The 2014 SIU Edwardsville Cougars men's soccer team represented Southern Illinois University Edwardsville during the 2014 NCAA Division I men's soccer season. The Cougars were coached in 2014 by co-head coaches Brian Jones and David Korn. The team played their home games on Bob Guelker Field at the Ralph Korte Stadium as an affiliate member of the Missouri Valley Conference (MVC).

Preseason
Fourteen players returned from the 8-9-2 team of 2013, including two first team All-Missouri Valley Conference performers: forward Christian Volesky and defender Matt Polster; All-MVC Honorable Mention defender Justin Bilyeu; and  MVC All-Freshmen defenders  Andrew Kendall-Moulin and Austin Ledbetter . They were joined by five "redshirted" freshmen who were in the group that was named one of the nation's top recruiting classes of 2013, a redshirted junior, a transfer who was First Team All-Conference in The Summit League, and five freshmen. The six member incoming 2014 class, like its predecessor, was rated one of the top recruiting classes in the country. SIUE is the only Division I team with 100% of its 2013 scoring players back for 2014.

For the second season in a row, defender Matt Polster was one of 32 players named to the preseason watch list for the Missouri Athletic Club’s Hermann Trophy, college soccer's highest individual award.

In Top Drawer Soccer's (TDS) preseason list of the top 100 college soccer players in the nation, Mat Polster was ranked #48.  Additionally, the TDS preseason rankings of the top 20 players in each conference ranked Polster  #2, Christian Volesky #3, Andrew Kendall-Moullin #17, and Justin Bilyeu #18 in the MVC.

In the MVC preseason coaches' poll, SIUE was picked to finish fifth. Seniors Matt Polster and Christian Volesky were named to the pre-season All-MVC team, Polster for the third season in a row, Volesky for the second.

In exhibition games, the Cougars defeated the Oakland Golden Grizzlies 3–1 at Korte Stadium  and the  IUPUI Jaguars 2–0 in Indianapolis.

Season

Former coach Scott Donnelly set up a demanding schedule which included five teams that were ranked during the 2013 season, four that were in the NCAA Tournament. There was also a full Missouri Valley Conference schedule and matches against traditional rivals.

Opening the season at home for the first time since 2010, the Cougars outplayed the Virginia Tech Hokies through regulation time in a game that featured outstanding goalkeeping on both ends of the field. Despite SIUE dominating the shooting 16–8, Tech's Brad Vorv found himself free and lofted a 25' shot past Kent Kobernus in the 97th minute, giving the Hokies the "golden goal" victory.

On a day dominated by the heat, with the game punctuated with several water breaks, SIUE and Tulsa missed numerous scoring opportunities, especially on set pieces. The Cougars scored first, with Scheipeter passing up a contested shot to hit Volesky, who faced the open net. A Cougars turnover started the action that led to the Golden Hurricane's Neil putting in a shot from a difficult angle to tie the game. Despite the two sides taking 35 shots (Tulsa leading 23–12), the game was mainly a defensive struggle, remaining tied at one goal apiece through regulation and the first extra time period. Cougar goalkeeper Kobernus made his eighth save on another shot by Neil, but when he failed to corral the ball, Barrett put the rebound into the net to give Tulsa the double-overtime "golden goal" win.

Playing a mid-week game at Memphis, the Cougars dominated the early play, with Volesky scoring off a pass from Garet Christianson. As play continued, SIUE seemed to grow complacent and careless, passing beyond intended teammates, directly at defenders, or to no one in particular. As such play continued, the Tigers gained confidence and took control in the last ten minutes of the first half.  Memphis remained in control through the second half, with Khulfan scoring on a breakaway and the Tigers outshooting the Cougars 8−4 for the half. SIUE seemed to be back in control in their third extra time game in three matches. They outshot the Tigers 4–0 in the first overtime period and took the first shot of the second OT. But Ledbetter then drew his second yellow card and was ejected. Memphis, a man up, immediately applied the pressure and scored only 23 seconds after the red card, giving the Cougars their third "golden goal" loss in three games.

