Luntik has decided to try singing. He has a one-minute songs, b two-minute songs and c three-minute songs. He wants to distribute all songs into two concerts such that every song should be included to exactly one concert.

He wants to make the absolute difference of durations of the concerts as small as possible. The duration of the concert is the sum of durations of all songs in that concert.

Please help Luntik and find the minimal possible difference in minutes between the concerts durations.

Input

The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 1000) — the number of test cases.

Each test case consists of one line containing three integers a, b, c (1 ≤ a, b, c ≤ 10^9) — the number of one-minute, two-minute and three-minute songs.

Output

For each test case print the minimal possible difference in minutes between the concerts durations.

Example

Input


4
1 1 1
2 1 3
5 5 5
1 1 2


Output


0
1
0
1

Note

In the first test case, Luntik can include a one-minute song and a two-minute song into the first concert, and a three-minute song into the second concert. Then the difference will be equal to 0.

In the second test case, Luntik can include two one-minute songs and a two-minute song and a three-minute song into the first concert, and two three-minute songs into the second concert. The duration of the first concert will be 1 + 1 + 2 + 3 = 7, the duration of the second concert will be 6. The difference of them is |7-6| = 1.
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;


public class Practice
{
//	static final long mod=7420738134811L;
	static int mod=1000000007;
	static final int size=20001;
	static FastReader sc=new FastReader(System.in);
//	static Reader sc=new Reader();
	static  PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(System.out);
	static long[] factorialNumInverse;
	static long[] naturalNumInverse;	
	static int[] sp;
	static long[] fact;
	static ArrayList<Integer> pr;
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException
	{
//		System.setIn(new FileInputStream("input.txt"));
//		System.setOut(new PrintStream("output.txt"));
//		factorial(mod);
//		InverseofNumber(mod);
//		InverseofFactorial(mod);
//		make_seive();
		int t=1;
		t=sc.nextInt();
		while(t-->0)
			solve();
		out.close();
		out.flush();
	}
	static void solve() throws IOException
	{
//		int n=sc.nextInt();
//		int arr[]=new int[n];
//		for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
//			arr[i]=sc.nextInt();
//		if(n%2==0)
//		{
//			for(int i=0;i<n;i+=2)
//				out.print(arr[i+1]+" "+(-arr[i])+" ");
//			out.println();
//		}
//		else
//		{
//			out.print(arr[2]+" "+arr[2]+" "+(-(arr[0]+arr[1]))+" ");
//			for(int i=3;i<n;i+=2)
//				out.print(arr[i+1]+" "+(-arr[i])+" ");
//			out.println();
//		}
		long a=sc.nextLong(),b=sc.nextLong(),c=sc.nextLong();
		if(a==b && b==c)
			out.println("0");
		else
		{
			long total=a+2*b+3*c;
			long avg=total/2;
			long rem=total-avg;
			out.println(Math.abs(rem-avg));
		}
	}
	static class Pair implements Cloneable, Comparable<Pair>
	{
		int x,y;
		Pair(int a,int b)
		{
			this.x=a;
			this.y=b;
		}
		@Override
		public boolean equals(Object obj) 
		{
			if(obj instanceof  Pair)
			{
				Pair p=(Pair)obj;
				return p.x==this.x && p.y==this.y;
			}
			return false;
		}
		@Override
		public String toString() 
		{
			return "("+x+" "+y+")";
		}
		@Override
		protected Pair clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
			return new Pair(this.x,this.y);
		}
		@Override
		public int compareTo(Pair a) 
		{
			int t= a.x-this.x;
			if(t!=0)
				return t;
			else
				return this.y-a.y;
		}
		
