25

Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models

Christopher Clark, Kenton Lee, Ming-Wei Chang, Tom Kwiatkowski, Michael Collins, and Kristina
Toutanova. BoolQ: Exploring the surprising difficulty of natural yes/no questions. In Proceedings of
the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics:
Human Language Technologies, Volume 1 (Long and Short Papers), pages 2924–2936, 2019. URL
https://aclanthology.org/N19-1300.

Jon Clark, Eunsol Choi, Michael Collins, Dan Garrette, Tom Kwiatkowski, Vitaly Nikolaev, and
Jennimaria Palomaki. TydiQA: A benchmark for information-seeking question answering in typo-
logically diverse languages. Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2020. URL
https://storage.googleapis.com/tydiqa/tydiqa.pdf.
gemini_1_report