Hosting undefeated Butler in the first-ever meeting between the two programs, the Cougars set a school record with four consecutive extra time games for the first time in the program's 48-year history. SIUE dominated play in the first half, with Volesky scoring on a pass in the box from Hackett. On Butler's only first half threat, Kendall-Moulin fouled the Bulldog's Goldsmith in the box, with Postlewait scoring on the penalty kick. Butler came out on the offensive to start the second half, taking the first three shots, but the Cougars took charge again, yet were unable to get anything past the Bulldog's goalkeeper. In the first extra period, an SIUE player was fouled amidst a crowd directly in front of the goal mouth; the Cougar's best winning chance of the young season went astray as Volesky's penalty kick bounced off the post and away. The two sides traded possessions, with both defenses turning aside repeated attacks through the second extra time period, and the game ended with SIUE getting its first point of the season on a frustrating draw.

In a mid-week road game, the Cougars once more dominated early play, and Volesky scored his fourth goal in five games off a pass from Garet Christianson. The 'Roos had managed only a couple of long-distance shots before an uncharacteristic turnover by Polster left his SIUE teammates out of position, and UMKC scored an easy tying shot on a rebound of a missed first shot. Sloppy passing and an inability to either score on set pieces or cleanly clear the ball from the defensive end have continued to be a problem at odds with SIUE's strong soccer tradition. Repeated failures to clear set up a second UMKC goal, putting the Cougars into a position of trailing in the score during regulation time for the first time this season. Repeated failures to score on corner kick after corner kick and a Polster penalty kick that was saved by the 'Roos' goalkeeper, McGaughey, left the Cougars with one more loss.

Trying for a change in results, the Cougars resorted to changing from single-color uniforms to face DePaul at Korte Stadium. One thing that did change was the early game dominance by SIUE, who surrendered the first goal for the first time since the season opener, when Hunter's rocket of a pass hit Megally just outside the six yard box for an easy shot past a diving Kobernus. The Blue Demons outshot the Cougars in the first half, but SIUE picked up the action after halftime. In the sixtieth minute, Bilyeu fired a pass to a wide-open Ellis, who lofted a chip shot over the DePaul keeper to even the score. Both defenses repeatedly turned aside their opponent, and the match went into extra time for the fifth time in the Cougars' six games. SIUE escaped disaster when the defense held against a free kick from just outside the six yard box after Kobernus fouled by picking up a ball a Cougar had kicked to him, and the first extra period ended with the score still at 1–1. The Cougars stepped up the pressure further in the second overtime period, but DePaul's keeper and defense withstood the onslaught, and the game ended a draw, SIUE's second.

Opening a two-game road trip against ranked Pac-12 teams in California, the Cougars once again scored first against #24 Stanford, with Volesky tapping a loose ball to Polster in the box. Twenty minutes later, the Cardinal's Morris went to the post, drawing Kobernus to him, then tapped a pass to Glover for the tying goal. Stanford was the dominant team in the first half, outshooting the Cougars and taking several corners to the Cougars' none. On a corner kick, the Cardinal's Skundrich fired into the box to the head of Vincent, who scored the go-ahead goal. In the second half, The Cougars outplayed the Cardinal early and late, while Stanford had the better of the middle, but neither side was able to get a shot past the other's keeper, and the home team picked up the win in a game that was much closer than the two teams' records might indicate.

On a Sunday afternoon in Berkeley, the Cougars played another closely contested match at the home of a ranked opponent, the #15 California Golden Bears, Cal scored first when Bonomo intercepted a pass in SIUE's defensive end, putting him one-on-one with Kobernus, and he scored in the 17th minute. Only four and a half minutes later, Hallisey passed to Carrera-Garcia and kept going, with Carrera-Garcia completing the give-and-go back to Hallisey and putting the Golden Bears up 2-0. SIUE had an opportunity to close the gap when the Cal goalkeeper committed a foul inside the box, but  Volesky's shot was off the crossbar, and his rebound attempt was wide. The Cougars once again outshot their opponent only to have the other side's goalkeeper make repeated saves, but in the 77th minute, Polster played the ball in to Volesky, who tallied his fifth goal of the season. In another match that was tighter than the opponents' records show, SIUE came out on the short end and head into the MVC schedule while still in search of their first victory.

