Yajuan Gao, Hao Wang
Developing Chinese university students' academic literacies in English language classrooms via a production-oriented approach: an action research perspective
Frontiers in psychology
study aimed test hypothesis peanut cake substitute soybean meal feed ruminants basis intake performance digestion serum urea glucose concentration crossbred boer indigenous goat kids forty intact vaccinated dewormed crossbred boer indigenous goat kids average age 5 mo average bw 156 27 kg used goats fed tifton85 cynodon dactylon hay concentrate mixes corn bran soybean meal premix mineral peanut cake substituted soybean meal rates 00 3333 6667 100 animals confined 62 digestibility trial performed 27 31 confinement samples orts feces quantified collected animal period 32 confinement blood sample taken animals measure urea n glucose data analyzed regression model substitution soybean meal peanut cake diet animals resulted reduction intake dm p 002 cp p 003 ndf p 003 nonfiber carbohydrate nfc p 001 tdn p 002 increase intake ether extract p 0001 total daily average weight gains decreased p 002 substitution whereas gf influenced p 011 exception ether extract digestibility increased p 0001 substitution digestibility dm p 013 om p 018 cp p 054 ndf p 020 nfc p 073 influenced diets concentration serum urea n influenced quadratically postprandial time treatments 3333 6667 10000 substitution peanut cake complete equal substitute soybean meal goat feed however peanut cake may represent eventual replacer able reduce goat producers dependence traditional ingredients feed growing goat kids