title: Bey Yaar

text:
Bey Yaar () is a 2014 Indian Gujarati-language coming-of-age film directed by Abhishek Jain. The film is about friendship and focuses on two childhood friends. The film stars Manoj Joshi, Darshan Jariwala, Divyang Thakkar, Pratik Gandhi, Amit Mistry, Samvedna Suwalka. The film was released on 29 August 2014. It received positive reviews and became a box-office success. It completed 50 weeks in theatres. The film was screened at the New York Indian Film Festival, becoming the first ever Gujarati film hosted by the festival.

Plot
Childhood friends Chintan "Chako" (Divyang Thakkar) and Tapan "Tino" (Pratik Gandhi) aspire to invest in a real estate project called The Other Side, located near the scenic Nal Savorar area and their residence of Ahmedabad. They currently work as MRs while hoping to make quick money through a Godman who promises to triple their profits. The Godman turns out to be part of a larger con and his scheme is discovered by the police. As a result, Chako and Tino are scammed out of ₹180,000.

Chako's father, Jeetu (Darshan Jariwala), runs a small local tea stall, in which hangs a painting from a prominent artist named M.F. Hassan (based on the late M.F. Husain). The piece was gifted to Jeetu as a sign of their close friendship, before Hassan's rise to prominence and eventual death. Upon learning that Jeetu's tea stall painting is highly coveted, Tino comes up with another idea to secure an investment with The Other Side: secretly replace the painting with an identical fake one, and then loan the original for cash. Initially hesitant but desperate, Chako assists in the plan along with their friend Uday (Kavin Dave), an avid painter who begrudgingly agrees to compose an exact copy of the piece himself.

With the switch successful, Chako and Tino mortgage the original painting to a local art dealer, Y.B. Gandhi (Manoj Joshi). Shortly thereafter, however, Gandhi informs Chako that the painting he received is fake and that someone else had tried to sell the same painting to another dealer. Gandhi convinces Chako that either Tino had double-crossed him, or that his father had been lying about the painting's authenticity. Chako returns the money back to Gandhi, and angrily confronts Tino, who indeed went to a separate dealer, but was sent by Uday for an art survey only. Chako then meets his father and accuses him of confabulating a friendship. Angered by the accusations and hurt by Chako's loss of the painting, Jeetu kicks him out of the house.

The M.F. Hassan painting, however, was an original all along, and Gandhi - whom Hassan hated and never lent his work  to - had cheated Chako and Tino out of the painting. Gandhi then publicly humiliates Jeetu by telling the press he never had a friendship with Hassan, and that the stories of him making his paintings at the tea stall are all false.

Hoping to redeem themselves, Chako and Tino devise a plan to take advantage of Gandhi's own greed in order to get the painting back for Jeetu. Helping with the elaborate scheme include Uday and Jigisha (Samvedna Suwalka), Tino's girlfriend. They hire a method actor named Pranav (Amit Mistry) to pose as "Prabodh Gupta", a fictitious international artist from Bihar whose work has yet to be exhibited in India. The group successfully lures Gandhi into funding a fabricated NGO and conducting Prabodh's supposed lucrative first exhibition in India, in exchange for the tea stall painting.

Pranav and Uday narrowly retrieve the painting on the day of the exhibition, just as Gandhi realizes that Prabodh is a fraud. He confronts the place of the fake NGO but encounters Chako, Tino, and Jeetu. Chako and Tino demand that he publicly retract his earlier statements about Jeetu, or else be arrested for selling fake paintings and creating the fictitious "Prabodh Gupta" himself (since Gandhi was tricked earlier into funding the fake NGO). Realizing his defeat, Gandhi tries to offer money, but Jeetu declines and chastises him for his greed being the reason Hassan never worked with large art curators.

Gandhi holds a televised news conference the next morning, apologizing for his previous accusations against Jeetu. Hassan's piece is returned to Jeetu's shop, after he and Chako fully reconcile. Uday, whose own paintings were used as Prabodh's work from earlier, is offered his own local exhibition, attended by much happier Chako and Tino.

Cast
 Divyang Thakkar as Chintan aka Chako
 Pratik Gandhi as Tapan aka Tino
 Darshan Jariwala as Jeetu Bhai
 Manoj Joshi as Y.B. Gandhi
 Aarti Patel as Chintan's mother
 Amit Mistry as Pranav a.k.a. Prabodh Gupta
 Kavin Dave as Uday
 Samvedna Suwalka as Jigisha
 Subhash Brahmbhatt as Kanakiya
 Abhishek Jain as Dev
 Anang Desai as Guest Appearance in News Channel Show
 Smit Pandya as Beggar

Production

Development
After the success of his debut film, Kevi Rite Jaish, director Abhishek Jain announced that his second film will be titled Bey Yaar, under his own banner CineMan Productions, and it will be about the "strength of friendship". Jain also took inspiration from K.H. Mohammad, who was the owner of a real life Ahmedabad tea stall, then-named Lucky Tea Stall, and had a painting gifted to him by the late Indian artist M.F. Husain, a close friend and regular customer of the stall. According to the restaurant's current manager, Siddiqui Ansari, Husain had personally presented the painting in 2004 to Mohammad, now deceased. Similar to the film's character Jeetu, as a promise to both Mohammad and Husain, Ansari and original co-partner Kutti Nayar have refused to sell the painting that still hangs in what is now called Lucky Restaurant.

Casting
Announcing the cast, Abhishek Jain mentioned that the writer of OMG – Oh My God! and national award winner, Bhavesh Mandalia will be co-writing the film and composer duo Sachin–Jigar will compose the music for the film. The cast included veteran Gujarati theatre and Hindi cinema actors like Darshan Jariwala, Amit Mistry among others. Manoj Joshi and Kavin Dave will be making their debuts in Gujarati movies. Several notable Gujaratis appeared as cameos in the film, including columnist Jay Vasavada, author Tushar Shukla, actor Archan Trivedi, art promoter Sonal Ambani and critic S.D. Desai.

Filming
The film was shot in Ahmedabad, specifically at 50 different locations in 35 days. Regarding the filming locations, Abhishek Jain said, "We have shot in the most rustic locales of Ahmedabad to bring out the real essence of the city in every scene." In March 2014, it was announced that the film was almost ready.

To help with keeping the film's principal photography organized, Jain revealed in an interview that he had 10 assistants for Bey Yaar. He wanted to narrow his responsibilities towards directing, a desire which inspired him to also hire fellow Whistling Woods International film school alum Amit Desai, who serves as the movie's Creative/Executive Producer. In an interview with his Alma mater, Desai said that all business-related and marketing choices for Bey Yaar were ultimately decided by him.

Soundtrack

Music for the film is composed by Sachin–Jigar. The director Abhishek Jain said, about the music of the film, "With Bey Yaar's music we are trying to create a friendship anthem" Music review site Milliblog reviewed the soundtrack as "short but competent affair".

Release
In July 2014, the producers released the teaser and poster. The trailer was released online on 1 August 2014. The theatrical trailer was launched on 4 August 2014 at Alpha One Mall in Ahmedabad. The film was released on 29 August 2014.

The movie was initially released at Ahmedabad, Surat, and Vadodara. After the great response in the first week, the movie was released in Rajkot, Jamnagar, and Bhavnagar in the second week. It expanded its presence across the multiplexes in Gujarat with 127 shows daily in the fourth week. After the success, it was released in Mumbai and Delhi as well. Subsequently, It was released in Melbourne, Sydney, and Brisbane in Australia on 9 October 2014. It was released in the US the next month. Eventually, the film was released across six continents, the first Gujarati film to do so. The DVD Home media was released in June 2015.

Reception

Critical reception
Critical reception to the film has been mostly positive. Divya Bhaskar praised the film and rated it 3 out of 5 stars. BuddyBits.com rated it 4.5 out of 5 stars praising it to be one of the best films coming out from Gujarati cinema. Sandesh praised it and called it a mature movie. Times of India reviewed it positively saying, "Wonderfully executed, beautifully crafted and crisply edited, the movie makes the popcorn and the hot cuppa more enjoyable." and rated it 4 stars out of 5. Jay Vasavada called it, "Brilliant, Brave, Bright". The film was screened at New York Indian Film Festival on 5 May 2015 and became the first ever Gujarati film to do so.

Box office
The film had a limited release across cinemas in Gujarat and Maharashtra, but was running with packed houses on the day of the release and continued the success in the first weekend. The film completed 100 days in many cities and eventually completed 50 weeks. The film collected  on the box office.

Awards

14th Annual Transmedia Gujarati Screen & Stage Awards
The film was nominated for 14 out of 16 categories and won a total of 9 awards, including best film.
 Best film – Bey Yaar
 Best director – Abhishek Jain
 Best scriptwriter (Story, Screenplay & Dialogue) – Bhavesh Mandalia, Niren H Bhatt
 Best actor (male) – Divyang Thakkar
 Best actor (female) – Samwedna Suwalka
 Best supporting actor (male) – Darshan Jariwala
 Best supporting actor (male) – Kavin Dave
 Best supporting actor (female) – Arati Patel
 Best actor in a negative role – Manoj Joshi
 Best cinematographer – Pushkar Singh
 Best Editor – Satchit Puranik, Nirav Panchal
 Best music – Sachin–Jigar
 Best singer (male) – Darshan Raval
 Best lyrics – Niren H Bhatt

References

External links

 Bey Yaar on Facebook

2014 films
Indian comedy films
Films set in Ahmedabad
Films shot in Ahmedabad
Films shot in Gujarat
2010s Gujarati-language films
2014 comedy films


title: Memecylon capitellatum

text:
Memecylon capitellatum is a species of plant in the family Melastomataceae. It is endemic to Sri Lanka. It is known as "weli kaha - වැලි කහ" by local Sinhalese people.

Uses
leaves, stem- medicinal; Wood - tool handles.

References

Sources
 http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-20305366
 http://linnean-online.org/41196/
 http://www.mpnet.iora-rcstt.org/node/3195

capitellatum
Endemic flora of Sri Lanka


title: European Scout Jamboree

text:
The European Scout Jamboree (or EuroJam) is an international Scouting jamboree, which is organized at irregular times by the European Scout Region of the World Organization of the Scout Movement (WOSM).

So far, two European Scout Jamborees have been held as a dress rehearsal for the World Scout Jamborees to be held one or two years later at the same site, each with about 10,000 participants:

 EuroJam 1994 in Biddinghuizen, Dronten municipality, Flevoland, Netherlands
 EuroJam 2005 in Hylands Park, Chelmsford, England

European Scout Jamboree 1994

The first European Scout Jamboree was an initiative of the Dutch World Jamboree Organizing Committee. When Scouting Nederland won the bid of the 18th World Scout Jamboree, it was decided to organize a big event a year earlier, as a test run for such a big event. It was located in Biddinghuizen, on the same site as the 1995 World Jamboree. Its theme was Join the Stars.

European Scout Jamboree 2005

The European Scout Jamboree 2005 (EuroJam 2005) was held in summer 2005 and lasted for 12 days between July 29 and August 10, in Hylands Park, Chelmsford, Essex, near Gilwell Park, an important campsite and training center for Scout Leaders. About 10,000 Scouts from 67 countries were involved; it was considered the biggest Scout gathering in Europe for over 10 years and 50 years in the United Kingdom. It was also a dry run allowing the organization team of the 21st World Scout Jamboree to test a number of aspects of the upcoming event. traffic issues, necessary infrastructures and logistics.

The event was made for Scouts and Guides aged 15–18 in summer 2005 from Europe and beyond.

There were five main groups of people at EuroJam. The different border colors of their official EuroJam scarves identified them.
 Participants used yellow border.
 Troop/Unit used green border.
 International Service Team (IST) used medium-blue border.
 Contingent, National and Regional Staff used navy-blue border.
 Jamboree Organizing Team (JOT) used purple border.

Sub-camps were "Home" areas for the duration of EuroJam. There were 8 sub-camps for participants, named after rivers and mountains in Europe. They were separated by "Hubs", Mountain Hub and River Hub.

Mountain Hub sub-camps: Alp, Carpathian, Pyrenees, Snowdonia.
River Hub sub-camps: Danube, Oder, Rhine, Tagus.
There was also an adult sub-camp, Lake Geneva.

