Emma Harris, Alex Benham, John Stephenson, Dwayne Conway, Aun-Yeong Chong, Helen Curtis, Felicity Astin
Patient Decision Aids for Aortic Stenosis and Chronic Coronary Artery Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
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concerted effort tackle global health problem posed traumatic brain injury tbi long overdue tbi public health challenge vast insufficiently recognised proportions worldwide 50 million people tbi year estimated half worlds population one tbis lifetime tbi leading cause mortality young adults major cause death disability across ages countries disproportionate burden disability death occurring lowincome middleincome countries lmics estimated tbi costs global economy approximately us400 billion annually deficiencies prevention care research urgently need addressed reduce huge burden societal costs tbi commission highlights priorities provides expert recommendations stakeholderspolicy makers funders healthcare professionals researchers patient representativeson clinical research strategies reduce growing public health problem improve lives people tbi traumatic brain injury priority public health policythe lancet neurology commission1 draws attention devastating impact traumatic brain injury tbi patients families huge public health burden economic cost tbi globally 5060 million new tbi cases estimated occur annually 25 million occurring european union1 burden tbi greatest lowincome middleincome countries 90 traumarelated deaths occur23 commission sets priorities prevention clinical care research calling combination innovative research methods global collaboration address huge poorly recognised public health challenge tbi steps ensure developments care progress research effectively translated clinical practice public health policy fulltext pdf traumatic brain injury global challengetraumatic brain injury tbi leading cause death disability worldwide enormous economic consequences lancet neurology commission1 tbi sets priorities provides recommendations future clinical practice research policy reduce overwhelming burden commission comes time global incidence tbi rising access care severely lacking many parts world methods monitoring diagnosis frequently inadequate fulltext pdf outcome assessment traumatic brain injury authors replywe thank thomas mcmillan colleagues thoughtful comments assessment outcomes many fully agree many outcome assessments traumatic brain injury tbi glasgow outcome scale gos open wide variety influences brain injury factors related acute tbi appear explain best 35 variance1 predictors moderators mediators outcome tbi incompletely understood thus much progress made identifying confounding covariates effects interventions fulltext pdf outcome assessment traumatic brain injuryin wide ranging impressive commission traumatic brain injury tbi andrew maas colleagues1 recommend development validation multidimensional outcome constructs quantify overall burden disability tbi observation already nearly 1000 assessment instruments consider one many challenges need overcome achieve aim fulltext pdf burden traumatic brain injury childrenon feb 21 us centers disease control prevention cdc collaboration national institutes health published report congress management traumatic brain injury tbi children review public health burden make recommendations future management treatment population field lack scientific research evidence report drawn existing resources studies comprehensively present us experience fulltext pdf