Jie Wu, Yingzhuo Ma, Jun Wang, Mingzhao Xiao
The Application of ChatGPT in Medicine: A Scoping Review and Bibliometric Analysis
Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare
background studies published mediation analyses quantify role concurrent bmi plays relationship growth cardiometabolic risk cmr outcomes methods used data longitudinal cohort study conducted children aged 060 months applied research group kids target kids canada four age sex standardized bmi zbmi trajectories identified using latent class mixed models cmr assessed using cmr score concurrent zbmi zbmi measured visit cmr mediation analyses performed comparing trajectory reference trajectory results one thousand one hundred sixtyfive children included average compared stable low trajectory catchup trajectory associated increased cmr score 042 028 mediated concurrent zbmi 95 confidence interval ci 017 041 p 0001 stable high trajectory associated increased cmr score 023 024 concurrent zbmi 95 ci 018 031 p 0001 similarly rapid accelerating trajectory associated increased cmr score 143 118 concurrent zbmi 95 ci 089 150 p 0001 conclusions strong evidence effect bmi trajectories cmr indirect via concurrent bmi important researchers choose appropriate analytic method based study hypothesis understand total direct effect growth patterns cardiometabolic disease risk children