Krista M Davis, Karina Royer Gagnier, Timothy E Moore, Michelle Todorow
Cognitive aspects of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder
Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Cognitive science
apparent early phase sarscov2 virus covid19 pandemic multisystem syndrome develop weeks following covid19 infection referred long covid given people living diabetes increased risk hospital admissionpoor outcomes following covid19 infection hypothesised may also susceptible developing long covid describe prevalence long covid people living diabetes compared matched controls northwest uk population retrospective cohort study people recorded diagnosis type 1 diabetes t1d type 2 diabetes t2d alive 1st january 2020 proven covid19 infection used electronic health record data greater manchester care record collected 1st january 2020 16th september 2023 determined prevalence long covid people t1d t2d vs matched individuals without diabetes nondm 3087 t1d individuals 14077 nondiabetes controls 3087 t2d individuals 14077 nondiabetes controls 29700 t2d individuals vs 119951 controls t1d lower proportion long covid diagnosis andor referral long covid service 033 vs 048 matched controls prevalence long covid t2d individuals 053 vs 13 matched controls 054 t2d differences sex prevalence long covid comparison 13 matched controls long covid males t2d matched controls prevalence lower matched controls 046vs 054 0008 considering prevalence lc females t2d matched controls prevalence higher matched controls 061 vs 053 0007 prevalence long covid males t2d vs females different t2d patients older vs younger age reduced risk developing long covid 0994 95 ci 0989 0999 females minor increase risk 1179 95 ci 1002 1387 presence higher body mass index bmi also associated increased risk developing long covid 1013 95 ci 1001 1026 estimated general population prevalence long covid based general practice coding selfreported diagnosis 05 people prior acute covid19 diagnosis recorded long covid prevalent men t2d matched nont2d controls opposite seen t2d women recorded long covid rates similar t2d men women younger age female sex higher bmi associated greater likelihood developing long covid taken individual variables remains imperative continuing awareness long covid differential diagnosis multisystem symptomatic presentation context previous acute covid19 infection time coauthor rw supported nihr applied research collaboration greater manchester nihr200174 nihr manchester biomedical research centre nihr203308