highest average aesthetic score and the lowest memorability
score, prompts us to better understand how speciﬁc attributes
of his works contribute to predicting low scores. As his work
primarily consists of landscapes and marine paintings, this
could explain the low memorability score. Interestingly, in a
study which reports crowdsourced aesthetic ratings of art-
works by different artists [63], Turner is also listed as having
the highest average aesthetic score. In order to validate our
aesthetic scores, we compare the aesthetic ranking order of
six different artists, with a large number of estimates reported
in the aforementioned study, with the average predicted aes-
thetic scores of images in the WikiArt dataset belonging to
the same six artists. In the Supplemental ﬁles (Fig. S10)
we provide a visual comparison which shows that the rank-
ing order of artists based on the predicted scores is similar
to the ranking order based on the crowdsourced aesthetic
ratings.

VOLUME 7, 2019
A_Deep_Learning_Perspective_on_Beauty_Sentiment_and_Remembrance_of_Art