Elham Gheysvandi, Iman Dianat, Rashid Heidarimoghadam, Leili Tapak, Akram Karimi-Shahanjarini, Forouzan Rezapur-Shahkolai
Neck and shoulder pain among elementary school students: prevalence and its risk factors
BMC public health
using data national early head start ehs research evaluation project n 1851 current study examined relations among cumulative family social risk assessed infancy preschool years childrens prekindergarten achievement selfregulatory skills problematic social behavior testing associations mediated two sets family processesresponsive parenting practices provision language stimulation literacy practices structural equation modeling results highlight significance timing childrens experience risk predicting school readiness competencies risk exposure infancy observed detrimental childrens school readiness skills partially mediated risk exposure preschool years family processes assessed toddlerhood preschool years moderation analyses revealed difference strength relationships among study variables ehs assignment raceethnicity