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Comforting Scriptures For Death was uploaded at June 1, 2017 at 10:16 pm. It is posted on the Comforter category. Comforting Scriptures For Death is tagged with Comforting Scriptures For Death, Comforting, Scriptures, For, Death..
Comfortingcom•fort•ing (kum′fər ting),USA pronunciation adj.
- affording comfort or solace.
ScripturesScrip•ture (skrip′chər),USA pronunciation n.
- Often, Scriptures. Also called Holy Scripture, Holy Scriptures. the sacred writings of the Old or New Testaments or both together.
- (often l.c.) any writing or book, esp. when of a sacred or religious nature.
- (sometimes l.c.) a particular passage from the Bible;
Forfor (fôr; unstressed fər),USA pronunciation prep.
- with the object or purpose of: to run for exercise.
- intended to belong to, or be used in connection with: equipment for the army; a closet for dishes.
- suiting the purposes or needs of: medicine for the aged.
- in order to obtain, gain, or acquire: a suit for alimony; to work for wages.
- (used to express a wish, as of something to be experienced or obtained): O, for a cold drink!
- sensitive or responsive to: an eye for beauty.
- desirous of: a longing for something; a taste for fancy clothes.
- in consideration or payment of;
in return for: three for a dollar; to be thanked for one's efforts.
- appropriate or adapted to: a subject for speculation; clothes for winter.
- with regard or respect to: pressed for time; too warm for April.
- during the continuance of: for a long time.
- in favor of;
on the side of: to be for honest government.
- in place of;
instead of: a substitute for butter.
- in the interest of;
on behalf of: to act for a client.
- in exchange for;
as an offset to: blow for blow; money for goods.
- in punishment of: payment for the crime.
- in honor of: to give a dinner for a person.
- with the purpose of reaching: to start for London.
- contributive to: for the advantage of everybody.
- in order to save: to flee for one's life.
- in order to become: to train recruits for soldiers.
- in assignment or attribution to: an appointment for the afternoon; That's for you to decide.
- such as to allow of or to require: too many for separate mention.
- such as results in: his reason for going.
- as affecting the interests or circumstances of: bad for one's health.
- in proportion or with reference to: He is tall for his age.
- in the character of;
as being: to know a thing for a fact.
- by reason of;
because of: to shout for joy; a city famed for its beauty.
- in spite of: He's a decent guy for all that.
- to the extent or amount of: to walk for a mile.
- (used to introduce a subject in an infinitive phrase): It's time for me to go.
- (used to indicate the number of successes out of a specified number of attempts): The batter was 2 for 4 in the game.
- for it, See in (def. 21).
- seeing that;
Deathdeath (deth),USA pronunciation n.
- the act of dying;
the end of life;
the total and permanent cessation of all the vital functions of an organism. Cf. brain death.
- an instance of this: a death in the family; letters published after his death.
- the state of being dead: to lie still in death.
destruction: It will mean the death of our hopes.
- manner of dying: a hero's death.
- (usually cap.) the agent of death personified, usually represented as a man or a skeleton carrying a scythe. Cf. Grim Reaper.
- Also called spiritual death. loss or absence of spiritual life.
- [Christian Science.]the false belief that life comes to an end.
- bloodshed or murder: Hitler was responsible for the death of millions.
- a cause or occasion of death: You'll be the death of me yet!
plague. Cf. Black Death.
- at death's door, in serious danger of death;
gravely ill: Two survivors of the crash are still at death's door.
- be death on, [Informal.]
- to be excessively strict about: That publisher is death on sloppily typed manuscripts.
- to be snobbish about or toward.
- to be able to cope with easily and successfully: The third baseman is death on pop flies.
- do to death:
- to kill, esp. to murder.
- to repeat too often, to the point of becoming monotonous and boring: That theme has been done to death.
- in at the death:
- [Fox Hunting.]present at the kill.
- present at the climax or conclusion of a situation.
- put to death, to kill;
- to death, to an extreme degree;
thoroughly: sick to death of the heat.
This article about Comforting Scriptures For Death have 6 attachments including Comforting Scriptures For Death #1 Revelation 21:3-5, 20 But We Are Citizens Of Heaven, Where The Lord Jesus Christ Lives. And We Are Eagerly Waiting For Him To Return As Our Savior., Delightful Comforting Scriptures For Death #3 Lovely Idea Abouth Bible Quotes About Death Of A Loved One No Way Around Grief Only., John-14-1-6, Comforting Scriptures For Death #5 Comforting Bible Verses\, Motivational-comforting-bible-scripture-verses. Here are the attachments:
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Drivers of wellbeing inequality report
This new report from the What Works Centre for Wellbeing, building on the Centre's initial measurements of wellbeing inequality earlier in 2017, is focused on the drivers of inequalities in life satisfaction across local authorities in Britain.
The main findings include
 1. Income particularly matters. Deprivation and lower median incomes are both associated with higher wellbeing inequality at local authority level. Unemployment is also associated with inequality in life satisfaction, though the effect is less consistent.
 2. Rural areas are likely to have an average higher wellbeing, but are also associated with higher wellbeing inequality. There was some evidence to suggest this could be due to the effects of unemployment. Findings such as this provides a space to question what is really happening in peoples' lives in a particular local area, and what think through what support people who emerge as the 'hidden unhappy' in a given area may need. It also offers those working in the research community guidance on where future research may best enhance existing knowledge.
 3. The lower your wellbeing, the bigger the impact access to green space and heritage makes. Greater engagement in heritage activities and the use of green space for health or exercise is associated with lower inequality in life satisfaction in local authorities. This is despite the fact that increased engagement in these activities is not associated with improved average life satisfaction.
Read more, and find the report attached below.


Resolving Individual Alarms - Veeam ONE Alarms Guide
Resolving Individual Alarms
In this article
 To resolve individual alarms:
 1. Open Veeam ONE Client.
 2. In the inventory pane, select the necessary object.
 3. In the information pane, open the Alarms tab.
 4. In the list of alarms, select one or more alarms and do either of the following:
 - Right-click the selection and choose Resolve from the shortcut menu.
 - In the Actions pane, click Resolve.
 Press and hold the [CRTL] or [SHIFT] key to select multiple alarms.
 1. In the Resolve Alarm window, specify a reason for changing the alarm status, or provide any other additional information.
 The message you specify will appear in the Comment field of the alarm history details, and in the email notification on resolved alarms. For details, see Viewing Alarm History and Notifications on Resolved Alarms.
 1. Click OK.


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|Product #: LGLS0434I_TQ|
In the Year of the Boar and Jackie Robinson: A Novel-Ties Study Guide (Enhanced eBookGrade 4|Grade 5|Grade 6|Grade 7
Please Note: This ebook is a digital download, NOT a physical product. After purchase, you will be provided a one time link to download ebooks to your computer. Orders paid by PayPal require up to 8 business hours to verify payment and release electronic media. For immediate downloads, payment with credit card is required.
This Novel-Ties study guide accompanies In the Year of the Boar and Jackie Robinson, the story of Shirley Temple Wong who in 1947 encounters a strange, new society as she arrives in America and falls in love with the Brooklyn Dodgers.
This Novel-Ties guide is a teacher/student literature unit organized in chapter-by-chapter format. There are pre-reading activities, vocabulary activities, comprehension questions, writing activities, literary devices, graphic organizers, cross-curricular connections, and post-reading activities. A summary and answer key are provided for the teacher.
The Novel-Ties study guide for In the Year of the Boar and Jackie Robinson is great for guided reading, differentiated reading, and literature circles.
This enhanced eBook gives you the freedom to copy and paste the content of each page into the format that fits your needs. You can post lessons on your class website, make student copies, extract or rotate pages, and edit the contents of the file. For more information on enhanced eBooks, Click Here.
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Theoctiste of Lesbos
Our venerable Mother Theoktiste of Lesbos, also known as Theoctiste of Paros, was a nun who led a solitary life on the island of Paros after escaping from pirates who had captured her. She is commemorated by the Church and Paros on November 9 and also on November 22.
What is known about St. Theoktiste is owed primarily to the prayer book written by St. Simeon Metaphrastes ("the Translator"), renowned primarily for his (all 148) "Lives of the Saints."
It recounts that Theoctiste lived during the 9th century and was born on the island of Mithimna, Lesbos. However, due to her association with the historical and archaeologically important Church of Panagia Ekatontapyliani - Hundred Doors (Paros), the "Parians" have her classified as one of their local saints. She was orphaned from a very young age and became a nun in her childhood and was raised in a monastery in Lesbos.
At around the time she reached the age of 18, pirates captured Theoktiste, along with other young women, on one of their raids of Lesbos. On their way to the coast of Africa, their ship anchored at the port of Naousa on Paros island. They let their captives land to get over their bout of sea-sickness and this is when Theoktiste managed to escape from her guards and got lost in the woods. She wandered for many days and wound up at the temple of Ekatontapyliani.
At that time, the island was nearly deserted because the people could not bear the frequent raids made by the pirates. So, she took refuge in this temple for over 35 years. During this time she ate wild plants and drank Holy Water (which exists until this day under the Holy Table of the main temple).
At some point, some hunters from Evoia, visited the island of Paros to hunt in the woods. One of their dogs discovered the saint. She asked for a covering and then appeared before the hunter and narrated her life. She requested the hunter to return to Paros on his next journey and bring her Holy Communion. The following year, the hunter returned to the island with the Holy Communion. Before he was about to leave the island, he went to wish her well and found her dead. He buried her where the present chapel and tomb is.
There is a tradition that says that after seven years, the hunter returned again and took the holy relics with him, leaving behind only one bone which is now found in a chest near the chapel.
- ↑ In those days, the woods covered most of the island.


