There is a river of width n. The left bank of the river is cell 0 and the right bank is cell n + 1 (more formally, the river can be represented as a sequence of n + 2 cells numbered from 0 to n + 1). There are also m wooden platforms on a river, the i-th platform has length c_i (so the i-th platform takes c_i consecutive cells of the river). It is guaranteed that the sum of lengths of platforms does not exceed n.

You are standing at 0 and want to reach n+1 somehow. If you are standing at the position x, you can jump to any position in the range [x + 1; x + d]. However you don't really like the water so you can jump only to such cells that belong to some wooden platform. For example, if d=1, you can jump only to the next position (if it belongs to the wooden platform). You can assume that cells 0 and n+1 belong to wooden platforms.

You want to know if it is possible to reach n+1 from 0 if you can move any platform to the left or to the right arbitrary number of times (possibly, zero) as long as they do not intersect each other (but two platforms can touch each other). It also means that you cannot change the relative order of platforms.

Note that you should move platforms until you start jumping (in other words, you first move the platforms and then start jumping).

For example, if n=7, m=3, d=2 and c = [1, 2, 1], then one of the ways to reach 8 from 0 is follow:

<image> The first example: n=7.

Input

The first line of the input contains three integers n, m and d (1 ≤ n, m, d ≤ 1000, m ≤ n) — the width of the river, the number of platforms and the maximum distance of your jump, correspondingly.

The second line of the input contains m integers c_1, c_2, ..., c_m (1 ≤ c_i ≤ n, ∑_{i=1}^{m} c_i ≤ n), where c_i is the length of the i-th platform.

Output

If it is impossible to reach n+1 from 0, print NO in the first line. Otherwise, print YES in the first line and the array a of length n in the second line — the sequence of river cells (excluding cell 0 and cell n + 1).

If the cell i does not belong to any platform, a_i should be 0. Otherwise, it should be equal to the index of the platform (1-indexed, platforms are numbered from 1 to m in order of input) to which the cell i belongs.

Note that all a_i equal to 1 should form a contiguous subsegment of the array a of length c_1, all a_i equal to 2 should form a contiguous subsegment of the array a of length c_2, ..., all a_i equal to m should form a contiguous subsegment of the array a of length c_m. The leftmost position of 2 in a should be greater than the rightmost position of 1, the leftmost position of 3 in a should be greater than the rightmost position of 2, ..., the leftmost position of m in a should be greater than the rightmost position of m-1.

See example outputs for better understanding.

Examples

Input


7 3 2
1 2 1


Output


YES
0 1 0 2 2 0 3 


Input


10 1 11
1


Output


YES
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 


Input


10 1 5
2


Output


YES
0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 

Note

Consider the first example: the answer is [0, 1, 0, 2, 2, 0, 3]. The sequence of jumps you perform is 0 → 2 → 4 → 5 → 7 → 8.

Consider the second example: it does not matter how to place the platform because you always can jump from 0 to 11.

Consider the third example: the answer is [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0]. The sequence of jumps you perform is 0 → 5 → 6 → 11.
import java.io.*;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.*;

public class Main {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		InputStream inputStream = System.in;
		OutputStream outputStream = System.out;
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream);
		InputReader in = new InputReader(inputStream);
		
//		for(int i=4;i<=4;i++) {
//			InputStream uinputStream = new FileInputStream("dining.in");
//			String f = i+".in";
//			InputStream uinputStream = new FileInputStream(f);
//			InputReader in = new InputReader(uinputStream);
//			PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("dining.out")));
			Task t = new Task();
			t.solve(in, out);
			out.close();			
//		}
	}	
	