The Plaza was the central area of the campsite, located in front of Hylands House. The Plaza was the location for all services that the participants needed during EuroJam. The Plaza included shops, cafes, an internet cafe, payphone, the EuroJam radio station and areas for the "Evening Programme"

The program was a wide range of activities on the main site and three off-site locations.

EuroVille was packed full of activities ranging from sports to music, from culture to technology, and from creativity to global development. There were five EuroVilles around the site, named after seas in Europe, Adriatic Sea, Baltic Sea, Irish Sea, Mediterranean Sea, and North Sea. EuroVille activities were specially created by Scouts and Guides from across Europe for EuroJam.

Global Development Village gave the participants the chance to learn how to change the world for good – through hands-on activities run by some of the organisations already doing so.

Choice Time provided participants with areas around the EuroJam campsite to meet new friends, and try out a range of walk-in activities. Participants could also explore other Programme areas as:

 Energise: Challenges and activities, covering topics such as survival, teamwork, relaxation and a full-size circus.
 Global Development Boulevard: A special exhibition area with display and drop-in activities for anyone to visit. Some of the tents had displays by organisations such as Oxfam to give the participants information of global issues, and other tent
 Village UK: An exhibition about the UK
 Faith and Beliefs Zone: A place set aside for participants to explore aspects of faith and beliefs. Represented religions were Buddhism, Islam, Catholicism, Anglicanism.

Touring the SubCamps were five specially-modified double-decker London Buses. Each GloBus had a different theme to introduce participants to topics affecting the world today.

European Jamboree 2020
After delegates to the World Scout Conference in Baku 2017 decided that the 25th World Scout Jamboree would take place in Korea in 2023, Scouts from almost 30 European countries requested the Polish Scouting Association to consider organizing Eurojam. European Scout organizations therefore set into motion that "European Jamboree 2020" will take place on Sobieszewo Island, in Gdańsk, Poland, with a target of 25,000 participants. The event was a collaboration between WOSM and WAGGGS' European Regions. The Polish Scouting and Guiding Association had earlier envisaged a Eurojam event in 2021 in preparation for hosting the World Jamboree in 2023.

In summer 2018 ZHP organized the Polish National Scout Jamboree, which was considered as a preparational event for the European Jamboree. By August 2019, the estimated attendance level was raised to 30,000 participants (youth and adult).

However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the event was initially postponed in April 2020 to summer of 2021, before being cancelled in November 2020.

Other EuroJams
Other international Scout associations have also organized events under the name Eurojam, but generally have fewer participants. These agencies include the Confédération Européenne de Scoutisme (CES) and the Union Internationale des Guides et Scouts d'Europe (UIGSE).

UIGSE Eurojams
The Eurojams organized by UIGSE take place every 10 or so years. Past Eurojams are:
 Eurojam 1984 in Velles, Indre, France with 5000 participants
 Eurojam 1994 in Viterbo, Italy; Pope John Paul II received 7500 Scouts in the Basilica of St. Peter in Rome
 Eurojam 2003 on August 11, 2003 in Żelazko, Poland, with 8000 youths from fifteen European countries
 Eurojam 2014 in Saint-Evroult-Notre-Dame-du-Bois in Normandy, France, with 12500 participants

CES EuroJams
The EuroJams organized by the CES have been:

See also

 Central European Jamboree

Notes

External links
 Official site of EuroJam 2014
Official site of European Jamboree 2020

Scouting jamborees
Festivals in Europe


title: Lone Buffalo Winery

text:
Lone Buffalo Vineyards is a winery in Auburn, California in the United States.

History

Lone Buffalo was started in 2007 by the Maddux family in Auburn, California. They owned a one-acre vineyard. Phil Maddux, who is the winemaker and works as a real estate lawyer, is originally from Sonoma County, California. He has studied oenology at Sonoma State University and University of California, Davis. He started making wine in 1971. He has worked under Dirk Arrowood and Cecil DeLoach. He also made his own home wine prior to opening his own winery. Maddux's wife, Jill, handles the sales, accounting, and also assists with their property management. The couples daughter, Jocelyn, is in charge of public relations. They all work in the tasting room.

The name for the winery came from Phil Maddux's fascination with the American bison. He believes that the comeback of the American bison from near extinction is similar to the comeback that the Sierra Foothills region is attempting to make after its decline in economic success after the Prohibition closed many wineries in the area. The bison is depicted on the wine labels and the wine names have an American West theme. They also make a brand titled "jbrand" which is co-created by Phil and Jocelyn. It is an attempt to make wine of interest to younger consumers.

It took the company three years before they brought in a profit. The majority of their sales come from tasting room visits, online sales, and wine club memberships. They also distribute their wine to regional restaurants and businesses. In January 2013, Lone Buffalo opened a new tasting room northwest of Auburn. It took them three years to find and acquire the property. The new property and facility is larger than the previous, with 12 acres. The facility is 2,400 square feet in size and is modeled after a ranch. The new location allowed them to crush their grapes and complete the entire winemaking process in the same place, unlike the previous building. It is located in the Sierra Foothills AVA and is part of the Placer County Wine Trail.

Wine production

They produce approximately 1,200 bottles per year, as of 2013. One-third of the wine they produce is estate grown. Estate grown grapes include zinfandel and petit syrah. The rest of the grapes they source come throughout Placer County. Their most widely distributed wine is a Rhône wine called "Where the Buffalo Roam." It is a blend of grenache, mourvedre, and syrah. They also make a port wine called "Pawnee Tawny" which is made of grapes from Madera County, California. The jbrand is small production and consists grenache, syrah and pinot grigio wines.

Recognition

2010
Where the Buffalo Roam blend (2008) - Gold Medal - California State Fair Wine Competition
2012
Thunder Beast Zinfandel - Gold Medal - San Francisco Chronicle Wine Competition
2013
Thunder Beast Zinfandel (2010) - Gold Medal - San Francisco Chronicle Wine Competition
Tatonka Tempranillo (2010) - Silver Medal - San Francisco Chronicle Wine Competition
Bison Blanc Viognier (2011) - Silver Medal - San Francisco Chronicle Wine Competition
Where the Buffalo Roam blend (2010) - Bronze Medal -  San Francisco Chronicle Wine Competition
Noble Beast Cabernet Sauvignon (2010) - Bronze Medal - San Francisco Chronicle Wine Competition
2014
Where the Buffalo Roam (2011) - Silver Medal - San Francisco Chronicle Wine Competition
Grenache (2011) - Bronze Medal - San Francisco Chronicle Wine Competition
Noble Beast Cabernet Sauvignon (2011) - Bronze Medal - San Francisco Chronicle Wine Competition

References

2007 establishments in California
Companies based in Placer County, California
Wineries in California


title: List of Panicum species

text:
the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families recognises about 450 accepted taxa (of species and infraspecific names) in the plant genus Panicum.

A

 Panicum abscissum
 Panicum aciculare
 Panicum acicularifolium
 Panicum acostia
 Panicum acrotrichum
 Panicum acuminatum
 Panicum adenophorum
 Panicum adenorhachis
 Panicum aequinerve
 Panicum aequivaginatum
 Panicum afzelii
 Panicum agrostoides
 Panicum alatum
 Panicum aldabrense
 Panicum altum
 Panicum amarum  – bitter panicum
 Panicum ambositrense
 Panicum amoenum
 Panicum anabaptistum
 Panicum anceps  – beaked panicum
 Panicum andreanum
 Panicum andringitrense
 Panicum animarum
 Panicum antidotale  – blue panicum
 Panicum aquarum
 Panicum aquaticum
 Panicum arctum
 Panicum arcurameum
 Panicum aristellum
 Panicum arundinariae
 Panicum assumptionis
 Panicum assurgens
 Panicum atrosanguineum
 Panicum auricomum
 Panicum auritum
 Panicum aztecanum

B
 Panicum bahiense
 Panicum bambusiculme
 Panicum bambusiusculum
 Panicum bartlettii
 Panicum bartowense
 Panicum bathiei
 Panicum bechuanense
 Panicum beecheyi
 Panicum bergii
 Panicum beyeri
 Panicum biglandulare
 Panicum bisulcatum
 Panicum bombycinum
 Panicum boreale
 Panicum boscii
 Panicum brachyanthum
 Panicum brachystachyum
 Panicum brazzavillense
 Panicum bresolinii
 Panicum brevifolium

 Panicum bullockii
 Panicum buncei

C

 Panicum caaguazuense
 Panicum cabrerae
 Panicum callosum
 Panicum calocarpum
 Panicum calvum
 Panicum campestre
 Panicum caparaoense
 Panicum capillare  – witchgrass, tumbleweed
 Panicum capillarioides
 Panicum caricoides
 Panicum carneovaginatum
 Panicum caudiglume
 Panicum cayennense
 Panicum cayoense
 Panicum cervicatum
 Panicum chambeshii
 Panicum chapadense
 Panicum chaseae
 Panicum chillagoanum
 Panicum chionachne
 Panicum chloroleucum
 Panicum chnoodes
 Panicum cinctum
 Panicum cipoense
 Panicum clandestinum
 Panicum claytonii
 Panicum colonum  –  jungle rice (synonym of Echinochloa colona)
 Panicum coloratum  –  kleingrass, coolah grass, Bambatsi panic
 Panicum combsii
 Panicum commutatum
 Panicum comorense
 Panicum complanatum
 Panicum condensatum
 Panicum congestum
 Panicum congoense
 Panicum cordovense
 Panicum crateriferum
 Panicum cristatellum
 Panicum crus-galli  – barnyard grass (synonym of Echinochloa crus-galli)
 Panicum cucaense
 Panicum cumbucanum
 Panicum cupressifolium
 Panicum curviflorum
 Panicum cyanescens
 Panicum cynodon

D

 Panicum davidsei
 Panicum decaryanum
 Panicum deciduum
 Panicum decolorans
 Panicum decompositum  – native millet
 Panicum delicatulum
 Panicum depauperatum
 Panicum deustum
 Panicum dewinteri
 Panicum dichotomiflorum  – fall panicgrass
 Panicum dichotomum
 Panicum diffusum
 Panicum dinklagei
 Panicum discrepans
 Panicum dorsense
 Panicum dregeanum
 Panicum durifolium

E

 Panicum ecklonii
 Panicum effusum  – hairy panic
 Panicum eickii
 Panicum elegantissimum
 Panicum elephantipes
 Panicum eliasi
 Panicum eligulatum
 Panicum ensifolium
 Panicum ephemeroides
 Panicum ephemerum
 Panicum erectifolium
 Panicum euprepes
 Panicum exiguum

F

 Panicum fauriei  – Faurie's panicgrass
 Panicum filifolium
 Panicum fischeri
 Panicum flacciflorum
 Panicum flexile
 Panicum fluviicola
 Panicum fontanale
 Panicum fonticola
 Panicum funaense
 Panicum furvum

G
 Panicum gardneri
 Panicum genuflexum
 Panicum ghiesbreghtii
 Panicum gilvum
 Panicum glabripes
 Panicum glanduliferum
 Panicum glandulopaniculatum
 Panicum glaucocladum
 Panicum glaziovii
 Panicum gouinii
 Panicum graciliflorum
 Panicum grande
 Panicum grandiflorum
 Panicum graniflorum
 Panicum granuliferum
 Panicum griffonii
 Panicum guatemalense
 Panicum gymnocarpum

H
 Panicum habrothrix
 Panicum haenkeanum
 Panicum hallii
 Panicum hanningtonii
 Panicum haplocaulos
 Panicum havardii  – Havard's panicgrass
 Panicum hayatae
 Panicum hebotes
 Panicum heliophilum
 Panicum helopus  – annual signal grass (synonym of Urochloa panicoides)
 Panicum hemitomon  – maidencane
 Panicum hillebrandianum
 Panicum hillmanii
 Panicum hippothrix
 Panicum hirstii
 Panicum hirsutum
 Panicum hirticaule  – Mexican panicgrass
 Panicum hirtum
 Panicum hispidifolium
 Panicum hochstetteri
 Panicum homblei
 Panicum humbertii
 Panicum humidorum
 Panicum humile
 Panicum hygrocharis
 Panicum hylaeicum
 Panicum hymeniochilum

