Kevin Hines, Rupert D Smit, Shreya Vinjamuri, Arbaz A Momin, Islam Fayed, Kenechi Ebede, Ahmet F Atik, Caio Marconato Matias, Ashwini Sharan, Chengyuan Wu
Learning Curves during Implementation of Robotic Stereotactic Surgery
Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery
research aimed identify fundamental geographic characteristics primary healthcare personnel mobility nanning 2000 2021 clarify determinants affect transition nonprimary healthcare institutions utilizing primary healthcare personnel database phpd 20002021 study conducts descriptive statistical analysis demographic economic professional aspects healthcare personnel mobility across healthcare reform phases geographic information systems qgis used map mobility patterns r software employed calculate spatial autocorrelation morans logistic regression identified factors influenced transition nonprimary institutions primary healthcare personnel mobility divided four phases initial 20002008 turning point 20092011 rapid development 20122020 decline 2021 rapid development stage saw increased mobility spatial clustering inflow outflow 2016 2020 primary healthcare worker mobility reached peak significant movement occurred township health centers institutions aside transition primary medical institutions primary movement grassroots health personnel predominantly directs towards secondary general hospitals tertiary general hospitals secondary specialized hospitals since 2012 number mobility distance primary healthcare workers become noticeably larger remained higher level 2016 2020 main migration primary healthcare personnel occurred districts counties key transition factors include gender education ethnicity professional category general practice registration administrative division study provides evidence features primary healthcare personnel mobility less developed western regions china nanning taken case study uncovers factors impact flow primary healthcare personnel nonprimary healthcare institutions findings helpful policy refinement support retention primary healthcare workers