Luntik came out for a morning stroll and found an array a of length n. He calculated the sum s of the elements of the array (s= ∑_{i=1}^{n} a_i). Luntik calls a subsequence of the array a nearly full if the sum of the numbers in that subsequence is equal to s-1.

Luntik really wants to know the number of nearly full subsequences of the array a. But he needs to come home so he asks you to solve that problem!

A sequence x is a subsequence of a sequence y if x can be obtained from y by deletion of several (possibly, zero or all) elements.

Input

The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 1000) — the number of test cases. The next 2 ⋅ t lines contain descriptions of test cases. The description of each test case consists of two lines.

The first line of each test case contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 60) — the length of the array.

The second line contains n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (0 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9) — the elements of the array a.

Output

For each test case print the number of nearly full subsequences of the array.

Example

Input


5
5
1 2 3 4 5
2
1000 1000
2
1 0
5
3 0 2 1 1
5
2 1 0 3 0


Output


1
0
2
4
4

Note

In the first test case, s=1+2+3+4+5=15, only (2,3,4,5) is a nearly full subsequence among all subsequences, the sum in it is equal to 2+3+4+5=14=15-1.

In the second test case, there are no nearly full subsequences.

In the third test case, s=1+0=1, the nearly full subsequences are (0) and () (the sum of an empty subsequence is 0).
t = int(input())
for i in range(t):
    n = int(input())
    a = list(map(int, input().split()))
    n0 = a.count(0)
    n1 = a.count(1)
    print(n1 + n1 * n0 + n0*(n0-1)//2)