	static class Task {
		int times = 0;
		public void solve(InputReader in, PrintWriter out) throws IOException {
//			//int xxx = in.nextInt();
//			//while(xxx-->0) {
//				int n = in.nextInt();
//				int k = in.nextInt();
//				int a[] = in.readIntArray(n);
//				int b[] = in.readIntArray(n);
//				ArrayList<Integer>[] g = new ArrayList[n];
//				for(int i=0;i<n;i++) g[i] = new ArrayList<Integer>();
//				for(int i=0;i<n-1;i++) {
//					g[a[i]-1].add(a[i+1]-1);
//					g[b[i]-1].add(b[i+1]-1);
//				}
//				boolean vis[] = new boolean[n];
//				int lvl[] = new int[n];
//				int low[] = new int[n];
//				int hash[] = new int[n];
//				times = 0;
//				dfs(a[0]-1,g,vis,low,lvl,hash);
//				int cycles = 0; int cycle_nodes = 0;
//				DSU dsu = new DSU(n);
//				for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
//					if(hash[low[i]]<i) {
//						dsu.union(hash[low[i]], i);
//					}else {
//						dsu.union(i,hash[low[i]]);
//					}
//				}
//				HashMap<Integer,Integer> s = new HashMap<Integer,Integer>();
//				for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
//					int tmp = dsu.find(i);
//					s.put(tmp, s.getOrDefault(tmp, 0)+1);
//					//low[i] = s.get(dsu.find(i));
//				}
//				for(int i:s.keySet()) {
//					if(s.get(i)>1) {
//						cycles++;
//						cycle_nodes+=s.get(i);
//					}
//				}
//				if(k==3) {
//					//Dumper.print("here");
//				}
//				if(n-cycle_nodes+cycles>=k) {
//					System.out.println("YES");
//					//out.println("YES");
//					int temp [] = new int[n];
//					for(int i=0;i<n;i++) temp[i] = low[a[i]-1];
//					for(int i=1;i<n;i++) {
//						if(temp[i]>temp[i-1]+1) temp[i] = temp[i-1]+1;				
//						if(temp[i]>=k) temp[i] = temp[i-1];								
//					}
//					for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
//						low[a[i]-1] = temp[i]; 
//					}
//					for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
//						System.out.print((char)('a'+low[i]));
//						//out.print((char)('a'+low[i]));
//					}
//					System.out.println();
//					//out.println();
//				}
//				else {
//					System.out.println("NO");
//					//out.println("NO");	
//				}
//			//}
			//int c = in.nextInt();
			//Dumper.print(Long.MAX_VALUE);
			
			//int c = in.nextInt();
			//while(c-->0) {
			//Dumper.print(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
			//Dumper.print((long)(100001)*100000/2);
			//}
//			int n = in.nextInt();
//			int k = in.nextInt();
//			int val[] = in.readIntArray(n);
//			ArrayList<Integer>[] g = new ArrayList[n];
//			for(int i=0;i<n;i++) g[i] = new ArrayList<Integer>();
//			for(int i=0;i<n-1;i++) {
//				int f = in.nextInt()-1;
//				int t = in.nextInt()-1;
//				g[f].add(t);
//				g[t].add(f);
//			}
//			int lvl[] = new int[n];
//			dfs(g,0,-1,lvl);
//			int dp[][] = new int[n][n];
//			dfs2(g,0,-1,lvl,dp,k,val,n);
//			out.println(dp[0][0]);
//		}
//		void dfs(ArrayList<Integer>[] g, int cur, int pre, int lvl[]) {
//			if(pre!=-1) lvl[cur] = lvl[pre]+1;
//			for(int nxt:g[cur]) {
//				if(pre==nxt) continue;
//				dfs(g,nxt,cur,lvl);
//			}
//		}
//		void dfs2(ArrayList<Integer>[] g, int cur, int pre, int lvl[], int dp[][], int k, int val[], int n) {
//			for(int nxt:g[cur]) {
//				if(pre!=nxt) dfs2(g,nxt,cur,lvl,dp,k,val,n);
//			}
//			
//			//copy best values at each level to this root node
//			for(int nxt:g[cur]) {
//				for(int i=lvl[cur]+k/2+1;i<n;i++) {
//					dp[cur][i] += dp[nxt][i];
//				}
//			}
//			
//			//chose this root node
//			int cur_lvl = lvl[cur];
//			int nxt_lvl = cur_lvl+k+1;
//			dp[cur][cur_lvl] = val[cur];
//			if(nxt_lvl<n) dp[cur][cur_lvl] += dp[cur][nxt_lvl];
//
//			//don't choose root node			
//			for(int j=1;j<=k/2;j++) {				
//				int son_lvl1 = cur_lvl+j;
//				int son_lvl2 = cur_lvl+k+1-j;	
//				if(son_lvl2>=n) continue;				
//				for(int nxt:g[cur]) {
//					if(pre==nxt) continue;
//					int tmp = dp[nxt][son_lvl1] + dp[cur][son_lvl2] - dp[nxt][son_lvl2];
//					if(tmp>dp[cur][son_lvl1]) dp[cur][son_lvl1] = tmp;
//				}
//			}
//			for(int j=n-2;j>=cur_lvl;j--) {
//				dp[cur][j] = Math.max(dp[cur][j], dp[cur][j+1]);
//			}
			int n = in.nextInt();
			int m = in.nextInt();
			int d = in.nextInt();
			int arr[] = new int[m];
			int s = 0;
			for(int i=0;i<m;i++) {
				arr[i] = in.nextInt();
				s+=arr[i];
			}
			int space = n-s;
			int gap = m+1;
			if(space>gap*(d-1)) {
				out.println("NO");
			}else {
				out.println("YES");
				int num = space/gap;
				int f = space%gap;
				for(int i=0;i<m;i++) {
					if(i<f) {
						out.print(0);
						out.print(" ");
					}
					for(int j=0;j<num;j++) {
						out.print(0);
						out.print(" ");
					}
					for(int j=0;j<arr[i];j++) {
						out.print(i+1);
						out.print(" ");
					}
				}
				for(int j=0;j<num;j++) {
					out.print(0);
					out.print(" ");
				}
				out.println();
			}
		}
		