Opening the MVC season on a Monday night in Evansville, the Cougars managed to accomplish three things they had not done since the preseason---keep a clean sheet, score more than one goal, and win a game. As has often been the case, SIUE dominated play, outshooting the Purple Aces 8 to 3 in the first half and 7 to 3 in the second, with only 2 of Evansville's shots being on goal and both of those saved by Kobernus. The Cougars got on the scoreboard when Volesky was taken down in the box by the Aces' keeper in the 33rd minute; Garet Christianson put the penalty kick into the open left side of the net. In the second half, briefly Evansville put on a strong showing that resulted in four consecutive corner kicks, but the SIUE defense held off the assault. In the 73rd minute, Polster found a loose ball near the top of the 18 yard box and buried it in the right side of the net to double the lead. The Cougars kept trying for additional scoring, but Evansville's keeper held firm, and SIUE had to be satisfied with the 2–0 victory.

In front of a huge Homecoming crowd at Korte Stadium, the Cougars recorded their second consecutive two-goal shutout win. SIUE's defense held off Bradley's MVC-leading offense while the offense outshot the Braves 11–6. After the Cougars had been 0–for–the–season on set plays, in the 18th minute, Kendall-Moulin tapped a corner to Bilyeu who tapped it right back to Kendal-Moulinn, whose crossing pass found Volesky's head for the first goal. Eighteen minutes later, inside the eighteen yard box, Volesky passed to Hoguet, who had just entered the game and fired blazing shot into the corner of the net on his first touch. Through the remainder of the game, the Cougars continued to press for additional scoring while their defense frustrated the Braves repeatedly. After two conference games, SIUE and Missouri State sit atop the MVC standings with 2–0–0 records.

SIUE's third conference game was in Conway, Arkansas, the home of the MVC's other associate member, Central Arkansas. Despite periods of poor passing, the Cougars managed to dominate another opponent, outshooting the Bears in the first half 7–1. UCA's keeper was able to stop all of the Cougars' shots on goal, and the teams went to the locker room tied at nil. The home team stepped up their intensity in the second half, and outshot the Cougars 8–3. But, in the 60th minute, Polster crossed to Danzy, who headed home his first goal of the season. Less than thirteen minutes, Houget hit a long pass to a breaking Garet Christianson; with the UCA keeper coming out, Christianson got to the ball first and nailed the goal from 25 yards out. The Bears got on the board in the 83rd minute when, on a free kick from just outside the box, a Cougar fouled in the box to set up a penalty kick. Kobernus saved on the PK but was unable to control the rebound that was tapped in by Moquete from 5 yards out. It took the Cougars only 36 seconds to go back up by two; the ball was smoothly played into the UCA end, Ellis crossed to Danzy, and the redshirt junior collected his second goal of the game. After the frustrating start of the season, SIUE has a three-game winning streak and sits alone atop the MVC standings.

The Cougars were inhospitable hosts to Drake and played a game of almost total dominance en route to a 4–0 shellacking. Five minutes into the game, Bilyeu took a pass from Kendall-Moullin and fired a high, looping shot from 35 yards out that sank into the top right corner of the net over the Bulldog keeper's reaching hands. On a corner kick in the 37th minute, Drake's keeper turned away the ball, but Polster found the rebound 4 yards out and buried it, giving SIUE a two-goal lead. Four minutes later, Volesky took a long pass in the open, juked the keeper, then passed off to an even more open Christianson, who put the Cougars up 3–0 for the first time in the season. Drake managed to fire off two shots that were high and wide late in the half, and the home squad went to the locker room up by three after outshooting the Bulldogs 7–2. The domination continues in the second half as the Cougars outshot the visitors 8–0 while eight subs saw action. In the 59th minute, Volesky drove into the box, stumbled and fell, picked himself up, regained the ball, and scored his MVC leading seventh goal of the season. That goal gave SIUE, now 4–0–0 in MVC games, its widest margin of victory in a conference game since joining the league in 2010. The Cougar win, combined with the Missouri State draw at Loyola, extended their lead in the Valley standings to five points.

