Jeroen Bransen, Martijn Poeze, Marianne C Mak-van der Vossen, Karen D Könings, Walther N K A van Mook
Role Model Moments' and 'Troll Model Moments' in Surgical Residency: How Do They Influence Professional Identity Formation?
Perspectives on medical education
medical trainee wellbeing often met generalized solutions overlook substantial individual variations mental health predisposition stress reactivity precision medicine leverages individual environmental genetic lifestyle factors tailor preventive therapeutic interventions addition exclusive focus clinical mental illness tends disregard importance supporting positive aspects medical trainee wellbeing introduce novel precision wellbeing framework medical education built comprehensive individualized view mental health combining measures mental health positive psychology unified datadriven framework unsupervised machine learning techniques commonly used precision medicine applied uncover patterns within multidimensional mental health data medical students using data 3632 us medical students clusters formulated based recognized metrics depression anxiety flourishing analysis identified three distinct clusters membership healthy flourishers wellbeing phenotype associated signs anxiety depression simultaneously reporting high levels flourishing students getting cluster reported mild anxiety depression diminished flourishing membership atrisk cluster associated high anxiety depression languishing increased suicidality nearly half 49 medical students surveyed classified healthy flourishers whereas 36 grouped gettingby cluster 15 identified atrisk findings show substantial portion medical students report diminished wellbeing studies significant number struggling mental health challenges novel precision wellbeing framework represents integrated empirical model classifies individual medical students distinct meaningful wellbeing phenotypes based holistic mental health approach direct applicability student support used evaluate effectiveness personalized intervention strategies stratified cluster membership