Polycarp plays a well-known computer game (we won't mention its name). In this game, he can craft tools of two types — shovels and swords. To craft a shovel, Polycarp spends two sticks and one diamond; to craft a sword, Polycarp spends two diamonds and one stick.

Each tool can be sold for exactly one emerald. How many emeralds can Polycarp earn, if he has a sticks and b diamonds?

Input

The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 1000) — the number of test cases.

The only line of each test case contains two integers a and b (0 ≤ a, b ≤ 10^9) — the number of sticks and the number of diamonds, respectively.

Output

For each test case print one integer — the maximum number of emeralds Polycarp can earn.

Example

Input


4
4 4
1000000000 0
7 15
8 7


Output


2
0
7
5

Note

In the first test case Polycarp can earn two emeralds as follows: craft one sword and one shovel.

In the second test case Polycarp does not have any diamonds, so he cannot craft anything.
t = int( input().strip() )
for _ in range( t ):
    s, d = map( int, input().strip().split(' ') )
    diff = max(s, d) - min(s, d)
    if diff > min(s, d):
        ans = min(s, d)
    else:
        ans = diff
        tmp = min(s, d) - diff
        ans += (tmp // 3)*2 + (0,1)[tmp % 3 == 2] 
    print(ans)