Emad M Ardakani, Jean Theroux, Amber M Beynon, Barrett Losco
Exploring 1st- and 2nd-year chiropractic students' willingness and attitudes toward peer physical examination
The Journal of chiropractic education
oral antineoplastic drugs oads play increasing role treatment cancer patients must high degree understanding autonomy manage numerous adverse effects home quebec recommendations made oncology pharmacists systematically counsel patients starting oad measure impact education provided oncology pharmacists patient activation prospective singlecentre observational cohort study patients starting oad received education oncology pharmacists used 2020 updated version information sheets groupe dtude en oncologie du qubec geoq wwwgeoqinfo patient activation measure pam13 questionnaire used measure patients activation intervention 43 patients recruited intentiontotreat analysis 41 included modified intentiontotreat analysis mean difference pam13 scores intervention 230 standard deviation sd 1185 p 022 intentiontotreat analysis 363 sd 1033 p 0032 modified intentiontotreat analysis differences less 5 points required result considered clinically meaningful none effectmodifying variables data collected significant impact degree activation however weak negative correlation observed level health literacy change pam13 score study show clinically meaningful change patient activation following pharmacistprovided education according updated geoq information sheets studies needed evaluate data larger population determine whether impact education persists beyond first treatment cycle