Kahyun Nam, Kylie Wilson, Marissa Schulke, Pamela Hodges Kulinna, Allison Poulos
The Relationship Between Policy Strength and Physical Activity Practices in Arizona Public Elementary Schools
Journal of physical activity & health
year american heart association conjunction centers disease control prevention national institutes health government agencies brings together uptodate statistics heart disease stroke risk factors presents heart disease stroke statistical updatethe statistical update valuable resource researchers clinicians healthcare policy makers media lay public many others seek best national data available disease risk factor prevalence disease incidence mortality rates single documentthis years edition includes several areas covered previous editionsbelow highlights years update areas cardiovascular disease cvd mortality control risk factors kidney disease medical care death rates cvd declined yet burden disease remains high 2004 overall death rate cvd international classification diseases 10 i00 i99 2880 per 100 000the rates 3351 per 100 000 white males 4540 per 100 000 black males 2380 per 100 000 white females 3336 per 100 000 black femalesfrom 1994 2004 death rates cvd international classification diseases 10 i00 i99 declined 247preliminary mortality data 2005 show cvd i00 i99 q20 q28 accounted 352 861 826 2 447 910 deaths 2005 1 every 28 deaths united states nearly 2400 americans die cvd dayan average 1 death every 37 secondsthe 2005 overall preliminary death rate cvd 2792more 148 000 americans killed cvd i00 i99 2004 65 years agein 2004 32 deaths cvd occurred age 75 years well average life expectancy 779 years coronary heart disease caused 1 every 5 deaths united states 2004coronary heart disease mortality 451 326in 2008 estimated 770 000 americans new coronary attack 430 000 recurrent attackit estimated additional 175 000 silent first myocardial infarctions occur yearabout every 26 seconds american coronary event every minute someone die one year 780 000 people experience new recurrent strokeabout 600 000 first attacks 180 000 recurrent attackspreliminary data 2005 indicate stroke accounted 1 every 17 deaths united stateson average every 40 seconds someone united states strokefrom 1994 2004 stroke death rate fell 242 actual number stroke deaths declined 68 2004 1 8 death certificates 284 365 deaths united states mentions heart failure control risk factors remains issue manyamericans endstage renal disease chronic kidney disease conditions commonly associated diabetes andor high blood pressure occur kidneys longer function normally incidence reported endstage renal disease almost doubled past 10 yearsin 2004 104 364 new cases endstage renal disease reported number persons treated endstage renal disease increased 68 757 1994 102 356 2004 translates 2613 per million 1994 3486 per million 2004 us renal data system estimates 2010 650 000 americans require treatment kidney failure represents 60 increase number received treatment 2001 prevalence chronic kidney disease stages iv 168this represents increase 145 prevae26