On a Wednesday night in DeKalb, the Cougars started strong but seemed to be continually out of sync without the presence of leading scorer, Christian Volesky. SIUE got off the first four shots of the game and outshot NIU 7–4 in the first half. In the eighth minute, Danzy found himself facing an open net but fired wide. In the 17th minute, Danzy went into the box as Christianson shot, but found himself decked by the Huskies' keeper, hustling out for the save. Danzy atoned for what had gone before when he found himself again facing an open goal, driving Ledbetter's pass from behind the defense into the net. Less than a minute and a half later though, it was the Huskies who forced the action, earning a corner kick that Hall drove in a high slicing arc that Kobernus was only able to get a hand on as it sailed into the net for an "olimpico" goal to knot the score. The Cougars outshot the Huskies 5–4 in the second half, but only one SIUE shot was on goal, while not only were all of NIU's shots on goal, Kobernus was able to save only one. The SIUE defense turned back repeated NIU challenges only to see the front line give the ball right back to the home squad. The Huskies took advantage,  scoring three second half goals, and the final 4–1 score was the widest victory margin for a Cougars' opponent since SIUE returned to Division I in 2008.

On a Tuesday night at Louisville's brand new, state-of-the-art stadium, the defenses were at the forefront of the action. The Cardinals outshot the Cougars, but most of their shoots were from long-distance and went high and/or wide. Both defenses repeatedly turned away everything that came at them, and the game turned into the Cougar's sixth overtime game of the season. At the end of 110 minutes of furious action, SIUE had played the  #22 ranked Cardinals to a 0–0 draw.

On a frigid Saturday night at Korte, the Cougars played the Missouri State Bears for possession of first place in the MVC. As expected, the defenses dominated the game, with both teams spending much time trying to maintain possession of the ball, then attacking and being turned aside. In the 24th minute, only seconds after making a solid save, Kobernus was caught out of position as the Bears' Roberts chipped a shot over him and into the net to give State the lead. As time ran down in the first  half, Volesky was fouled hard about 25 yards out. Bilyeu fired the free kick into the box, and Volesky headed in his league-leading eighth goal of the season to knot the score 1–1 with 0:11 on the clock. The second half was another defensive showcase, with both sides shutting out the other.  With regulation time ending tied at 1–1, the Cougars tied the school record for most overtime games in a season, with 7 for the third time in four years. Two ten-minute extra-time periods ended with the score still 1–1, SIUE still leading the MVC, while Missouri State dropped to third place.

The Cougars traveled to Charleston for a Tuesday afternoon game in the rain and mud at Eastern Illinois. SIUE dominated almost every facet of the game except goalkeeping. Outshooting the Panthers 18–8 and 12–6 on goal, the Cougars saw EIU's keeper, Novotny, make 8 saves while Kobernus saved only 3. The offense did get three shots past Eastern's keeper during regulation time, including 2 by junior Lane (only the 2nd and 3rd of his career), and, the score was tied at 3 after 90 minutes. In their school record eighth OT game of the year, the Cougars, playing several non-regulars, went into a second extra period before senior Bauman collected his first career goal and give SIUE their first road victory of the season.

The last game of the regular season was at Loyola in Chicago on a Saturday night. Defense was once more the feature, with both sides repeatedly denying scoring chances by taking the ball away before the offenses could set up to shoot.  The Ramblers D was quite physical, resulting in 17 called fouls and 2 yellow cards along with many other plays that could have been called; SIUE was called for only 6 fouls, but Hoguet was booked for committing a hard foul after being twice taken down in the box without a foul being called. The Cougars outshot Loyola 6–2, but a Ramblers' counterattack in the 33rd minute caught Kobernus off the line, forcing him to come further out to challenge Bement, who then scored from 15 yards out. SIUE thought they had evened the score in the 89th minute; Bilyeu's shot rattled around in the net, and the Cougars were well into celebrating when the goal was waved off on an offside call made well after the play. With Missouri State defeating Evansville 1–0, SIUE dropped to second place in the final MVC standings and the #2 seed in the MVC tournament.

