#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

#define rep(i,x,y) for(int i=(x);i<(y);++i)
#define debug(x) #x << "=" << (x)

#ifdef DEBUG
#define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
#define show(x) std::cerr << debug(x) << " (L:" << __LINE__ << ")" << std::endl
#else
#define show(x)
#endif

typedef long long int ll;
typedef pair<int,int> pii;
template<typename T> using vec=std::vector<T>;

const int inf=1<<30;
const long long int infll=1LL<<62;
const double eps=1e-9;
const int dx[]={1,0,-1,0},dy[]={0,1,0,-1};

template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<T> &vec){
    os << "[";
    for (const auto &v : vec) {
    	os << v << ",";
    }
    os << "]";
    return os;
}

void solve(){
    ll n,p,q;
    cin >> n >> p >> q;

    vector<ll> c(n);
    ll sum=0;
    vector<ll> v;
    rep(i,0,n){
        cin >> c[i];
        sum+=c[i];
        v.push_back(-c[i]+p*(q-i));
    }
    sort(v.rbegin(),v.rend());

    ll ans=sum;
    rep(i,0,n){
        sum+=v[i];
        sum+=2*p*i;
        ans=max(ans,sum);
    }
    cout << ans << endl;
}

int main(){
    std::cin.tie(0);
    std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cout.setf(ios::fixed);
    cout.precision(10);
    solve();
    return 0;
}