Dave Arthur R Robledo, Lydia S Roleda
Power of microbes: utilization of improvised microbial fuel cell (IMFC) as an interdisciplinary learning activity in teaching bioelectricity
Journal of microbiology & biology education
leading scientific journals fields medicine biology sociology repeatedly publish articles editorials claiming large percentage doctors understand basics statistical analysis increases risk errors interpreting data makes vulnerable misinformation reduces effectiveness research problem extends throughout careers largely due poor training receive statistics problem common developed countries stated h halle krauss 90 german university lecturers regularly use pvalue tests understand value actually measures important note basic reasoning statistical analysis similar daily lives understanding basic concepts statistical analysis require knowledge mathematics contrary many researchers believe pvalue test mathematical index allows us clearly conclude whether example drug effective placebo pvalue test simply percentage