Omid Dadras, Takeo Nakayama, Masahiro Kihara
Internal migration and utilization of reproductive and maternity care among women in Pakistan: evidence from a recent National Survey
Frontiers in public health
aim systematic review identify conceptual models interventions designed improve health literacy caregivers adults chronic diseasedisability medline cinahl psycinfo embase searched relevant literature articles included focused adults provided informal care someone aged 18 chronic diseasedisability quantitative studies included reported intervention designed improve caregiver health literacy chl assessed outcomes using validated measure health literacy qualitative mixed method studies included described conceptual model framework chl developedassessed feasibility intervention study quality appraised using mixed methods assessment tool eleven studies included five studies used prepost design assess outcomes intervention four described intervention development andor pilot testing two described conceptual models two five studies reported prepost intervention improvements chl one reported improvement one nine health literacy domains two reported improvements following intervention interventions predominantly aimed improve caregiver understanding disease treatment potential outcomes daytoday care selfcare health provider engagement interventions targeted broader interpersonal health service factors identified influencing chl evidence development assessment comprehensive chl interventions scarce recommendations include development interventions guided chl framework ensure address individual interpersonal health serviceprovider factors influence chl