Zhenyu Sun, Wei Sun, Hongliang Gao, Ruobing Fa, Shaofan Chen, Dongfu Qian
Digital Inclusion, Cultural Capital, and Health Status of Urban and Rural Residents: An Empirical Study Based on 2017 CGSS Database
International journal of environmental research and public health
aim study determine contribution individual school characteristics variability body mass index bmi zscores 7 10 years old children anthropometric sociodemographic data two crosssectional studies conducted schoolchildren 2nd 5th grades elementary schools analyses n 2936 2002 n 1232 2007 multilevel modeling used estimate variations bmi child school levels contribution school context overall variability bmi zscore small significant 2002 3344 2007 2453 showing schoolchildren private schools higher bmi compared public schools monthly family income showed general negative association bmi zscore 2002 positive association 2007 sexes consumption sweets showed negative effect bmis children surveys overweightobese mothers excessive birth weight positively associated bmi zscore mothers weight status higher influence overall variability bmi surveys conclusion school child characteristics contributed variance childrens weight status results imply overweightobesity childhood prevention programs focus strategies family engagement effective