Bianca Carducci, Georgia Dominguez, Emily Kidd, Karlie Janes, Aatekah Owais, Zulfiqar A Bhutta
Pivoting school health and nutrition programmes during COVID-19 in low- and middle-income countries: A scoping review
Journal of global health
imaginal retraining ir approachavoidance procedure shown promising results previous studies aim present study dismantle efficacy irs components randomized controlled trial rct conducted rct nine conditions comprising eight intervention groups waitlist control group wlc alcohol craving primary outcome consumption depressive symptoms quality life subjective appraisal side effects assessed online baseline post intervention 6 weeks followup 12 weeks sample consisted 426 participants age 4722 sd 1182 women 505 intervention groups received instructions four different components ir mood induction mental avoidance unhealthy stimuli motor avoidance unhealthy stimuli approach healthy stimuli conveyed without prior psychoeducation pe intervention delivered online total 163 individuals 429 used intervention least group differences found primary secondary outcome idk correction uncorrected statistics showed effects significantly decreased alcohol consumption approach pe group intentiontotreat merged motor avoidance group perprotocol analyses post assessment compared wlc exploratory moderation analyses revealed individuals high visualization skills benefited authors conclude visualization training motivational components may increase efficacy adherence ir