The MVC Awards were announced at the banquet held on the evening between the tournament quarterfinals and semifinals. Christian Volesky was named MVC Player of the Year and Mat Polster was named MVC Defensive Player of the Year; both were named to the MVC All-Conference First Team for the third season in a row. Justin Bilyeu and Kent Kobernus were named to the MVC All-Conference Second Team. Garet Christianson, Andrew Kendall-Moullin, and Austin Ledbetter were awarded MVC All-Conference Honorable Mention citations.

Postseason
With the 2nd seed and a first round bye, the Cougars entered MVC Tournament play in the semis versus 6th seed Bradly on the Braves' home turf. Although SIUE mostly dominated possession and play (outshooting BU 27–7), Bradley took the lead in the 22nd minute when, on a counterattack, Lofgren headed in a near-perfect crossing pass. The Cougars kept pressing the action against the Braves' close-checking defense, and in the 78th minute, Bradley was called for a clearly seen shove in the box. Bilyeu buried the penalty kick to tie the match. In the 85th minute, Kendall-Moulin loosed a free kick from near mid-field that arrowed straight to Danzy, who slipped a shot past the diving keeper to give SIUE the lead. Although Bradley tried to press for a tying goal, the Cougar defense held firm, and earned a place in the tourney finals and a rematch with MVC regular season champion Missouri State.

The MVC Championship game saw the defenses of SIUE and Missouri State repeatedly stifle the other squad's best offensive efforts. The Cougars took more shots, 17–9, but the Bears had more shots on goal, 7–4. As in their first meeting, the two teams went into double-overtime (another new SIUE record– 9th OT game of the year). In the 108th minute, on an ESPN Top 10 play, Kendall-Moullin drove a free kick to the left of the goal. Danzy leapt above the crowd and headed the ball into the right side of the net to give the Cougars their first MVC Tournament Championship and send SIUE to the NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Championship tournament for the first time since 1982.

At the conclusion of the conference tournament, Jabari Danzy was named MVC Tournament MVP and was joined on the 2014 MVC Men's Soccer All-Tournament Team by teammates Justin Bilyeu, Kent Kobernus, and Matt Polster.  For his efforts, Danzy was also named to the Team of the Week for both Top Drawer Soccer and College Soccer News.

On Monday, November 17, the tournament brackets were announced. SIUE was slated to meet Northwestern in Evanston, with the winner traveling to play the #15 seed, California.

It was frigid on the shoreline of Lake Michigan as the Cougars faced #17 Northwestern on a Thursday afternoon.  Dal Santo found himself in his first game action since the preseason when Kobernus was injured before the game began. In one more battle where two stalwart defenses repeatedly turned away determined offenses, the Wildcats took more shots, 16–9, but SIUE trailed only 7–8 in shots on goal, with both keepers making several solid saves. Following a corner kick, there was a wild flurry of action directly in front of the Cougar's goal in the 61st minute— with multiple Wildcats taking shots and several Cougars trying to clear the ball— lasting a good 10–15 seconds before  the ball went over the end line for a goal kick. In the 81st minute, Hackett drove into the left side of the Northwestern box; the Wildcats blocked his shot and tried to clear; Scheipeter located the loose ball and booted his first goal as a Cougar from five yards out to give SIUE the lead. Over the last nine minutes, Northwestern pushed hard, even bringing their All-Big 10 keeper to midfield, but the Cougars' defense held firm for the victory and the right to return to California for a rematch with #18 California in the second round of the tournament.