I
 Panicum ibitense
 Panicum ichunense
 Panicum impeditum
 Panicum inaequilatum
 Panicum incisum
 Panicum incomtum
 Panicum incumbens
 Panicum infestum
 Panicum irregulare
 Panicum isachnoides
 Panicum issongense
 Panicum itatiaiae

J
 Panicum jauanum

K

 Panicum kalaharense
 Panicum kasumense
 Panicum khasianum
 Panicum konaense
 Panicum koolauense
 Panicum lachnophyllum

L

 Panicum lacustre
 Panicum laetum
 Panicum laevinode
 Panicum lagostachyum
 Panicum lanipes
 Panicum larcomianum
 Panicum laticomum
 Panicum latifolium
 Panicum latissimum
 Panicum latzii
 Panicum laxiflorum
 Panicum leibergii
 Panicum lepidulum
 Panicum leptachne
 Panicum leptolomoides
 Panicum ligulare
 Panicum lineale
 Panicum linearifolium
 Panicum longiloreum
 Panicum longipedicellatum
 Panicum longissimum
 Panicum longivaginatum
 Panicum longum
 Panicum loreum
 Panicum lukwangulense
 Panicum luridum
 Panicum lutzii
 Panicum luzonense
 Panicum lycopodioides

M

 Panicum machrisianum
 Panicum madipirense
 Panicum magnispicula
 Panicum mahafalense
 Panicum malacophyllum
 Panicum malacotrichum
 Panicum manongarivense
 Panicum mapalense
 Panicum marauense
 Panicum margaritiferum
 Panicum massaiense
 Panicum maximum  – Guinea grass, buffalo grass
 Panicum merkeri
 Panicum mertensii
 Panicum micranthum
 Panicum miliaceum  – proso millet, common millet
 Panicum millegrana
 Panicum mindanaense
 Panicum missionum
 Panicum mitchellii
 Panicum mitopus
 Panicum mlahiense
 Panicum mohavense
 Panicum molinioides
 Panicum monticola
 Panicum mucronulatum
 Panicum mueense
 Panicum mystasipum

N

 Panicum natalense
 Panicum neoperrieri
 Panicum nephelophilum
 Panicum nervatum
 Panicum nervosum
 Panicum nigerense
 Panicum nigromarginatum
 Panicum niihauense  – lau 'ehu
 Panicum nodatum
 Panicum notatum
 Panicum noterophilum
 Panicum novemnerve
 Panicum nudicaule
 Panicum nudiflorum
 Panicum nutabundum
 Panicum nymphoides

O
 Panicum obseptum
 Panicum obtusum  – vine mesquite grass
 Panicum oligosanthes
 Panicum olyroides
 Panicum omega
 Panicum orinocanum
 Panicum ovale
 Panicum ovuliferum

P

 Panicum paianum
 Panicum palauense
 Panicum paludosum
 Panicum pampinosum
 Panicum pandum
 Panicum pansum
 Panicum pantrichum
 Panicum parcum
 Panicum parvifolium
 Panicum parviglume
 Panicum paucinode
 Panicum pearsonii
 Panicum pectinellum
 Panicum pedersenii
 Panicum pedicellatum
 Panicum peladoense
 Panicum pellitum
 Panicum penicillatum
 Panicum perangustatum
 Panicum peristypum
 Panicum perlongum
 Panicum perrieri
 Panicum peteri
 Panicum petersonii
 Panicum petilum
 Panicum petrense
 Panicum petropolitanum
 Panicum philadelphicum
 Panicum phippsii
 Panicum phoiniclados
 Panicum phragmitoides
 Panicum piauiense
 Panicum pilgeri
 Panicum pilgerianum
 Panicum pilosum
 Panicum pinifolium
 Panicum pleianthum
 Panicum plenum
 Panicum poioides
 Panicum pole-evansii
 Panicum poliophyllum
 Panicum polyanthes
 Panicum polycomum
 Panicum polygonatum
 Panicum porphyrrhizos
 Panicum portoricense
 Panicum praealtum
 Panicum prionitis
 Panicum prolutum
 Panicum pseudisachne
 Panicum pseudoracemosum
 Panicum pseudowoeltzkowii
 Panicum pulchellum
 Panicum pusillum
 Panicum pycnoclados
 Panicum pygmaeum  – Australian native dwarf panicum, rainforest panicum
 Panicum pyrularium
 Panicum quadriglume

Q
 Panicum queenslandicum

R
 Panicum racemosum
 Panicum ramosum  – browntop millet
 Panicum ramosius
 Panicum ravenelii
 Panicum repens  – torpedo grass
 Panicum restingae
 Panicum rhizogonum
 Panicum rigidum
 Panicum rivale
 Panicum robustum
 Panicum robynsii
 Panicum rudgei
 Panicum rupestre
 Panicum ruspolii
 Panicum sabulorum

S

 Panicum sacciolepoides
 Panicum sadinii
 Panicum sarmentosum
 Panicum scabridum
 Panicum scabriusculum
 Panicum schinzii
 Panicum schwackeanum
 Panicum sciurotis
 Panicum sciurotoides
 Panicum scoparium
 Panicum sellowii
 Panicum seminudum
 Panicum shinyangense
 Panicum simile
 Panicum simulans
 Panicum sipapoense
 Panicum smithii
 Panicum socotranum
 Panicum soderstromii
 Panicum sparsicomum
 Panicum spergulifolium
 Panicum sphaerocarpon
 Panicum spongiosum
 Panicum stagnatile
 Panicum stapfianum
 Panicum stenodes
 Panicum stevensianum
 Panicum steyermarkii
 Panicum stigmosum
 Panicum stipiflorum
 Panicum stoloniferum
 Panicum stramineum
 Panicum strictissimum
 Panicum strigosum
 Panicum subalbidum
 Panicum subflabellatum
 Panicum subhystrix
 Panicum sublaeve
 Panicum subtilissimum
 Panicum subtiramulosum
 Panicum subulatum
 Panicum subxerophilum
 Panicum sumatrense  – little millet
 Panicum superatum
 Panicum surrectum

T

 Panicum tamaulipense
 Panicum telmatum
 Panicum tenellum
 Panicum tenerum
 Panicum tenuifolium
 Panicum tepuianum
 Panicum teretifolium
 Panicum tijucae
 Panicum torridum
 Panicum trachyrhachis
 Panicum trhachyrachis
 Panicum trichanthum
 Panicum trichidiachne
 Panicum trichocladum
 Panicum trichoides
 Panicum tricholaenoides
 Panicum trichonode
 Panicum trinii
 Panicum turgidum  – afezu

U
 Panicum umbonulatum
 Panicum urvilleanum  – desert panicgrass

V

 Panicum vaginiviscosum
 Panicum validum
 Panicum vaseyanum
 Panicum vatovae
 Panicum venezuelae
 Panicum verrucosum
 Panicum virgatum  – switchgrass
 Panicum viscidellum
 Panicum voeltzkowii
 Panicum vollesenii
 Panicum volutans
 Panicum wettsteinii

W
 Panicum wiehei
 Panicum wilcoxianum

X

 Panicum xanthophysum
 Panicum xerophilum

Y
 Panicum yavitaense

Z
 Panicum zambesiense

Synonyms
 Panicum tuerckheimii  = Aakia tuerckheimii (Hack.) J.R. Grande, 2014

References

List
Panicum


title: Subbalakshmi

text:
Subbalakshmi  is an acclaimed Carnatic musician, composer and an actress in Malayalam movies. She is one of the prominent supporting actresses currently handling grand mother roles in Malayalam movies. She is noted for her performance in Kalyanaraman (2002), Pandippada (2005) and Nandanam (2002). Her daughter Thara Kalyan is also an actress in Malayalam movies.

Personal life

She was married to late Kalyanakrishnan. The couple has two daughters and one son. Her younger daughter Thara Kalyan is also a famous actress and an acclaimed dancer. Subbalakshmi, prior to entering movies, was a music and dance instructor at Jawahar Balabhavan and has worked with All India Radio since 1951. She is noted for being the first lady composer of All India Radio from south India. She has done many concerts and is a dubbing artist as well. She has acted in some telefilms and albums.

Partial filmography

As actress
Appeared in more than 75 films

 Malayalam films
Nandanam (2002) as Veshamani Ammal (Malayalam)  Debut
Kalyanaraman (2002) as Karthyayyani
Thilakkam  (2003) as Ammu's grandmother
Gramaphone (2003) as Gregory's mother
Saudhamini (2003) as Kunjulakshmiyamma
C.I.D. Moosa (2003) as Meena's grandmother
Maanikyan (2005) as Ammomma
Rappakal (2005) as Valiya Varma's Wife
Pandippada (2005) as Meena's Grandmother
Classmates (2006) as Special appearance in the song (old lady)
Note Book (2006)
Kalabham (2006) as Alamelu Ammal
Ravanan (2006) as Muthassi
Romeoo (2007) as Bhama's grandmother
Ali Bhai (2007) as Old lady in the colony
Chocolate (2007) as Dance Teacher
Mulla (2008) as Old lady
Meghatheertham (2009) as Artist
Chattambinaadu (2009) as Old lady in village
Seetha Kalyanam (2009) as Abhirami's grandmother
Yugapurushan (2010) as Antharjanam
Marykkundoru Kunjaadu (2010) as Bus Passenger
Neelambari (2010) as Paatti
Note Out (2011) as Maya's grandmother
 Lakshmi Vilasam Renuka Makan Raghuram (2012) as Old woman
Thalsamayam Oru Penkutty (2012) as TV Audient
Load Shedding (2013) as Ravi's mother
Oru Yathrayil (2013) - {Segment : I Love Appa} as Paatti
Sound Thoma (2013) as Seller
Swaasam (2013) as Meera's grandmother
Koothara (2014) as Koobrin's Valyammachi
Cherukkanum Pennum (2014) as
Pranayakatha (2014) as Reetha's grandmother
Avarude Veedu (2014) as Old lady
Nakshathrangal (2014)  as Madhaviyamma
69 (2014) as Grandmother
Murukku (2014) as Lady
Chirakodinja Kinavukal (2015) as Old lady
Rudrasimhasanam (2015) as Grandmother
Oru New Generation Pani (2015) as Rachana's paatti
Rani Padmini (2015) as Rani's grandmother
Ivan Maryadaraman (2015) as Old guest
Aakashavani (2016) as Vani's grandmother
1948 Kaalam Paranjathu (2019) as Antharjanam
Jack & Daniel (2019) as Muthassi
Therottam (2019)
One (2021) as Ramya's grandmother
 Star (2021) as Devi Muthassi
Pachathappu as Meenakshiyamma
Chakkarappazham
Oru Vaathil Kotta
Kaakan
Mallanum Mathevanum

 Telugu films
Kalyana Ramudu (2003) as Karthyayyani
Ye Maaya Chesave (2010) as Jessie's Grandmother

 Hindi films
Jagat Jogini Maa Khodiyar (2006) as Mamaniya's wife
Ekk Deewana Tha (2012) as Jessie's Grandmother
Dil Bechara (2020) as Manny's grandmother

 Tamil films
Oru Ponnu Oru Paiyan (2007) as Viswanathan's sister
Raman Thediya Seethai (2008) as Gayathri's paatti
Vinnaithaandi Varuvaayaa (2010) as Jessie's grandmother
Ore Oru Raja Mokkaraja (2015) as Paatti
Ammani (2016) as Ammani (Title role)
House Owner (2019) as Radha's grandmother
Beast (2022) as hostage

 Kannada films
Honganasu (2008) (Kannada)

 Sanskrit films
Madhurasmitham

 English film
In the Name of God

As Dubbing artist
 Jack & Daniel (2019) - Old lady passenger in the road
 Rock n' Roll (2007) - Chandramouli's mother (Vanitha Krishnachandran) - Song bit

As playback singer
 "Entadukke Vannadukkum" as Marykkundoru Kunjaadu	(2010)
 "Kanne Kannarakkanave" as Rudrasimhasanam (2015)
 "Mazhai Ingillaye" as  Ammani (2016)
 "Super Sundaran" as  Jimmy Ee Veedinte Aiswaryam (2019)
 Peythoriyathe

