Lauren Banko, Ruchit V Patel, Noah Nawabi, Marcelle Altshuler, Lila Medeiros, G Rees Cosgrove, Wenya Linda Bi
Strategies to improve surgical technical competency: a systematic review
Acta neurochirurgica
france national evaluation given annually radiology residents aim study perform docimological analysis quality questionnaire statistical analysis results retrospective study included french radiology residents year 1 year 5 residency performed 2015 2017 across 25 medical universities france qualitative quantitative docimological analyses performed assessed cronbach alpha coefficient difficulty question pdi coefficient discrimination rir results questionnaire compared years residency results analysis confirmed quality questionnaire cronbach alpha coefficient071 mean pdi040 though majority questions could answered memory rather cognitive ability mean rir 002 indicating students could certified using questionnaire results measuring resident level knowledge moderate mean results ranging 9220 first year 11320 fifth year residency p0001 significant differences results obtained third fourth fifth year residency results significantly different among university hospitals even close interactions exist learning pedagogic environment results suggest may useful develop evaluation process relation pedagogic instructions order provide optimal training