Abdulrahman M Albeshry, Najim Z Alshahrani, Mohamed Baklola, Mohamed Terra
From Style to Wellness: How Fashion Influencers Are Affecting Healthy Behaviors in Saudi Arabia
Cureus
objective research analyze elucidate sagittal spinal posture status older elementary school children considering gender grade differences study involved 484 school children 252 males 232 females grades v viii assessed sagittal spinal posture using formetric 4d system analysis employing chisquared test independence along ztest reveal significant graderelated differences p 052 incidence normal sagittal alignment diagnosed outliers however within grade levels significant difference observed male participants p 080 significant difference identified females p 001 examining gender differences across grades disparity noted among seventh graders concerning normal spine alignment outlier existence p 001 favoring male participants regardless grade significant gender difference emerged location diagnosed outliers kyphosis 108 vs f 72 lordosis 5 vs f 14 kypholordosis 18 vs f 66 flatback outlier lumbar spine 27 vs f 11 findings suggest potential adjustments curriculum highlight need tailor physical education instruction based studys outcomes consequently results imply importance differentiated approach preventing sagittal plane outliers spine adolescent children