YouKn0wWho has two even integers x and y. Help him to find an integer n such that 1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^{18} and n mod x = y mod n. Here, a mod b denotes the remainder of a after division by b. If there are multiple such integers, output any. It can be shown that such an integer always exists under the given constraints.

Input

The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^5) — the number of test cases.

The first and only line of each test case contains two integers x and y (2 ≤ x, y ≤ 10^9, both are even).

Output

For each test case, print a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^{18}) that satisfies the condition mentioned in the statement. If there are multiple such integers, output any. It can be shown that such an integer always exists under the given constraints.

Example

Input


4
4 8
4 2
420 420
69420 42068


Output


4
10
420
9969128

Note

In the first test case, 4 mod 4 = 8 mod 4 = 0.

In the second test case, 10 mod 4 = 2 mod 10 = 2.

In the third test case, 420 mod 420 = 420 mod 420 = 0.
1
1000000000 1000000000

1000000000 

 //package eround101;

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.*;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

public class Solution {

    static HritikScanner sc = new HritikScanner();
    static PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(System.out, true);
    final static int MOD = 1000000007;
    static StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        int t = ni();
        while (t-- > 0) {
            solve();
        }
    }

    static void solve() {
        long a = nl();
        long b = nl();
        if(a == b)
        {
            pl(a);
            return;
        }
        if(a > b)
        {
            pl(a+b);
            return;
        }
        long ans = a/2;
        ans+= b/2;
        pl(ans);
    }
        /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    static class FenwickTree { // Binary Index Tree
        int[] tree;
        static int size;

        public FenwickTree(int size) {
            this.size = size;
            tree = new int[size + 5];
        }

        public void add(int i, int val) {
            while (i <= size) {
                tree[i] += val;
                i += i & -i;  // adding the decimal value of the last set bit.
            }
        }

        public int sum(int i) {
            int res = 0;
            while (i >= 1) {
                res += tree[i];
                i -= i & -i; // deleting the last set bit
            }
            return res;
        }

        public int sum(int l, int r) {
            return sum(r) - sum(l - 1);
        }
    }

    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    static int[] nextIntArray(int n) {
        int[] arr = new int[n];
        int i = 0;
        while (i < n) {
            arr[i++] = ni();
        }
        return arr;
    }

    static long[] nextLongArray(int n) {
        long[] arr = new long[n];
        int i = 0;
        while (i < n) {
            arr[i++] = nl();
        }
        return arr;
    }

    static int[] nextIntArray1(int n) {
        int[] arr = new int[n + 1];
        int i = 1;
        while (i <= n) {
            arr[i++] = ni();
        }
        return arr;
    }

    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    static int ni() {
        return sc.nextInt();
    }

    static long nl() {
        return sc.nextLong();
    }

    static double nd() {
        return sc.nextDouble();
    }

    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    static void pl() {
        pw.println();
    }

    static void p(Object o) {
        pw.print(o + " ");
    }

    static void pl(Object o) {
        pw.println(o);
    }

    static void psb(StringBuilder sb) {
        pw.print(sb);
    }

    static void pa(Object arr[]) {
        for (Object o : arr) {
            p(o);
        }
        pl();
    }

    static void pa(int arr[]) {
        for (int o : arr) {
            p(o);
        }
        pl();
    }

    static void pa(long arr[]) {
        for (long o : arr) {
            p(o);
        }
        pl();
    }

    static void pa(double arr[]) {
        for (double o : arr) {
            p(o);
        }
        pl();
    }

    static void pa(char arr[]) {
        for (char o : arr) {
            p(o);
        }
        pl();
    }

    static void pa(List list) {
        for (Object o : list) {
            p(o);
        }
        pl();
    }

    static void pa(Object[][] arr) {

        for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; ++i) {
            for (Object o : arr[i]) {
                p(o);
            }
            pl();
        }
    }

    static void pa(int[][] arr) {
        for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; ++i) {
            for (int o : arr[i]) {
                p(o);
            }
            pl();
        }
    }

    static void pa(long[][] arr) {
        for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; ++i) {
            for (long o : arr[i]) {
                p(o);
            }
            pl();
        }
    }

    static void pa(char[][] arr) {
        for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; ++i) {
            for (char o : arr[i]) {
                p(o);
            }
            pl();
        }
    }

    static void pa(double[][] arr) {
        for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; ++i) {
            for (double o : arr[i]) {
                p(o);
            }
            pl();
        }
    }

