Mario Coccia
High potential of technology to face new respiratory viruses: mechanical ventilation devices for effective healthcare to next pandemic emergencies
Technology in society
given protective effect nurturing caregivers families child adolescent mental health need review synthesize research evidence regarding effectiveness parenting family interventions low middleincome countries including humanitarian settings advance practice understanding active ingredients interventions implementation factors lead effectiveness essential systematic review update previous review included studies parenting family intervention children adolescents aged 024 living low middleincome country quantitatively measured child adolescent mental health outcomes searched global health pubmed psychinfo pilots cochrane library databases 9th july 2020 updated 12th august 2022 risk bias assessed using adapted version nih quality assessment tool extracted data effectiveness outcomes practice elements included effective interventions implementation challenges successes found total 80 studies n 18193 participants representing 64 different family parenting interventions 43 evidence effect child adolescent mental health outcome 3 studies found effect child adolescent caregiver outcomes common practice elements delivered effective interventions included caregiver psychoeducation communication skills differential reinforcement key implementation strategies lessons learned included nonspecialist delivery engagement fathers integrated multisector care holistically address family needs despite high level heterogeneity preliminary findings review promising support use parenting family interventions address wider social ecology children low resource humanitarian contexts remaining gaps understanding mechanisms change empirical testing different implementation models findings implications better informing task sharing specialist nonspecialist delivery individualfocused wider systemic interventions