Leltework Yismaw, Kassahun Alemu, Abebaw Addis, Muluneh Alene
Time to recovery from obstetric fistula and determinants in Gondar university teaching and referral hospital, northwest Ethiopia
BMC women's health
study examined effect human immunodeficiency virus hivacquired immunodeficiency syndrome aids labour productivity africa subregions controlling moderating effect literacy rate study used system generalised method moment estimation technique annual panel data 2010 2020 53 african economies labour productivity literacy rate measured ratio gross domestic product total employment gross secondary school enrolment respectively results indicate hivaids retards labour productivity literacy rate ease depressing effect hivaids africa subregional differences africa obtained study revealed depressing effect hivaids labour productivity highest southern africa lowest northern central africa interestingly study also established per capita health expenditure per capita income gross capital formation information communications technology important drivers labour productivity africa study therefore concludes need governments stakeholders help increase school enrolment improve quality content education curriculum africa increase awareness hivaids especially relates channels transmission like unprofessional blood transfusion unprotected sexual activity genital mutilation among others