Martin Guhn, Tavinder K Ark, Scott D Emerson, Kimberly A Schonert-Reichl, Anne M Gadermann
The Satisfaction with Life Scale adapted for Children: Measurement invariance across gender and over time
Psychological assessment
identify current treatment options electroconvulsive therapy ect therapy public services linked unified health system brazil compare data published 2012 based availability retrospective observational study mapped institutions perform ect public health services brazil questionnaire administered active inactive service centers august 2022 june 2023 identified 16 institutions performed ect including 12 linked public universities 4 various links last decade 2 new public services perform ect country emerged whereas 4 services ceased function 2022 number individuals treated ect per 100000 population 186 whereas number procedures performed per 100000 people 655 although 2 new public ect services identified 4 turned inactive services linked public universities inactive service points financial issues main factor service interruption brazil one lowest rates individuals treated ect per 100000 population compared countries north america europe thus essential raise awareness improve ect adoption rates bring shadows brazil