Given a set of integers (it can contain equal elements).

You have to split it into two subsets A and B (both of them can contain equal elements or be empty). You have to maximize the value of mex(A)+mex(B).

Here mex of a set denotes the smallest non-negative integer that doesn't exist in the set. For example: 

  * mex(\{1,4,0,2,2,1\})=3 
  * mex(\{3,3,2,1,3,0,0\})=4 
  * mex(∅)=0 (mex for empty set) 



The set is splitted into two subsets A and B if for any integer number x the number of occurrences of x into this set is equal to the sum of the number of occurrences of x into A and the number of occurrences of x into B.

Input

The input consists of multiple test cases. The first line contains an integer t (1≤ t≤ 100) — the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows.

The first line of each test case contains an integer n (1≤ n≤ 100) — the size of the set.

The second line of each testcase contains n integers a_1,a_2,... a_n (0≤ a_i≤ 100) — the numbers in the set.

Output

For each test case, print the maximum value of mex(A)+mex(B).

Example

Input


4
6
0 2 1 5 0 1
3
0 1 2
4
0 2 0 1
6
1 2 3 4 5 6


Output


5
3
4
0

Note

In the first test case, A=\left\{0,1,2\right\},B=\left\{0,1,5\right\} is a possible choice.

In the second test case, A=\left\{0,1,2\right\},B=∅ is a possible choice.

In the third test case, A=\left\{0,1,2\right\},B=\left\{0\right\} is a possible choice.

In the fourth test case, A=\left\{1,3,5\right\},B=\left\{2,4,6\right\} is a possible choice.
1
100
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99
 15
1
0
1
1
2
0 0
2
0 1
2
1 1
2
0 2
2
1 2
3
0 0 0
3
0 1 0
3
0 1 2
4
0 1 2 3
4
1 1 2 3
4
0 1 0 1
4
0 0 0 1
5
0 0 0 0 0

100
 1
0
2
2
0
1
0
2
3
3
4
0
4
3
2

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class Q1 {
	private void solve(Scan scan, Print print) throws Exception 
	{
		int T = scan.nextInt();
		while (T-- > 0)
		{
			int N = scan.nextInt();
			int arr[] = new int[N];
			scan.next(arr);
			TreeMap<Integer, Integer> map=new TreeMap<Integer, Integer>();
			int max1=0;
			int max2=0;
			for(int i:arr)
			{
				map.put(i,map.getOrDefault(i,0)+1);
				max1=Math.max(max1, i);
				max2=Math.max(max2, i);
			}
			int j=0;
			boolean flag=false;
		//	System.out.println(map);
			for(int i:map.keySet())
			{
				if(j!=i)
				{
			//		System.out.println(j+" "+i);
					max1=j-1;
					max2=Math.min(max2, j);
					break;
				}
				if(map.get(i)==1)
				{
					if(!flag)
					{
						max2=i;
					}
					flag=true;
				}
				if(!flag)
				{
					max2=i;
				}
				max1=i;
		//		System.out.println(max1+" "+max2+" "+i);
				j++;
			}
			print.println(max1+1+max2);
		}
	}

	public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
		Scan scan = new Scan();
		Print print = new Print();
		Q1 o = new Q1();
		o.solve(scan, print);
		print.close();
	}

	public static class Print {
		private final BufferedWriter bw;

		public Print() {
			this.bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
		}

		public void print(Object object) throws IOException {
			bw.append("" + object);
		}

		public void println(Object object) throws IOException {
			print(object);
			bw.append("\n");
		}

		public void println(int object[]) throws IOException {
			print(Arrays.toString(object));
			bw.append("\n");
		}

		public void print(int object[]) throws IOException {
			print(Arrays.toString(object));
		}

		public void println(long object[]) throws IOException {
			print(Arrays.toString(object));
			bw.append("\n");
		}

		public void print(long object[]) throws IOException {
			print(Arrays.toString(object));
		}

		public void println(boolean object[]) throws IOException {
			print(Arrays.toString(object));
			bw.append("\n");
		}

		public void print(boolean object[]) throws IOException {
			print(Arrays.toString(object));
		}

		public void println(Object object[]) throws IOException {
			print(Arrays.deepToString(object));
			bw.append("\n");
		}

		public void print(Object object[]) throws IOException {
			print(Arrays.deepToString(object));
		}

		public void close() throws IOException {
			bw.close();
		}
	}

	static class Scan {
		private byte[] buf = new byte[1024 * 1024 * 4];
		private int index;
		private InputStream in;
		private int total;

		public Scan() {
			in = System.in;
		}

		public int scan() throws IOException {
			if (total < 0)
				throw new InputMismatchException();
			if (index >= total) {
				index = 0;
				total = in.read(buf);
				if (total <= 0)
					return -1;
			}
			return buf[index++];
		}

		public int nextInt() throws IOException {
			int integer = 0;
			int n = scan();
			while (isWhiteSpace(n))
				n = scan();
			int neg = 1;
			if (n == '-') {
				neg = -1;
				n = scan();
			}
			while (!isWhiteSpace(n)) {
				if (n >= '0' && n <= '9') {
					integer *= 10;
					integer += n - '0';
					n = scan();
				} else
					throw new InputMismatchException();
			}
			return neg * integer;
		}

		public double nextDouble() throws IOException {
			double doub = 0;
			int n = scan();
			while (isWhiteSpace(n))
				n = scan();
			int neg = 1;
			if (n == '-') {
				neg = -1;
				n = scan();
			}
			while (!isWhiteSpace(n) && n != '.') {
				if (n >= '0' && n <= '9') {
					doub *= 10;
					doub += n - '0';
					n = scan();
				} else
					throw new InputMismatchException();
			}
			if (n == '.') {
				n = scan();
				double temp = 1;
				while (!isWhiteSpace(n)) {
					if (n >= '0' && n <= '9') {
						temp /= 10;
						doub += (n - '0') * temp;
						n = scan();
					} else
						throw new InputMismatchException();
				}
			}
			return doub * neg;
		}

		public long nextLong() throws IOException {
			long ret = 0;
			long c = scan();
			while (c <= ' ') {
				c = scan();
			}

			boolean neg = (c == '-');
			if (neg) {
				c = scan();
			}

			do {
				ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
			} while ((c = scan()) >= '0' && c <= '9');

			if (neg) {
				return -ret;
			}
			return ret;
		}

		public String next() throws IOException {
			StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
			int n = scan();
			while (isWhiteSpace(n))
				n = scan();
			while (!isWhiteSpace(n) || n == ' ') {
				sb.append((char) n);
				n = scan();
			}
			return sb.toString();
		}

		public void next(int arr[]) throws IOException {
			for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
				arr[i] = nextInt();
			}
		}

		public void next(long arr[]) throws IOException {
			for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
				arr[i] = nextLong();
			}
		}

		public char[] next(char c) throws IOException {
			char arr[] = next().toCharArray();
			return arr;
		}

		private boolean isWhiteSpace(int n) {
			if (n == ' ' || n == '\n' || n == '\r' || n == '\t' || n == -1)
				return true;
			return false;
		}
	}
}