You have a string s and a chip, which you can place onto any character of this string. 

After placing the chip, you move it to the right several (maybe zero) times, i. e. you perform the following operation several times: if the current position of the chip is i, you move it to the position i + 1. Of course, moving the chip to the right is impossible if it is already in the last position.

After moving the chip to the right, you move it to the left several (maybe zero) times, i. e. you perform the following operation several times: if the current position of the chip is i, you move it to the position i - 1. Of course, moving the chip to the left is impossible if it is already in the first position.

When you place a chip or move it, you write down the character where the chip ends up after your action. For example, if s is abcdef, you place the chip onto the 3-rd character, move it to the right 2 times and then move it to the left 3 times, you write down the string cdedcb.

You are given two strings s and t. Your task is to determine whether it's possible to perform the described operations with s so that you write down the string t as a result.

Input

The first line contains one integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 500) — the number of test cases.

Each test case consists of two lines. The first line contains the string s (1 ≤ |s| ≤ 500), the second line contains the string t (1 ≤ |t| ≤ 2 ⋅ |s| - 1). Both strings consist of lowercase English characters.

It is guaranteed that the sum of |s| over all test cases does not exceed 500.

Output

For each test case, print "YES" if you can obtain the string t by performing the process mentioned in the statement with the string s, or "NO" if you cannot.

You may print each letter in any case (YES, yes, Yes will all be recognized as positive answer, NO, no and nO will all be recognized as negative answer).

Example

Input


6
abcdef
cdedcb
aaa
aaaaa
aab
baaa
ab
b
abcdef
abcdef
ba
baa


Output


YES
YES
NO
YES
YES
NO

Note

Consider the examples.

The first test case is described in the statement.

In the second test case, you can place the chip on the 1-st position, move it twice to the right, and then move it twice to the left.

In the fourth test case, you can place the chip on the 2-nd position, and then don't move it at all.

In the fifth test case, you can place the chip on the 1-st position, move it 5 times to the right, and then finish the process.
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.PriorityQueue;
import java.util.Queue;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Stack;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.TreeSet;

public class hacker49 {

	static class FastReader 
    { 
        BufferedReader br; 
        StringTokenizer st; 
  
        public FastReader() 
        { 
            br = new BufferedReader(new
                     InputStreamReader(System.in)); 
        } 
  
        String next() 
        { 
            while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) 
            { 
                try
                { 
                    st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); 
                } 
                catch (IOException  e) 
                { 
                    e.printStackTrace(); 
                } 
            } 
            return st.nextToken(); 
        } 
  
        int nextInt() 
        { 
            return Integer.parseInt(next()); 
        } 
  
        long nextLong() 
        { 
            return Long.parseLong(next()); 
        } 
  
        double nextDouble() 
        { 
            return Double.parseDouble(next()); 
        } 
  
