Jing Xu, Robert Sonntag, J Philippe Kretzer, Dominic Taylor, Raimund Forst, Frank Seehaus
Model-Based Roentgen Stereophotogrammetric Analysis to Monitor the Head-Taper Junction in Total Hip Arthroplasty in Vivo-And They Do Move
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
purpose purpose study document whether mean length utterancesugar mlus total number words tnw clauses per sentence cps andor words per sentence wps demonstrated agerelated changes children typically developing language aged 701011 yearsmonths method participants 132 typically developing children aged 701011 final sample size 112 participants 57 boys 55 girls fifty utterance conversational language samples collected using language sampling protocol four language sample analysis metrics ie mlus tnw cps wps calculated samples results results indicated statistically significant agerelated increases three mlus tnw wps four metrics conclusions mlus tnw cps wps may used assessment data document agerelated language changes children aged 701011 combined previous data younger aged 30711 children pavelko owens 2017 data suggest metrics offer set measures used assess childrens conversational language skills preschool late elementary school