Yiji Wang, Xiaohui Zhou
Longitudinal relations between executive function and internalizing problems in grade school: The role of peer difficulty and academic performance
Developmental psychology
risk factors interpersonal violencerelated injury ipvri lowincome middleincome countries lmics remain poorly defined describe associations ipvri select social determinants health sdh cameroon conducted crosssectional analysis prospective trauma registry data collected injured patients 15 years old october 2017 january 2020 four cameroonian hospitals primary outcome ipvri compared unintentional injury explanatory sdh variables included education level employment status household socioeconomic status ses alcohol use economicclusters model grouped patients household ses clusters rural urban poor urban middleclass mc homeowners urban mc tenants urban wealthy results stratified sex categorical variables compared via pearsons 2 statistic associations ipvri estimated using adjusted odds ratios aor 95 confidence intervals 95ci among 7605 patients 5488 722 men unemployment associated increased odds ipvri men aor 244 95 ci 195 306 p0001 women aor 253 95 ci 135 472 p0004 alcohol use men aor 233 95 ci 191 283 p0001 women aor 371 95 ci 241 572 p0001 male patients rural aor 145 95 ci 104 203 p0028 urban poor aor 208 95 ci 127 341 p0004 compared urban wealthy households increased odds ipvri female patients primarylevelno formal aor 178 95 ci 110 287 p0019 secondarylevel aor 154 95 ci 103 232 p0037 compared tertiarylevel education lower educational attainment unemployment lower household ses alcohol use risk factors ipvri cameroon future research explore lmicappropriate interventions address sdh risk factors ipvri