We have a cord whose length is a positive integer. We will perform the following condition until the length of the cord becomes at most 2:

* Operation: Cut the rope at two positions to obtain three cords, each with a length of a positive integer. Among these, discard one with the longest length and one with the shortest length, and keep the remaining one.



Let f(N) be the maximum possible number of times to perform this operation, starting with a cord with the length N.

You are given a positive integer X. Find the maximum integer N such that f(N)=X.

Constraints

* 1 \leq X \leq 40

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:


X


Output

Print the value of the maximum integer N such that f(N)=X.

Example

Input

2


Output

14
import java.io.IOException; 
import java.io.InputStream; 
import java.io.PrintWriter; 
import java.util.*; 
 

class Main{ 

	static void solve(){ 
		int x = ni();
		long ans = 2;
		while(x-->0)ans = 2+ans*2;
		out.println(ans);
	} 
 
 
 
 
	 public static void main(String[] args){ 
		 solve(); 
		 out.flush(); 
	 } 
	 private static InputStream in = System.in; 
	 private static PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out); 
 
	 static boolean inrange(int y, int x, int h, int w){ 
		 return y>=0 && y<h && x>=0 && x<w; 
	 } 
	 @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") 
	 static<T extends Comparable> int lower_bound(List<T> list, T key){ 
		 int lower=-1;int upper=list.size(); 
		 while(upper - lower>1){ 
		 int center =(upper+lower)/2; 
		 if(list.get(center).compareTo(key)>=0)upper=center; 
		 else lower=center; 
		 } 
		 return upper; 
	 } 
	 @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") 
	 static <T extends Comparable> int upper_bound(List<T> list, T key){ 
		 int lower=-1;int upper=list.size(); 
		 while(upper-lower >1){ 
		 int center=(upper+lower)/2; 
		 if(list.get(center).compareTo(key)>0)upper=center; 
		 else lower=center; 
		 } 
		 return upper; 
	 } 
	 @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") 
	 static <T extends Comparable> boolean next_permutation(List<T> list){ 
		 int lastIndex = list.size()-2; 
		 while(lastIndex>=0 && list.get(lastIndex).compareTo(list.get(lastIndex+1))>=0)--lastIndex; 
		 if(lastIndex<0)return false; 
		 int swapIndex = list.size()-1; 
		 while(list.get(lastIndex).compareTo(list.get(swapIndex))>=0)swapIndex--; 
		 T tmp = list.get(lastIndex); 
		 list.set(lastIndex++, list.get(swapIndex)); 
		 list.set(swapIndex, tmp); 
		 swapIndex = list.size()-1; 
		 while(lastIndex<swapIndex){ 
		 tmp = list.get(lastIndex); 
		 list.set(lastIndex, list.get(swapIndex)); 
		 list.set(swapIndex, tmp); 
		 ++lastIndex;--swapIndex; 
		 } 
		 return true; 
	 } 
	 private static final byte[] buffer = new byte[1<<15]; 
	 private static int ptr = 0; 
	 private static int buflen = 0; 
	 private static boolean hasNextByte(){ 
		 if(ptr<buflen)return true; 
		 ptr = 0; 
		 try{ 
			 buflen = in.read(buffer); 
		 } catch (IOException e){ 
			 e.printStackTrace(); 
		 } 
		 return buflen>0; 
	 } 
	 private static int readByte(){ if(hasNextByte()) return buffer[ptr++]; else return -1;} 
	 private static boolean isSpaceChar(int c){ return !(33<=c && c<=126);} 
	 private static int skip(){int res; while((res=readByte())!=-1 && isSpaceChar(res)); return res;} 
 
	 private static double nd(){ return Double.parseDouble(ns()); } 
	 private static char nc(){ return (char)skip(); } 
	 private static String ns(){ 
		 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); 
		 for(int b=skip();!isSpaceChar(b);b=readByte())sb.append((char)b); 
		 return sb.toString(); 
	 } 
	 private static int[] nia(int n){ 
		 int[] res = new int[n]; 
		 for(int i=0;i<n;++i)res[i]=ni(); 
		 return res; 
	 } 
	 private static long[] nla(int n){ 
		 long[] res = new long[n]; 
		 for(int i=0;i<n;++i)res[i]=nl(); 
		 return res; 
	 } 
	 private static int ni(){ 
		 int res=0,b; 
		 boolean minus=false; 
		 while((b=readByte())!=-1 && !((b>='0'&&b<='9') || b=='-')); 
		 if(b=='-'){ 
			 minus=true; 
			 b=readByte(); 
		 } 
		 for(;'0'<=b&&b<='9';b=readByte())res=res*10+(b-'0'); 
		 return minus ? -res:res; 
	 } 
	 private static long nl(){ 
		 long res=0,b; 
		 boolean minus=false; 
		 while((b=readByte())!=-1 && !((b>='0'&&b<='9') || b=='-')); 
		 if(b=='-'){ 
			 minus=true; 
			 b=readByte(); 
		 } 
		 for(;'0'<=b&&b<='9';b=readByte())res=res*10+(b-'0'); 
		 return minus ? -res:res; 
	} 
} 

