Cícero Santos Souza, Jefferson Paixão Cardoso, Amanda Pacheco Aguiar, Marina Mascarenhas Santa Rosa Macêdo, Juliana da Silva Oliveira
Work-related musculoskeletal disorders among schoolteachers
Revista brasileira de medicina do trabalho : publicacao oficial da Associacao Nacional de Medicina do Trabalho-ANAMT
estimate number demographics outcomes pediatric patients underwent tracheostomy 2012 contrast outcomes age race gender crosssectional study 2012 kids inpatient database queried identify tracheostomy patients using international classification diseases ninth revision clinical modification icd9cm procedural codes 311 3121 3129 patients 18 years age time admission included categorized neonates 28 days infants 28 days 1 year toddler 1 3 years children 4 12 years adolescents 13 17 years adults 18 years recorded age gender race insurance status zip code primary residence used variables contrast following outcomes length stay total charges complications care mortality using multiple regression analysis estimated 4424 pediatric tracheostomies occurred 2012 fiftyone percent patients 3 years old 62 male fortyeight percentwere white followed black 21 hispanic 20 asian 3 median length stay 42 days median total charges 472738 complication rate 29 mortality rate 80 length stay total charges predicted age neonates significantly longer hospitalizations complication rate associated age gender ethnicity however mortality rate associated younger age pediatric tracheostomies associated significant hospital utilizations complications mortality increased risk mortality observed among neonates infants continued study tracheostomy outcomes among subsets pediatric population warranted 4 laryngoscope 12917061711 2019