Alejandra J Magana, Manaz Taleyarkhan, Daniela Rivera Alvarado, Michael Kane, John Springer, Kari Clase
A survey of scholarly literature describing the field of bioinformatics education and bioinformatics educational research
CBE life sciences education
recent research intelligence delinquency suggests 1 relation least strong relation either class race official delinquency 2 relation stronger relation either class race selfreported delinquency analysis history research iqdelinquency relation trace developments leading current textbook position iq important factor delinquency position came vogue forty years ago still held many sociologists roots 1 medical sociological paradigm shift century 2 failure subsequent research substantiate early exorbitant claims low iq necessary sufficient condition illegal behavior 3 early negative reviews research question sutherland others 4 reservations validity measurement iq delinquency 5 erroneous interpretation research findings 6 speculation regarding factors might account relation noted many currently prominent sociological theories delinquency implicitly explicitly use iq crucial theoretical element show iq effect delinquency independent class race argue effect mediated host school variables abstract adapted source american sociological review 1977 copyright 1977 american sociological association juvenile delinquency delinquency causes juvenile offender offender intelligence intelligencedelinquency link literature review 1001