	}
	static class Tuple implements Cloneable, Comparable<Tuple>
	{
		int x,y,z;
		Tuple(int a,int b,int c)
		{
			this.x=a;
			this.y=b;
			this.z=c;
		}
		public boolean equals(Object obj) 
		{
			if(obj instanceof  Tuple)
			{
				Tuple p=(Tuple)obj;
				return p.x==this.x && p.y==this.y && p.z==this.z;
			}
			return false;
		}
		@Override
		public String toString() 
		{
			return "("+x+","+y+","+z+")";
		}
		@Override
		protected Tuple clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
			return new Tuple(this.x,this.y,this.z);
		}
		@Override
		public int compareTo(Tuple a) 
		{
			int x=a.x-this.x;
			if(x!=0)
				return x;
			return a.y-this.y;
		}
	}
	static void arraySort(int arr[])
	{
		ArrayList<Integer> a=new ArrayList<Integer>();
		for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
			a.add(arr[i]);
		}
		Collections.sort(a);
		for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
			arr[i]=a.get(i);
		}
	}
	static void arraySort(long arr[])
	{
		ArrayList<Long> a=new ArrayList<Long>();
		for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
			a.add(arr[i]);
		}
		Collections.sort(a);
		for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
			arr[i]=a.get(i);
		}
	}
	static HashSet<Integer> findFactors(int n)
	{
		HashSet<Integer> ans=new HashSet<Integer>();
		if(n%2==0)
		{
			ans.add(2);
			while((n&1)==0)
				n=n>>1;
		}
		for(int i=3;i*i<=n;i+=2)
		{
			if(n%i==0)
			{
				ans.add(i);
				while(n%i==0)
					n=n/i;
			}
		}
		if(n!=1)
			ans.add(n);
		return ans;
	}
	static void make_seive()
	{
		sp=new int[size];
		pr=new ArrayList<Integer>();
		for (int i=2; i<size; ++i) {
		    if (sp[i] == 0) {
		        sp[i] = i;
		        pr.add(i);
		    }
		    for (int j=0; j<(int)pr.size() && pr.get(j)<=sp[i] && i*pr.get(j)<size; ++j)
		        sp[i * pr.get(j)] = pr.get(j);
		}
	}
	public static void InverseofNumber(int p)
	{
		naturalNumInverse=new long[size];
	    naturalNumInverse[0] = naturalNumInverse[1] = 1;
	    for(int i = 2; i < size; i++)
	        naturalNumInverse[i] = naturalNumInverse[p % i] * (long)(p - p / i) % p;
	}
	// Function to precompute inverse of factorials
	public static void InverseofFactorial(int p)
	{
		factorialNumInverse=new long[size];
	    factorialNumInverse[0] = factorialNumInverse[1] = 1;
	    // pre-compute inverse of natural numbers
	    for(int i = 2; i < size; i++)
	        factorialNumInverse[i] = (naturalNumInverse[i] * factorialNumInverse[i - 1]) % p;
	}
	// Function to calculate factorial of 1 to 200001
	public static void factorial(int p)
	{
		fact=new long[size];
	    fact[0] = 1;
	    for(int i = 1; i < size; i++)
	        fact[i] = (fact[i - 1] * (long)i) % p;
	}
	 
	// Function to return nCr % p in O(1) time
	public static long Binomial(int N, int R)
	{
		if(R<0)
			return 1;
	    // n C r = n!*inverse(r!)*inverse((n-r)!)
	    long ans = ((fact[N] * factorialNumInverse[R]) % mod * factorialNumInverse[N - R]) % mod;
	    return ans;
	}
	static int findXOR(int x)	//from 0 to x
	{
		if(x<0)
			return 0;
		if(x%4==0)
			return x;
		if(x%4==1)
			return 1;
		if(x%4==2)
			return x+1;
		return 0;
	}
	static boolean isPrime(long x)
	{
		if(x==1)
			return false;
		if(x<=3)
			return true;
		if(x%2==0 || x%3==0)
			return false;
		for(int i=5;i<=Math.sqrt(x);i+=2)
			if(x%i==0)
				return false;
		return true;
	}
	static long gcd(long a,long b)
	{
		return (b==0)?a:gcd(b,a%b);
	}
	static int gcd(int a,int b)
	{
		return (b==0)?a:gcd(b,a%b);
	}
	static class Node
	{
		int vertex;
		HashSet<Node> adj;
		Node(int ver)
		{
			vertex=ver;
			adj=new HashSet<Node>();
		}
		@Override
		public String toString() 
		{
			return vertex+" ";
		}
	}
	static class Edge
	{
		Node to;
		int cost;
		Edge(Node t,int c)
		{
			this.to=t;
			this.cost=c;
		}
		@Override
		public String toString() {
			return "("+to.vertex+","+cost+") ";
		}
	}
	static long power(long x, long y)
	  {
	    long res = 1; 
	    x = x % mod; 
	    if (x == 0)
	      return 0; 
	    while (y > 0)
	    {
	    	if ((y & 1) != 0)
	    		res = (res * x) % mod;
	    	
	    	y = y >> 1; // y = y/2
	    	x = (x * x) % mod;
	    }
	    return res;
	  }
	static long binomialCoeff(long n, long k)
    {
        long res = 1;
//        if(k>n)
//        	return 0;
        // Since C(n, k) = C(n, n-k)
        if (k > n - k)
            k = n - k;
 
