the Travel Alerts section if they have occurred recently.
Hepatitis A
There is a low risk for hepatitis A virus exposure in Ireland through contaminated food or water.
Hepatitis B
There is a low risk for acquiring hepatitis B in Ireland.
The UK National Travel Health Network and Centre notes that no cases of indigenous rabies have been confirmed in humans or animal species, but bats may carry bat rabies. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention notes that travellers involved in remote outdoor activities might come in contact with bats. Persons with occupational risks (such as veterinarians, wildlife professionals, researchers) may have some risk of exposure.
Vaccinations to Consider
The following is a list of recommended vaccinations for travelling to Ireland.
Hepatitis A Vaccine
Although the there is a low risk of exposure to hepatitis A for this country, the vaccination is still recommended.
Hepatitis B Vaccine
Although there is a low risk of infection with hepatitis B for this country, the vaccination is still recommended.
Rabies Vaccine
The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends rabies vaccination for travellers involved in remote outdoor activities that might involve contact with bats.
Medications to Consider
The following is a list of recommended medications for travelling to Ireland.
None required.
Safety and Security in Ireland
Emergency Numbers
Personal Safety
Most travellers to Ireland do not experience any safety or security risks as the country is generally safe. However, petty crime can occur in major cities and other tourist areas. Travellers should secure their valuables and travel documents, especially passports. Car theft in Dublin can also occur, with rental cars being the most commonly targeted vehicles. Credit card scams are becoming more common. Violent crime in Ireland is rare but can occur in major cities.
Road conditions are generally good however rural roads may be narrow and winding. Drive on the left hand side of the road.
Same-sex sexual activity and marriage are both legal in Ireland and discrimination based on sexual orientation is prohibited.
Political Unrest
Travellers are advised to avoid strikes, demonstrations, or large gatherings since these situations can escalate unexpectedly.
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interactive modules give you activities to try out on your own
– just like having your own "lab in nature."
Insect Field Study
During this lab, students explore the fascinating world of insects.
Students begin by collecting aquatic insects from a local stream.
As they sort their specimens, they encounter a variety of stages
in the lifecycle of some common insects. They will observe the
unique adaptations that allow some insects to survive in the water
during the initial stages of life and then on land as an adult.
learn how to collect live insects for study at home and identify
Insect Field Study Module
During this two-part lab, students practice the skills important
in the study of science. Students sharpen their observation skills,
learning to note important details and ask questions as they observe.
They will practice the steps of the scientific method as they
develop experiments on paper, allowing them the freedom to create
complex experiments without limits such as money, equipment or
used during this process will give students the tools necessary
to ask questions and design future experiments.
View Scientific Method
Students make detailed observations of a variety of live arthropods.
They'll use their observations to discover the characteristics
shared by all arthropods, then explore the differences among the
View Arthropods Module

source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu


Question 2: Immigration Museum
Question 2
If Australia is a nation of diverse beliefs, what relationship is there, or should there be, between Australian citizenship and personal belief?
Comments (4)
sort by
Emily 25 November, 2009 23:00
As Australian citizens, we all have something in common. Even though we may have different appearances, beliefs and heritage, our citizenship is just one example of how we are all one. As Australians we are entitled to believe in what we please, but there are conflicts with people of different race and culture. Part of being Australian should mean everybody is treated equal - with no exceptions. Personally, i do not think that there is a strong enough tie with personal beliefs and being an Australian citizen.
Richard 7 October, 2009 12:09
As an Australian citizens(sic), we should be entitled, as we are, to choose and follow the personal beliefs of our choice, so long(sic) it does nothing to harm the lives of others (such as some small minority extremist groups). One of the great rights of being an Australian citizen is that to believe what you want and say what you want - controversial or not. Therefore, I think there needs to be a much greater level of respect and toletrance(sic) in the community towards many minority groups that have in recent times been associated with terrorism, and realise that there is an extremist and illegal element to all religions, cultures and groups - Christian, Muslim, Buddhist or whatever. Becoming an Australian citizen should not be based on the person's religion but rather on the education and merit of that person, and a person's ability to gain citizenship should bear no relationship with religion.
Demaris 23 August, 2009 16:56
If Australia is a a nation of deverse beliefs the relation ship there should be between Australian citizenship and personal belief is that respecting what being an australian means and allowing yourself to become involved in the traditions carried out but also not allowing your personal beliefs or religions to be ignored because being australian doesnt mean that you have to be catholic, islamic or any other reliogion of faith but it simply means accepting who you are and appling your faith, morals and values to your citizenship.
Celeste 20 August, 2009 17:15
As Australia is a nation of diverse beliefs everyone has a right to personal belief. Our Australian citizenship enables us to personal belief because we live in such a diverse culture. Having an Australian Citizenship enables me to believe what i want. The relationship between our Australian Citizenship and personal beliefs is a good one as there are no boundries or laws in what we must believe.


Association of British Scrabble Players
Being Doing Feeling > Motion > Roaming
beachcomb to wander along a beach looking for useful objects.
bogtrotting the practice of wandering round bogs, ascribed to Irishmen.
divagate to wander or stray from a course or subject.
divagation a wandering about or going astray; digression.
errant wandering (noun) a knight errant, a person who is errant
errantly (Adv.) ERRANT, wandering.
errantry roaming around, looking for adventure.
evagation wandering; digression.
extravagate (Arch.) to wander; to exceed reasonable limits.
extravagation the act of extravagating, wandering.
fegary vagary, wandering.
forwander (Arch.) to wander away; to go astray.
gad to wander about idly.
galavant to roam about for pleasure without any definite plan.
galivant to roam about for pleasure without any definite plan.
gallivant to roam about for pleasure without any definite plan.
gander a male goose; (verb) to wander.
itineracy making journeys from place to place.
itinerancy making journeys from place to place.
itinerate to wander without a settled habitation; to travel from place or on a circuit, particularly for the purpose of preaching, lecturing, etc.
locomote to move from place to place.
locomotion an act or the power of moving from place to place.
locomotory relating to locomotion.
noctivagant wandering in the night; (noun) someone who wanders in the night.
noctivagation wandering around at night.
odyssean of or like an odyssey, a long wandering journey.
odyssey (Greek) a long wandering usually marked by many changes of fortune.
peregrinate to wander through.
peregrinator someone who travels about.
peregrinatory of or relating to a peregrinator; wandering.
ramble to wander.
rambler one that rambles.
ratch a ratchet; (verb) to wander, prowl.
raunge (Obs.) to range.
roam to move about without purpose or plan.
roamer one who roams; a wanderer.
rove to roam.
rover one that roves.
rovingly (Adv.) ROVING, wandering.
solivagant wandering alone; (noun) one who wanders alone.
stravage to wander about idly.
stravaig (Scots) to wander aimlessly.
stravaiger (Scots) a wanderer, idler.
strayve (Dial.) to wander aimlessly.
stroam to wander about idly and vacantly.
taiver (Scots) to wander, to rave.
taver (Scots) to wander, rave.
unwandering not wandering.
wander to move about with no destination or purpose.
wanderer one who wanders.
wanderingly (Adv.) WANDERING.


