Jiaying Li, Daniel Yee Tak Fong, Mandy Man Ho, Edmond Pui Hang Choi, Kris Yuet Wan Lok, Jung Jae Lee, WenJie Duan, Janet Yuen Ha Wong, Chia-Chin Lin
Prevalence and Factors Associated With Willingness to Sustain Pandemic-Induced Digital Work in the General Population and Moderating Effects of Screen Hours: Cross-Sectional Study
Journal of medical Internet research
chat generative pretrained transformer chatgpt artificial intelligence aibased language processing model using deep learning create humanlike text dialogue popular source information covering vast number topics including medicine patient education head neck cancer hnc crucial enhance understanding patients medical condition diagnosis treatment options therefore study aims examine accuracy reliability chatgpt answering questions regarding hnc 154 head neck cancerrelated questions compiled sources including professional societies institutions patient support groups social media questions categorized topics like basic knowledge diagnosis treatment recovery operative risks complications followup cancer prevention chatgpt queried question two experienced head neck surgeons assessed response independently accuracy reproducibility responses rated scale 1 comprehensivecorrect 2 incompletepartially correct 3 mix accurate inaccuratemisleading 4 completely inaccurateirrelevant discrepancies grading resolved third reviewer reproducibility evaluated repeating questions analyzing grading consistency chatgpt yielded comprehensivecorrect responses 133154 864 questions whereas rates incompletepartially correct mixed accurate inaccurate datamisleading responses 11 26 respectively completely inaccurateirrelevant responses according category model provided comprehensivecorrect answers 806 questions regarding basic knowledge 926 related diagnosis 889 related treatment 80 related recovery operative risks complications followup 100 related cancer prevention 929 related significant difference categories regarding grades chatgpt responses p088 rate reproducibility 941 145 154 questions chatgpt generated substantially accurate reproducible information diverse medical queries related hnc despite limitations useful source information patients medical professionals developments model chatgpt also play crucial role clinical decision support provide clinicians uptodate information