title: Yamyam

text:
Yamyam (born Abdulkadir Hersi Siyad, 4 September 1946 – October 22, 2005) (, ) or Yam Yam was a Somali poet and playwright. Yamyam was one of the main contributors for the Somali National Academy of Culture (SNAC), also known as the Somali National Academy of Arts, Sciences and Literature. He was active as a poet from the 1960s.

There is no one consistent English translation of his name. Alternative spellings include Cabdulqaadir or Cabdilqaadir Xirsi.

Early life and education
Yamyam was born in the city of Dhuusa Mareeb, Galgadud Region. Yamyam's mother was Canoof Ibraahim. He was the youngest child of 6 and the only son to his mother as his other siblings had a different mother.

Yamyam started attending Madrasa at age four and he finished studying the Quran by age eight. He attended the Somali School of Natural Sciences. He moved to the north-west of the country to pursue further education and graduated from Mogadishu University, producing his first work when he was 18 years old.

He was Muslim, following the predominant religion in Somalia.

Career
He is famous both for his extensive study on peat bogs in the East Africa region and for his many poems and plays.

New Playwrights with New Somali Orthography
With the new Somali alphabet or orthography in 1972, Yamyam  became member of a minority Somali poets who pen down his works as opposed to poets producing volumes of poems in the traditional Somali oral literature.

Yamyam was recognized as an influential Somali poet and playwright whose creative output did not wane following the state's collapse and subsequent civil war which continued for a decade and a half. He lived in Mogadishu and continued to write poems and articles for Somali websites and newsletters on the misfortunes befallen on Somalia which was one of Africa's strongest countries during post-colonial era.

Awards

First Poetry Competition in Hargaisa
Yamyam was the recipient of the first academic style Somali Poetry Competition held in Hargaisa in 1972.
On Somali National Patriotic Programme Series, a 12 part series which aired in June 2013, Aamin Media Limited, placed Yamyam at Episode #8, right next to Abdullahi Suldan Tima Ade, another great Somali poet. The program profiles 12 great patriots and military persons who lived from mid 1400 to contemporary Somali heroes.

Yamyam, as most other gifted entertainers, used his poetic talents to highlight the misfortunes that befell on his fellow Somalis as the result of the civil war and the ensuing chaos. He had a sense of humour that attracted both the young and old across Somali society.

Suldan Tima Cade's patriotic poems throughout the 1950 to 1970s were extended by Yamyam who continued the patriot legacy with new interpretations of social and politics aspects in Somali life and adding his footprints on Somali Literature from the early 1970s until his death in 2005.

Moving to Mogadishu
After winning first of its kind poetry competition in Hargeisa in 1972, Yamyam moved to Mogadishu, the capital of Somalia. He immediately found a job at the newly created National Folklore, Arts, Culture, Literature, which had such important cultural centers such as Somali National Theatre.

At his tenure at SNAC center in Mogadishu, he wrote many poems, plays and other literary pieces. He worked for several government ministries and contributed to on air radio programs such as Radio Mogadishu and Radio Hargaisa and higher learning institutions, primarily, Somali National University at Gaheyr and Lafoole.

Poetry and Public Services
Some of his more famous poems are Gabay ammaan ah (A poem of praise), Kowda Maajo: Hambalyo 1975 (The First of May: Congratulations 1975), "Hees" (A hees poem), and Ma riyaa ma run baa (Is it a dream? Is it reality?). Two of his poems appeared in the magazines Sahan (Reconnaissance)  and Horseed (Vanguard), although most of them still reached the public in oral form. Cali often wrote on social topics. One of his poems, for instance, was a commentary on the political situation of the Somali people in the late 1950s, and another, written in 1962, was a protest against the import of foreign cars when the mass of the people were still living in poverty.

Researcher and Contributor at SNAC
Yamyam was engaged in the Somali National folklore and poetry circles for nearly four decades. At the height of the Somali Military Revolution, Yamyam wrote poems directly accusing the government of attempting to create new social programs while much needed social programs lay in abandonment. One such poem was ' Digo rogasho' which he wrote in October 1984.
In the early 1970s he went to the capital, Mogadishu, where he joined Waaberi (literally Dawn), a troupe of singers, dancers and playwrights. His genius at writing lyrics and poems was soon recognized by his contemporaries and his songs were performed on Radio Mogadishu.

Influencing Somali Society and Politics
Abdulkadir Yamyam co-authored with Ahmed Farah Ali Idaajaa for a popular play (primarily in verse) called Dabkuu Shiday Darwiishkii (The Fire that the Dervish Lit) about the anti-colonial resistance waged by the Somali Dervishes under the leadership of Sayid Mohamed Abdulle Hassan from 1900 to 1920.

Farah Idaja wrote, that, Yamyam's play, about Somali Dervishes, Fire that the Dervish Lit, "Dabdkuu Shiday Darwiishkii" where the play's first scene depicts imagined scenes from European powers' conference in Barlin during 1884-1885 Africa colonial divisions.  Although, Yamyam was a patriot, he often reflected European colonial past wrongdoings from 1884 Africa divisions to the 1894 "Tripartite Accord" from Britain, Italy and Ethiopia.

His poetry reflected radicalism and dislike for the misuse of power and misappropriation of public funds of the toppled regime in Somalia in the 1970s and 1980s. Mind you, Yamyam was only four uncles removed to President Siad Barre and he was not easy on him- this came to light when later during the civil war he remained in Mogadishu despite his closeness to the overthrown president.

Civil War Years and Arta Peace Conference
Before he moved this August to the US to rejoin his family, who had settled there after the civil war in Somalia, Yam Yam (variant spelling) lived in Mogadishu. Unfazed by the lawlessness. Throughout the 1990s, at the height of the two-decade long Somali civil war, he did not align himself with any of the tribal factions in Somalia. He felt a moral obligation to promote peace in his troubled country.

At the Somalia National Peace Conference held in 2000, YamYam described the national of Somalia as "in ruins" and said he no longer celebrated national holidays.

Yamyam is survived by his wife, four sons and two daughters. Rage, the eldest son of Yamyam is ın his own right a poet. He was one of the main entertainers of the 2007 annual Somali Community gathering honoring youngsters who achieve great academic success.
Unlike most Somali poets, Yamyam penned down all his literary work starting from early on before he won the first academically conducted poetry competition held in Hargaisa.

"I am Somali"

In print material, the poet's name has varying spellings for his nickname, Yamyam or Yam Yam. Many people believe Yamyam was a long ago deceased poet at the time of Hooyaaleey style Somali poetry during the mid eighteenth century at time of Raage Ugaas and others because of in-depth content which he is unique for in his field as a great poet coupled with the academic work which he penned down, for example, his first play co-authoring with Ahmed Farah Ali 'Idaja', using the newly created Somali orthography.

Ordinarily, Somali poets produce volumes of oral literature full of tribal feud but Yam Yam was an academic type, thus he refrained from using poetry and plays to "side with any of opposing sides" although he remained in Mogadishu throughout the 1990s when Mogadishu was the epicenter of the Somali civil war. In 2001, Yam Yam moved to Nairobi, Kenya to settling in Nairobi.

While contributing to volumes of poems and dozens of plays for a span of nearly forty years, Yamyam is credited with numerous contributions and collaborations during the height of the civil war in Somalia from 1991 to his death in Columbus Ohio in 2005. Yamyam was greatly appreciated at his appearances at the year-long Somali National Peace Conference better known as Arta Peace Conference, held in Arta, Djibouti.

Yamyam grew up in Hargaisa but he remained in Mogadishu for much of his working life including a decade and a half, a period when the Somali civil war years were at climax. When it came to show his patriotism, Yamyam gave hours of poetry entertainment and a dose of reality for the year-long Arta Somali Peace Conference.

During the Arta Peace Conference, on the occasion of June 26 Northern Somalia Independence Day, He reminded every Somali that, he no longer celebrated independence days as Somalia "lay in ruins", since the choas and lawlessness in the capital Mogadishu.

Later life
Abdulkadir Hersi Siyad, better known by his nickname Yamyam, died in a car accident in Columbus, Ohio, United States aged 60.

Works
The Fire that the Dervish Lit ("Dabkuu Shiday Darwiishkii ")
I am Somali (Soomali baan ahay)
 The First of May: Congratulations 1975 (Kowda Maajo: Hambalyo 1975)
Caku Geellu muu Dido!
A poem of praise (Gabay ammaan ah)
Is it a dream? Is it reality? (Ma riyaa ma run baa)
Oness of God (Tawxiid) 1984

References

1946 births
2005 deaths
Ethnic Somali people
Somalian dramatists and playwrights
Somalian poets
20th-century poets
20th-century dramatists and playwrights
Mogadishu University alumni
Harvard University alumni
Road incident deaths in Ohio
Somali-language writers
People from Dusmareb


The World Conference on Transport Research Society (WCTRS) is an international research organization dedicated to transportation research. The scope of the society is multi-modal, multi-disciplinary, and multi-sectorial transportation research. The Society organizes every three years the World Conferences on Transportation Research in different parts of the world. The WCTRS has representatives and members in 67 countries and geographical areas around the World. Currently Professor Tae Hoon Oum from the University of British Columbia (Canada) is the president.

The Society and the Conference intend to play a strong leadership role in bridging the gaps between research and practice. The objective of the WCTRS is to provide a forum for the interchange of ideas among transportation researchers, managers, policy makers, and educators from all over the world, from a perspective which is multi-modal, multi-disciplinary, and multi-sectorial.

Conferences
The WCTRS organizes a triennial research conference. The next World Conference on Transportation Research will be organized in Montréal, Québec, Canada and will take place from July 17 to 21, 2023.

Previous conferences took place in Europe, the Americas, Asia, and Oceania
 16th WCTR : Montréal, Canada, 2023
 15th WCTR : Mumbai, India, 2019
 14th WCTR : Shanghai, China, 2016
 13th WCTR : Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 2013
 12th WCTR : Lisbon, Portugal, 2010
 11th WCTR : Berkeley, USA, 2007
 10th WCTR : Istanbul, Turkey, 2004
 9th WCTR : Seoul, Korea, 2001
 8th WCTR : Antwerp, Belgium, 1998
 7th WCTR : Sydney, Australia, 1995
 6th WCTR : Lyon, France, 1992
 5th WCTR : Yokohama, Japan, 1989
 4th WCTR : Vancouver, Canada, 1986
 3rd WCTR : Hamburg, Germany, 1983
 2nd WCTR : London, England, 1980
 1st WCTR : Rotterdam, Netherlands, 1977
 Pre-WCTR conference : Bruges, Belgium, 1973

See also
 Transportation Research Board

References

https://www.wctrs-society.com/conferences/

External links

Organizations established in 1977
Transport research organizations


title: List of botanists by author abbreviation (I–J)

text:
A–H

To find entries for A–H, use the table of contents above.

I

 I.A.Abbott – Isabella Aiona Abbott (1919–2010)
 I.A.Pilát – Ignatz Anton Pilát (1820–1870)
 I.Baker – Irene Baker (1918–1989)
 I.Barua – Iswar Chandra Barua (born 1960)
 I.Bjørnstadt (also Nordal) – Inger Nordal (born 1944)
 Ickert-Bond – Stefanie M. Ickert-Bond (fl. 2001–2013)
 I.C.Martind. – Isaac Comly Martindale (1842–1893)
 I.C.Nielsen – Ivan Christian Nielsen (1946–2007)
 Ida – Reijiro Ida (fl. 1969)
 I.Deg. – Isa Degener (1924–2018)
 I.D.Illar. – Irina D. Illarionova (fl. 2008)
 Ietsw. – Jaan H. Ietswaart (born 1940)
 I.F.Lewis – Ivey Foreman Lewis (1882–1964)
 I.G.Stone – Ilma Grace Stone (1913–2001)
 I.Gut. – Rosa Ivonne Gutiérrez-Sánchez (fl. 2018)
 I.Hagen – Ingebrigt Severin Hagen (1852–1917)
 I.I.Abramov –  (1912–1990)
 Iinuma – Yokusai Iinuma (1782–1865)
 I.Keller – Ida Augusta Keller (1866–1932)
 Ikonn. –  (1931–2005)
 Ik.Takah. – Ikuro Takahashi (1892–1981)
 Iliff – James Iliff (1923–2014)
 Iljin –  (1889–1967)
 Iljinsk. – Irina Alekseevna Iljinskaja (1921–2011)
 I.Löw – Immanuel Löw (1854–1944)
 Iltis – Hugh Hellmut Iltis (1925–2016)
 Imbach – Emil J. Imbach (1897–1970)
 I.M.Haring – Inez M. Haring (1875–1968)
 I.M.Johnst. – Ivan Murray Johnston (1898–1960)
 Immelman – Kathleen Leonore Immelman (born 1955)
 I.M.Oliv. – Inge Magdalene Oliver (1947–2003)
 I.M.Turner – Ian Mark Turner (born 1963)
 Incarv. – Pierre Nicolas le Chéron (d')Incarville (1706–1757)
 Ingold – Cecil Terence Ingold (1905–2010)
 Ingram – Collingwood Ingram (1880–1981)
 Ingw. – Walter Edward Theodore Ingwersen (1885–1960)
 Inocencio –  (born 1969)
 Inoue – Inoue Hiroshi (1932–1989)
 I.O.Cook – Ian O. Cook (fl. 1991)
 I.Oliv. – Ian Oliver (born 1954)
 I.Piña – Ignacio Piña Luján (fl. 1980)
 I.Pop – Ioan Pop (1922–2018)
 I.Rácz – István Rácz (born 1952)
 Irmsch. –  (1887–1968)
 Irwin – James Bruce Irwin (1921–2012)
 Isaac – Frances Margaret Leighton (later Isaac) (1909–2006) (F.M.Leight. is also used)
 I.Sastre – Ines Sastre (born 1955)
 Isawumi – Moses A. Isawumi (fl. 1995)
 I.S.Chen – Ih Sheng Chen (fl. 1972)
 Isely – Duane Isely (1918–2000)
 I.Sinclair – Isabella Sinclair (1842–1900)
 Ising –  (1884–1973)
 I.S.Nelson – Ira Schreiber Nelson (1911–1965)
 I.Sprague – Isaac Sprague (1811–1895)
 I.Telford – Ian R.H. Telford (born 1941)
 I.Thomps. – Ian R. Thompson (fl. 1996)
 Ito – Keisuke Ito (1803–1901)
 I.Verd. – Inez Clare Verdoorn (1896–1989)
 Iversen – Johannes Iversen (1904–1972)
 Ives – Joseph Christmas Ives (1828–1868)
 I.W.Bailey – Irving Widmer Bailey (1884–1967)
 I.W.Hutchison – Isobel Wylie Hutchison (1889–1982)
 I.Williams –  (1912–2001)

