Haowen Huang, Zile Fang, Yuelong Xu, Guosheng Lu, Can Feng, Min Zeng, Jiaju Tian, Yongfu Ping, Zhuolin Han, Zhigang Zhao
Stacking and ridge regression-based spectral ensemble preprocessing method and its application in near-infrared spectral analysis
Talanta
paper examines nature links intensity financial intermediation economic performance operated united states united kingdom canada norway sweden 18701929 period describing coevolution financial real sectors countries vector error correction models vecms establish quantitative importance longrun relationships among measures financial intensity real per capita levels output monetary base granger causality tests suggest leading role intermediation variables real sector activity feedback effects largely insignificant results suggest important role intermediation rapid industrial transformations five countries