Katarzyna Nowicka-Sauer, Adam Zemła, Dorota Banaszkiewicz, Bartosz Trzeciak, Krzysztof Jarmoszewicz
Measures of preoperative anxiety: Part two
Anaesthesiology intensive therapy
fetal goiter rare congenital disorder present lifethreatening neonatal airway obstruction lifesaving functionpreserving airway management strategies available routine delivery affords limited window intervention accordingly fetal goiter reported among common indications exutero intrapartum treatment exit exit prolongs window airway intervention benefit neonate elevates risk pregnant person requires extensive resources therefore data guide ideal treatment selection essential study aims compare perinatal airway interventions individuals birth hospitalization discharge diagnosis bhdd goiter general population individuals without bhdd goiter identified healthcare cost utilization project hcup kids inpatient database 2000 2019 frequency airway interventions day life dol 0 1 compared using raoscott chisquare test additionally gestational age type intervention complications mortality birth weight length stay examined goiter cohort twohundred eightyseven weighted cases goiter identified study period population 61 male 55 white median birthweight 33 kg median length stay 43 days average total charges 42332 airway intervention dol 0 1 performed 169 individuals goiter compared 16 neonates without goiter p 0001 interventions goiter cohort included endotracheal intubation 16 cases laryngoscopybronchoscopy 15 cases tracheostomy 1 cases fewer 1 individuals undergoing intubation additionally mass decompressionresection dol 0 1 neonates received extracorporeal membrane oxygenation cannulation cardiopulmonary resuscitation hypoxic encephalopathy occurred 1 cases among endotracheal intubation airway intervention performed mortalities among neonates goiter individuals bhdd goiter receive significantly higher rates perinatal airway intervention cases endoscopic interventions alone sufficient avoid hypoxic neurological complications findings contribute data aid clinical counseling empower patients make informed decisions according values treatment goals