Hamed Sayarkhalaj, Majid Fatemi Khesal
Investigating energy literacy and its structural model for citizens of Mashhad
Heliyon
study aims determine whether ultraprocessed foods upfs discussed news media australia whether terminology described nova system applied accurately interpretive content analysis online print media articles mentioned upfs 2009 2023 australia australia online print media articles total two hundred ninetyeight australian media articles captured substantial increase number upf articles observed 20172019 20212023 upf concept inaccurately explained defined 32 articles frequently used interchangeably descriptors highly heavily processed food junk food unhealthy food packaged food discretionary food articles health focus however sustainability interest increased particularly past 18 months upfs increasingly discussed news media australia however concept still incorrectly presented third articles highlights importance improving literacy upfs ensure messages communicated way salient accessible accurate