J

 J.A.Armstr. – James Andrew Armstrong (born 1950)
 Jaaska – Vello Jaaska (born 1936)
 Jabbour – Florian Jabbour (fl. 2011)
 Jack – William Jack (1795–1822)
 Jackes – Betsy Rivers Jackes (born 1935)
 Jacks. – George Jackson (1780–1811)
 J.A.Clark – Josephine Adelaide Clark (1856–1929)
 Jac.M.Burke – Jacinta Marie Burke (fl. 2006)
 Jacobi  –  (1805–1874)
 Jacobs – Maxwell Ralph Jacobs (1905–1979)
 Jacobsen – Hans Jacobsen (1815–1891)
 Jacobsson – Stig Jacobsson (born 1938)
 Jacq. – Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin (1727–1817)
 Jacq.-Fél. –  (born 1907)
 Jacquem. – Venceslas Victor Jacquemont (1801–1832)
 Jacques – Henri Antoine Jacques (1782–1866)
 Jacquinot – Honoré Jacquinot (1814–1887)
 Jaderh. – Axel Elof Jaderholm (1868–1927)
 Jafri – Saiyad Masudal Hasan Jafri (1927–1986)
 J.Agardh – Jacob Georg Agardh (1813–1901)
 J.A.Guim. –  (1862–1922)
 Jakubz. – Moisej Markovič Jakubziner (1898–1979)
 Jalal – Jeewan Singh Jalal (born 1979)
 Jalas – Arvo Jaakko Juhani Jalas (1920–1999)
 Jalink – Leonardo Martinus Jalink (born 1956)
 J.Allam. – Jean-Nicolas-Sébastien Allamand (1713 or 1716–1787 or 1793)
 J.A.Martind. – Joseph Anthony Martindale (1837–1914)
 J.A.McDonald –  (fl. 1982)
 James – Thomas Potts James (1803–1882)
 Jameson – William Jameson (1796–1873)
 J.A.Muir – John A. Muir (fl. 1973)
 Janch. – Erwin Emil Alfred Janchen (1882–1970)
 Jancz. – Edward Janczewski (1846–1918)
 J.Anderson – James Anderson (fl. 1868)
 J.Andrews – J. Andrews (fl. 1952)
 Janes – Jasmine K. Janes (fl. 2010)
 Janisch. –  (1875–1944)
 Janka – Victor von Janka (1837–1900)
 Janse – Johannes Albertus Janse (1911–1977)
 J.Anthony – John Anthony (1891–1972)
 J.A.Palmer – Julius Auboineau Palmer (1840–1899)
 Jarman – S. Jean Jarman
 J.A.Schmidt – Johann Anton Schmidt (1823–1905)
 Játiva –  (fl. 1963)
 Jaub. – Hippolyte François Jaubert (1798–1874)
 Jáv. – Sándor (Alexander) Jávorka (1883–1961)
 J.Bauhin – Johann Bauhin (1541–1613)
 J.B.Beck – James B. Beck (fl. 2010)
 J.B.Comber – James Boughtwood Comber (1929–2005)
 J.B.Fisch. – Johann Baptist Fischer (1803–1832)
 J.B.Kirkp. –  (born 1946)
 J.B.Mackay – John Bain Mackay (1795–1888)
 J.B.Nelson – John B. Nelson (born 1951)
 J.B.Petersen – Johannes Boye Petersen (1887–1961)
 J.B.Phipps –  (born 1934)
 J.Bradbury – John Bradbury (1768–1823)
 J.Breitenb. – Josef Breitenbach (1927–1998)
 J.B.Rohr –  (1686–1742)
 J.B.Sinclair – James Burton Sinclair (born 1927)
 J.Buchholz – John Theodore Buchholz (1888–1951)
 J.B.Williams – John Beaumont Williams (1932–2005)
 J.Carey – John Carey (1797–1880)
 J.C.Clausen – Jens Christen (Christian) Clausen (1891–1969)
 J.C.F.Hopkins – John Collier Frederick Hopkins (1898–1981)
 J.C.Fisch. – Johann Carl Fischer (1804–1885)
 J.C.Gomes – José Corrêa Gomes, Jr. (1919–1965)
 J.C.Hickman – James Craig Hickman (1941–1993)
 J.Clayton – John Clayton (1694–1773)
 J.C.Manning – John Charles Manning (born 1962)
 J.C.Martínez – J. Carlos Martínez Macchiavello (born 1931)
 J.C.Mikan – Johann Christian Mikan (1769–1844)
 J.C.Nelson – James Carlton Nelson (1867–1944)
 J.Commelijn – Jan Commelin (also known by Jan Commelijn or Johannes Commelinus) (1629–1692)
 J.Compton – James A. Compton (born 1953)
 J.C.Parks – James C. Parks (1942–2002)
 J.C.Prag. – Jan C. Prager (born 1934)
 J.C.Ross – James Clark Ross (1800–1862)
 J.C.Siqueira – Josafá Carlos de Siqueira (born 1953)
 J.C.Sowerby – James de Carle Sowerby (1787–1871)
 J.C.Vogel – Johannes Vogel (born 1963)
 J.C.Wendl. – Johann Christoph Wendland (1755–1828)
 J.D.Arm. – James D. Armitage (born 1976)
 J.D.Bacon – John Dudley Bacon (born 1943)
 J.D.Briggs – John D. Briggs (fl. 1994)
 J.D.Mitch. – John D. Mitchell (fl. 1993)
 J.Dransf. – John Dransfield (born 1945)
 J.D.Ray – James Davis Ray Jr. (1918–1990)
 J.Drumm. – James Drummond (1784–1863)
 J.D.Sauer – Jonathan Deininger Sauer (1918–2008)
 J.D.Schultze – Johannes Dominik Schultze (1752–1790)
 J.Duan – Jun Duan (fl. 2010)
 J.E.Alexander – James Edward Alexander (1803–1885)
 Jeanes – Jeffrey A. Jeanes (fl. 2000)
 Jean White – Jean White-Haney (1877–1953)
 Jebb – Matthew H. P. Jebb (born 1958)
 J.E.Br. – John Ednie Brown (1848–1899)
 Jefferies – R.L. Jefferies (fl. 1987)
 Jeffrey –  (1866–1943)
 J.E.Gray – John Edward Gray (1800–1875)
 Jekyll – Gertrude Jekyll (1843–1932)
 J.E.Lange – Jakob Emanuel Lange (1864–1941) (father of Knud Morten Lange)
 J.Ellis – John Ellis (1710–1776)
 J.E.Palmér – Johan Ernst Palmér (1863–1946)
 J.E.Pohl – Johann Ehrenfried Pohl (1746–1800)
 Jeps. – Willis Linn Jepson (1867–1946)
 J.E.Sowerby – John Edward Sowerby (1825–1870)
 Jess. – Karl Friedrich Wilhelm Jessen (1821–1889)
 Jessop –  (born 1939)
 Jessup – Laurence W. Jessup (born 1947)
 Jeswiet – Jacob Jeswiet (1879–1966)
 Jeuken – M. Jeuken (fl. 1952)
 J.Everett – Joy Everett (born 1953)
 J.E.Vidal –  (1914–2020)
 J.E.Wright – Jorge Eduardo Wright (1922–2005)
 J.E.Zetterst. –  (1828–1880)
 J.Fabr. – Johan Christian Fabricius (1745–1808)
 J.F.Bailey – John Frederick Bailey (1866–1938)
 J.F.Clark – Judson Freeman Clark (1870–1942)
 J.F.Cowell – John Francis Cowell (1852–1915)
 J.F.Gmel. – Johann Friedrich Gmelin (1748–1804)
 J.Fisch. – Jacob Benjamin Fischer (1730–1793)
 J.-F.Leroy –  (1915–1999)
 J.Florence – Jacques Florence (born 1951)
 J.F.Macbr. – James Francis Macbride (1892–1976)
 J.F.Matthews – James F. Matthews (born 1935)
 J.F.Maxwell – James F. Maxwell (1949–2015)
 J.Forbes – James Forbes (1773–1861)
 J.Frost – John Frost (1803–1840)
 J.Fryer – Jeanette Fryer (fl. 1993)
 J.Gay – Jacques Etienne Gay (1786–1864)
 J.G.Cooper – James Graham Cooper (1830–1902)
 J.Gerard – John Gerard (1545–1612)
 J.Gerlach –  (born 1970)
 J.G.Gmel. – Johann Georg Gmelin (1709–1755)
 J.G.Jack – John George Jack (1861–1949)
 J.G.Kühn – Julius Gotthelf Kühn (1825–1910)
 J.G.Nelson – John Gudgeon Nelson (1818–1882)
 J.Gröntved – Julius Gröntved (or Grøntved) (1899–1967)
 J.G.Sm. –  (1866–1957)
 J.Guan Wang – Jia-Guan Wang (fl. 2022)
 J.G.West – Judith Gay West (born 1949)
 J.H.Adam – Jumaat Haji Adam (born 1956)
 J.H.Christ – John Henry ("Heinie") Christ (1896–1972)
 J.Harriman – John Harriman (1760–1831)
 J.H.Kirkbr. – Joseph Harold Kirkbride (born 1943)
 J.Hogg – John Hogg (1800–1869)
 J.Houz. – Jean Houzeau de Lehaie (1867–1959)
 J.H.Ross – James Henderson Ross (born 1941)
 J.H.Schaffn. – John Henry Schaffner (1866–1939)
 J.H.So – Ji Hyeon So (fl. 2017)
 J.H.Thomas – John Hunter Thomas (1928–1999)
 J.H.Wallace – John Hume Wallace (born 1918)
 J.H.Willis – James Hamlyn Willis (1910–1995)
 Jian W.Li – Jian Wu Li (fl. 2014)
 Jílek – Bohumil Jílek (1905–1972)
 J.Jacobsen – Jens Peter Jacobsen (1847–1885)
 J.J.Amann – Jean Jules Amann (1859–1939)
 J.J.Bruhl – Jeremy James Bruhl (born 1956)
 J.J.Engel – John Jay Engel (born 1941)
 J.Jiménez Alm. –  (1905–1982)
 J.J.Kickx – Jean Jacques Kickx (1842–1887)
 J.J.Scheuchzer – Johann Jacob Scheuchzer (1672–1733)
 J.J.Sm. – Johannes Jacobus Smith (1867–1947)
 J.Jundz. –  (1794–1877)
 J.Juss. – Joseph de Jussieu (1704–1779)
 J.J.Verm. – Jaap J. Vermeulen (born 1955)
 J.J.Wood – Jeffrey James Wood (1952–2019)
 J.K.Bartlett – John Kenneth Bartlett (1945–1986)
 J.Kern – Johannes Hendrikus Kern (1903–1974)
 J.Kern. – Johann Simon von Kerner (1755–1830)
 J.Kickx – Jean Kickx, Sr. (1775–1831)
 J.Kickx f. – Jean Kickx, Jr. (1803–1864)
 J.K.Morton – John Kenneth Morton (1928–2011)
 J.Koenig – Johann Gerhard Koenig (1728–1785)
 J.Kost. – Joséphine Thérèse Koster (1902–1986)
 J.K.Towns. – John Kirk Townsend (1809–1851)
 J.Lachm. –  (1832–1860)
 J.L.Clark – John Littner Clark (born 1969)
 J.Lee – James Lee (1715–1795)
 J.Léonard – Jean Joseph Gustave Léonard (1920–2013)
 J.L.Gentry – Johnnie Lee Gentry (born 1939)
 J.Lowe – Josiah Lincoln Lowe (1905–1997)
 J.L.Palmer – Johann Ludwig Palmer (1784–1836)
 J.L.Parm. – Jean Louis Jacques Henri Parmentier (1777–1865)
 J.L.Porter – John L. Porter (born 1964)
 J.L.Schultz – Joanna L. Schultz (born 1963)
 J.Lundb. – Johannes Lundberg (fl. 2001)
 J.MacGill. – John MacGillivray (1822–1867)
 J.Mackay – James Townsend Mackay (1775–1862)
 J.Macrae – James Macrae (died 1830)
 J.Martyn – John Martyn (1699–1768)
 J.Mathew – Jose Mathew (born 1985)
 J.M.Bigelow – John Milton Bigelow (1804–1878)
 J.M.Black – John McConnell Black (1855–1951)
 J.M.Clarke – John Mason Clarke (1857–1925)
 J.M.Coult. – John Merle Coulter (1851–1928)
 J.M.C.Rich. – Jean Michel Claude Richard (1787–1868)
 J.M.Gillett – John Montague Gillett (1918–2014)
 J.M.Hart – J.M. Hart (fl. 1998)
 J.M.H.Shaw – Julian Mark Hugh Shaw (born 1955)
 J.Milne – Josephine Milne (born 1957)
 J.M.Kain – Joanna M. Kain (1930–2017)
 J.M.MacDougal – John Mochrie MacDougal (born 1954)
 J.M.Macoun – James Melville Macoun (1862–1920)
 J.M.Muñoz – Jesús M. Muñoz (born 1955)
 J.Moll – Jan Willem Moll (1851–1933)
 J.M.Porter – James Mark Porter (born 1956)
 J.M.Powell – Jocelyn Marie Powell (born 1939)
 J.M.Schopf – James Morton Schopf (1911–1978)
 J.M.Taylor – Joan M. Taylor (born 1929)
 J.M.Tucker – John Maurice Tucker (1916–2008)
 J.Muir – John Muir (1838–1914)
 J.Muñoz – Jesús Muñoz (born 1964)
 J.Murata –  (born 1952)
 J.Murray – John Murray (1841–1914)
 J.M.Waller – James Martin Waller (born 1938)
 J.M.Ward – Josephine M. Ward (fl. 1997)
 J.M.Watson – John Michael Watson (born 1936)
 J.M.Webber – John Milton Webber (1897–1984)
 J.M.Wood – John Medley Wood (1827–1915)
 Jn.Dalton – John Dalton (1766–1844)
 J.Nelson – John Nelson (1826–1867)
 J.N.Haage –  (1826–1878)
 Jobson – Peter Craig Jobson (born 1965)
 Johan-Olsen (also Sopp) – Olav Johan Sopp (1860–1931)
 Johans. – Frits Johansen (1882–1957)
 Johanss. –  (1856–1928)
 John Muir – John Muir (1874–1947)
 John Parkinson – John Parkinson (1567–1650)
 Johnst. – George Johnston (1797–1855)
 Johow – Federico Johow (also as Friedrich Richard Adelbert (or Adelbart) Johow) (1859–1933)
 Jongkind –  (born 1954)
 Jonst. – John Jonston (also as Johannes Jonston or Joannes Jonstonus) (1603–1675)
 Jord. – Claude Thomas Alexis Jordan (1814–1897)
 Jordanov – Daki Jordanov (1893–1978)
 Josekutty – Elayanithottathil Joseph Josekutty (fl. 2016)
 Joshi – Amar Chaud Joshi (1908–1971)
 Jos.Kern. – Josef Kerner (1829–1906)
 Jos.Martin – Joseph Martin (fl. 1788–1826)
 J.Ott – Jonathan Ott (born 1949)
 Jovet –  (1896–1991)
 Jovet-Ast – Suzanne Jovet-Ast (1914–2006)
 Joy Thomps. – Joy Thompson (1923–2018)
 J.Palmer – Joanne Palmer (born 1960)
 J.P.Anderson – Jacob Peter Anderson (1874–1953)
 J.Parn. – John Adrian Naicker Parnell (born 1954)
 J.Pfeiff. – Johan Philip Pfeiffer (1888–1947)
 J.-P.Frahm – Jan-Peter Frahm (1945–2014)
 J.P.Nelson – Jane P. Nelson (fl. 1980)
 J.Poiss. –  (1833–1919)
 J.P.Pigott – Julian Patrick Pigott (fl. 2001)
 J.Prado – Jefferson Prado (born 1964)
 J.Presl – Jan Svatopluk Presl (1791–1849)
 J.P.Yue –  (fl. 2004)
 J.Raynal –  (1933–1979)
 J.R.Clarkson – John Richard Clarkson (born 1950)
 J.Rémy – Ezechiel Jules Rémy (1826–1893)
 J.R.Edm. – John Richard Edmondson (born 1948)
 J.R.Forst. – Johann Reinhold Forster (1729–1798)
 J.R.I.Wood – John Richard Ironside Wood (born 1944)
 J.R.Lee – John Ramsay Lee (1868–1959)
 J.R.Rohrer – Joseph Raphael Rohrer (born 1954)
 J.Roth – Johannes Rudolph Roth (1815–1858)
 J.Rousseau –  (1905–1970)
 J.Roux – Jean Roux (1876–1939)
 J.R.Perkins – John Russell Perkins (born 1868)
 J.R.Rolfe – Jeremy Richard Rolfe (fl. 2013)
 J.R.Wheeler – Judith Roderick Wheeler (born 1944)
 J.Scheff. – Jozef Scheffer (1903–1949)
 J.Scheuchzer – Johannes Gaspar Scheuchzer (1684–1738)
 J.Schiller – Josef Schiller (1877–1960)
 J.Schneid. – Josef Schneider (died 1885)
 J.Schröt. – Joseph Schröter (1837–1894)
 J.Schultze-Motel – Jürgen Schultze-Motel (born 1930)
 J.Schust. –  (1886–1949)
 J.Scott – John Scott (1838–1880)
 J.Scriba – Julius Karl Scriba (1848–1905)
 J.Steiner – Julius Steiner (1844–1918)
 J.Sinclair – James Sinclair (1913–1968)
 J.Sm. – John Smith (1798–1888)
 J.S.Martin – James Stillman Martin (1914–2000)
 J.S.Mill. –  (born 1953)
 J.S.Muell. – John Miller (1715–c.1792) aka Johann Sebastian Mueller
 J.Soulié – Jean André Soulié (1858–1905)
 J.S.Pringle – James Scott Pringle (born 1937)
 J.Stewart –  (1936–2011)
 J.St.-Hil. – Jean Henri Jaume Saint-Hilaire (1772–1845)
 J.Stirl. – James Stirling (1852–1909)
 J.Swamy – Jetti Swamy (fl. 2016)
 J.T.Baldwin – John Thomas Baldwin (1910–1974)
 J.T.Curtis – John Thomas Curtis (1913–1961)
 J.T.Johanss. –   (fl. 1988)
 J.T.Howell – John Thomas Howell (1903–1994)
 J.T.Hunter – John T. Hunter (fl. 1967)
 J.T.Palmer – James Terence Palmer (born 1923)
 J.T.Pan –  (born 1935)
 J.T.Pereira – Joan T. Pereira (fl. 1994)
 J.T.Quekett – John Thomas Quekett (1815–1861) (brother of Edwin John Quekett)
 J.T.Wall – J. T. Wall (fl. 1934)
 J.T.Waterh. –  (1924–1983)
 J.T.Williams – John Trevor Williams (1938-2015)
 Judd – Walter Stephen Judd (born 1951)
 Jum. – Henri Lucien Jumelle (1866–1935)
 Jungh. – (Friedrich) Franz Wilhelm Junghuhn (1809–1864)
 Junius – Hadrianus Junius (1511–1575)
 Juss. – Antoine Laurent de Jussieu (1748–1836)
 Juswara – Lina Susanti Juswara (born 1971)
 Juz. –  (1893–1959)
 J.V.Lamour. – Jean Vincent Félix Lamouroux (1779–1825)
 J.V.Schneid. – Julio Valentin Schneider (born 1967)
 J.V.Stone – Judi V. Stone (born 1946)
 J.V.Thomps. – John Vaughan Thompson (1779–1847)
 J.Wallis – John Wallis (1714–1793)
 J.W.Baker – Jason W. Baker (born 1981)
 J.W.Benn. – John Whitchurch Bennett (fl. 1842)
 J.W.Cribb – Joan Winifred Cribb (born 1930)
 J.W.Dawson – John Wyndham Dawson (1928–2019)
 J.Wen – Jun Wen (born 1963)
 J.West – James West (1875–1939)
 J.W.Green – John William Green (born 1930)
 J.W.Grimes – James Walter Grimes (born 1953)
 J.W.Horn – James W. Horn (fl. 2009)
 J.White R.N. – John White (1757–1832)
 J.W.Ingram –  (born 1924)
 J.W.Mast. – John William Masters (1792–1873)
 J.W.Moore –  (1901–1990) (not to be confused with the American politician of the same name)
 J.Woods – Joseph Woods Jr. (1776–1864)
 J.W.Powell – John Wesley Powell (1834–1902)
 J.W.Robbins – James Watson Robbins (1801–1879)
 J.W.Sturm – Johann Wilhelm Sturm (1808–1865)
 J.W.Thomson – John Walter Thomson (1913–2009)
 J.W.Weinm. – Johann Wilhelm Weinmann (1683–1741)
 J.W.White – James Walter White (1846–1932)
 J.W.Zetterst. – Johan Wilhelm Zetterstedt (1785–1874)
 J.W.Zhai – Jun Wen Zhai (born 1985)
 J.Zahlbr. –  (1782–1851)
 J.Z.Weber – Joseph Zvonko Weber (1930–1996)

