title: George Lynn (actor)

text:
Peter George Lynn (January 28, 1906 – December 3, 1967) was an American actor and writer.

Early life
Lynn was born January 28, 1906, in Cumberland, Maryland. He graduated from Washington and Lee University and worked as a pilot for Curtiss-Wright before he became an actor.

Career
Lynn acted in about 30 plays at the Pasadena Playhouse. He appeared in films such as Sinner Take All (1936), the MGM Academy Award nominated short Torture Money (1937), The Great Dictator (1940), and To Be or Not to Be (1942). Towards the end of his career he appeared in television series such as The Adventures of Rin Tin Tin (1956–8), The Untouchables (1959) and The Deputy (1961).

Lynn was also a playwright and a contributor of material published in magazines.

Death
Lynn died December 3, 1967, in Los Angeles, California.

Selected filmography

Film

 Tough Guy (1936) - Patrolman (uncredited)
 Sinner Take All (1936) - Stephen
 Torture Money (1937, Short) - Larry Martin
 Internes Can't Take Money (1937) - Joe (uncredited)
 The Duke Comes Back (1937) - Al
 Charlie Chan at Monte Carlo (1937) - Al Rogers
 City Girl (1938) - Steve (uncredited)
 Island in the Sky (1938) - Charlie - Butler's Henchman (uncredited)
 Too Hot to Handle (1938) - Harry Harding (uncredited)
 Time Out for Murder (1938) - Henchman Blackie
 Cipher Bureau (1938) - Lt. Tydall
 Newsboys' Home (1938) - Balke (uncredited)
 Risky Business (1939) - Jackson's Henchman (uncredited)
 Pardon Our Nerve (1939) - Bodyguard (uncredited)
 Society Smugglers (1939) - Austin
 Mystery Plane (1939) - 'Brandy' Rand
 Let Us Live (1939) - Joe Taylor
 Wolf Call (1939) - Father Devlin
 Mr. Wong in Chinatown (1939) - Captain Guy Jackson
 Quick Millions (1939) - H. Jenkins 'Hank' Pierson
 The Housekeeper's Daughter (1939) - Gangster (uncredited)
 Buried Alive (1939) - Gus Barth
 The Man Who Wouldn't Talk (1940) - Convict (uncredited)
 The Lone Wolf Strikes (1940) - Dorgan
 Northwest Passage (1940) - Joe Turner (uncredited)
 Kit Carson (1940) - James King
 Drums of the Desert (1940) - Capt. Jean Bridaux
 The Great Dictator (1940) - Commander of Storm Troopers
 The Saint in Palm Springs (1941) - Jimmy (uncredited)
 The Penalty (1941) - George, Police Operative (uncredited)
 Adventures of Captain Marvel (1941, Serial) - Prof. Dwight Fisher [Ch. 1-6]
 Saddlemates (1941) - LeRoque aka Wanechee
 Caught in the Draft (1941) - Pilot (uncredited)
 Criminals Within (1941) - Prof. Carroll (uncredited)
 Bombay Clipper (1942) - Bland
 Plan for Destruction (1942) - Rudolf Hess
 To Be or Not to Be (1942) - Actor-Adjutant
 Grand Central Murder (1942) - Paul Rinehart
 A-Haunting We Will Go (1942) - Darby Mason
 The Secret Code (1942, Serial) - Chief Stover [Ch.1]
 Commandos Strike at Dawn (1942) - German Radio Announcer (uncredited)
 G-Men vs. the Black Dragon (1943, Serial) - Pilot Thug (uncredited)
 Tarzan Triumphs (1943) - Nazi Pilot (uncredited)
 Tonight We Raid Calais (1943) - German Lieutenant
 Slightly Dangerous (1943) - 'Times' Reporter (uncredited)
 They Came to Blow Up America (1943) - Herman - Gestapo Driver (uncredited)
 Dr. Gillespie's Criminal Case (1943) - Mack (uncredited)
 Hitler's Madman (1943) - 1st Officer (uncredited)
 Appointment in Berlin (1943) - Under Officer (uncredited)
 The North Star (1943) - German Pilot (uncredited)
 Northern Pursuit (1943) - Johnson - Mountie (uncredited)
 The Crime Doctor's Strangest Case (1943) - Walter Burns (uncredited)
 The Impostor (1944) - Soldier (uncredited)
 None Shall Escape (1944) - Otto - S.S. Officer (uncredited)
 The Fighting Sullivans (1944) - Officer (uncredited)
 Two-Man Submarine (1944) - Norman Fosmer
 The Hitler Gang (1944) - SS Man (uncredited)
 The Story of Dr. Wassell (1944) - Lt. Smith (uncredited)
 Wilson (1944) - Reporter (uncredited)
 The House of Frankenstein (1944) - Inspector Gerlach
 She Gets Her Man (1945) - Sinister Cameraman (uncredited)
 High Powered (1945) - Joe Jackson (uncredited)
 Sudan (1945) - Bata
 The Master Key (1945, Serial) - Herman - Chief Thug
 Counter-Attack (1945) - Russian Lieutenant (uncredited)
 Secret Agent X-9 (1945, Serial) - Bach
 Shady Lady (1945) - Card Player (uncredited)
 Girl on the Spot (1946) - Tony Bracken (uncredited)
 Tangier (1946) - Lieutenant
 Lost City of the Jungle (1946, Serial) - Henchman Marlow
 Her Kind of Man (1946) - Houseman (uncredited)
 Notorious (1946) - Photographer (uncredited)
 Under Nevada Skies (1946) - Henchman LeBlanc
 Monsieur Beaucaire (1946) - Soldier (uncredited)
 Suddenly, It's Spring (1944) - Reporter (uncredited)
 Killer at Large (1947) - Rand
 The Naked City (1948) - Det. Fredericks (uncredited)
 Best Man Wins (1948) - Mr. Crow
 For the Love of Mary (1948) - (uncredited)
 The Snake Pit (1948) - Doctor (uncredited)
 Homicide for Three (1948) - Bill Daggett - aka Ludwig Rose
 Criss Cross (1949) - Andy (uncredited)
 The Beautiful Blonde from Bashful Bend (1949) - Townsman (uncredited)
 Take One False Step (1949) - Policeman (uncredited)
 D.O.A. (1949) - Homicide Detective (uncredited)
 Gun Crazy (1950) - Holdup Victim (uncredited)
 Side Street (1950) - Frank (uncredited)
 The Asphalt Jungle (1950) - Detective at Ciavelli's Apartment (uncredited)
 Union Station (1950) - Detective Moreno (uncredited)
 Three Secrets (1950) - Reporter (uncredited)
 Insurance Investigator (1951) - Jerry Hatcher (uncredited)
 Apache Drums (1951) - Bartender (uncredited)
 Show Boat (1951) - Blackjack Dealer (uncredited)
 The Day the Earth Stood Still (1951) - Colonel Ryder (uncredited)
 The Desert Fox: The Story of Rommel (1951) - German Lieutenant (uncredited)
 Fixed Bayonets! (1951) - Colonel - 26th Infantry (uncredited)
 My Favorite Spy (1951) - Official (uncredited)
 The Bushwackers (1952) - Guthrie
 Finders Keepers (1952) - Allen (uncredited)
 Something to Live For (1952) - Kennedy Brother, Executive (uncredited)
 The Atomic City (1952) - Robert Kalnick
 My Man and I (1952) - Bit Role (uncredited)
 Bonzo Goes to College (1952) - Bartender (uncredited)
 The Congregation (1952)
 The Lawless Breed (1953) - Duncan - Texas Ranger (uncredited)
 Raiders of the Seven Seas (1953) - Spanish Officer (uncredited)
 Powder River (1953) - Deputy (uncredited)
 The Great Adventures of Captain Kidd (1953) - London Official (uncredited)
 Ride Clear of Diablo (1954) - Deputy (uncredited)
 Magnificent Obsession (1954) - Williams - Bob's Butler (uncredited)
 Sign of the Pagan (1954) - Servant (uncredited)
 World in My Corner (1956) - Mallinson's Butler (uncredited)
 The Werewolf (1956) - Dr. Morgan Chambers
 The Boss (1956) - Tom Masterson
 Gun Brothers (1956) - Blake, Gang Member (uncredited)
 The Halliday Brand (1957) - Townsman #3
 Mister Cory (1957) - Headwaiter (uncredited)
 The Man Who Turned to Stone (1957) - Dr. Freneau
 The Deadly Mantis (1957) - Bus Driver (uncredited)
 Beau James (1957) - Reporter (uncredited)
 La donna che venne dal mare (1957) - Dario Nucci
 I Was a Teenage Frankenstein (1957) - Sgt. Burns
 Sing, Boy, Sing (1958) - Mr. Starrett (uncredited)
 Girl in the Woods (1958) - Operator
 Voice in the Mirror (1958) - Alcoholic (uncredited)
 Career (1959) - Stage Manager (uncredited)

Television
The Lone Ranger (1950) - Squire Turnbull
The Adventures of Rin Tin Tin (1956–1958) - Clint Desay / Red
The Untouchables (1959) - Doctor / Hood
The Deputy (1961) - Willis

References

External links

1906 births
1964 deaths
American male film actors
American male television actors
Actors from Cumberland, Maryland
20th-century American male actors
American male stage actors
Washington and Lee University alumni


title: Jacobs Well, Queensland

text:
Jacobs Well is a coastal suburb in the City of Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia. In the , Jacobs Well had a population of 1,839 people.

Jacob Wells is positioned on the delta of the Pimpama River at the southern end of Moreton Bay. It is best known for its four-lane boat ramp, Volunteer Marine Rescue facility and the surrounding sugarcane fields. It is often described as "The Gateway to Southern Moreton Bay".

Geography
Jacobs Well is bounded to the north by Steiglitz, to the east by Moreton Bay, to the south by the Pimpama River and to the west by Norwell.

Calypso Bay is a canal estate at the south-east end of Jacobs Well (), built on a former sand mining lease and the surrounding mangrove tidal land. The estate has direct boating access to The Broadwater and Moreton Bay.

History

In the late 1800s, the farming district located between the Pimpama River and the Logan River called Pimpama Island encompassed the present-day localities of Jacobs Well, Norwell, Steiglitz and Woongoolba. It was referred to as an island because there were a number of lagoons and swamps that isolated the area during the wet season; however, this disadvantage made it good land for growing sugar cane.

Jacob's Well State School opened in 1920. It closed on 3 May 1974. The school then became the Jacob's Well Environmental Study Centre. The school was on the corner of Behms and Pimpama-Jacobs Well Roads (), now within the neighbouring suburb of Norwell to the west.

Jacobs Well was once part of the Shire of Albert.

In the , Jacobs Well had a population of 1,839 people.

In February 2020, record levels of rainfall caused flooding in the Calypso Bay canal estate.

Education
There are no schools in Jacobs Well. The nearest government primary schools are Woongoolba State School in neighbouring Woongoolba to the north-west and Pimpama State Primary College in neighbouring Pimpama to the south-west. The nearest government secondary school is Pimpama State Secondary College also in Pimpama to the south-west.

Despite the name, Jacobs Well Environmental Education Centre is in neighbouring Norwell.

