#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define REP(i, n) for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)
#define REPR(i, n) for(int i = n;i >= 0;i--)  
#define FOR(i, m, n) for(int i = m;i < n;i++)
#define FORR(i, m, n) for(int i = m;i >= n;i--)
#define SORT(v, n) sort(v, v+n);
#define VSORT(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end());
#define llong long long
#define pb(a) push_back(a)
#define INF 999999999
using namespace std;
typedef pair<int, int> P;
typedef pair<llong, llong> LP;
typedef pair<int, P> PP;
typedef pair<llong, LP> LPP;

int dy[]={0, 0, 1, -1};
int dx[]={1, -1, 0, 0};

int main(){

  int s;
  cin>>s;
  int ans = 0;
  REP(i,4){
    if(s[i]=='+'){
      ans++;
    }else{
      ans--;
    }
  }
cout<<ans<<endl;

  return 0;
}