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Dental Emergency Medical Kit is a must-have in every Dental Clinic or Dental Hospital to provide Emergency Dental Care for patients who come to you with either a Dental emergency or unfortunately require emergency medical assistance or care while undergoing any Dental procedure in your Dental Clinic. Every Dentist and even the Assistants and Dental Hygienist in the Clinic or Hospital must be updated and taught the use of Dental Office Emergency Protocol which can be sometimes a matter of Life or death for patients.
In every Dental clinic, we see different types of patients and some of them prefer to avoid letting us know about their underlying medical conditions or some do not know that they have certain conditions (Ex. Bleeding disorders like Hemophilia etc) which can turn into a complicated condition if it is not identified beforehand. In such cases, it is important to have an Emergency Medical kit for Dental Office which can be used immediately to provide the patient with Emergency Dental Care in case of any unforeseen Emergency. There are courses being conducted by the respective Dental Associations which you are registered with giving you an insight of what should be done in case of an Emergency known as Dental Office Emergency Protocol – This gives you knowledge about how to manage various medical conditions which we can face on the dental chair.
Image Source: Sailorsams.com
List of Medicines in a Dental Emergency Kit:
These are the list of Medicines and equipment which are required in any Dental Emergency Kit in case of any Medical Emergency in Dental Clinic. Along with these medicines, it is important for the Staff in Dental Clinic to know CPR or Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation to help in reviving or aiding any patient suffering from Cardiovascular Emergency in your Dental Clinic.
- Oxygen Can (Portable 5L): To provide Oxygen to patients who are having difficulty in breathing which can be caused due to various reasons on the dental chair like allergy, underlying heart conditions etc.
- Oxygen Mask: To help in supplying Oxygen to the patient
- BP Apparatus (Digital or Manual): This is useful to keep track of the patient's Blood Pressure either Low or High and to determine the treatment protocol.
- Stethoscope: To check heart rate and helps in checking Blood Pressure
- Glucometer with Strips: To check Blood Sugar, some patients with low blood sugar can end up in a coma if not attended to immediately. Low Blood sugar can be caused due to many reasons like loss of blood, fasting patient, stress etc.
- Pulse Oximeter: To keep track of the Pulse of the patient in case of a Dental Emergency
- AMBU Bag: It is called as Artificial Manual Breathing Unit which helps in helping the patient to breathe properly by pumping air into the lungs forcefully using the AMBU bag. This is used as a part of CPR or Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation.
- Inj. Adrenaline/Epinephrine: Used to help in cases of severe Low Blood pressure as it helps in increasing the heart rate and counter Low Blood pressure. Its other uses are severe itching or hives due to any allergic reaction can be treated..
- Inj. Atropine: This is used to control or decrease heart rate in patients with High BP or in patients who have hypersalivation as it decreases the production of Saliva and hence prevents Aspiration of Saliva in any Dental Emergency.
- Inj. Avil: It contains pheniramine maleate which is used to treat any allergic conditions caused due to dental materials used during the dental treatment procedure.
- Tab Avil: Same as above
- Inj. Valium 2mg or 5mg: Diazepam is the composition which is known for treating Anxiety and also as a short-term treatment option for sezures.
- Inj. Hydrocortisone: It is also used to treat any Allergic conditions which might lead to Dental Emergencies. It helps in reducing Inflammation to replace the function of corticosteroids in the body.
- Tab. Prednisolone 5mg: Used to counter any Auto Immune conditions which lead to inflammation. It is used mainly as an Immunosuppressant or anti-inflammatory medicine.
- Inj. Phenytoin: It is an Anti-epileptic drug which is used to treat or prevent seizures. It must be given before starting any treatment procedure in patients with history of Seizures or in case of seizures during any dental procedure. It helps in controlling the seizures and also prevents them.
- Inj. Deriphyllin 2ml: Used as an Emergency drug in case of Asthma or COPD. It should be administered in case the patient faces an Asthma attack during any Dental procedure.
- Salbutamol Inhaler: In case of Asthma attack
- Tab. Sorbitrate: It is a nitrate drug which helps in widening blood vessels and relaxing the vessels to help in increasing the flow of blood to the heart. It is given in patients complaining of chest pain – Angina or patients who have a history of Coronary heart disease etc. This helps in increasing the flow of blood to the heart muscles and prevents a heart attack.
- Tab. Asprin 75mg: This is used in patients who have a history of heart disease – angina, stroke, heart attack etc due to its antiplatelet effect. It has to be remembered that this drug delays formation of a clot and lead to increased bleeding in case of any surgical treatment in patients.
- I/V fluid D25 100ml
- I/V set
- I/V Cannula
- Scalp Vein set
- Disposable Syringe – 2ml, 5ml, and 10ml
- GelFoam Dental Sponge: Useful in packing the Extraction socket in patients with High BP on Antiplatelet drugs, this helps in controlling bleeding and aids in the formation of Blood Clot faster
- Glucose Powder: To replace or provide immediate energy and increase Blood Glucose levels in patients suffering from Low Sugar
- Electrol: Helps in replacing Salts in cases of Low BP
- Drug Expiry Chart: To keep a check on the expiry dates of all the medicines in the Kit and to replace them when necessary.
These are the contents of Dental Emergency Kit which is a must to follow Dental Office Emergency Protocol in case of any Dental Emergency faced in the Dental Clinic during or after any Dental Procedure. A Dentist has to be ready and prepared to face any condition and provide the patient with Emergency Dental Care. In case of an Emergency Medical Condition, every Dentist and staff at the dental office must be well prepared to provide First Aid for Dental Emergency which can prove to be the matter of Life and death before the patient is shifted to a Hospital or ER.
If you have not faced any Medical Emergencies in you Dental Office till date does not mean that you will not be encountering any in the future, so it is compulsory to have the knowledge and make sure that you keep your self-updated and your Staff about Dental Emergencies.


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Patient and Family Centered Care is the core of the San Leandro Hospital care philosophy. We are centered on the needs of our patients and their families through a welcomed partnership between patient, family and the health care team. We develop programs, policies and processes that improve the patient experience and give patients and their families the opportunity to make informed choices about their care and the delivery process.
We pledge to patients and their families a daily commitment to the values and standards of Patient and Family Centered Care:
- We know, accept and respect that every patient is different and comes with his/ her own set of expectations.
- We understand and honor patients' personal preferences, cultural beliefs, values, choices, decisions, lifestyles and family situations.
- We involve patients and family members in the decision making process as a joint partner of the care team.
- We empower patients and family members to monitor and provide input to their clinical care and decisions, allowing them to decide their span of control.
- We ensure the patient transitions between staff, providers, departments and campuses are efficient, timely and coordinated.
- We provide a welcoming, supportive environment for healing and wellness.
Visit Our Services for a comprehensive list of care provided at San Leandro Hospital.
Quality and Safety at San Leandro Hospital
No Matter How You Define Quality – It's Built on a Foundation of Patient Safety
Patients and families know quality care when they experience it. A nurse's quick, timely, and caring response, a doctor's bedside manner, the hospital's cleanliness and comfort, a safe and clean environment – all these things affect how people feel about the quality of their health care.
At San Leandro Hospital, we believe that the highest quality and the best clinical outcomes cannot be achieved without establishing the safest possible environment for our patients. Patient safety is the foundation for how we provide care.
We believe that quality health care is:
- Safe: Avoiding and ultimately eliminating errors and/or injuries to patients from the care that is intended to help them.
- Effective: Providing care and services based on scientific knowledge and best practices.
- Patient and Family Centered: Providing care that is respectful of and responsive to individual patient and family preferences, needs and values, ensuring that patients' values guide all clinical decisions.
- Timely: Reducing waits and sometimes harmful delays for both those who receive and provide care.
- Efficient: Maximizing value and avoiding waste, including waste of equipment, supplies, ideas and energy.
- Equitable: Providing care that does not vary in quality because of personal characteristics such as gender, orientation, ethnicity, geographic location, and socioeconomic status.
We are passionate about our commitment to continuously improving all of these important aspects of quality health care.
How Quality is Measured
Quality data comes in many forms. Information can be pulled from clinical records, billing information or administrative codes that are used to classify diagnoses and conditions. The data is run through complex math models to try to make it meaningful.
Because quality data is pulled from multiple sources, documentation plays a crucial role in measurement. When treating a patient, a practitioner needs to accurately and consistently report the specific diagnosis and document the treatment the patient receives.
If the practitioner makes an error in the documentation process, it can have a negative effect on the hospital's performance rating – even if the patient's clinical outcome is optimal.
San Leandro Hospital has implemented an electronic documentation system and trained our health care practitioners to ensure that documentation is accurate and specific. Accurate documentation helps to limit reporting errors, so our clinical and administrative staff can better identify true clinical improvement opportunities.


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This is the resident female population projected to be aged 0 to 4 in the reference year based on the 2018 mid year population estimates.
Population projections are an indication of the future trends in population over the next 25 years. They are trend-based projections, which means assumptions for future levels of births, deaths and migration are based on observed levels mainly over the previous 5 years. They show what the population will be if recent trends continue. They are not forecasts and do not attempt to predict the impact that future government or local policies, changing economic circumstances or other factors might have on demographic behaviour.
The projected resident population of an area includes all people who usually live there, whatever their nationality. People moving into or out of the country are only included in the resident population if their total stay in that area is for 12 months or more, thus visitors and short-term migrants are not included. Armed forces stationed abroad are not included, but armed forces stationed within an area are included. Students are taken to be resident at their term-time address.
Projections become increasingly uncertain the further they are carried forward due to the inherent uncertainty of demographic behaviour. This is particularly so for smaller geographical areas and detailed age and sex breakdowns.
04 Jul 2022
Data last updated
27 Jun 2022
Females aged 0 to 4 (projections) (5 Year) (000s)
Thousands of People
Population projections by five year age groups (2018)


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Cellphone users are so dozy, they can't even spot a unicycling clown.
People talking on their phones are more than twice as oblivious as others, according to a study conducted by Western Washington University Psychology Professor Ira Hyman.
In his research, Hyman documented real-world examples of people who were so distracted by their cellphones that they failed to see the bizarre occurrence of a unicycling clown passing them as they walked.
"If people experience so much difficulty performing the task of walking when on a cellphone, just think of what this means when put into the context of driving safety," Hyman said. "People should not drive while talking on a cellphone."
In Hyman's study, just 25 percent of people talking on their cellphones saw the unicycling clown, whereas more than half of people walking alone, people listening to portable music players and people walking in pairs saw the clown.
"Cellphone use causes people to be oblivious to their surroundings while engaged in even a simple task such as walking," Hyman said. "Cell phone users walk more slowly, change directions and weave more often and fail to notice interesting and novel objects. The effect appears to be caused by the distraction of a cell phone conversation, because people walking in pairs did not display the same range of problems."
It didn't even make a difference whether or not the people walking were familiar with their environment.
The study is published in an upcoming issue of Applied Cognitive Psychology.


