Ernesto R Gregorio, Rie Takeuchi, Paul Michael R Hernandez, John Robert Medina, Shin-Ya Kawamura, Mikaela B Salanguit, Marian Danille C Santillan, Kimberly Mae S Ramos, Gideon John Tuliao, Lyndon Morales, Maylin Palatino, Fumiko Shibuya, Jun Kobayashi
Knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to dengue among public school teachers in a Central Luzon Province in the Philippines: an analytic cross-sectional study
Tropical medicine and health
relatively little known relationship sociodemographic factors chemical exposome adolescent populations knowledge gap hampers global efforts meet certain un sustainability goals present work addresses problem swedish adolescents discerning patterns within chemical exposome identify demographic groups susceptible heightened exposures enlisting riksmaten adolescents 201617 rma study population n 1082 humanbiomonitoring using proportional odds ordinal logistic regression models examined associations concentrations diverse array substances n 63 determinants gender age participantmaternal birth country income per capita level parental education levels geographic place living longitudelatitude participantmaternal birth country exhibited significant association concentrations 46 substances followed gender n 41 longitude n 37 notably individuals born highincome countries highincome country mothers demonstrated substantially higher estimated adjusted means eam concentrations polychlorinated biphenyls pcbs brominated flame retardants bfrs per polyfluoroalkyl substances pfass compared born lowincome countries lowincome country mothers reverse trend observed cobalt co cadmium cd lead pb aluminium al chlorinated pesticides phthalate metabolites males exhibited higher eam concentrations chromium cr mercury hg pb pcbs chlorinated pesticides bfrs pfass females contrast females displayed higher eam concentrations mn co cd metabolites phthalates phosphorous flame retardants phenolic substances geographical disparities indicative northtosouth westtoeast substance concentrations gradients identified sweden limited number lifestyle physiological dietary factors identified possible drivers demographic inequalities specific substances research underscores birth country gender geographical disparities contributors exposure differences among swedish adolescents identifying underlying drivers crucial addressing societal inequalities associated chemical exposure aligning un sustainability goals