Task Notes is a feature of TeamworkIQ's Team Essentials and Business Pro plans. People may add and update a note for the tasks to which they have been assigned.
TeamworkIQ Message Streams is more powerful than Task Notes and is a feature of TeamworkIQ's Business Plus plan. Message Streams provides real-time integrated chat, comments, notes, file sharing, _USER_ and message flagging features. Messages with _USER_ or flags become "Actionable Messages" that behave similar to "Actionable Tasks" to make sure important things get seen and things get done.
If you are on a Business Plus plan, you will see and use the Message Streams feature, not the Task Notes feature. If you upgraded to Business Plus, your Task Notes will still be visible in any processes that preceded the release of Message Streams.
What are Task Notes?
Task assignees can use Task Notes to share information with the team as they complete their tasks. While a task is in progress, its Notes remain in draft form and are only visible to the task's assignees. As soon as the task is completed, the finalized Notes become visible to all of the participants in the process.
For example, in an onboarding process, a Hiring Manager may want to add a note which specifies special ergonomic accommodations that should be installed in the new employee's office. This allows the manager to supply detailed information that may be used by the Assignees of in subsequent tasks or referred to as part of an audit. The manager could have distributed the information by email, but Task Notes make the information readily available in the context of the process.
How To Add Task Notes
If you are the assignee of the task and you are working on the task, you can add Task Notes. To do so:
 1. Click on the task.
 2. As shown below, click the "..." icon to the left of the task to open the task action menu. Select "Add notes".
 3. Start typing your note in the Task Notes editor.
While the task is in progress, its Notes are only visible to its assignees. As soon as a task is checked off as completed, its Notes become visible to all of the process participants.
Once a task is completed, its Notes become read-only. If you want to edit the Notes after the task is completed, you can do so by unchecking the task, updating the Notes and completing the task.
How to Delete Task Notes
If you are the assignee of the task, then you can delete Task Notes. To do so:
 1. Click on the task.
 2. On larger screens: Click into right-hand task detail panel.
 On smaller screens: Click the "add notes" link which appears below the selected task.
 3. Click into the text area of the yellow Note.
 4. Delete the text that you find there.
As soon as there is no more text in the note, the "notes" link for the task will disappear.
More about Task Notes
Task Notes allow assignees to enter information while working on the task. While the task is in progress, its Notes are in draft form; only the assignees can see them. This allows the assignees to verify that the information is correct before they share it.
When the task is completed, its Notes become visible to all participants in the process.
The Notes of a completed task are read-only. This ensures that the Notes that the other participants see have not been edited, deleted or tampered since the completion of the task. The only way to update the Notes after a task has been completed is to reopen the task, edit its Notes and mark it a completed again.
Task Notes can only be viewed by process participants. They do not trigger email notifications and are not included in the content of any other email notifications. Thus, there is no risk that they will accidentally be forwarded to the wrong person.
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Analysis of harbour porpoise data and evaluation of North Sea monitoring
This short report describes the method and results of the trend analyses that Statistics Netherlands performed in 2019 on various data sources of harbour porpoise observations in the North Sea in the period 1991/_PHONE_/2018. At the end summary conclusions are drawn and some recommendations are given for the use of the data and possible adjustments to the monitoring.
There are various data sources for harbour porpoises occurring in the North Sea:
1. KRM porpoise counts (Marine Strategy Framework Directive) from an airplane by Wageningen Marine Research on behalf of the Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality for a population estimate of the harbour porpoise for the entire Dutch North Sea; counts have been carried out irregularly since 2009, often several times per season, but since 2014 only in July;
2. observations during the MWTL seabird counts (Monitoring Water Management Status of the Lands) from an aircraft that are carried out six times a year by Bureau Waardenburg / Delta Project Management on behalf of RWS (Directorate-General for Public Works and Water Management); porpoise counts are a kind of "by-catch";
3. observations along the coast by volunteers during the counting of migratory sea birds (;
4. stranding data; these should be regarded as an additional source of information, because these are largely dead animals. (including Naturalis / This short report does not elaborate on this information.
The most standardized measurements are the KRM harbour porpoise counts and the MWTL seabird monitoring. The difference between the two programs is mainly in the purpose of the programs: the KRM counts are completely aimed at determining the total population size of the harbour porpoise at any time as accurately as possible for the entire Dutch North Sea, while the MWTL monitoring aims at the determination of the trend by a very regular and systematic coverage both in space and time. It should be borne in mind here that the harbour porpoise must be regarded as "bycatch" of the MWTL seabird monitoring program.
The analyzes show that the MWTL aircraft counts yield statistically reliable trends for harbour porpoises, both for the entire Dutch North Sea and for sub-areas. Trends corrected for weather factors based on sea migration counts appear to provide the same picture as the trend from the MWTL counts and support the reliability of the MWTL trend. Due to the counting method with accurate positioning of the porpoises and the exclusive focus of the observers on harbour porpoises, the KRM counts are currently the most suitable for determining the international population size, partly due to the additional observations to correct for animals that reside under water.


