Julia C Kontak, Hilary A T Caldwell, Rena Kulzycki, Camille L Hancock Friesen, Sara F L Kirk
Process and experience of youth researchers within a Health Promoting Schools study in Nova Scotia, Canada
Health promotion international
analyze types causes complications following orbital fracture reconstruction enhance clinicians capacity manage prevent complications conducted retrospective case series analysis retrospectively collecting analyzing clinical data patients orbital fractures received surgical treatment affiliated eye hospital nanchang university may 2012 may 2022 descriptive statistics employed document common postoperative complications recorded complications persisting minimum 6month followup period among 227 patients underwent orbital fracture surgery followed 6 36 months complications occurred 15 cases resulting incidence rate 661 complications included implant material infections rejections 4 cases persistent diplopia 3 cases intraorbital hematomas 2 cases epiphora 2 cases lower eyelid eversion retraction 2 cases skin scars 2 cases primary cause postoperative infection chronic inflammation paranasal sinuses closed cavities within fracture area postoperative complications orbital fractures associated various factors including timing surgery surgical approach repair materials surgical skills auxiliary techniques standardizing surgical techniques implementing precise auxiliary technologies may reduce incidence complications enhance operations success rate