Chloë Finet, Heidi Vandebosch, Anouck Lubon, Hilde Colpin
Supporting teachers to actively respond to bullying and to build positive relationships with their students: effects of the T-SUPPORT training
Frontiers in psychology
drowning cause approximately 4000 us deaths year disproportionately affects age racial ethnic groups infrastructure disruptions covid19 pandemic including limited access supervised swimming settings might affected drowning rates risk data factors contribute drowning risk limited assess potential impact pandemic drowning death rates pre postcovid19 pandemic rates compared national vital statistics system data used compare unintentional drowning death rates 2019 precovid19 pandemic onset 2020 2021 2022 postpandemic onset age sex race ethnicity national probabilitybased online panel survey national center health statistics rapid surveys system data octobernovember 2023 used describe adults selfreported swimming skill swimming lesson participation exposure recreational water unintentional drowning death rates significantly higher 2020 2021 2022 compared 2019 years rates highest among children aged 14 years significant increases occurred age groups highest drowning rates among nonhispanic american indian alaska native nonhispanic black african american persons approximately one half 547 us adults reported never taken swimming lesson swimming skill swimming lesson participation differed age sex race ethnicity recent increases drowning rates including among populations already high risk increased urgency implementing prevention strategies basic swimming water safety skills training reduce risk drowning addressing social structural barriers limit access training might reduce drowning deaths inequities us national water safety action plan provides recommendations tools communities organizations enhance basic swimming water safety skills training