content takedown, 232–235

public interest standard, US broadcasting,

210–211

https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108890960 Published online by Cambridge University Press

342

Index

public’s right to data, rethinking, 322–323
Putnam, Robert, 36

Seaborn, Brent, 134–135
search engines, ranking algorithms and the ﬁlter

radicalization and recruitment to terrorist

Section 230, Communications Decency Act. see

groups, 241

raiding, in online hate speech, 66
ranking algorithms

cross-cutting content reduction by, 43
ﬁlter bubble generation by, 34, 42
ideological impact of, 35
ideological segregation and, 43
political polarization role of, 41–44
as shapers of discourse, 239–240

Rao, Justin M., 39
Ratkiewicz, J., 98
Red Lion Broadcasting v. FCC, 212
Reddit, 72, 256
Redlawsk, D. P., 172, 173
refugees, hate speech and hate crimes

against, 70

regulation of media. see media regulation
regulatory oversight, as necessary backing for

transparency, 291
Social_Media_and_Democracy