# by the authority of GOD     author: manhar singh sachdev #

import os,sys
from io import BytesIO, IOBase

def main():
    for _ in range(int(input())):
        n = int(input())
        arr = [list(input().strip()) for _ in range(n)]
        a,b,c,d = int(arr[0][1]),int(arr[1][0]),int(arr[n-1][n-2]),int(arr[n-2][n-1])
        ch = int((a!=0)+(b!=0)+(c!=1)+(d!=1))
        ch1 = int((a!=1)+(b!=1)+(c!=0)+(d!=0))
        if ch <= 2:
            print(ch)
            if a:print(1,2)
            if b:print(2,1)
            if not c:print(n,n-1)
            if not d:print(n-1,n)
        else:
            print(ch1)
            if not a: print(1, 2)
            if not b: print(2, 1)
            if c: print(n, n - 1)
            if d: print(n - 1, n)

#Fast IO Region
BUFSIZE = 8192
class FastIO(IOBase):
    newlines = 0
    def __init__(self, file):
        self._fd = file.fileno()
        self.buffer = BytesIO()
        self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode
        self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None
    def read(self):
        while True:
            b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE))
            if not b:
                break
            ptr = self.buffer.tell()
            self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
        self.newlines = 0
        return self.buffer.read()
    def readline(self):
        while self.newlines == 0:
            b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE))
            self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b)
            ptr = self.buffer.tell()
            self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
        self.newlines -= 1
        return self.buffer.readline()
    def flush(self):
        if self.writable:
            os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue())
            self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0)
class IOWrapper(IOBase):
    def __init__(self, file):
        self.buffer = FastIO(file)
        self.flush = self.buffer.flush
        self.writable = self.buffer.writable
        self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii"))
        self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii")
        self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii")
sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout)
input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n")

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()