Killian Asampana Asosega, Atinuke Olusola Adebanji, Eric Nimako Aidoo, Ellis Owusu-Dabo
Application of Hierarchical/Multilevel Models and Quality of Reporting (2010-2020): A Systematic Review
TheScientificWorldJournal
developing leadership skills adolescence crucial future career success previous studies primarily focused impact school settings academic courses simulated team tasks leader emergence neglecting significant role parental influence process employing mixedmethods approach research investigated positive relationship parental warmth adolescent leader emergence underlying mechanisms relationship quantitative study study 1 collected multisource data 1255 adolescents mage 142 sdage 056 482 male parents teachers peers findings study 1 revealed positive correlation parental warmth adolescent leader emergence structural equation modeling showed two mediating pathways intrapersonal pathway involving selfesteem leader selfefficacy interpersonal pathway involving empathy prosocial behavior encouragement independence additional adolescentsfocused parenting practice strengthened observed positive relationship qualitative study study 2 conducted indepth interviews adolescents identify parental practices facilitate hinder adolescent leader emergence triangulation central research question study 2 collected data 32 adolescents mage 1516 sdage 137 50 male findings study 2 corroborated significance parental warmth encouragement independence adolescent leader emergence elucidating specific parenting behaviors conducive positive parenting practices providing companionship communication well encouraging adolescents participate household tasks mixmethods research prepositioned stages leadership development advocating importance warmth autonomy parents formative factors cultivating next generation leaders