Jan M Niehues, Gustav Müller-Franzes, Yoni Schirris, Sophia Janine Wagner, Michael Jendrusch, Matthias Kloor, Alexander T Pearson, Hannah Sophie Muti, Katherine J Hewitt, Gregory P Veldhuizen, Laura Zigutyte, Daniel Truhn, Jakob Nikolas Kather
Using histopathology latent diffusion models as privacy-preserving dataset augmenters improves downstream classification performance
Computers in biology and medicine
piaget present traditional dualprocess theories predicted improvement reasoning childhood adulthood improvement observed however developmental reversalsthat reasoning biases emerge development also observed growing list paradigms explain fuzzytrace theory predicts improvement developmental reversals reasoning decision making drawing research logical quantitative reasoning well risky decision making laboratory life illustrate small set theoretical principles apply typical neurodevelopment encompassing childhood adolescence adulthood neurological conditions autism alzheimers disease example framing effectsthat risk preferences shift decisions phrases terms gains versus lossesemerge early adolescence gistbased intuition develops autistic individuals rely less gistbased intuition verbatimbased analysis framing biases attenuated ie outperform typically developing control subjects adults simple manipulations based fuzzytrace theory make framing effects appear disappear depending whether gistbased intuition verbatimbased analysis induced theoretical principles summarized integrated new mathematical model specifies dual modes reasoning combine produce predictable variability performance particular show popular extensively studied model decision makingprospect theorycan derived fuzzytrace theory combining analytical verbatimbased intuitive gistbased processes