Matthias Deckert, Michaela Schmoeger, Ines Schaunig-Busch, Ulrike Willinger
Metaphor processing in middle childhood and at the transition to early adolescence: the role of chronological age, mental age, and verbal intelligence
Journal of child language
patient understanding glaucoma diagnosis critical disease management unclear racialethnic differences regard purpose study determine level agreement glaucoma diagnosis selfreport electronic health record ehr data using national institute healths us aou database examine association raceethnicity discordance glaucoma diagnosis selfreport ehr data crosssectional study individuals aou answered survey question glaucoma diagnosis ehr data availability agreement selfreported glaucoma ehr data estimated using cohens coefficient multivariable logistic regression performed adjusting age sex education level income health care literacy examine associations raceethnicity discordance selfreported glaucoma ehr diagnosis agreement selfreported glaucoma ehr diagnosis 87 782 individuals 1985 226 selfreported ehr glaucoma 81 781 9216 glaucoma 2022 231 individuals ehronly glaucoma 1994 227 selfreportonly glaucoma cohens 047 multivariable regression black african american adjusted odds ratio aor 167 95 confidence interval ci 140198 asian aor 263 95 ci 197344 hispanic latino aor 163 95 ci 133199 individuals likely ehronly glaucoma white individuals additionally black african american aor 230 95 ci 197267 hispanic latino individuals aor147 95 ci 121179 likely selfreportonly glaucoma compared white individuals aou database found black african american hispanic latino individuals higher odds discordance glaucoma diagnosis selfreport ehr future studies needed examine issues leading discordance lack patient understanding regarding diagnosis lack culturally appropriate physician explanationteaching proprietary commercial disclosure may found footnotes disclosures end article