Mateusz Ludwiczak, Jim Parry, Małgorzata Bronikowska
Improving moral competence in adolescents through non-linear pedagogy in the context of physical education and sport
The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness
people make rich inferences sparse data recent research explored inferential ability investigating probabilistic reasoning infancy example 8 11monthold infants make inferences samples populations vice versa denison xu 2010a xu denison 2009 xu garcia 2008a current experiment investigates developmental origins probabilistic inference mechanism 45 6monthold infants infants shown 2 large boxes 1 containing ratio 4 pink 1 yellow balls containing opposite ratio experimenter sampled example mostly pink box removed sample either 4 pink 1 yellow balls 4 yellow 1 pink balls alternating trials sixmontholds 45montholds looked longer 4 yellow 1 pink sample improbable outcome 4 pink 1 yellow sample probable outcome