A F Simpao, L M Ahumada, M A Rehman
Big data and visual analytics in anaesthesia and health care
British journal of anaesthesia
suggested causal learning humans similar pavlovian conditioning animals according view judgments cause reflect degree association exists cause effect inferential accounts contrast suggest causal judgments reasoning based rather associative nature used direct measure associative strength identification outcome cause paired cued recall see whether associative strength translated directly causal ratings causal compounds ab cd intermixed witha c training cuedrecall performance better cue b cue thus associative strength inherited cue b strongly associated cue augmentation however reverse observed causal judgment measure cue b judged less causal cue competition results support inferential associative account causal judgments