Tambuzai Liyo, Grace Obumneke Ogbonna, Thokozani Mzumara, Ngozika Esther Ezinne
Prevalence of Ocular Morbidity and Associated Factors Among Hearing Impaired Children at Embangweni School of the Deaf in Mzimba District, Malawi
Clinical optometry
delineating regionvolume interest roivoi selecting phases importance developing machine learning ml results change choosing different methods drawing roivoi selecting different phases however related standard delineating roivoi selecting phases renal tumors develop ml based computed tomography ct pubmed web science searched related studies published march 1 2023 inclusion criteria studies developed ml models renal tumors ct images binary diagnostic accuracy data extracted obtain outcomes sensitivity se specificity sp accuracy acc area curve auc twentythree papers included metaanalysis pooled se 87 95 ci 8588 sp 82 95 ci 7985 auc 91 95 ci 8993 phases pooled se 82 95 ci 8084 sp 85 95 ci 8386 auc 90 95 ci 8893 phases combined delineating strategies respectively different combinations contourfocused single phase produce highest auc 93 95 ci 9095 subgroup analyses sample size year publication geographical distribution performance acceptable phases phases combined strategies explore effect manual segmentation strategies different phases selection mlbased ct find method single phase cmp np combined contourfocused considered better strategy compared strategies