Jeffrey T Olimpo, Ryan S Pevey, Thomas M McCabe
Incorporating an Interactive Statistics Workshop into an Introductory Biology Course-Based Undergraduate Research Experience (CURE) Enhances Students' Statistical Reasoning and Quantitative Literacy Skills
Journal of microbiology & biology education
lung cancer leading cause cancerrelated deaths surgery still first treatment choice early locally advanced cases one iatrogenic complications serratus anterior palsy could lead winged scapula ws unfortunately incidence deficit thoracic surgery unclear primary aim determine incidence ws lung cancer patients singlecenter experience conducted retrospective analysis prospectively collected data patients eligible oncological thoracic surgery march 2013 january 2014 physical evaluation ws performed pre postoperatively discharge 1 year followup total 485 patients evaluated 135 278 showed ws longer operative time p 00001 type surgery p 00001 lymphadenectomy p 00001 neoadjuvant treatment prior surgery p 00005 significantly related ws injury multivariable analysis showed type surgery significantly associated ws p 00001 1 year 416 still ws incidence ws similar literature ws incidence underdiagnosed assessment correct education possible deficits impairments improved moreover minimally invasive approach planned good clinical practice discuss surgical strategies surgeons reduce deficit