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The electric fuel pump is the heart of every electronic fuel injection system. Let's review the basics of this critical fuel injection part.
Usually located inside or near the fuel tank, the fuel pump's job is twofold:
1) To push fuel from the tank to the injectors, and
2) To create sufficient pressure so the injectors will deliver the correct amount of fuel under all operating conditions.
The pressure developed by the pump, as well as the volume of fuel it flows, must both meet the vehicle manufacturers' requirements or engine performance, economy and emissions will suffer.
The amount of fuel pressure required for a given application will vary depending on the type of injection system (L-Jetronic, CIS, Motronic, etc.), the flow characteristics of the injectors and the engine's fuel requirements.
For example, certain Mercedes models with Bosch Motronic require 55 to 61 psi (3.8 to 4.2 BAR) of static pressure measured with the engine off. By comparison, a BMW may require 43 psi (3.0 BAR) on some models or 48 psi (3.3 BAR) on others. The differences may not seem like much, but a few pounds of fuel pressure can have a significant impact on engine performance and emissions.
Why Fuel Flow & Fuel Pressure Are So Important
A fuel pump that doesn't meet the OE minimum fuel flow or pressure requirements for your Mercedes can cause driveability and emissions problems.
A weak fuel pump or one that can't generate enough pressure can upset the calibration of your fuel system. This may cause the engine to run lean or starve for fuel under load, causing symptoms such as hard starting (hot or cold), poor idle quality, hesitation or stumbling when accelerating and a loss of high-speed power.
Low fuel pressure can also be a cause of lean misfire at idle and under load, which causes a dramatic increase in hydrocarbon (HC) emissions. A car experiencing this kind of problem usually won't pass an "enhanced" emissions test that measures exhaust emissions under simulated driving conditions on a dynamometer.
Low fuel pressure and/or lean misfire can also trigger the engine warning lamp on 1996 and newer cars equipped with OBD II (on-board diagnostics).
So, if the original fuel pump is weak or has failed, it's important to make sure your replacement fuel pump meets all Mercedes OE fuel performance specifications. Bosch pumps do match Mercedes OE requirements, but many brands don't - so beware when purchasing a new fuel pump for your Mercedes. Always remember - you get what you pay for. Is it really worth risking severe damage to your fuel injection system?
Why Fuel Pumps Fail
Electric fuel pumps run constantly, so after many years of service they can experience wear in the armature bushings, brushes and commutator. Pump vanes, rollers or gears can also wear causing a gradual loss of pressure and flow.
Accelerated wear may also occur if sediment or rust gets past the inlet filter sock. In some instances, a pump will fail because contaminants entered the pump and jammed it, causing the motor to overheat and burn out.
Your Mercedes' fuel pump relies on fuel passing through it for lubrication and cooling. Consequently, fuel starvation can be another factor that accelerates wear and may even cause pump damage under certain operating conditions.
Mercedes Fuel Pump Diagnosis
If your fuel pump stops working (no noise, no line pressure), the first thing that should be checked is the pump's voltage supply and electrical connections. An open relay, blown fuse or loose wire may be all that's preventing the pump from working. Low battery voltage can also reduce the pump's ability to generate pressure by reducing the speed of the pump motor.
Measuring static output pressure and fuel delivery are the two standard diagnostic tests that can be used to determine a pump's ability to deliver fuel.
Static pressure is measured with a gauge attached to the fuel rail or teed into the fuel supply line with the engine off and pump energized. Fuel flow is measured by disconnecting the fuel supply line, energizing the pump for a specified number of seconds (engine off) and measuring the volume of fuel delivered into a container.
If static pressure or the volume of fuel delivered is less than your car manufacturer's specifications, your fuel pump needs to be replaced. Replacement would also be required if the pump's check valve has failed (inability to hold residual pressure in the system after the ignition is turned off).
Mercedes Replacement Fuel Pump Precautions
Selecting the "right" replacement fuel pump involves more than looking up the year, make, model and engine size of your Mercedes. It also means choosing a pump that meets all Mercedes OE performance specifications and fits the same as your original - Bosch pumps do, but many other brands don't. Bosch is, of course, the company that pioneered fuel injection technology.
To maximize coverage with the fewest number of part numbers, some major aftermarket companies have taken consolidation to the extreme. They have over-consolidated their fuel pump applications by using only a few fuel pumps for a wide range of car applications.
Because of the many different performance requirements and pump designs used in today's cars, this often causes performance and fit problems. For example, when fuel pumps from three of Bosch's competitors were compared against the OE specifications for the cars the pumps supposedly fit, some glaring shortcomings were discovered:
Example #1: One pump from Competitor A covers 70 OEM part numbers, yet has a fuel delivery rate 42 to 50 percent less than the OE specifications.
Example #2: A pump from Competitor B also covers 70 OEM part numbers, but has a fuel delivery rate 25 percent less than OE specifications.
Example #3: One pump from Competitor C covers a whopping 153 OEM part numbers but has a fuel delivery rate 30 to 42 percent less than many OE specifications and exceeds OE electric consumption by 33 to 50 percent!
Example #4: Some Bosch competitors were found to be using fuel pumps that are a different size or type than the original. Competitor B uses a 38mm diameter pump for 51mm diameter pump applications. To make it fit, they include a rubber sleeve. To make matters worse, the pump's outlet pipe location is off-center, which causes the pump to jut out half an inch more than the OE fuel pump. The same company also substitutes an inner-gear style pump for cars that were originally equipped with a turbine pump, which can cause unwanted pressure fluctuations and noise.
Example #5: Another trick some competitors employ is to use the same inlet filter screen on a wide variety of cars. Companies A, B and C all use only one filter screen for more than 20 different OEM applications. This results in a poor fit on some cars because of variations in the shape of the fuel pot reservoir inside the tank.
Consequences of One-Size-Fits-All Fuel Pumps
So what are the consequences of over-consolidating pump applications? Inadequate fuel delivery is by far the most serious concern. Based on test comparisons with OE specifications, many of these aftermarket "one-size-fits-all" replacement fuel pumps do not meet OE performance specifications. Even though they may fit a particular vehicle application, they may not be capable of meeting the car's fuel needs under all driving conditions.
The result can be fuel starvation, lean misfire, hesitation, elevated emissions, poor fuel economy and poor driveability. This is especially critical with turbocharged engines that require a rapid increase in fuel flow under boost conditions. A pump that can't keep up may allow the mixture to go dangerously lean, resulting in deterioration and loss of power.
Something else to keep in mind is that fuel also helps cool the pump, so a pump with reduced flow capacity will run hotter and likely experience accelerated wear. Long-term durability may suffer as a result.
A replacement pump that is a different size and does not fit the same as the original can create installation problems as well. The pump may interfere with other components such as the fuel gauge sending unit, or it may not fit the pump bracket very well, resulting in noise and vibration. Bosch pumps, by comparison, look, fit and function exactly like the original. No installation hassles. No adapters. No problems.
Using a different type of replacement pump can also cause problems. Car manufacturers specify certain types of fuel pumps (roller-cell, inner-gear or turbine) for a specific reason. The pump is an integral part of the fuel system, so its pressure, flow and electrical characteristics must match the rest of the system. Substituting one type of pump for another may create a mismatch that results in driveability, durability or noise problems.
Trying to use "one-size-fits-all" filter inlet screens also means the sock may not fit right. If the filter screen is too large for the reservoir inside the tank, it may break allowing contaminants to enter the pump and fuel system. If the filter is too small, it may create a restriction or not take in enough fuel when cornering or when the tank is low and allow air to enter the pump. This may damage the pump or allow air to be sucked into the fuel line causing poor hot starting, vapor lock, lack of power or other driveability and performance problems. A poor-quality screen may not keep contaminants out of the pump and may fail to separate water from the fuel allowing water to enter the pump and fuel system.
By comparison, Bosch fuel pump inlet filters are designed to fit perfectly. A specifically designed, tightly woven filter mesh stops contaminants as small as 60 microns to extend pump life. Bosch filters also keep out water to prevent corrosion damage to the pump and other fuel system components.
Bosch (New) vs. Reman Pumps
Remanufactured fuel pumps are another concern. Their lower price may appeal to some buyers, but what


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Go to the previous, next section.
This chapter describes the Emacs commands that add, remove, or adjust indentation.
delete-indentation). This would cancel out the effect of LFD.
Most programming languages have some indentation convention. For Lisp code, lines are indented according to their nesting in parentheses. The same general idea is used for C code, though many details are different.
Whatever the language, to indent a line, use the TAB command. Each major mode defines this command to perform the sort of indentation appropriate for the particular language. In Lisp mode, TAB aligns the line according to its depth in parentheses. No matter where in the line you are when you type TAB, it aligns the line as a whole. In C mode, TAB implements a subtle and sophisticated indentation style that knows about many aspects of C syntax.
In Text mode, TAB runs the command
indents to the next tab stop column. You can set the tab stops with
To move over the indentation on a line, do M-m
back-to-indentation). This command, given anywhere on a line,
positions point at the first nonblank character on the line.
To insert an indented line before the current line, do C-a C-o TAB. To make an indented line after the current line, use C-e LFD.
If you just want to insert a tab character in the buffer, you can type C-q TAB.
split-line) moves the text from point to the end of
the line vertically down, so that the current line becomes two lines.
C-M-o first moves point forward over any spaces and tabs. Then it
inserts after point a newline and enough indentation to reach the same
column point is on. Point remains before the inserted newline; in this
regard, C-M-o resembles C-o.
To join two lines cleanly, use the M-^
delete-indentation) command. It deletes the indentation at the
front of the current line, and the line boundary as well, replacing them
with a single space. As a special case (useful for Lisp code) the
single space is omitted if the characters to be joined are consecutive
open parentheses or closing parentheses, or if the junction follows
another newline. To delete just the indentation of a line, go to the
beginning of the line and use M-\
delete-horizontal-space), which deletes all spaces and tabs
around the cursor.
If you have a fill prefix, M-^ deletes the fill prefix if it appears after the newline that is deleted. See section The Fill Prefix.
There are also commands for changing the indentation of several lines
at once. C-M-\ (
indent-region) applies to all the lines
that begin in the region; it indents each line in the "usual" way, as
if you had typed TAB at the beginning of the line. A numeric
argument specifies the column to indent to, and each line is shifted
left or right so that its first nonblank character appears in that
column. C-x TAB (
indent-rigidly) moves all of the
lines in the region right by its argument (left, for negative
arguments). The whole group of lines moves rigidly sideways, which is
how the command gets its name.
M-x indent-relative indents at point based on the previous line
(actually, the last nonempty line). It inserts whitespace at point, moving
point, until it is underneath an indentation point in the previous line.
An indentation point is the end of a sequence of whitespace or the end of
the line. If point is farther right than any indentation point in the
previous line, the whitespace before point is deleted and the first
indentation point then applicable is used. If no indentation point is
applicable even then,
(see next section).
indent-relative is the definition of TAB in Indented Text
mode. See section Commands for Human Languages.
See section Indentation in Formatted Text, for another way of specifying the indentation for part of your text.
For typing in tables, you can use Text mode's definition of TAB,
tab-to-tab-stop. This command inserts indentation before point,
enough to reach the next tab stop column. If you are not in Text mode,
this command can be found on the key M-i.
You can specify the tab stops used by M-i. They are stored in a
tab-stop-list, as a list of column-numbers in
The convenient way to set the tab stops is with M-x edit-tab-stops,
which creates and selects a buffer containing a description of the tab stop
settings. You can edit this buffer to specify different tab stops, and
then type C-c C-c to make those new tab stops take effect. In the
tab stop buffer, C-c C-c runs the function
edit-tab-stops-note-changes rather than its usual definition
edit-tab-stops records which buffer was current
when you invoked it, and stores the tab stops back in that buffer; normally
all buffers share the same tab stops and changing them in one buffer
affects all, but if you happen to make
tab-stop-list local in one
edit-tab-stops in that buffer will edit the local
Here is what the text representing the tab stops looks like for ordinary tab stops every eight columns.
: : : : : : 0 1 2 3 4 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678 To install changes, type C-c C-c
The first line contains a colon at each tab stop. The remaining lines are present just to help you see where the colons are and know what to do.
Note that the tab stops that control
tab-to-tab-stop have nothing
to do with displaying tab characters in the buffer. See section Variables Controlling Display,
for more information on that.
Emacs normally uses both tabs and spaces to indent lines. If you prefer,
all indentation can be made from spaces only. To request this, set
nil. This is a per-buffer variable;
altering the variable affects only the current buffer, but there is a
default value which you can change as well. See section Local Variables.
There are also commands to convert tabs to spaces or vice versa, always preserving the columns of all nonblank text. M-x tabify scans the region for sequences of spaces, and converts sequences of at least three spaces to tabs if that can be done without changing indentation. M-x untabify changes all tabs in the region to appropriate numbers of spaces.
Go to the previous, next section.