Television serials
Appeared in more than 65 TV Serials

 Malayalam serials
 Valayam (DD Malayalam)
 Gandharvayamam (DD Malayalam)
 Ramettan (DD Malayalam)
 Kudumbasametham Manikutty (Jaihind TV)
 Kathanar Kadamattathu Kathanar (Jaihind TV)
 Kudumbapuranam (Jaihind TV)
 Bhagyalakshmi (Surya TV)
 Velankani Mathavu  (Surya TV)
 Sreeguruvaayoorappan (Surya TV)
Kuttichathan (Surya TV)
 Dream City (Surya TV)
 Snehakkoodu (Surya TV)
 Ishtam (Surya TV)
 Amme Mahamaye (Surya TV)
  Sahayathrika (Surya TV)
 Thenum Vayambum (Surya TV)
 Ente Maathavu (Surya TV)
 Kunjikkoonan (Asianet)
 Swami Ayyapan (Asianet)
Sreemahabhagavatham (Asianet)
Devi Mahathmyam (Asianet)
 Amma (Asianet)
 Kadamattathu Kathanar (Asianet)
 Seetha Kalyanam (Asianet)
 Njangal Santhushtarannu (Asianet Plus)
 Manasu Parayunna Karyangal (Mazhavil Manorama)
 Aayirathil Oruval (Mazhavil Manorama)
 Oru Penninte Katha (Mazhavil Manorama)
 Aniyathi (Mazhavil Manorama)
 Sooryakaladi (Amrita TV)
 Mahaguru (Kaumudy TV)
 {Telefilm} (Kairali TV)
 Sudhamani Superaa ( Zee keralam)
 Tamil serials
 Perazhagi (Colors Tamil)
 Bharatidasan Colony (Star Vijay)

TV/Radio/Online Shows

 Comedy Thillana (Kairali TV)
 Ammamrude Samsthana Sammelanam (Flowers)
 Panam Tharum Padam (Mazhavil Manorama)
 Annies Kitchen (Amrita TV)
 Bhavad Navarathri (Amrita TV)
 Humorous Talk Show Asianet Plus
 Katha Ithuvare (Mazhavil Manorama)
 Sreekandan Nair Show (Surya TV)
 Varthaprabhatham (Asianet News)
 Ladies Hour (Kaumudy TV)
 Sundari Neeyum Sundaran Njanum (Asianet)
 Laughing Villa Season 2 (Surya TV) as Muthassi
 Dr.Lakshmi Nairum Adukkalayil Ninnu Arangathekku (Kairali TV)
 Celebrity's Kitchen (Kairali TV)
 D2 (Mazhavil Manorama)
 Onnum Onnum Moonu (Mazhavil Manorama)
 Sangeethika (DD Malayalam)
 Malayali Darbar (Amrita TV)
 Annorikkal (Manorama News)
 Tharattu (Kairali TV)
 JB Junction (Kairali TV)
 Prabhatha Kairali (Kairali TV)
 Asianet TV Awards (Asianet)
 Comedy Stars (Asianet)
 Comedy Super Nite 2 (Flowers)
 Chembai Festival (DD Malayalam)
 Red FM Malayalam Music Awards 2018 (Surya TV)
 Golden Years of Doordarshan (DD Malayalam)
 Samdooram  (DD Malayalam)
 Salt and Pepper  (Kaumudy TV)
 Red Carpet (Amrita TV)
 Ammayum Makalum (Amrita TV)
 Star Comedy Magic (Flowers)
 Comedy Nights
 Ladies Band
 Ormmayile Vishu
 Comedy Sthreekal
 Ormayile Ponnonam
 Zee Malayalam News
 Behindwoods Ice
 Amma Bharatham
 Lakshmi Ramakrishnan Channel
 Sowbhagya Venkitesh YouTube Channel
 Thara Kalyan YouTube Channel
 Dr. Vazhamuttam Chandrababu YouTube Channel
 Shinelal Kalagramam YouTube Channel
 Waves of Kerala

Advertisements
Appeared in more than 65 advertisements

 Lays
 Horlicks
 Grandmas
 Popy
 Tanishq Kolam
 Atham Pathu Ruchi
 Kalyan Jewellers
 Nerolac Paints
 Moon Beauty Parlour
 Swagath Kalyana Mandapam
 Ammaveedu
 Surf Excel Quick Wash
 Vanitha
 Mandharakkavu

Albums
Thulasimanam

Features

 Indian Express
 On Manorama
 Mathrubhumi
 Indiagltiz
 The News Minute
 Filmibeat

References

External links

Subbalakshmi at MSI

Actresses from Chennai
Actresses in Malayalam cinema
Indian film actresses
Malayalam playback singers
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Indian women playback singers
Indian television actresses
Actresses in Malayalam television
Singers from Chennai
21st-century Indian actresses
Female models from Kerala
Tamil television actresses
Actresses in Tamil cinema
Actresses in Telugu cinema
Actresses in Kannada cinema
Actresses in Hindi cinema
Indian voice actresses
Actresses in Tamil television


title: Memecylon parvifolium

text:
Memecylon parvifolium is a species of plant in the family Melastomataceae. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.

Leaves
Broadly obovate, base tapering, obtuse to rounded apex, veins invisible; dark green, shiny above; young flush reddish.

Trunk
Bark - gray, finely cracked; Wood - yellow, hard, heavy; twigs quadrangular.

Flowers
White to pinkish red, few, small, nearly sessile.

Fruits
Black berry, tipped with calyx.

Ecology
Montane forest subcanopy.

References

External links

 http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/ifn-77723
 http://cabdirect.org/abstracts/20093323585.html;jsessionid=72958E6E0398B3FD0CC334D82C23479D
 http://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/250989

parvifolium
Endemic flora of Sri Lanka


title: Besik Aslanasvili

text:
Besik Aslanasvili (; born October 22, 1976, in Tbilisi, Georgian SSR) is a retired amateur Greek freestyle wrestler, who competed in the men's lightweight category. Holding a dual citizenship to compete internationally, Aslanasvili has been selected to the nation's Olympic wrestling team when Greece hosted the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, and also picked up a gold medal in the 63-kg division at the 2001 Mediterranean Games in Tunis, Tunisia. Throughout his sporting career, Aslanasvili trained full-time for Atlas Kallitheas Wrestling Club in Athens, under personal coach Michail Charachura.

Aslanasvili qualified for the naturalized Greek squad in the men's lightweight class (60 kg), when Greece welcomed the world to the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens. He filled up an entry by the International Federation of Association Wrestling and the Hellenic Olympic Committee, as Greece received an automatic berth for being the host nation. Amassed the home crowd inside Ano Liossia Olympic Hall, Aslanasvili opened the prelim pool with a shut out 5–2 victory over neighboring Albania's Sahit Prizreni, before losing to Iran's Masoud Mostafa-Jokar by a rigid 3–2 decision. Placing second in the pool and eleventh in the final standings, Aslanasvili's performance was not enough to put him further into the medal rounds.

References

External links
Profile – International Wrestling Database

1976 births
Living people
Olympic wrestlers for Greece
Wrestlers at the 2004 Summer Olympics
Emigrants from Georgia (country) to Greece
Sport wrestlers from Tbilisi
Greek male sport wrestlers
Mediterranean Games gold medalists for Greece
Competitors at the 2001 Mediterranean Games
Mediterranean Games medalists in wrestling


title: Little Anita's

text:
Little Anita's is a Mexican and New Mexican cuisine restaurant chain from Albuquerque, New Mexico. The chain has nine locations in Albuquerque and four in Colorado. The chain comprises its traditional casual dining locations as well as Little Anita's Express fast food restaurants.

History
Anita Tellez is responsible for the creation of multiple restaurants across the United States, and her children and grandchildren often took over the individual restaurants. Little Anita's is a restaurant chain established in 1976. It was owned by her only grandchild, K. Starrs Ortiz, and was named after one of Mrs. Tellez's own great grandmothers. The restaurants have become well known in the Albuquerque, New Mexico restaurant scene since then. The chain expanded to Denver in 2001.  Another chain of restaurants started by Anita Tellez, Anita's New Mexico Style, serves Little Anita's New Mexico inspired food in the Washington D.C. area. Both chains are independently owned but borrow heavily from each other's menus. There was also a solo Anita's restaurant in Fullerton, California.

Specialties
The restaurants serve their critically acclaimed sopapillas and red/green chile-smothered foods, as well as other New Mexican fare like enchiladas made with blue corn, huevos rancheros, and green chile cheeseburgers.

Reception
In Colorado, they have won multiple awards, including multiple accolades from Denver Westword, including "Best Taste of New Mexico" and "Best Red Chile".

In popular culture
Their location at University Blvd. in Albuquerque was featured in Breaking Bad (season 5).

References

External links

Mexican-American culture in Colorado
Mexican-American culture in Albuquerque, New Mexico
Restaurants established in 1976
Restaurants in Albuquerque, New Mexico
Regional restaurant chains in the United States
1976 establishments in New Mexico
Mexican restaurants in Colorado
New Mexican cuisine


title: Willie Phelps

text:
Willie Thomas Phelps (September 5, 1914 in Chesapeake City – March 1, 2004) was an American songwriter and country and western guitarist. He performed with his brothers Norman and Earl as the Phelps Brothers. His songs were recorded by country artists such as Jim Reeves, and once by Elvis Presley. Phelps' songs featured in cowboy films in the 1930s; the three brothers had a screen appearance as Ray Whitley's cowboy band in Hittin' the Trail 1937, and Phelps' "Move Slow, Little Dogie" featured in the film The Renegade Ranger 1938.

In 1961 he saluted Jimmie Rodgers (died 1933) and Hank Williams (died 1953) on an EP Willie Phelps Salutes Rodgers And Williams, with the songs A1: "Hank Williams Meets Jimmie Rodgers", A2: "There's A New Star In Hillbilly Heaven", B1: "Hank Williams Will Live Forever", B2: "So Long Pal Jimmie"

Selected songs
"The Merry Christmas Polka" Jim Reeves Twelve Songs of Christmas 1963
"When Jesus Calls"   Stand by Me (Ernest Tubb album) 1966
"I'm Beginning to Forget You" 1959 Elvis: A Legendary Performer Volume 4

Discography
Phelps Brothers
A: Were You Really Livin' / B: Playin' House
Willie Phelps
 A: I'm Beginning To Forget You B: Do Anything But Leave Me 1957
 A: I Got A Feelin' B: Silver Box 1957
A: Someone's Gonna Get Hurt Now B: All Too Soon They Grow Up 1966

References

1914 births
2004 deaths
American male songwriters
20th-century American musicians
20th-century American male musicians


title: Jim Mallen

text:
James Irwin "Jim, Kid" Mallen (May 25, 1881 – December 17, 1954) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player who was active with several clubs from 1901 to 1914. Amongst the teams Mallen played for were the Calumet Miners, Pittsburgh Lyceum, Pittsburgh Bankers, Toronto Professionals and Galt Professionals.

When with the Galt Professionals Mallen twice was on a team that challenged for the Stanley Cup, in January 1910 and in March 1911, but the Galt team lost both times to the Ottawa Senators.

Jim Mallen was a small player in stature even for his era but stocky built at 5'5" and approximately 165 pounds. He played primarily at the center and rover positions. His younger brother Ken Mallen also played professional ice hockey and was on the 1915 Vancouver Millionaires team that won the Stanley Cup.

Statistics

Statistics from SIHR at sihrhockey.org

References

Notes

1881 births
1954 deaths
Canadian ice hockey centres
Ice hockey people from Ontario
Calumet Miners players
Pittsburgh Bankers players
Pittsburgh Lyceum (ice hockey) players


title: Chiyomaru Kazuki

text:
is a Japanese professional sumo wrestler from Shibushi, Kagoshima. He made his professional debut in May 2007. He took the second division jūryō championship in his third tournament in the division in January 2014 and was promoted to the top makuuchi division in the following tournament. His highest rank has been maegashira 5 East. He is the older brother of fellow professional sumo wrestler Chiyoōtori, and has served as his younger brother's attendant or tsukebito.

