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Introduction to Disability and Antiableist Health Care: A Pilot, Student-Led Module for Preclinical Medical Students
American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
idiopathic male infertility common yet approved treatment study aimed understand practice patterns towards empirical medical therapy emt idiopathic male infertility australia new zealand nz clinical members endocrine society australia fertility society australia nz urological society australia nz invited complete survey questions included demographics emt practice habits thoughts regarding infertility case scenarios unadjusted group differences specialists without additional training male infertility frequency managing evaluated overall 147 2340 members participated 63 majority endocrinologists gynaecologists participants experienced 35 completed additional training male infertility 362 reported frequently manage male infertility gynaecologists likely manage male infertility attend education courses endocrinologists urologists beliefs effect emt sperm concentration pregnancy differ speciality types many respondents considered patient scenarios suitable emt medications hcg clomiphene selected two respondents indicated would use testosterone treat male infertility study demonstrates common use emt australia nz idiopathic male infertility breadth responses reflects lack consensus within current literature highlighting need research clarify role management idiopathic male infertility