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The violence risk appraisal guide (VRAG) is an actuarial instrument that assesses the risk of further violence among men or women who have already committed criminal violence. On average, it has yielded a large effect in the prediction of violent recidivism in more than three dozen separate replications, including several different countries, a wide range of follow-up times, several operational definitions of violence, and many offender populations. It is the most empirically supported actuarial method for the assessment of violence risk in forensic populations.
The VRAG is a 12-item actuarial instrument that assesses the risk of violent recidivism among men apprehended for criminal violence. It was developed on 618 male violent offenders assessed pretrial in a secure psychiatric hospital; about half of them returned later for treatment, whereas the others were imprisoned. Most of the approximately 50 variables considered for the VRAG had predicted criminal or violent recidivism in previous research, and a few were nominated by clinicians. All variables were scored from institutional records by researchers blind to outcomes and were from four domains: childhood history, adult adjustment, referral offense details and circumstances, and assessment results. The outcome was whether, according to criminal records, there was a criminal charge for subsequent violence in an average of 7 years' access to the community; 31% of the offenders met this recidivism criterion.
Many candidate variables predicted recidivism, but multiple regression selected the best combination for the VRAG. Several steps maximized the likelihood that the VRAG's predictive validity would replicate— requiring that each item uniquely predict violence, ensuring the inclusion of items from all four domains, and requiring that items predict recidivism in each of several subsamples (randomly selected halves, treated and imprisoned subjects) plus the entire sample. Item weights were based on the bivariate relationship between each item and recidivism. The VRAG items in descending order of the weights are the Hare Psychopathy Checklist-Revised, elementary school maladjustment, a diagnosis of personality disorder, age (negatively related), having been separated from one or both parents prior to 16 years of age, failure on a prior conditional release, nonviolent offense history, never having married, a diagnosis of schizophrenia (negatively related), victim injury in the referral offense (negatively related), alcohol abuse, and not having a female victim in the referral offense. The VRAG can be used when as many as 4 items are missing and scored by prorating.
The VRAG predicted violent recidivism in the development sample with a high degree of accuracy— the area under the relative operating characteristic (ROC) was.76. (The ROC area is a measure of effect size equivalent to the common language effect size— the probability with which a randomly chosen violent recidivist will have a higher score than a randomly chosen nonrecidivist.)
The original sample (plus additional men who had not been released at the time) was followed again at 10 years' average opportunity. The violent recidivism rate was.43 and the ROC area.74. There have been more than 36 replications with non-overlapping samples, and the VRAG's average ROC area is.72—a large effect by conventional standards. Under optimal conditions (high reliability; not dropping, replacing, or modifying items; fixed and equal follow-up durations), the VRAG yields ROC areas of approximately.85. The VRAG has been shown to generalize across outcomes (number of violent re-offenses, institutional violence, very serious violence, self-reported violence, general recidivism, overall severity of violent recidivism, rapidity of violent failure), follow-up times (12 weeks to 10 years); countries (seven in North America and Europe), and offender populations (mentally disordered offenders, sexual aggressors, violent felons, developmentally delayed sex offenders, emergency psychiatric patients, wife assaulters, and juvenile offenders). Some data suggest the VRAG predicts violence among women, but there are few studies on this.
The VRAG scores range from -26 to +38; the mean in the development sample was 0.91 (SD = 12.9), and the standard error of measurement was 4.1. Each score has been associated with one of nine categories, each with a known likelihood of violent recidivism in 7 years and increasing linearly from 0% in the lowest category to 100% in the highest. There are also norms for 10 years of opportunity. Each VRAG score is associated with a particular percentile so that the violence risk of an individual assessee is evaluated according to his or her standing relative to a large sample of violent offenders. Replications of the VRAG have generally reported that the obtained rates of violent recidivism matched the predicted likelihoods for each category. If the average score of the sample is similar, the follow-up duration is approximately the same as for the norms, and the outcome is operationalized similarly.
The recommended basis for scoring the VRAG for research and individual assessment is a comprehensive psychosocial history addressing childhood conduct, family background, antisocial and criminal behavior, psychological problems, and details of offenses. Adequate psychosocial histories include more than past and present psychiatric symptoms and rely on collateral information (i.e., material gathered from friends, family, schools, correctional facilities, the police, and the courts). Scoring the VRAG is not a clinical task in its typical sense because it does not require contact between the assessor and the person being assessed. Nevertheless, compiling the required psychosocial history clearly is a clinical task, and expertise is required to score VRAG items from psychosocial histories.
The VRAG scores are static inasmuch as they do not change with time or treatment (although they might change when rescored after offenders commit further violent offenses). Current research is aimed at identifying which changes in personal characteristics or circumstances make a valid additional contribution to the assessment of violence risk based on static variables. At this point, however, no such "dynamic" variables have been identified in assessing which offenders are at risk of committing violence. There is some evidence that they might aid in predicting when violence is imminent. In concurrent testing, actuarial tools such as the VRAG have consistently outperformed structured and unstructured clinical judgment. Although requiring resources and expertise, the VRAG is the most accurate and empirically supported actuarial method for assessing the risk of violent recidivism in forensic populations.
- Harris, G. T., Rice, M. E., & Quinsey, V. L. (1993). Violent recidivism of mentally disordered offenders: The development of a statistical prediction instrument. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 20, 315-335.
- Quinsey, V. L., Harris, G. T., Rice, M. E., & Cormier, C. A. (2006). Violent offenders: Appraising and managing risk (2nd ed). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
- Rice, M. E., & Harris, G. T. (1995). Violent recidivism: Assessing predictive validity. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 63, 737-748.