        String nextLine() 
        { 
            String str = ""; 
            try
            { 
                str = br.readLine(); 
            } 
            catch (IOException e) 
            { 
                e.printStackTrace(); 
            } 
            return str; 
        } 
    } 
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		OutputStream outputStream =System.out;
	    PrintWriter out =new PrintWriter(outputStream);
		FastReader s=new FastReader();
int t=s.nextInt();
while(t>0) {
//	String str=s.next();
//	String y=s.next();
//	int n=str.length();
//	ArrayList<Integer> e=new ArrayList<>();
//	for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
//		if(str.charAt(i)==y.charAt(0)) {
//			e.add(i);
//		}
//	}
//	boolean p=false;
//	out:for(int i=0;i<e.size();i++) {
//		int g=e.get(i);
//		boolean o=false;
//		for(int j=1;j<y.length();j++) {
//			if(g>0 && str.charAt(g-1)==y.charAt(j)) {
//				g--;
//				o=true;
//			}else if(g<n-1 && str.charAt(g+1)==y.charAt(j) && !o) {
//				g++;
//			}else {
//		continue out;		
//			}
//		}
//		p=true;
//		break out;
//		
//	}
//	if(p) {
//	out.println("YES");
//	}else {
//		out.println("NO");
//	}
	String str=s.next();
	String y=s.next();
	int n=str.length();
	if(y.length()==1 && y.charAt(0)==str.charAt(0)) {
		System.out.println("YES");
	}else {
	HashMap<Character,ArrayList<Integer>> e=new HashMap<>();
	HashSet<String>[] f1=new HashSet[n];
	HashSet<String>[] f2=new HashSet[n];
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
		f1[i]=new HashSet<>();
		f2[i]=new HashSet<>();
	}
	for(int i=n-2;i>=0;i--) {
		String h="";
		f1[i+1].add(h);
		for(int j=i;j>=0;j--) {
			h+=str.charAt(j);
			f1[i+1].add(h);
		}
	}
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
		String h="";
		f2[i].add(h);
		for(int j=i;j<n;j++) {
			h+=str.charAt(j);
			f2[j].add(h);
		}
	}
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
		if(!e.containsKey(str.charAt(i))) {
			e.put(str.charAt(i), new ArrayList<>());
			e.get(str.charAt(i)).add(i);
		}else {
			e.get(str.charAt(i)).add(i);
		}
	}
	int o=y.length();
	boolean p=false;
	out:for(int i=0;i<o;i++) {
		String str1=y.substring(0,i+1);
		String str2=y.substring(i+1,o);
		if(e.containsKey(y.charAt(i))) {
			int g=e.get(y.charAt(i)).size();
			for(int j=0;j<g;j++) {
				if(f2[e.get(y.charAt(i)).get(j)].contains(str1) && f1[e.get(y.charAt(i)).get(j)].contains(str2)) {
					p=true;
//					System.out.println(e.get(y.charAt(i)).get(j)+" "+y.charAt(i)+" "+str1);
					break out;
				}
			}
		}
	}
		if(p) {
			out.println("YES");
		}else {
			out.println("NO");
		}}
//	String y=s.next();
//	char[] a=y.toCharArray();
//	char[] b=new char[10];
//	for(int i=0;i<10;i++) {
//		b[i]=a[i];
//	}
//	for(int i=0;i<10;i++) {
//		if(a[i]=='?') {
//			if(i%2==0) {
//				a[i]='1';
//			}else {
//				a[i]='0';
//			}
//		}
//	}
//	for(int i=0;i<10;i++) {
//		if(b[i]=='?') {
//			if(i%2==0) {
//				b[i]='0';
//			}else {
//				b[i]='1';
//			}
//		}
//	}
//	int c1=0;
//	int c2=0;
//	int d1=0;
//	int d2=0;
//	int min=10;		
//	out:for(int i=0;i<10;i++) {
//		if(i%2==0) {
//			d1++;
//		}else {
//			d2++;
//		}
//		if(a[i]=='1') {
//			if(i%2==0) {
//				c1++;
//			}else {
//				c2++;
//			}
//		}
//		int r1=5-d1;
//		int r2=5-d2;
//		if(c1+r1<c2 || c2+r2<c1) {
//			min=(i+1);
//			break out;
//		}
//	}
//	c1=0;
//	c2=0;
//	d1=0;
//	d2=0;
//	out1:for(int i=0;i<10;i++) {
//		if(i%2==0) {
//			d1++;
//		}else {
//			d2++;
//		}
//		if(b[i]=='1') {
//			if(i%2==0) {
//				c1++;
//			}else {
//				c2++;
//			}
//		}
//		int r1=5-d1;
//		int r2=5-d2;
//		if(c1+r1<c2 || c2+r2<c1) {
//			min=Math.min(min,(i+1));
//			break out1;
//		}}
//	out.println(min);
	t--;
}
		
   out.close();
	}
	
static long m=-1;
static void sf(long[] arr){
        int n = arr.length;
        Random rnd = new Random();
        for(int i=0; i<n; ++i){
            long tmp = arr[i];
            int randomPos = i + rnd.nextInt(n-i);
            arr[i] = arr[randomPos];
            arr[randomPos] = tmp;
        }   
}
	
static HashMap<Integer,pair> e=new HashMap<>();
static ArrayList<Integer>[] f1=new ArrayList[200001];	
static PriorityQueue<pair> q=new PriorityQueue<>();	
static ArrayList<pair>[] f=new ArrayList[200001];
	static class pair implements Comparable<pair>{
		private int a;
		private int b;
		pair(int a,int b){
			this.a=a;
			this.b=b;
		}
		public int compareTo(pair o) {
			return Integer.compare(o.b, this.b);
		}
//		
		
	}
	static class node{
		private int a;
		private int b;
		node(int a,int b){
			this.a=a;
			this.b=b;
		}
	}
static int[] col=new int[200001];
static int[] subtree=new int[200001];
static int[] vis=new int[200001];
static int dfs(int node) {
		vis[node]=1;
		int c=0;
		for(int i=0;i<f[node].size();i++) {
			if(vis[f[node].get(i).a]==0) {
				c+=dfs(f[node].get(i).a);
			}
		}
		subtree[node]+=c;
		subtree[node]+=col[node];
		return subtree[node];
	}
	public static int upper_bound(long[] a ,long x,int n) {
		int l=-1;
		int r=n;
		while(r>l+1) {
			int mid=(l+r)/2;
			if(a[mid]<x) {
				l=mid;
			}else {
				r=mid;
			}
		}
		return r;
				
