S?awomira Hajduk
THE CONCEPT OF A SMART CITY IN URBAN MANAGEMENT
Bialystok University of Technology
analyzing literature covering public management author noticed urban planning crucial factor urban development cities adequate intellectual resources proper institutions well developed infrastructure called smart cities according author proper local spatial development plans applied cities crucial parts city places highest investors interest technology parks rampd companies business incubators technology transfer centers industrial complexes definitely incorporated plans iso 37120 standard practical method measure citys performance factor decides special management level investment pressure indicator decreasing area covered local spatial development plans elaboration aims examine role smart city urban management research shows relationships coverage planning investment pressure green areas main result authors classification selected 34 mediumsize cities poland test procedure exploited taxonomic methods wards hierarchical analysis