		class interval implements Comparable<interval>{
			int from; int to; int idx;
			public interval(int a, int b, int c) {
				from=a;
				to=b;
				idx=c;
			}
			@Override
			public int compareTo(interval t) {
				if(this.to==t.to) return this.from-t.from;
				return this.to-t.to;
			}
		}	    
	    class sgt{
	    	sgt lt;
	    	sgt rt;
	    	int l,r;
	    	long sum, max, min, lazy;
	    	public sgt(int L, int R, int arr[]) {
	    		l=L;r=R;
	    		if(l==r-1) {
	    			sum = max = min = arr[l];
	    			lazy = 0;
	    			return;
	    		}
	    		lt = new sgt(l, l+r>>1, arr);
	    		rt = new sgt(l+r>>1, r, arr);
	    		pop_up();
	    	}
	    	void pop_up() {
	    		this.sum = lt.sum + rt.sum;
	    		this.max = Math.max(lt.max, rt.max);
	    		this.min = Math.min(lt.min, rt.min);
	    	}
	    	void push_down() {
	    		if(this.lazy!=0) {
	    			lt.sum+=lazy;
	    			rt.sum+=lazy;
	    			lt.max+=lazy;
	    			lt.min+=lazy;
	    			rt.max+=lazy;
	    			rt.min+=lazy;
	    			lt.lazy+=this.lazy;
	    			rt.lazy+=this.lazy;
	    			this.lazy = 0;
	    		}
	    	}
	    	void change(int L, int R, int v) {
	    		if(R<=l||r<=L) return;
	    		if(L<=l&&r<=R) {
	    			this.max+=v;
	    			this.min+=v;
	    			this.sum+=v*(r-l);
	    			this.lazy+=v;
	    			return;
	    		}
	    		push_down();
	    		lt.change(L, R, v);
	    		rt.change(L, R, v);
	    		pop_up();
	    	}
	    	long query_max(int L, int R) {
	    		if(L<=l&&r<=R) return this.max;
	    		if(r<=L||R<=l) return Long.MIN_VALUE;
	    		push_down();
	    		return Math.max(lt.query_max(L, R), rt.query_max(L, R));	    		
	    	}
	    	long query_min(int L, int R) {
	    		if(L<=l&&r<=R) return this.min;
	    		if(r<=L||R<=l) return Long.MAX_VALUE;
	    		push_down();
	    		return Math.min(lt.query_min(L, R), rt.query_min(L, R));	
	    	}
	    	long query_sum(int L, int R) {
	    		if(L<=l&&r<=R) return this.sum;
	    		if(r<=L||R<=l) return 0;
	    		push_down();
	    		return lt.query_sum(L, R) + rt.query_sum(L, R);
	    	}
	    }	   
		
