Kazue Ishitsuka, Keiko Asakura, Satoshi Sasaki
Food and nutrient intake in dietary supplement users: a nationwide school-based study in Japan
Journal of nutritional science
study aimed describe clinical indications eye enucleation exenteration occurrence complications longterm outcome cattle examine owners attitude towards enucleation exenteration satisfaction surgical outcome medical records two veterinary teaching hospitals switzerland reviewed identify cattle underwent unilateral enucleation exenteration january 2013 december 2020 data extracted included medical history ocular examination clinical diagnosis surgical procedure including anesthesia suture material pattern used complications treatment thereof longterm followup evaluated via national animal database inquiries determine survival time via owners interviews use standardized questionnaire included questions regarding occurrence complications reason culling production performances perceived quality life surgery concerns factors affecting decision proceed surgery general satisfaction outcome descriptive statistics fishers exact tests unpaired ttest used summarize data assess association variables association considered significant p 005 thirtyeight cases identified median age 5 years half cases 553 diagnosed nonneoplastic ocular lesions represented severe trauma loss globe content globe rupture history infectious keratoconjunctivitis hypopyon congenital malformations remaining cases diagnosed neoplastic lesions including ocular squamous cell carcinoma oscc melanoma sarcoma complications following surgery reported 29 cases included postoperative infection recurrence oscc significant association ocular diagnosis occurrence postoperative complications survival time surgery seem influence animals postoperative production performance perceived quality life owners 92 satisfied surgical outcome occurrence postoperative complications leading increased overall costs culling main reason lower owner satisfaction