Early life and sumo background
The future Chiyomaru was born in what is now Shibushi city in Kagoshima prefecture. During his primary and middle school years he practiced judo rather than sumo. Upon graduating from a junior high school in Shibushi, he joined Kokonoe stable.  His year and a half younger brother, Yūki, would follow him into this stable a year later.

Career
He first entered the professional sumo ring in July 2007. He slowly worked his way up the ranks, and after two years and two months in the ring his shikona (ring name) was changed to Chiyomaru following the Kokonoe stable custom of giving wrestlers a ring name that starts with Chiyo upon promotion to the sandanme division. Chiyomaru was judged by his appearance of his big, round belly when given the shikona of Chiyomaru which literally means ‘Eternally round’ in Japanese. It would take him over four years rising slowly through the lower divisions before reaching the professional ranks of jūryō. During this time, in 2011 he and his brother's family home was lost in a fire and they agreed building their parents a new house could be motivation for them to achieve more success in sumo. Chiyomaru's coach, the former Chiyonofuji remarked that before his brother overtook him he lacked motivation and disliked training, and in many ways it was being passed up by his own brother that spurred him on to improve his sumo. To add insult to injury, when Chiyomaru's younger brother became a sekitori (a salaried wrestler) and in need of an attendant, his coach chose Chiyomaru in hopes of motivating him to try harder to make the professional ranks and divest himself of this role. Chiyomaru admits that the indignity of being his own brother's attendant did motivate him and he might not have achieved promotion if this hadn't happened.

In July 2013 with a 4–3 record at makushita 1, he finally achieved promotion to jūryō for the following tournament. When he made his jūryō debut in September 2013 his brother, Chiyoōtori was already in the division, marking the 17th time in history that two brothers were in the professional ranks at the same time. He only managed a 7–8 losing record in his jūryō debut, but followed this with an impressive November tournament, winning 8 of his first 9 bouts and ending with an 11–4 record. In the January 2014 tournament, his success continued, and from the rank of jūryō 6 he logged in a 13–2 record and the championship.  Coincidentally, this was the tournament immediately after his younger brother also won the jūryō division with a 13–2 record. This was the first time in history two brothers had achieved consecutive championships.

Chiyomaru's promotion to the top makuuchi division in March 2014 followed his brother's ascension by one tournament and marked the tenth time in history two brothers had been in the highest division at the same time. At an event celebrating his promotion he expressed his incredulity at this turn of events and surmised that perhaps even the two brothers sharing the rank of ōzeki in the future was not out of the range of possibility. In his debut at this level, he defeated several makuuchi veterans and accumulated an 8–4 record on the 12th day before losing his last three bouts to end at 8–7. In the following May tournament he was promoted to maegashira 11, his highest rank to date. He struggled however, losing to a number of wrestlers he had beaten in the previous tournament and logged in only a 5–10 record. This was still enough for him to remain in the top division for the July 2014 tournament. Though he won his first five matches he started to struggle somewhat afterwards, still managing to end the tournament with an 8–7 winning record.

After the May 2015 tournament Chiyomaru fell back to the jūryō division after scoring only three wins against twelve losses. He had to withdraw partway through the September 2015 tournament (with a sprained right acromioclavicular joint) and the January 2016 tournament (due to a knee injury). After a 12 tournament absence he returned to the top division for the July 2017 tournament. In March 2018 he reached his highest rank to date of maegashira 5, but five consecutive make-koshi or losing records saw him relegated to the jūryō division after the November 2018 tournament. After two straight 10–5 records in January and March 2019 he was promoted back to the top division for the May 2019 tournament in which he got a 7–8 record and got a 5–10 record in the July tournament which saw him drop down to East juryō 1 in the following September Tournament. He ended that tournament with an 8–7 score, which was enough to ensure he was promoted back to the top division for the next tournament. In November he recorded a 9–6 score, losing to Shimanoumi on the final day preventing him from achieving double digit wins for his first time in the top division.

He withdrew from the March 2020 tournament in Osaka, held without spectators due to the coronavirus outbreak, with a fever on Day 8. He agreed to a test for the coronavirus after his temperature was recorded at above 37.5C for two straight days, although it was suspected that the cause is a skin infection. On Day 10 of the tournament, Chiyomaru's test results came back as negative for the novel coronavirus. He was demoted back to jūryō after a 4–11 record in July 2020. Along with everyone else in Kokonoe stable he was forced to miss the January 2021 tournament due to a number of positive tests for COVID-19 at his stable. He returned with a 9–6 record in March which was enough to see him promoted back to makuuchi for the May 2021 tournament. In May he produced an 8-7 performance, his first kachi-koshi in the top division since November 2019.

Fighting style
Chiyomaru relies heavily on pushing and thrusting techniques, or oshi-sumo, but is also very commonly seen winning by the hataki-komi slap down technique. His most common winning kimarite are oshi-dashi (push out), hiki-otoshi (pull down) and hataki-komi (slap down). He is at a disadvantage if his opponent manages to grab his mawashi or belt.

Away from the dohyo
Chiyomaru is known for his cherub-like looks and is popular with female sumo fans or "rikijo." In 2014, a photo of him taking a nap, which was posted on the Japan Sumo Association's official Twitter account, became an internet hit.

In March 2015 he shook hands with Derek Jeter who was visiting the Osaka tournament, but admitted not knowing who the retired Yankees star was.

Career record

See also
List of sumo tournament second division champions
Glossary of sumo terms
List of active sumo wrestlers

References

External links

1991 births
Living people
Japanese sumo wrestlers
Sumo people from Kagoshima Prefecture
Kokonoe stable sumo wrestlers


title: Norman Shepherd

text:
Norman Shepherd (born 1933) is an American theologian who served as associate professor of systematic theology at Westminster Theological Seminary from 1963 to 1981.

Shepherd had a number of views that were criticized as being contrary to the Westminster Standards, and this led him to be dismissed from his post at Westminster. First and foremost, Shepherd was found to have taught students in the classroom that Justification was by the twofold instrument of faith and good works. This directly contradicted one of the two foundational Christian truths recovered during the Protestant Reformation—and a doctrine that is considered by Protestants to be the heart of the Gospel—that Justification is by faith alone or Sola Fide. It also violated Shepherd's pledge not to teach anything that contradicted the doctrinal standards of the seminary. In the seven-year dispute within the seminary community, which ultimately culminated in Shepherd's dismissal, Shepherd backed away from explicitly saying that faith and works were co-instrumental in Justification, but, despite changes in terminology, maintained the substance of his teaching on Justification.

Shepherd argued that evangelism should be carried out with covenant in mind rather than election, which will lead the evangelist to say to people, "Christ died to save you." This was criticized as being a denial of limited atonement. Shepherd spoke of Christians being justified by "obedient faith," a phrase that was criticized as denying justification by faith alone. Shepherd also taught that a person may "pass from an elect and justified status to a non-elect and non-justified status." In other words, he taught that a person could lose his or her salvation. This contradicted the Reformed teaching of the eternal security of the believer and the doctrine of the perseverance of the saints, articulated in the Synod of Dort.

On May 4, 1976, the faculty of Westminster Theological Seminary requested that Shepherd produce a written statement detailing his view of the doctrine of justification sola fide, due to concerns that his teaching on the subject might be out of accord with the Westminster Standards. The controversy over Shepherd's views gradually spread from the seminary to the broader Reformed theological community. Shepherd was repeatedly exonerated by the faculty and board of trustees during their investigation of his views. On November 21, 1981, the board of trustees dismissed Shepherd from his teaching post, expressing a desire to distance the seminary from the intensity and longevity of the controversy.

Jelle Faber, Principal of the Canadian Reformed Theological Seminary, compared Shepherd's dismissal to that of Klaas Schilder, and noted that Shepherd was in agreement with Francis Turretin. Faber also wrote at the time that Westminster had "lost an eminent Reformed dogmatician."

However, Martyn Lloyd-Jones, referring to Shepherd's teaching on Justification, commented, "to teach this to students is tragically wrong." William Hendriksen said, "As I see it, we must choose between Shepherd's view and that of Paul...What Shepherd offers looks like a kind of compromise between Catholicism and Protestantism, a compromise that will never satisfy either party...as I personally see it, his view should not be allowed to be taught at Westminster Seminary."

Shepherd's views were also controversial in the Orthodox Presbyterian Church, the denomination in which he was a minister. Shepherd left the OPC and became a minister in the Christian Reformed Church in North America.

In 2001, Shepherd published a book, The Call of Grace, which contained the substance of the teachings that led to his dismissal from Westminster Theological Seminary.

In 2012, a Festschrift was published in his honor. Obedient Faith: A Festschrift for Norman Shepherd included contributions from James B. Jordan, Peter Leithart, Andrew Sandlin, and Rich Lusk.

References

Further reading
 O. Palmer Robertson (2003). The Current Justification Controversy. Trinity Foundation.

External links
 The Norman Shepherd Project
 Ian Alastair Hewitson (2011). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/308726102_Trust_and_Obey_Norman_Shepherd_and_the_Justification_Controversy_at_Westminster_Seminary_The_Years_1974-1982

Living people
1933 births
American theologians
Systematic theologians
Westminster Theological Seminary faculty
Orthodox Presbyterian Church ministers
American Calvinist and Reformed theologians


The Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Artificial Intelligence is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Taylor and Francis. It covers all aspects of artificial intelligence and was established in 1989. The editor-in-chief is Eric Dietrich (Binghamton University), the deputy editors-in-chief are Li Pheng Khoo (School of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University) and Antonio Lieto (Department of Computer Science, University of Turin).

Abstracting and indexing
The journal is abstracted and indexed in:

According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020/2021 impact factor  of 2.340 .

References

External links

English-language journals
Computer science journals
Taylor & Francis academic journals
Quarterly journals
Academic journals established in 1989


title: Ozark Ripley

text:
Ozark Ripley (1872–1940), real name John Baptiste de Macklot Thompson, was an American fisherman and huntsman.

He wrote short stories for pulp fiction magazines such as Adventure.

Books
Jist Huntin': Tales of the Forest, Field and Stream
Quail and the Quail Dog
Modern Bait and Fly Casting

See also
http://fishinghistory.blogspot.co.uk/2008/03/voices-from-past-ozark-ripley.html
http://fultonhistory.com/Newspaper%2018/Troy%20NY%20Times/Troy%20NY%20Times%201934/Troy%20NY%20Times%201934%20-%200777.pdf
https://books.google.com/books?id=fteoggQZNpUC&q=%22ozark+ripley%22&pg=PA30

References

Pulp fiction writers
1872 births
1940 deaths


title: Reynolds Bekinbo Dagogo-Jack

text:
Reynolds Bekinbo Dagogo-Jack, OFR (born 4 December 1957), popularly known as Beks, is a Nigerian civil engineer, technocrat and public servant. For over thirty years, Dagogo-Jack has been active in both the public and private sector, especially in areas of government/public administration and project management including engineering, construction and manufacturing.

On 5 September 2012, the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, Goodluck Jonathan reconstituted the twin Presidential agencies instituted as special purpose vehicles to fast-track the implementation of the national electric power reform program: the Presidential Action Committee on Power (PACP) and the Presidential Task Force on Power (PTFP), appointing Dagogo-Jack to serve as Chairman of the PTFP and also a member of the PACP. Dagogo-Jack had been with the PTFP from its inception in June 2010, serving as a Senior Special Assistant to the President and also Senior Performance Monitor for the National Integrated Power Projects (NIPP). In this capacity, he led the special team that supervised governmental and private agencies managing over four hundred power infrastructure projects covering gas, generation, transmission and distribution projects.

On 29 September 2014, President Goodluck Jonathan conferred on him the prestigious Officer of the Order of the Federal Republic (OFR).

Education and personal life
Dagogo-Jack is from Abonnema, a riverine community in Akuku-Toru Local Government Area of Rivers State. He was born into the illustrious Dagogo-Jack family. His parents are Chief Karibi Jim Dagogo-Jack, Iju VIII of Abonnema & Mrs B. K. Dagogo-Jack. His elder brother, Chief Sumner Karibi Dagogo-Jack, was the former Nigerian Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) Chairman, while his immediate older brother, Dr. Samuel Dagogo-Jack, a renowned US-based internist, was named 2013 Internal Medicine Physician of the Year by the United States National Medical Association.

