Izabela Lebuda, Gabriela Hofer, Christian Rominger, Mathias Benedek
No strong support for a Dunning-Kruger effect in creativity: analyses of self-assessment in absolute and relative terms
Scientific reports
generative adversarial networks gans produce synthetic images free personal data hold significant value medical research data protection increasingly regulated panoramic radiographs prs wellsuited modality due significant level standardization simultaneously displaying high degree personally identifiable data produced synthetic prs syprs real prs reprs using stylegan2ada nvidia survey performed 54 medical professionals 33 dentistry students assessed 45 radiological images 20 reprs 20 syprs 5 syprcontrols real synthetic interpreted singleimage sypr according image quality 010 14 different items agreementdisagreement also rated importance profession 010 followup performed testretest reliability 10 participants overall sensitivity 782 specificity 825 professionals sensitivity 799 specificity 823 students sensitivity 755 specificity 827 single syprinterpretation image quality rated median 6 11 items considered agreement importance profession rated median score 7 testretest reliability yielded value 023 cohens kappa study marks comprehensive testing demonstrate gans produce synthetic radiological images even health professionals sometimes differentiate real radiological images thereby genuinely considered authentic enables utilization andor modification free personally identifiable information synthetic images used university teaching patient education without relying patientrelated data also utilized upscale existing training datasets improve accuracy aibased diagnostic systems study thereby supports clinical teaching well diagnostic therapeutic decisionmaking