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


text:
(2005). How far is too far – a statistical approach to proximity modeling. Transactions in GIS. Vol. 9(2): 157-178. DOI: 10.1111/j._PHONE_.2005.00211.x
Yao, X. and Thill, J.C. (2006). Spatial queries with qualitative locations in spatial information systems. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems. 30(4):485-502. DOI: 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2004.08.001
- Describe and differentiate between the components of a spatial query.
- Explain the three general types of spatial relations.
- Translate spatial problems into spatial queries when appropriate.
- Differentiate between the general approaches to carrying out spatial queries and identify the most suitable approach(es) in a specific situation.
- Which of the following is not a spatial relation that can be used in spatial queries?
- Distance-based relation
- Spatial autocorrelation
- Topological relation
- Direction relation
- There is a GIS dataset of points of interest (POIs) in a region, and you would like to select only those located within a pre-defined study area. How will you translate it into a spatial query?
- As illustrated in this figure, below, all point features are government office or service locations. A county government project starts from finding the locations within 2 miles of state highways in that county. What type(s) of spatial relations will you need to use for this spatial query?
- Read each of the following statements and decide whether it is true or false.
- Distance-based spatial relations, or proximity relations, can be expressed either quantitatively or qualitatively.
- Topological spatial relations can be expressed either quantitatively or qualitatively.
- Direction relations can be expressed either qualitatively or quantitatively.


text:
Eduard Dubin, Olesya V. Grishchenko, and Vasily Kartashov
Abstract: We study the asset pricing implications of a general equilibrium Lucas endowment economy inhabited by two agents with habit formation preferences. Preferences are modeled either as internal or external habits. We allow for agents' heterogeneity in relative risk aversion and habit strength. We explicitly compute aggregate prices, such as equity premium, equity volatility, Sharpe ratio, interest rate volatility, and asset holdings for both types of preferences. Equilibrium quantities are computed using a recently developed algorithm of Dumas and Lyasoff (2011), which is refined to capture time nonseparability induced by habit. We obtain that internal habits provide for a considerable improvement in obtaining aggregate asset pricing quantities consistent with historically observed magnitudes as opposed to ''catching up with Joneses" preferences.
Keywords: Consumption-based asset pricing models, external habit, internal habit, heterogeneity, time nonseparability, general equilibrium, recursive solutionFull paper (296 KB PDF) | Full paper (Screen Reader Version)


Polarity Reference Channels: PostgreSQL Error Codes
Polarity User Tips - Jun 26, 2020
Polarity Reference Channels: PostgreSQL Error Codes cover image
Today's post continues an ongoing series on Polarity User Tips. Data tells a story, Polarity helps you see it with Augmented Reality overlaying contextual information as you work, giving you the right data at the right time to make informed decisions and take action with speed (no glasses or goggles required). This guide explains how you can see the story in your data with Polarity using the PostgreSQL Error Codes Reference Channel.
Intro to Polarity Reference Channels
Polarity Channels are a way to organize Entities and Annotations into logical groups, such as all of your assets or your LinkedIn contacts.
Reference channels are a Polarity Channel that is based on another source of information that is used just for reference purposes by Polarity Users. Reference channels can be anything from a list of internal or external threats to a list of assets to the PostgreSQL Error Codes list.
Where to find Reference Channels
On the Polarity Github page, download the PostgreSQL Error Codes reference channel or browse our library of reference channels for better data awareness and recall.
What are PostgreSQL Error Codes?
The PostgreSQL Error Codes is a list of codes that help database users troubleshoot what is happening within the database. The codes range from things that help with queries that are causing issues to errors that have occurred when the database crashes.
PostgreSQL Error Codes Reference Channels in Polarity
Based on the list that Postgres publishes, we have put together a CSV that you can easily upload into Polarity as a reference channel. The reference channel will instantly map the error codes that Postgres provides to what the error code is allowing you to easily correct what is happening.
For example, when you are troubleshooting inside a virtual machine and see something on your screen like "42601" in the image below, you immediately have awareness of what the errors mean, allowing you to course-correct what you are working on without ever having to leave the terminal.
In this image, notice the highlighted error codes 42P01, 42703, or 42601 on the left. You can see that Polarity's computer vision recognized the text on screen, and in real-time while the analyst is working, it has provided contextual information from the PostgreSQL Error Code Reference Channel in the overlay window on the right.
What Next?
Tune into our next Community Tech Tuesday to learn more. Not a Polarity user? See for yourself with a Polarity demo or trial, or take the Tour.


, the mark build will also load the delegate mark core and resolve the result into the $dais.
Clay exposes mark builds into the scry namespace with %cb: as an example,.^(dais:clay %cb /~zod/home/3/mar/foo/hoon) builds a $dais for the %foo mark.
Cast Builds
A cast build produces a $tube: a gate that takes a value of one mark as input and converts it to a valid value of another mark or crashes. To convert from mark %foo to mark %bar, Clay tries the following operations, in order:
 - direct grow from %foo
 - direct grab from %bar
 - indirect jump from %foo through %qux
 - indirect grab from %bar through %qux
The %foo mark can "grow to" %bar by providing an arm in its +grow core named +bar. %bar can convert from %foo using a +foo arm in its +grab core. %foo can also chain a conversion through an intermediary using an arm in its +jump core, and %bar can specify an "indirect grab" by having a +grab arm produce a delegate mark instead of directly defining a conversion gate.
Clay exposes cast builds into the scry namespace with %cc: as an example,.^(tube:clay %cc /~zod/home/3/foo/bar) builds a $tube conversion gate from %foo to %bar.
Ford Runes
There are now only four Ford runes. A file can contain zero, one, or many of each, but each Ford expression can only be one line, and they must be in the standard order of /-s, /+s, /=s, and then /*s.
/- foo, *bar, baz=qux
The /- rune imports a structures file from /sur. You can import it as just foo, in which case the build result of that file (usually a core with mold definitions) will be pinned into the compilation subject with the face foo. If you prefix it with a * as in *bar, the result will be pinned into the subject with no face; if the structures file compiled to a core, this exposes all the arms into the namespace of the compilation subject. Finally, if you import it as baz=qux, the baz face will be applied instead of qux. This is similar to "import as" in other languages.
/+ foo, *bar, baz=qux
The /+ rune imports a library file from /lib. Aside from the different source folder, the syntax and semantics are the same as for /-.
/= clay-raw /sys/vane/clay
The /= rune imports the result of building a hoon file from a user-specified path (the second argument), wrapping it in a face specified by the first argument. The final /hoon at the end of the path must be omitted. This is mostly useful for importing a file for testing. The file at the specified path will be built as a normal userspace hoon file; i.e. its compilation subject will be Zuse augmented with the results of any Ford runes it has at the top of the file.
/* hello-gen %hoon /gen/hello/hoon
The /* rune imports the contents of a file in the desk, specified as the third argument with the full path including the trailing mark, converted to the mark specified by the second argument, and pinned into the compilation subject wrapped in the face specified by the first argument. This can be used to import static data at build-time, such as a data file, a media file, or, in the case of this example, a hoon file as source text rather than already built.
A valid userspace hoon file must contain a nonempty list of hoons (hoon source expressions) below the Ford runes, separated by gap (more than one space, or at least one newline). The system wraps this list of hoons in a =~ expression so that the result of the previous hoon is used as the subject of the next hoon. The result of the Ford runes is used as the compilation subject for this =~ hoon; informally, the shape of the compilation subject can be thought of as:
:* fastar-2 fastar-1
 fastis-2 fastis-1
 faslus-2 faslus-1
 fashep-2 fashep-1
Future Work
Urbit still needs to make better use of desks other than %home and the development process should be adjusted given the tighter coupling between source code and kernel and tighter criteria for accepting an update.
This work also hopefully provides a good foundation of a package management and software distribution system for Urbit. As ~wicdev-wisryt has said, a user should be able to run |install ~norsyr-torryn/canvas to load and build remote source. No one should experience dependency hell on Urbit, but we're not there yet.
At least now, building a desk has no dependencies, other than a Ford with a compatible Hoon compiler. No decisions have been made on this yet, but Ford might get moved to inside the desk, possibly by making Zuse callable. This could allow a desk to expose a Nock interface in addition to a typed Hoon interface, which could even let a desk be used as a "pill" bootloader.
~littel-ponnys and I spent most of 2018 rewriting Ford with the intent of improving its performance. Compared to its predecessor, its result was better in some ways but worse in others. The caching system was labyrinthine and poorly factored, making the system difficult to debug or prove correct, even informally. Some things were faster, but the caching and dependency tracking were actually complex enough that a number of common operations, like mark conversion, were too slow.
In early 2020, ~master-morzod suggested moving Ford into Clay to reduce asynchronicity. It seemed absurd at first, but at some point I realized I could combine that idea with a simpler build-caching scheme and self-contained desk builds, and ~wicdev-wisryt realized he could use that to further simplify Clay's commit and merge code, which he did as part of this project.
The first time I rewrote Ford, it took me six months, with help from ~littel-ponnys, and it weighed in at 6,000 lines of code. The second time, in late 2018, took a few weeks. The third time, in January 2020, took a week. I wrote +ford in Ford Fusion in one long day, and it's about 500 lines of synchronous, functional code.
It has taken me two or three years to understand this problem as well as I do, and I expect there are parts of it I still don't understand. The code itself isn't the issue; it's finding the right answer to ontological and teleological questions. What is Ford? What will it be in a hundred years? I'm confident Ford Fusion is more similar than its predecessor to the Ford of 2120, because it's smaller, more functional, and easier to understand and administer.
As an engineering discipline and organizational practice, working on a system intended to be frozen yields surprising simplifications like this every so often. Urbit is now reaching the point where we're starting to see more of the obsidian edges of the frozen future system emerge from the lava.
If you'd like to follow our progress, we send monthly updates via email:
Follow us on Twitter
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Ask questions in our Discord
Boot Urbit and join
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July 10, 2020
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August 12, 2020


text:
Learning through a rich diversity of experiences is integral to our teaching and learning strategy. At Bedford Girls' School we believe that learning should not be confined within the walls of the classroom - our girls' learning is enhanced by varied and challenging experiences beyond the classroom.
Our trips and excursions programme focuses on developing, over time, a wide range of personal, physical and intellectual skills in a wonderful range of environments from the city to the countryside, from local to international and from the developed to the developing world.
Experiential learning encourages young people to develop resilience, independence and team work. It can lead to a deeper and richer understanding of concepts taught in the classroom. It teaches important life skills such as co-operation, interpersonal communication and most importantly helps build a connected community through an appreciation and understanding of different cultures and environments.
Follow our trip blog Visits & Voyages to discover more about our travels.


