Katiuska Satué, Esterina Fazio, Elena Damiá, Giuliana Barbiera, Pietro Medica, Cristina Cravana
Effect of age on androgens pattern in cyclic mares
Research in veterinary science
frustration presence competing interactions ubiquitous physical sciences source degeneracy disorder giving rise new interesting physical phenomena perhaps nowhere occur simply correlated spin systems studied detail past years new perspective opened study frustration creation artificial frustrated magnetic systems materials consist arrays lithographically fabricated singledomain ferromagnetic nanostructures behave like giant ising spins nanostructures interactions controlled appropriate choices geometric properties arrangement frustrated lattice degrees freedom material directly tuned also individually observed experimental studies unearthed intriguing connections outofequilibrium physics disordered systems nonthermal granular materials revealing strong analogies spin ice materials fractionalized magnetic monopole excitations lending enterprise distinctly interdisciplinary flavor experimental results also closely coupled theoretical computational analyses facilitated connections classic models frustrated magnetism whose hitherto unobserved aspects found experimental realization review considerable experimental theoretical progress field including connections frustrated phenomena outline future vistas progress rapidly expanding field