Roberta Scicolone, Sebastiano Vacca, Francesco Pisu, John C Benson, Valentina Nardi, Giuseppe Lanzino, Jasjit S Suri, Luca Saba
Radiomics and artificial intelligence: General notions and applications in the carotid vulnerable plaque
European journal of radiology
paper provides evidence second language orthographic input affects mental representations l2 phonology instructed beginner l2 learners previous research shown orthographic representations affect monolinguals performance phonological awareness tasks instructed l2 learners representations could also affect pronunciation study looked phonological representations chinese rimes beginner learners chinese foreign language using phoneme counting task phoneme segmentation task results show learners count segment main vowel syllables represented pinyin romanisation orthographic representations appears pinyin orthographic input reinterpreted according l1 phonologyorthography correspondences interacts phonological input shaping phonological representations chinese syllables beginner learners explains previous findings learners chinese pronounce main vowel syllables