K–Z

To find entries for K–Z, use the table of contents above.

1


title: Masami Nishimura

text:
is a Japanese politician from the Democratic Party of Japan. She serves as member of the House of Councillors since 2010 as a national proportional representative.

References

1963 births
Living people
Politicians from Tokyo
Democratic Party of Japan politicians
Members of the House of Councillors (Japan)


title: List of botanists by author abbreviation (H)

text:
A–G

To find entries for A–G, use the table of contents above.

H

 Ha – Thi Dung Ha (fl. 1970)
 Haage – Friedrich Adolph Haage (1796–1866)
 H.A.Baker – Hugh Arthur Baker (1896–1976)
 Hablitz – Carl Ludwig von Hablitz (also as Karl Ivanovich Gablits) (1752–1821)
 Hack. – Eduard Hackel (1850–1926)
 Hacq. – Belsazar Hacquet (1739–1815)
 H.A.Crum – Howard Alvin Crum (1922–2002)
 Haeckel – Ernst Haeckel (1834–1919)
 Haegi – Laurence Arnold Robert Haegi (born 1952)
 Haenke – Thaddäus Haenke (1761–1817)
 Haev. – Thomas Haevermans (fl. 2000)
 Hagedorn – Gregor Hagedorn (born 1965)
 Haines – Henry Haselfoot Haines (1867-1945)
 Häkkinen – Markku Häkkinen (1946–2015)
 Halácsy – Eugen von Halácsy (1842–1913)
 Halda – Josef Jakob Halda (born 1943)
 Halford – David A. Halford (fl. 1992)
 Haller – Albrecht von Haller (1708–1777)
 Haller f. –  (son of the above) (1758–1823)
 Hallier – Ernst Hans Hallier (1831–1904)
 Hallier f. – Johannes Gottfried Hallier (1868–1932)
 Ham. – William Hamilton (1783–1856)
 Hambali – Gregori G. Hambali (fl. 2000)
 Hamel – Gontran Georges Henri Hamel (1883–1944)
 Hammel – Barry Edward Hammel (born 1946)
 Hamer – Fritz Hamer (1912–2004)
 Hämet-Ahti – Raija-Leena Hämet-Ahti (born 1931)
 H.A.Mill. – Harvey Alfred Miller (1928–2020)
 Hammen – Thomas van der Hammen (1924–2010)
 Hampe – Georg Ernst Ludwig Hampe (1795–1880)
 Hance – Henry Fletcher Hance (1827–1886)
 Hancock – Thomas Hancock (1783–1849)
 Hand.-Mazz. – Heinrich Raphael Eduard Handel-Mazzetti (1882–1940)
 Hanelt – Peter Hanelt (1930–2019)
 Hanes – Clarence Robert Hanes (1876–1956)
 Hanin – Jean-Louis Hanin (fl. 1800)
 Hanks – Lena Tracy Hanks (1879–1944)
 Hannaford – Samuel Hannaford (1828–1874)
 Hanry – Hippolyte Hanry (1807–1893)
 Hanst. – Johannes Ludwig Emil Robert von Hanstein (1822–1880)
 Har. – Paul Auguste Hariot (1854–1917)
 Hara – Kanesuke Hara (1885–1962)
 Harb. – Thomas Grant Harbison (1862–1936)
 Hard – Miron Elisha Hard (1849–1914)
 Hardin –  (born 1929)
 Harid. – K. Haridasan (fl. 1985)
 Harkn. – Harvey Willson Harkness (sometimes spelled Wilson) (1821–1901)
 Harling – Gunnar Wilhelm Harling (1920–2010)
 Harmaja – Harri Harmaja (born 1944)
 Harms – Hermann Harms (1870–1942)
 Harry Hall – Harry Hall (1906–1986)
 Hart – Henry Chichester Hart (1847–1908)
 Hartig – Theodor Hartig (1805–1880)
 Harting – Pieter Harting (1812–1885)
 Hartinger – Anton Hartinger (1806–1890)
 Hartland – William Baylor Hartland (1836–1912)
 Hartm. – Carl Johan Hartman (1790–1849)
 Hartog –  (born 1931)
 Hartw. – Karl Theodor Hartweg (1812–1871)
 Hartwig –  (1823–1913)
 Hartwiss – Nicolai Anders von Hartwiss (1791–1860)
 Harv. – William Henry Harvey (1811–1866)
 Harv.-Gibs. – Robert John Harvey-Gibson (1860–1929)
 Harvill – Alton McCaleb Harvill, Jr (1916–2008)
 Harz – Carl Otto Harz (1842–1906)
 Hass –  (fl. 1993)
 Hassall – Arthur Hill Hassall (1817–1894)
 Hässel –  (1927–2009)
 Hasselq. – Fredric Hasselquist (1722–1752)
 Hasselt – Johan Coenraad van Hasselt (1797–1823)
 Hassk. – Justus Carl Hasskarl (1811–1894)
 Hassl. – Emil Hassler (1864–1937)
 Hatch – Edwin Daniel Hatch (1919–2008)
 Hatus. – Sumihiko Hatusima (1906–2008)
 Haufler – Christopher H. Haufler (born 1950)
 Haught. – Samuel Haughton (1821–1897)
 Hauke – Richard L. Hauke (1930–2001)
 Hauman – Lucien Leon Hauman (1880–1965)
 Hauser – Margit Luise Hauser
 Hausskn. – Heinrich Carl Haussknecht (1838–1903)
 Hav. – Johan Jonson Havaas (1864–1956)
 Havard – Valéry Havard (1846–1927)
 Havil. – George Darby Haviland (1857–1901)
 Haw. – Adrian Hardy Haworth (1768–1833)
 Hawke – Margaret Louise Hawke (born 1984)
 Hawkes – John Gregory Hawkes (1915–2007)
 Hawkeswood – Trevor J. Hawkeswood (born 1956)
 Hawksw. –  (1926–1993)
 Hayata – Bunzō Hayata (1874–1934)
 Hayek – August von Hayek (1871–1928)
 Haynald – Cardinal Stephan Franz Lajos (Ludwig) Haynald (1816–1891)
 Hayne – Friedrich Gottlob Hayne (1763–1832)
 Haynes – Caroline Coventry Haynes (1858–1951)
 Hazsl. – Friedrich August Hazslinszky von Hazslin (1818–1896)
 H.Baumann –  (1937–2014)
 H.B.Holl — Harvey Buchanan Holl (1820–1886)
 H.Blossf. –  (1913–1986)
 H.B.Matthews – Henry Bleneowe Matthews (1861–1934)
 H.B.Naithani –  H.B. Naithani (born 1944)
 H.Bock – Hieronymus Bock (1498–1554)
 H.Bruggen – Heinrich Wilhelm Eduard (Harry) van Bruggen (1927–2010)
 H.Buek. –  (1796–1878)
 H.Buch –  (1883–1964)
 H.B.Wang – Hai Bo Wang (fl. 2008)
 H.B.Ward – Henry Baldwin Ward (1865–1945)
 H.B.Will –  (1860–1931)
 H.C.Beardslee – Henry Curtis Beardslee, Sr. (1807–1884) (father of Henry Curtis Beardslee, Jr. (1865–1948, abbrev. Beardslee))
 H.C.Bold – Harold Charles Bold (1909–1987)
 H.C.Cutler – Hugh Carson Cutler (1912–1998)
 H.C.Hall –  (1801–1874)
 H.Chuang – Hsuan Chuang (born 1938)
 H.C.Watson – Hewett Watson (1804–1881)
 H.D.Clarke – Hugh David Clarke (born 1962)
 H.Deane – Henry Deane (1847–1924)
 H.De Orléans – Prince Henri of Orléans (1877–1904)
 H.Dietr. – Helga Dietrich (1940–2018)
 H.Durand – Hélène Durand (1883–1934)
 H.D.Wilson – Hugh Wilson (born 1945)
 Heads – Michael J. Heads (born 1957)
 H.E.Ahles – Harry E. Ahles (1924–1981)
 Heatubun –  (born 1973)
 H.E.Bigelow – Howard E. Bigelow (1923–1987)
 Heckard – Lawrence Ray Heckard (1923–1991)
 Heckel – Édouard Marie Heckel (1843–1916)
 Hector – James Hector (1834–1907)
 Hedberg – Karl Olov Hedberg (1923–2007)
 Hedd. – Terry Albert John Hedderson (born 1962)
 Hedge – Ian Charleson Hedge (1928–2022)
 Hedl. –  (1861–1953)
 Hedrick – Ulysses Prentiss Hedrick (1870–1951)
 Hedw. – Johann (Johannes, Joannis) Hedwig (1730–1799)
 Heenan – Peter Brian Heenan (born 1961)
 Heer – Oswald von Heer (1809–1883)
 Heering – Wilhelm Christian August Heering (1876–1916)
 Heese – Emil Heese (1862–1914)
 Hegde – R.K. Hegde (1931–1991)
 Hegelm. – Christoph Friedrich Hegelmaier (1833–1906)
 Hegetschw. – Johannes Jacob Hegetschweiler (1789–1839)
 H.E.Horne – Howard E. Horne (fl. 2016)
 Heil – Hans Albrecht Heil (1899–1969)
 Heim – Georg Christoph Heim (1743–1807)
 Heimerl – Anton Heimerl (1857–1942)
 Heine –  (1922–1996)
 Heinr. – Emil Johann Lambert Heinricher (1856–1934)
 Heintze – August Heintze (1881–1941)
 Heiser – Charles Bixler Heiser (1920–2010)
 Heist. – Lorenz Heister (1683–1758)
 H.E.K.Hartmann – Heidrun Hartmann (1942–2016)
 Hekking – William Henri Alphonse Maria Hekking (1930–1996)
 Heldr. – Theodor Heinrich Hermann von Heldreich (1822–1902)
 Hell. – Carl Niclas Hellenius (1745–1820)
 Hellq. – Carl Barre Hellquist (born 1940)
 Hellqv. – Sven Hellqvist (fl. 1993)
 Helms – Richard Helms (1842–1914)
 Helwing – George Andreas (Jerzy Andrzej) Helwing (1666–1748)
 H.E.Moore – Harold Emery Moore (1917–1980)
 Hemprich – Wilhelm Hemprich (1796–1825)
 Hemsl. – William Botting Hemsley (1843–1924)
 Hend. – Edward George Henderson (1782–1876)
 Hendel –  (1742–1823)
 Hendrych – Radovan Hendrych (1926–2004)
 Henfr. – Arthur Henfrey (1819–1859)
 Henn. – Paul Christoph Hennings (1841–1908)
 Hennessy – Esmé Frances Hennessy (born 1933)
 Henrard – Johannes Theodoor Henrard (1881–1974)
 Henrickson – James Solberg Henrickson (born 1940)
 Henriq. – Julio Augusto Henriques (1838–1928)
 Henry H.Johnst. – Henry Halcro Johnston (1856–1939)
 Hensch. – August Wilhelm Eduard Theodor Henschel (1790–1856)
 Hensen – Victor Hensen (1835–1924)
 Hensl. – John Stevens Henslow (1796–1861)
 Henssen – Aino Marjatta Henssen (1925–2011)
 Henwood – Murray J. Henwood (fl. 1998)
 H.E.Petersen – Henning Eiler (Ejler) Petersen (1877–1946)
 Hepper – Frank Nigel Hepper (1929–2013)
 Hepting – George Henry Hepting (1907–1988)
 Herb. – William Herbert (1778–1847)
 Herbich – Franz Herbich (1791–1865)
 Herder –  (1828–1896)
 Hereman – Samuel Hereman (fl. 1868)
 Hérincq – François Hérincq (1820–1891)
 Hering – Constantine (Constantijn) J. Hering (1800–1880)
 Herklots – Geoffrey Alton Craig Herklots (1902–1986)
 Herm. – Paul Hermann (1646–1695)
 Hermans – Johan Hermans (born 1956)
 Herre – Albert William Herre (1868–1962)
 Herrm. – Johann Herrmann (1738–1800)
 Hershk. – Mark A. Hershkovitz (born 1946)
 Herter – Wilhelm(Guillermo) Gustav(o) Franz(Francis) Herter (1884–1958)
 Herv. –  (1839–1931)
 Herzog – Theodor Carl Julius Herzog (1880–1961)
 Heslewood – Margaret M. Heslewood (fl. 2013)
 Hesl.-Harr. – John William Heslop-Harrison (1881–1967)
 Hesl.-Harr.f. – Jack Heslop-Harrison (1920–1998)
 Hess – Johann Jakob Hess (1844–1883)
 Hesse – Hermann Albrecht Hesse (1852–1937)
 Hester – Jay Pinckney Hester (1874–1962)
 Hett. –  (born 1957)
 Heubl – Günther Heubl (born 1952)
 Heuff. –  (1800–1857)
 H.E.White – Harold Everett White (born 1899)
 Heward – Robert Heward (1791–1877)
 Hewson – Helen Joan Hewson (1938–2007)
 Heybroek – Hans M. Heybroek (1927–2022)
 Heyn – Chaia Clara Heyn (1924–1998)
 Heynh. – Gustav Heynhold (1800–1860)
 Heywood – Vernon Hilton Heywood (1927–2022)
 H.F.Comber – Harold Frederick Comber (1897–1969)
 H.F.Copel. – Herbert Faulkner Copeland (1902–1968)
 H.Fisch. – Hugo Fischer (1865–1939)
 H.F.Loomis – Harold Frederick Loomis (1896–1976)
 H.Friedrich – Heimo Friedrich (fl. 1974)
 H.F.Yan – Hai-Fei Yan (fl. 2012)
 H.G.Baker – Herbert George Baker (1920–2001)
 H.G.Barclay – Harriet George Barclay (1901–1990)
 H.G.P.Duyfjes – Hendrik Gerard Pieter Duyfjes (1908–1943)
 H.Groves – Henry Groves (1855–1912)
 H.Gross –  (1888–1968)
 H.G.Sm. – Henry George Smith (1852–1924)
 H.Hara – Hiroshi Hara (1911–1986)
 H.H.Bancr. – Helen Holme Bancroft (1887–1950)
 H.H.Blom – Hans Haavardsholm Blom (born 1955)
 H.H.Eaton – Hezekiah Hulbert Eaton (1809–1832)
 H.H.Hume – Hardrada Harold Hume (1875–1965)
 H.H.Johnst. – Henry "Harry" Hamilton Johnston (1858–1927)
 H.H.Lin – Hong Hui Lin (fl. 2007)
 H.Hoffm. – Heinrich Karl Hermann Hoffmann (1819–1891)
