manabrolu et al. [432], CAMEL
[108], Hoodwinked [515], etc.

Social

Environment §5.2

Virtual Sandbox

Environment §5.2.2

Generative Agents [22], AgentSims
[174], Minedojo [337], Voyager [190],
Plan4mc [401], SANDBOX [27], etc.

Physical

Environment §5.2.3

Interactive Language [333], PaLM-E [120],

RoboAgent [516], AVLEN [375], etc.

Society

Simulation §5.3

Generative Agents [22], AgentSims
[174], Social Simulacra [517], S3
[518], RecAgent [519], Williams
et al. [520], SANDBOX [27], etc.

Figure 11: Typology of society of LLM-based agents.

5.1 Behavior and Personality of LLM-based Agents
TheRiseandPotentialofLargeLanguageModel BasedAgents