Amenities

Jacobs Well offers many amenities for the boating and fishing enthusiast. The Lions Park at the eastern end of Jacobs Well Road () has a sandy beach facing Moreton Bay, with an enclosed swimming area, barbeque facilities and a bait & tackle shop. There is a four-lane boat ramp, pontoon, parking for cars with trailers, and camping ground.

Jacobs Well Volunteer Marine Rescue operates from the Lions Park (). It provides rescue services on Moreton Bay, the Gold Coast Broadwater and in the Coomera, Logan and Albert Rivers.

The village has a doctors surgery, chemist, small supermarket, bakery, real estate agents, hair dressers, several cafes, takeaways & a tavern with restaurant.

Jacobs Well Community Centre is in Riesenweber Park at 3 Bay Drive (). It is operated by the Gold Coast City Council and is available for community events. The council operates a  mobile library service which visits the Community Centre fortnightly.

The Calypso Bay Marina is at 5 Harrigans Lane ().

References

External links

Suburbs of the Gold Coast, Queensland
Coastline of Queensland


title: Korfball in Wales

text:
Korfball in Wales has been played since 1991 and is managed by the Welsh Korfball Association/Cymdeithas Pêl-Côrff Cymru. The association was established in 2002 and the Welsh Korfball Squad was formed in 2005. In 2007, the International Korfball Federation admitted Wales as an associate member.

Welsh clubs traditionally competed against English clubs from the South West of England and the inaugural Welsh National Korfball League was founded in 2007, though the top teams in Wales continue to participate in the English league structure. Welsh clubs also compete in the IKF Europa Cup, Welsh Championships, and BUCS Competitions. There are currently five clubs participating in league competitions.

The Welsh Korfball Squad has been successful on the international stage, appearing at their only World Championship in 2011 following the withdrawal of Hungary. Wales participated the World Championship Qualifiers in Turkey, 2022, and hosted its first official IKF event, Round 1 of the Europa Cup, in Cardiff in September 2016.

History
Korfball in Wales is currently played in Cardiff, Newport, and Swansea.

The first club in Wales was established in 1991 at Cardiff University by a group of Dutch students. Cardiff University won BUSA Gold at the BSKA National Championships in Cardiff, 2001. The following year, both the Welsh Korfball Association and Cardiff City were established by ex-Cardiff University students. In 2005, Cardiff Dragons was formed as a sister club of Cardiff City and won divisions 1 and 2 in their first two seasons. It took a few years until further clubs arrived but in 2012 Cardiff Raptors was created by students leaving Cardiff University and in 2014 the first club outside of Cardiff, Aberystwyth University, was established, followed by Swansea University in 2017 and Newport Centurions in 2019.

From 2002 to 2007 the Welsh clubs competed in the Excalibur Korfball League (EKL) with teams from the South West of England. When this was disbanded, the Welsh Korfball League came into existence and was administered by the WKA. In 2009, the England Korfball Association (EKA) created a Regional League to promote high level competition between the areas of Wales and South West England.

There is limited youth korfball within Wales and it is mainly focused in primary schools. In 2012 the WKA organised the first Welsh Primary Schools Tournament. Korfball has been included in 5x60 events across Cardiff, including the Cardiff Games.
National Champion

By year

League competitions

During the winter season, korfball is played indoors and is formally organised by the WKA. In the summer, a social outdoor summer league takes place known as "Korf-Lite", utilising half court matches between teams of four players, instead of the standard eight.

Welsh Korfball League

The Welsh Korfball League (WKL) was formed in 2007 after the EKL was disbanded. It has been the regular competition in Wales ever since. Beginning in the 2016/17 season, higher level teams stopped competing simultaneously in both the WKL and English leagues.

By year

Western Regional League

The top Welsh teams participate in England Korfball's Western Regional League (WRL), against teams from the South and South West of England. A merger of Cardiff clubs (City, Dragons, and Raptors) competed for one year as Cardiff Celts. Currently, Cardiff City 1 & 2, and Cardiff Raptors 1 compete in the league.

Tournament events

Europa Cup
Wales' national champion is entitled to participate in the Europa Cup against other national champions from around Europe. No Welsh team has ever progressed past the first round of the competition.

Cardiff City competed in the first rounds in 2008, 2012, 2013, 2017, 2018, and 2019; Cardiff Raptors participated in the first round in 2016, which was also the first official IKF event ever hosted in Wales.

Welsh Cup

The Welsh Cup takes the highest-ranked Welsh clubs, across all league competitions, to determine the national champion and entrant to the IKF Europa Cup.

Welsh Trophy

The Welsh Trophy is an event for clubs and teams not qualified for the Welsh Cup.

BUCS competitions
Cardiff University and Swansea University compete in the BUCS National Competitions. Cardiff University has achieved success at the National Championship winning bronze in 1997 & 2015, and gold in 2001. An overhaul of the BUCS competitions introduced BUCS points for second and third tier competitions. Cardiff University's second team achieved a silver medal position at the third tier National Shield event, in 2015, with Swansea University winning Gold in 2019.

Inter-Area
Welsh regions compete in the annual EKA Inter-Area against counties in England.

Cardiff Freshers' Tournament

Cardiff University Korfball Club host the annual beginners' tournament at Talybont Sports Centre. This event is aimed primarily at other universities with requirements placed on team entries stipulating that 50% of the team must be new to the sport.

Cardiff Summer Tournament

Normally held in August, this annual outdoor event was first organised in 2006. A maiden beach korfball event took place in the summer of 2018.

Welsh clubs

Welsh korfball clubs are:
 Cardiff University (Est. 1991)
 Cardiff City (Est. 2002)
 Cardiff Dragons (2005-2015)
 Cardiff Raptors (Est. 2012)
 Cardiff Metropolitan University (2013-2020)
 Aberystwyth University (2014-2019)
 Swansea University (Est. 2017)
 Newport Centurions (Est. 2019)
 Swansea Roar (Est. 2022)

Wales national team

The Welsh Korfball Squad (WKS) was formed in 2005 and competed at their first IKF competition in 2007. In 2011, Wales competed at the IKF World Championship. In 2014, the first ever Wales U21 squad competed against England u21s and a Wales U19 squad competed in the 2018 Beach Korfball World Cup.

See also
Korfball World Championship
European Korfball Championship
Korfball European Bowl
Wales national korfball team

References

External links
  Welsh Korfball Association/Cymdeithas Pêl-Corff Cymru
  International Korfball Federation

Wales


title: Olho no Olho

text:
Olho no Olho (English: Eye to Eye or The Eye Of Fury) is a Brazilian telenovela created by Antônio Calmon, it was produced and aired by TV Globo from September 6, 1993, to April 8, 1994.

Cast

Special participations
 Monah Delacy - Lenira
 Paulo José - Menelau Zapata
 Stênio Garcia - Armando
 Sérgio Britto - Padre João
 Marcos Paulo - Otávio (Débora's husband)
 Ítalo Rossi - Ferreira
 Arduino Colassanti - Padre Inácio

Soundtrack

National soundtrack
Capa: Gerson Brenner
 "Gênese" - Paulo Ricardo and RPM
 "Agora Ou Jamais" - Tigres de Bengala
 "Oração de Amor" - Paula Morelenbaum
 "Fúria e Folia" - Barão Vermelho
 "Homem Que Sabia Demais" - Skank
 "Magnificat" - Rútila Máquina (opening theme)
 "Submundo Vaticano" - Lulu Santos
 "Down Em Mim" - Edson Cordeiro
 "Deus Apareça na Televisão" - Kid Abelha
 "Será Que Sou Eu" - Paulinho Moska
 "Não Tem Solução" - Zizi Possi
 "Toda Noite" - Edmon
 "Por Toda Parte" - Franco Perini

International soundtrack
Capa: Rita Guedes

 "What's Up" - 4 Non Blondes
 "Boom Shack-A-Lak" - Apache Indian
 "Boy, You're The One" - Trinere
 "Informer" - Snow
 "How You Gonna See Me Now" - Easy Rider
 "Vas-Y Vas-Y" - Isabelle Camille
 "To Be With You" - Mc RNT
 "Step It Up" - Stereo MCs
 "A Million Love Songs" - Take That
 "Regret" - New Order
 "Cose della vita" - Eros Ramazzotti
 "Merry-go-round" - Deborah Blando
 "Ça C'est Paris" - Gilbert
 "Are You Ready to Fly" - Rozalla

References

External links

1993 telenovelas
TV Globo telenovelas
1993 Brazilian television series debuts
1994 Brazilian television series endings
Portuguese-language telenovelas
Paranormal fiction


title: The Heart and Difference Maker

text:
"The Heart" and "Difference Maker" (styled "The Heart + Difference Maker") are the two lead singles from Needtobreathe's fifth studio album Rivers in the Wasteland. It was released on January 14, 2014, by Atlantic Records, Word Records and Curb Records, and the songs were written by Bear and Bo Rinehart. The band Needtobreate performed "The Heart" on Conan (February 20, 2014), The Ellen DeGeneres Show (April 18, 2014), Late Show with David Letterman (April 23, 2014), and CBS This Morning: Saturday (May 3, 2014),

Track listing

Weekly Charts

The Heart

Difference Maker

References

2014 singles
2014 songs
Needtobreathe songs
Atlantic Records singles
Curb Records singles


title: Rimon School of Jazz and Contemporary Music

text:
Rimon School of Music is a contemporary music school in Ramat Hasharon, Israel.
It is Israel's largest independent professional school for advanced study of jazz, R&B, bebop, rock, and pop music.  Many of its graduates have become well-known music professionals and performers throughout the world.

The Rimon School is respected for its academic excellence and wide range of opportunities for artistic expression. Rimon's reputation for creative expression and community building also attracts a roster of visiting artists and industry professionals.

The school was established in 1985, by a group of Berklee graduate Israeli musicians with the intention of making modern music more prominent in Israel.

Programs
Rimon's curriculum develops musicianship and social influence through a variety of studies, experiences, and real-world projects. Students may choose to study in Conducting/Arranging/Composition, Performance, Songwriting, Contemporary Music Production, Electronic Music Production, Music Education, The Rimon Jazz Institute, and The First Year in English Program (for international students).

In 1992, Rimon formed an articulation and credit transfer agreement with the Berklee College of Music. Many students who attend Rimon elect to continue their studies to earn a bachelor's or a master's degree internationally.

The school is also partnered with Berklee Institute for Creative Entrepreneurship (BerkleeICE) to create an ongoing incubator and professional development series centered around music technology and innovation.  The school also welcomes students from all over the world to study for one year at Rimon, in a full curriculum of music courses taught in the English language.

Notable alumni and faculty
Tom Oren
Netta Barzilai
Aviv Geffen
Ori Naftaly
Vira Lozinsky
Itay Tiran

See also
Music of Israel
Culture of Israel
Education in Israel

External links
 Youtube channel
 Facebook page

References

1985 establishments in Israel
Educational institutions established in 1985
Music schools in Israel
Ramat HaSharon


title: Ashnola, British Columbia

text:
Ashnola is a locality and former railway point in the Similkameen Country of southern British Columbia, Canada, located at the confluence of the Ashnola River with the Similkameen. Ashnola Indian Reserve No. 10 is at the same general location, and has a population of 83 people. The red bridge (1911) is a historic landmark.

