Anna Carolina Ferreira Marinho, Adriane Mesquita de Medeiros, Eduardo de Paula Lima, Letícia Caldas Teixeira
Speaking in Public Coping Scale (ECOFAP): content and response process validity evidence
CoDAS
south africa men traditionally eligible receive government pensions 65 years however eligibility criterion changed 2008 allow men receive pension payout 60 years study designed quantify impact 2008 pension reform mental health outcomes depression traumatic stress deaths among 60yearold men disadvantaged households without advanced education analysis used secondary data issued statistic south africa general household survey men reported earning pension 60 years 2008 2014 exposed 2008 pension reform thus classified treatment group 60yearold men 20022007 ineligible earn pension therefore considered control group used twostage least squared model 2sls quantify impact 2008 pension reform healthcare utilization depression cases traumatic stress cases deaths among 60yearold men model shows 2008 pension reform improved healthcare utilization 3 cohorts men benefitted 2008 reform 2008 pension reform averted depression cases traumatic stress cases deaths among 60yearold men 3 4 5 respectively impact 2008 pension reform averting deaths among 60yearold men higher urban regions rural regions concluded 2008 pension reform successfully bought improved mental health outcomes prevented depression traumatic stress deaths among 60yearold men