Polycarp plays a well-known computer game (we won't mention its name). In this game, he can craft tools of two types — shovels and swords. To craft a shovel, Polycarp spends two sticks and one diamond; to craft a sword, Polycarp spends two diamonds and one stick.

Each tool can be sold for exactly one emerald. How many emeralds can Polycarp earn, if he has a sticks and b diamonds?

Input

The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 1000) — the number of test cases.

The only line of each test case contains two integers a and b (0 ≤ a, b ≤ 10^9) — the number of sticks and the number of diamonds, respectively.

Output

For each test case print one integer — the maximum number of emeralds Polycarp can earn.

Example

Input


4
4 4
1000000000 0
7 15
8 7


Output


2
0
7
5

Note

In the first test case Polycarp can earn two emeralds as follows: craft one sword and one shovel.

In the second test case Polycarp does not have any diamonds, so he cannot craft anything.
import java.util.*;import java.io.*;import java.math.*;
public class ShovelsandSwords
{
    public static void process()throws IOException
    {
        long a = nl();
        long b = nl();
        if(a == 1 && b == 1){
            pn(0);
            return;
        }
        if(a == b)
            pn((long)Math.ceil(a/2.0));
        else if(a == 0 || b == 0)
            pn(0);
        else{
            long div = (long)Math.ceil(Math.max(a,b)/2.0);
            if(Math.min(a,b) < div)
                pn(Math.min(a,b));
            else if(Math.min(a,b) - div >= 3)
                pn(div+1);
            else
                pn(div);
        }
    }
   
    static AnotherReader sc;
    static PrintWriter out;
    public static void main(String[]args)throws IOException
    {
        boolean oj = System.getProperty("ONLINE_JUDGE") != null;
        if(oj){sc=new AnotherReader();out=new PrintWriter(System.out);}
        else{sc=new AnotherReader(100);out=new PrintWriter("output.txt");}
        long s = System.currentTimeMillis();
        int t=1;
        t=ni();
        while(t-->0) {process();}
        out.flush();
        System.err.println(System.currentTimeMillis()-s+"ms");
        out.close();
    }
 
    static void pn(Object o){out.println(o);}
    static void p(Object o){out.print(o);}
    static void pni(Object o){out.println(o);out.flush();}
    static int ni()throws IOException{return sc.nextInt();}
    static long nl()throws IOException{return sc.nextLong();}
    static double nd()throws IOException{return sc.nextDouble();}
    static String nln()throws IOException{return sc.nextLine();}
    static int[] nai(int N)throws IOException{int[]A=new int[N];for(int i=0;i!=N;i++){A[i]=ni();}return A;}
    static long[] nal(int N)throws IOException{long[]A=new long[N];for(int i=0;i!=N;i++){A[i]=nl();}return A;}
    static long gcd(long a, long b)throws IOException{return (b==0)?a:gcd(b,a%b);}
    static int gcd(int a, int b)throws IOException{return (b==0)?a:gcd(b,a%b);}
    static int bit(long n)throws IOException{return (n==0)?0:(1+bit(n&(n-1)));}
 
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
    static class AnotherReader{BufferedReader br; StringTokenizer st;
    AnotherReader()throws FileNotFoundException{
    br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));}
    AnotherReader(int a)throws FileNotFoundException{
    br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("input.txt"));}
    String next()throws IOException{
    while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {try{
    st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());}
    catch (IOException  e){ e.printStackTrace(); }}
    return st.nextToken(); } int nextInt() throws IOException{
    return Integer.parseInt(next());}
    long nextLong() throws IOException
    {return Long.parseLong(next());}
    double nextDouble()throws IOException { return Double.parseDouble(next()); }
    String nextLine() throws IOException{ String str = ""; try{
    str = br.readLine();} catch (IOException e){
    e.printStackTrace();} return str;}}
   
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
}