Lilah M Besser, Oanh L Meyer, Miranda R Jones, Duyen Tran, Michaela Booker, Diana Mitsova, Rachel Peterson, James E Galvin, James R Bateman, Kathleen M Hayden, Timothy M Hughes
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Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
adolescence presents key opportunity build vaccinerelated health literacy promote vaccine confidence uptake although adolescents central vaccination programs views around vaccines frequently underrepresented qualitative literature reviewed qualitative studies systematically identify summarize existing evidence adolescents understanding vaccines experiences vaccine decisionmaking including selfconsent applicable cinahl embase ovid medline psych info database searches last updated may 28 2022 data pertaining general study characteristics participant demographics qualitative content extracted independently two reviewers analyzed using textual narrative synthesis 3559 individual records 59 studies included majority studies conducted highincome countries 75 focused human papilloma virus vaccines remaining studies looking covid19 meningococcal hepatitis b influenza vaccines adolescent experiences vaccines general adolescent selfconsent explored 7 studies perspectives sexual gender minorities lacking across studies adolescents often limited understanding different vaccines commonly perceived vaccine information directed towards parents rather many adolescents felt schoolbased vaccine education information available healthcare providers insufficient make informed decisions vaccines adolescents described obtaining vaccine information traditional online media facetoface interactions opinions trusted adults remained important adolescents generally relied parents vaccinedecision making even selfconsent option notable exception included marginalized adolescents could rely parents healthrelated advice qualitative literature adolescent vaccines would enriched studies examining vaccines hpv vaccine studies examining adolescent vaccine programs low middleincome countries deliberately eliciting vaccine experiences adolescent diverse sexual orientation gender identities