Mo Chen, Ghulam Rasool Madni
Unveiling the role of political education for political participation in China
Heliyon
adverse events hospitals common studies used simulated patient rooms assess healthcare trainees skills detecting safety hazards explored characteristics safety hazards make less identifiable healthcare workers sought determine differences hospitalbased safety hazard identification among physicians nurses staff members healthcare workers invited identify safety hazards simulated patient room intentionally placed hazards responses transcribed compared physicians md nurses rn hospitalbased healthcare professionals trainees data analyzed using nonparametric statistical analysis twelve physicians 29 nurses 26 staff members participated study different professions identified different numbers total hazards nurses identifying hazards professions rn 959 md 917 635 p 0001 professions difficulty identifying hazards associated omission eg precaution sign md 83 rn 34 0 hazards requiring 2step logical thinking eg intravenous heparin patient head laceration md 0 rn 69 0 physicians nurses others identified different numbers total hazards participants identified hazards associated omission 2step logical thinking previous studies found differences types hazards identified among different healthcare members identified hazards collectively challenging participants identify future studies target identification types hazards using human factor engineering decrease risk patient harm