or delivering a particular curated experience. This approach ensures that Logitech can forge and maintain a positive brand image in the eyes of consumers.
Although Logitech has seen an unbelievable quadrupling of their profits since Darrell's onboarding, he would be the first to admit that they still have a long way to go before becoming a fully design-centered company.
The dining room table mentality
In the introduction of his TNW keynote speech, the Logitech CEO goes on to explain that he has a strong belief we're all intuitive design thinkers and goes on to highlight what he considers to be the three historical steps in design-centered thinking:
1. Legacy: How companies approached things before Rams and his contemporaries revolutionized design in the 1970s. Design was the last step in any product's development and was basically just a superficial coat of paint applied to entice consumers.
2. Current: The modern design philosophies underpinning development for most companies. There are some shifts towards building products with big ideas and human experience as central governing principles, and design-based thinking is slowly becoming the norm.
3. Future: "Design Everywhere"—companies imbue design principles into every facet of their organization, from bookkeeping to engineering, to development. The result is companies that can capture, and maintain that early startup soul and excitement that inevitably tends to erode with upscaling.
The idea is that the key points behind design-centric thinking, human experience, and big ideas, should permeate every single facet of a successful company. Marketing, sales, and QA should incorporate the same philosophies as engineering and development.
Darrell points out the problem in maintaining this approach is that these types of ideology shifts are extremely difficult to incorporate while maintaining a company's identity. This is doubly the case with large legacy companies, like Logitech.
Darrell asserts that the soul and the structure of tiny startups are what every larger company should strive to recapture,"look to the small unit of work for the best practices," he encourages.
In terms of design, small startups are certainly at an advantage, because that "sitting around the dining room table" mentality permeates their every decision.
But what happens when one table turns into two, and then two turns into a separate table for marketing and a separate table for engineering and a separate table for sales? And then all of a sudden the company's soul is fractured into a million, non-communicative pieces, all aiming to achieve intangible goals and benchmarks?
What happens is that you become Logitech, circa 2013: a behemoth breathing its last gasps, trying to stay relevant in the wake of younger, more concise competitors.
It's still a work in progress, but a future where human experience and logical design permeate every aspect of tech production seems to be on the horizon.
And, considering Logitech's miraculous turnaround and the quality of their new products, we should be excited. I'm sure many gamers never thought they would see the day where they PREFERRED using Logitech peripherals over first-party accessories—and that speaks directly to the inspiring strength of Bracken Darrell's philosophies.
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text:
© AMNH / Denis Finnin
Though some in its huge family prefer the daylight, nighttime is the right time for this large gecko.
Spines may help protect the eyes when these nocturnal geckos burrow in soil or hide in leaf litter during the day. For the past century, the Crested Gecko has played hide-and-seek with humans. Because no one saw a specimen for a century after its discovery in New Caledonia in 1866, scientists assumed it was extinct. Then, after a tropical storm in 1994, a single animal turned up. We now know it is widespread in the islands of New Caledonia, 1,600 km (1,000 miles) east of Australia.
The large holes behind its mouth are this gecko's ears. Like many animals active at night--when vision is limited--they have a highly developed sense of hearing.
Vertical pupils help block light from this gecko's sensitive eyes. At night, the pupils open wide.
When disturbed during the day, the Crested Gecko raises up on four legs to look bigger, opens its mouth wide... and hisses loudly.
These swellings on either side of the tail are the site of the male gecko's paired reproductive organs. All male squamates--and no other vertebrates--have these paired structures, called hemipenes.
NAME: Crested Gecko; Rhacodactylus ciliatus
SIZE: 18 to 20 centimeters (7 to 8 inches)
RANGE: New Caledonia
© John Cancalosi / naturepl.com
New Zealand common green gecko (Naultinus elegans)
Meet the Family
The gecko family--Gekkonidae--is huge. It includes about 1,000 species, or well over 10 percent of all squamate species on Earth. And like any big family, it displays a lot of variety-in size, in shape, in lifestyle. Some family members are active at night, and some during the day; some have eyelids, and some don't; some don't even have legs.
New Zealand Common Green Gecko Naultinus elegans
Most geckos lay eggs, but this is one of the few species that bears live young. It lives only in New Zealand.
© Thierry Montford / BIOS / Peter Arnold, Inc.
Leopard Gecko Eublepharis macularius
While walking, this animal holds its body up off the ground and sometimes curls its tail in a posture like that of a scorpion. It lives in southwestern Asia and western India.
© Michael & Patricia Fogden / Minden Pictures
Namibian Barking Gecko (Ptenopus garrulus), Male
Namibian Barking Gecko Ptenopus garrulus
Every day, these southwest African animals announce their presence by "barking" as they emerge from their burrows at sunset to begin a night of activity.


Differences between Mosses and Liverworts?
Mosses and liverworts both have leaves and stems. The differences between mosses and liverworts is that the leaves and stems in mosses are more uniform. The leaves and stems of liverworts are more varied with different design patterns.
Q&A Related to "Differences between Mosses and Liverworts?"
Bring it on.
Difference between mosses and liverworts is with the
Well, both types of plants are bryophytes, really simple land plants. Some differences include: The complexity of the rhizoids (these plants lack real roots) unicellular in liverworts
Though liverworts and mosses are similar, the end capsule on liverworts enlarges and matures before the stalk elongates. For this reason, you do not often see the stalks and capsules


text:
A circle hook is a type of fish hook which is sharply curved back in a circular shape. It has become widely used among anglers in recent years because the hook generally catches more fish and is rarely swallowed. Since the circle hook catches the fish on the lips at the corner of its mouth, it usually decreases the mortality rates of released fish as compared to J-hook (like O'Shaughnessy or Octopus hooks) which are often swallowed by the fish, causing damage to the gills or vital organs.
The circle hook's unique shape allows it to only hook onto an exposed surface, which in the case of a fish means the corner of its mouth. The fish takes the baited hook and swallows it, and as the hook is reeled in, it is safely pulled out of the fish until it reaches the mouth. At this point it will catch the corner of the mouth of the fish, resulting in fewer gut-hooked fish.
In terms of technique, it is important to not strike (or set the hook) when the fish bites, but rather just reel in. The act of striking while using a circle hook often results in the hook being pulled out of the fish altogether.
Studies have shown that circle hooks do much less damage to billfish than the traditional J-hooks, yet they are at just as effective for catching billfish. This is good for conservation, since it improves survival rates after release.


text:
The Exchange offline folder (.ost) file is a local and offline copy of the mailbox on the Exchange server. Whenever the mailbox on the server is not available permanently, the OST file is called orphaned.
There are many reasons that will make your Exchange offline folder (.ost) file orphaned. We classify them into two categories, i.e., hardware reasons and software reasons.
Whenever your hardware fails in storing or transferring the data of your Exchange Server databases (.edb), a data disaster happens and the server will crash. At that time, OST files will get orphaned. There are mainly three types:
- Data Storage Device Failure. For example, if your hard disk has some bad sectors and your Exchange Server databases are stored on these sectors. Then maybe you can only read part of the database file. Or the data you read are incorrect and full of errors. Such a data corruption will make the database unavailable and your OST file orphaned.
- Power Failure or Shutdown Server Abnormally. If a power failure happens or you shutdown the Exchange server improperly when the Exchange server is accessing the databases, then that may cause your databases damaged and your OST file orphaned.
- Controller Card Malfunction or Failure. If a caching controller is used with Exchange Server, its malfunction or failure will cause all the cached data lost and the database corruption, so to make the OST file orphaned.
There are many techniques to prevent or minimize the Exchange Server database corruption and the OST file being orphaned due to hardware problems, for example, UPS can minimize the power failure problems, and using reliable hardware devices can also reduce the chances of data corruption.
Also Exchange OST file can be orphaned because of software related issues.
- Delete, Disable, or Deny Access of the Mailbox on Exchange Server. If the mailbox on the Exchange Server corresponding to the OST file is deleted or disabled by your server administrator, or your access to the mailbox is denies. then your local OST file is orphaned and you must rely on DataNumen Exchange Recovery to retrieve the contents of your mailbox.
- Virus or Other Malicious Software. Many viruses will infect and damage the Exchange Server databases and make them unusable, which will also make the OST file orphaned. It is highly recommended to install quality anti-virus software for your Exchange Server system.
- Human Misoperations. Human misoperations, such as deleting databases by mistake, mis-partitioning the storage device, mis-formatting the operating system, will all cause the Exchange Server database unavailable, and so make the OST file orphaned.
Fix Orphaned OST Files:
When your OST files are orphaned, you can still use our award-winning product DataNumen Exchange Recovery to recover the data from your orphaned Exchange OST files, so to retrieve the contents of your mailbox again.