Name
See Ashnola River.

See also
Ashnola (disambiguation)

References

Similkameen Country


title: Somewhere Else (Lydia Loveless album)

text:
Somewhere Else is the third studio album by American musician Lydia Loveless. It was released on February 18, 2014, by Bloodshot Records.

Somewhere Else was recorded with the same musicians that have extensively toured with Loveless. The album was recorded in two days and was produced by Loveless and engineer Joe Viers at Sonic Lounge in Columbus, Ohio.

Songwriting
Loveless scrapped an entire records' worth of songs before beginning this record. The title track, "Somewhere Else," was written while at SXSW. "Really Wanna See You" was written at Loveless' husband's grandmother's house. Loveless said she used layered guitars on the song to convey an electronica feel.

“Hurts So Bad” was inspired by the tempestuous relationship between Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton. The song "Head" was co-written with Todd May, who plays guitar in Loveless' band. Loveless said the song went through multiple versions and took a long time to write.

"Verlaine Shot Rimbaud" was featured on a "Special Valentine's Day Edition" of NPR's Morning Edition Heavy Rotation series. It was also featured as a Rolling Stone "Daily Download." The song is about the 19th-century French poets Paul Verlaine and Arthur Rimbaud.

Album artwork
The album has a quote from Verlaine's 'Aspiration' inside the cover. The album artwork was created by the Columbus, Ohio-based branding and design agency Blackletter.

Reception

The album had an overwhelmingly good reception and entered Billboard's Heatseekers chart (new entries to Billboard charts, compiled by Nielsen SoundScan) the first week of its release at position number 7.

Paste describes the record as "an album of blood and guts and emotions—anger and yearning and lust—that are so honest and immediate that they beg to be shared. The strength in Loveless’ vocals is how deftly she moves between tough and vulnerable, the emotions in both realms sincere and familiar." Mark Deming from AllMusic notes Loveless "has developed an uncanny ability to talk about matters of the heart and soul with a lyrical voice that's graceful, keenly observed, and brutally honest."

Track listing

Bonus tracks
 "Falling Out of Love With You" - iTunes bonus track
 "Come Over" - vinyl bonus track, available via download code with purchase of vinyl
 "Blind" - 7" Record Store Day bonus tracks: Limited edition on lime green vinyl. The B-side is an exclusive Ke$ha cover. The tracks were released in digital album format May 27, 2014.

Personnel
Band
 Lydia Loveless – vocals, guitar
 Todd May – guitar, vocals
 Ben Lamb – upright bass
 Nick German – drums

Additional musicians
 Jay Gasper – steel guitar
 Nate Holman – keyboards

References

Lydia Loveless albums
Bloodshot Records albums
2014 albums


title: Uwe Gasch

text:
Uwe Gasch (born 12 June 1961) is a retired German rower who won one silver and two bronze medals at the world championships of 1981–1985. He finished in fifth place in the coxless pair boat class at the 1988 Summer Olympics, rowing with Carl Ertel. His ex-wife, Marita Sandig, was also an Olympian rower.

References

1961 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Leipzig
Rowers from Saxony
People from Bezirk Leipzig
German male rowers
Olympic rowers for East Germany
Rowers at the 1988 Summer Olympics
World Rowing Championships medalists for East Germany


title: State I'm In

text:
"State I'm In" is the third single from American Christian rock band Needtobreathe's fifth studio album, Rivers in the Wasteland. It was released on February 17, 2014, by Atlantic Records, Word Records and Curb Records, and the song was written by Bear and Bo Rinehart. On May 3, 2014, the band performed the song "State I'm In" on CBS This Morning: Saturday, as a web exclusive bonus.

Track listing

Charts

References

2014 singles
2014 songs
Needtobreathe songs
Atlantic Records singles
Curb Records singles


title: Symptom (disambiguation)

text:
Symptom refers to a medical indication of an illness.

Symptoms may also refer to:
 Symptoms (film), 1974 horror film
 Symptoms (Useless ID album), 2012
 Symptoms (Ashley Tisdale album), 2019
Symptoms (song), a 2013 song by Shinee
"Symptoms", a song by Atlas Genius from the 2013 album When It Was Now
"Symptoms", a song by Alanis Morissette from the 2002 album Hands Clean

See also
 Symptomatic (disambiguation)


title: Irwin Kopin

text:
Irwin J. "Irv" Kopin (1929–2017) was an American biochemist, best known for his research on the function and metabolism of catecholamines.

Early life
Kopin was born in New York, where his father ran a mirror factory. He first attended the City College of New York for two years, where he excelled in mathematics. Two years later he transferred to McGill University in Canada, there completing his B.Sc. in biochemistry in 1951 and then his M.D. in 1955. At McGill, outside of his academic work Kopin was a member of the swim team, as a member of which he became famous for a 16-meet winning streak in the 1949–1950 season which was only brought to an end by Olympian Joe Verdeur of La Salle University. It was also during his McGill years that Kopin met his wife Rita in an organic chemistry class they took together; they married on June 8, 1952. Rita went on to a career as a museum education consultant.

Career
After his medical school graduation, Kopin did his residency at Boston City Hospital. When he was informed in his second year there that he was to be drafted, he found a government post with the United States Public Health Service, where he worked as a statistician on a tuberculosis research team, before transferring to the National Institute of Mental Health, where he worked under Seymour Kety. At the NIMH, Kopin began his research collaboration with Julius Axelrod. In 1968, Kety left NIMH for Harvard; Axelrod did not want to take on administrative responsibilities, and so Kopin took over the position of lab chief. Among his research assistants were William E. Bunney and Frederick K. Goodwin.

In 1984, Kopin moved from the NIMH to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) to become scientific director of the Division of Intramural Research at the invitation of Murray Goldstein. He retired in 1994, naming Zach Hall as his successor.

Research
By 2000, Kopin had published 710 papers, continuing his work with members of his former laboratory even after his formal retirement. At NIMH, he came up with the false neurotransmitter theory to explain the action of drugs such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors, and studied the relationship between the neurotoxin MPTP and Parkinson's disease.

Selected papers include:

Death
Kopin died on August 1, 2017. His funeral service was held at Congregation Beth El in Bethesda, Maryland. NINDS and NIMH held a symposium in his memory the following year.

Notes

References

1929 births
2017 deaths
American biochemists
McGill University Faculty of Science alumni
City College of New York alumni


title: TERF (acronym)

text:
TERF () is an acronym for trans-exclusionary radical feminist. First recorded in 2008, the term TERF was originally used to distinguish transgender-inclusive feminists from a group of radical feminists and social conservatives who reject the position that trans women are women, including trans women in women's spaces, and transgender rights legislation. Trans-inclusive feminists assert that these ideas and positions are transphobic and discriminatory towards transgender people. The use of the term TERF has since broadened to include reference to people with trans-exclusionary views who are not necessarily involved with radical feminism.

Though TERF was created to be a "deliberately technically neutral description", the term is now typically considered derogatory or disparaging. People labeled TERFs often reject the label, instead describing their beliefs as gender critical.

Origin
Trans-inclusive radical feminist blogger Viv Smythe has been credited with creating and popularizing the term in 2008 as an online shorthand.

Smythe coined the term in a blog post she wrote reacting to the Michigan Womyn's Music Festival's policy of denying admittance to trans women. She wrote that she rejected the alignment of all radical feminists with "trans-exclusionary radfem (TERF) activists". It was used to describe those feminists who espouse sentiments that other feminists consider transphobic, including the view that trans women are not really women, opposition to transgender rights, and the exclusion of trans women in women's spaces and organizations. These viewpoints have been alleged to be  divergent from the majority of feminist organizations. In a 2014 interview with Cristan Williams of The TransAdvocate blog, Smytheusing her net-pseudonym "TigTog"said:

Usage
Smythe initially used TERF to refer to a particular type of feminist whom she characterized as "unwilling to recognise trans women as sisters". She also notes that the term has taken on additional connotations and that it has been "weaponised at times" by both inclusionary and exclusionary groups. The term has since become an established part of the contemporary feminist language, but its usage is contested.

Several writers have observed that TERF can be used in broader senses to refer to trans-exclusionary feminists who are not radical, people with a certain kind of trans-exclusionary politics regardless of whether they are radical feminists or even things that are culturally associated with second-wave feminism in general.

The Oxford English Dictionary (OED) added an entry for TERF (noun) in June 2022, which states that although the term was first intended as a neutral descriptor, it is "now typically regarded as derogatory". OED editor Fiona McPherson explained that because "there is a little bit more nuance behind its usageit's not always just a straight-out insult", the dictionary's editors opted to explain this rather than simply label the term "derogatory" or "chiefly derogatory". In 2023, the AP Stylebook advised journalists to avoid the term, deeming it "vague and politicized."

Slur debate
People who have TERF directed at them often characterize it as a pejorative or hate speech. In a July 2018 solicitation of essays regarding "transgender identities", British magazine The Economist required writers to "avoid all slurs, including TERF", stating that the word was used to try to silence opinions and sometimes incite violence. In August 2018, seven British philosophers wrote on the website Daily Nous that two articles by Veronica Ivy and Jason Stanley published in the journal Philosophy and Phenomenological Research normalized the term. They described the term as "at worst a slur and at best derogatory", and argued it had been used to denigrate those "who disagree with the dominant narrative on trans issues". In response, Ernest Sosa, the journal's editor in chief, stated that scholars consulted by the journal advised that the term could become a slur at some point, but that its use as a denigrating term in some contexts did not mean it could not be used descriptively.
Transgender author Andrea Long Chu described the claim that TERF was a slur as "a grievance that would be beneath contempt if it weren't also true, in the sense that all bywords for bigots are intended to be defamatory."

Transgender rights activist and former philosophy professor Veronica Ivy argues that just because the word could be used pejoratively, it did not mean it was a slur in general. In a 2020 paper published in the philosophy journal Grazer Philosophische Studien, linguists Christopher Davis and Elin McCready argued that three properties could make a term a slur: it had to be derogatory towards a particular group, used to subordinate them within some structure of power relations and that the derogated group must be defined by an intrinsic property. Davis and McCready wrote that the term TERF satisfied the first condition, but failed the third condition (an ideology is not an intrinsic group like race or sexuality), and that the second condition was contentious, in that it depended upon how each group saw itself in relation to the other group. Philosophy of language professor Jennifer Saul disagreed with categorizing TERF as a slur, arguing that a term does not necessarily become a slur when coupled with violent or abusive rhetoric. Her main criticism is that the term "trans-exclusionary radical feminist" is inaccurate, preferring the term "anti-trans activists" instead. Firstly because many people so-labelled are not at all radical feminists (citing J. K. Rowling as an example) and secondly that the term embeds the idea that radical feminists could work to "harm the interests of marginalized women".

Feminist philosopher Talia Mae Bettcher argued that, regardless of whether the term was accurately classified as a slur, it "has at least become offensive to those designated by the term", which suggested it might be best to avoid "in case one wants to have a conversation across deep difference". Feminist philosopher Judith Butler disputed that the term TERF was a slur in an interview with New Statesman, saying "I wonder what name self-declared feminists who wish to exclude trans women from women's spaces would be called? If they do favour exclusion, why not call them exclusionary? If they understand themselves as belonging to that strain of radical feminism that opposes gender reassignment, why not call them radical feminists?"