 H.Huber – Herbert Franz Josef Huber (1931–2005)
 H.H.White – Henry Hoply White (1790–1876)
 Hickel –  (1865–1935)
 Hidayat – Iman Hidayat (fl. 2006)
 Hiepko – Paul Hubertus Hiepko (1932–2019)
 Hiern – William Philip Hiern (1839–1925)
 Hieron. – Georg Hans Emmo Wolfgang Hieronymus (1846–1921)
 Hildebr. –  (1835–1915)
 Hildebrandt – Johann Maria Hildebrandt (1847–1881)
 Hildm. – Heinrich Hildmann (ca. 1845–after 1918)
 Hilend – Martha Luella Hilend (born 1902)
 Hilg. – Theodore Charles Hilgard (1828–1875)
 Hilger – Hartmut H. Hilger (born 1948)
 Hill – John Hill (1716–1775)
 Hillebr. – William (Wilhelm) Hillebrand (1821–1886)
 Hillh. – William Hillhouse (1850–1910)
 Hilliard – Olive Mary Hilliard (1925–2022)
 Hillier – Louis Hillier (Louis Édouard Joseph Hillier; 1871–1962)
 Hillmann – Johannes Hillmann (1881–1943)
 H.Iltis – Hugo Iltis (1882–1952)
 Himmelr. – Sven Himmelreich (fl. 2007)
 Hind – William Marsden Hind (1815–1894)
 Hindm. – Mary MacLean Hindmarsh (1921–2000)
 Hinds – Richard Brinsley Hinds (1811–1846)
 Hirmer – Max Hirmer (1893–1981)
 Hirn – Karl Engelbrecht Hirn (1872–1907)
 Hising. – Wilhelm Hisinger (1766–1852)
 Hislop – Michael Clyde Hislop (born 1955)
 Hitchc. – Albert Spear Hitchcock (1865–1935)
 H.Jacobsen –  (1898–1978)
 H.Jaeger – Hermann Jäger (1815–1890)
 H.J.Atkins –  (born 1971)
 H.J.Br. – Helen Jean Brown (1903–1982)
 H.J.Carter – Herbert James Carter (1858–1940)
 H.J.Chowdhery – Harsh Jeet Chowdhery (born 1949)
 H.J.Lam – Herman Johannes Lam (1892–1977)
 H.J.P.Winkl. – Hubert J.P. Winkler (1875–1941)
 H.J.Su – Horng Jye Su (born 1943)
 H.J.Suh – Hwa Jung Suh (fl. 2015)
 H.J.Thomps. – Henry Joseph Thompson (born 1921)
 H.J.Veitch – Harry James Veitch (1840–1924)
 H.Karst. – Gustav Karl Wilhelm Hermann Karsten (1817–1908)
 H.K.A.Winkl. – Hans Karl Albert Winkler (1877–1945)
 H.Keng – Hsüan Keng (1923–2009)
 H.Kost. – Henry Koster (1793–1820)
 H.Koyama – Hiroshige Koyama (1937–2016)
 H.Kurz – Hermann Kurz (1886–1965)
 H.K.Walter – Heinrich (Karl) Walter (1898–1989)
 Hladnik – Franz Hladnik (1773–1844)
 H.L.Blomq. – Hugo Leander Blomquist (1888–1964)
 H.Lév. – Augustin Abel Hector Léveillé (1863–1918)
 H.Li –  (1929–2023)
 H.Limpr. – Hans Wolfgang Limpricht (born 1877)
 H.Lindb. – Harald Lindberg (1871–1963)
 H.L.Jacobs – Homer L. Jacobs (1899–1981)
 H.L.Li – Hui-lin Li (1911–2002)
 H.Lorentz – Hendrikus Albertus Lorentz (1871–1944) (not Hendrik Lorentz)
 H.Low – Hugh Low (1824–1905)
 H.L.Sm. – Hamilton Lanphere Smith (1819–1903)
 H.L.Späth – Hellmut Ludwig Späth (1885–1945)
 H.Luther – Harry Edward Luther (1952–2012)
 H.L.Wendl. – Heinrich Ludolph Wendland (1792–1869)
 H.Mann – Horace Mann Jr. (1844–1868)
 H.Mason – Herbert Louis Mason (1896–1994)
 H.M.Curran – Hugh McCollum Curran (1875–1960) (also Hugh McCullum Curran)
 H.M.Hall – Harvey Monroe Hall (1874–1932)
 H.M.Hern. – Héctor Manuel Hernández (born 1954), aka Héctor Hernández Macías
 H.M.L.Forbes – Helena M.L. Forbes (1900–1959)
 H.Mohr. – Hartmut Mohr (fl. 1984)
 H.Moseley – Henry Nottidge Moseley (1844–1891)
 H.Müll. – Heinrich Ludwig Hermann Müller (1829–1883)
 H.M.Ward – Harry Marshall Ward (1854–1906)
 H.N.Andrews – Henry Nathaniel Andrews (1910–2002)
 Hnatiuk – Roger James Hnatiuk (born 1946)
 H.N.Barber – Horace Barber (1914–1971)
 H.Nicholson – Henry Alleyne Nicholson (1844–1899)
 Hobdy – R.W. Hobdy (fl. 1984)
 Hobson – Edward Hobson (1782–1830)
 Hoch – Peter C. Hoch (born 1950)
 Hochr. – Bénédict Pierre Georges Hochreutiner (1873–1959)
 Hochst. – Christian Ferdinand Friedrich Hochstetter (1787–1860)
 Hodel – Donald Robert Hodel (born 1953)
 Hodgdon – Albion Reed Hodgdon (1909–1976)
 Hoefker – Heinrich Hoefker (1859–1945)
 Høeg – Ove Arbo Høeg (1898–1993)
 Hoehne – Frederico Carlos Hoehne (1882–1959)
 Hoevel – Otto Hövel (fl. 1970)
 Hoeven – Jan van der Hoeven (1801–1868)
 Hoffm. – Georg Franz Hoffmann (1760–1826)
 Hoffmanns. – Johann Centurius von Hoffmannsegg (1766–1849)
 Hoffmeister – Werner Hoffmeister (1819–1845)
 Hoffstad – Olaf Alfred Hoffstad (1865–1943)
 H.O.Forbes – Henry Ogg Forbes (1851–1932)
 Hogg – Thomas Hogg (1777–1855)
 H.Ohashi – Hiroyoshi Ohashi (born 1936)
 H.Ohba – Hideaki Ohba (born 1943)
 Hohen. – Rudolph Friedrich Hohenacker (1798–1874)
 Höhn. – Franz Xaver Rudolf von Höhnel (1852–1920)
 H.Okada – Hiroshi Okada (born 1963)
 Holland – John Henry Holland (1869–1950)
 Hollick – Charles Arthur Hollick (1857–1933)
 Holloway – John Ernest Holloway (1881–1945)
 Hollrung – Max Udo Hollrung (1858–1937)
 Holmb. – Otto Rudolf Holmberg (1874–1930)
 Holmes – Edward Morell Holmes (1843–1930)
 Holmgren –  (1822–1885)
 Holm-Niels. –  (born 1946)
 Holmsk. – Johan Theodor Holmskjold (1731–1793)
 Holttum – Richard Eric Holttum (1895–1990)
 Holub – Josef Ludwig Holub (1930–1999)
 Holz. – John Michael Holzinger (1853–1929)
 Hombr. – Jacques Bernard Hombron (1800–1852)
 Homolle – Anne-Marie Homolle (1912–2006)
 Honck. – Gerhard August Honckeny (1724–1805)
 Honda –  (1897–1984)
 Honegger – Rosmarie Honegger (born 1947)
 Honey – Edwin Earle Honey (1891–1956)
 Hong-Wa – Cynthia Hong-Wa (fl. 2009)
 Hong Yu – Hong Yu (fl. 2003)
 Hoog –  (1865–1950)
 Hoogland – Ruurd Dirk Hoogland (1922–1994)
 Hook. – William Jackson Hooker (1785–1865)
 Hook.f. – Joseph Dalton Hooker (1817–1911)
 Hoopes – Josiah Hoopes (1832–1904)
 Hoot – Sara B. Hoot (fl. 1995)
 Hoppe – David Heinrich Hoppe (1760–1846)
 Hopper – Stephen Hopper (born 1951)
 Hoque  – Akramul Hoque (born 1971)
 Hora – Frederick Bayard Hora (1908–1984)
 Horan. –  (1796–1865)
 Horik. –  (1902–1976)
 Horkel – Johann Horkel (1769–1846)
 Horne – John Horne (1835–1905)
 Hornem. – Jens Wilken Hornemann (1770–1841)
 Hornsch. – Christian Friedrich Hornschuch (1793–1850)
 Horobin – John F. Horobin (fl. 1990)
 Horridge – W. Horridge (fl. 1916)
 Horsf. – Thomas Horsfield (1773–1859)
 Horw. – Arthur Reginald Horwood (1879–1937)
 Hosaka – Edward Yataro Hosaka (1907–1961)
 H.Osborn – Henry Stafford Osborn (1823–1894)
 Hosok. –  (born 1909)
 Hosseus – Carl Curt Hosseus (1878–1950)
 Host – Nicolaus Thomas Host (1761–1834)
 Hotchk. – Arland Tillotson Hotchkiss (born 1918)
 Hough – Romeyn Beck Hough (1857–1924)
 Houghton – Arthur Duvernoix Houghton (1870–1938)
 House – Homer Doliver House (1878–1949)
 Houst. – William Houstoun (1695–1733)
 Houtt. – Maarten Houttuyn (1720–1798)
 Houtz. – Gysbertus Houtzagers (1888–1957)
 Hovel. – Maurice Jean Alexandre Hovelacque (1858–1898)
 Hovenkamp – Peter Hans Hovenkamp (1953–2019)
 Howard – John Eliot Howard (1807–1883)
 Howcroft – N.H.S. Howcroft (fl. 1981)
 Howe – Elliot Calvin Howe (1828–1899)
 Howell – Thomas Jefferson Howell (1842–1912)
 H.O.Yates –  (1934–2013)
 Hoyos-Gómez – Saúl E. Hoyos-Gómez (fl. 2017)
 H.P.Banks – Harlan Parker Banks (1913–1998)
 H.Pearson – Henry Harold Welch Pearson (1870–1916)
 H.Peng – Hua Peng (born 1960)
 H.Perrier – Joseph Marie Henry Alfred Perrier de la Bâthie (1873–1958)
 H.Pfeiff. – Hans Heinrich Pfeiffer (1890–1970)
 H.P.Fuchs – Hans Peter Fuchs (1928–1999)
 H.Pottinger – Henry Pottinger (1789–1856)
 H.Prat – Henri Prat (1902–1981)
 H.P.Wood – Howard Page Wood (1924–2010)
 H.R.Fletcher – Harold Roy Fletcher (1907–1978)
 H.Rob. – Harold E. Robinson (1932–2020)
 H.Rock – Howard Francis Leonard Rock (1925–1964)
 H.Rosend. – Henrik Viktor Rosendahl (1855–1918)
 H.R.Sweet – Herman Royden Sweet (1909–1992)
 H.R.Wehrh. –  (1887–1940) (not to be confused with Wilhelm Wehrhahn (1857–1926), author abbreviation Wehrh.)
 H.Schaef. – Hanno Schaefer (born 1975), also "Hanno Schäfer"
 H.Schneid. – Harald Schneider (born 1962)
 H.Scholz –  (1928–2012)
 H.Schott – Heinrich Schott (1759–1819) (not to be confused with botanist Heinrich Wilhelm Schott (1794–1865))
 H.Sharsm. – Helen Katherine Sharsmith (1905–1982)
 H.Shaw – Henry Shaw (1800–1889)
 H.S.Holden – Henry Smith Holden (1887–1963)
 H.Sibth. – Humphry Waldo Sibthorp (1713–1797)
 H.S.Irwin – Howard Samuel Irwin (1928–2019)
 H.S.Kiu – Hua Shing Kiu (born 1929)
 H.S.Lo –  (born 1927)
 H.Steedman – Henry Steedman (1866–1953)
 H.St.John – Harold St. John (1892–1991)
 H.Sun – Hang Sun (born 1963)
 H.T.Chang – Ho Tseng Chang (born 1898)
 H.Turner – Hubert Turner (born 1955)
 Hu – Hsen Hsu Hu (1894–1968)
 Hua – Henri Hua (1861–1919)
 Huamán – Alexander Huamán Mera (fl. 2009)
 Huber – Jacques Huber (1867–1914)
 Huds. – William Hudson (1730–1793)
 Hue – Auguste-Marie Hue (1840–1917)
 Hueber – Francis Maurice Hueber (born 1929)
 Huft – Michael J. Huft (born 1949)
 Hügel – Karl Alexander Anselm von Hügel (1794–1870)
 Hultén – Oskar Eric Gunnar Hultén (1894–1981)
 Humb. – Alexander von Humboldt (1769–1859)
 Humbert – Jean-Henri Humbert (1887–1967)
 Humblot – Léon Humblot (1852–1914)
 Hume – Allan Octavian Hume (1829–1912)
 Humphrey – James Ellis Humphrey (1861–1897)
 Humphries – Christopher John Humphries (1947–2009)
 Hung T.Chang – Hung Ta Chang (1914–2016)
 Hunt – George Edward Hunt (1841–1873)
 Hunter – Alexander Hunter (1729–1809)
 Hunz. – Armando Theodoro Hunziker (1919–2001)
 Hur.H.Sm.  – Huron Herbert Smith (1883–1933)
 Hürl. –  (1921–2014)
 Hurus. –  (born 1916)
 Hus – Henri Theodore Antoine de Leng Hus (born 1876)
 Husn. –  (1840–1929)
 Husseinov – Sch. A. Husseinov (born 1939)
 Hussenot – Louis Cincinnatus Sévérin Léon Hussenot (1809–1845)
 Husson – A. M. Husson (fl. 1952)
 Hust. – Friedrich Hustedt (1886–1968)
 Husz –  (1892–1954)
 Hutch. – John Hutchinson (1884–1972)
 Huter – Rupert Huter (1834–1919)
 Huth – Ernst Huth (1845–1897)
 Hutton – William Hutton (1797–1860)
 Huxley – Anthony Julian Huxley (1920–1992)
 H.V.Hansen – Hans Vilhelm Hansen (born 1951)
 H.Vilm. – Charles Philippe Henry Lévêque de Vilmorin (1843–1899)
 H.W.Clark – Howard Walton Clark (1870–1941)
 H.Wendl. – Hermann Wendland (1825–1903)
 H.Whitehouse – Harold Leslie Keer Whitehouse (1917–2000)
 H.Whittier – Henry O. Whittier (1937–2008)
 H.W.Kurz – Holger Willibald Kurz (born 1952)
 H.W.Li –  (1931–2021)
 H.W.Sarg. – Henry Winthrop Sargent (1810–1882)
 H.Wulff –  (1910–1983)
 Hyl. – Nils Hylander (1904–1970)
 Hynn. – Tynjuh Mawbor Hynniewta (1949–2019)
 H.Y.Su – Ho Yi Su (born 1937)
 H.Z.Tian – Huai Zhen Tian (fl. 2008)

