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inductionthe ability generalize existing knowledgeis cornerstone intelligence cognitive models human induction largely limited toy problems cannot make quantitative predictions thousands different induction arguments studied researchers countless induction arguments could encountered everyday life leading large language models llms go beyond toy problems fail mimic observed patterns human induction article combine rich knowledge representations obtained llms theories human inductive reasoning developed cognitive psychologists show integrative approach capture several benchmark empirical findings human induction generate humanlike responses natural language arguments thousands common categories properties findings shed light cognitive mechanisms play human induction show existing theories psychology cognitive science integrated new methods artificial intelligence successfully model highlevel human cognition psycinfo database record c 2023 apa rights reserved