	}
	public static int lower_bound(long[] a ,long x,int n) {
		int l=-1;
		int r=n;
		while(r>l+1) {
			int mid=(l+r)/2;
			if(a[mid]<=x) {
				l=mid;
			}else {
				r=mid;
			}
		}
		return l;
				
	}
	public static long lb(int n,long[] pre,long k,long a,long b,long x,long y) {
		long l=0;
		long r=n+1;
		while(l<r) {
			long mid=(l+r)/2;
			long sum=0;
			long gcd=GCD(a,b);
			long g=mid/(a*b/gcd);
			long a1=mid/a;
			long b1=mid/b;
			sum+=(pre[(int) g]*(x+y))/100;
			if(x>=y) {
				sum+=((pre[(int) a1]-pre[(int) g])*x)/100;
				sum+=(((pre[(int)(a1+b1-g)]-pre[(int)(a1)])*y))/100;
			}else {
				sum+=((pre[(int) b1]-pre[(int) g])*y)/100;
				sum+=(((pre[(int)(a1+b1-g)]-pre[(int)(b1)])*x))/100;
			}
			if(sum>=k) {
				r=mid;
			}else {
				l=mid+1;
			}
//			System.out.println(mid+" "+h);
		}
		
		return r;
				
	}
	
	
	
	public static long[] merge_sort(long[] A, int start, int end) {
		if (end > start) {
			int mid = (end + start) / 2;
			long[] v = merge_sort(A, start, mid);
			long[] o = merge_sort(A, mid + 1, end);
			return (merge(v, o));
		} else {
			long[] y = new long[1];
			y[0] = A[start];
			return y;
		}
	}
	public static long[] merge(long a[], long b[]) {
		
		long[] temp = new long[a.length + b.length];
		int m = a.length;
		int n = b.length;
		int i = 0;
		int j = 0;
		int c = 0;
		while (i < m && j < n) {
			if (a[i] < b[j]) {
				temp[c++] = a[i++];
			
			} else {
				temp[c++] = b[j++];
			}
		}
		while (i < m) {
			temp[c++] = a[i++];
		}
		while (j < n) {
			temp[c++] = b[j++];
		}
		return temp;
	}	
	public static int[] Create(int[] a,int n) {
		int[] b=new int[n+1];
		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) {
			int j=i;
			int h=a[i];
			while(i<=n) {
				b[i]+=h;
				i=get_next(i);
			}
			i=j;
		}
		return b;
	}
public static int get_next(int a) {
	return a+(a&-a);
}
public static int get_parent(int a) {
	return a-(a&-a);
}
public static int query_1(int[] b,int index) {
	int sum=0;
	if(index<=0) {
		return 0;
	}
	while(index>0) {
		sum+=b[index];
		index=get_parent(index);
	}
	return sum;
}
public static int query(int[] b,int n,int l,int r) {
	int sum=0;
	sum+=query_1(b,r);
	sum-=query_1(b,l-1);
	return sum;
}
public static void update(int[] a,int[] b,int n,int index,int val) {
	int diff=val-a[index];
	a[index]+=diff;
	while(index<=n) {
		b[index]+=diff;
		index=get_next(index);
	}	
}
	