I–Z

To find entries for I–Z, use the table of contents above.

1


title: Jump Street

text:
Jump Street is an American multimedia franchise that commenced in 1987. The franchise concerns the lives of the Jump Street program, an undercover police unit in which young-looking detectives infiltrate schools and similar settings attended by minors to investigate crimes.

Television series

21 Jump Street (1987-1991)

21 Jump Street is an American police procedural crime drama television series that aired on Fox with a total of 103 episodes.

Booker (1989-1990)

Booker is an American crime drama series starring Richard Grieco that aired on Fox. The series is a spin-off of 21 Jump Street and the second installment of the 21 Jump Street franchise.

Film

21 Jump Street (2012)

22 Jump Street (2014)

MIB 23
In September 2014, a third Jump Street film was announced to be in development. Channing Tatum has yet to sign on to the project, citing his apprehensions being due to not "know[ing] if that joke works three times". By August 2015, it was revealed that Lord and Miller signed onto the project as writers and producers. A first draft of the film's script has been completed, that incorporates the various sequel stories teased during the end-credits of 22 Jump Street.

In December 2014, it was revealed that the film would be a crossover between the studio's Men in Black and Jump Street film series. The news was leaked after Sony's system was hacked and then confirmed by the directors of the films, Chris Miller and Phil Lord, during an interview about it. James Bobin signed on as director in January 2016. The title of the crossover was later revealed to be MIB 23. By August 2016, Jonah Hill stated that MIB 23 would be hard to make, as "They’re trying to make all the deals, but it’s kind of impossible with all the Men in Black stuff", and "it’s hard to maintain that joke when it’s so high stakes" given the film would get too close to the sort of remake, sequel and reboot the previous films mocked, though expressed hope at the film being made. In December 2016 it was revealed that Rodney Rothman had written the script for the film, with Bobin still contractually attached as director for the movie, and that the film has been scheduled for a 2021 release; however, by January 2019 Lord stated that although the project is still actively being developed, 24 Jump Street would be produced first, noting that all creatives involved are "reserving" MIB 23 for a later date.

Cast and characters

Reception

Box office performance

Critical and public response

References

21 Jump Street
20th Television franchises
Columbia Pictures franchises
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer franchises
Film franchises introduced in 2012
Television franchises introduced in 1987


title: James Garesche Ord

text:
Major General James Garesche Ord (October 18, 1886 – April 17, 1960) was a United States Army officer who briefly commanded the 28th Infantry Division and was Chairman of the Joint Brazil–U.S. Defense Commission during World War II.

Early life
J. Garesche Ord, nicknamed "Sunny" and "Garry," was born at Fort Lewis near Durango, Colorado, on April 18, 1886. He was the son of Major Edward Otho Cresap Ord II (1858–1923) and Mary Frances (Norton) Ord.

His grandfather was Major General Edward Otho Cresap Ord (1818–1883), and his great-grandfather was First Lieutenant James Ord (1789–1872).

His uncle, Jules Garesche "Garry" Ord (1866–1898) was also an Army officer, and has been credited by historians with sparking the charge up San Juan Hill during the Spanish–American War, at which Jules Ord was killed.

Another uncle, James Thompson Ord (1863–1905), was a captain in the Army, and his son, Lieutenant Colonel James Basevi Ord (1892–1938) was the cousin of James Garesche Ord.

Start of military career

James Garesche Ord graduated from the United States Military Academy (USMA) at West Point, New York, in 1909 and received his commission as a second lieutenant of Infantry. His classmates included George S. Patton, Robert L. Eichelberger, William Hood Simpson, Jacob L. Devers, John C. H. Lee, Horace H. Fuller, Edwin F. Harding and Edwin "Pa" Watson.

Initially assigned to the 30th Infantry Regiment, his early postings included Fort Davis and Fort Gibbon in Alaska, the Presidio of San Francisco, and Plattsburg Barracks in New York.

Ord served at Eagle Pass and San Antonio, Texas during the Pancho Villa Expedition, and was then assigned as Professor of Military Science at Culver Military Academy.

World War I
In 1917 Ord was assigned as aide-de-camp to Hunter Liggett. He served on the staff of the American Expeditionary Forces Headquarters and the 41st Division, and was assigned as provost marshal for I Corps before serving again as Liggett's Aide at the end of the war and during the post-war occupation of Germany.

