the agent stops further exploring UI elements if the
current UI page seems unrelated to the main tasks
of the app, like advertisement pages. In such cases,
it uses the Android system’s Back() function to
return to the previous UI page. Compared with
random exploration, such as Depth-First Search
and Breadth-First Search, this goal-oriented explo-
ration approach ensures that the agent focuses on
elements crucial for the effective operation of the
app. The agent also utilizes the LLM’s existing
knowledge about user interfaces to improve explo-
ration efficiency. The exploration stops when the
agent completes the assigned task.
AppAgents