problem

I want to put as many rectangular tiles as possible on a rectangular wall with a size of $ h $ in height and $ w $ in width, and a size of $ a $ in height and $ b $ in width.

The following conditions must be met when attaching tiles.


* Do not stack tiles.
* Do not apply tiles diagonally, that is, any edge of the tile is parallel or perpendicular to any edge of the wall.
* Do not change the orientation of the tiles, that is, do not swap the vertical and horizontal directions.



When as many tiles as possible are pasted, find the sum of the areas not covered by the tiles.



output

Output the total area of ​​the part not covered by the tile. Also, output a line break at the end.

Example

Input

5 8
2 2


Output

8
import java.util.*;
import java.util.stream.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;

public class Main {

	static void solve (FastScanner in, PrintWriter out, Methods ms) {
		
		int h = in.nextInt(), w = in.nextInt(), a = in.nextInt(), b = in.nextInt();
		out.println(h*w - ((h/a) * (w/b) * a*b));
		
	}



	public static void main(String[] args) {
		FastScanner in = new FastScanner(System.in);
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
		Methods ms = new Methods();
		solve(in, out, ms);
		in.close();
		out.close();
	}

	static class Methods {

		public void print (Object... ar) {System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(ar));}

		public int max (int... ar) {Arrays.sort(ar); return ar[ar.length-1];}

		public int min (int... ar) {Arrays.sort(ar); return ar[0];}

		public long gcd (long a, long b) {return b>0?gcd(b,a%b):a;}

		public long lcm (long a, long b) {return a/gcd(a,b)*b;}

		public long factorial (int i) {
			if (i==1) return 1;
			else return i*factorial(i-1);
		}

		public int manhat (int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) {
			return Math.abs(x1-x2)+Math.abs(y1-y2);
		}

		public double euclid (double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2) {
			return Math.sqrt((x2-x1)*(x2-x1)+(y2-y1)*(y2-y1));
		}

		public boolean isPrime (int n) {
			if (n==2) return true;
			if (n<2 || n%2==0) return false;
			for (int i=3; i<=Math.sqrt(n); i+=2) if(n%i==0) return false;
			return true;
		}

	}

	static class FastScanner {

		private InputStream in;
		private byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
		private  int length = 0, p = 0;

		public FastScanner (InputStream stream) {
			in = stream;
		}

		public boolean hasNextByte () {
			if (p < length) return true;
			else {
				p = 0;
				try {length = in.read(buffer);}
				catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}
				if (length <= 0) return false;
			}
			return true;
		}

		public int readByte () {
			if (hasNextByte() == true) return buffer[p++];
			return -1;
		}

		public boolean isPrintable (int n) {return 33<=n&&n<=126;}

		public void skip () {
			while (hasNextByte() && !isPrintable(buffer[p])) p++;
		}

		public boolean hasNext () {skip(); return hasNextByte();}

		public String next () {
			if (!hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException();
			StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
			int t = readByte();
			while (isPrintable(t)) {
				sb.appendCodePoint(t);
				t = readByte();
			}
			return sb.toString();
		}

		public String[] nextArray (int n) {
			String[] ar = new String[n];
			for (int i=0; i<n; i++) ar[i] = next();
			return ar;
		}

		public int nextInt () {return Math.toIntExact(nextLong());}

		public int[] nextIntArray (int n) {
			int[] ar = new int[n];
			for (int i=0; i<n; i++) ar[i] = nextInt();
			return ar;
		}

		public long nextLong () {
			if (!hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException();
			boolean minus = false;
			int temp = readByte();
			if (temp == '-') {
				minus = true;
				temp = readByte();
			}
			if (temp<'0' || '9'<temp) throw new NumberFormatException();
			long n = 0;
			while (isPrintable(temp)) {
				if ('0'<=temp && temp<='9') {
					n *= 10;
					n += temp - '0';
				}
				else throw new NumberFormatException();
				temp = readByte();
			}
			return minus? -n : n;
		}

		public long[] nextLongArray (int n) {
			long[] ar = new long[n];
			for (int i=0; i<n; i++) ar[i] = nextLong();
			return ar;
		}

		public double nextDouble () {
			return Double.parseDouble(next());
		}

		public double[] nextDoubleArray (int n) {
			double[] ar = new double[n];
			for (int i=0; i<n; i++) ar[i] = nextDouble();
			return ar;
		}

		public void close () {
			try {in.close();}
			catch(Exception e){}
		}

	}

}
