Alexandra R D'Agostino, Sarah J Peterson, Gregory T Smith
A risk model for addictive behaviors in adolescents: interactions between personality and learning
Addiction (Abingdon, England)
explore association socioeconomic status ses blood pressure control diagnosed hypertension patients database zhejiang provincial survey metabolic syndrome implemented 2010 prior hypoertensive patients brought sutdy descriptive statistics applied test distributive differences relevant factors age sex marital status hypertension duration bmi education level per capita household yearly income smoking alcohol drinking fruit vegetable intake patients optimallycontrolled blood pressure without ses diagnosed hypertension patients measured separately two common indicators education level per capita household yearly income univariate multivariate logistic regression models used differentiate association two ses indicators blood pressure control trend association also tested totally 2 394 hypertension patients diagnosed identified patients analysed overall mean 6153 1064 years 557 1 334 cases 5 years disease duration 1 090 achieved optimal blood pressure control accounted proportion 455 1 676 elementary school education accounting 701 patients per capita household yearly income 5 000 yuan 5 00014 999 yuan groups 401 294 690 505 respectively 416 174 smokers 541 226 alcohol drinkers based statistical tests found distributions age marital status hypertension duration body mass index smoking alcohol drinking different two groups values 457 544 640 621 599 398 respectively p values 005 optical blood pressure control higer education level group significantly better lower education level 1265 p 0001 statistical significance association per capita household yearly income optimal blood pressure control 278 p 0249 multivariate logistic regression models revealed two ses indicators positive association shown education level optimal blood pressure control compared patients category elementary school junior high school observed 140 95 ci 109181 trend test identified trend association trend 1274 p 0002 however significant association recognized per capita household yearly income optimal blood pressure control compared patients category 5 000 yuan group 5 00014 999 yuan 15 000 yuan groups 093 95 ci 072120 104 95 ci 083131 respectively among diagnosed hypertension patients lower education level poorer blood pressure control labelled key population intense health education standardized management improve blood pressure control status