Jieun Oh, Jieun Min, Cinoo Kang, Ejin Kim, Jung Pyo Lee, Ho Kim, Whanhee Lee
Excess mortality and the COVID-19 pandemic: causes of death and social inequalities
BMC public health
type 2 diabetes considered one psychologically demanding chronic conditions patients suffering disease often poor psychological wellbeing due emotional stress baduanjin exercises traditional chinese mindbody exercise used management type 2 diabetes especially mental health however effect baduanjin exercises psychological wellbeing patients type 2 diabetes maintains controversial therefore systematic review conducted evaluate effects psychological wellbeing baduanjin exercises type 2 diabetes six electronic databases searched inception march 2022 randomized controlled trials baduanjin exercises type 2 diabetes two reviewers independently extracted data assessed methodological quality based pedro scale subgroup analysis conducted based different control interventions cochran q statistic i2 applied assess heterogeneity twentyseven studies 2005 2019 included review exceeded cutoff score 6 based pedro scale psychological wellbeing aggregated results indicated baduanjin exercises showed positive effects psychological wellbeing smd 096 95 ci 057 136 p 000001 depression smd 103 95 ci 008 197 p 003 anxiety smd 088 95 ci 030 146 p 0003 mental health smd 072 95 ci 042 102 p 000001 glycemic control baduanjin exercises showed better improvements fbg smd 053 95 ci 034 072 p 000001 hba1c smd 058 95 ci 041 075 p 000001 2hpbg smd 056 95 ci 008 103 p 002 compared usual careeducation however baduanjin exercises showed better improvements hba1c compared exercises traditional chinese mindbody exercisebaduanjin beneficial comprehensive therapy type 2 diabetes especially promoting psychological wellbeing httpswwwcrdyorkacukprosperodisplayrecordphprecordid110034