Post-war
After the war Ord's assignments included Assistant Plans, Operations and Training Officer (G3) for Third Army.  He graduated from the Command and General Staff College in 1924 and remained as an instructor.  He graduated from the Army War College in 1929.

From 1930 to 1934 Ord served on the Supply and Logistics staff (G4) at the War Department, and he commanded the 12th Infantry Regiment from 1934 to 1936.
Ord was Director of the Infantry Board at Fort Benning from 1936 to 1938.  (The Infantry Board was one of several panels the Army used to consider modernization of training, tactics, weapons and vehicles in the years before World War II.)
From 1938 to 1940 Ord commanded the 57th Infantry Regiment in the Philippines.

World War II
In 1940 Ord was assigned as a Regular Army observer and advisor for the Pennsylvania National Guard, responsible for taking steps to improve individual and collective readiness for the 28th Infantry Division during the train-up in advance of World War II.

From 1940 to 1942 he was Deputy Commander of the 1st Infantry Division, receiving promotion to brigadier general.  From February to June, 1942 Ord commanded the 28th Infantry Division, capitalizing on the relationships he had developed while advising the Pennsylvania National Guard in 1940.  Ord commanded the division until being succeeded by Omar Bradley.

Ord served as a member and later Chairman of the Joint Brazil-US. Defense Commission from 1943 to 1945.  The commission worked to strengthen military ties between the two countries during the war, reducing the likelihood of Axis powers attacks on US shipping as soldiers traveled across the Atlantic to Africa and Europe, and minimizing the influence of the Axis in South America.

Awards
Ord's Army awards and decorations included the Legion of Merit.  His foreign awards included Ecuador's Order of Abdon Calderón, First Class, and Brazil's Order of Military Merit (Grand Officer) and War Medal.

Retirement, death and burial
Ord retired in 1946 and resided in Washington, D.C., until his death from a heart attack at Walter Reed Army Medical Center on April 17, 1960.  He was buried at Arlington National Cemetery, Section 2, Site 979 LH.

Family
In April 1927 Ord married Irene Helen Walsh of Memphis, Tennessee (1900–1993).  They were the parents of three children: James G. Ord, Jr. (1928–1994); Marian E. Ord (born 1930); and Edward O. C. Ord (born 1936).

Irene Walsh Ord was a graduate of West Tennessee College and the University of Tennessee Law School, and practiced law before her marriage to Ord.  In 1979 she married Brigadier General (Retired) Philip S. Gage (1885–1982), one of Ord's West Point classmates.

References

External links
ANC Explorer
Generals of World War II

1886 births
1960 deaths
People from Durango, Colorado
Military personnel from Washington, D.C.
United States Army personnel of World War I
United States Army generals
United States Military Academy alumni
United States Army Command and General Staff College alumni
United States Army War College alumni
Recipients of the Legion of Merit
Recipients of the Order of Military Merit (Brazil)
Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
United States Army generals of World War II
United States Army Command and General Staff College faculty
Military personnel from Colorado


title: Ali-Tegin

text:
Ali ibn Hasan, also known as Harun Bughra Khan and better known as Ali-Tegin (also spelled Alitigin) was a Karakhanid ruler in Transoxiana from 1020 to 1034 with a brief interruption in 1024/25.

Biography

Origins
He was the son of Hasan ibn Sulayman Bughra Khan (simply called "Bughra Khan" in Persian sources), who was the eponymous ancestor of the eastern branch of the Karakhanid family, known as the "Hasanids", to which Ali-Tegin belonged. Hasan is only known from Persian sources because of his wars with the Iranian Samanids, who used to be the rulers of Transoxiana before the Karakhanids under Nasr Khan annexed their territories in 999.

Rise to power
Ali-Tegin is first mentioned as being thrown in prison under the orders of his opponent Mansur Arslan Khan, but quickly managed to escape and receive help from a group of Oghuz Turks led by the Seljuq chief Arslan Isra'il. With these Oghuz Turks in his grasp, Ali-Tegin seized Bukhara and soon occupied all of Sogdia; after his conquest of the region, he took the titles of "Yïgan-tigin" and "Arslan Ilig". He gave his daughter in marriage to Arslan Isra'il. With the possession of the wealthy and important cities of Bukhara and Samarkand, Ali-Tegin became a powerful and influential figure in Central Asia; however, this strained his relations with his jealous brother Yusuf Qadir Khan, which resulted in the latter allying himself with the Ghaznavid Sultan Mahmud (), who had received expressions of discontent from Ali-Tegin's subjects and was himself annoyed by Ali-Tegin, who did not allow him to send envoys to Qadir Khan, who controlled two important cities, Khotan and Kashgar. Ali-Tegin, after learning of his brother's alliance with the Ghaznavids, responded by allying himself with his other brother Muhammad Toghan Khan.

Conflict with the Ghaznavids
In 1024/5, a combined army under Mahmud and Qadir Khan invaded Ali-Tegin's territories and completely defeated him and his Seljuq supporters. Ali-Tegin then fled to the steppes, whilst Mahmud and Qadir Khan made a marriage alliance at Samarkand. One of Mahmud's officers captured Ali-Tegin's family as they fled towards the steppes. Meanwhile, Arslan Isra'il fled to Ghaznavid territory in Khorasan and asked for permission to settle in the region in return for protecting the Ghaznavid borders from incursions by the other Turks of Transoxiana. Mahmud, not trusting him and his followers, had them imprisoned.

Fortunately for Ali-Tegin, Mahmud had to withdraw from Transoxiana in order to prepare another expedition in India, giving Ali-Tegin an opportunity to counter-attack Qadir Khan and re-conquer his former territories. Ali-Tegin, although no longer enjoying the support of Arslan Isra'il, still had assistance from the latter's nephews Tughril and Chaghri Beg. Ali-Tegin quarreled with the Seljuqs in 1029, but they still continued to serve and support him.

After a brief civil war in the Ghaznavid state in 1030, Mahmud's son Mas'ud I became the new ruler of the Ghaznavid Empire, and continued his father's aggressive policy towards Ali-Tegin; Mas'ud now intended to once and for all conquer Transoxiana from Ali-Tegin and to give it to Qadir Khan's second son, who was his own brother-in-law, Muhammad Bughra Khan. In 1032, the Ghaznavid governor of Khwarazm, Altun Tash, captured Bukhara, and an inconclusive battle was shortly fought at Dabusiyya; Altun Tash died during the battle, but one of his most trusted officers, Ahmad Shirazi, successfully negotiated a treaty with Ali-Tegin, who agreed to return to Samarkand, whilst the Ghaznavid army withdrew back to their own territories.

Meanwhile, in Khwarazm, Altun-Tash's son Harun became the new ruler of the region. However, unlike his father, he was hostile to the Ghaznavids and in 1034 made an alliance with Ali-Tegin, with whom he planned to invade Khorasan. However, before the invasion could take place, Harun was assassinated by his own slaves, at the instigation of Mas'ud. Ali-Tegin died in the same year; his sons continued to preserve their father's authority in Transoxiana for a few years, until their relative Böritigin () of the Alid branch seized their territories.

References

Sources

1034 deaths
11th-century rulers
Year of birth unknown
11th-century monarchs in Asia


title: Panther Hollow (valley)

text:
Panther Hollow is a wooded valley in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, that runs approximately  west to east through Schenley Park. It begins at Boundary Street in Junction Hollow and ends near Hobart Street in Squirrel Hill. Curiously, the neighborhood of Panther Hollow in Central Oakland is not actually in the valley of Panther Hollow itself, but rather in Junction Hollow.

The hollow features the man-made Panther Hollow Lake, on the east end of which is the confluence of Panther Hollow Run (which generally follows the valley) and Phipps Run. Created in the 1880s, Panther Hollow Lake was once the center of a busy picnic and recreational area that included a boat house adjacent to the lake from which couples could rent boats for an afternoon. The boathouse was razed in the 1930s. Today, hiking trails follow both streams.

The heavily-travelled Panther Hollow Road lies on the southern edge of the hollow. It begins where the Boulevard of the Allies ends at Anderson Bridge in Oakland and continues through Schenley Park to become Hobart Street to the park's east.

Above the lake some 120 feet is Panther Hollow Bridge, which carries Schenley Drive over the hollow. The landmark 1897 bridge features bronze sculptures by Giuseppe Moretti of four panthers, crouching as sentinels, on each corner.

The hollow is named for the mountain lions once native to the area. The University of Pittsburgh, adjacent to the park, also uses the panther as its mascot. At one time, painting or defacing the Moretti sculptures was a popular form of vandalism committed by the fans of rival universities prior to the schools' football games.

References

Geography of Pittsburgh
Landforms of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania
Valleys of Pennsylvania


title: Johannes Götz

text:
Johannes Gottfried Götz (4 October 1865 in Fürth – 11 September 1934 in Potsdam) was a German sculptor.

Life
He was the son of a carpenter. After attending the Academy of Fine Arts, Nuremberg, in 1884 he went to Berlin to study sculpture with Reinhold Begas at the Prussian Academy of Arts up until 1890. His figure of a nude female water carrier won the Academy's "Prix-de-Rome", which enabled him to study there for two years. He later became a Professor at the Academy in Nuremberg.

His work gained the attention of Kaiser Wilhelm II, who chose him to produce a group of figures for the Kaiser's monumental Siegesallee (Victory Avenue) project. Later, in 1909, at the Kaiser's request, he produced a gigantic statue of Achilles in a victorious stance for the Achilleion, a palace on Corfu built by Elisabeth of Bavaria. The statue was meant to offset an earlier work by Ernst Herter called the "Dying Achilles".

He lived in Fürth for most of his life and many of his works are located there, including grave and tomb decorations for thirteen of the city's notable families. His own parents' grave is adorned with a figure called "The Weary Wanderer". Götz himself is, however, buried in Potsdam. In 1952, a street was named after him in the Dambach district of Fürth.

Selected works

Berlin
 Quadriga on the National Kaiser Wilhelm Monument
 Siegesallee Group 19: consisting of Joachim I Nestor, Elector of Brandenburg as the central figure, flanked by Albert of Mainz (his younger brother) and Dietrich von Bülow (?-1523), Bishop of Lebus
Fürth
 "Jugendbrunnen" (Youth Fountain) in front of the fire station.
 Busts of Wilhelm Löhe and other notables from Fürth in the Kirchenplatz
Other
 Statues of Antoninus Pius and Theodor Mommsen at Saalburg Castle, near Bad Homburg.
 Hermann Wissmann Monument in Bad Lauterberg
 Monuments to Queen Louise and Johannes Gutenberg in  Magdeburg

References

Further reading
 Barbara Ohm, Johannes Götz, 1865-1934, Bildhauer in Fürth und Berlin, Jungkunz, Fürth (2008)  Slide presentation of pages from the book  @ Armin Stingl

External links

 Waymarking: The Jugendbrunnen.
 Statues Hither and Thither: The Gutenberg Monument in Magdeburg.

1865 births
1934 deaths
People from Fürth
Academy of Fine Arts, Nuremberg alumni
Prussian Academy of Arts alumni
20th-century German sculptors
20th-century German male artists
19th-century German sculptors
German male sculptors


title: List of botanists by author abbreviation (E–F)

text:
A–D

To find entries for A–D, use the table of contents above.