Gender-critical label

People labeled as TERFs generally object to the term and may refer to themselves as gender critical. In 2017, British columnist Sarah Ditum wrote that "the bar to being called a 'terf' is remarkably low", citing PinkNewss criticism of Woman's Hour presenter Jenni Murray and a Medium writer's blog entry about Nigerian novelist Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie.

In a 2015 article, American feminist scholar Bonnie J. Morris argued that TERF was initially a legitimate analytical term, but quickly developed into a defamatory word associated with sexist insults. She described the word as "emblematic of the unresolved tensions between our LGBT community's L and T factions" and called on scholars and journalists to stop using it.

British journalist Catherine Bennett has described the word as "a bullying tool", which had "already succeeded in repressing speechand maybe even research". In 2017, British feminist author Claire Heuchan argued that the word was often used alongside "violent rhetoric", and that this violent language was used to "dehumanise women who are critical of gender as part of a political system", often lesbians. British clinical psychologist and medical sociologist David Pilgrim says that phrases like "Kill a TERF!" or "Punch a TERF!" are also posted by trolls online, and that there had been other depictions of violence aimed at women labeled as TERFs.

The 2018 United Kingdom All Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) on Hate Crime received several submissions that indicated a high degree of tension between trans activists and feminist groups opposed to transgender rights legislation, with both sides detailing incidents of extreme or abusive language. The report noted that some women had submitted reports which argued that "women who object to the inclusion of trans women as female are being attacked both online and, in the street, with the term 'trans-exclusionary radical feminist' or 'TERF' being used as a term of abuse."

Some people who have been called trans-exclusionary radical feminists say that trans-exclusionary is an inaccurate label, as they are inclusive of transgender men, who have a female sex assignment. Peter Cava notes that when these feminists are inclusive of trans men, they often gender them as women. Linguists Christopher Davis and Elin McCready view this "purported support" of trans men as a denial of their agency and self-determination, and suggest it is trans-exclusionary "because it excludes the very category of 'trans man.

"TERF Island"

Some commentators refer to the United Kingdom, often in a tongue-in-cheek or droll fashion, as "TERF Island". The name typically references the perception that the opinions of gender-critical activists and writers such as J. K. Rowling, Helen Joyce, Kathleen Stock, and Julie Bindel, among others, appear more culturally prominent and visible in the UK in comparison to the United States or other locations.

See also

 Anti-gender movement
 Feminist theory
 Feminist views on transgender topics
 Gender essentialism
 Lesbian erasure in relation to transgender women
 Radical feminist views on transgender topics
 Reactionary feminism
 Social construction of gender
 Transmisogyny
 Womyn-born womyn

References

External links

2008 neologisms
Acronyms
Discrimination against transgender people
English words
Feminism and transgender
Feminist movements and ideologies
Feminist terminology
LGBT-related controversies
LGBT slang
Linguistic controversies
Radical feminism
Transphobia
Women-related neologisms


title: Chisocheton medusae

text:
Chisocheton medusae is a tree in the family Meliaceae. The specific epithet  refers to the mythological Medusa and alludes to the shape of the flower petals.

Description
The tree grows up to  tall with a trunk diameter of up to . The bark is black. The flowers are white. The fruits are golden-brown, up to  in diameter.

Distribution and habitat
Chisocheton medusae is endemic to Borneo. The habitat is lowland rain forests from sea-level to  altitude.

References

medusae
Endemic flora of Borneo
Trees of Borneo
Plants described in 1937


title: Algol (magazine)

text:
Algol was an avant-garde Catalan magazine edited by the artistic group Dau al Set and first published in 1947. It was founded by Joan Pons and Joan Brossa and edited by Enric Tomo i Freixes. Only 100 copies of Algol were published which all appeared in 1947. The 12-page magazine was printed on guarro, a type of linen paper.

Dau al Set was formed by the poet Joan Brossa, the philosopher Arnau Puig and the painters Joan Pons, Antoni Tàpies, Modest Cuixart and Joan-Josep Tharrats. It was a very important group in the Spanish post-war era. The magazine included literary texts by Brossa and Puig and illustrations by Pons, Jordi Mercadé and Francesc Boadella.

The group later published another magazine, called Dau al Set after their own name, which was the sequel to Algol. Dau al Set was first published in 1948 and had a total of 56 pages. It also contained works by Brossa, Puig, and many other artists.

See also
 List of avant-garde magazines

References

External links
 Digitalization available in the ARCA Portal (archive of antique Catalan magazines)
Ainize González García, "Nota sobre la revista Algol", Els Marges, No. 90, Winter 2010, pp. 68-79. (in Catalan)

1947 establishments in Spain
1947 disestablishments in Spain
Avant-garde magazines
Catalan-language magazines
Defunct magazines published in Spain
Magazines established in 1947
Magazines disestablished in 1947
Magazines published in Catalonia
Visual arts magazines


title: Dawn Porter

text:
Dawn Porter may refer to:

 Dawn Porter (filmmaker), American producer and director
 Dawn C. Porter, American business professor
 Dawn O'Porter (born 1979), British television presenter
 Nyree Dawn Porter (1936-2001), actress


title: Carl Ertel

text:
Carl Ertel (born 15 October 1959) is a retired German rower who won one gold and one silver medal in the coxless pairs at the world championships of 1982–1983, rowing with Ulf Sauerbrey. He finished fifth in this event at the 1988 Summer Olympics, together with Uwe Gasch. His former wife, Carmela Schmidt, is a retired Olympic swimmer.

References

1959 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Gera
People from Bezirk Gera
German male rowers
Olympic rowers for East Germany
Rowers at the 1988 Summer Olympics
World Rowing Championships medalists for East Germany
20th-century German people


title: ŽKK Mladi Krajišnik

text:
Ženski košarkaški klub Mladi Krajišnik () is a women's professional basketball club based in Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina. The club is founded in 1963. The club currently plays in Women's Bosnian League.

History
ŽKK Mladi Krajišnik was founded in the 25 May 1963. After just a year of operation in 1964, "Mladi Krajisnik" Banja Luka qualified for the First Federal League at the qualifying tournament in Banja Luka, which was attended by Rudar Trbovlje, Skopje Skopje, Voždovac Belgrade, Mladi Krajišnik Banja Luka, such as Little ones (as it was then popularly called) made his big wish and dream.

From 1964 to 1972 the Little ones are three times fell out and entered the First Federal League, in 1972 the qualifier Little ones they won Partizan Belgrade and the third time become members of the First Federal League. From 1972 until 1995, Little ones are continuously for 23 years a member of the First Federal League and the Red Star Belgrade has the longest continuity of membership in the First Federal League.

War of 1995 Little ones after 23 years of playing got out of the First Federal League to First female B league Yugoslavia where playing for 2 years. 1997 Little ones are after 2 years again placed First Women's Basketball league of Yugoslavia at the qualifying tournament in Ruma were: Trudbenik Beograd, Čelarevo, Budućnost Podgorica and Mladi Krajišnik

Arena

Current roster

Semsa Suljakovic
Mirzeta Kararic

Honours

Notable former players
Marina Marković
Saša Čađo
Biljana Pavićević
Ivona Bogoje
Anđelija Arbutina - Šarenac
Jadranka Ćosić - Trkulja
Lara Mandić
Milica Deura
Ivona Jerković
Ana Joković
Mersada Bećirspahić
Slađana Golić
 Sanda Vuković

Notable former coaches

External links

 Profile on eurobasket.com
 Profile on srbijasport.net

Mladi Krajisnik
Sport in Banja Luka
Women's basketball teams in Yugoslavia
Basketball teams established in 1963


title: Johnny Jewel

text:
Johnny Jewel (born John David Padgett; May 31, 1974) is an American musician, record producer, composer, and visual artist. He is a multi-instrumentalist who is known for using all-analog equipment. Jewel has been recording and releasing material since the mid-1990s.

Born in Houston, Jewel mainly began recording music in Portland, Oregon in 1996 after forming the band Glass Candy with vocalist Ida No. Initially boasting a no wave-influenced sound, the band evolved into an electronic-based duo featuring elements of Italo disco. In 2006, Jewel founded the independent Portland-based record label Italians Do It Better, which features an array of artists and groups that produce similar disco, electronic, and synth-based music. Among the label's artists are Glass Candy, Chromatics and Desire, all of whom Jewel wrote, recorded, and performed with.

With Jewel's involvement, Chromatics achieved considerable commercial success with the album Night Drive (2007), and their music was later featured in Nicolas Winding Refn's film Drive (2011). In addition to Drive, Jewel also scored Refn's film Bronson (2008), as well as Ryan Gosling's directorial debut, Lost River (2015). Additionally, between 2014 and 2018, Jewel released three solo albums, largely consisting of instrumental material.

Biography

Early life
Jewel was born John David Padgett in 1974 in Houston, Texas, where he was also raised. His father was partially deaf, and Jewel learned sign language to help communicate with him. As a teenager, Jewel was a "creative misfit" who was inspired by the music of The Velvet Underground and Sonic Youth. At age 17, Jewel was the victim of a kidnapping, which he stated marked a pivotal moment in his life.

Jewel was a prospective student at Rice University, but ultimately decided to forgo attending college. At age eighteen, his father died, after which he relocated from Houston to Austin.

Career beginnings and Glass Candy
In Austin, Jewel began recording music under the name John David V. He subsequently relocated to Portland, Oregon in the mid-1990s, where he continued to record music, this time under the name Johnny Jewel. In 1996, while working at a Fred Meyer grocery store in Portland, Jewel met Ida No, a local from Vancouver, Washington, who also worked in the store.

At the time, Jewel was in the midst of a breakup, and was being kicked out of his apartment. "I had a suitcase with clothes and five Moogs, and it was horrible. So the second time I hung out with [Ida], I called her and was like, ‘Can I move in with you?’ And she's like, ‘Uh, sure.’" The two formed the musical group Glass Candy (initially known as Glass Candy and the Shattered Theatre), and began producing music together. They soon began producing music under the name Glass Candy and the Shattered Theatre. No described their early work as "droney and weird," drawing on elements of no wave, post-punk, and art rock.

Also in 1996, under the alias Twenty Six, he released a post-rock album, This Skin Is Rust, on Bobby J Records.

In 2003, Glass Candy released their debut studio album, Love Love Love, on the independent Troubleman Unlimited Records.

Italians Do It Better

In 2006, Jewel formed his own record label, Italians Do It Better, based out of Portland, along with Mike Simonetti. Commenting on his decision to form the label, he said:

Italians Do It Better began releasing material from a number of independent artists, featuring music inspired by electronic music, Italo disco, glam rock, and punk. Among the groups signed to the label were Glass Candy, Desire, and Chromatics, each of whom Jewel collaborated with musically, co-writing and recording material. The label issued two compilation albums featuring music from its various artists, After Dark (2007), and later, After Dark 2 (2013).

