Tiantian Bi, Tingdan Zhang, Surina He, Xiaolin Guo, Chunhui Liu, Xuezhi Liu, Liang Luo
Trajectories of paternal self-efficacy for educational involvement in late childhood: Effects of fathers' time and energy
Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43)
procedural knowledge space theory pkst recently proposed stefanutti british journal mathematical statistical psychology 722 185218 2019 assessment human problemsolving skills pkst problem space formally represents family problems solved knowledge space represents skills required solving problems markov solution process model mspm stefanutti et al journal mathematical psychology 103 102552 2021 provides probabilistic framework modeling solution process task via pkst article three adaptive procedures assessment problemsolving skills proposed based mspm beside execution correctness also consider sequence moves observed solution problem aim increasing efficiency accuracy assessments three procedures differ one another assumption underlying solution process named preplanning interimplanning mixedplanning two simulation studies three adaptive procedures compared one another continuous markov procedure cmp doignon falmagne 1988a last one accounts dichotomous correctwrong answers results show mspbased adaptive procedures outperform cmp accuracy efficiency results obtained framework tower london test procedures also applied psychological neuropsychological tests problem space thus adaptive procedures presented paper pave way adaptive assessment area neuropsychological tests