text:
The Coopérative Agricole Kavokiva de Daloa (CAKD) was founded in 1999 by 600 farmers in the department of Daloa, the heart of the cocoa-growing region of Côte d'Ivoire - a country that produces about 40 percent of the cocoa in the world. The Ivorian cocoa sector provides a livelihood for one million small farmers, but it has suffered severely due to an acute lack of investment during the seven-year political limbo that has followed the 2002-2003 civil war. For example, the government has failed to provide adequate public infrastructure, with poorly maintained roads a particular problem for rural agricultural communities. The average member of Kavokiva farms 3 hectares of cocoa. Cocoa is the main source of income for most of these farmers, many of whom also grow Robusta coffee. They also grow fruit and vegetables for home consumption and women sell bananas and other crops at the local market on Fridays. Many villages have no electricity and drinking water is only available from the village well. Access to health care is inadequate and the nearest clinic or hospital can be more than 10 kilometers away. The illiteracy rate among agricultural communities is as high as 95 percent, as many schools in the area are poorly equipped and too far away for children to attend each day. In the face of these challenges, Kavokiva has undergone remarkable growth since it began organizing small-scale cocoa farmers. The Ivorian government and other entities have recognized Kavokiva as one of the best cooperatives in the country because of their high-quality cocoa and well-organized cooperative structure. Kavokiva was Fair Trade certified in 2004. As part of Fair Trade, Kavokiva's mission is to improve the social and economic position of its members by supporting the production and marketing of their cocoa and coffee. This includes paying a higher price for members' beans than local traders do and providing credit for farm inputs like fertilizers, and pesticides. They also provide credits for farmers to cover their children's school fees and their families' medical expenses. In the face of oftimes ineffective public services, members look to Kavokiva to provide their basic social needs. Even with large sales volumes, Kavokiva would be unable to finance all the necessary services. But Fair Trade is providing an opportunity for Kavokiva to put some of these urgently needed services in place – so that the benefits of building clinics and improved schools are extended to the whole community, not just Kavokiva members. The Fair Trade premium has meant that Kavokiva has been able to provide members with key benefits, including an annual bonus and investment in improving education and health services.
Number of Members:


text: The treatments for Chromosome 9 Ring Syndrome vary depending on the individual and the severity of the condition. Treatment may include physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, and/or special education services. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to correct physical abnormalities. In addition, medications may be prescribed to help manage symptoms such as seizures, anxiety, and depression. Genetic counseling may also be recommended to help families understand the condition and its implications.


Publications in Scientific Journals:
M. Schartner, C. Plötz, B. Soja:
"Automated VLBI scheduling using AI-based parameter optimization";
Journal of Geodesy, 95 (2021), 58; 1 - 17.
English abstract:
Within this work, a new geodetic very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) scheduling approach inspired by evolutionary processes based on selection, crossover and mutation is presented. It mimics the biological concept "surviving of the fittest" to iteratively explore the scheduling parameter space looking for the best solution. Besides providing high-quality results, one main benefit of the proposed approach is that it enables the generation of fully automated and individually optimized schedules. Moreover, it generates schedules based on transparent rules, well-defined scientific goals and by making decisions based on Monte Carlo simulations. The improvements in terms of precision of geodetic parameters are discussed for various observing programs organized by the International VLBI Service for Geodesy and Astrometry (IVS), such as the OHG, R1, and T2 programs. In the case of schedules with a difficult telescope network, an improvement in the precision of the geodetic parameters up to 15% could be identified, as well as an increase in the number of observations of up to 10% compared to classical scheduling approaches. Due to the high quality of the produced schedules and the reduced workload for the schedulers, various IVS observing programs are already making use of the evolutionary parameter selection, such as the AUA, INT2, INT3, INT9, OHG, T2 and VGOS-B program.
VLBI, IVS, Scheduling, Evolutionary algorithm, Evolutionary strategy, AI
Electronic version of the publication:
Created from the Publication Database of the Vienna University of Technology.


text:
- Consul (abbrev. cos.; Latin plural consules) was the highest elected office of the Roman Republic and an appointive office under the Empire. The title was also used in other city states and also revived in modern states, notably in the First French Republic. — "Consul - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia",
- Roman Consuls - names and dates of the consuls of Rome during the Roman Republic. — "Consuls of Rome",
- Below is a list of the consuls of the Roman Republic from its foundation until the battle of Actium in 31 B.C. There were normally two consuls elected for each year. If during that year a consul resigned from office or died, a "suffect" (replacement) consul was elected in his place. — "Consuls of the Roman Republic", ualberta.ca
- Welcome to the Website of the Federation of European Associations of Honorary Consuls - F.U.E.C.H! Ses objectifs – précisés a l'article 2 de nos statuts – sont de promouvoir l'harmonisation des droits, tâches et devoirs des Consuls Honoraires en Europe. — "Index",
- Consuls definition, an official appointed by the government of one country to look after its commercial interests and the welfare of its citizens in another cou See more. — "Consuls | Define Consuls at ",
- Consuls 1st Century AD. List of Consuls. The following list of Consuls, beginning with the foundation of the Republic in 509 BC, is taking largely from the list of Varro compiled in the 1st century BC. Prior to 300 BC, the list has some known. — "List of Consuls",
- During the time of ancient Rome as a Republic, the consuls were the highest civil and military magistrates, serving as the heads The Napoleonic Roman Republic (15 February 1798 – 23 June 1800) was headed by multiple consuls:. — "Consul - Reference",
- Roman Magistrates: Consuls, Tribunes, Praetors, Censors and Aediles Consuls. After the last king Tarquin the Proud was expelled the rule of Rome was awarded to two elected Consuls and a pyramid of more or less. — "Roman Magistrates: Consuls, Tribunes, Praetors, Censors and",
- Consul: Roman magistrate, comparable with a prime minister or a president. The consuls were the chairmen of the Senate, which served as a board of advisers. — "Consul",
- Under the Republic, two (2) elected consuls shared the head of government. Consuls were members of the Senate, who had been elected to serve for a one year term in the position of Consul, the highest position in government under the Republic. — "Ancient Rome for Kids - Government under the Republic - the",
- During the Roman Republic, the consuls were the highest civil and military magistrates, serving as the heads of government for the Republic. New consuls were elected every year. There were two consuls and they ruled together. However, after. — "Consuls",
- Genius - the dynamic portal engine and content management system. — "CONSUL-ONLINE - Web Links",
- Definition of Consuls in the Legal Dictionary - by Free online English dictionary and encyclopedia. What is Consuls? Meaning of Consuls as a legal term. What does Consuls mean in law?. — "Consuls legal definition of Consuls. Consuls synonyms by the", legal-
- The Consuls were the chief executives of the Republic. In them were vested broad powers to arbitrate, legislate adjudicate, and govern. They were the chief military officers, they represented Rome in foreign matters, and they led the Senate. — "Consuls",
- Home / Foreign Policy / The 4th Conference of the Hungarian Honorary Consuls / The Institution of Honorary Consuls - The Hungarian Honorary Consular Corps / Honorary Consuls - Short History. The short history of honorary consular representations. — "Honorary Consuls - Short History", mfa.gov.hu
- Multiple words are searched together as one phrase. Example : world health organization for 1-5 characters, '**' for open-ended truncation, '?' to replace a single character. — "CONSULS | Catalog of the CSU Libraries & The CT State Library",
- consul n. ( Abbr. Con. or Cons. ) An official appointed by a government to reside in a foreign country and represent his or her government's. — "consul: West's Encyclopedia of American Law (Full Article",
- Under the Republic the minimum age of election to consul for patricians was 40 years of age, for plebeians 42. Two consuls were elected each year, they served together with veto power over each other's actions, and the year of their service was known by their names. — "Consul - Wikinfo",
- Under the Republic, the minimum age of election to consul for patricians was 40 years of age, for plebeians 42. Two consuls were elected each year, serving together with veto power over each other's actions. Consuls executed both religious and military duties; the reading of. — "Consul - Definition",
- Consuls & diplomats in Australia from the German-speaking countries. — "Consuls & diplomats in Australia from the German-speaking",.au
- The Consuls will be responsible for publishing the first Roman newsletter after entering office. No Consul may be removed from office before the end of his/her term. — "Roman Consuls",
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- The Maison des Consuls Mirepoix proposes you its 8 rooms Secured online booking La Maison des Consuls is situated in a beautiful and widely visited medieval square in the heart of Mirepoix
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- with no separate chassis and MacPherson front struts were used for the first time on a British car It had a live axle with leaf springs at the rear hydraulic drum brakes front rear The Consul had a 1508cc 4 cylinder engine which developed 48bhp mated to a 3 speed column change gearbox with synchromesh only on second and top gear The handbrake was operated by a pull
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- Une délégation conduite par S E l ambassadeur Richard Zady a pris part aux travaux de la première Conférence des Consuls Honoraires de la Cote d Ivoire du 17 au 22 septembre Palais des
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- Klik voor meer foto s Consuls zijn vrijwilligers die inzetbaar zijn voor allerlei verschillende taken op de werkterreinen van de ANWB Zij spelen al sinds de oprichting van de ANWB een
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- XIIème siècle le péché et le châtiment du péché La rédemption n est pas représentée la justice n étant pas concernée par ce concept Sur la gauche de l image on peut voir Adam et Ève vus en gros plan sur la page précédente symbolisant l acte de pécher
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- Mr Howard James Pym Honorary Consul Of Latvia attended the 4th meeting of Honorary Consuls in Riga on the 3rd and 4th of July Latvias Consuls of the World Mr Howard J Pym Honorary Consul of Latvia Pictured above 1st from right 2nd row together with His Excellency Ivars Godmanis Prime Minister of Latvia pictured
- la royauté Le Conseil