With Chromatics, a post-punk band that had previously been based in Seattle, Jewel introduced singer and guitarist Ruth Radelet, who replaced the group's former vocalist, Johnny Whitney. Jewel and Radelet had been in a years-long relationship prior to her joining Chromatics, and the two were married for eight years during the band's tenure. With Jewel's involvement, the group changed its sound significantly, introducing elements of electronic, disco, and synth-based music. Heather Phares, writing for AllMusic, described the band's trajectory: "After starting out as an abrasive post-punk band, Chromatics evolved into one of the most influential electro-pop acts of their kind... the group's evocative mix of Italo-disco, post-punk, and '80s pop was glamorous, heartbroken, and utterly distinctive."

Musical scoring and other projects

In 2008, Jewel made his debut as a film score composer, writing and performing the score for Nicolas Winding Refn's film Bronson. He was subsequently hired by Refn to compose the score for his subsequent film, Drive (2011). Tracks by Chromatics and Desire also appeared on the film's soundtrack.

In 2014, Mike Simonetti, the co-founder of Italians Do It Better, left the record label and started a new imprint named 2MR. In a series of public Twitter posts in 2016, Simonetti went on to accuse Jewel of stealing song ideas, among several other accusations regarding money Simonetti alleged was owed to him.

In 2014, Jewel recorded the score for the A&E crime drama series Those Who Kill (2014). The same year, he released an instrumental album under his own name: The Other Side of Midnight (2014), The same year, Chromatics announced that they were recording a new album, entitled Dear Tommy.

Jewel subsequently scored the feature film Lost River (2015), the directorial debut of Ryan Gosling (who had starred in Drive). He then composed the score for Fien Troch's film Home (2016), for which he won the Georges Delerue Award. In 2017, Jewel appeared with Chromatics in David Lynch's series Twin Peaks: The Return, a revival of the original 1990 series, in which the band performs in a bar. Also in 2017, Jewel released another solo record, Windswept, followed by Digital Rain in 2018.

The release of Chromatics' Dear Tommy was delayed several times, and in 2017, Jewel purportedly destroyed every copy of the record following a near-death experience in which he almost drowned while swimming in Hawaii. Despite this, Jewel continued to record with the band, covering the Hole track "Petals" (from their 1998 album, Celebrity Skin) for the official soundtrack of the 2018 horror film The Perfection.

In August 2021, singer Ruth Radelet, drummer Nat Walker, and guitarist Adam Miller of Chromatics announced that the group had disbanded. Jewel was not mentioned in the announcement, though a representative for Italians Do It Better released the statement: "Johnny is extremely proud of his work with the project over the years and he’ll continue making music and supporting great art and artists through his label Italians Do It Better."

In 2023, Jewel again collaborated with Fien Troch, composing the score for her film Holly, which is scheduled to be screened at the 80th Venice International Film Festival.

Discography

Solo
 The Other Side of Midnight (2014, Italians Do It Better)
 Windswept (2017, Italians Do It Better)
 Digital Rain (2018, Italians Do It Better)
 Vapor (2018, Italians Do It Better)
 Themes for Television (2018, Italians Do It Better)

Film scores
 Bronson (2008)
 Lost River (2015, Italians Do It Better)
 A Beautiful Now (2016, Italians Do It Better)
 Home (2016, Italians Do It Better)
 Don't Come Back from the Moon (2017, Italians Do It Better)
 Zeroville (2019)
 Holly (2023, Italians Do It Better)

Extended plays
 The Hacker (2016, Italians Do It Better)
 The Key (2016, Italians Do It Better)

References

External links

1974 births
American electronic musicians
American film score composers
American male film score composers
American male bass guitarists
American male guitarists
American multi-instrumentalists
Living people
Musicians from Houston
Musicians from Portland, Oregon
Georges Delerue Award winners
Record producers from Texas
20th-century American guitarists
21st-century American bass guitarists
20th-century American keyboardists
21st-century American keyboardists


title: Andres Hernández (boxer)

text:
Andres "Puppy" Hernandez (born in 1950) is a Puerto Rican former professional boxer who once fought Carlos Zarate for the World Boxing Council's world bantamweight title. Earlier in his career, he was known for being able to take many punches. His boxing nickname is "Puppy".

Beginning of professional boxing career
Hernandez made his professional boxing debut on June 22, 1969, when he defeated Willie Pastrana (not to be confused with Willie Pastrano, the former light heavyweight champion) by a four-round decision at Hiram Bithorn Stadium in San Juan. In his second fight, Hernandez lost for the first time, to another local prospect, Santos Luis Rivera, by a four-round decision. He avenged that loss in his very next bout, beating Rivera by a six-round decision in San Juan. After defeating Jose Rosado, he and Rivera had a rubber match, and this time Rivera won, again, on points over six rounds.

After a four-round draw (tie) against Tomas Rivera in Ponce, Hernandez reeled off a streak of eleven wins in a row, three by knockout. These included a victory over veteran Jose Luis Cetina (59-18-2 coming into their fight) in what was Hernandez's first fight abroad, held at the International Amphitheater, in Chicago, Illinois, United States, when he beat Cetina with a sixth-round knockout. The streak came to an end when he traveled to Panama to fight world-ranked Gilberto Illueca, and dropped a ten-round unanimous decision.

Fight with Wilfredo Gómez
Hernandez then started another streak of wins, this time reaching eight consecutive victories before facing another up-and-coming Puerto Rican bantamweight, Wilfredo Gómez. The pair met on Saturday, December 20, 1975, at Roberto Clemente Coliseum in San Juan as part of a boxing program that included fights of Julian Solís, Larry Holmes and Roberto Durán defending his world Lightweight title in the main event against the Mexican Leoncio Ortiz. Despite the fact that Gomez had fought only 22 rounds in his first eight bouts (he was 7-0-1 with 7 knockout wins) for an average of slightly less than 3 rounds per fight, Hernandez put up serious resistance and went into round eight before Gomez could knock him out.

Challenge of Carlos Zarate
After the defeat to Gomez, Hernandez won four bouts in a row, including a win over future title challenger Cleo Garcia of Nicaragua. This allowed him to challenge the WBC world champion, Mexican Carlos Zarate. Zarate was another heavy puncher who came into the championship fight, held at the Roberto Clemente Coliseum in San Juan on April 22, 1978, with a record of 49 wins and no losses, with 48 of those wins by knockout. The bout's referee was Richard Steele. Hernandez gave the champion a serious test, lasting until round 13 when he lost by technical knockout.

National championship and career decline
Hernandez rebounded by outpointing future world title challenger Enrique Sanchez over ten rounds in Sanchez's home country, the Dominican Republic, but he followed that by losing by six round disqualification to Jose Jimenez, also at the Dominican Republic. He then fought Edwin Rivera (not to be confused with Edwin Luis Rivera. another local featherweight prospect of the time) for the vacant Puerto Rican bantamweight title on September 9, 1979, winning the title by a sixth-round knockout. This was, however, considered a mismatch by island boxing experts since Rivera was only 1-0 coming into that fight, compared to Hernandez's record of 29 wins, 6 losses and 1 draw (Rivera eventually retired with a record of 2 wins, 2 defeats and 1 draw).

On March 29, 1980, Hernandez challenged the future world Bantamweight champion Jeff Chandler for Chandler's NABF and USBA bantamweight titles at Resorts International hotel in Atlantic City, New Jersey Despite going the distance with Chandler, Hernandez lost a 12-round points decision in his last fight of major significance. He then went to South Africa to fight Bashew Sibaca at East London, Eastern Cape, but he would lose that bout by ten-round decision, before returning to the Dominican Republic to fight Sanchez in a rematch, this time being knocked out in three rounds.

Hernandez kept fighting, having bouts in Yauco, Puerto Rico and in Phoenix and Tucson, Arizona, Miami, Florida, Reno, Nevada, and Sacramento, California, where he suffered a first-round knockout at the hands of Henry Rodriguez, on December 18, 1985, after which he retired. He never again sought to fight on as a professional boxer, being able to stay in retirement.

Three of Hernandez's conquerors, Chandler, Gomez and Zarate, are members of the International Boxing Hall of Fame. Apart from those three world champions, Hernandez also faced 5 other boxers who participated in world title fights, these being Illueca, Garcia, Sanchez, Sibaca and Fred Jackson.

Hernandez had a record of 31 wins, 13 losses and 3 draws, 12 wins by way of knockout.

See also
Juan Carazo, another Puerto Rican who was close to winning a world boxing title
Josue Marquez, another Puerto Rican world boxing title challenger of the same era

External links
 -Hernandez's record

1950 births
Living people
Bantamweight boxers
Place of birth missing (living people)
Puerto Rican male boxers


title: Reflections (Bliss n Eso song)

text:
"Reflections" is a song by Australian hip hop trio Bliss n Eso. It was released on 17 December 2010 through Illusive Sounds as the third single from the trio's fourth studio album, 2010's Running on Air. The song was written by MC Bliss (Jonathon Notley) and MC Eso (Max MacKinnon). Reflections debuted at No. 86 on the ARIA Singles Chart, and peaked at No. 53. It also finished at No. 53 on the Triple J Hottest 100 for 2010. No music video was made for the song, however the audio of the song uploaded to Bliss n Eso's channel currently has over 1 million views. "Reflections" received highly positive reviews and is regarded to be one of the best songs on Running on Air. In 2013 "Reflections" was certified gold by the Australian Recording Industry Association for sales/shipments exceeding 35,000 copies.

Content
The song's lyrics revolve around reflections as in Bliss and Eso's reflections in a mirror and well as them reflecting on their pasts and current lives. The artwork follows this theme as it shows an image of Bliss, Eso and Izm in the top half of the artwork and the same image in the bottom half upside-down as their reflection.

Critical reception
Reception to the song was highly positive and it is regarded to be one of the best songs on Running on Air. TheVine.com.au was positive, labeling the chorus as "insatiably catchy" also writing "Guided by a lone acoustic guitar and a strolling slide guitar riff, 'Reflections' will be the hit of this year’s summer festival circuit."

Chart performance
"Reflections" debuted at No. 86 on the ARIA Singles Chart in January 2011, it peaked at No. 53 in February and spent 8 weeks on the chart. It exited the chart in March 2011. It also finished at #53 on the Triple J Hottest 100, 2010 below "Addicted" at No. 23 and "Down By The River" at No. 41.

Charts

Certifications

References

Bliss n Eso songs
2010 songs
2010 singles
Illusive Sounds singles


title: Akrodha

text:
(Sanskrit: ) literally means "free from anger". It's an important virtue in Indian philosophy and Hindu ethics.

Etymology
 is a fusion word between the Sanskrit prefix  (Sanskrit: ; "without", "non") and the term  (Sanskrit: ; "anger"), meaning "without anger".

A related word is  (Sanskrit: ), which also means "absence of anger".

Discussion
 is considered a virtue and desirable ethical value in Hinduism. When there is cause of anger but nevertheless there is absence of anger, this is non-anger or . Absence of anger () means being calm even when insulted or rebuked, or despite great provocation.  does not mean absence of causes of anger, it means not getting angry and keeping an even, calm temper despite the circumstances.

 ("anger") is excessive mental turmoil on account of obstacles interfering with the gratification of some desire; it is manifestation of the quality of  (dark, negative, destructive), an undesirable psychological state. The opposite of  is : a productive, positive, and constructive state.

 states that  is necessary for peace and happiness, which is a state of contentment () where there is absence of spite or envy (), absence of anger (), and absence of violence ().  relies on , because it creates an environment of serenity, a rational principle of life, and because it is a moral virtue inspired by love.