	    public int maxLength(List<String> arr) {
	    	int n = arr.size();
	    	int w[] = new int[n];
	        int[][] a = new int[n][26];
	        for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
	        	String tmp = arr.get(i);
	        	w[i] = tmp.length();
	        	for(int j=0;j<tmp.length();j++) {
	        		a[i][tmp.charAt(j)-'a']++;
	        		if(a[i][tmp.charAt(j)-'a']>1) w[i]=0;
	        	}
	        }
	        boolean g[][] = new boolean[n][n];	       
	        for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
	        	for(int j=i+1;j<n;j++) {
	        		boolean flag = false;
	        		for(int k=0;k<26;k++) {
	        			if(a[i][k]!=0&&a[j][k]!=0) flag = true; 
	        		}
	        		if(!flag) g[i][j] = g[j][i] = true;
	        	}
	        }
	        int max = 0;
	        for(int i=0;i<(1<<n);i++) {
	        	boolean flag = true;
	        	for(int j=0;j<n;j++) {if((i&(1<<j))==0) continue;
	        		if((i&(1<<j))==0||!flag) continue;
	        		for(int k=j+1;k<n;k++) {
	        			if((i&(1<<k))==0||!flag) continue;
	        			if(!g[j][k]) flag = false;
	        		}
	        	}
	        	if(!flag) continue;
	        	//Dumper.print(i);
	        	int s = 0;
	        	for(int j=0;j<n;j++) if((i&(1<<j))==(1<<j)) s+=w[j];
	        	if(s>max) max = s;
	        }
	        return max;
	    }

		
		int dfs(int cur, ArrayList<Integer>[] g, boolean vis[], int low[], int[] lvl, int hash[]) {
			lvl[cur] = low[cur] = times;
			hash[times] = cur;
			times++;
			int reach = low[cur];
			vis[cur] = true;
			for(int to:g[cur]) {
				if(vis[to]) {
					reach = Math.min(reach, low[to]);
				}else {
					int tmp = dfs(to,g,vis,low,lvl,hash);
					reach = Math.min(reach, tmp);
				}
			}
			if(reach<low[cur]) low[cur] = reach;
			return low[cur];
		}
			    	
		List<List<String>> convert(String arr[][]){
			int n = arr.length;
			List<List<String>> ret = new ArrayList<>();
			for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
				ArrayList<String> tmp = new ArrayList<String>();
				for(int j=0;j<arr[i].length;j++) tmp.add(arr[i][j]);
				ret.add(tmp);
			}
			return ret;
		}
		
	    public int maximumSum(int[] arr) {
	        int n = arr.length;
	        int dp[][] = new int[n][2];
	        dp[0][0] = arr[0];
	        int ret = arr[0];
	        for(int i=1;i<n;i++) {
	        	dp[i][0] = dp[i-1][0]>=0?(dp[i-1][0]+arr[i]):arr[i];
	        	int t1 = dp[i-1][0];
	        	int t2 = (dp[i-1][1]<0?0:dp[i-1][1])+arr[i];
	        	dp[i][1] = Math.max(t1,t2);
	        	ret = Math.max(ret,Math.max(dp[i][0], dp[i][1]));
	        } 
	        return ret;
	    }		
	    public List<Integer> findNumOfValidWords(String[] words, String[] puzzles) {
	        List<Integer> ret = new ArrayList<Integer>();
	        HashMap<Integer,Integer>[] mp = new HashMap[26];
	        for(int i=0;i<26;i++) mp[i] = new HashMap<Integer,Integer>();
	        //String p = "abcdz";
	        //Dumper.print(enc(p));
	        for(int i=0;i<words.length;i++) {
	        	int v = enc(words[i]);
	        	for(int j=0;j<words[i].length();j++) {
	        		mp[words[i].charAt(j)-'a'].put(v, 1);
	        	}
	        }
	        for(int i=0;i<puzzles.length;i++) {
	        	int n = puzzles[i].length();
	        	int t = 0;
	        	for(int j=1;j<1<<(n-1);j++) {
	        		int v = 0;
	        		for(int k=0;k<6;k++) {
	        			if((j&(1<<k))!=0) {
	        				v|=(1<<(puzzles[i].charAt(k)-'a'));
	        			}
	        		}
	        		v|=(1<<(puzzles[i].charAt(0)-'a'));   		
	        		//t+=search(v,mp[puzzles[i].charAt(0)-'a']);
	        	}
	        	ret.add(t);
	        }
	        return ret;
	    }	
	    int search(int x, HashMap<Integer,Integer> mp, HashSet<Integer> hs) {
	    	if(mp.containsKey(x)) return mp.get(x);
	    	if(x==0) return 0;
	    	int v = 0;
	    	for(int i=0;i<7;i++) {
	    		if((x&(1<<i))!=0) {
	    			int t = x;
	    			t^=(1<<i);
	    			if(!hs.contains(t)) {
	    				hs.add(t);
	    				v+=search(t,mp,hs);	    				
	    			}
	    		}
	    	}
	    	mp.put(x, v);	    	
	    	return v;
	    }
	    int enc(String x) {
	    	char[] arr = x.toCharArray();
	    	int v = 0;
	    	for(int i=0;i<arr.length;i++) {
	    		v|=1<<(arr[i]-'a');
	    	}
	    	return v;
	    }
		
