Xiaoyu Zhou, Fei Du, Wei Peng, Li Bai, Leyi Peng, Xiaorong Hou
Building Medication Profiles in the Elderly: a Qualitative Study Based on Medication Information Literacy in a Long-Term Care Facility
Clinical interventions in aging
air pollution contributes large disease burden populations disproportionately exposed aimed evaluate ethnic socioeconomic differences exposure air pollution netherlands nationwide crosssectional analysis residents netherlands jan 1 2019 sociodemographic information centralised statistics netherlands mainly originated national population register tax register education registers concentrations no2 pm25 pm10 elemental carbon modelled national institute public health environment linked individuallevel demographic data assessed differences air pollution exposures across 40 largest minority ethnic groups evaluation ethnicity intersected socioeconomic position relation exposures done ten largest ethnic groups plus chinese indian groups urban rural areas using multivariable linear regression analyses total study population consisted 17 251 511 individuals minority ethnic groups consistently exposed higher levels air pollution ethnic dutch population magnitude inequalities varied minority ethnic groups 344 higher exposures no2 19 higher exposures pm25 compared ethnic dutch group average exposures highest lowest socioeconomic group ethnic inequalities exposure remained adjustment socioeconomic position similar magnitude urban rural areas variability air pollution exposure across ethnic socioeconomic subgroups netherlands indicates environmental injustice intersection social characteristics health consequences observed inequalities underlying processes driving warrant investigation gravitation programme dutch ministry education culture science netherlands organization scientific research netherlands organisation health research development amsterdam university medical center