Banafsheh Mashak, Seyyed Mohsen Pouryaghobi, Maryam Hashemnejad, Masoumeh Farahani, Susan Rahimi, Mina Ataee
The duration of spinal anaesthesia in elective caesarean section in Trendelenburg and reverse Trendelenburg positions: a randomized clinical trial
Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)
dental caries widespread oral disease world multifactorial aetiology hinders ability eat good food also affects perfect speech wellbeing disease almost completely preventable early stage well treatable prevalence dental caries expresses lack public health literacy skills dental hygiene availability adequate dental care children especially vulnerable dental caries hence recommends regular monitoring childrens oral health also appropriate controls continual improvement describe part study targeted dental health czech cr yemeni ye school children association basic anthropometric markers nutrition total 190 children aged 56 years 100 cr 90 ye 111 males 79 females 225 wider study 515 years old children involved obtaining informed consent parents sample representative dental examinations performed accordance criteria examiner individual tooth whether primary permanent identified intact untreated decayed extracted filled also dmftdmft indexes individual children calculated anthropometric measurements performed standardized methods body mass index bmiforage calculated statistical evaluation differences program medcalc software inc belgium used especially ttest pearsons correlation rho 95 confidence interval ci spearmens rank correlation coefficient pvalues less 005 considered significant dental caries prevalence dmft scores 212431 found rather high among age group children significant differences relation gender country 300 less children caries free decayed component major part dmft scores evaluation restorative index ri indicates high percentage untreated caries high treatment need especially yemeni children dental caries wholly untreated ri 00 also cr dental care rather poor ri 3841 levels associations oral health markers dmftdmft bmi inconsistent positive negative without statistical significance high prevalence poor dental health groups czech yemeni children low even treatment urge effort include recommendations practice national health policies prevention control dental caries promoted dentists targeting children whole family dental habits lifestyle cooperation schools paediatricians general practitioners gynaecologists targeting new expectant mothers increase knowledge skills