		public class TreeNode {
			int val;
			TreeNode left;
			TreeNode right;
			TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
		}
	
		public int GCD(int a, int b) {
		   if (b==0) return a;
		   return GCD(b,a%b);
		}
		public long GCD(long a, long b) {
			   if (b==0) return a;
			   return GCD(b,a%b);
			}		
	}
	
	
    static class ArrayUtils {
        static final long seed = System.nanoTime();
        static final Random rand = new Random(seed);

        public static void sort(int[] a) {
            shuffle(a);
            Arrays.sort(a);
        }

        public static void shuffle(int[] a) {
            for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
                int j = rand.nextInt(i + 1);
                int t = a[i];
                a[i] = a[j];
                a[j] = t;
            }
        }

    }	
	static class BIT{
		int arr[];
		int n;
		public BIT(int a) {
			n=a;
			arr = new int[n];
		}
		int sum(int p) {
			int s=0;
			while(p>0) {
				s+=arr[p];
				p-=p&(-p);
			}
			return s;
		}
		void add(int p, int v) {
			while(p<n) {
				arr[p]+=v;
				p+=p&(-p);
			}
		}
	}
	static class DSU{
		int[] arr;
		int[] sz;
		public DSU(int n) {
			arr = new int[n];
			sz = new int[n];
			for(int i=0;i<n;i++) arr[i] = i;
			Arrays.fill(sz, 1);
		}
		public int find(int a) {
			if(arr[a]!=a) arr[a] = find(arr[a]);
			return arr[a];
		}
		public void union(int a, int b) {
			int x = find(a);
			int y = find(b);
			if(x==y) return;
			arr[y] = x;
			sz[x] += sz[y];
		}
		public int size(int x) {
			return sz[find(x)];
		}
	}	
	static class MinHeap<Key> implements Iterable<Key> {
		private int maxN;
		private int n;
		private int[] pq;
		private int[] qp;
		private Key[] keys;
		private Comparator<Key> comparator;
		
		public MinHeap(int capacity){
			if (capacity < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException();
			this.maxN = capacity;
			n=0;
			pq = new int[maxN+1];
			qp = new int[maxN+1];
			keys = (Key[]) new Object[capacity+1];
			Arrays.fill(qp, -1);
		}
		
		public MinHeap(int capacity, Comparator<Key> c){
			if (capacity < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException();
			this.maxN = capacity;
			n=0;
			pq = new int[maxN+1];
			qp = new int[maxN+1];
			keys = (Key[]) new Object[capacity+1];
			Arrays.fill(qp, -1);
			comparator = c;
		}			
		public boolean isEmpty()	{ return n==0; 	}
		public int size()			{ return n;		}
		public boolean contains(int i) {
	        if (i < 0 || i >= maxN) throw new IllegalArgumentException();
	        return qp[i] != -1;
		}	
		public int peekIdx() {
	        if (n == 0) throw new NoSuchElementException("Priority queue underflow");
	        return pq[1];		
		}	
		public Key peek(){
			if(isEmpty()) throw new NoSuchElementException("Priority queue underflow");
			return keys[pq[1]];
		}
		public int poll(){
			if(isEmpty()) throw new NoSuchElementException("Priority queue underflow");
			int min = pq[1];
			exch(1,n--);
			down(1);
			assert min==pq[n+1];
			qp[min] = -1;
			keys[min] = null;		
			pq[n+1] = -1;
			return min;
		}
	    public void update(int i, Key key) {
	        if (i < 0 || i >= maxN) throw new IllegalArgumentException();
	        if (!contains(i)) {
	        	this.add(i, key);
	        }else {
	        	keys[i] = key;
	        	up(qp[i]);
	        	down(qp[i]);
	        }
	    }	
		private void add(int i, Key x){
	        if (i < 0 || i >= maxN) throw new IllegalArgumentException();
	        if (contains(i)) throw new IllegalArgumentException("index is already in the priority queue");
	        n++;
	        qp[i] = n;
	        pq[n] = i;
	        keys[i] = x;
	        up(n);
		}
		private void up(int k){
			while(k>1&&less(k,k/2)){
				exch(k,k/2);
				k/=2;
			}
		}
		private void down(int k){
			while(2*k<=n){
				int j=2*k;
				if(j<n&&less(j+1,j)) j++;
				if(less(k,j)) break;
				exch(k,j);
				k=j;
			}
		}
		
