Xin Xia, Ying-Hua Li, Yi Liu, Zheng Su, Rui Qin, Zhao Liu, Ying Xie, Zhen-Xiao Huang, Xin-Mei Zhou, An-Qi Cheng, Jin-Xuan Li, Xiao-Wen Wei, Qing-Qing Song, Liang Zhao, Dan Xiao, Chen Wang
Prevalence of cigarette use and addiction among Chinese females by age and province: Findings from nationwide China Health Literacy Survey during 2018-19
Drug and alcohol dependence
clinical reasoning treatment challenges within scope general practice led development internal medicine assistance line provided nantes university hospital primary outcome study describe callers profile requests answers provided prospective crosssectional observational descriptive study undertaken call identified calling physician herhis specialty work setting calls object adequacy answer provided time needed connect assistance line time devoted internal medicine physician provide answer request whether assistance line prevented visit emergency room calling physician called back obtain demographic professional characteristics data relating call assistance line sixtythree days analyzed 276 calls identified 237 identified calling physicians mainly females 54 n93 mean age 46 years graduated nantes university 65 n86 practicing ambulatory general medicine 69 n164 loireatlantique department area 82 n176 mean duration 15 years calls mostly associated diagnostic challenges 61 n166 concerning clinical issues 57 n155 sole telephone advice main type answer provided 56 n147 visit emergency room prevented 17 calls assistance line activity adequate missions seems facilitate patients healthcare delivery advocating development similar structures units improvements relating information availability physicians training considered