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    static void print(Object s) {
        System.out.println(s);
    }

    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //-----------HritikScanner class for faster input----------//
    static class HritikScanner {

        BufferedReader br;
        StringTokenizer st;

        public HritikScanner() {
            br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        }

        String next() {
            while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {
                try {
                    st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            return st.nextToken();
        }

        int nextInt() {
            return Integer.parseInt(next());
        }

        long nextLong() {
            return Long.parseLong(next());
        }

        double nextDouble() {
            return Double.parseDouble(next());
        }

        String nextLine() {
            String str = "";
            try {
                str = br.readLine();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return str;
        }
    }

    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    public static class Pair implements Comparable<Pair> {

        int num, row, col;

        Pair(int num, int row, int col) {
            this.num = num;
            this.row = row;
            this.col = col;
        }

        public int get1() {
            return num;
        }

        public int get2() {
            return row;
        }

        public int compareTo(Pair A) {
            return this.num - A.num;
        }

        public String toString() {
            return num + " " + row + " " + col;
        }
    }

    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // Function to return gcd of a and b time complexity O(log(a+b))
    static long gcd(long a, long b) {
        if (a == 0) {
            return b;
        }
        return gcd(b % a, a);
    }

    // method to return LCM of two numbers 
    static long lcm(long a, long b) {
        return (a / gcd(a, b)) * b;
    }

    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    static boolean isPrime(long n) {
        // Corner cases 
        if (n <= 1) {
            return false;
        }
        if (n <= 3) {
            return true;
        }

        // This is checked so that we can skip  
        // middle five numbers in below loop 
        if (n % 2 == 0 || n % 3 == 0) {
            return false;
        }

        for (long i = 5; i * i <= n; i = i + 6) {
            if (n % i == 0 || n % (i + 2) == 0) {
                return false;
            }
        }

        return true;
    }
    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    static boolean isPowerOfTwo(long n) {
        if (n == 0) {
            return false;
        }

        return (long) (Math.ceil((Math.log(n) / Math.log(2))))
                == (long) (Math.floor(((Math.log(n) / Math.log(2)))));
    }

    public static long getFact(int n) {
        long ans = 1;
        while (n > 0) {
            ans *= n;
            ans %= MOD;
            n--;
        }
        return ans;
    }

    public static long pow(long n, int pow) {
        if (pow == 0) {
            return 1;
        }
        long temp = pow(n, pow / 2) % MOD;
        temp *= temp;
        temp %= MOD;
        if (pow % 2 == 1) {
            temp *= n;
        }
        temp %= MOD;
        return temp;

    }

    public static long nCr(int n, int r) {
        long ans = 1;
        int temp = n - r;
        while (n > temp) {
            ans *= n;
            ans %= MOD;
            n--;
        }
        ans *= pow(getFact(r) % MOD, MOD - 2) % MOD;
        ans %= MOD;
        return ans;
    }

    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // method returns Nth power of A 
    static double nthRoot(int A, int N) {

        // intially guessing a random number between 
        // 0 and 9 
        double xPre = Math.random() % 10;

        // smaller eps, denotes more accuracy 
        double eps = 0.001;

        // initializing difference between two 
        // roots by INT_MAX 
        double delX = 2147483647;

        // xK denotes current value of x 
        double xK = 0.0;

        // loop untill we reach desired accuracy 
        while (delX > eps) {
            // calculating current value from previous 
            // value by newton's method 
            xK = ((N - 1.0) * xPre
                    + (double) A / Math.pow(xPre, N - 1)) / (double) N;
            delX = Math.abs(xK - xPre);
            xPre = xK;
        }

        return xK;
    }

}
