Gerlin Naidoo, Godfrey Sama Philipo, Zaitun Bokhary, Kokila Lakhoo
A roadmap for starting, growing and sustaining a comprehensive pediatric surgery service in a low resource area
Seminars in pediatric surgery
increasing recognition value capabilities design healthcare beyond development medical devices design increasingly applied intangible complex systemic healthcare problems however limited evidence use design specifically field oral health systematic mapping study aims collate catalogue evidence design oral health systematic search academic databases grey literature performed duplicate results removed publications relating project grouped reviewers design oral health independently screened sample dataset projects relevance oral health input designer clear implementation design methodology approach included projects coded plotted novel interactive evidence map 119 design oral health projects included 1973 2022 interventional n 94 79 empirical n 46 39 methodological n 35 29 theoretical n 7 6 design contributions identified across projects projects categorized four orders design firstgraphics n 6 5 secondproducts n 41 34 thirdinteractions n 70 59 fourthsystems n 2 2 design found diverse range contexts oral health commonly relevant general patients n 61 51 use general dental practice n 56 47 design outcome categories digital material printed material object room space apparel process smart device tangible interface graphical interface virtual reality service policy system oral health themes oral health literacy oral care training dental clinic design dental instruments equipment personal oral care dental appliance clinician health productivity clinical information systems informed consent oral health promotion prevention oral care training patient interactions experience identified novel interactive evidence map design oral health created enables ongoing openended multivariant documentation analysis evidence well identification strategic opportunities future research policy implications include recognition engagement full capabilities design integration design experts fostering inclusive engagement collaboration disentangling patient public involvement advancing humancentred systems approaches adopting designled approaches policymaking