Alqeer Aliyo, Girma Ashenafi, Mohammedzen Abduselam
Rhesus Negativity Prevalence and Neonatal Outcomes among Pregnant Women Delivered at Bule Hora University Teaching Hospital, West Guji Zone, South Ethiopia
Clinical medicine insights. Pediatrics
one neurodevelopmental disorders widely affecting schoolaged children recent years attention deficit hyperactivity disorder adhd many neurodevelopmental disorders grey matter may used clinical indicator looking mris study aimed segment grey matter brain mri using proposed fuzzy cmeans clusteringbased technique detection adhd subtypes adhdinattentive adhdhyperactive adhdcombined grey matter volume age gender medication status subjects investigated identify adhd subtypes modified fuzzy cmeans elbow approach proposed overcome drawbacks previous fuzzy cmeans methods improve segmentation performance volume segmented grey matter included phenotypic information adhd200 dataset data analysis typically developing td adhd subtypes proposed segmentation exhibited dice similarity index 95 adhdinattentive exhibited loss grey matter prefrontal cortex adhdhyperactive exhibited loss grey matter cerebellum compared td analysis adhd subtypes based age gender showed children transitioning adolescence mostly affected adhdinattentive female kids less prone adhdhyperactive whole grey matter volume adhdinattentive children average found approximately 4 less adhdcombined furthermore whole grey matter volume less nonmedication naive children study may support healthcare providers giving appropriate occupational therapy based identification different adhd subtypes