- PROGRAM: Research Laboratories, Park, Hiking path
 - CLIENT: Regione Calabria
 - PARTNER IN CHARGE: Alessandro Orsini
 - PROJECT ARCHITECT: Anna Perelman
 - TEAM: Ronald Dapsis
The proposal for the solar park takes on a mixture of environmental responsibilities and experiments in the form of pursuing new solutions to our persistent energy problems. In the process of finding further efficient ways to travel, the older roads are left behind unused. To invigorate the older route and give it purpose, we propose to combine the hard science of solar energy experiments and the soft ideals and principles of interacting with nature through parks while researching environmental and sustainable energy studies. The solar park emerges through phasing, which initiates between the furthest point away from the faster new route and the slower old route. The pressure from incoming and outgoing traffic engages the parts that are existing agriculture, indicated in yellow, and introduces the areas that can be allocated for solar energy collection and sustainable energy experiments, indicated in blue. We propose to convert the slower route as a bike route and along which both the agriculture and solar park begin mixing. The final phase would introduce a terracing technique along the side of the mountain when the solar park begins expanding past the plateau of the mountain and wind power collection coming of the sea along the viaducts. The introduction of the solar park can appear anywhere along the highway and can spread the entire stretch of Calabria from Bagnara Calabra to Scilla. The provisional cost for the first and second phases would be estimated lower than the cost of the destruction of the older route. Depending on how successful the solar proposals are in the first two phases, ideally the first two phases would self generate the costs of the third phase.


All About Estates
Change of Circumstance Defence
Too often an estate trustee distributes money to the wrong beneficiary or distributes the wrong amount. What happens? Does the recipient have to pay it back? What if the money is already spent? Is there a breach of trust?
My colleague, Mark Gannage, recently helped me think through this problem. The law of unjust enrichment provides that a person who is unjustly enriched at the expense of another must make restitution of that enrichment. However, under the defence of change of position or change of circumstances, the defendant may not liable to the extent that he/she incurred an exceptional expenditure in the honest belief that he/she was entitled to retain the benefit and spend it. The defence is an equitable one and is premised on the basis of preventing an injustice to the recipient.
In Gareau Estate [9 E.T.R. (2d) 25 (Ont. Gen. Div.)], the testator's will directed that the residue of her estate was to be divided among her nieces and nephews. The estate trustees made interim distributions before discovering that other nieces and nephews existed of whom they had been unaware. The estate trustees applied for interpretation of the will and, if called for by such interpretation, for orders for repayment of moneys paid out of the estate.
The court held that the recipients were entitled to some, but not all, of the money distributed to them. According to the court, where an innocent recipient had so changed his/her position in good faith that it would be inequitable in the circumstances to require him/her to make restitution or restitution in full, repayment would not be ordered. Here, one recipient had used the money to purchase land and a house and could not afford repayment. Another had loaned part of the money for that house purchase and spent most of the rest on a lot. A third recipient used most of the money to renovate her house. None were in a position to make repayment. Equity did not demand immediate repayment. The fair and proper disposition was to impose constructive trusts on the houses and the lot to secure repayment to the estate of the amount of the overpayment.
Other cases show that where a recipient was acting in good faith, had irreversibly and materially changed his/her position, did not spend the money on ordinary and everyday expense, and had undertaken, for instance, some specific project, financial commitment or obligation, he/she did not have to pay the money back.
Where an estate trustee finds him/herself in the position of having wrongfully distributed money, they should demand its immediate return. However, there is no guarantee that the money will be paid back. Faced with that possibility, the estate trustee may be saddled with a breach of trust claim by the rightful beneficiaries. The role of an estate trustee can really be a thankless task.
Thanks for reading,
About Justin de Vries


Definition - What does UNIX 03 mean?
UNIX 03 is an Open Group Specification first appearing in 2002, which was later approved in 2003. It is comprised of the IEEE portable operating system interface for Unix (POSIX) and Single UNIX Specification, version 3. UNIX 03 is the most recent update to the UNIX product standard family since 1997.
Techopedia explains UNIX 03
UNIX is an OS formulated in 1969 at Bell Labs as an interactive time-sharing system. It was never a proprietary OS and is not owned by either of the leading computer companies. UNIX also is written in a standard language and is comprised of many popular ideas, which led UNIX to become the primary available open standard OS.
Survey: Why Is There Still a Gender Gap in Tech?
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Time Zones Give an Advantage to West Coast Sports Teams
A new study could make some east coast sports teams consider moving west. The research, conducted in Canada, found that NFL, NBA and NHL teams traveling from west to east had a higher winning percentage compared to teams traveling in the opposite direction.
The results of this study highlight the importance of the direction of the circadian disadvantage on the probability of success.
"These results highlight the importance of circadian rhythms in sport performance. They also raise concerns about well-established practices such as early training sessions and late-night athletic competitions and the possible negative effects on performance and health," said co-author, Geneviève Forest, PhD, Université du Québec en Outaouais (UQO). "These results show that the effect of the circadian disadvantage transcends the type of sport being played and needs to be addressed for greater equity among the western and eastern teams in professional sports."
The study reviewed the past 5 years of regular season games in the NBA, NFL and NHL and noted the winning percentage of the visiting team depending on the direction of travel (east vs same time zone vs west), and the number of time zones crossed for every game. T-tests and ANOVAs were performed to study the effect of the circadian disadvantage and its direction on winning percentage.
Source: News Release


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Targeted Nutritional Therapy
Sanesco's protocol for correction of neuro-hormonal imbalances includes Targeted Nutritional Therapy™ (TNT) options. TNT™ is a clinical protocol using natural non-drug formulas specifically balanced with precursors and nutrient cofactors to give practitioners more control in restoring neurotransmitter imbalances than typical high dose amino acid therapies.
Targeted Nutritional Therapy™ (TNT) formulas represent the therapeutic aspect of the Communication System Management™ (CSM) model. After Sanesco's multi-disciplinary team of researchers and clinicians expertly analyze and interpret a patient's test results and symptoms, TNT™ formulas are recommended to address imbalances found in the Communication System.
Each TNT™ formula is designed to act on the inhibitory or excitatory aspect of the HPA axis—a system critical to all metabolic function—or as adjunctive support. Used as either a stand-alone therapy or as an adjunct to other treatment protocols, TNT™ formulas are effective in accelerating the healing process and minimizing the chance of symptom recurrence.
Phases of Rebalancing
TNT™ formulas can be used during the Initial, Restoration and Maintenance Phases. In the Initial Phase, measurements establish a patient's baseline levels and define any imbalances which may exist. During the Restoration Phase, serial retesting allows the practitioner to follow patient progress and monitor and adjust the initial therapeutic protocol as needed. The Maintenance Phase begins when a patient's HPA axis functions have been restored, symptoms are relieved and prevention of symptom recurrence is sought.
Targeted Nutritional Therapy™
Sanesco has three TNT categories: Inhibitory, Excitatory and Support. Inhibitory formulas are most often recommended during the Initial Phase. Excitatory formulas are usually recommended during the Restoration Phase when indicated, after the Inhibitory System has been rebuilt, or at times, in the Initial Phase if inhibition is adequate. The Support formulas can be utilized during any phase—Initial, Restoration, or Maintenance—to address a specific symptom such as insomnia.
All of Sanesco's TNT formulas are manufactured in strictly-controlled facilities from selected all-natural ingredients of the highest pharmaceutical-grade quality. Optimal product safety and potency are ensured through a proprietary delivery system— NSB—that permits smaller doses and fewer capsules per dose. In addition, many formulas contain Suntheanine® and/or Lactium®, advanced ingredients backed by extensive research.
Achieving Communication System balance in the most efficient, cost-effective manner is now possible utilizing Sanesco's CSM model. Contact the Technical Support team to learn how to choose the correct formula for each patient.


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In October 2011, students, led by Professors Thomas Roose and Abbie Schrotenboer, collected wildflower seed to later sow in the new basin by the Trinity Athletics and Recreation Complex and at the site of the Rt. 83 athletic fields.
Schrotenboer's students then planted the seeds, which were germinated in the Heritage Science Center's greenhouse. This month, a group of professors and other participants, transplanted the wildflowers into the campus basins.
Prairie plants for the drier edges of the basin included wild bergamot, New England aster, and black-eyed susan. Wetland plants for the bottom of the basin where the soil stays moist included swamp milkweed, blue vervain, and swamp rose mallow, said Schrotenboer.
"As part of our stewardship of God's creation, the basins help us deal with the impact our campus has on the environment and also provide a small space for restoration by bringing native plants and other species back in," said Schrotenboer.
The wildflower basins were created to deal with storm water runoff, which is filtered by the plants and soil before entering the waterways or groundwater. Native plants increase the diversity of native plant species on campus, which in turn support native insects and birds. Established plants are a relatively low maintenance way of keeping the area vegetated.
Project participants included Dr. Abbie Schrotenboer, assistant professor of biology, and her husband Brad; Dr. Thomas Roose, associate professor of physics and science education; Dr. Lou Sytsma '65, professor of chemistry; Dr. Laurel Quinn, professor of nursing; and Marci Frederick, director of library, and her husband Paul and daughter Jocelyn.
Such initiatives integrate ecological stewardship into the biology curriculum and also reflect the stewardship efforts of the Campus Ecological Stewardship Advisory Group (CESAG). CESAG's guiding principles include environmental restoration, sustainability, and education, while their standard practices involve restoring habitats, such as native plants, and sustaining the campus forest.