text:
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Advance pattern finding tools for object alignment and robot guidance.
Precise tools for computing the dimensions on a variety of parts and shapes
Tools for finding and counting edges, extracting and analyzing features, detecting contrast variation and performing statistical analysis
Correct for linear, nonlinear and perspective image distortion. Convert camera pixel to real-world coordinates
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Reads and verifies 1D and 2D codes. Reads and identifies printed, molded or stamped text (OCR)
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Unique inspection requirements? No problem! Sherlock allows you to add your favorite custom algorithm into the development environment.
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Northern hemisphere warming more rapidly than the south
University of Alabama at Huntsville (UAH)) MSU satellite temperature data for the lower troposphere still has the northern hemisphere warming at a greater rate than the southern. In March 2008 the difference is trending at a huge 0.52 degrees C over the 29 years (352 months) of the data, Dec 1978 to Mar 2008.
7 thoughts on "Northern hemisphere warming more rapidly than the south"
 1. The real news is the SH hasn't warmed at all over the satellite period. If anything there has been a slight cooling.
 2. So, it's northern hemisphere warming, instead of global warming. Right?
 Agreed on the soot. I blame China. Seriously, they have no standards, and don't seem to care.
 3. Bob Tisdale, interesting point, however, 1. we are speaking of the satellite data. 2. AMO as I understand it is detrended temperatures from somewhere in the Atlantic, and I think that it is well established that the apparent roughly 60 year cycle in all three data sets is of varying amplitude. It maybe that what you have done is somewhat like detrending revealing a strong cycle in the data by removing from it a trending data set with a weaker cycle. I hope that didn't just go way over your head, becuase I barely understood it! It seems to me that the best explanation for the NH lower troposphere warming more than the SH is that there is a radiative forcing effect present there that is weaker/non existent in the SH (that is, soot). I'm having troubling seeing how an oscillatory mode could make one hemisphere warm faster than the other.
 4. Andrew: When you included the statement in your post, "I hope that didn't just go way over your head," you were speaking down to me, which started us off on the wrong foot. But that aside:
 I have no idea why you would begin with a note that you're discussing satellite data. I understand that UAH MSU in Warwick's graph is satellite data. My previous post was intended to bring a longer term temperature record into the discussion, so that you could consider possibilities other than soot. The blue curves in my graphs are the same variable as the one Warwick posted above (the difference between NH and SH temperature anomalies) except that the ones I posted goes back to 1850. Mine use a different source, the Hadley Centre, since the MSU data only go back 30 years, but basically they're the same. Those graphs illustrate the findings of multiple studies: that the AMO impacts northern hemisphere temperatures.
 For the sake of the following, let's forget about differences in albedo relating to hemispheric land to ocean surface area ratios, something else your soot hypothesis overlooks.
 The Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation is calculated by subtracting global SST from the entire North Atlantic SST, not just "somewhere in the Atlantic". Assume for example that the North Atlantic represent 20% of the surface area of the northern hemisphere. If the North Atlantic temperature rose 0.5 deg C over the last 33 years (a little longer than the satellite temperature record) above and beyond the rest of the oceans due to natural causes (thermohaline circulation), wouldn't the measurement of that higher North Atlantic SST (or that greater lower troposphere temperature over the North Atlantic) impact the calculation of northern hemisphere temperature? And wouldn't a warmer North Atlantic provide additional heat to NH land areas when SSTs are greater than LST (winter) and less cooling when SSTs are lower than LST (summer)?
 Here are two links to discussions of the AMO. The first is from the RealClimate glossary. Gavin et al state the AMO contributes significantly to NH temperature anomaly.
 The second is a Knight et al paper that quantifies AMO contributions to NH and Global temperature. Assuming the paper is right, it's not as much as RealClimate claims.
 Regarding your comment on cycles: My AMO vs Hemispheric Temperature Difference graphs simply illustrate that the two cycles are coincidental over the past 158 years. If you take into consideration the impact of other natural variables that impact temperature–stratospheric volcanic aerosols (DVI), solar irradiance(TSI), El Nino/Southern Oscillation (ENSO)–the correlation isn't bad. Can you provide a graph of data for 158 years, supported by studies, that indicates the same for soot? Soot might contribute to the hemispheric temperature difference, but the AMO is one of the significant drivers.
 Still having trouble "seeing how an oscillatory mode could make one hemisphere warm faster than the other"? Think of the AMO as a thirty-year-long El Nino in the northern hemisphere. Currently, we're probably a couple of years past the peak of the AMO warm cycle.
 5. Bob Tisdale, hi, sorry if some stupid statements in my last post offended you. I have no tact. Anyway, the reason I'm harping on looking at the satellites versus the surface is because there is rather strong evidence that latter are at least to some degree contaminated by land use effects. I suppose I get what you are saying about AMO being like a long period El Nino in the Northern Hemisphere. I acknowledge you may be on to something with this idea, but what is still bothering me is that AMO is supposed to only effect one hemisphere-and don't think I'll believe RC about this either. I still think that what you have found is mostly result of the slightly weaker cycle in one hemisphere than the other, essentially making one a bit like a trend line being removed from the other.
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text:
What is lindane?
Healthcare vs. Agricultural Uses
In the 1940s, lindane was registered with the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) for agricultural use, and in 1951 it was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for medical use in the treatment of scabies, head lice and pubic lice (crabs).1,2 Comparatively, more than 99% of all lindane sold in the U.S. has been for agricultural purposes.3 (See 2006 EPA RED on Agricultural Lindane)
<1% of lindane use in the U.S. has been for medical purposes3
Hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) exists as eight (8) distinct forms, or isomers4
Lindane belongs to a group of related compounds described chemically as hexachlorocyclohexanes, or HCH. There are several different forms (or isomers) of HCH. Lindane is the gamma form.
- Isomers are variations of a single molecule that share the same chemical formula, but have different three-dimensional structures
- Because of their different structures, each isomer of HCH has different chemical properties and different safety profiles
The most relevant forms of HCH to public health and the environment include:3
- Gamma-HCH (i.e., lindane)
Lindane should not be mistaken for other forms of hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH)
It is important to distinguish gamma-HCH (i.e., lindane) from other forms of HCH, since some of the environmental and health claims made about lindane by those wishing to ban its use may, in fact, apply primarily or exclusively to non-gamma forms.
Alphaand beta-HCH are the most toxic forms
- Alphaand beta-HCH are notably the more toxic isomers and are the dominant forms found in the environment3,5
- Alphaand beta-HCH are also the most common forms of HCH found in animal and human tissues and fluids3,5
- Lindane (i.e., gamma-HCH) is the only isomer with insecticidal activity3; alphaand beta-HCH provide no value to agriculture or healthcare
Lindane medications contain pharmaceutical-grade gamma-HCH
- Lindane medications have always been formulated with pharmaceutical-grade lindane—a highly purified form of gamma-HCH
- Technical-grade HCH—a mixture of alpha-HCH (60%–70%), beta-HCH (5%–12%), and gamma-HCH (10%–15%)—was used agriculturally in the U.S. until 1978 but is still used in other parts of the world3
- Technical-grade HCH has never been used in medicine
Occupational exposure and patient safety are different issues
Occupational exposure to lindane is a separate issue from exposure resulting from approved medical uses. Occupational exposure relates to agricultural use of lindane and chronic exposure of farm workers who handle seeds pre-treated with agricultural-grade lindane, or those working in seed-treatment facilities. A major focus of the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA's) assessment of lindane safety has related to agricultural uses and occupational exposure.2 (See 2006 EPA RED on Agricultural Lindane)
Occupational exposure vs. medical application:
- Occupational exposure to lindane poses different risks of potentially greater concern, since workers may be exposed to high and persistent concentrations of lindane2,6
- In contrast, lindane medications are applied in relatively small amounts and in low concentration, typically as one-time treatments7,8
- Moreover, there are no health benefits that result from occupational exposure to lindane2
- FDA Lindane Assessment Memorandum:6
"This risk of occupational/environmental exposure should be assessed separately and independent of the risk related to the therapeutic use of a medication to treat a medical condition where there is direct benefit to the patient"
The FDA and the EPA have affirmed the safety of lindane medications
Since their introduction to the U.S. healthcare market in 1951, lindane medications have undergone repeated and comprehensive reviews by medical and scientific subject matter experts working with the FDA and the EPA. Consistently, expert reviewers have concluded that lindane medications do not pose a significant risk to public health or public safety when used as currently labeled.2,6
Lindane Lotion, 1% USP is FDA approved for the treatment of scabies; Lindane Shampoo, 1% USP is FDA approved for the treatment of head lice and pubic lice (crabs). Both prescription medications are indicated second line, meaning they are used when other first-line medications have failed or cannot be tolerated.7,8
- Regulatory Viewpoints on Lindane Medications
Please See Important Safety Information
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). FDA Public Health Advisory: Safety of Topical Lindane Products for the Treatment of Scabies and Lice. March 28, 2003. Available at: _URL_
- U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Lindane Reregistration Eligibility Decision (RED). 2002. Available at: _URL_
- Commission for Environmental Cooperation. The North American Regional Action Plan (NARAP) on Lindane and Other Hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) Isomers. 2005. _URL_
- U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. Public Health Statement for Hexachlorocyclohexane. 2005. Available at: _URL_
- Commission for Environmental Cooperation. Decision Document on Lindane Under the Process for Identifying Candidate Substances for Regional Action Under the Sound Management of Chemicals Initiative. April 19, 2000. Available at: _URL_
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Lindane Assessment Memorandum. Posted 2003. Available at: _URL_
- Lindane lotion, USP, 1% prescribing information. Updated March 28, 2003. Available at: _URL_
- Lindane shampoo, USP, 1% prescribing information. Updated March 28, 2003. Available at: _URL_


The Leader in Diagnostic Accuracy
What is VisualDx?
VisualDx is an award-winning diagnostic clinical decision support system designed to enhance diagnostic accuracy, aid therapeutic decisions, and improve patient safety. Clinicians can search by diagnosis, build a patient-specific differential, or review travel or medication-related events. Our tool includes expanded, peer-reviewed clinical content across general medicine as well as the world's best medical image library and exclusive SympticonTM technology. All this to assist front line health care professionals visualize variations of disease and solve complex presentations at the point of care. VisualDx is the leader in clinical decision support, used in over 1,600 hospitals and institutions and over 50% of the U.S. medical schools. Trusted by physicians and nurses all over the world, VisualDx is utilized across several professional specialties:
"VisualDx is a useful and powerful tool - a must have software for all general practitioners. It gives me the information I need at the point of care to avoid misdiagnosis and avoid unnecessary tests and prescriptions. By simply entering the patients findings, I can quickly see what other symptoms to look for, what questions to ask, and then the software guides me to a differential diagnosis right in front of the patient."
- Dr. Michel Arnould, Family Medicine Physician
Medicine Reimagined


