Hyun-Jae Cho, Heung-Soo Lee, Dai-Il Paik, Kwang-Hak Bae
Association of dental caries with socioeconomic status in relation to different water fluoridation levels
Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
sleep problems executive dysfunction associated functional impairment children neurodevelopmental disorders study aimed investigate aspects children specific learning disorders sld sld comorbid attentiondeficit hyperactivity disorder adhd also evaluating differences typically developing td children study hypothesizes children sld especially comorbid adhd face greater sleep disturbances executive function challenges compared td peers also propose sleep disturbances aggravate functional impairment executive functions mediate relationship data obtained psychiatric evaluations semistructured interviews questionnaires filled parents analyzed sld adhd group worse scores scales followed sld td groups mediator analysis demonstrated executive functions mediator role relationship sleep problems functional impairment findings suggest children sld experience significant difficulties daily living typically developing peers adhd comorbidity poor executive functions additional sleep problems exacerbate impairment notably mediation analysis suggests executive functions mediate relationship sleep disturbances severity functional impairments