Anne F Weidinger, Ricarda Steinmayr, Birgit Spinath
Math grades and intrinsic motivation in elementary school: A longitudinal investigation of their association
The British journal of educational psychology
mitigate health risks result low health literacy difficulty identifying patients insufficient health literacy health organizations recommend physicians apply health literacy universal precaution communication skills communicating patients aim assess health literacy universal precautions delivered routine gp consultations explore whether differences gps used universal precaution approaches according areas deprivation england mixed methods study using video interview data ten physicians conducted 217 consultations primary care settings adults 50 years old july 2017 march 2018 england eighty consultations n 80 met inclusion criteria new persisting problems descriptive quantitative analysis videorecorded consultations using observation tool qualitative thematic analysis transcribed scripts metathemes explored differences physicians communication areas deprivation descriptive statistics showed physicians used caring tone voice attitude n 73 913 displayed comfortable body language n 69 863 infrequently demonstrated professionspecific health literacy universal precaution communication skills teachback technique n 3 38 inferences physicians communication qualitative analysis converged quantitative findings differences physicians communication varied according areas deprivation physicians need health literacy universal precautions communication skills improve population health