Jifang Wang, Yang Shen, Jing Zhao, Xiaoying Wang, Zhi Chen, Tian Han, Yangyi Huang, Yuliang Wang, Wuxiao Zhao, Wen Wen, Xingtao Zhou, Ye Xu
Algorithmic and sensor-based research on Chinese children's and adolescents' screen use behavior and light environment
Frontiers in public health
phdtrained scientists essential contributors workforce diverse employment sectors include academia industry government nonprofit organizations hence best practices training future biomedical workforce national concern complementing coursework laboratory research training many institutions offer professional training enables career exploration develops broad set skills critical various career paths national institutes health nih funded academic institutions design innovative programming enable professional development mechanism known broadening experiences scientific training best programming nih best awardee institutions included career panels skillbuilding workshops job search workshops site visits internships doctoral training lengthy requires focused attention dissertation research initial concern students participating additional complementary training activities might exhibit increased time degree diminished research productivity metrics analyzed 10 nih best awardee institutions address concern using time degree publication records measures efficiency productivity comparing doctoral students participated results revealed across diverse academic institutions differences time degree manuscript output findings support policy doctoral students participate career professional development opportunities intended prepare variety diverse important careers workforce