Ana Cristina Mafla, Mauricio Herrera-López, Gabriela Tatiana Dorado-Pantoja, Karent Jheurany López-Ruano, Lilibeth Saa-Valentierra, Carmen Gallardo-Pino, Falk Schwendicke
Oral Health Literacy and Tooth Loss and Replacement in Older Adults at a University Dental Clinic in Colombia
Health literacy research and practice
atypical congenital obstructive urethral lesions acoul uncommon causes urethral obstruction children include cobbs collar moormans ring type iii posterior urethral valve puv congenital urethral narrowing anterior urethral valves study aimed evaluate knowledge current practice amongst clinicians attending acoul international online case based questionnaire performed survey administered members international urological societies included 22 clinical questions cases acoul 14 questions suitable statistical analysis using cases type puv controls two sets paired questions evaluated change opinions additional information provided one hundred twentyone participants responded 71 reporting exposure less 5 cases per annum questions regarding diagnosis 116 14121 215 26121 participants identified acoul puv among 66 respondents agreed acouls causative role urethral obstruction gini coefficient consistently lower acoul compared puv diagnosis mean 033 vs 044 prognosis 023 vs 043 high intrarater concordance kappa 042057 observed paired questionsa mean 579 744 413 questions 10 12 16 17 respectively participants changed answers alternate diagnosis correct diagnosis acoul viewing endoscopic images high variation management acoul noted gini 051 global snapshot survey identified substantial inconsistency among clinicians dealing acoul although rarely encountered clinical practice better overall education acoul warranted