Given a set of integers (it can contain equal elements).

You have to split it into two subsets A and B (both of them can contain equal elements or be empty). You have to maximize the value of mex(A)+mex(B).

Here mex of a set denotes the smallest non-negative integer that doesn't exist in the set. For example: 

  * mex(\{1,4,0,2,2,1\})=3 
  * mex(\{3,3,2,1,3,0,0\})=4 
  * mex(∅)=0 (mex for empty set) 



The set is splitted into two subsets A and B if for any integer number x the number of occurrences of x into this set is equal to the sum of the number of occurrences of x into A and the number of occurrences of x into B.

Input

The input consists of multiple test cases. The first line contains an integer t (1≤ t≤ 100) — the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows.

The first line of each test case contains an integer n (1≤ n≤ 100) — the size of the set.

The second line of each testcase contains n integers a_1,a_2,... a_n (0≤ a_i≤ 100) — the numbers in the set.

Output

For each test case, print the maximum value of mex(A)+mex(B).

Example

Input


4
6
0 2 1 5 0 1
3
0 1 2
4
0 2 0 1
6
1 2 3 4 5 6


Output


5
3
4
0

Note

In the first test case, A=\left\{0,1,2\right\},B=\left\{0,1,5\right\} is a possible choice.

In the second test case, A=\left\{0,1,2\right\},B=∅ is a possible choice.

In the third test case, A=\left\{0,1,2\right\},B=\left\{0\right\} is a possible choice.

In the fourth test case, A=\left\{1,3,5\right\},B=\left\{2,4,6\right\} is a possible choice.
1
100
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99
 15
1
0
1
1
2
0 0
2
0 1
2
1 1
2
0 2
2
1 2
3
0 0 0
3
0 1 0
3
0 1 2
4
0 1 2 3
4
1 1 2 3
4
0 1 0 1
4
0 0 0 1
5
0 0 0 0 0

100
 1
0
2
2
0
1
0
2
3
3
4
0
4
3
2

//  package com.company;

import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.*;

public class Main{

    public static void main(String args[]){
        PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(System.out);
        InputReader in=new InputReader(System.in);
        TASK solver = new TASK();
        int t = in.nextInt();
//        int t=1;
        /*
         ** @author Jigar_Nainuji
         ** SVNIT-SURAT
         */
        for(int i=0;i<t;i++)
        {
            solver.solve(in,out,i);
        }
        out.close();
    }
    static class TASK {
        static int mod = 998244353;
        void solve(InputReader in, PrintWriter out, int testNumber) {
         int n = in.nextInt();
         int a[] = new int[n];
         for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
         {
             a[i]=in.nextInt();
         }
         int suff[] = new int[n];
         int pre[] = new int[n];
         Set<Integer> s = new HashSet<>();
         for(int i=n-1;i>=0;i--)
         {
             s.add(a[i]);
             for(int j=0;;j++)
             {
                 if(!s.contains(j))
                 {
                     suff[i]=j;
                     break;
                 }
             }
         }
         int suff0;
         for(int j=0;;j++)
         {
             if(!s.contains(j))
             {
                 suff0=j;
                 break;
             }
         }
         s.clear();
            for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
            {
                s.add(a[i]);
                for(int j=0;;j++)
                {
                    if(!s.contains(j))
                    {
                        pre[i]=j;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            int pren;
            for(int j=0;;j++)
            {
                if(!s.contains(j))
                {
                    pren=j;
                    break;
                }
            }
            int max=Math.max(pren,suff0);
            for(int i=0;i<n-2;i++)
            {
                max=Math.max(pre[i]+suff[i+1],max);
            }
            System.out.println(max);

        }
    }

    static class pair{
        int x;
        int y;
        pair(int x,int y)
        {
            this.x=x;
            this.y=y;
        }

    }
    static class Maths{
        static int gcd(int a, int b) {
            if (a == 0)
                return b;
            return gcd(b % a, a);
        }



        public static long factorial(int n){
            long fact = 1;
            for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
                fact *= i;
            }
            return fact;
        }
    }


    static class InputReader {
        private InputStream stream;
        private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
        private int curChar;
        private int numChars;
        private SpaceCharFilter filter;

        public InputReader(InputStream stream) {
            this.stream = stream;
        }

        public int read() {
            if (numChars == -1)
                throw new InputMismatchException();

            if (curChar >= numChars) {
                curChar = 0;
                try {
                    numChars = stream.read(buf);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                }

                if (numChars <= 0)
                    return -1;
            }
            return buf[curChar++];
        }

        public String nextLine() {
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
            String str = "";
            try {
                str = br.readLine();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return str;
        }

        public int nextInt() {
            int c = read();

            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();

            int sgn = 1;

            if (c == '-') {
                sgn = -1;
                c = read();
            }

            int res = 0;
            do {
                if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                res *= 10;
                res += c - '0';
                c = read();
            }
            while (!isSpaceChar(c));

            return res * sgn;
        }

        public long nextLong() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            int sgn = 1;
            if (c == '-') {
                sgn = -1;
                c = read();
            }
            long res = 0;

            do {
                if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                res *= 10;
                res += c - '0';
                c = read();
            }
            while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return res * sgn;
        }

        public double nextDouble() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            int sgn = 1;
            if (c == '-') {
                sgn = -1;
                c = read();
            }
            double res = 0;
            while (!isSpaceChar(c) && c != '.') {
                if (c == 'e' || c == 'E')
                    return res * Math.pow(10, nextInt());
                if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                res *= 10;
                res += c - '0';
                c = read();
            }
            if (c == '.') {
                c = read();
                double m = 1;
                while (!isSpaceChar(c)) {
                    if (c == 'e' || c == 'E')
                        return res * Math.pow(10, nextInt());
                    if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                        throw new InputMismatchException();
                    m /= 10;
                    res += (c - '0') * m;
                    c = read();
                }
            }
            return res * sgn;
        }

        public String readString() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
            do {
                res.appendCodePoint(c);
                c = read();
            }
            while (!isSpaceChar(c));

            return res.toString();
        }

        public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
            if (filter != null)
                return filter.isSpaceChar(c);
            return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
        }

        public String next() {
            return readString();
        }

        public interface SpaceCharFilter {
            public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch);
        }
    }
}

