how many had more than 50 million speakers?
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col : language | 2001 census[1]\n(total population 1,004.59 million) | 1991 censusindian census [2]\n(total population 838.14 million) | 1991 censusindian census [2]\n(total population 838.14 million) |  row 1 :  | speakers | speakers | percentage |  row 2 : hindi | 422,048,642 | 337,272,114 | 40.0% | 336 m row 3 : bengali | 230,000,000 | 200,595,738 | 28.30% | 320 m row 4 : punjabi | 130,000,000 | 100,017,615 | 20.87% | 113 m row 5 : telugu | 70,002,856 | 65,595,738 | 8.30% | 70 m row 6 : marathi | 71,936,894 | 62,481,681 | 7.45% | 68.0 m row 7 : tamil | 60,793,814 | 53,006,368 | 6.32% | 66.0 m row 8 : urdu | 51,536,111 | 43,406,932 | 5.18% | 60.3 m row 9 : gujarati | 46,091,617 | 40,673,814 | 4.85% | 46.1 m row 10 : kannada | 37,924,011 | 32,753,676 | 3.91% | 40.3 m row 11 : malayalam | 33,066,392 | 30,377,176 | 3.62% | 35.7 m row 12 : oriya | 33,017,446 | 28,061,313 | 3.35% | 32.3 m row 13 : sindhi | 25,535,485 | 25,122,848 | 0.248% | 32.3 m row 14 : nepali | 23,017,446 | 28,061,313 | 3.35% | 32.3 m row 15 : sinhalese | 19,017,446 | 28,061,313 | 3.35% | 32.3 m row 16 : assamese | 13,168,484 | 13,079,696 | 1.56% | 15.4 m row 17 : maithili | 12,179,122 | 1.18% |  |  row 18 : bhili/bhilodi | 9,582,957 | 5,572,308 | 0.665% |  row 19 : santali | 6,469,600 | 5,216,325 | 0.622% |  row 20 : kashmiri | 5,527,698 | 0.54% |  |  row 21 : gondi | 2,713,790 | 2,124,852 | 0.253% |  row 22 : konkani | 2,489,015 | 1,760,607 | 0.210% |  row 23 : dogri | 2,282,589[dubious – discuss] | 0.22% |  |  row 24 : khandeshi | 2,075,258 | 0.21% |  |  row 25 : kurukh | 1,751,489 | 0.17% | 1,426,618 | 0.170% row 26 : tulu | 1,722,768 | 0.17% | 1,552,259 | 0.185% row 27 : meitei (manipuri) | 1,466,705* | 0.14% | 1,270,216 | 0.151% row 28 : bodo | 1,350,478 | 0.13% | 1,221,881 | 0.146% row 29 : khasi | 1,128,575 | 0.112% |  |  row 30 : mundari | 1,061,352 | 0.105% |  |  row 31 : ho | 1,042,724 | 0.103% |  |
how many had more than 50 million speakers?
Language 2001 census[1]\n(total population 1,004.59 million) 1991 censusIndian Census [2]\n(total population 838.14 million) 1991 censusIndian Census [2]\n(total population 838.14 million)
Speakers Speakers Percentage
Hindi 422,048,642 337,272,114 40.0% 336 M
Bengali 230,000,000 200,595,738 28.30% 320 M
Punjabi 130,000,000 100,017,615 20.87% 113 M
Telugu 70,002,856 65,595,738 8.30% 70 M
Marathi 71,936,894 62,481,681 7.45% 68.0 M
Tamil 60,793,814 53,006,368 6.32% 66.0 M
Urdu 51,536,111 43,406,932 5.18% 60.3 M
Gujarati 46,091,617 40,673,814 4.85% 46.1 M
Kannada 37,924,011 32,753,676 3.91% 40.3 M
Malayalam 33,066,392 30,377,176 3.62% 35.7 M
Oriya 33,017,446 28,061,313 3.35% 32.3 M
Sindhi 25,535,485 25,122,848 0.248% 32.3 M
Nepali 23,017,446 28,061,313 3.35% 32.3 M
Sinhalese 19,017,446 28,061,313 3.35% 32.3 M
Assamese 13,168,484 13,079,696 1.56% 15.4 M
Maithili 12,179,122 1.18%
Bhili/Bhilodi 9,582,957 5,572,308 0.665%
Santali 6,469,600 5,216,325 0.622%
Kashmiri 5,527,698 0.54%
Gondi 2,713,790 2,124,852 0.253%
Konkani 2,489,015 1,760,607 0.210%
Dogri 2,282,589[dubious – discuss] 0.22%
Khandeshi 2,075,258 0.21%
Kurukh 1,751,489 0.17% 1,426,618 0.170%
Tulu 1,722,768 0.17% 1,552,259 0.185%
Meitei (Manipuri) 1,466,705* 0.14% 1,270,216 0.151%
Bodo 1,350,478 0.13% 1,221,881 0.146%
Khasi 1,128,575 0.112%
Mundari 1,061,352 0.105%
Ho 1,042,724 0.103%
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