Xinglong Xu, Peiyao Li, Sabina Ampon-Wireko
The willingness and influencing factors to choose institutional elder care among rural elderly: an empirical analysis based on the survey data of Shandong Province
BMC geriatrics
breastfeeding infant exposed human immunodeficiency virus hiv carries risk hiv acquisition whilst breastfeeding poses higher risk death malnutrition diarrhea pneumonia uganda mothers living hiv encouraged discontinue breastfeeding 12 months data limited examined frequency factors associated cessation breastfeeding 1 year among mothers living hiv ndejje health center iv large periurban health facility uganda retrospective cohort study involved mothers living hiv enrolled hiv care 12 months june 2014 june 2018 abstracted data registers held focus group discussions mothers living hiv key informant interviews healthcare providers cessation breastfeeding defined proportion mothers living hiv discontinued breastfeeding 1 year summarized quantitative data descriptively tested differences outcome using chisquare tests established independently associated factors using modified poisson regression analysis 5 statistical significance level thematically analyzed qualitative data enrich triangulate quantitative results 235 participants 150 638 ceased breastfeeding 1 year independently associated infant male adjusted risk ratio arr 125 95 confidence interval ci 104 150 mother multiparous arr 126 95 ci 104153 initiation breastfeeding sameday birth arr 006 95 ci 001041 reasons ceasing breastfeeding included male infants breastfeed females maternal literacy knowledge adequacy breastfeeding support reminders partner boys bite get teeth suboptimal proportion infants ceased breastfeeding 1 year might increase risk mother child transmission hiv cessation breastfeeding likely among male infants multiparous mothers less likely breastfeeding initiated sameday birth interventions enhance cessation breastfeeding target none multiparous mothers female infants