Yiran Li, Jeehyon Ahn, Sein Ko, Inchi Hwang, Youngseok Seo
Impact of Teachers' Post-Traumatic Stress Due to Violence Victimization: Moderated Mediation Effect of Living a Calling
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
poor adherence dietary recommendations among persons type 2 diabetes t2d lead longterm complications concomitant increases healthcare costs mortality rates study aimed identify factors associated dietary adherence explore barriers facilitators dietary adherence among persons t2d concurrent mixed methods study conducted two hospitals ashanti region ghana one hundred fortytwo 142 persons t2d consecutively sampled survey dietary adherence diabetesrelated nutritional knowledge drnk assessed using perceived dietary adherence questionnaire pdaq adapted form general nutritional knowledge questionnaire gnkqr respectively purposive sample fourteen participants selected interviews explore factors influence dietary adherence qualitative data analysed using nvivo version 20 software presented themes furthermore binary logistic regression performed using ibm spss version 290 identify factors associated dietary adherence nearly fiftyone percent 507 participants study good dietary adherence multivariable logistics regression found increase drnk aor 1099 95 ci 10011206 p 0041 score living urban area aor 3041 95 ci 10079179 p 0047 significantly associated good dietary adherence inductive thematic analysis revealed four facilitators dietary adherence access information diet individual food preferences eating habits perceived benefits dietary adherence presence social support four barriers inability afford recommended diets barriers related foods available environment conflict dietary recommendations individual eating habits barriers related social environment findings support need interventions including continuous dietary education tailored individual preferences dietary habits expansion poverty reduction social interventions formulation policies improve access healthy foods communities