//	public static void Create(int[] a,pair[] segtree,int low,int high,int pos) {
//		if(low>high) {
//			return;
//		}
//		if(low==high) {
//			segtree[pos].b.add(a[low]);
//			return ;
//		}
//		int mid=(low+high)/2;
//		Create(a,segtree,low,mid,2*pos);
//		Create(a,segtree,mid+1,high,2*pos+1);
//		segtree[pos].b.addAll(segtree[2*pos].b);
//		segtree[pos].b.addAll(segtree[2*pos+1].b);
//	}
//	public static void update(pair[] segtree,int low,int high,int index,int pos,int val,int prev) {
//		if(index>high || index<low) {
//			return ;
//		}
//		if(low==high && low==index) {
//			segtree[pos].b.remove(prev);
//			segtree[pos].b.add(val);
//			return;
//		}
//			int mid=(high+low)/2;
//			 update(segtree,low,mid,index,2*pos,val,prev);
//			 update(segtree,mid+1,high,index,2*pos+1,val,prev);
//			 segtree[pos].b.clear();
//			  segtree[pos].b.addAll(segtree[2*pos].b);
//			  segtree[pos].b.addAll(segtree[2*pos+1].b);
//			  
//	}
//	public static pair query(pair[] segtree,int low,int high,int qlow,int qhigh ,int pos) {
//		if(low>=qlow && high<=qhigh) {
//			return segtree[pos];
//		}
//		if(qhigh<low || qlow>high) {
//			return new pair();
//		}
//		int mid=(low+high)/2;
//	  pair a1=query(segtree,low,mid,qlow,qhigh,2*pos);
//	  pair a2=query(segtree,mid+1,high,qlow,qhigh,2*pos+1);
//	  pair a3=new pair();
//	  a3.b.addAll(a1.b);
//	  a3.b.addAll(a2.b);
//	  return a3;
//	  
//	}
//	
//	public static int nextPowerOf2(int n) 
//	{ 
//	    n--; 
//	    n |= n >> 1; 
//	    n |= n >> 2; 
//	    n |= n >> 4; 
//	    n |= n >> 8; 
//	    n |= n >> 16; 
//	    n++;     
//	    return n; 
//	} 
//	
////	static class pair implements Comparable<pair>{
////		private int a;
////		private long b;
//////		private long c;
////		pair(int a,long b){
////			this.a=a;
////			this.b=b;
//////			this.c=c;
////		}
////		public int compareTo(pair o) {
//////		if(this.a!=o.a) {
//////			return Long.compare(this.a, o.a);
//////		}else {
////			return Long.compare(o.b,this.b);
//////		}
////		}
////	}
//	static class pair implements Comparable<pair>{
//		private int a;
//		private int b;
//		pair(int a,int b){
////			this.b=new HashSet<>();
//			this.a=a;
//			this.b=b;
//		}
//		public int compareTo(pair o) {
//			return Integer.compare(this.b, o.b);
//		}
//	}
	public static int lower_bound(ArrayList<Long> a ,int n,long x) {
		int l=0;
		int r=n;
		while(r>l+1) {
			int mid=(l+r)/2;
			if(a.get(mid)<=x) {
				l=mid;
			}else {
				r=mid;
			}
		}
		return l;		
	}
	public static int[] is_prime=new int[1000001];
	public static ArrayList<Long> primes=new ArrayList<>();
 	public static void sieve() {
		long maxN=1000000;
		for(long i=1;i<=maxN;i++) {
			is_prime[(int) i]=1;
		}
		is_prime[0]=0;
		is_prime[1]=0;
		for(long i=2;i*i<=maxN;i++) {
			if(is_prime[(int) i]==1) {
//				primes.add((int) i);
				for(long j=i*i;j<=maxN;j+=i) {
					is_prime[(int) j]=0;
				}
			}
		}
		for(long i=0;i<=maxN;i++) {
			if(is_prime[(int) i]==1) {
				primes.add(i);
			}
		}		
	}
//	public static pair[] merge_sort(pair[] A, int start, int end) {
//		if (end > start) {
//			int mid = (end + start) / 2;
//			pair[] v = merge_sort(A, start, mid);
//			pair[] o = merge_sort(A, mid + 1, end);
//			return (merge(v, o));
//		} else {
//			pair[] y = new pair[1];
//			y[0] = A[start];
//			return y;
//		}
//	}
//	public static pair[] merge(pair a[], pair b[]) {
//		pair[] temp = new pair[a.length + b.length];
//		int m = a.length;
//		int n = b.length;
//		int i = 0;
//		int j = 0;
//		int c = 0;
//		while (i < m && j < n) {
//			if (a[i].b >= b[j].b) {
//				temp[c++] = a[i++];
//			
//			} else {
//				temp[c++] = b[j++];
//			}
//		}
//		while (i < m) {
//			temp[c++] = a[i++];
//		}
//		while (j < n) {
//			temp[c++] = b[j++];
//		}
//		return temp;
//	}
	public static long im(long a) {
		return binary_exponentiation_1(a,mod-2)%mod;
	}
	public static long binary_exponentiation_1(long a,long n) {
		long res=1;
		while(n>0) {
			if(n%2!=0) {
				res=((res)%(mod) * (a)%(mod))%(mod);
				n--;
			}else {
				a=((a)%(mod) *(a)%(mod))%(mod);
				n/=2;
			}
		}
		return (res)%(mod);
		
	}

	public static double bn1(double a,double n) {
		double res=1;
		while(n>0) {
			if(n%2!=0) {
//				res=((res)%(1000000007) * (a)%(1000000007))%(1000000007);
				res=(res*a);
				n--;
			}else {
//				a=((a)%(1000000007) *(a)%(1000000007))%(1000000007);
				a=(a*a);
				n/=2;
			}
		}
		return (res);	
	}
	public static long bn(long a,long n) {
		long res=1;
		while(n>0) {
			if(n%2!=0) {
				res=res*a;
				n--;
			}else {
				a*=a;
				n/=2;
			}
		}
		return res;
		
	}
public static long[] fac=new long[300001];
public static void ff() {
		fac[0]=(long)1;
		fac[1]=(long)1;
		for(long i=2;i<=300000;i++) {
			fac[(int) i]=(fac[(int) (i-1)]*i)%(m);
		}
	}	
public static long mod=998244353;
public static long GCD(long a,long b) {
		if(b==(long)0) {
			return a;
		}
		return GCD(b , a%b);
	}
public static long c=0;	
}