Massara A Najm, Tahseen R Mohammed
Effectiveness of Mediterranean diet educational program on the functional gastrointestinal disorders knowledge of employees in the University of Baghdad, Iraq
Journal of education and health promotion
despite increasing growth female genital cosmetic procedures longterm effects procedures clearly understood study conducted compare genital selfimage sexual function women without female genital cosmetic procedures crosssectional study conducted 315 participants 210 women without history genital cosmetic surgery 105 women alborz province iran early february 2023 midmay 2023 sampling done conveniently data collection instruments female genital self image scale female sexual function index statistical analysis done spss 16 software using ttest chisquare logistic regression p005 considered statistically significant use laser tighten vagina 7777 perineoplasty 292 main cosmetic procedures mean duration passed surgical procedures 479360 years 113074 years nonsurgical procedures women history genital procedures higher mean age 39451038 p0023 however lower regarding level education p0001 family income p0001 exercise p0001 also showed higher number pregnancies p0001 deliveries p0001 vaginal delivery p0001 episiotomy p0001 neonates weight 35 kg p0002 groups midwives doctors important sources information appearance function reproductive system however genital selfimage sexual function two groups differ significantly p005 difference sexual selfimage lack difference sexual function cosmetic procedures show need pay attention recommending selecting procedures public awareness diverse natural forms female genitalia education variety factors affecting sexual function reduction unnecessary interventions increase physiological births retraining doctors midwives multidimensional counseling help choose appropriate candidates cosmetic procedures