Literature
According to Vedic sages, when work becomes akin to a  (a worship ceremony), the effect of that work is transformed into , that is, it becomes something unique, unprecedented, and empowering. In contrast, anger clouds reason, which results in the loss of discrimination between right and wrong and virtue and vice. When the discriminating faculty is ruined, the person loses self-identity and the inner good perishes. With freedom from anger, a person reaches an  state.

The Upanishads
The Naradaparivrajaka Upanishad states the nature of  for a person who seeks self-knowledge and liberation () as follows:

, states , is related to the concept  (Sanskrit: ) in the Upanishads.  means, depending on the context, "to bear", "endure", "suffer", and "put up with".  is considered an ethical value in Hinduism, not out of , but for the cause of the Ultimate Truth. It is the attribute by which a person willingly bears what is unpleasant in order to "win over" the opponent or whatever is offensive, in the pursuit of holding on to Truth, in order to achieve oneness with , the Ultimate Truth. This endurance, this striving to overcome the adversaries through  and , is the constructive way to pursue Truth.

The Epics
The Hindu epic Mahabharata repeatedly emphasizes the virtue of . For example, in Adi Parva, it states:

In Vana Parva, the Mahabharata states:

In Shanti Parva, the Mahabharata states:

The Bhagavad Gita (Slokas XVI.1–3), in the Mahabharata, gives a list of twenty-six divine attributes beginning with  ("fearlessness") and  ("purity of mind"), ending with  ("bearing enmity to none") and  ("absence of arrogance"), and including :

Dharmasastra
Manu listed  among the ten primary virtues. The Apastambhadharmasutra (I.iii.22) rules that a student be not given to anger, and that a house-holder abstains from anger and from action or words that would provoke someone else to anger (II.xviii.2). The Baudhayanadharmasutra (I.xv.30) requires a house-holder never to be angry, and the Gautamdharmasutra (II.13) advises that he must not feel angry. The Vashisthadharmasutra (IV.4) avers that refraining from anger is a virtue like truthfulness or charity.

Manu mentions ten ,  is one of these  (attribute, sign of a dharmic person). The other nine are:  (patience),  (forgiveness),  (temperance),  (non-stealing),  (purity),  (freedom from sensual craving),  (reason),  (knowledge), and  (truth).

Shaivism
The Shaivite doctrine considers four  for the Pashupata ascetic who smears on his body . These four  are – non-injury, celibacy, truthfulness, and non-stealing; the  consist of non-irritability (), attendance on the teachers, purity, lightness of diet, and carefulness ().  is a virtue.

Universalism
Hinduism and Buddhism both suggest ten freedoms needed for good life. These are – Ahimsa ('freedom from violence'), Asteya ('freedom from want, stealing'), Aparigraha ('freedom from exploitation'), Amritava ('freedom from early death') and Arogya ('freedom from disease'), Akrodha ('freedom of anger'), Jnana or Vidya ("freedom from ignorance"), Pravrtti ("freedom of conscience"), Abhaya ('freedom from fear') and Dhrti ('freedom from frustration and despair').

See also

References

Upanishadic concepts
Vedas
Hindu philosophical concepts
Buddhist philosophical concepts
Buddhist ethics
Hindu ethics
Yoga concepts


title: Yang Fang (general)

text:
Yang Fang (17701846) was a Han Chinese general and diplomat during the Qing dynasty (16441911). Born in Songtao, Guizhou Province (modern day Songtao Miao Autonomous County), he joined the military as a young man and became a secretary, where he came to the attention of General Yang Yuchun (/ 17601837), who recommended him for military school.

Career
After completing his military training, Yang was involved in the suppression of the White Lotus Rebellion (17941804). In 1826, the sixth year of the reign of the Daoguang Emperor, Yang joined an army that marched north to Xinjiang to suppress a rebellion led by Altishahri warlord Jahangir Khoja. For his outstanding service during the mission he was rewarded with the title of Grand Tutor to the Heir Apparent (Tàizǐ Tàifù, ).

Promotions piled up and by 1839 Yang had held titles including Military Commander of Guangdong and Guangxi as well as Governor-general of Gansu, Zhili, Hunan and Sichuan.

When the First Opium War broke out (from the Chinese perspective) in June 1840, Qing Special Commissioners Lin Zexu and Deng Tingzhen were resolute in their opposition to the British but their successor Qishan instead sought compromise. In January the following year, Daoguang declared war on Great Britain. He appointed "Qishan Pacifier of the Rebellious" (Jìngnì, ) and made Yang Fang and Long Wen () ministerial attaches (Cānzàn Dàchén, 參贊大臣).

Yang Fang disagreed with the terms of the Convention of Chuenpi signed by Qishan and British Plenipotentiary Charles Elliot in January 1841 and on March5, he arrived in Canton with a thousand troops from Hunan Province. Aged 71 and so deaf that communication with him had to be in writing, Fang led Chinese troops in an attack at the Second Battle of Canton, which ended when further negotiations between the two sides temporarily terminated hostilities. Yang Fang was subsequently reprimanded by the emperor for agreeing to a truce instead of resisting. A disappointed Yang Fang remained in Canton until a fall from his horse forced him to return to Hunan to recuperate. In 1843 he received his retirement orders from Daoguang. His career had spanned over 50 years and aside from his military exploits he had remained an indefatigable writer, poet and calligrapher.

References

Bibliography

Qing dynasty generals
Qing dynasty diplomats
1846 deaths
1770 births
People from Tongren
Generals from Guizhou


title: 2014 Asian Junior Badminton Championships – Boys doubles

text:
The Boys' Doubles tournament of the 2014 Asian Junior Badminton Championships was held from February 19–23 in Taipei, Taiwan. The defending champion of the last edition were the Chinese pair Li Junhui and Liu Yuchen. Last year finalist Huang Kaixiang / Zheng Siwei who standing in the first seeded this year, emerge as the champion after beat the South Korean pair the second seeded Kim Jae-hwan / Kim Jung-ho in the finals with the score 21–16, 21–14. Japanese pairs Kenya Mitsuhashi / Yuta Watanabe and Hashiru Shimono / Kanta Tsuneyama finished in the semi-finals round, settle for the bronze medal.

Seeded

  Huang Kaixiang / Zheng Siwei (champion)
  Kim Jae-hwan / Kim Jung-ho (final)
  Choi Jong-woo / Seo Seung-jae (third round)
  Ketlen Kittinupong / Dechapol Puavaranukroh (third round)
  Yonny Chung / Yeung Shing Choi (third round)
  Chua Khek Wei / Ng Di Hua (third round)
  Ngiam Bin / Tan Ming Shun (second round)
  Do Tuan Duc / Pham Cao Cuong (third round)

Draw

Finals

Top Half

Section 1

Section 2

Section 3

Section 4

Bottom Half

Section 5

Section 6

Section 7

Section 8

References

External links
Main Draw

2014 Asian Junior Badminton Championships


title: List of people from Cumberland, Maryland

text:
This is a list of people from Cumberland, Maryland.

 Frederick John Bahr (1837–1885) – immigrant from Baden, Germany; bought Wills Mountain, including the narrows and Lovers Leap, to avoid the encroachment of the Civil War, settled there with his family in a cabin on the top of the mountain
 Rod Breedlove (born 1938) – former football linebacker, played eight seasons in the National Football League with the Washington Redskins and the Pittsburgh Steelers, 1960–1967
 Earle Bruce (1931–2018) – football player and coach, most notably a head coach at Ohio State. Inducted in the College Football Hall of Fame
 Wright Butler – architect of Allegany Courthouse
 Harry Clarke (1916–2005) – football player, two touchdowns in 1940 NFL Championship Game in Chicago Bears' 73–0 victory over Washington Redskins
 Kia Corthron (born 1961) – playwright, screenwriter; attended Allegany High School
 J. V. Cunningham (1911–1985) – poet, writer, and professor for Stanford University; born in Cumberland
 Alice Darr - jazz vocalist
 James Deetz (1930–2000) – father of historical archeology
 Eddie Deezen (born 1957) – comic and voice actor
 Jane Frazier – lived in a log house built in 1754 just outside Cumberland; was captured by Indians; a Frazier family member wrote a book about the incident, Red Morning
 Patrick Hamill (1817–1895) – U.S. Congressman for Maryland's 4th District 1869–1871; buried in Odd Fellow's Cemetery
 Drew Hankinson (born 1983) – professional wrestler currently signed to WWE under name of Luke Gallows
 Christopher Hastings (born 1983) – comic artist and creator of The Adventures of Dr. McNinja, set in a fictional version of Cumberland
 Tom Hull (born 1952) – linebacker who played two seasons in National Football League with San Francisco 49ers and Green Bay Packers in 1974 and 1975
 Indian Will – well-known Native American who lived in a former settlement of the Shawnee Indians at the site of present-day Cumberland in the 18th century; namesake of Wills Creek and Wills Mountain
 William Harrison Lowdermilk (1839–1897) – Union soldier, printer, and newspaper publisher
 Donnie Izzett (born 1975) - missing Frostburg State University student
 William H. Macy (born 1950) – actor; attended Allegany High School, was junior and senior class president
 Samuel Magill – established the first newspaper in Cumberland, the Allegany Freeman, published weekly, 1813–1816
 Edward Mallory (1930–2007) – TV actor, director, drama professor
 Mark Manges (born 1956) – quarterback for University of Maryland, College Park (1974–77); appeared on the cover of Sports Illustrated in October 1976
 John Van Lear McMahon (1800–1871) – Maryland legislator and historian
 Kelly L. Moran (born 1960) – author of book Shelley Chintz, 2001; designer and builder of the Stone Cottage; attended Bruce High School
 Edward Otho Cresap Ord (1818–1883) – born in Cumberland; designer of Fort Sam Houston; a U.S. Army officer who saw action in the Seminole War, the Indian Wars, and the American Civil War
 Sam Perlozzo (born 1951) – former Major League Baseball player; former manager of the Baltimore Orioles (2005–2007); attended Bishop Walsh High School
 Bruce Price (1845–1903) – architect of Cumberland Emmanuel Church
 Francis Xavier Seelos (1819–1867) – pastor of SS. Peter & Paul's Catholic Church, 1857–1862, beatified by the Vatican in 2000 (final stage of canonization process)
 Russell Shorto (born 1959) – author of The Island at the Center of the World: The Epic Story of Dutch Manhattan and the Forgotten Colony that Shaped America and Amsterdam: A History of the World's Most Liberal City
 Casper R. Taylor, Jr (born 1934) – Member of House of Delegates, 1975–2003, Speaker of the House, 1994–2003
 Three X Sisters – singing trio
 Steve Trimble (1958–2011) – pro football defensive back
 George L. Wellington (1852–1927) – U.S. Senator
 Steve Whiteman – singer of 80s metal band KIX
 Marianne Lake (born 1969) – CEO of Consumer Lending, JPMorgan Chase
 Ty Johnson (American football) (born 1997) – NFL running back for the Detroit Lions and currently with the New York Jets.

