Shuqing Ji, Li Liu, Jiwei Li, Guohua Zhao, Yana Cai, Yanan Dong, Jinghua Wang, Shengguang Wu
Prevalence and factors associated with knee osteoarthritis among middle-aged and elderly individuals in rural Tianjin: a population-based cross-sectional study
Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
early childhood caries ecc causes severe widespread oral health issues children dental undergraduates residents expected solid understanding ecc childrens oral health promotion study aimed evaluate knowledge attitude clinical practice ecc among dental undergraduates residents china 23item electronic questionnaire distributed 598 dental undergraduates 4th 5thyear undergraduates residents 1st 2nd 3rdyear residents school stomatology wuhan university china aprilmay 2023 spss statistics used analyze data using chisquare test significance level 005 total 422 questionnaires completed participants recovery rate 706 various academic levels around 773 participants heard ecc mainly textbooks 275 considered familiar residents 798 higher risk awareness ecc childrens overall health undergraduates 583 p 005 540 participants correctly defined ecc participants positive understanding eccs pathogenic factors preventive measures including feeding patterns 716 fluoride application 934 teeth cleaning 931 furthermore 502 participants encountered ecc cases clinic despite suboptimal level eccrelated knowledge practice dental undergraduates residents china demonstrated positive attitude towards etiologybased prevention strengthening ecc education guidance practice may enable gain better understanding ecc learning would benefit childrens oral health