Dagogo-Jack was educated in Nigeria at the University of Benin, graduating with distinctions in hydraulics and advanced structures with a bachelor's degree in Civil Engineering in 1980. In 1992, he completed coursework for a master's degree in Business Administration from the University of Lagos, Nigeria. He obtained his First School Leaving Certificate in 1969 from Bishop Crowther Memorial School, Abonnema, and his West African School Certificate in 1974 from Baptist High School, Port Harcourt, both in Rivers State, Nigeria.

Dagogo-Jack is a chartered Civil Engineer and registered to practice Engineering by COREN (Council for the Regulation of Engineering in Nigeria). He is also a Fellow of the Nigerian Society of Engineers (NSE). He attended a host of advanced management and professional courses in both the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Boston and George Washington University, Washington D.C.

He is married to Honorable Justice Harriba Dagogo-Jack of the Rivers State Judiciary. They have four kids and two grandchildren. His hobbies include golf, squash and books on political history and development.

Non-Profit Work
From 1999 to 2007, Dagogo-Jack was founding Chairman of the Center for Public Good, a grassroots non-governmental organisation; and in 2001, he was Convener and Chairman of the Group of Rivers Professionals (GRIPS). He has also awarded several scholarships to deserving students from the Akuku-Toru Local Government Area of Rivers State.

Career

Downstream Oil and Gas
Between 1982 and 1989, Dagogo-Jack worked in the downstream petroleum industry, starting from Unipetrol (now Oando Plc) and ending with Elf Petroleum. Serving variously as District, Divisional, Operations Engineer and Manager, his work scope covered the full gamut of downstream petroleum business such as retail outlet development and maintenance, product supply and logistics, production of lubricants and general district sales management.

Public Service

Aviation
Dagogo-Jack served as the Special Assistant (Technical) to the Honourable Minister of Aviation (Alabo T. O. Graham-Douglas), from 1989 to 1992, and was directly involved in the development of the Nigerian airline license and liberalisation policy, the reform of the national aviation management agencies and the comprehensive rehabilitation of the then three Nigerian international airports (Lagos, Kano and Port-Harcourt), and served as a Director on the Board of the Nigeria Airports Authority (now Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria – FAAN).

Privatisation and Reform of Public Enterprises
From 1992 to 1994, Dagogo-Jack served as Deputy Director and later as the Special Assistant to the Chairman of the Technical Committee on Privatisation & Commercialisation (TCPC, now Bureau of Public Enterprises) the Late Dr. H. R. Zayyad, fully involved in the preparation of reform packages for the National Electric Power Authority (later Power Holding Company of Nigeria), Nigerian Telecommunications Limited, Nigerian Ports Authority and Federal Mortgage Bank. During this period, he also served as Secretary to the Nigerian Airways Privatization Sub-Committee (The 'Air Nigeria' Project).

Management of Assets and Liabilities of Newly Created States
In 1996, Dagogo-Jack was appointed a Member of the Federal Government Special Committee for sharing the Assets and Liabilities of two pairs of newly created States: Sokoto/Zamfara and Bauchi/Gombe.

Public Infrastructure Planning and Development
Dagogo-Jack served as Honourable Commissioner for Works and Transport in Rivers State under the military administration of Colonel Musa Shehu, from 1997 to 1998, and was mandated to complete several infrastructural projects mostly to upgrade the facilities in Port Harcourt to enable it cope with the accelerating increase in the urban population.

In 2007, Dagogo-Jack was again appointed to serve as the Honourable Commissioner for Transport in Rivers State, and was saddled with the responsibility of transforming the state-run transport company (Rivers Transport Corporation) from its moribund condition into a viable self-sustaining enterprise, and developing a comprehensive transport policy reform agenda for the PortHarcourt metropolis which in part provided a two-year roadmap for transiting the urban mass transport system from the "Okada" culture to more a more integrated urban mass transportation system.

Power Sector Reform

2010–2012
As Senior Special Assistant to the President monitoring the National Integrated Power Projects (NIPP), Dagogo-Jack established an aggressive project monitoring, facilitation and reporting system which led to the commissioning of the first turbine unit at Olorunsogo power plant and other equally critical transmission projects after years of frequent project slippage.

2012–2014
Dagogo-Jack was part of the team whose initiative resulted in the raising of a $500m transmission capacity expansion facility from the Chinese EXIM Bank. Under his supervision (and with close collaborative efforts of the sector agencies), Nigeria recorded the highest ever power supply so far delivered through the national grid of 4517MW in December 2012.

He was a chief facilitating agent in the delivery of all the factors which culminated in the successful handing over of all the sold Federal Government Generation and Distribution companies to the new private sector owners on 1 November 2013 and took the power sector reform to an irreversible threshold.

On 27 May 2014, President Goodluck Jonathan, GCFR, appointed Dagogo-Jack as Co-Chairman of the Inter-Ministerial Emergency Committee on Gas-to-Power, "charged with the responsibility to fast track the gas to fire plants revolution."

Further information
 Dagogo-Jack Backs President Jonathan on 5,000MW Power Generation Claim (Business News, 5 January 2013)
 Power generation drops by 1,074 MW (Punch Newspaper, 10 April 2013)
 President Jonathan and Electricity (PM News, 18 February 2013)
 Beks Dagogo-Jack – Increased Demand Overwhelm Rising Power Generation (This Day Newspaper, 10 March 2013)
 Dagogo-Jack: Nigeria’s Electricity Challenges More of Internal Capacity Alignment (This Day Newspaper, 28 May 2013)
 We are Making Progress on Power Sector Reform, Says Dagogo-Jack (This Day Newspaper, 7 July 2013)
 FG hands over PHCN to New Investors, Pays N360 billion Workers' Wages (Nigerian Monitor Newspaper, 2 November 2013)
 Dagogo-Jack: Power Reform Will Reduce Corruption (This Day Newspaper, 3 November 2013)
 Jonathan @ 56: Ode to True Transformational Leadership (Daily Sun, 24 November 2013)
 After Unbundling PHCN, What Next? (Daily Sun, 25 November 2013)
 Bulk Electricity Trader Yet to Commence Active Trading (This Day Newspaper, 27 November 2013)
 FG Wades into Problems of New Power Investors (This Day Newspaper, 1 December 2013)
 FG to Conclude Sale of Kaduna Disco, Afam Genco by March 2014 (This Day Newspaper, 3 December 2013)
 Presidency Denies Fraud Allegation over N1.8 billion Power Project (National Mirror, 5 January 2014)
 TCN Expands Transmission Capacity to 7,000MW (Vanguard Newspaper, 5 February 2014)
 Power Sector: Drop in Gas Supply Still a Clog (This Day Newspaper, 9 February 2014)

References

External links

1957 births
Nigerian engineers
University of Benin (Nigeria) alumni
George Washington University alumni
Igbo politicians
Living people
Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni
Engineers from Rivers State
Rivers State politicians
People from Abonnema
University of Lagos alumni


title: Kōjirō Yoshikawa

text:
was a Japanese sinologist noted for his studies of Chinese history and Classical Chinese literature, especially the Book of Documents (Shujing) and Analects of Confucius.

Yoshikawa was awarded many honors for his scholarship, including membership in the Japan Art Academy and he was named a Person of Cultural Merit. In 1969 he was awarded the Prix Stanislas Julien for the entire body of his work.

Life and career
Yoshikawa was born on 18 March 1904 in Kobe, Japan, as the second son of a local merchant.  He entered middle school in 1916 and was introduced to the classics of Chinese history and historical fiction, such as the Records of the Grand Historian, Water Margin, Journey to the West, and Romance of the Three Kingdoms.  In 1920, Yoshikawa entered the Third Advanced School in Kyoto, where he met fellow China enthusiast and future colleague Masaru Aoki and began studying Mandarin Chinese.  In 1923, prior to entering university, Yoshikawa traveled to China, spending time in and around Jiangsu Province.  Yoshikawa's interest in literature increased during this period as he read the works of noted Japanese authors Ryūnosuke Akutagawa and Haruo Satō.

Yoshikawa matriculated at the Department of Literature of Kyoto University in 1923, where he studied Chinese and classical Chinese literature under the guidance of scholars Naoki Kano (1868–1947) and Torao Suzuki (1878–1963). He graduated in 1926 with a thesis on rhythm and prosody in Chinese poetry.  After graduating, Yoshikawa was accepted as a graduate student and began advanced study in Tang poetry.  From 1928 to 1931, Yoshikawa studied in Peking (modern Beijing), where he became friends with fellow sinologist Takeshirō Kuraishi (1897–1975).  Following his six years in China, Yoshikawa returned to Japan where he took up a position at what is now The Kyoto University Research Centre for the Cultural Sciences and taught courses in Kyoto University's Department of Literature.

Yoshikawa was an ardent admirer of Confucius and sought to emulate traditional Chinese Confucian scholars in his personal conduct, even adopting a Chinese courtesy name: Zenshi 善之 (Mandarin: Shànzhī).  In 1932, Yoshikawa married a woman named Nobu Nakamura and bought a home in the Sakyō area of Kyoto, where he and his wife lived together their entire lives.

During the late 1930s and 1940s Yoshikawa and his colleagues worked on editing and translating an edition of the 7th century Chinese work Shangshu zhengyi , a commentary on the Book of Documents written by scholar Kong Yingda.

Selected works
吉川幸次郎 1904-1980 WorldCat Authority page lists
521 works in 1,296 publications in 3 languages and 5,545 library holdings.

  24 volumes. 16 editions published between 1969 and 1996.

References and further reading

Notes

Japanese sinologists
1904 births
1980 deaths
People from Kobe
Kyoto University alumni
Columbia University faculty


title: Museo Abel Santamaría Cuadrado

text:
Museo Abel Santamaría Cuadrado is a museum located in the old Saturnino Lora Hospital, Santiago de Cuba. It was established on July 26, 1973. It holds pictures and documents about 1953 events, the Moncada Barracks assault and the October 16th Fidel Castro trial. It is named after Abel Santamaría Cuadrado.

See also
 List of museums in Cuba

References

Museums in Cuba
Buildings and structures in Santiago de Cuba
Museums established in 1973
1973 establishments in Cuba
20th-century architecture in Cuba


title: Gary Street

text:
Gary Street is an English rugby union coach. He coached the England women's national team from 2007 and soon left his role after England won the Women's Rugby World Cup in 2014.

Career

Playing career
Street played as a scrum-half for Aston Old Edwardians, Greater Birmingham (over a 20-year period) and North Midlands.

Coaching career
Street, alongside Nigel Redman, were the pilot coaches for the RFU Academy programme designed by David Shaw in 2000. 8 of the 15 players became full internationals and 5 became World Cup Winners 14 years later.
He was an assistant coach to Geoff Richards in 2006. winning his first Six Nations Grand Slam, before taking over as head coach a year later. He coached them to the final of the 2010 Women's Rugby World Cup losing to the Black Ferns in the final.

Under his  tutelage they won five Six Nations's in a row, 4 Nations Cup and 4 European Cups. England Women won the 2014 women's World Cup 21-9 against Canada.  The assistant coaches were Graham Smith and Simon Middleton. He is currently the most successful English rugby coach in history.
Gary was UK overall and High Performance coach of the year 2014. He was awarded Pride of Sport coach of the year and nominated in BBC SPOTY  coach of the year.  England women's team were awarded Team of the Year. The squad and staff were given Freedom of the Borough of Rugby.

He was Head Coach at Oxford University Women's rugby team with their first ever Twickenham varsity in December 2015 and is now also working for Harlequins RFC . In December 2016, Oxford beat Cambridge 3-0 in the Varsity game at Twickenham and became a Head Coach winner in both Dark Blue and Light Blue, having led Cambridge to victory in 2001.

In 2016/2017, Gary became joint Head Coach with Karen Findlay for Aylesford Bulls Ladies.  In their first season they completed the Premiership and Cup double. For the season 2017/2018 they are playing under the Harlequins banner in the inaugural Tyrrells Women's Premier 15s.

Incorporated into his role is Academy Coach Development Officer for Harlequins working with coaches in the developing player programme.

