Patrick Shafto, Charles Kemp, Elizabeth Baraff Bonawitz, John D Coley, Joshua B Tenenbaum
Inductive reasoning about causally transmitted properties
Cognition
kinesiophobia crucial factor influencing rehabilitation process individuals musculoskeletal pathologies assessing kinesiophobia levels crucial personalized interventions aim study investigate level kinesiophobia individuals musculoskeletal pathology based pathology areas demographic physical clinical characteristics total 210 participants musculoskeletal pathologies included study participants assessed using sociodemographic information form demographic physical characteristics tampa kinesiophobia scale kinesiophobia level mcgillmelzack pain questionnaire pain location intensity statistically significant difference observed kinesiophobia level patients terms pathology location sex however significant difference kinesiophobia levels found among patients based acute chronic duration disease p 000 previous treatment history p 004 exercise engagement p 000 kinesiophobia levels examined according educational status significant difference found primary education group undergraduate group p 000 according results study kinesiophobia levels appear independent pathology location sex vary based educational level exercise habits pain duration history previous treatment considering findings essential take account factors treatment programs clinical practice provide support exercise physical activity training individuals previously received treatment individuals low education levels