Viacheslav Kovtun, Krzysztof Grochla, Vyacheslav Kharchenko, Mohd Anul Haq, Andriy Semenov
Stochastic forecasting of variable small data as a basis for analyzing an early stage of a cyber epidemic
Scientific reports
article present basic principles diffusionweighted imaging dwi aid radiologists qualitative quantitative interpretation dw images however detailed discussion physics dwi beyond scope article short discussion ensues technical aspects performing dwi body emerging applications dwi tumor detection tumor characterization distinguishing tumor tissue nontumor tissue monitoring predicting treatment response highlighted challenges widespread adoption technique cancer imaging body discusseddwi derives image contrast differences motion water molecules tissues imaging performed quickly without need administration exogenous contrast medium technique yields qualitative quantitative information reflects changes cellular level provides unique insights tumor cellularity integrity cell membranes recent advances enable technique widely applied tumor evaluation abdomen pelvis led development wholebody dwi