text:
Biography: Cesare Pugni was an Italian
composer of ballet music, a pianist and a virtuoso violinist. In his early
career he composed operas, symphonies, and various other forms of orchestral
music. Pugni is most noted for the ballets he composed while serving as
Composer of the Ballet Music to Her Majesty's Theatre in London (1843–1850),
and as Ballet Composer of the St. Petersburg Imperial Theatres and to
the Court of His Imperial Majesty in St. Petersburg, Russian Empire (1850–1870).
Pugni was among the first composers of ballet music to employ the technique
of leitmotif, which he utilized for his score for the ballet Elerz e Zulmida
Cesare Pugni is the most prolific composer of the genre of ballet music that has ever lived by the end of his life he had composed close to 100 known original scores for the ballet and adapted or supplemented many other works by other composers. He composed a myriad of incidental dances such as divertissements and variations, many of which were added to countless other works. A great deal of Cesare Pugni's complete scores and incidental dances, etc. were published in piano reduction, and sold very well, while other dances were sold as "traditional" by publishers such as T. Boosey or Jullien after the copyright expired with no credit given to the composer.
Of Pugni's original scores for the ballet, he is perhaps best-known today for Ondine, ou La Naïade, (also known as La Naïade et le pêcheur) (1843); La Esmeralda (1844); Éoline, ou La Dryade (1845), Catarina, ou La Fille du Bandit (1846); The Pharaoh's Daughter (1862); The Little Humpbacked Horse (1864); and Le Roi Candaule (1868). Of his incidental dances, etc., he is most noted for the Pas de Six from La Vivandière (also known as Markitenka) (1844); the Pas de Quatre (1845); La Carnival de Venise pas de deux (also known as Satanella pas de deux) (1859); the Diane and Actéon Pas de Deux (1868); and his additional music for the ballet Le Corsaire (1863 and 1868).
Pugni's works were written for the most influential ballet masters of the 19th century, among them Arthur Saint-Léon, Paul Taglioni, Marius Petipa and Jules Perrot (who staged almost every one of his works to Pugni's music). Most of the ballerinas of the Romantic era (including Marie Taglioni, Fanny Cerrito, Lucile Grahn, Fanny Elssler and Carlotta Grisi danced in ballets set to his music.


text:
There are many different definitions of "what is an emulator"? or "what is the function of an emulator"?.
I will list a few of the definitions,and hope they may answer your question.
1 – An emulator provides game enthusiasts with the opportunity to play games from other gaming platforms,an emulator also allows gamers to play games from older systems,or that may no longer exist.
2 – Emulation refers to the ability of a computer program or electronic device to imitate another program or device.
3 – A console emulator is a software program that duplicates a computer or gaming console to emulate a video game,so that it acts or imitates like the original. For an example if you want to play a game from the Nintendo or Sega gaming platform,you must download an emulator for that said game.Each game has an individual emulator.
4 – Gamers can use emulators to modify existing games – ie translate games into different languages.
5 – An emulator,provides conversion software that will enable a game to run on a computer or another system or platform for which it was not originally designed for.
6 – An emulator is a software program that can imitate the original hardware environment of a gaming console.This means that an emulator will "emulate" a gaming console's hardware capabilities and so game software that was developed for specific hardware can be run on your computer via the emulator
You can view further information on emulators at Wikipedia.


Bring a Torch, Jeanette, Isabella (arr Rutter)
From Wind Repertory Project
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John Rutter
French carol arranged by John Rutter
General Info
Year: 1981
Duration: c. 2:35
Difficulty: III (see Ratings for explanation)
Original Medium: Carol
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Cost: Score and Parts - Unknown
None discovered thus far.
Program Notes
Bring a Torch, Jeanette, Isabella (French: Un flambeau, Jeannette, Isabelle) is a Christmas carol which originated from the Provence region of France in the 17th century. The song is usually notated in 3/8 time.
The carol was first published in France, and was subsequently translated into English in the 18th century. The song was originally not meant to be sung at Christmas; it was considered dance music for French nobility.
It seems likely that the melody was written by Charpentier, derived from the air à boire Qu'ils sont doux, bouteille jolie from the now lost Le médecin malgré lui.
The song title refers to two female farmhands who have found the baby and his mother in a stable. Excited by this discovery, they run to a nearby village to tell the inhabitants, who rush to see the new arrivals. Visitors to the stable are urged to keep their voices quiet, so the newborn can enjoy his dreams.
To this day, on Christmas Eve in the Provence region, children dressed as shepherds and milkmaids carry torches and candles while singing the carol, on their way to Midnight Mass. - Program Note from Wikipedia
Commercial Discography
None discovered thus far.
State Ratings
None discovered thus far.
To submit a performance please join The Wind Repertory Project
Works for Winds by this Composer


text: We present a framework for training GANs with explicit control over generated facial images. We are able to control the generated image by settings exact attributes such as age, pose, expression, etc. Most approaches for manipulating GAN-generated images achieve partial control by leveraging the latent space disentanglement properties, obtained implicitly after standard GAN training. Such methods are able to change the relative intensity of certain attributes, but not explicitly set their values. Recently proposed methods, designed for explicit control over human faces, harness morphable 3D face models (3DMM) to allow fine-grained control capabilities in GANs. Unlike these methods, our control is not constrained to 3DMM parameters and is extendable beyond the domain of human faces. Using contrastive learning, we obtain GANs with an explicitly disentangled latent space. This disentanglement is utilized to train control-encoders mapping human-interpretable inputs to suitable latent vectors, thus allowing explicit control. In the domain of human faces we demonstrate control over identity, age, pose, expression, hair color and illumination. We also demonstrate control capabilities of our framework in the domains of painted portraits and dog image generation. We demonstrate that our approach achieves state-of-the-art performance both qualitatively and quantitatively.


text:
Scientists have discovered traces of forest soil in Antarctica after carrying out analysis on sediment core that they collected back in 2017. This could have some major implications in our understanding of prehistoric geography.
Imagine a tropical forest standing where the immense glaciers currently reside in Antarctica. Sounds impossible, right? However, a team of scientists have actually managed to find forest soil from the Cretaceous period, about 90 million years ago, near the South Pole.
A 3-meter-long intact network of roots
Scientists from the University of Northumbria, with the help of German geologists from the Alfred Wegener Institute, made this discovery after carrying out analysis on sediment core that they collected in 2017 near Pine Island Glacier in western Antarctica.
This soil sample measured around three meters long and immediately stood out to scientists.
'During the initial shipboard assessments, the unusual colouration of the sediment layer quickly caught our attention; it clearly differed from the layers above it,' explained Johan Klages, author of the first study on this forest and whose findings were published in Nature magazine before later being picked up by other journals and media sources. Researchers also discovered a 'network of in situ fossil foots' that ran through almost the entire length of the sample.
An unexpected climate
Using the diverse pollen and spores that were present in this sediment core, scientists were able to create a climate model simulation which suggests that the continent was covered by a temperate rainforest around 90 million years ago.
The average temperature is said to have been around 12 degrees celsius, but which could have soared to almost 20 degrees during the summer months. It also rained just as much as it does in areas that currently get a lot of rain today, such as Wales.
This climate is very different to what we associate the Antarctica with today, although it does have to be said that the beginning of the Cretaceous period was one of the hottest periods over the last 140 million years. Further analysis of this sediment core will now be carried out to see if there are any other surprises hidden inside.


Leaf Curling Spider
Leaf Curling Spiders (Phonognatha graeffei) belong to family Araneidae (Orb-weavers). The spider here is a fresh leaf curling spider. They build their retreat with fresh green leaf. Most of the time they remain in their leaf retreat. They build their web near the retreat and when a prey fall on its web, it quickly pick it up from the web and go back to its retreat. The spider has a green color from under including legs and white abdomen from top. It has a yellowish-green head. It has some black spots and wavy lines on abdomen. It also has yellow and blue colored strips on abdomen. Here are some pictures of the spider taken from different angles, hoping you will like them.
Leaf Curling Spider
Fresh Leaf Curling Spider
Lime Butterfly Caterpillar
The Lime Butterfly caterpillar passes through 5 different instars before pupation. The first few instars of the caterpillar look like bird droppings and this is nature's way of protecting them from predators. In the 5th (last) instar, the caterpillar becomes pale green with a yellow subspiracular band having brown and bluish marking and a pair of false eyes. An additional yellow band is developed on the 4th and 5th segments with bluish spots on it.
Lime Butterfly Caterpillars
Lime Butterfly Caterpillar (1st instar) eating egg shell
Lime Butterfly Caterpillar (2rd instar)
Lime Butterfly Caterpillar (3rd instar)
Lime Butterfly Caterpillar (4th instar)
Lime Butterfly Caterpillar (5th and last instar)
Lime Butterfly Caterpillar (Pre-pupa)
Blue Pansy Butterfly
The Blue Pansy (Junonia orithya) belong to the family Nymphalidea, is a medium size butterfly with a wingspan of about 40-50mm. It's a sun-loving species, which can usually be found on grassy patches in open areas, often sitting on bare ground. The blue pansy is very common in Pakistan.
Blue Pansy Butterfly
Blue Pansy Butterfly Mating
Blue Pansy Butterfly Mating
Blue Pansy Butterfly Camouflage
Blue Pansy Camouflage
Lime Butterfly Eggs
Lime Butterfly (Papilio demoleus malayanus) lay her eggs singly on the young leaves of the host plant (various Citrus species). The egg has a round shape and measuring about 1mm in diameter. Its color changes from white (transparent) to yellowish and then brown with the passage of time. The eggs take about six days to hatch.
Lime Butterfly (Papilio demoleus malayanus) Eggs
Bug Art
Often we see a leaf eaten by a bug in very interesting pattern, that looks like an artwork. Some time we observe the bug near his/her artwork, however most of the time we see artwork done by an anonymous bug. Here are some pictures of artwork done by an anonymous bug.
Bugs Artwork Pictures
Rick On Fire
Rick On FireRick On Fire
Danaid Eggfly Butterfly
Danaid Eggfly Butterfly
Male Danaid Eggfly Butterfly (Upperside)
Male Danaid Eggfly Butterfly (Underside)
Female Danaid Eggfly Butterfly
Female Danaid Eggfly Butterfly picture
Female Danaid Eggfly Butterfly Caught by a Spider