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Knowledge: Moderating assessment CPD (KS2)
This CPD package enables science subject leaders to deliver an hour's CPD that models a robust process for moderating the assessment of children's knowledge across KS2.
It contains examples of work from two children across each year-group in Key Stage 2 that the teachers participating in the training review and assess. They then compare their assessment of the examples of work to that of the PLAN team to confirm their judgements. Finally, they apply the same process to the work of children from their own class and use the results to identify activities to consolidate the knowledge for the children who are not yet secure.


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Annette Flanagin
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What is PinCode?
Postal Index Number or PIN or Pincode is the identifier used by India Post to locate geographical regions and post offices in India. The PINcode is 6 digit code. The first digit of Pincode indicates the regional zone, the second digit indicate the sub region or the postal circles, the third digits represents a revenue district. The last 3 digits The final three digits are assigned to individual post offices.


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icots, or grapes.
Top high-fiber cereal with fruit.
Sneak some raisins or pureed prunes or zucchini into whole-wheat pancakes.
Add shredded carrots or pureed zucchini to spaghetti sauce or macaroni and cheese.
Add lentils to soup.
Make bean burritos with whole-grain soft-taco shells.
And don't forget to have your child drink plenty of fluids each day, especially water. Diluted 100% fruit juice (like pear, peach, or prune) is an option if your child is not drinking enough water. Also limiting your child's daily dairy intake (including milk, cheese, and yogurt) may help.
Successful treatment of encopresis depends on the support the child receives. Some parents find that positive reinforcement helps to encourage the child throughout treatment. Provide a small incentive, such as a star or sticker on the poop calendar, for having a BM or even just for trying, sitting on the toilet, or taking medications.
Whatever you do, don't blame or yell — it will only make your child feel bad and it won't help manage the condition. Show lots of love and support and, assure your child that he or she isn't the only one in the world with this problem. With time and understanding, your child can overcome encopresis.


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How do I register my borehole? How do I get permission to drill a borehole? These are common questions that come up from both domestic and commercial groundwater users. In this article, Ernst Bertram explains what is required in terms of the National Water Act. And one of the important factors he points out is that it's not the borehole that's the focus, but rather the groundwater use. The amount of groundwater you plan to use, and the purpose for which the water will be used, will determine whether you need to register your use, or obtain a licence.
Let's start with some background to the National Water Act of 1998 and how it is different to the repealed Water Act of 1956.
If you'd like to skip the background, scroll down to the heading "It's the groundwater use you're registering, not the borehole".
The National Water Act (Act 36 of 1998) – a progressive piece of legislation
When it was enacted in 1998, the National Water Act was hailed internationally as the most progressive water act in the world.
Not only was Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) written into the Act, but equitable distribution and sustainable utilisation of water were also set as guiding principles. The explanatory note to Chapter 1 states:
'These guiding principles recognise the basic human needs of present and future generations, the need to protect the water resources, the need to share some water resources with other countries, the need to promote social and economic development through the use of water…'
Changes from the repealed Water Act of 1956
A major change for groundwater lies in the following two statements:
- The Minister of Water and Sanitation is in terms of section 3(1) of the NWA the public trustee of the nation's water resources. A water resource includes in terms of section 1(1) 'an aquifer'.
- According to the preamble to the NWA it is recognised that 'water is a scarce and unevenly distributed national resource which occurs in many different forms which are all part of a unitary, interdependent cycle.'
The definition of an aquifer is 'a geological formation which has structures or textures that can hold water or permit appreciable water movement through them to the extent that it can be abstracted economically' and groundwater is the 'water contained in an aquifer'. A borehole is the mechanism that the groundwater can be accessed and/or abstracted from the aquifer.
The words 'national resource' implies that groundwater is no longer regarded as the property of the land owner on which it is found, as it was under the repealed Water Act of 1956 (Act 54 of 1956). According to section 5(1) of the repealed Water Act 'the sole and exclusive use and enjoyment of private water shall vest in the owner of the land on which such water is found.' The provisions of the NWA dealing with groundwater cannot be regarded as an arbitrary deprivation of property (private water) as envisaged in section 25(1) of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa of 1996.
The purpose of the NWA is to bring about sustainable use of all water within the natural water cycle to the benefit of all users. It gives effect to the legal principle res omnium communes (natural resources falling outside the legal commerce and which are available to all people). There is a constitutional requirement for water reform to bring about equitable access to the water resources and to redress the results of past racial discrimination.
All lawfully exercised rights to groundwater before the commencement of the NWA are replaced with allocations under the NWA. Further, those who have not exercised rights to groundwater when the NWA commenced, have the right to apply for a licence. These applications would be evaluated to determine whether a licence should be issued or not, taking into consideration all the relevant factors.
It's the groundwater use you're registering, not the borehole
When dealing with licencing and registration of water use, it's important to point out that a person does not need any permission to drill any borehole nor to register a borehole. However, once the borehole has been drilled and water found, the registration of the water use, which in this case is groundwater, must be done depending on the ultimate usage.
The course of action, i.e. whether to register the water use or not, will be based on the intended uses and limits. The following scenarios apply:
- Schedule 1 – use within the set limit = carry on and use the water;
- General Authorisation (limits are published and reviewed every 5 years) = register your water use;
- For volumes abstracted above the limits of the General Authorisation = apply for a water use license.
If groundwater use falls under Schedule 1 – no permission required
As part of the new allocation system incorporated into the NWA, a land owner, or legal occupier of the land, has a right to reasonable use of water taken from an aquifer on that property. This 'reasonable use' is defined in Schedule 1 to NWA as:
- 'reasonable domestic use in that person's household';
- 'small gardening not for commercial purposes';
- 'the watering of animals (excluding feedlots) which graze on that land within the grazing capacity of that land'.
Schedule 1 water uses do not require any permission or registration.
Although an upper limit for Schedule 1-uses has not been set in the NWA, a catchment management agency may in terms of item 2(e) of Schedule 3 limit the taking of water under Schedule 1. For the purpose of applying these provisions, it is assumed that if a person uses more than 10 kilolitres of groundwater per day (10 000 litres/day) for a 'non-commercial small garden', then they are exceeding the limits of Schedule 1, and the water use should be registered.
If groundwater use is above Schedule 1, but below General Authorisation limits – groundwater use must be registered
Any water use that is more than is allowed under Schedule 1, or which is not an existing lawful water use, should be authorised, under either a General Authorisation or a licence.
The General Authorisation serves as blanket permission; thus no licence is needed. This has been done to limit the administrative burden, as it covers a large portion of the groundwater users. However, as with any licence there are certain conditions. These are:
This water use is limited in the volume that may be abstracted. See Government Notice 399 in Government Gazette 26187 dated 26 March 2004, time application extended by Government notice 498 in Government Gazette 35477 dated 28 June 2012 (and corrected by Government notice 970 in Government Gazette 35909 dated 30 November 2012) for the limits applicable;
This water use must be registered if more than a certain volume is abstracted (see the latest General Authorisation for details).
If groundwater use is above General Authorisation limits – a licence is required
A licence will be required only if the groundwater use is above General Authorisation limits.
For more information on registration and applying for a licence, visit this website.
The borehole data being generated during drilling for water is crucial for the cost effective development and sustainable utilisation of the groundwater resources of the country. The adage 'you cannot manage what you do not measure' applies to natural resources as much as it applies to financial and human resources.
This brings me back to the provisions of section 3(1) of the NWA, i.e. 'the Minister of Water and Sanitation acts as the public trustee of the nation's water resources'. Implicitly this means that the Minister of Water and Sanitation also acts as the public trustee of the data related to the water resources of the country. This concept has been built into the National Groundwater Archive (NGA). The NGA is a web-based database and any person can register to extract data from it.
In the light of the legal mandate that the groundwater resources of the country should be developed cost-effectively and managed sustainably, it seems natural that the data generated during the drilling of boreholes could not be confidential and thus should be submitted for capturing onto the NGA. Being web-based, the NGA allows any duly-registered external groundwater data suppliers to capture data themselves.
- One does not register a borehole, but the groundwater use;
- No permission to drill a borehole or use groundwater for Schedule 1 use is required;
- Groundwater use above Schedule 1 use and not exceeding the General Authorisation limits, must be registered;
- A license will be required for all groundwater use above the General Authorisation limits;
- If a newly-drilled borehole replaces a collapsed borehole, and the water use from that borehole was lawful, the water use from the new borehole will constitute an existing lawful use.
Having worked at the Department of Water and Sanitation for many years, Ernst Bertram is a specialist in the application of water legislation to domestic and commercial borehole installations.