Lara Vinhal Faria, Isabel Cristina Martins Emmerick, Mario Jorge Sobreira da Silva
Effect of municipal and state regulation on access and outcomes for cervical cancer patients in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: An interrupted time series analysis
Journal of cancer policy
preoperative anemia common finding among surgical patients associated increased risk perioperative morbidity mortality outcomes among emergency surgical patients established study aimed assess effect preoperative anemia perioperative outcomes among patients undergoing emergency surgery selected southern ethiopia governmental teaching hospitals southern ethiopia 2022 multicenter prospective cohort study conducted data collected selected hospitals obtaining ethical approval institutional review board descriptive statistics crosstabulation multivariable binary logistic regression analysis performed pvalue less 005 taken statistically significant total 200 patients underwent emergency surgery grouped anemia group 100 patients rest nonanemia group statistically significant difference groups regarding sociodemographic intraoperative patient characteristics based multivariate logistic regression anemia group significant risk perioperative transfusion requirement relative risk rr 4030 p 0001 developing postoperative complications rr 1868 p 0017 occurring inhospital mortality rr 5763 p 0045 prolong length hospital stay rr 4028 p 0001 requiring postoperative intensive care unit admission rr 6332 p 0003 compared nonanemia groups preoperative anemia associated higher rate perioperative transfusion requirements along increased postoperative complication increased inhospital mortality increased intensive critical care unit admission rate prolonged length hospital stay recommend adequate preoperative assessment correction hemoglobin concentrations normal values improve surgical outcomes reduce complications