Timo Jaakkola, Sami Yli-Piipari, Mikko Huhtiniemi, Kasper Salin, Harto Hakonen, Arto Gråstén
Motor Competence and Health-related Fitness of School-Age Children: A Two-Year Latent Transition Analysis
Medicine and science in sports and exercise
classification fractures necessary ensure reliable means communication clinical interaction education research neer classification commonly used classification proximal humerus fractures 2018 orthopedic trauma association ota ao foundation provided update otaao fracture classification scheme addressing many concerns previous versions classification objective present study evaluate rater reliability 2 classifications classifications subjectively better characterized fracture patterns xrays ct scans 24 proximal humerus fractures given 7 independent raters classification according neer 2018 otaao classification fullforms shortforms classifications tested fleiss kappa statistic used assess interrater agreement intrarater consistency 2 classifications case raters subjectively commented well classification able characterize fracture pattern raters graded 2018 otaao classification good better neer classification adequate description fracture patterns shortform 2018 otaao classification 4 rater 5 rater agreement cases second 6 rater agreement cases shortform neer classification second 4 rater 5 rater agreement cases 6 rater agreement cases full 2018 otaao least 4 5 6 rater agreement cases classification systems interrater agreement fair full short form neer 2018 otaao classification full short neer classifications together short 2018 otaao classification moderate intrarater consistency full 2018 otaao classification slight intrarater consistency 2018 otaao classification equivalent shortform neer classification interrater reliability intrarater consistency superior full form characterizing specific fracture types low interrater reliability full 2018 otaao classification concern may need addressed future