In the return trip to California, SIUE took three of the first four and the last three shots in the game, but Cal, the NCAA's top-scoring team, outshot them for the game, 18–11.  After a scoreless first half, the Cougars nearly took the lead in the 63rd minute, but Polster's shot banged off the post. In the 71st minute, Dal Santo deflected a shot for a save, but Sekine fired the rebound into the goal to give the Golden Bears a 1–0 lead that held up for the victory, sending Cal into the round of 16 and ended the Cougars' season.

When the 2014 NSCAA/Continental Tire NCAA Division I Men's All-Region teams were announced on December 10, Christian Volesky and Mat Polster were both named to the West Region First Team.

On December 11, Christian Volesky and Mat Polster were among the 55 college Division I players invited to the 2015 adidas MLS Player Combine to showcase their talents to the coaching staffs of all 20 Major League Soccer clubs.

Mat Polster was named to the 2014 NSCAA Men's University Division Scholar All-America First Team on December 18.

In Top Drawer Soccer's (TDS) preseason list of the top 100 college soccer players in the nation, Christian Volesky was ranked #41, and Matt Polster was ranked #81. In the TDS MVC Postseason Top 20, Christian Volesky was ranked #1, Matt Polster #2, Andrew Kendall-Moullin #3, Justin Bilyeu #6, Austin Ledbetter #9, Garet Christianson #10, and Paul Scheipeter #15.

At the 2015 adidas MLS Player Combine, both Christian Volesky and Matt Polster had standout performances, with Volesky being named the Tom Fitzgerald MLS Combine Most Valuable Player.

On January 15, 2016, MLS held its SuperDraft. Matt Polster was selected by the Chicago Fire as the 7th overall player taken. Christian Volesky was drafted by the Portland Timbers as the 11th pick in the second round and the 32nd pick overall.

Coaches

Scott Donnelly was named as the Cougars' new head coach on  December 6, 2013 following Kevin Kalish's unexpected resignation. Donnelly, former head coach at Division II Mars Hill College had been the Cougars' associate head coach for the previous two seasons after coming to SIUE from the same position at Northern Illinois. Assistants are
first year coaches David Korn and  Scott Gyllenborg, seventh year goalkeepers coach Brian Jones, and first year director of operations Billy Berger.

On August 10, it was announced that coach Scott Donnelly had suddenly and unexpectedly resigned after being recruited to be the new Technical Advisor for the Northeast region with the United States Soccer Federation (U.S. Soccer). Assistants Korn and Jones were named as co-head coaches for the season due to begin play in earnest on August 29.

Roster
Source:

Buff background indicates returning players from 2013. Pink background indicates players "redshirted" in 2013.

 = Players "redshirted' for the 2014 season.

Schedule & results
Source:

Visiting team on the left, home team on the right. Rankings from National Soccer Coaches Association of America (NSCAA) polls.

Exhibitions

Season

 * = Missouri Valley Conference opponent.

Post-season
2014 Missouri Valley Conference Men's Soccer Tournament

2014 NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Championship

Statistics
Source:

See also
 2014 Missouri Valley Conference men's soccer season
 Missouri Valley Conference men's soccer tournament

References

2014 Missouri Valley Conference men's soccer season
SIU Edwardsville Cougars men's soccer seasons


title: Beverly (band)

text:
Beverly is a Brooklyn-based American pop rock band that formed in 2013. They began recording their debut LP, Careers, in 2013 and finished in early 2014. It was released on July 1, 2014, on Williamsburg-based Kanine Records.

Beverly's original lineup consisted of Frankie Rose and Drew Citron, both from the Brooklyn indie music scene. Rose is a former member of Crystal Stilts, Vivian Girls, and Dum Dum Girls, while Citron is a former member of Avan Lava. They released their first single, "Honey Do", on Gorilla vs. Bear on February 10, 2014, and it was quickly picked up by other notable music blogs such as Pitchfork Media. The track was featured on Kanine Records' Record Store Day compilation Non Violent Femmes.