		public boolean less(int i, int j){
	        if (comparator == null) {
	            return ((Comparable<Key>) keys[pq[i]]).compareTo(keys[pq[j]]) < 0;
	        }
	        else {
	            return comparator.compare(keys[pq[i]], keys[pq[j]]) < 0;
	        }
		}

		public void exch(int i, int j){
	        int swap = pq[i];
	        pq[i] = pq[j];
	        pq[j] = swap;
	        qp[pq[i]] = i;
	        qp[pq[j]] = j;
		}

		@Override
		public Iterator<Key> iterator() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return null;
		}
	}  	

    private static class InputReader
    {
        private InputStream stream;
        private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
        private int zcurChar;
        private int znumChars;
        private SpaceCharFilter filter;

        public InputReader(InputStream stream)
        {
            this.stream = stream;
        }

        public int read()
        {
            if (znumChars == -1)
                throw new InputMismatchException();
            if (zcurChar >= znumChars)
            {
            	zcurChar = 0;
                try
                {
                    znumChars = stream.read(buf);
                } catch (IOException e)
                {
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                }
                if (znumChars <= 0)
                    return -1;
            }
            return buf[zcurChar++];
        }

        public int nextInt()
        {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            int sgn = 1;
            if (c == '-')
            {
                sgn = -1;
                c = read();
            }
            int res = 0;
            do
            {
                if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                res *= 10;
                res += c - '0';
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return res * sgn;
        }

        public String nextString()
        {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
            do
            {
                res.appendCodePoint(c);
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return res.toString();
        }

        public double nextDouble()
        {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            int sgn = 1;
            if (c == '-')
            {
                sgn = -1;
                c = read();
            }
            double res = 0;
            while (!isSpaceChar(c) && c != '.')
            {
                if (c == 'e' || c == 'E')
                    return res * Math.pow(10, nextInt());
                if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                res *= 10;
                res += c - '0';
                c = read();
            }
            if (c == '.')
            {
                c = read();
                double m = 1;
                while (!isSpaceChar(c))
                {
                    if (c == 'e' || c == 'E')
                        return res * Math.pow(10, nextInt());
                    if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                        throw new InputMismatchException();
                    m /= 10;
                    res += (c - '0') * m;
                    c = read();
                }
            }
            return res * sgn;
        }

        public long nextLong()
        {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            int sgn = 1;
            if (c == '-')
            {
                sgn = -1;
                c = read();
            }
            long res = 0;
            do
            {
                if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                res *= 10;
                res += c - '0';
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return res * sgn;
        }

        public boolean isSpaceChar(int c)
        {
            if (filter != null)
                return filter.isSpaceChar(c);
            return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
        }

        public String next()
        {
            return nextString();
        }

        public interface SpaceCharFilter
        {
            public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch);
        }
        public int[] readIntArray(int n) {
            int[] ret = new int[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                ret[i] = nextInt();
            }
            return ret;
        }        
    }    

	static class Dumper {
		static void print_int_arr(int[] arr) {
			for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
				System.out.print(arr[i] + " ");
			}
			System.out.println();
			System.out.println("---------------------");
		}

		static void print_char_arr(char[] arr) {
			for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
				System.out.print(arr[i] + " ");
			}
			System.out.println();
			System.out.println("---------------------");
		}

		static void print_double_arr(double[] arr) {
			for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
				System.out.print(arr[i] + " ");
			}
			System.out.println();
			System.out.println("---------------------");
		}

		static void print_2d_arr(int[][] arr, int x, int y) {
			for (int i = 0; i < x; i++) {
				for (int j = 0; j < y; j++) {
					System.out.print(arr[i][j] + " ");
				}
				System.out.println();
			}
			System.out.println();
			System.out.println("---------------------");
		}

		static void print_2d_arr(boolean[][] arr, int x, int y) {
			for (int i = 0; i < x; i++) {
				for (int j = 0; j < y; j++) {
					System.out.print(arr[i][j] + " ");
				}
				System.out.println();
			}
			System.out.println();
			System.out.println("---------------------");
		}

		static void print(Object o) {
			System.out.println(o.toString());
		}

		static void getc() {
			System.out.println("here");
		}
	}
}