References

   6.http://www.thevarsitymatch.com/news/emotional-street-reflects-dark-blue-victory/
   7.http://www.quins.co.uk/news/harlequins-ladies-history-in-the-making
   8.https://www.standard.co.uk/sport/rugby/harlequins-ladies-offered-place-in-the-newly-formed-women-s-super-rugby-competition-a3478471.html

External links
RFU Profile

1967 births
Living people
English rugby union coaches
English rugby union players
Coaches of international rugby union teams
Rugby union players from Birmingham, West Midlands


title: Ken Cumberland

text:
Kenneth Brailey Cumberland  (1 October 1913 – 17 April 2011) was a New Zealand geography academic and local-body politician.

Academic career
After a bachelor's in geography at Nottingham University College and a MSc at University College, London, Cumberland emigrated to Canterbury College, Christchurch (now the University of Canterbury) immediately before the outbreak of World War II. After the war he moved to Auckland University College (now the University of Auckland). In each place he played a key role in the establishment of teaching of physical geography. After retiring in 1978 he made and narrated a television series, Landmarks, on the geography of New Zealand.

Political career
Cumberland was an associate of Dove-Myer Robinson and were both members of the Drainage League that opposed the Brown's Bay scheme supported by the then mayor John Allum. Later, he was elected to the Auckland City Council in 1953 as part of Robinson's United Independents ticket. He was re-elected in both 1956 and 1959; in the latter he was on the "Civic Reform" ticket that briefly succeeded the United Independents. He was the leader of the Civic Reform group at the 1959 election.

Honours
Cumberland was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of New Zealand in 1973. In the 1982 Queen's Birthday Honours, he was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire, for services to geography and the community.

Death
Cumberland died on 17 April 2011, aged 97. He was survived by two of his children.

Notes

References

1913 births
2011 deaths
People from Bradford
Alumni of the University of Nottingham
Alumni of University College London
University of Auckland alumni
English emigrants to New Zealand
New Zealand geographers
New Zealand documentary filmmakers
Academic staff of the University of Canterbury
Academic staff of the University of Auckland
New Zealand Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
Auckland City Councillors
Fellows of the Royal Society of New Zealand


title: Ede Zathureczky

text:
Ede Zathureczky (Igló, 24 August 1903 – Bloomington, 31 May 1959) was a Hungarian violin virtuoso and pedagogue.

Life and career
Ede Zathureczky was born in Igló, Kingdom of Hungary (now Spišská Nová Ves in Slovakia). His teacher was the exceptional Jenő Hubay. In 1920 he started playing concerts in Austria, Holland, Switzerland, Italy, Bohemia, Poland, Scandinavian countries and many cities around the world.

In 1929 he became Hubay's assistant  and later the music director at the Liszt Academy in Budapest. It is here that he performed frequently with his colleague, pianist Bela Nagy.

The final few years of his life he taught at Indiana University, where both Nagy and Menahem Pressler were also on the faculty.

Ede Zathurecky played a concert with Béla Bartók at the hall of the Korona Hotel in Nyíregyháza on 10 January 1934. From 1943 to 1957 he was the director of the Budapest Music Academy.

Recordings
Zathurecky did not leave any commercial recordings; however, tapes of duets with Ernő Dohnányi made in the older Hungarian's Tallahassee home in the late 1950s just before Zathurecky's sudden death have been issued on CD, consisting of Mozart's K.304, Beethoven's Op 30 No 3, Op 24 and Kreutzer, Op 47, along with Schumann's second sonata.

References

External links
 Ede Zathureczky Commemorative Competition, 'Liszt Academy Budapest' website
 Ede Zathureczky, bio at 'Piccoli Archi Orchestra' website

1903 births
1959 deaths
Hungarian classical violinists
Male classical violinists
Violin pedagogues
Hungarian music educators
20th-century classical violinists
20th-century Hungarian male musicians


title: Fuad Salihović

text:
Fuad Salihović (; born 2 November 1985) is a Serbian football midfielder.

Born in Novi Pazar, Salihović played with FK Javor Ivanjica in the Second League of FR Yugoslavia before joining once a usual participant in the Yugoslav First League, FK Sarajevo, then playing in the Premier League of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Next he returned to Serbia and played with FK Radnički Niš and FK BASK before joining FK Novi Pazar where he will play 4 seasons, except half season on loan in Iran with F.C. Aboomoslem. He will play again with Javor in 2011, this time in the Serbian SuperLiga, and later will change several clubs such as FK Rudar Kostolac, BASK again, and FK Jošanica. During the winter break of the 2014–15 season he will join Serbian second-level side FK Moravac Mrštane after spending the previous half-season with FK Goražde, at time at the top of the First League of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, one of two second levels in Bosnia.

References

External links

 Fuad Salihović stats at utakmica.rs

1985 births
Living people
Footballers from Novi Pazar
Men's association football midfielders
Serbian men's footballers
FK Javor Ivanjica players
FK Sarajevo players
FK Radnički Niš players
FK BASK players
FK Novi Pazar players
FK Rudar Kostolac players
FK Goražde players
FK Moravac Mrštane players
Serbian SuperLiga players
Serbian expatriate men's footballers
Serbian expatriate sportspeople in Iran
Expatriate men's footballers in Iran
F.C. Aboomoslem players


title: John du Plessis, 7th Earl of Warwick

text:
John du Plessis or Plessetis,  Earl of Warwick (died 26 February 1263) was an Anglo-Norman nobleman in the service of King Henry III of England.

Life

He was of Norman origin, and was probably a son of the Hugh de Plessis who occurs as one of the royal knights from 1222 to 1227; he was possibly a grandson of the John de Plesseto who witnessed a charter of John, King of England in 1204, and was in the royal service in 1207. Amauricius and William de Plessis, who were provided with benefices by the king's order in 1243, may have been his brothers.

Du Plessis is first mentioned in 1227, when he was one of four knights to whom £60 was given for their support. He served in Wales in 1231, and, on 2 March 1232, witnessed a royal charter to Stephen de Segrave. On 30 May 1234, he was appointed warden of Devizes Castle and of Chippenham Forest. In 1239, and 1240, he was sheriff of Oxfordshire, and, on 9 December 1241, had the wardship of the heiresses of John Biset of Combe Biset, Wiltshire.

In May 1242, du Plessis accompanied Henry III to Poitou. On 2 November, he was granted a charger worth £30, on 23 November, freedom of bequest, and, on 25 December, the marriage of Margaret de Neubourg, countess of Warwick, and widow of John Marshal, son of John Marshal (1170?-1235). He returned to England with the king in October 1243. Through the royal influence his suit with Margaret de Neubourg was successful, but he did not assume the title of Earl of Warwick until his tenure of it for life was assured by the consent of the next heir, William Mauduit, father of William Mauduit; he is first styled earl in April 1245. On 18 October 1250, he had a grant of his wife's lands for life.

On 24 June 1244, du Plessis had been appointed constable of the Tower of London; and he appears as one of the justices to hold the pleas of the city of London on 24 September 1251. In 1252 he is mentioned as one of the royal courtiers who took the cross, and in May 1253 was one of the witnesses to the excommunication of those who broke the charters.

On 3 June 1253, his wife died so her estates settled on William Maudit as 8th Warwick. In August 1253 he again went with Henry to Gascony, and was in the royal service there till August 1254. On 11 February 1254, he was employed to treat with Gaston de Bearn, and on 5 March received £200 in payment for his services. He was at Bordeaux in August 1254, but, having obtained letters of safe-conduct from Louis IX, started home through Poitou early in September, in company with Gilbert de Segrave and William Mauduit. The party was treacherously seized by the citizens of Pons in Poitou; Segrave died in captivity, and John du Plessis was not released until the following year.

In the spring of 1258 du Plessis sat with John Mansel and others at the exchequer to hear charges against the mayor of London. At the parliament of Oxford in June 1258 he was one of the royal representatives on the committee of twenty four, was one of the royal electors of the council of fifteen, and a member of the latter body. He was appointed warden of Devizes Castle by the barons, and in 1259 was one of the council selected to act when the king was out of England. On 28 November 1259, he was a commissioner of oyer and terminer for the counties of Somerset, Devon, and Dorset.

When Henry removed the baronial sheriffs in July 1261, du Plessis was given charge of Leicestershire, and on 10 August was also made warden of Devizes Castle, a post which he held till 15 June 1262. He died on 26 February 1263, and was buried at Missenden Abbey, Buckinghamshire.

Arms
The coat of arms of John du Plessis was: six annulets gules (red) on a field of argent (silver).

Family
John du Plessis's first wife was Christiana (died before 1242), daughter and heiress of Hugh de Sanford of Hook Norton. They had three children:
Hugh (1237-1291), Knt. Hugh married his father's ward, Isabella, elder daughter and co-heiress of John de Biset. Their children were:
Hugh (1266-1301), who was summoned to Parliament in 1299, and left a son Hugh, who died before 1356 without male issue.
John of Quainton, who in 1270 was married to Annabel, eldest daughter of Nicholas Segrave, 1st Baron Segrave. They have numerous descendants; the direct male descendants perpetuate the du Plessis surname.
Christiana, who in 1270 married John Segrave (1256-1325), who subsequently succeeded his father Nicholas as 2nd Baron Segrave. They have numerous descendants, including the Mowbray and Howard Dukes of Norfolk, and Queens Elizabeth I of England and Elizabeth II.
Robert, who married Ela, his father's other ward, and the younger daughter and co-heiress of John Bisset. They have numerous descendants; the direct male descendants perpetuate the du Plessis surname.
Beatrice

John du Plessis's second wife had no issue, and he was succeeded as Earl of Warwick by her nephew, William Mauduit, grandson of the 4th Earl. A nephew called Hugh de Plessetis was ancestor of the family of Wroth of Wrotham, Kent.

There was a family of the name of Plessis or de Plessetis settled at Plessy in the township of Blyth, Northumberland. Alan de Plessis and John de Plessis were concerned in a forest dispute in Northumberland in 1241. The latter was a person of some note in the county, and was no doubt the warden of Northumberland in 1258, though Dugdale and others have erroneously assigned this office to the Earl of Warwick.

Surname
The surname du Plessis also had other spellings in England, including de Plescy, de Plessis, and the Latinized forms de Plessitis and de Placetis. The descendants of John du Plessis generally adopted the Latinized form but dropped the preposition, and over the centuries the surname was corrupted into various spellings, including Pleisted, Plaisted, Playsteed, Pleastid and Plestead.

Notes

References
Matthew Paris  (in Rolls Ser.)
Annales Monastici (in Rolls Ser.)
Cal. of Close Rolls
Excerpta e Rot. Finium
Rôles Gascons (Documents Inédits sur l'Hist. de France)
Dugdale's Baronage, i. 772-3, and Hist. of Warwickshire, pp. 383–5
Doyle's Official Baronage, iii. 575-6
G. E. Cokayne's Complete Peerage, vi. 254
Foss's Judges of England, ii. 412-4
Archæologia, xxxix. 428
Sir Bernard Burke (1883), The Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, 1996 reprint; Plessets, or Plessetis—Earl of Warwick, Baron Plessets; Segrave—Barons Segrave of Barton Segrave;

13th-century English nobility
Earls of Warwick (1088 creation)
Anglo-Normans
Norman warriors
1263 deaths
Year of birth unknown


title: Petr Kraus

text:
Petr Kraus (born 10 November 1966) is a Czech entrepreneur, manager, and founder of Newton group.

Career
In 1994, he and Antonín Koláček founded Newton Financial Management Group, a company that focused on trading on the financial markets and related advisory services. In the 1990s, he took part in the restructuring and management of numerous industrial enterprises and financial institutions, at home and abroad. The most important projects at the time included Všeobecný vzájemný penzijní fond (General Mutual Pension Fund, today ING Pension Fund), the Otrokovice heat generation plant and the Newton Media.

Kraus invested a significant amount of finances in educating and supporting university students. In 2003, he founded Newton College. In the framework of such efforts, he then initiated the establishment of the Erudikon Endowment Fund in 2005 to provide university access to those individuals whose life situation would otherwise make it impossible.

