Joseph T. Devlin|Helen L. Jamison|Laura M. Gonnerman|Paul M. Matthews
The Role of the Posterior Fusiform Gyrus in Reading
University of Oxford|University of Oxford|University of Oxford
studies skilled reading price c j mechelli reading reading disturbance current opinion neurobiology 15 231238 2005 acquisition children shaywitz b shaywitz e pugh k r mencl w e fulbright r k skudlarski p et al disruption posterior brain systems reading children developmental dyslexia biological psychiatry 52 101110 2002 turkeltaub p e gareau l flowers l zeffiro eden g f development neural mechanisms reading nature neuroscience 6 767773 2003 impairment patients pure alexia leff p crewes h plant g scott k kennard c wise r j functional anatomy single word reading patients hemianopic pure alexia brain 124 510521 2001 highlight importance left posterior fusiform cortex visual word recognition used visual masked priming functional magnetic resonance imaging elucidate specific functional contribution region reading found 1 unlike words repetition pseudowords solstsolst produce neural priming effect region 2 orthographically related words cornercorn produce neural priming effect 3 orthographic priming effect reduced primetarget pairs semantically related teacherteach findings conflict notion stored visual word forms instead suggest region acts interface visual form information higher order stimulus properties associated sound meaning importantly function specific reading also engaged processing meaningful visual stimulus