        // Calculate value of
        // [n * (n-1) *---* (n-k+1)] / [k * (k-1) *----* 1]
        for (long i = 0; i < k; ++i) {
            res *= (n - i);
            res /= (i + 1);
        }
 
        return res;
    }
	static class FastReader
	{
        byte[] buf = new byte[2048];
        int index, total;
        InputStream in;
 
        FastReader(InputStream is) 
        {
            in = is;
        }
 
        int scan() throws IOException 
        {
            if (index >= total) {
                index = 0;
                total = in.read(buf);
                if (total <= 0) {
                    return -1;
                }
            }
            return buf[index++];
        }
 
        String next() throws IOException 
        {
            int c;
            for (c = scan(); c <= 32; c = scan());
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            for (; c > 32; c = scan()) {
                sb.append((char) c);
            }
            return sb.toString();
        }
 
        int nextInt() throws IOException 
        {
            int c, val = 0;
            for (c = scan(); c <= 32; c = scan());
            boolean neg = c == '-';
            if (c == '-' || c == '+') {
                c = scan();
            }
            for (; c >= '0' && c <= '9'; c = scan()) {
                val = (val << 3) + (val << 1) + (c & 15);
            }
            return neg ? -val : val;
        }
 
        long nextLong() throws IOException 
        {
            int c;
            long val = 0;
            for (c = scan(); c <= 32; c = scan());
            boolean neg = c == '-';
            if (c == '-' || c == '+') {
                c = scan();
            }
            for (; c >= '0' && c <= '9'; c = scan()) {
                val = (val << 3) + (val << 1) + (c & 15);
            }
            return neg ? -val : val;
        }
    }
	static class Reader 
	{
        final private int BUFFER_SIZE = 1 << 16;
        private DataInputStream din;
        private byte[] buffer;
        private int bufferPointer, bytesRead;
 
        public Reader()
        {
            din = new DataInputStream(System.in);
            buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
            bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
        }
 
        public Reader(String file_name) throws IOException
        {
            din = new DataInputStream(
                new FileInputStream(file_name));
            buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
            bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
        }
 
        public String readLine() throws IOException
        {
            byte[] buf = new byte[64]; // line length
            int cnt = 0, c;
            while ((c = read()) != -1) {
                if (c == '\n') {
                    if (cnt != 0) {
                        break;
                    }
                    else {
                        continue;
                    }
                }
                buf[cnt++] = (byte)c;
            }
            return new String(buf, 0, cnt);
        }
 
        public int nextInt() throws IOException
        {
            int ret = 0;
            byte c = read();
            while (c <= ' ') {
                c = read();
            }
            boolean neg = (c == '-');
            if (neg)
                c = read();
            do {
                ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
            } while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
 
            if (neg)
                return -ret;
            return ret;
        }
 
        public long nextLong() throws IOException
        {
            long ret = 0;
            byte c = read();
            while (c <= ' ')
                c = read();
            boolean neg = (c == '-');
            if (neg)
                c = read();
            do {
                ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
            } while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
            if (neg)
                return -ret;
            return ret;
        }
 
        public double nextDouble() throws IOException
        {
            double ret = 0, div = 1;
            byte c = read();
            while (c <= ' ')
                c = read();
            boolean neg = (c == '-');
            if (neg)
                c = read();
 
            do {
                ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
            } while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
 
            if (c == '.') {
                while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9') {
                    ret += (c - '0') / (div *= 10);
                }
            }
 
            if (neg)
                return -ret;
            return ret;
        }
 
        private void fillBuffer() throws IOException
        {
            bytesRead = din.read(buffer, bufferPointer = 0,
                                 BUFFER_SIZE);
            if (bytesRead == -1)
                buffer[0] = -1;
        }
 
        private byte read() throws IOException
        {
            if (bufferPointer == bytesRead)
                fillBuffer();
            return buffer[bufferPointer++];
        }
 
        public void close() throws IOException
        {
            if (din == null)
                return;
            din.close();
        }
        public void printarray(int arr[])
        {
        	for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++)
				System.out.print(arr[i]+" ");
        	System.out.println();
        }
    }
}







