Andrew J Vickers, Ben Van Claster, Laure Wynants, Ewout W Steyerberg
Decision curve analysis: confidence intervals and hypothesis testing for net benefit
Diagnostic and prognostic research
paper measure effect catholic high school attendance educational attainment test scores good instrumental variable catholic school attendance develop new estimation methods based idea amount selection observed explanatory variables model provides guide amount selection unobservables also propose informal way assess selectivity bias based measuring ratio selection unobservables selection observables would required one attribute entire effect catholic school attendance selection bias use methods estimate effect attending catholic high school variety outcomes main conclusion catholic high schools substantially increase probability graduating high school tentatively attending college find little evidence effect test scores