MUS case
He ended close cooperation with MUS already in 2002; nevertheless, the Swiss courts found him guilty (verdict not final) from alleged money laundering. As a result of the Swiss charges and the re-opening of the MUS case by the Czech authorities in 2012, his current accounts were frozen and his assets, including the home in which he was living, were seized.

Since the very beginning of the investigation, Kraus has argued that he, like the rest of the sentenced entrepreneurs and managers, saved MUS and thus it was absurd to criminalise their efforts. Even with regard to the fact that MUS is, thanks to the then successful restructuring, a stable and important company employing thousands of people.

On Sunday, 20 October 2013, he proclaimed the following about MUS on the Czech Television programme Otázky Václava Moravce [Question Time with Václav Moravec]: "This is a dispute about the form that the transformation of the Czech economy took. It is a dispute that should not be relegated to the offices of prosecutors, but aired out in the public domain to allow discussion on whether the process should have taken place as it had."

References

1966 births
Czech businesspeople
Living people


title: Incline Creek

text:
Incline Creek is a  southward-flowing stream originating in the Carson Range, Sierra Nevada in the northeast Lake Tahoe Basin in Washoe County in western Nevada. Incline Creek flows through the Diamond Peak Ski Area on the way to Incline Village where it empties into Lake Tahoe.

History
Incline Creek, like Incline Village, is named for the inclined railroad built by H. Sam Marlette and Walter Scott Hobart. This railroad hauled the cut lumber from their lumber mill on Mill Creek, and Lake Tahoe, Tahoe. The Incline Railroad dated back to 1875, and carried the lumber up to a wooden flume that floated the lumber east, down the flume, for transport on the V+T Railroad. The cut lumber was used in Virginia City and Carson City mines, and for home and commercial construction.

Watershed and course
Incline Creek is part of the Lake Tahoe/Truckee River watershed. Like Third Creek, it deposits heavy sediment loads into Lake Tahoe.

Recreation
The Folsom Camp Loop is a relatively easy  trail that begins at Diamond Peak Resort and ascends along Incline Creek to historic Folsom Camp before returning on the other side of the creek. The historic camp is named for lumberman Gilman Folsom, who with Sam Marlette, employed 400 Chinese laborers cutting timber for use in Virginia City.

See also
 List of Lake Tahoe inflow streams

References

Rivers of Nevada
Rivers of Washoe County, Nevada
Lake Tahoe


title: Victor Weybright

text:
Victor Weybright (1903-1978) was an American writer and publisher.

He was educated at Hull House and the University of Chicago.

During World War II he worked in London for the United States Office of War Information.

After the war Weybright was brought in by Allen Lane, head of the British publishing firm Penguin Books, to help Kurt Enoch run its American branch, Penguin Books Inc.

In 1948 together with Enoch he co-founded the publishing company New American Library. After retiring from NAL in 1966, he started the trade publisher Weybright & Talley in partnership with his stepson.

He travelled with gypsies and founded the North American chapter of the Gypsy Lore Society.

He wrote short stories for pulp magazines such as Adventure.

His hobbies included blacksmithing.

References

Further reading
Jeremy Lewis, Penguin Special: The Life and Times of Allen Lane, New York: Penguin Books, 2005.
J. E. Morpurgo, Allen Lane, King Penguin: A Biography, London: Hutchinson, 1979.
Al Silverman, The Time of Their Lives: The Golden Age of Great American Book Publishers, Their Editors, and Authors. New York: Truman Talley Books, 2008.
Victor Weybright, The Making of a Publisher: A Life in the 20th Century Book Revolution. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1968.

1903 births
1978 deaths
Pulp fiction writers
American publishers (people)
People of the United States Office of War Information
20th-century American businesspeople
American expatriates in the United Kingdom


title: Arez e Amieira do Tejo

text:
Arez e Amieira do Tejo is a civil parish in the municipality of Nisa, Portugal. It was formed in 2013 by the merger of the former parishes Arez and Amieira do Tejo. The population in 2011 was 497, in an area of 158.23 km2.

References

Freguesias of Nisa, Portugal


title: Runtu Quri

text:
Runtu Quri (Quechua runtu hail with large particles / egg, quri gold, "coarse-particle gold", Hispanicized spelling Runtucori) is a mountain in the Wansu mountain range in the Andes of Peru, about  high. It is situated in the Apurímac Region, Antabamba Province, Antabamba District. Runtu Quri lies northeast of Wallqa Wallqa.

See also
 Inti Utka

References

Mountains of Peru
Mountains of Apurímac Region


title: Magnificient Style

text:
Magnificient Style (foaled 21 March 1993) is an American-bred, British-trained Thoroughbred racehorse. She only raced as a three-year-old, winning two of her four races, including the Musidora Stakes. Since retiring from racing she has become a successful broodmare, with her progeny including Playful Act, Nathaniel and Great Heavens. She was trained by Henry Cecil and owned by Buckram Oak Holdings.

Background
Magnificient Style is a bay mare bred by Buckram Oak Farm and foaled in March 1993. She was sired by Silver Hawk, who won the Craven Stakes and finished third in The Derby. Silver Hawk also sired Epsom Derby winner Benny the Dip and St. Leger Stakes winner Mutafaweq, as well as Grass Wonder, Magnificent Star, Memories of Silver, Nashoba's Key and Wonder Again. Magnificient Style's dam was Mia Karina, a daughter of Icecapade. Mia Karina also foaled Siberian Summer, who won the Grade 1 Strub Stakes in 1993. Magnificient Style was trained by Henry Cecil.

Racing career
Magnificient Style made her racecourse debut on 8 April 1996 in a ten-furlong maiden at Kempton Park. Jockey Willie Ryan held her up near the rear of the field and took the lead with two furlongs left to run. In the closing stages she pulled clear and won by six lengths from Migwar. Magnificient Style's next start came in the Pretty Polly Stakes at Newmarket. She started as the favourite, but Pat Eddery could not get her to settle in the race and she finished third, five and a half lengths behind winner Pricket. Pricket then went on to finish second in the Oaks on her next start.

On 14 May 1996, Magnificient Style started at the price of 5/2 for the Group 3 Musidora Stakes at York and faced four rivals. Ridden by Mick Kinane, she took the lead from the start. She was never caught and won the race by one and three quarter lengths from Sil Sila, with Obsessive a further length behind in third place. Sil Sila won the Prix de Diane in her following race. Magnificient Style's fourth and final race was the Ribblesdale Stakes at Ascot, where she was ridden by Pat Eddery and started as the 13/8 favourite. As in her previous race, she led from the start, however she could not stay in front and faded to finish sixth, over ten lengths behind winner Tulipa. During her racing career, Magnificient Style won £30,744 in prize money.

Stud career

Magnificient Style was retired to Swettenham Stud, where she established herself as a top broodmare. She was purchased privately by Kincorth Investments in 2007, and her foals so far are:

 Stylelistick – a bay mare sired by Storm Cat and foaled in 1999 who won the Appalachian Stakes.
 Echoes In Eternity – a bay mare sired by Spinning World and foaled in 2000. She won four races, including the Sun Chariot Stakes and Park Hill Stakes.
 Percussionist – a bay gelding sired by Sadler's Wells and foaled in 2001. On the flat he won the Lingfield Derby Trial and Yorkshire Cup and finished fourth in the Epsom Derby. Percussionist also raced over hurdles and won the American Grand National in 2010.
Playful Act – a bay mare sire by Sadler's Wells and foaled in 2002. She was a successful two-year-old, winning the May Hill Stakes and Fillies' Mile. As a three-year-old she won the Lancashire Oaks and finished second in the Irish Oaks. In 2007, Playful Act broke the world record for the price of a broodmare, when she was purchased by Sheikh Mohammed for $10.5 million at Keeneland's November breeding stock sale.
 Distinctive Look – a bay mare sired by Danehill and foaled in 2003 who won a maiden race at Goodwood.
 Petara Bay – a bay gelding sired by Peintre Celebre and foaled in 2004. He raced from 2006 to 2012 and won the Feilden Stakes in 2007.
 Changing Skies – a bay mare sired by Sadler's Wells and foaled in 2005 who raced in Europe until being sent to America in 2009, where she won The Very One Stakes and La Prevoyante Handicap, and was just beaten in the Grade 1 Flower Bowl Invitational Stakes.
 Monterey – a bay gelding sired by Montjeu and foaled in 2007 who won two minor races in Great Britain.
Nathaniel – a bay horse sired by Galileo and foaled in 2008. As a three-year-old in 2011 he won the King Edward VII Stakes and King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes. In 2012 he won the Eclipse Stakes and was just beaten by a nose by Danedream in that years King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes. He now stands as a stallion at Newsells Park Stud for a stud fee of £20,000. His first crop of foals will race as two-year-olds in 2016.
Great Heavens – a bay mare sired by Galileo and foaled in 2009. She only raced once as a two-year-old, before winning her first four races as a three-year-old in 2012, including the Lancashire Oaks and Irish Oaks. She then finished sixth in the 2012 Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe and fourth in the British Champions Fillies' and Mares' Stakes, which was her last start.
 Throne Room – a bay colt sired by Oasis Dream and foaled in 2011. He raced in two maidens in 2013, finishing fourth and second, but died as a two-year-old.
 Willoughby – an unraced filly sired by Oasis Dream and foaled in 2012.
 Rocksavage – a colt sired by Fastnet Rock and foaled in 2013. He raced twice in 2015 without winning.

Pedigree

Note: b. = Bay, br. = Brown, ch. = Chestnut, gr. = Grey

* Magnificient Style is inbred 4x4 to Nearco. This means that the stallion appears twice in the fourth generation of her pedigree.

References

1993 racehorse births
Racehorses bred in Florida
Racehorses trained in the United Kingdom
Thoroughbred family 9-f


title: Iskander Pora, Jammu and Kashmir

text:
Nussu  is a village in the district Budgam, tehsil Beerwah in the Indian administered union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. It is located about  west of the district headquarters, Budgam, and about  west of union territory capital Srinagar.

Nussu has population of shias community. The place is surrounded and famous for orchards and has largest orchards in this locality.

Demographics
In the 2011 census Iskander Pora had a population of 2,484, 1,314 males and 1168 females. The village had a sex ratio of 889 females for every 1,000 males.

Geography
Iskander Pora is located at . It has an average elevation of . It is situated at plateau-like land mass, it is surrounded by karewas on south, west and north with its east surrounded by plains.

Iskander Pora is connected with the Srinagar city via Magam town and Budgam district headquarters, Budgam, via Beerwah town. It is  away from Magam and  away from Beerwah. It is also connected to tehsil Khag via Malpora which is also  distant.

Mazhom Railway Station is the nearby railway stations to Magam for a person arriving from north or south.

Education

Schools
 Government Middle School, Iskander Pora] (est. 1962)
 Imamia Public High School, Iskander Pora, run and managed by Educational Trust Kashmir (ETK)

Religious education
Religious education is imparted in local maktabs. These impart education on a part-time basis to the children.
•Maktabs names

1. Maktab-e-Islamia Iskander pora Run by Al-Abbas Relief trust jk.
•Head Of Maktab Aga Syed Arshid Hussain Razvi.

2.Babul ilm Run by hauziya Babul Ilm budgam Head Of Maktab Aga Syed Hassan al- mosvi.

References

Budgam district
Villages in Budgam district


title: Bradyrhizobium oligotrophicum

text:
Bradyrhizobium oligotrophicum is a nitrogen-fixing bacteria from the genus of Bradyrhizobium which was isolated from rice paddy soil in Miyagi Prefecture in Japan.

References

Further reading

External links
Type strain of Bradyrhizobium oligotrophicum at BacDive -  the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase

Nitrobacteraceae
Bacteria described in 2013


title: Parapoynx plumbefusalis

text:
Parapoynx plumbefusalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1917. It is found in Sudan, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Cameroon, Senegal, Nigeria, Niger, Sierra Leone, Angola, Botswana, Kenya and Madagascar.

The wingspan is 14–17 mm for males and 18–23 mm for females. The forewings are white, suffused with fuscous. There is a small dark fuscous spot in the disc, as well as a blackish discal spot. Adults have been recorded on wing in February and from July to October.

The larvae feed on Nymphoides indica.

References

Acentropinae
Moths described in 1917