Janina Steenblock, Ulrike Braisch, Simone Brefka, Christine Thomas, Gerhard W Eschweiler, Michael Rapp, Brigitte Metz, Christoph Maurer, Christine A F von Arnim, Matthias L Herrmann, Sören Wagner, Michael Denkinger, Dhayana Dallmeier
Frailty index and its association with the onset of postoperative delirium in older adults undergoing elective surgery
BMC geriatrics
adaptive decision making probabilistic environments requires individuals use probabilities weights predecisional information searches andor making subsequent choices within childfriendly computerized environment mousekids tracked 205 childrens 105 children 56 years age 100 children 910 years age 103 adults age range 2122 years search behaviors decisions different probability dispersions 17 33 83 vs 50 67 83 constraint conditions instructions limit search yes vs age groups limited depth search instructed probability dispersion high range 1783 unlike adults children failed use probabilities weights searches largely systematic examining choices however elementary school children unlike preschoolers systematically used probabilities weights decisions suggests intuitive understanding probabilities capacity use weights integration sufficient condition applying simple selective search strategies place ones focus weight distributions