Jaehoon Yang, Sherwin J Singer
A New Approach for Estimating the Free Energy Differences among Multiple Thermodynamic States in Statistical Simulations
The journal of physical chemistry letters
longitudinal integrated clerkships lics increasingly popular approach medical student clinical education literature describing expanding despite lack understanding surgery didactics skills currently taught part lic curriculum conducted scoping literature review july 2022 using terms related lic surgical education abstract fulllength text screening followed data extraction completed august 2022 articles published english focused lic students discussed element lic curriculum surgical education included scoping literature review total 282 studies describing lics identified scoping literature review applying inclusion exclusion criteria 37 13 studies describing element surgical education included 37 studies majority delve pertinent details related students surgery experience expectations surgical skills accomplishments four studies 11 reported outpatient surgical experience minimum required time students expected clinic 8 studies 22 described inpatient operating room exposure 1 study 3 described surgical floor management surgical patients including tasks like documentation wound care 3 studies 8 reported formal assessment surgical skills suturing technique study highlights paucity lic literature examining relationship curricular innovation unique needs medical students surgical clerkship surgeon educators embrace opportunity contribute lic curriculum development subsequent investigation modality interfaces learning objectives undergraduate surgical education formal description essential curriculum components surgical lic programs needed ensure appropriate surgical education across varied lic models