Discography
 Careers (2014)
 The Blue Swell (2016)

References

Musical duos from New York (state)
Indie rock musical groups from New York (state)
Musical groups established in 2013
Musical groups from Brooklyn
2013 establishments in New York City


title: Thomas Thieme

text:
Thomas Thieme (born 29 October 1948) is a German actor. He is considered to be a prolific stage actor and also appeared in more than 100 film and television productions since 1973.

In his film and television appearances, Thieme often plays powerful but morally dubious characters. He is perhaps best-known internationally for his roles as Martin Bormann in Downfall (2004) and as Communist minister Bruno Hempf in the Oscar-winning The Lives of Others, for which he was compared to Sydney Greenstreet by Roger Ebert in his review. He played former Bayern Munich boss Uli Hoeneß, who had to spent time in jail for tax evasion, in the 2015 television film Der Patriarch. He had a recurring role in the successful series Babylon Berlin as the police chief Karl Zörgiebel.

Filmography

References

External links

1948 births
Living people
Actors from Weimar
German male film actors
German male television actors
21st-century German male actors


title: Mt. Hope Family Center

text:
The Mt. Hope Family Center, located in Rochester, NY, is a research center affiliated with the University of Rochester that integrates its research with clinical therapy methods.  The Center focuses on helping at-risk impoverished families overcome challenges such as childhood maltreatment, trauma, and major depressive disorder.

History
Mt. Hope Family Center was established in 1979 as a therapeutic preschool for children affected by violence From 1984 to 2005, the center was directed by Dante Cicchetti, who worked to add a wider range of services and a heavier emphasis on research in the center. During this time, Cicchetti also began the journal Development and Psychopathology which is still based at Mt. Hope Family Center. The center carries out research on child development, particularly of children who have dealt with maltreatment. It also provides services to adults who face problems with severe familial dysfunction and they work heavily with lower income families who experience much stress in their daily lives. In 2005, Sheree Toth became executive director.

Projects and programs
Mt. Hope Family center offers multiple community services and they have several projects in place to help foster growth in families and study new ways to help those who have been maltreated. One recent project was SOLAR, or the Study of Late Adolescent Resilience, which works to see how "early identified vulnerabilities contribute to substance abuse and mental health problems later in development." The center also has multiple ongoing programs such as an After School program for at risk youth, parenting classes for parents who are involved with the Monroe County Department of Human Services, child-parent psychotherapy, and trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy.

References

External links

University of Rochester


title: List of botanists by author abbreviation (C)

text:
A–B

To find entries for A–B, use the table of contents above.

