Yazeed S Alahmed, Haytham S Alzeadi, Anfal K Alghumayzi, Leen A Almarshad, Abdulmajeed S Alharbi, Abdulelah S Alharbi
Knowledge and Attitudes of First Aid and Basic Life Support Among Public School Teachers in Qassim, Saudi Arabia
Cureus
purpose study define rate preoperative opioid use among patients undergoing hip arthroscopy ascertain clinical factors associated opioid use assess effect preoperative opioid usage preoperative patientreported outcome pro measures single institution orthopaedic registry retrospectively analyzed patients undergoing hip arthroscopy femoroacetabular impingement syndrome fai without labral tear 2015 2022 patients completed patientreported outcomes measurement information system promis six domains numeric pain scores nps musculoskeletal outcomes data evaluation management system expectations domain preoperatively patients charts reviewed determine demographic factors identify active opioid prescription within 6 weeks surgery bivariate analysis used determine associations preoperative opioid use baseline pros statistically significant bivariate associations tested multivariate analysis determine independent predictors total 123 patients included age 397 120 years 87 females body mass index 274 57 kgm2 21 patients 17 using opioids preoperatively prior orthopaedic surgery lower education level associated preoperative opioid use patients preoperative opioid use scored statistically significantly worse compared without preoperative opioid use baseline promis physical function 386 vs 405 p 001 pain interference 659 vs 602 p 0001 fatigue 607 vs 516 p 0005 social satisfaction 382 vs 432 p 0007 depression 542 vs 488 p 001 preoperative opioid use also associated statistically significantly worse preoperative nps operative hip 63 vs 46 p 0003 whole body 30 vs 14 p 0008 preoperative opioid use independent predictor worse baseline promis pain interference fatigue social satisfaction nps operative hip patients using opioids preoperatively worse baseline pros physical function pain social satisfaction depression using opioids preoperatively controlling confounding variables preoperative opioid use independently predictive worse baseline pain fatigue social satisfaction level iii prognostic study