Desalegn Anmut Bitew, Yonas Akalu, Yitayeh Belsti, Mengistie Diress, Yibeltal Yismaw Gela, Daniel Gashaneh Belay, Amare Belete Getahun, Bewuketu Terefe, Mihret Getnet
Predictors of underage pregnancy among women aged 15-19 in highly prevalent regions of Ethiopia: a multilevel analysis based on EDHS, 2016
Scientific reports
aims study assess quality life hip fractures characterize respondents patientreported outcome measures proms describe recovery trajectory hip fracture patients data 35206 hip fractures 2014 2018 672 female norwegian hip fracture register linked data norwegian patient registry statistics norway proms data collected using euroqol fivedimension threelevel questionnaire eq5d3l scoring instrument living patients invited respond four 12 36 months post fracture multiple imputation procedures performed model substitute missing prom data differences response rates categories covariates analyzed using chisquared test statistics association patient socioeconomic characteristics reported eq5d3l scores analyzed using linear regression median age 83 years interquartile range 76 90 3561 10 lived healthcare facility observed mean prefracture eq5d3l index score 081 95 confidence interval 0803 0810 decreased 066 four months 070 12 months 073 36 months imputed datasets reduction prefracture similar 015 points improvement 36 months modest 001 003 points patients higher age male sex severe comorbidity cognitive impairment lower income lower education residential care facilities lower proportion respondents systematically reported lower healthrelated quality life hrqol response pattern patients influenced scores significantly highest scores found patients reporting scores observation times hip fracture leads persistent reduction measured hrqol 36 months patients health socioeconomic status associated proportion patients returning prom data analysis affected results reported observed eq5d3l scores affected attrition selection bias mechanisms motivate use statistical modelling adjustment