9
 8
 6
 4
 7
 5
 2

1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8 
2  4  6  8 11 13 15 17 
3  6 10 13 16 20 23 26 
4  8 13 17 22 26 31 35 
5 11 16 22 27 33 38 44 
6 13 20 26 33 40 46 53 
7 15 23 31 38 46 54 62 
8 17 26 35 44 53 62 71 
 1  2  3  4  5  6  7 
2  4  6 10 12 14 16 
3  6 11 14 17 22 25 
4 10 14 20 24 30 34 
5 12 17 24 31 36 43 
6 14 22 30 36 44 52 
7 16 25 34 43 52 61 
 1  2  3  4  5 
2  4 10 12 14 
3 10 13 20 23 
4 12 20 24 32 
5 14 23 32 41 
 1  2  3 
2 10 12 
3 12 21 
 1  2  3  4  5  6 
2  4  6 11 13 15 
3  6 12 15 21 24 
4 11 15 22 26 33 
5 13 21 26 34 42 
6 15 24 33 42 51 
 1  2  3  4 
2  4 11 13 
3 11 14 22 
4 13 22 31 
 1 

from sys import stdout, stdin, setrecursionlimit
from io import BytesIO, IOBase
from collections import *
from itertools import *
from random import * 
from bisect import *
from string import *
from queue import *
from heapq import *
from math import *
from re import *
from os import *

####################################---fast-input-output----#########################################


class FastIO(IOBase):
    newlines = 0

    def __init__(self, file):
        self._fd = file.fileno()
        self.buffer = BytesIO()
        self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode
        self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None

    def read(self):
        while True:
            b = read(self._fd, max(fstat(self._fd).st_size, 8192))
            if not b:
                break
            ptr = self.buffer.tell()
            self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
        self.newlines = 0
        return self.buffer.read()

    def readline(self):
        while self.newlines == 0:
            b = read(self._fd, max(fstat(self._fd).st_size, 8192))
            self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b)
            ptr = self.buffer.tell()
            self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
        self.newlines -= 1
        return self.buffer.readline()

    def flush(self):
        if self.writable:
            write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue())
            self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0)


class IOWrapper(IOBase):
    def __init__(self, file):
        self.buffer = FastIO(file)
        self.flush = self.buffer.flush
        self.writable = self.buffer.writable
        self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii"))
        self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii")
        self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii")


stdin, stdout = IOWrapper(stdin), IOWrapper(stdout)
graph, mod, szzz =  {}, 10**9 + 7, lambda: sorted(zzz())
def getStr(): return input()
def getInt(): return int(input())
def listStr(): return list(input())
def getStrs(): return input().split()
def isInt(s): return '0' <= s[0] <= '9'
def input(): return stdin.readline().strip()
def zzz(): return [int(i) for i in input().split()]
def output(answer, end='\n'): stdout.write(str(answer) + end)
def lcd(xnum1, xnum2): return (xnum1 * xnum2 // gcd(xnum1, xnum2))
def lcm(xnum1, xnum2): return (xnum1 * xnum2 // gcd(xnum1, xnum2))

dx = [-1, 1, 0, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1]
dy = [0, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1, -1, 1]
daysInMounth = [31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31]


#################################################---Some Rule For Me To Follow---#################################
"""
    --instants of Reading problem continuously try to understand them.

    --If you Know some-one , Then you probably don't know him !

    --Try & again try, maybe you're just one statement away!


"""
##################################################---START-CODING---###############################################


n = getInt()-1

lst=[[0 for i in range(n)] for i in range(n)]

for i in range(n):
    for j in range(n):
        lst[i][j]=(i+1)*(j+1)
for i in lst:
    print(*i)