References

Cumberland
Cumberland, Maryland


title: 2014 Campeonato da 1ª Divisão do Futebol

text:
The 2014 Liga de Elite started on 8 February 2014 and ended on 22 June 2014.

League table

 Lam Pak, Lam Ieng and Kuan Tai were withdrawn due to financial reasons.

Match results

References

External links
Macau Football Association

Campeonato da 1ª Divisão do Futebol seasons
Macau
Macau
1


title: Seung Jo Kim

text:
Seung Jo Kim (born June 24, 1950) is a South Korean aerospace engineer. He has been the current President of Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) since June 2011, where the most of the national aerospace systems like aircraft, satellites and rockets are developed. During his tenure, Kim led the development of smart Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), the launch of KOMPSAT-3 (Korea Multi-Purpose Satellite-3), KOMPSAT-5, STSat-3 (Science and Technology Satellite-3) and the first Korean space launch vehicle, Naro-1. Before becoming president of KARI, Kim had been a professor of the Engineering College at Seoul National University since 1986. He chaired the KSAS (Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences) in 2009, the KSCM (Korean Society for Composite Materials) from 2005 to 2006, and the KSIAM (Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics) from 2004 to 2008. He was also head of the New Aerospace Technology Research Institute from 2001 to 2003. Kim has been a fellow of the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) since 2010 and the Institute of Physics since 2004.

Background
Kim completed his bachelor's degree in the Department of Aerospace Engineering at Seoul National University in 1973. After graduation, he started his mandatory military service as a Republic of Korea Air Force officer specializing in aircraft maintenance. In 1974, he moved from that position to a military research organization, the Agency for Defense Development (ADD), and worked as an experimental aerodynamicist in the trisonic wind tunnel test facility at ADD. He continued working in ADD after his retirement from the Air Force until 1979. He was promoted to senior researcher with the development of the six component sting balance for the trisonic wind tunnel.

In 1979, he went to the University of Texas for graduate school. He finished M.S. (1981) and Ph.D. (1985) degrees on the finite element analysis of solids and structures, and Professor J. T. Oden was his supervisor. After seven months of post-doctoral work under Professor Oden, he came back to be an assistant professor at his alma mater, Seoul National University.

Academic career
In the department of Aerospace Engineering of Seoul National University, from 1986 to 2011 Kim taught the mechanics of aircraft structures, nonlinear continuum mechanics and other subjects while doing research on the finite element methods, numerical analyses of composite structures, dynamics of helicopter rotor blades, optimal design of satellite structures, smart structures, and other fields. Kim also worked as the Departmental Chair of Aerospace Engineering and as Director of Engineering Computation Center for four years. He was the director of Institute of Advanced Aerospace Technologies in Seoul National University after making major contributions to create the institute.

He has been on the editorial boards of three international journals, Smart Materials and Structures by IOP Publishing, Computer Modeling in Engineering and Sciences, and Smart Structures and Systems. He has also served as the executive editor for the Journal of Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences (KSAS) for eight years. He had been serving as the president of the Korean Society of Composite Materials, Korea Unmanned Vehicle Systems Association, the Korean Society of Industrial, Applied Mathematics, and the KSAS.

Kim has served on many South Korean national committees for national research and development programs, especially in aerospace area for last twenty years. He had been a member of evaluation committees for the development of Scientific satellites, multipurpose Low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites, and rocket launch vehicles of the Ministry of Science and Technology as well as midsize passenger airplanes, high-altitude airships, Smart UAV, the Korean Helicopter Program, and small size airplanes.

Kim has published more than 240 papers in international journals and conferences and 320 papers in South Korean journals and conferences.  Kim has also applied for 5 patents including a patent related to vertical takeoff and landing aircraft.

Kim was chosen as the Distinguished Professor by the College of Engineering of Seoul National University in 2007 and the inaugural Seoul National University Academic Research Award as the only engineering college in 2008. He also received one of the best teaching awards in 2008.

Diamond / IPSAP
Kim developed the general purpose parallel finite element code, IPSAP (Internet Parallel Structural Analysis Program) in the mid-1990s, which can be run efficiently not only on an ordinary SMP supercomputer but also in the distributed computing environment like clusters and PCs connected through the Internet. Due to these research achievements, his research team was designated as the National Research Laboratory (NRL) by the South Korean government. This designation awarded to him a five-year (1999~2004) commitment of about one million dollars for research on aerospace structures and materials. He carried out three more years (2006~2009) of NRL research after receiving one of the best evaluations on the achievement of his first five years of NRL research.

Since 2006, Kim has been distributing the developed code, IPSAP, to structural engineers around the world free of charge through the website:  https://web.archive.org/web/20081216044155/http://teragate.snu.ac.kr/ He also developed a GUI (Graphic User Interface), DIAMOND, as Pre-Post Processor for the IPSAP. It is also being distributed as free software.

These activities attracted Microsoft and he was able to have a 3-year research contract with Microsoft under the title of "Development of High Performance/Friendlier FE Software IPSAP for Windows Cluster OS". Related to this work, he also received "Leadership Award for Technical Computing" from Microsoft in March 2007.

Cluster Super-Computer, PEGASUS
Kim led the Seoul National University's conclusion of a Memorandum of understanding (MOU) on developing a high performance super-computer with Microsoft, Intel and Samsung Electronics in 2002. Based on this MOU, a 1 Tera flop super-computer, PEGASUS was developed in November 2002. PEGASUS is composed of 520 CPUs and 260 calculation nodes. It was 56th highest performance super-computer in the world at that time.

Cyclocopter
Since 2000, Kim has been doing research on the cyclocopter with 4 rotors. In 2012, he held an outdoor flight demonstration of the cyclocopter for the first time in the world. The cyclocopter is a new VTOL (Vertical Take-Off and Landing) air vehicle that employs a unique propulsion system of cycloidal blades to generate the propulsion and lift for a VTOL maneuver. The rotor system consists of several blades rotating about a horizontal axis that is perpendicular to the direction of normal flight. The cycloidal propeller offers powerful thrust levels, and a unique ability to change the direction of the thrust almost instantly.

KARI president
Since his inauguration in 2011 as KARI president, Kim has led the successes of the national aerospace R&D programs such as Naro, KOMPSAT-3 and 5, STSat-3 and Smart UAV with leadership and scientific and technological competence. Kim also constructed the foundation of aerospace technology growth and contributed to the enhancement of national science and technology development.

KOMPSAT-3
Kim was the leader of the planning research on the KOMPSAT-3. Kim led the final development, launch, and early operation of the KOMPSAT-3 which was launched on 18 May 2012. The KOMPSAT-3 is a high resolution Earth observation satellite equipped with a 0.7m resolution optical camera in order to fulfill the national demand for sub-metric resolution satellite imagery. KOMPSAT-3 was developed independently from design to final assembly. With KOMPSAT-3, South Korea became the fourth country to have a sub-metric resolution satellite.

Smart UAV
Kim participated in setting up the organization of the smart UAV development program which was started in July 2002 as one of the Frontier R&D Programs supported by the South Korean government. After his inauguration, Kim led the completion of transition flight and test flew the smart UAV. Thus, South Korea became the second country which indigenously developed the core technologies for tilt-rotor aircraft. With the Smart UAV program KARI acquired original technologies of future PAV (Personal Aerial Vehicle) and is now working with industries to put the tilt-rotor UAV system to practical uses and to generate subsequent programs for production.

Korea Space Launch Vehicle, Naro
KARI has been developing South Korea's first space launch vehicle KSLV-I or Naro-1, since 2002 to deliver a 100 kg-class satellite into a low Earth orbit. Kim was a member of the advisory committee of Naro development and a member of the accident investigation board after the failure of the first Naro launch. After his inauguration, Kim played a leading role in investigating the causes of launch delays and solved related problems. Eventually, Naro-1 was successfully launched on 30 January 2013.

Now Kim is guiding the development of the KSLV-II or Nuri which can put a 1500 kg-class application satellite into a 600~800 km Sun-synchronous orbit on the basis of the technical achievements and experiences of KSLV-I. Kim hopes that the KSLV program will be a cornerstone for South Korea's entrance into the global launch service market.

KOMPSAT-5
Kim completed the launch (22 August 2013) of the KOMPSAT-5 which is equipped with a Synthetic-aperture radar (SAR) instrument. KOMPSAT-5 is being operated at a mean altitude of 550 km in a Sun-synchronous orbit and will conduct all weather and all day observation of the Earth during its five-year mission period.

STSat-3
The STSat-3 project was initiated in December 2006 and the flight model of the STSat-3 was launched into a Sun-synchronous orbit at a nominal altitude of 600 km on 21 November 2013. Kim led the final development of the STSat-3 whose mass is about 170 kg. The STSat-3 carried an infrared (IR) camera for space observation and an imaging spectrometer for earth observation. STSat-3 will analyze near-infrared radiation from space, observe the atmosphere of the Earth and detect forest fires during its 2-year mission lifetime.

KARI Satellite Design System (KSDS)
Kim has been leading the development of KSDS since August 2012 in order to increase the efficiency of satellite design and analysis along with reducing development cost and time. The KSDS is capable of performing solar cell degradation, AOCS (Attitude and Orbit Control Subsystem) disturbance, thermal, radiation, link budget, power budget, radiation dose, and contamination analysis. These solvers are all integrated into a framework providing user-friendly pre-post processing. The KSDS thermal analysis is based on the finite element method and has functions of importing and post-processing the structure model of NASTRAN and IPSAP. KSDS will be a useful tool in not only designing satellites, but also educating future space engineers in South Korea.

Awards
 2001 Gordon Bell Prize (SC2001, Denver, Colorado, United States)
 2004 Fellow, Institute of Physics, United Kingdom
 2007 Leadership Award for Technical Computing, Microsoft
 2008 The Research Award of Seoul National University
 2010 Fellow, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics
 2013 Medal of Innovation in Science by the South Korean government
 2013 '21st Century Award of the Year' in Science & Technology

External links

 Aerospace Structures Laboratory
 Seoul National University homepage
 Korea Aerospace Research Institute homepage

1950 births
Living people
Seoul National University alumni
South Korean engineers


title: Red Hot Chili Peppers 2013–2014 Tour

text:
The Red Hot Chili Peppers 2013/2014 Tour was a concert tour by Red Hot Chili Peppers. The tour followed the band's almost two-year-long I'm with You World Tour which ended in April 2013. The tour featured many festival performances and included the band's first ever shows in Alaska, Paraguay, the Philippines and Puerto Rico. The band also performed in New York City for the first time since 2003 and gave a controversial performance during the halftime show of Super Bowl XLVIII, which was seen by a record-breaking 115.3 million viewers worldwide. During the tour, the band started work on their eleventh studio album in February 2014.

Background
In May, the band gave a special performance for Dalai Lama at the Dalai Lama Environmental Summit. The tour will also feature the band's very first shows in Alaska, where they had previously attempted to perform four times on the One Hot Minute Tour in 1997 however were forced to cancel due to various problems including injuries, scheduling conflicts and drug problems. Tickets for the Alaska show were in such high demand, selling out in three hours which prompted the band to schedule another show there. They will also make their first trip since September 2011 to Brazil and will perform their first ever show in Paraguay.