use the three methods in the pic
Image text transcribed for accessibility: Use the following methods to solve for the maximum deflection (minimum y value) in the beam. Take the derivative by hand and use the fzero function to find the minimum. Use the gradient function to numerically calculate the derivatives and find the minimum within 1 mm Use fminsearch to find the minimum value for the deflected beam. Display all your results. Figure P5.13a shows a uniform beam subject to a linearly increasing distributed load. The equation for the resulting elastic curve is (see Fig. P5.13b) y = w0 / 120EIL (- x5 + 2L2x3 - L4x) (P5.13) L = 600 cm, E = 50.000 kN/cm2, I = 30,000 cm4, and w0 = 2.5 kN/cm.


text:
Governments and development partners must respond in a more coordinated, targetted and rapid manner to be effective in limiting impact. An additional 49 million Africans could be pushed into extreme poverty by the pandemic and its aftermath; West and Central Africa stand to be worst-hit
Africa's economic growth could rebound in 2021, provided that governments manage the COVID-19 infection rate well, according to updated forecasts from the African Development Bank released on Tuesday.
In a comprehensive socio-economic assessment of the pandemic's impact, the Bank said growth is now projected to rebound to 3% in 2021 from -3.4% in the worst-case scenario for 2020.
The predictions are contained in a supplement to the Bank's African Economic Outlook, which was released on 30 January. At the time, Africa's growth was forecast at 3.9% in 2020 and 4.1% in 2021.
The supplement cautioned that the growth outlook for 2021 and beyond would depend largely on African governments' effectiveness in flattening the curve of the outbreak and policies to reopen economies.
Charles Leyeka Lufumpa, Acting Chief Economist and Vice President for Economic Governance and Knowledge Management at the African Development Bank said: "To reopen economies, policymakers needed to follow a phased and incremental approach that carefully evaluates the trade-offs between restarting economic activity too quickly and safeguarding the health of the population.
"Economic activities can be restarted incrementally on the basis of transmission risks in different sectors."
The virus's spread in Africa depends largely on the preparedness of countries to separate and treat infected patients, the supplement stated, noting that only 21 out of 54 African countries are clinically prepared to deal with epidemics.
Executive Director of the African Economic Research Consortium and Former Governor of the central bank of Kenya, Njuguna Ndung'u, described the African Economic Outlook 2020 supplement as "a very important and useful policy tool for African countries which actually need it at this time.
"It will be useful now and in the future. It gives us important short, mediumand long-term strategies," he added – stressing that crises like COVID-19 present a good opportunity for innovative reforms in countries.
The supplement noted that the pandemic's curve in Africa is flattening gradually. However, COVID-19 remains a serious threat to lives and livelihoods – given weak healthcare systems and limited social protection. The continent also remains vulnerable to other regional threats; such as the locust swarms that have struck East Africa, as well as extreme climate events.
Under projected scenarios for contraction of growth, Africa could lose between US$145.5billion and US$189.7billion of GDP in 2020, according to the publication.
Hanan Morsy, Director of the Macroeconomic Policy, Forecasting and Research Department at the African Development Bank said: "The African Economic Outlook 2020 Supplement shows that for the first time in the last half-century, Africa will be facing an economic recession as a fallout of the COVID-19 pandemic. This will affect the gains achieved in poverty reduction, as an estimated 49 million Africans could be pushed into poverty – with about 30 million jobs at the verge of disappearing. Policymakers need to act fast to alleviate impacts of the crisis on vulnerable groups through well-targetted social safety net measures".
Urgent interventions required
The report called for urgent policy interventions to mitigate impacts of the pandemic: "Across Africa, the response must be well-sequenced and multi-pronged, involving a public health response to contain spread of the virus and minimise fatalities; a monetary policy response to ease liquidity constraints and solvency risks; and a fiscal response to cushion economic impacts of the pandemic on livelihoods and to assist businesses".
Other proposed interventions include labour market policies to protect workers and their jobs, and structural policies to enable African economies rebuild and enhance their resilience to future shocks.
The supplement warned that the tourism, transportation, and entertainment sectors may take longer to recover. Between 2017 and 2018 African travel and tourism grew by 5.6%, compared with the global average of 3.9%.
According to Morsy, the supplement projected that in the worst-case scenario, an additional 49 million Africans could be pushed into extreme poverty by the pandemic and its aftermath. The number of people in extreme poverty in Africa (using the US$1.90 international poverty line) could reach 453.4 million in 2020 as a result of the pandemic, compared to 425.2 million under the no-outbreak scenario.
People in West and Central Africa face a higher risk of falling into extreme poverty due to the pandemic, but COVID-19 will also deepen poverty in East and Southern Africa.
Confirmed cases of COVID-19 in 54 African countries stood at 304,642, with 8,087 reported deaths as of 22 June 2020. According to the supplement, reported figures are likely to be higher in reality because of limited testing capabilities in most countries.
The authors said to re-open economies, policymakers need to follow a phased and incremental approach that carefully evaluates the trade-offs between restarting economic activity too quickly and safeguarding the health of the population. They also must build public trust and buy-in, and address structural bottlenecks which make the continent more vulnerable to future shocks.


text: [en] T2 control charts are used to monitor a process when more than one quality variable associated with the process is being observed. Recent studies have shown that using variable sampling size (VSS) schemes results in charts with more statistical power for detecting small to moderate shifts in the process mean vector. This paper presents an economic-statistical design of T2 control charts with variable sample size and control limits (VSSC). We build a cost model of a VSSC T2 control chart for the purpose of economic-statistical design using the model of Costa and Rahim (J. Appl. Stat. 28:875–885, 2001). This cost model constructed involves the cost of false alarms, the cost of finding and eliminating an assignable cause, the cost associated with production in an out-of-control state, and the cost of sampling and testing. We optimize this model using a genetic algorithm approach. Furthermore, VSSC and VSS T2 charts are compared with respect to the expected cost per unit time.


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HOME - REFERENCES -
You'll have to answer these questions in order.
- What three quarks are make up the negative omega?
- If the negative omega has a charge of -1, what must the charge on a strange quark be?
- What three quarks form the negative xi?
- If the negative xi has a charge of -1, what must the charge on a down quark be?
- What three quarks are in the neutral xi?
- If the neutral xi has zero charge, what must the charge on an up quark be?
- The positive pion is made of an up quark and an anti-down quark. What is the charge on an anti-down quark if the charge on a positive pion is +1?
- What two quarks are in the positive kaon?
- If the charge on a positive kaon is +1, what is charge on an anti-strange quark?
- The anti-lambda is formed by an anti-up, an anti-down, and an anti-strange quark. What is the charge on an anti-down quark if the charge on the anti-lambda is zero?
If you can suggest additional questions suitable for classroom use, please send them to us at _EMAIL_.


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2016 – 2020
Mission: Grand Valley Public Library is a community resource designed to meet educational, cultural, and informational needs and to provide enjoyment to individuals.
CONNECT TO THE ONLINE WORLD
Goal #1: Residents of all ages will have access to materials in many formats to help stimulate imagination, and to enhance reading, viewing and listening experiences.
- Maintain upgraded 30 megabyte speed for internet access
- Increase staff support for patrons with technology questions
- Maintain Spot access and increase staff support for patrons who bring in their own devices
Increase the number and location of computers.
DISCOVER YOUR ROOTS
Goal #2: Patrons and visitors will have the resources they need to connect the past with the present, research family histories, and understand the history and traditions of the Grand Valley.
- a) Increase level of access to Ancestry.com
- Digitize and index local photographs and make available online through Ohio Memory Project
- Digitize old VHS movies on WWII
Plan for a History/Genealogy Room
KNOW YOUR COMMUNITY
Goal #3: Expand partnerships with Conversation Station, Country Neighbor, Grand Valley Elementary, Middle and High School, and Chamber of Commerce.
- Increase new game day program to weekly after school and increase attendance by 2%.
- Increase attendance in toddler, preschool and elementary school programs by 2%.
- Increase adult programs, through the Friends, to monthly.
Plan to develop a quarterly newsletter
Goal #4: Provide library collections that introduce ideas, build skills, support lifelong learning, and spark creativity.
- Encourage increased use of the library's website and databases through teacher training at GV School.
- Improve the public's access to and use of the library's online catalog
- Incorporate technology into some of the children's programs
Continue to update, expand and improve the collections
VISIT A COMFORTABLE PLACE
Goal #5: Maintain a safe and welcoming environment where staff and patrons can interact and engage with the community.
- Provide quiet comfortable places for patrons to read and access information
- Provide comfortable and separate access to computer stations for all ages
- Provide homework stations and tutoring areas
Provide small office areas to be used for homework stations and shared office space for other service providers: (BVR, JFS, speech Therapy).