E

 E.A.Barkley – Elizabeth Anne Barkley (born 1908)
 E.A.Barthol. – Elizabeth Ann Bartholomew (1912–1985)
 E.A.Br. – Elizabeth Anne Brown (1956–2013)
 E.A.Bruce – Eileen Adelaide Bruce (1905–1955)
 E.A.Durand – Ernest Armand Durand (1872–1910)
 E.A.Flint – Elizabeth Alice Flint (1909–2011)
 E.A.Hodgs. – Eliza Amy Hodgson (1888–1983)
 E.A.Kellogg – Elizabeth Anne Kellogg (born 1951)
 Eakes – Michael James Eakes (fl. 1999)
 E.A.Mennega – Erik Albert Mennega (1923–1998)
 Eames – Edwin Hubert Eames (1865–1948)
 E.Arber – Edward Alexander Newell Arber (1870–1918)
 Eardley – Constance Margaret Eardley (1910–1978)
 Earle – Franklin Sumner Earle (1856–1929)
 E.Arm. – Eleanora Armitage (1865–1961)
 E.A.Rob. – Edward Armitage Robinson (1921–2013)
 E.A.Sánchez – Evangelina A. Sánchez (born 1934)
 E.A.Shaw – Elizabeth Anne Shaw (born 1938)
 Eastw. – Alice Eastwood (1859–1953)
 Eaton – Amos Eaton (1776–1842)
 E.A.White – Edward Albert White (1872–1943)
 E.B.Alexeev – Evgenii Borisovich Alexeev (1946–1976)
 E.B.Andrews – Ebenezer Baldwin Andrews (1821–1880)
 E.Barnes – Edward Barnes (1892–1941)
 E.B.Bartram – Edwin Bunting Bartram (1878–1964)
 E.B.Chamb. – Edward Blanchard Chamberlain (1878–1925)
 Eberm. – Johann Erdwin Christoph Ebermaier (1769–1825)
 Eb.Fisch. –  (born 1969)
 Ebinger –  (born 1933)
 E.B.Knox – Eric B. Knox (fl. 1993)
 E.Britton – Elizabeth Gertrude Britton (née Knight) (1858–1934)
 E.C.Hall – Edwin Cuthbert Hall (1874–1953)
 E.C.Hansen – Emil Christian Hansen (1842–1909)
 Eckblad – Finn-Egil Eckblad (1923–2000)
 Eckenw. – James E. Eckenwalder (born 1949)
 Eckl. – Christian Friedrich Ecklon (1795–1868)
 E.C.Nelson – Ernest Charles Nelson (born 1951)
 E.Coleman – Edith Coleman (1874–1951)
 E.Cordus – Euricius Cordus (1486–1535)
 E.C.Wallace – Edward Charles Wallace (1909–1986)
 E.Danesch – Edeltraud Danesch (born 1922)
 E.D.Clarke – Edward Daniel Clarke (1769–1822)
 Eddy – Caspar Wistar Eddy (1790–1828)
 É.Desv. – Étienne-Émile Desvaux (1830–1854)
 Edgar – Elizabeth Edgar (1929–2019)
 Edgecombe – Walter Brian Edgecombe (born 1945)
 Edgew. – Michael Pakenham Edgeworth (1812–1881)
 Edginton – Mark Alexander Edginton (fl. 2015)
 E.D.Liu – En-De Liu (fl. 2004)
 Edmondston – Thomas Edmondston (1825–1846)
 Ed.Otto –  (1812–1885)
 E.D.Rudolph – Emanuel David Rudolph (1927–1992)
 E.D.Schulz – Ellen Dorothy Schulz (1892–1970)
 Edwin – Gabriel Edwin (born 1926)
 Eeden – Frederik Willem van Eeden (1829–1901)
 É.E.Foëx – Étienne Edmond Foëx (1876–1944)
 E.E.Lamont – Eric E. Lamont (fl. 1990)
 E.E.Nelson – Elias Emanuel Nelson (1876–1949)
 E.E.Schill. –  (born 1953)
 E.E.Wilson – Edward Elmer Wilson (born 1900)
 E.F.Anderson – Edward Frederick Anderson (1932–2001)
 E.Fisch. – Eduard Fischer (1861–1939)
 E.Forbes – Edward Forbes (1815–1854)
 E.Forst. – Edward Forster (1765–1849)
 E.Fourn. – Eugène Pierre Nicolas Fournier (1834–1884)
 E.F.Warb. – Edmund Frederic Warburg (1908–1966)
 Egan – Robert Shaw Egan (born 1945)
 E.G.Andrews – Elisabeth G. Andrews, later Hooper (born 1960)
 E.G.Camus – Edmond Gustave Camus (1852–1915)
 E.G.Clem. – Edith Gertrude (Schwartz) Clements (1877–1971)
 Eggeling – William Julius Eggeling (1909–1994)
 Eggers – Henrik Franz Alexander von Eggers (1844–1903)
 Eggl. – Willard Webster Eggleston (1863–1935)
 Eggli –  (born 1959)
 E.G.H.Oliv. – Edward George Hudson Oliver (born 1938)
 Egler – Frank Edwin Egler (1911–1996)
 Egli – Bernhard Egli (fl. 1990)
 E.Goeze –  (1838–1929)
 E.G.Voss – Edward Groesbeck Voss (1929–2012)
 E.Hitchc. – Edward Hitchcock (1793–1864)
 E.H.L.Krause – Ernst Hans Ludwig Krause (1859–1942)
 E.Hofm. – Elise Hofmann (1889–1955)
 Ehrenb. – Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg (1795–1876)
 Ehrend. – Friedrich Ehrendorfer (born 1927)
 Ehret – Georg Dionysius Ehret (1708–1770)
 Ehrh. – Jakob Friedrich Ehrhart (1742–1795)
 E.H.Wilson – Ernest Henry Wilson (1876–1930)
 Eichler – August Wilhelm Eichler (1839–1887)
 Eichw. – Karl Eduard von Eichwald (1795–1876)
 Eig – Alexander Eig (1894–1938)
 E.Ives – Eli Ives (1779–1861)
 E.James – Edwin P. James (1797–1861)
 E.J.Butler – Edwin John Butler (1874–1943)
 E.J.Clement – E.J. Clement (fl. 2000)
 E.J.Dunn – Edward John Dunn (1844–1937)
 E.-J.Gilbert – Edouard-Jean Gilbert (1888–1954)
 E.J.Hill – Ellsworth Jerome Hill (1833–1917)
 E.J.Lowe – Edward Joseph Lowe (1825–1900)
 E.J.Palmer – Ernest Jesse Palmer (1875–1962)
 E.J.Quekett – Edwin John Quekett (1808–1847) (brother of John Thomas Quekett)
 E.J.Schmidt – Ernst Johannes Schmidt (1877–1933)
 E.K.Cameron – Ewen Kenneth Cameron (born 1949)
 Ekman – Erik Leonard Ekman (1883–1931)
 E.Lawton – Elva Lawton (1896–1993)
 E.L.Braun – Emma Lucy Braun (1889–1971)
 E.L.Cabral – Elsa Leonor Cabral (born 1951)
 É.Lemoine – Émile Lemoine (1862–1943)
 Elisens – Wayne J. Elisens (born 1948)
 Eliz.George – Elizabeth Anne George (1935–2012)
 Elliott – Stephen Elliott (1771–1830)
 Ellis – Job Bicknell Ellis (1829–1905)
 Ellw. – George Ellwanger (1816–1906)
 Elmer – Adolph Daniel Edward Elmer (1870–1942)
 E.L.Rand – Edward Lothrop Rand (1859–1924)
 E.L.Robertson – Enid Lucy Robertson (1925–2016)
 E.L.Schneid. – Edward L. Schneider (born 1947)
 Elvebakk – Arve Elvebakk (born 1951)
 Elven – Reidar Elven (born 1947)
 Elwes – Henry John Elwes (1846–1922)
 E.L.Wolf –  (1860–1931)
 E.Martin – Émile Martin (1810–1895)
 E.Martínez – Esteban Martínez (born 1954)
 E.Mayer – Ernest Mayer (1920–2009)
 Emb. – Louis Emberger (1897–1969)
 E.M.Benn. – Eleanor Marion Bennett (born 1942)
 E.Mey. – Ernst Heinrich Friedrich Meyer (1791–1858)
 E.M.Friis – Else Marie Friis (born 1947)
 E.Michener – Ezra Michener (1794–1887)
 E.M.McClint. – Elizabeth May McClintock (1912–2004)
 E.M.Norman – Eliane Meyer Norman (born 1931)
 E.M.O.Martins – Elena Maria Occioni Martins (born 1948)
 E.Morren – Charles Jacques Édouard Morren (1833–1886)
 E.Morris – Edward Lyman Morris (1870–1913)
 Emory – William Hemsley Emory (1811–1887)
 E.M.Ross – Estelle M. Ross (born 1952)
 Enderlein – Günther Enderlein (1872–1968)
 Endert – Frederik Hendrik Endert (1891–1953)
 Endl. – Stephan Friedrich Ladislaus Endlicher (1804–1849)
 Endrés –  (1838–1874)
 E.Nelson – Erich Nelson (1897–1980)
 Engel – Franz Engel (1834–1920)
 Engelm. – Georg Engelmann (1809–1884)
 Engl. – Heinrich Gustav Adolf Engler (1844–1930)
 E.N.Lowe – Ephriam Noble Lowe (1864–1933)
 Enright – Pat Enright (fl. 2011)
 E.O.Campb. – Ella Orr Campbell (1910–2003)
 E.Olivier – (Joseph) Ernst Olivier (1844–1914)
 E.O.Schmidt – Eduard Oscar Schmidt (1823–1886)
 E.Palmer – Elmore Palmer (1839–1909)
 E.P.Bicknell – Eugene Pintard Bicknell (1859–1925)
 E.Peter – Elfriede Peter (born 1905)
 E.Phillips – Edwin Percy Phillips (1884–1967)
 Epling – Carl Clawson Epling (1894–1968)
 E.P.Perrier – Eugène Pierre Perrier de la Bâthie (1825–1916)
 E.Pritz. – Ernst Georg Pritzel (1875–1948)
 E.P.Wright – Edward Perceval (Percival) Wright (1834–1910)
 Erdman – Kimball Stewart Erdman (born 1937)
 Erdmann – Carl Gottfried Erdmann (1774–1835)
 Erdtman – Otto Gunnar Elias Erdtman (1897–1973)
 E.Reid – Eleanor Mary Wynne-Edwards Reid (1860–1953)
 E.Rev. – Elisée Reverchon (1835–1914)
 E.R.Farr – Ellen R. Farr (born 1941)
 Ericsson – Stefan Ericsson (1954–2015)
 Ericzjan –  A. A. Ericzjan (fl. 1960)
 E.R.Noble – Elmer Ray Noble (1909–2001)
 Ernst – Adolf Ernst (1832–1899)
 E.Robson – Edward Robson (1763–1813)
 E.Rosén – Eberhard Rosén (1714–1796)
 Er.Rosen – Eric von Rosen (1879–1948)
 E.R.Saunders – Edith Rebecca Saunders (1865–1945)
 Ertter – Barbara Jean Ertter (born 1953)
 E.Sabine – Edward Sabine (1788–1883)
 E.Salisb. – Edward James Salisbury (1886–1978)
 E.S.Anderson – Edgar Shannon Anderson (1897–1969)
 E.S.Barton – Ethel Sarel Barton (1864–1922)
 E.S.Burgess – Edward Sandford Burgess (1855–1928)
 E.Schenk – Ernst Schenk (1880–1965)
 E.Schiem. – Elisabeth Schiemann (1881–1972)
 Eschsch. – Johann Friedrich von Eschscholtz (1793–1831)
 Eshbaugh – W. Hardy Eshbaugh (born 1936)
 E.Sheld. –  (1869–1947)
 E.Simon – Eugène Ernest Simon (1871–1967)
 E.Small – Ernest Small (born 1940)
 E.S.Martins – Eurico Sampaio Martins (born 1944)
 Esper – Eugenius Johann Christoph Esper (1742–1810)
 E.S.Salmon – Ernest Stanley Salmon (1871–1959)
 E.S.Steele – Edward Strieby Steele (1850–1942)
 Essig –  (born 1947)
 Esterh. – Elsie Elizabeth Esterhuysen (1912–2006)
 Esteves – Eddie Esteves Pereira (born 1939)
 E.T.Barthol. – Elbert Thomas Bartholomew (born 1878)
 E.T.Geddes – Elizabeth T. Geddes (fl. 1927–1932)
 Ether. – Robert Etheridge, Jr. (1847–1920)
 E.Thurst. – Edgar Thurston (1855–1935)
 Etl. –  (1756–1785)
 E.T.Newton – Edwin Tulley (Tully) Newton (1840–1930)
 Ettingsh. – Constantin von Ettingshausen (1826–1897)
 Euphrasén – Bengt Anders Euphrasén (1756–1796)
 E.Vilm. – Elisa de Vilmorin (1826–1868)
 Ewan – Joseph Ewan (1909–1999)
 Ewart – Alfred James Ewart (1872–1937)
 E.Watson – Elba Emanuel Watson (1871–1936)
 E.W.B.Chase – Ethel Winifred Bennett Chase (1877–1949)
 E.W.Berry – Edward Wilber Berry (1875–1945)
 E.W.Herv. – Eliphalet Williams Hervey (1834–1925)
 E.Willm. – Ellen Ann Willmott (1858–1934)
 E.Wimm. –  (1881–1961)
 E.Winkel – Esmée Winkel (fl. 2013)
 E.W.Jones – Eustace Wilkinson Jones (1909–1992)
 E.W.Nelson – Edward William Nelson (1855–1934)
 F.W.Wakef. – F.W. Wakefield (fl. 1922)
 Exell – Arthur Wallis Exell (1901–1993)
 E.Y.Dawson – Elmer Yale Dawson (1918–1966)
 Eyde – Richard H. Eyde (1928–1990)
 Eyles – Frederick Eyles (1864–1937)
 Eyma – Pierre Joseph Eyma (1903–1945)
 Eyre – William Leigh Williamson Eyre (1841–1914)
 E.Z.Bailey – Ethel Zoe Bailey (1889–1983)

