Extending Contextual Self-Modulation: Meta-Learning Across Modalities, Task Dimensionalities, and Data Regimes
<|reference_start|>Extending Contextual Self-Modulation: Meta-Learning Across Modalities, Task Dimensionalities, and Data Regimes: Contextual Self-Modulation (CSM) is a potent regularization mechanism for the Neural Context Flow (NCF) framework which demonstrates powerful meta-learning of physical systems. However, CSM has limitations in its applicability across different modalities and in high-data regimes. In this work, we introduce two extensions: $i$CSM, which expands CSM to infinite-dimensional tasks, and StochasticNCF, which improves scalability. These extensions are demonstrated through comprehensive experimentation on a range of tasks, including dynamical systems with parameter variations, computer vision challenges, and curve fitting problems. $i$CSM embeds the contexts into an infinite-dimensional function space, as opposed to CSM which uses finite-dimensional context vectors. StochasticNCF enables the application of both CSM and $i$CSM to high-data scenarios by providing an unbiased approximation of meta-gradient updates through a sampled set of nearest environments. Additionally, we incorporate higher-order Taylor expansions via Taylor-Mode automatic differentiation, revealing that higher-order approximations do not necessarily enhance generalization. Finally, we demonstrate how CSM can be integrated into other meta-learning frameworks with FlashCAVIA, a computationally efficient extension of the CAVIA meta-learning framework (Zintgraf et al. 2019). FlashCAVIA outperforms its predecessor across various benchmarks and reinforces the utility of bi-level optimization techniques. Together, these contributions establish a robust framework for tackling an expanded spectrum of meta-learning tasks, offering practical insights for out-of-distribution generalization. Our open-sourced library, designed for flexible integration of self-modulation into contextual meta-learning workflows, is available at \url{github.com/ddrous/self-mod}.<|reference_end|>
@article{nzoyem2024extending,
    title={Extending Contextual Self-Modulation: Meta-Learning Across Modalities,
  Task Dimensionalities, and Data Regimes},
    author={Roussel Desmond Nzoyem, David A.W. Barton, Tom Deakin},
    journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.01655},
    year={2024},
    archivePrefix={arXiv},
    eprint={2410.01655},
    primaryClass={cs.LG math.DS}
}