Naoki Deguchi, Yosuke Osuka, Narumi Kojima, Keiko Motokawa, Masanori Iwasaki, Hiroki Inagaki, Fumiko Miyamae, Tsuyoshi Okamura, Hirohiko Hirano, Shuichi Awata, Hiroyuki Sasai
Sex-specific factors associated with acceptance of smartwatches among urban older adults: the Itabashi longitudinal study on aging
Frontiers in public health
artificial intelligence ai specifically chatgpt shown potential healthcare yet performance specialized medical examinations orthopaedic surgery intraining examination european board hand surgery diploma inconsistent study aims evaluate capability chatgpt4 pass american hand surgery certifying examination chatgpt4 tested 2019 american society surgery hand assh selfassessment exam 200 questions available online httpsonlinecmeasshorg retrieved mediacontaining questions flagged carefully reviewed eight mediacontaining questions excluded either relied purely videos could rationalized presented information descriptive statistics used summarize performance correct chatgpt4 assh report used compare chatgpt4s performance 322 physicians completed 2019 assh selfassessment chatgpt4 answered 192 questions overall score 6198 performance mediacontaining questions 5556 nonmedia questions 6583 statistical difference performance based media inclusion despite scoring average physicians performance chatgpt4 outperformed vascular section 8182 performance lower bone joint 4854 neuromuscular 5625 sections chatgpt4 achieved good overall score 6198 ai language model demonstrates significant capability processing answering specialized medical examination questions albeit room improvement areas requiring complex clinical judgment nuanced interpretation chatgpt4s proficiency influenced structure language examination replacement depth trained medical specialists study underscores supportive role ai medical education clinical decisionmaking highlighting current limitations nuanced fields hand surgery