F

 F.A.Barkley – Fred Alexander Barkley (1908–1989)
 F.A.Bartlett – Francis Alonzo Bartlett (1882–1963)
 F.A.Bauer – Franz (Francis) Andreas Bauer (1758–1840)
 Fabr. – Philipp Conrad Fabricius (1714–1774)
 Fabris –  (1924–1976)
 F.A.C.Weber – Frédéric Albert Constantin Weber (1830–1903)
 Faegri – Knut Fægri (or Knut Faegri) (1909–2001)
 Fahn – Avraham (Abraham) Fahn (1916–2012)
 Fairon-Dem. – Muriel Fairon-Demaret (fl. 1986)
 F.Albers – Focke Albers (born 1940)
 Falc. – Hugh Falconer (1808–1865)
 Falck – Richard Falck (1868–1955)
 Falk – Johan Peter (Pehr) Falk (1733–1774)
 Falkenb. – Paul Falkenberg (1848–1925)
 F.Allam. – (Frédérique) Frédéric-Louis Allamand (1735–after 1803)
 Fanning – Una Fanning (fl. 1990)
 F.Aresch. –  (1830–1908)
 Farges – Paul Guillaume Farges (1844–1912)
 Farjon – Aljos Farjon (born 1946)
 Farl. – William Gilson Farlow (1844–1919)
 Farmar – Leo Farmar (1878–1907)
 F.A.Rodway – Frederick Arthur Rodway (1880–1956)
 F.A.Rogers – Frederick Arundel Rogers (1876–1944)
 Farrer – Reginald John Farrer (1880–1920)
 Farron – Claude Farron (born 1935)
 Farw. – Oliver Atkins Farwell (1867–1944)
 Fassat. – Olga Fassatiová (1924–2011)
 Fassett – Norman Carter Fassett (1900–1954)
 Favre –  (1822–1904)
 Fawc. – William Fawcett (1851–1926)
 Faxon – Charles Edward Faxon (1846–1918)
 Fayod – Victor Fayod (1860–1900)
 F.B.Forbes – Francis Blackwell Forbes (1839–1908)
 F.Bolle – Friedrich Franz August Albrecht Bolle (1905–1999)
 F.Bolus – Frank Bolus (1870–1945)
 F.Boos – Franz Boos (1753–1832)
 F.Br. – Forest Buffen Harkness Brown (1873–1954)
 F.Brachet – Flavien Brachet (died 1910)
 F.Buyss. –  (1825–1906)
 F.B.White – Francis Buchanan White (1842–1894)
 F.Cels – François Cels (1771-1832)
 F.C.Gates – Frank Caleb Gates (1887–1955)
 F.Chapm. – Frederick Chapman (1864–1943)
 F.C.How – Foon Chew How (1908–1959)
 F.Conti – Fabio Conti (born 1961)
 F.C.Quinn – F. C. Quinn (fl. 1990)
 F.Cuvier – Georges-Frédéric Cuvier (1773–1838)
 F.D.Bowers – Frank Dana Bowers (1936–2019)
 F.Delaroche – François Delaroche (1780–1813)
 F.Dietr. – Friedrich Gottlieb Dietrich (1768–1850)
 F.Duncan – Fred Duncan (fl. 1991)
 F.E.Boynton – Frank Ellis Boynton (1859–1942)
 Fed. – Andrey Aleksandrovich Fedorov (1908–1987)
 Fedde – Friedrich Karl Georg Fedde (1873–1942)
 F.E.Drouet – Francis Elliott Drouet (1907–1982)
 Fée – Antoine Laurent Apollinaire Fée (1789–1874)
 F.E.Fritsch – Felix Eugen Fritsch (1879–1954)
 Feinbrun – Naomi Feinbrun (1900–1995)
 Feldman – Moshe Feldman (fl. 1978)
 F.E.Leyb. (also Leibold) – Friedrich Ernst Leibold (1804–1864) (surname also spelled "Leybold"; not to be confused with botanist Friedrich Leybold (1827–1879))
 Felger – Richard Stephen Felger (fl. 1968)
 F.E.Lloyd – Francis Ernst Lloyd (1868–1947)
 Fendler – Augustus Fendler (1813–1883)
 Fenzl – Eduard Fenzl (1808–1879)
 Ferd.Schneid. – Ferdinand Schneider (1834–1882)
 Fernald – Merritt Lyndon Fernald (1873–1950)
 Fern.Alonso – José Luis Fernández Alonso (born 1959)
 Fernando – Edwino S. Fernando (born 1953)
 Fern.-Vill. – Celestino Fernández-Villar (1838–1907)
 Ferreras – Ulysses Flores Ferreras (born 1977)
 Ferreyra –  (1910–2005)
 Ferry –  (1845–1924)
 Fessel – Hans Fessel (born 1929)
 Feuillée – Louis Éconches Feuillée (Feuillet) (1660–1732)
 F.F.Blackman – Frederick Blackman (1866–1947)
 F.Fleisch. – Franz von Fleischer (1801–1878)
 F.Friedmann – Francis Friedmann (born 1941)
 F.Fromm –  Franz Fromm (fl. 1905)
 F.G.Mey. –  (1917–2006)
 F.G.Wallace – Franklin Gerhard Wallace (1909–1995)
 F.Haage –  (1859–1930)
 F.Hanb. –  (1851–1938)
 F.Harper – Francis Harper (1886–1972)
 F.H.Brandt – Fred H. Brandt (1908–1994)
 F.H.Chen – Chen Feng Huai (Hwai) (1900–1993)
 F.Heim – Frédéric Louis Heim (1869–1962)
 F.Heller – Franz Xaver Heller (1775–1840)
 F.H.Hellw. –  (born 1958)
 F.H.Lewis – Frank Harlan Lewis (1919–2008)
 F.H.Perring – Franklyn Hugh Perring (1927–2003)
 F.H.Wigg. – Friedrich Heinrich Wiggers (1746–1811)
 Ficalho – Franciso Manoel Carlos de Mello de Ficalho (1837–1903)
 Fieber – Franz Xaver Fieber (1807–1872)
 Fiebrig – Karl August Gustav Fiebrig (1869–1951)
 Field – Henry Claylands Field (1825–1912)
 Fielding – Henry Barron Fielding (1805–1851)
 Figlar – Richard B. Figlar (fl. 2000)
 Filat. – Anna A. Filatenko (born 1937)
 Finet – Achille Eugène Finet (1863–1913)
 Finl. – George Finlayson (1790–1823)
 Finschow – Günter Finschow (1926–2020)
 Fintelm. –  (1803–1871)
 Fiori – Adriano Fiori (1865–1950)
 Fior.-Mazz. – Elisabetta Fiorini-Mazzanti (1799–1879)
 Fisch. – Friedrich Ernst Ludwig von Fischer (1782–1854)
 Fisch.-Benz. – Rudolf J. D. von Fischer-Benzon (1839–1911)
 Fisch.-Oost. – Carl von Fischer-Ooster (1807–1875)
 Fisch.Waldh. – Alexander Gregorevich Fischer von Waldheim (1803–1884)
 Fitch – Walter Hood Fitch (1817–1892)
 Fitschen – Jost Fitschen (1869–1947)
 Fitzg. – Robert D. FitzGerald (middle name David or Desmond) (1830–1892)
 F.J.A.Morris – Francis John A. Morris (1869–1949)
 F.J.F.Shaw – Frederick John Freshwater Shaw (1885–1936)
 F.J.Herm. – Frederick Joseph Hermann (1906–1987)
 F.J.Pritch. – Frederick John Pritchard (1874–1931)
 F.J.Schultz – Franz Johann Schultz (fl. 1785–1847)
 Flagey – Camille Flagey (1837–1898)
 Flahault – Charles Flahault (1852–1935)
 F.L.Bauer – Ferdinand Lucas (Lukas) Bauer (1760–1826)
 F.Lees – Frederick Arnold Lees (1847–1921)
 Fleming – John Fleming (1785–1857)
 F.L.Erickson – Frederica Lucy "Rica" Erickson (1908–2009)
 Flerow –  (1872–1960)
 F.Lestib. – François Joseph Lestiboudois (1759–1815)
 Fletcher – James Fletcher (1852–1908)
 Flickinger – Jonathan A. Flickinger (fl. 2018)
 Flinders – Matthew Flinders (1774–1814)
 F.L.Martin – Floyd Leonard Gabriel Martin (1909–1994)
 Flod. – Björn Gustaf Oscar Floderus (1867–1941)
 Flörke – Heinrich Gustav Flörke (1764–1835)
 Flot. – Julius von Flotow (1788–1856)
 F.L.Tai –  (1893–1973)
 F.Ludw. – Friedrich Ludwig (1851–1918)
 Flueck. – Friedrich August Flückiger (1828–1894)
 Flüggé – Johannes Flüggé (1775–1816)
 Flyr – Lowell David Flyr (1937–1971)
 F.Maek. –  (1908–1984)
 F.M.Bailey – Frederick Manson Bailey (1827–1915)
 F.Michx. – François Andre Michaux (1770–1855)
 F.M.Knuth – Frederik Marcus Knuth (1904–1970)
 F.M.Leight. – Frances Margaret Leighton (later Isaac) (1909–2006) (Isaac is also used)
 F.Muell. – Ferdinand von Mueller (1825–1896)
 F.N.Meyer – Frank Nicholas Meyer (surnamed Meijer before 1908) (1875–1918)
 F.N.Williams – Frederic Newton Williams (1862–1923)
 F.Nyl. – Fredrik Nylander (1820–1880)
 Fobe – Frederich Fobe (1864–1946)
 Focke – Wilhelm Olbers Focke (1834–1922)
 Foëx – Gustave Louis Émile Foëx (1844–1906)
 Foldats – Ernesto Foldats Andins (1925–2003)
 Fomin – Aleksandr Vasiljevich Fomin (1869–1935)
 Fontoura – Talita Fontoura (fl. 2012)
 Font Quer – Pius Font i Quer (1888–1964)
 Forbes – John Forbes (1799–1823)
 Foreman – Donald Bruce Foreman (1945–2004)
 Forero – Enrique Forero (born 1942)
 Forman – Lewis Leonard Forman (1929–1998)
 Forrest – George Forrest (1873–1932)
 Forrester – Susan G. Forrester (fl. 2007)
 Forssk. – Peter Forsskål (1732–1763)
 Forsstr. – Johan Erik Forsström (1775–1824)
 Forsyth – William Forsyth (1737–1804)
 Forsyth f. – William Forsyth Jr. (?1772–1835)
 Fortune – Robert Fortune (1812–1880)
 Fosberg – Francis Raymond Fosberg (1908–1993)
 Foster – Michael Foster (1836–1907)
 Foucaud – Julien Foucaud (1847–1904)
 Foug. –  (1732–1789)
 Fourc. – Henry Georges Fourcade (1865–1948)
 Fourcy –  (1812–1889)
 Fourn. – Eugène Pierre Nicolas Fournier (1834–1884)
 Fourr. – Jules Pierre Fourreau (1844–1871)
 Fox – T. Colcott Fox (1849–1916)
 Foxw. –  (1877–1950)
 F.Patt. – Flora Wambaugh Patterson (1847–1928)
 F.Phil. – Federico Philippi (1838–1910)
 F.Picard – François Picard (1879–1939)
 F.P.Metcalf –  (1892–1955)
 Fr. – Elias Magnus Fries (1794–1878)
 Fraas – Carl Nicolaus Fraas (1810–1875)
 Franch. – Adrien René Franchet (1834–1900)
 Francis – George William Francis (1800–1865)
 Franco –  (1921–2009)
 Franc.-Ort. – Javier Francisco-Ortega (born 1958)
 Franzén – Roy Franzén (born 1957)
 Frapp. – Charles Frappier (1813–1885)
 Fraser – John Fraser (1750–1811)
 Fraser f. – John Fraser Jr. (c. 1780–1852)
 Fraser-Jenk. –  (born 1948)
 Frauenf. – Georg von Frauenfeld (1807–1873)
 F.R.Chapm. – Frederick Revans Chapman (1849–1936)
 Freckmann – Robert W. Freckmann (born 1939)
 Frederick – Lafayette Frederick (1923–2018)
 Frege – Christian August Frege (1758–1834)
 Freire-Fierro – Alina Freire-Fierro (born 1964)
 Frém. – John C. Frémont (1813–1890)
 Fresen. – Johann Baptist Georg Wolfgang Fresenius (1808–1866)
 Freudenst. – John V. Freudenstein (born 1963)
 Freyer – Heinrich Freyer (1802–1866)
 Freyn – Josef Franz Freyn (1845–1903)
 Freyr. – Georg Wilhelm Freyreiss (1789–1825)
 Frez. – Amédée-François Frézier (1682–1773)
 Frič – Alberto Vojtěch Frič (1882–1944)
 Friedrich – Hans Christian Friedrich (1925–1992)
 Friis – Ib Friis (born 1945)
 Fritsch – Karl Fritsch (1864–1934)
 F.Ritter – Friedrich Ritter (1898–1989)
 Friv. – Imre (Emerich) Frivaldszky von Frivald (1799–1870)
 Frodin – David Gamman Frodin (1940–2019)
 Froel. – Joseph Aloys von Froelich (1766–1841)
 Fronius – Franz Friedrich Fronius (1829–1886)
 F.Rose – Francis Rose (1921–2006)
 Fr.Römer – Fritz Römer (1866–1909)
 Fr.Schneid. – Frits Schneider (1926–2003)
 F.Rudolphi – Friedrich Karl Ludwig Rudolphi (1801–1849)
 Frye – Theodore Christian Frye (1869–1962)
 Fryer – Alfred Fryer (1826–1912)
 Fryxell – Paul Arnold Fryxell (1927–2011)
 F.Schmidt – Friedrich Carl Fedor Bogdanovich Schmidt (1832–1908)
 F.Schmitz –  (1850–1895)
 F.Stein – Samuel Friedrich Nathaniel Ritter von Stein (1818–1885)
 F.S.Wagner – Florence Signaigo Wagner (1919–2019)
 F.T.Brooks – Frederick Tom (Thom, Thomas) Brooks (1882–1952)
 F.T.Hubb. – Frederic Tracy Hubbard (1875–1962)
 F.Towns. – Frederick Townsend (1822–1905)
 F.Turner – Frederick Turner (1852–1939)
 F.T.Wang –  (1899–1985)
 Fuckel (also Fuck.) – Karl Wilhelm Gottlieb Leopold Fuckel (1821–1876)
 Fuentes – Francisco Fuentes Maturana (1876–1934)
 Fuertes – Javier Fuertes (born 1960)
 Fukuhara –  (fl. 1997)
 Fukuoka – Nobuyuki Fukuoka (born 1904)
 Fukuy. – Noriaki Fukuyama (1912–1946)
 Fulford – Margaret Hannah Fulford (1904–1999)
 Funck – Heinrich Christian Funck (1771–1839)
 Furtado – Caetano Xavier Furtado (1897–1980)
 Furuki – Tatsuwo Furuki (fl. 1989)
 F.Vierh. – Friedrich Vierhapper (1844–1903) (father of Friedrich Karl Max Vierhapper (1876–1932))
 F.Voigt – Friedrich Siegmund Voigt (1781–1850)
 F.W.Andrews – Frederick William Andrews (died 1961)
 F.Weber – Friedrich Weber (1781–1823)
 F.Wettst. – Fritz von Wettstein (1895–1945)
 F.White – Frank White (1927–1994)
 F.Wilson – Francis Robert Muter Wilson (1832–1903)
 F.Wirtg. – Ferdinand Paul Wirtgen (1848–1924)
 F.W.L.Suckow – Friedrich Wilhelm Ludwig Suckow (1770–1838)
 F.W.Schmidt –  (1764–1796)
 F.W.Schultz – Friedrich Wilhelm Schultz (1804–1876)
 F.W.Wakef. – F.W. Wakefield (fl. 1922)
 F.W.Went – Frits Warmolt Went (1903–1990)
 F.W.Xing – Fu Wu Xing (born 1956)
 F.Y.Liu – Fang Yuan Liu (fl. 1988)
 Fyson – Philip Furley Fyson (1877–1948)
 F.Zenker – Friedrich Albert von Zenker (1825–1898)

G–Z

To find entries for G–Z, use the table of contents above.

1