Luis Marco-Ruiz, Miguel Ángel Tejedor Hernández, Phuong Dinh Ngo, Alexandra Makhlysheva, Therese Olsen Svenning, Kari Dyb, Taridzo Chomutare, Carlos Fernández Llatas, Jorge Muñoz-Gama, Maryam Tayefi
A multinational study on artificial intelligence adoption: Clinical implementers' perspectives
International journal of medical informatics
suggestions academic medicine systemically racist increasingly common medical literature suggestions often rely upon expansive notions systemic racism deeply controversial author argues empirical concept systemic racism offers counter argument recent suggestion academic medicine systemically racist treatment medical trainees anderson et als academic medicine 988s s28s36 2023 long shadow historical perspective racism medical education contra authors long shadow author argues racial performance disparities medical education cannot validly attributed racism without careful empirical confirmation argues standards assessment medical education cannot properly deemed racist merely minority trainees disproportionately disadvantaged furthermore history medicine society angloeuropean west argued authors long shadow best viewed one long tale racial oppression culminating present day pervasive racism academic medicine united states racism deplorable stain history present historical essence christianity european civilization western medicine contemporary academic medical institutions