Prior to their two Alaskan dates, the band performed a private birthday party at the million dollar mansion of Lululemon founder Chip Wilson in Vancouver.

The band performed a special benefit concert in October for Flea's Silverlake Conservatory of Music which was hosted by Flea and Kiedis and featured a special headlining performance by Neil Young. A silent auction was held and also featured donations from Marc Jacobs, Tony Hawk, Pearl Jam, Gucci and others. The band also announced their very first show ever in Puerto Rico which took place on April 6, 2014.

The band was one of the main headliners at the 2014 Isle of Wight Festival on June 14, 2014. This was the band's only UK and Ireland appearance in 2014 and will mark the band's first UK festival since 2007. The band said of performing at the legendary festival "To headline the Isle of Wight Festival is a once in a lifetime opportunity, following in the footsteps of Jimi Hendrix and The Doors. When we were offered the slot, we jumped at the chance. We intend to make it really special."

The band gave a surprise unannounced performance on the May 22, 2014, episode of The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon. Chad Smith and actor Will Ferrell competed in a drum-off and were joined by Kiedis, Flea and Klinghoffer for a performance of "Don't Fear the Reaper" with Ferrell playing cowbell. The Chili Peppers were later joined by The Roots for a performance of Parliament Funkadelic's "Standing on the Verge of Getting it On" and "Give it Away".

The final show on the tour at the Isle of Wight festival was cut short by four songs due to the band taking the stage 15 minutes late and local curfew laws.

Anthony Kiedis security guard scuffle
On June 21, 2013, and prior to Chili Peppers show that night in Delaware, Anthony Kiedis, who along with his tour manager, Gage Freeman and a female friend were attempting to enter the Four Seasons hotel in Philadelphia to see the Rolling Stones before they left for their own concert when a security guard mistook Kiedis for a fan and made an attempt to block him from entering. A scuffle broke out with the guard attempting to slam Kiedis to the ground with hotel security, Freeman and a bystander coming to his aid. After a brief discussion with the guard and hotel security, Kiedis and the guard shook hands with Kiedis only response on the situation being "I love the Rolling Stones". The Four Seasons and The Rolling Stones management said the guard did not work for them however speculated he was a local guard hired to supplement their regular security team. Moments after the scuffle, the Rolling Stones exited the building to their awaiting limos.

Chad Smith death threats
On November 8, 2013, while the band was in Brazil, the band's drummer, Chad Smith made an appearance at a drum clinic where he was presented with a soccer jersey a local Brazilian Flamengo team. Smith, who was appearing in the city of the team's hated rival, proceeded to jokingly place the jersey down his pants and threw it on the floor. Fans in attendance responded with boos and one person even threw an object at Smith, barely missing his head. Smith attempted to calm the crowd down telling them he was kidding and the only place that it's OK to hate something or someone is in sports. Following his appearance, fans took to the internet including YouTube in outrage over Smith's joke feeling it was completely disrespectful. Some fans issued more dangerous threats towards Smith by saying would be killed or pelted with grenades or rocks onstage when the band performed in Brazil. Smith issued a statement through Twitter starting "'I want to apologize for my inappropriate antics at the drum clinic, my joke about team rivalries went too far. Flamengo fans...I'm sorry" The post was accompanied by pictures of Smith wearing the Flamengo team jersey along with hanging out signing autographs for the team's supporters in attempts to further smooth over the situation. Smith even promised to wear the jersey for 24 hours and personally visit the team to apologize to the players. The band performed the following night without any problems.

Super Bowl XLVIII performance controversy
On January 10, 2014, it was announced that the band would be joining Bruno Mars as part of the Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show on February 2, 2014.

When asked about what the band would perform, Smith jokingly stated it would be Led Zeppelin's "Dazed and Confused". Many in the media however did not understand the joke (Led Zeppelin's song is usually 12–30 minutes long when performed) and started reporting that they would perform the song with Mars. Smith had to clear up the confusion by saying "People in the media are so gullible sometimes. We will, however, be performing side one of Rush's 2112." Flea also made a joke about the Super Bowl performance through his Twitter page asking fans "Anybody wanna see my cock at the Super Bowl?" The Tweet was quickly removed but not before the media picked up on it, started reporting on his Tweet to which Flea was forced to respond by saying the Tweet was misleading and he has no plans of getting naked during the performance. The band is expected to join Mars onstage and appear for 3 minutes during his set. Smith said "There's no pressure on us. It's his gig. We're just gonna crash his gig for like three minutes and then we pop up and things blow up."

On February 1, 2014, the band performed at a special pre-Super Bowl XLVIII concert in Brooklyn, New York. This was the band's first show in New York since May 2003 during their By the Way tour.

During the halftime show, the Chili Peppers joined Mars onstage for a three-minute performance of "Give It Away". Mars and the Chili Peppers generated 2.2 million tweets during the 12-minute performance, many from celebrities. Reviews of the performance were mixed for both artists. Some even commenting on Kiedis' shirtless body and age with some amazed with how good he looked, while some felt he was too old to go shirtless. A lot of complaints from the media, viewers and even fellow musicians were directed towards Flea and Klinghoffer who were accused of faking their performance because their instruments were not plugged in. Flea responded to the complaints through the band's website by saying "When we were asked by the NFL and Bruno to play our song "Give It Away" at the Super Bowl, it was made clear to us that the vocals would be live, but the bass, drums, and guitar would be pre-recorded. I understand the NFL's stance on this, given they only have a few minutes to set up the stage, there a zillion things that could go wrong and ruin the sound for the folks watching in the stadium and the t.v. viewers. There was not any room for argument on this, the NFL does not want to risk their show being botched by bad sound, period. For the actual performance, Josh, Chad, and I were playing along with the pre recorded track (which was recorded earlier that week) so there was no need to plug in our guitars, so we did not. Could we have plugged them in and avoided bumming people out who have expressed disappointment that the instrument track was pre recorded?  Of course easily we could have and this would be a non-issue.  We thought it better to not pretend.  It seemed like the realest thing to do in the circumstance. We decided that, with Anthony singing live, that we could still bring the spirit and freedom of what we do into the performance, and of course we played every note in the recording specially for the gig." Chad Smith responded to the controversy through his Twitter page a few days later saying "FYI... Every band in the last 10 years at the Super Bowl has performed to a previously recorded track. It's the NFL 's policy. Period." Klinghoffer said in an April 2014 interview that out of the four members, Smith was most against performing this way. The band even received some complaints from fans who contacted the U.S. Federal Communications Commission. Some wrote or called in about how they were actually offended by shirtless men and how both men and women should remained clothed because children were watching.

The halftime show set a record for the most watched halftime performance in Super Bowl history. The show pulled in 115.3 million viewers, better than Beyoncé did in 2013 with 110.8 million and shattering the previous halftime record Madonna set in 2012 with 114 million watching. The Super Bowl was also the most watched television show in U.S. history.

Tour overview
Song selections for the setlists have not changed from the previous tour. Nothing new has been added to the setlists and songs from the I'm with You and the previous three albums along with Blood Sugar Sex Magik make up most of the material performed, which are mostly filled with the band's hits and better known songs. The most a setlist changed was during the band's April 2, 2014, performance at Lollapalooza in Argentina in which "The Power of Equality", typically a song performed during encores, opened the set for the first time ever while "If You Have to Ask", normally a mid-set song, was played during the encore. One show later, "Higher Ground" made its first ever appearance as a show opener. "Me and My Friends" and "Higher Ground" remain the only two songs from the band's 1980s albums to be performed making it the smallest selection of songs from that era to date for any of the band's tours. Even the teases of older songs from the band's catalog performed by Josh Klinghoffer have mostly been absent. Also as with most of the previous tours, shows have lasted a little under two hours with 16–18 songs performed. "Encore", a song that would be featured on the band's 2016 album, The Getaway, originally started out as an instrumental jam and was performed for the first time on this tour.

This tour marked the last time "Meet Me at the Corner" and "Monarchy of Roses" have been performed live.

Tour dates

Festivals and other miscellaneous performances
This concert was a part of "Orion Music + More"
This concert was a part of "Firefly Music Festival"
This concert was a part of the "Outside Lands Music and Arts Festival"
This concert was a part of "Music Midtown"
This concert is a benefit for the Silverlake Conservatory of Music hosted by Kiedis and Flea and including a performance by Neil Young
This concert was private and held at the home of Chip Wilson
This concert is part of "Circuito Banco do Brasil"
This concert is part of WFAN'S Big Hello To Brooklyn Super Bowl XLVIII concert
This concert is part of the Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show
This concert is part of 7107 International Music Festival
This concert is part of "Lollapalooza"
This concert is part of "Festival Estéreo Picnic"
This performance was a three-song set on The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon
This concert if part of the Isle of Wight Festival

Box office score data

Songs performed

Originals

Cover songs

Personnel
Flea – bass, backing vocals
Anthony Kiedis – lead vocals
Josh Klinghoffer – guitar, backing vocals
Chad Smith – drums, percussion

Additional musicians
Mauro Refosco – percussion
Chris Warren – keyboards

Guest musicians
Bruno Mars + backing band – co-lead vocals, backing musicians (during the Super Bowl halftime show performance of "Give it Away")
Will Ferrell – cowbell (on "Don't Fear the Reaper" during Tonight Show appearance)
The Roots – backing musicians (on "Standing on the Verge of Getting it On" during the Tonight Show appearance)
Jimmy Fallon – backing vocals (on "Standing on the Verge of Getting it On" during the Tonight Show appearance)

External links
Red Hot Chili Peppers website
The Side: Red Hot Chili Peppers Touring History

References

2013 concert tours
2014 concert tours
Red Hot Chili Peppers concert tours


title: Jean-Louis Arcand

text:
Jean-Louis Arcand (born 1964) is a Canadian economist. He is a professor of International Economics  at the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies in Geneva, where he also head of the PhD Development Economics programme. Arcand is also the head of the Department of Economics at the Graduate Institute. He is president of the Global Development Network, a founding fellow of the European Union Development Network and senior fellow at the Fondation pour les études et recherches en développement international.

Diplomas
Jean-Louis Arcand holds a PhD in economics from MIT.

Contributions
In 2012 Jean-Louis authored (with Enrico Berkes and Ugo Panizza) the IMF working paper Too Much Finance which establishes that:

Career
Jean-Louis Arcand is Director of the Centre for Finance and Development and a member of the Centre on Conflict, Development and Peacebuilding, and Professor of International Economics at the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies in Geneva, which he joined in 2008. From 2009 to 2012 he was chair of Development Studies. He is a Founding Fellow of the European Union Development Network (EUDN) and Senior Fellow at the Fondation pour les études et recherches en développement international (FERDI). He was assistant and then Associate Professor at the University of Montréal, and Professor at the Centre d'Etudes et de Recherches en Développement International (CERDI).

References

External links
  at the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies website

1964 births
Living people
Canadian economists
MIT School of Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences alumni
Academic staff of the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies


title: Naan Sigappu Manithan

text:
Naan Sigappu Manithan may refer to:
Naan Sigappu Manithan (1985 film), a Tamil film starring Rajinikanth
Naan Sigappu Manithan (2014 film), a Tamil film starring Vishal