Smoke grenade
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Smoke grenades are canister-type grenades used as ground-to-ground or ground-to-air signaling devices, target or landing zone marking devices, or as screening devices for unit movements. Smoke grenades are normally considered non-lethal, although incorrect use may cause death. The body consists of a sheet steel cylinder with a four emission holes on top and one on the bottom to allow smoke release when the grenade is ignited. The filler consists of 250 to 350 grams of colored (red, green, orange, gray, yellow, blue, white, black, or violet) smoke composition (mostly potassium chlorate, lactose, and a dye). The reaction is exothermic and grenade casings will often remain scalding hot for some time even after the grenade is no longer emitting smoke. They are typically used for military purposes, but can be employed elsewhere safely, with non-lethal chemical compounds involved.
Another type of smoke grenade is the bursting variation. These are filled with white phosphorus (WP), which is spread by explosive action. White phosphorus catches fire in the presence of air, and burns with a brilliant yellow flame, while producing copious amounts of white smoke (phosphorus pentoxide). These double as incendiary grenades, and a variant of these are also launched from infantry-portable or armored fighting vehicle-mounted grenade launchers. Users must also be wary of wind direction when using smoke grenades.
Smoke grenades should not be confused with smoke bombs, which are typically started with an external fuse rather than a pin. Smoke grenades often cost around $40 USD compared to smoke bombs, which can often cost just a few cents. Smoke grenades generally emit a far larger amount of smoke than smoke bombs that are sold as fireworks.
Used to create smoke screens, the grenades can be used to provide opportunity for movement over ground covered by fire. Smoke grenades can also be used to signal aircraft. Thermal imaging is able to'see' through normal smoke screens (not modern "multi-spectral" smoke screens) and troops with thermal imaging sights can use smoke to conceal themselves against hostile forces while still being able to see them using thermal cameras.
Other uses[edit]
Smoke grenades are sometimes used in paintball or airsoft events, though these are not necessarily of military grade. Some devices utilized for the purpose of generating concealing smoke are high-volume smoke candles.
Smoke compositions can be also used as an aerosolization vehicle for other materials than dyes; popular applications are in dispersion of CN gas or more commonly CS gas, or in agriculture for dispersion of insecticides[citation needed].


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Sibling issues when one has special needs: Am I my brother's keeper?
Sibling issues when one has special needs:
Am I my brother's keeper?
Rivalry between siblings is commonplace. Siblings vie for parental attention as well as access to family resources such as the television, computer, telephone and so on. However in families where there is a child with special needs the impact on well siblings can take on added proportions.
By virtue of a child's special needs, more attention and parental and family resources are drawn to that child. This in and of itself can set the stage for resentment or animosity with other siblings. Further, additional responsibilities placed on the well siblings for the direct care of the one with special needs can add to bad feelings. The well siblings may surface questioning matters as, "Am I my brother's keeper"?
From the social work perspective, it is often cited that children should not take on parental duties. When this does occur we refer to such children as "parentified". The connotation is negative and the concern is that the child may have responsibilities beyond their ability to handle causing them to face ongoing failure or, it may build resentment when their burdens feel greater than observed in their friends.
The truth is though that having a sibling with a special need can provide remarkable opportunity for well siblings to learn lessons in humanity. Far from the concern for negative implications, positive outcomes include sensitivity to others and a remarkable ability to contribute to the betterment of society be it at the local community level on behalf of disadvantaged populations, or the larger community through social action and social policy.
As such, to be one's brother's keeper is not inherently bad or good. The outcome will more likely depend on the temperament of the child and how the needs of the child with special needs are managed in view of resources and the needs of the well siblings. Strategies to facilitate the positive adjustment and support of well siblings include:
1. A profound appreciation for their help and/or sacrifice
This is not to say parents seek to spoil the well siblings so as to compensate, but rather express verbally and through acts of affection their appreciation for efforts towards the sibling with special needs. Thank you can carry significant meaning - even from parents to children.
2. Manageable expectations - behaviourally and emotionally
Parents need to be sure that whatever they ask of the well siblings, it is within their ability to provide. If asking one to look after (baby-sit) another, make sure the child is emotionally comfortable. It can be scary to be left at home at the best of time, let alone with the responsibility of another.
3. Tuning in
Parents need to encourage the well siblings to talk about family life. Some kids may need to be drawn out for such discussions. The purpose is to help them express their feelings. The challenge for the parents is not to correct or solve problems per se, but to actively listen such that the well siblings feel heard. Simply having a voice and expressing a voice is therapeutic. Siblings should not be denied their feelings, which will change over the course of life and experience.
4. Providing special time
Just as parents of children with special needs require respite, well siblings require similar respite but in the company and attention of their parents. This recharges their emotional reserves, enabling them to return refreshed with a positive disposition.
There is nothing unreasonable about having expectations on well siblings to participate or help in the care of another sibling. This is a function of the situation and a fact of their life. Emotional adjustment will in part depend on how the situation is approached and managed. The above strategies can help.
Gary Direnfeld, MSW, RSW
Gary Direnfeld is a social worker. Courts in Ontario, Canada, consider him an expert on child development, parent-child relations, marital and family therapy, custody and access recommendations, social work and an expert for the purpose of giving a critique on a Section 112 (social work) report. Call him for your next conference and for expert opinion on family matters. Services include counselling, mediation, assessment, assessment critiques and workshops.
Gary Direnfeld is a social worker and expert on matters of family life. He is in private practice, writes and provides workshops and is the developer of the "I Promise Program" - teen safe driving initiative. Search his name on GOOGLE.COM to view his many articles. Feel free to call him for your next conference and for expert opinion on family matters. Courts in Ontario consider Gary an expert on child development, marital and family therapy, custody and access recommendations and social work.
More articles by Gary Direnfeld:


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Standard Deviation Examples
A selection of articles related to standard deviation examples.
Original articles from our library related to the Standard Deviation Examples. See Table of Contents for further available material (downloadable resources) on Standard Deviation Examples.
- King James Bible: Numbers, Chapter 2
- Chapter 2 2:1 And the LORD spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying, 2:2 Every man of the children of Israel shall pitch by his own standard, with the ensign of their father's house: far off about the tabernacle of the congregation shall they pitch. 2:3 And on...
Old Testament >> Numbers
- The Case of Ted Owens (The PK Man)
- The principal concern of most readers will be whether the evidence in the Ted Owens case, as presented by Dr. Mishlove, is true beyond a reasonable doubt. Were this case the only case open to investigation it might well be considered beyond the pale of...
>> Psychic Abilities
- Christ's Role, As He Might Have Meant It: a Discussion
- It seems that organized religion has assumed the role of Christ in the dispensation of Truth, be it relating to the church itself or in the very Word of God. The Pope, when speaking in his official capacity, is considered to be the mouthpiece of God."...
Religions >> Christianity
- King James Bible: Numbers, Chapter 10
- Chapter 10 10:1 And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, 10:2 Make thee two trumpets of silver; of a whole piece shalt thou make them: that thou mayest use them for the calling of the assembly, and for the journeying of the camps. 10:3 And when they shall blow...
Old Testament >> Numbers
- Software of the Mind #3: Implementing Natural Software
- " Logic " is a primary means for the refinement of the mental vehicle in particular. A common view of logic is that it is merely a system of reasoning that is in itself without direction. This view holds that logic is only a framework of...
Mystic Sciences >> Mind
- Values in the Balance
- We in the Pagan community pride ourselves on our tolerance for difference. Differences in lifestyle, sexual preference, orientation and expression, race, orthodoxy, tradition, ritual structure, costumes, positions on nudity, personal interaction styles, etc....
Holidays >> Mabon
- What is Hypnosis?
- Hypnosis refers to just about any situation where we respond to verbal suggestions in a particular special way. This involves a mentally very flexible condition where our imagination and fantasy are more free and more vivid. A series of instructions, called...
Parapsychology >> Hypnosis
Standard Deviation Examples is described in multiple online sources, as addition to our editors' articles, see section below for printable documents, Standard Deviation Examples books and related discussion.
Suggested Pdf Resources
- Average, Standard Deviation and Relative Standard Deviation
- multiplying the standard deviation by 100 and dividing this product by the average. relative standard deviation, RSD = 100S/x. −.
- Variance and standard deviation (grouped data)
- fx n. (The Mean). Worked example.
- Grouped vs. Ungrouped Data How to Group Data
- Therefore, if we know either the standard deviation or the variance, we can always determine the other very quickly.
- Outline Portfolio Expected Return and Standard Deviation
- The standard deviation is: ∑ Example. Suppose we have two assets, US and JP, with: mean volatility.
Suggested News Resources
- Opinion: FDS: A closer look
- Feel free to pull out 3rd standard deviation examples to negate my comment, as that is the standard response. If you think i am taking all this personally then please understand that i very much am.
Suggested Web Resources
- Simple Example of Calculating Standard Deviation
- A simple, step by step example of how to calculate standard deviation.
- Standard Deviation and Variance
- The Standard Deviation is a measure of how spread out numbers are. Example.
- Standard Deviation - Calculators and Converters
- Variance : Variance = s2. Standard Deviation Method1 Example: To find the Standard deviation of 1,2,3,4,5. Step 1: Calculate the mean and deviation.
- Standard Deviation
- If a set has a low standard deviation, the values are not spread out too much. Example: Find the standard deviation of 4, 9, 11, 12, 17, 5, 8, 12, 14.
Standard Deviation Examples Topics
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It is known that glow sticks are used at night parties for added enjoyment and fun. Lighting up yourself and even the venue gives elegance to the party in dark. It is known for all of us. However, in addition to the recreational purposes, glow sticks also have several functional uses. One of the best example for its functional use is in scuba diving.
Scuba divers need to explore wonders in deep waters. It is exciting and also adventurous. The natural rays of the sun do not penetrate through the deep water. In addition, scuba diving at night is also difficult. Therefore, specific light sources are used by scuba divers. Many artificial light systems are found to be used by them for a long time. However, glow products like glow sticks have been preferably used by them.
They can catch a glow stick in their hand while looking for adventurous things in water. Glow sticks are even attached to their tanks. In group diving, unique colored glow sticks can be given to each diver in order to facilitate coordination and communication. Sometimes, the master diver is given one color and the others are given another color. The divers can even wear specific colored glow necklaces and bracelets for identification.
Glow sticks are strong, tough and also durable. They emit light for at least 12 hours. They are so easy to handle because of their simple design. The other important feature of glow sticks is that they are water-proof. They can also offer lighting for on-deck emergency situations. Hence, they are the best tools for lighting for scuba divers.


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UNIT 2 Part 2
2. Functions of living things
NUTRITION Living things obtain the substances they need to grow, renew their structures and get the energy to carry out the vital functions
REPRODUCTION Living things produce new individuals similar to themselves to guarantees the survival of the species.
INTERACTION Living things are able to collect information from the environment, process it and react to it.
AUTOTROPHIC NUTRITION Those living things that can produce their own food, by making organic matter from inorganic compounds
HETEROTROPHIC NUTRITION Those living things that can't produce their own food and have to eat other living things (organic matter)
SEXUAL REPRODUCTION A male gamete and a female gamete join producing a zygote.
ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION It takes place through the division of the parent (progenitor) cell. The daughter cells are identical to the parent cell.
SAPROTROPHS They eat decomposing organic matter
VIVIPAROUS REPRODUCTION The mother feeds the embryo until birth
OMNIVORES They eat plants and animals
OVIPAROUS REPRODUCTION The mother lays one or more eggs that contain the embryo
Created by: Rosaliceo
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text:
Hush Puppies Recipe
A fish fry and barbecue staple, hush puppies are made from a six-ingredient batter, which is dropped by spoonfuls into hot oil to cook. You can make them yourself—we walk you through the steps.
History of Hush Puppies
So, how did hush puppies get their name? They were perhaps the original treat (aka bribe) for Fido. Legends tell how Southern fishermen and Civil War soldiers first made the golden nuggets from scraps just to toss to barking and begging dogs with the command to "Hush, puppy."
1. The Batter: Stire 10 times around the bowl—just until the dry and liquid ingredients are barely combined together. Overmixing causes a tough texture.
2. The Pot: Use a pot that is at least 6 inches deep and fits the largest element on your cooktop. Our Test Kitchen had excellent results frying this hush puppy recipe in both a 6-qt. Dutch oven and in a deep cast-iron skillet. We also tried an electric deep-fat fryer with a temperature control dial and found that the batter stuck to the basket, and the temperature did not get hot enough to properly fry the hush puppies. So stick with the old-fashioned pot-on-a-stove method.
3. The Oil: A clean ruler placed in the pot can help you determine the line for a 2- to 3-inch depth of oil. Don't skimp; the batter needs to submerge in the oil. For great results, the oil needs to maintain 375°. Too low and the hush puppies absorb oil; too high and the outside burns before the inside is done. Plan to adjust the temperature dial on your range slightly up or down throughout the frying to keep the temperature at 375°. A candy/deep-fat fry thermometer is a must.
4. The Drop: You can drop the hush puppy batter using two soup-size spoons sprayed with vegetable cooking spray or a 1 tablespoon-measure ice-cream scoop.
5. The Flip: Sometimes hush puppies will flip themselves over. Use a slotted spoon or frying utensil to turn the rest so they cook evenly.
6. The Finish: Hush puppies are usually done at the point you think they might need to cook longer—when the rough bumps or high spots are rich golden brown. Oil may be used for one more fry job if stored properly. After all the hush puppies are cooked, let the oil cool thoroughly. To remove cooked particles, strain the oil through a fine wire-mesh strained lined with cheesecloth or a coffee filter. Use a funnel to pour the oil into an empty vegetable oil bottle or a disposable plastic container with a lid. Label, date, and store in the fridge; use within one month.
Browse our How to Cook category for a full collection of recipes for all meal types and from all locations around the world!


Resource: Audible App, Deleting books on iPhone 6 Running iOS 11-4-1
Deleting books in the Audible App on iPhone 6 in iOS 11-4-1
 1. With the My Library Tab at the bottom left corner of the main Audible Player screen selected, and Device selected near the top of the screen the iPhone will list the books on the device.
 2. Flick right several times from the top of the page to find the Delete Button icon and one-finger double tap it. Now, each book in the list will have something appear just before the title labelled, Delete from Device.
 3. Flick with one finger through the list to find the book title to be deleted and flick once to the left to access the Delete From Device Button pertaining to that book. One-finger double tap that button to start the deletion process.
 4. Focus will remain on the Delete From Device icon just activated, and above it will be found another button with the same label. Flick once to the left to locate that one and one-finger double tap it to finalize the deletion of the book.
 5. If there are multiple books to delete repeat steps 3 and 4.
 6. To turn off the Deletion process go back to the top of the page then flick right to locate the Delete Button and one-finger double tap it. The list of books wil return to its original state.


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VISUAL INFLUENCES ON LIMITATIONS OF SPACE: SPATIAL DEPTH PERCEPTION VERSUS SPATIAL DEFINITION
The distinction between the way space is perceived and the way it is defined is a significant determinant of the architectural experience. This thesis analyzes various techniques for the manipulation of spatial depth that have been historically based to create a rich architectural experience. Illustrated through the design of a train station on the Metro North Railroad, the architectural experience of spatial depth can be extended or compressed through the manipulation of three relationships between the viewer and the object of focus: the relationships are a stationary spectator viewing a stationary surface, a stationary spectator viewing a fluctuating surface, and a mobile spectator moving through stationary space. Representation in reflective surfaces, visual fluctuation, and movement through space achieve an ambiguity that alters the experience of spatial depth. In the station, ultimately, space is not limited by how it is perceived or defined, but fluctuates in an ambiguous relationship between them.
School:University of Cincinnati
School Location:USA - Ohio
Source Type:Master's Thesis
Keywords:spatial limitations perception depth definition reflection representation transparency visual fluctuation movement
Date of Publication:01/01/2006


Two: Description of the Metres
2.2 The flexible syllabic metres, vaṇṇacchandas
(varṇacchandas) type 1
(a.k.a. akkharacchandas [Skt: akṣaracchandas])
In these the line length is determined by the number of syllables there are in a line, e.g. Siloka normally has 8; Tuṭṭhubha 11; Jagatī 12. These metres have a more or less fixed cadence (i.e. the closing rhythm of a line), but allow a greater freedom in the rest of the line, in which they differ from vaṇṇacchandas type 2. The syllabic metres are the most common type found in the canon.