C

 C.A.Arnold – Chester Arthur Arnold (1901–1977)
 Cabactulan – Derek Cabactulan (fl. 2016)
 Cabanès – Jean Gustave Cabanès (1864–1944)
 C.A.Barber – Charles Alfred Barber (1860–1933)
 C.Abbot – Charles Abbot (1761–1817)
 C.Abel – Clarke Abel (1789–1826)
 Cabezudo – Baltasar Cabezudo (born 1946)
 C.A.Br. – Clair Alan Brown (1903–1982)
 Cabrera – Ángel Lulio Cabrera (1908–1999) (not to be confused with botanist Ángel Cabrera (1879–1960))
 C.A.Clark – Carolyn A. Clark (fl. 1979)
 Cadet –  (1937–1987)
 Cady – Leonard Isaacs Cady (born 1933)
 Caflisch – Jakob Friedrich Caflisch (1817–1882)
 C.Agardh – Carl Adolph Agardh (1785–1859)
 C.A.Gardner – Charles Austin Gardner (1896–1970)
 Cajander – Aimo Cajander (1879–1943)
 Calder – James Alexander Calder (1915–1990)
 Calderón – Graciela Calderón (1931–2022)
 Calest. – Vittorio Calestani (1882–1949)
 Caley – George Caley (1770–1829)
 Callm. – Martin Wilhelm Callmander (born 1975)
 Calonge –  (born 1938)
 Calzada – Juan Ismael Calzada (fl. 1997)
 Camarda – Ignazio Camarda (born 1946)
 Cambage – Richard Hind Cambage (1859–1928)
 Cambess. – Jacques Cambessèdes (1799–1863)
 Cameron – Alexander Kenneth Cameron (born 1908)
 C.A.Mey. – Carl Anton von Meyer (1795–1855)
 Caminhoá –  (1835–1896)
 Camp – Wendell Holmes Camp (1904–1963)
 Campacci – Marcos Antonio Campacci (born 1948)
 Campb. – Douglas Houghton Campbell (1859–1953)
 Campd. –  (also François Campderá) (1793–1862)
 Camper – Petrus Camper (1722–1789)
 Campb.-Young – Gael Jean Campbell-Young (born 1973)
 Camus – Giulio (Jules) Camus (1847–1917)
 Canby – William Marriott Canby (1831–1904)
 Canne-Hill. – Judith Marie Canne-Hilliker (also Judith Marie Canne) (1943–2013) (also Canne)
 Cannon – John Francis Michael Cannon (1930–2008)
 Cantley – Nathaniel Cantley (died 1888)
 Cantor – Theodore Cantor (1809–1854)
 C.A.Paris –  (born 1962)
 Capuron – René Paul Raymond Capuron (1921–1971)
 Carbonó – Eduino Carbonó de la Hoz (born 1950)
 Cárdenas – Martín Cárdenas (1899–1973)
 Cardona – María de los Angeles Cardona (1940–1991)
 Cardot – Jules Cardot (1860–1934)
 Carestia –  (1825–1908)
 Carey – William Carey (1761–1834)
 Cariot – Antoine Cariot (1820–1883)
 Carleton – Mark Alfred Carleton (1866–1925)
 Carlquist – Sherwin Carlquist (1930–2021)
 Carlson – Margery Claire Carlson (1892–1985)
 Carnevali – Germán Carnevali (born 1955)
 Carolin – Roger Charles Carolin (born 1929)
 Caro – José Aristide Caro (1919–1985)
 Carp – Daniel Waterman Crane (1847–1922) ("Carp" was Crane's pen name.)
 Carr – Cedric Errol Carr (1892–1936)
 Carrasco – Maruja Carrasco (1944–2018)
 Carrick – John Carrick (1914–1978)
 Carrière – Élie-Abel Carrière (1818–1896)
 Carrington – Benjamin Carrington (1827–1893)
 Carruth. – William Carruthers (1830–1922)
 Carson – Joseph Carson (1808–1876)
 Caruel – Théodore Caruel (1830–1898)
 Carus – Carl Gustav Carus (1789–1869)
 Carver – George Washington Carver (1864–1943)
 Casar. – Giovanni Casaretto (1812–1879)
 C.A.Schenck – Carl Alwin Schenck (1868–1955)
 C.A.Sm. – Christo Albertyn Smith (1898–1956)
 Casp. – Johann Xaver Robert Caspary (1818–1887)
 Casper – Siegfried Jost Casper (1929–2021)
 Cass. – Alexandre Henri Gabriel de Cassini (1781–1832)
 Cassone – Felice Cassone (1815–1854)
 Castagne – Jean Louis Martin Castagne (1785–1858)
 Castañeda – Marcelino Castañeda y Nuñez de Caceres (fl. 1954)
 Cast.-Campos – Gonzalo Castillo-Campos (born 1953)
 Castelnau – François Louis Nompar de Caumat de Laporte Castelnau (1810–1880)
 Castetter – Edward Franklin Castetter (1896–1978)
 Catling – Paul Miles Catling (born 1947)
 Cav. – Antonio José Cavanilles (1745–1804)
 Cavaco –  (1915–2001)
 Cavanagh – Lucy Mary Cavanagh (1871–1936)
 Cavara –  (1857–1929)
 Cavestro – William Cavestro (fl. 1999)
 C.A.Weber – Carl Albert Weber (1856–1931)
 Cayzer – A. Cayzer (fl. 1922)
 C.Bab. – Churchill Babington (1821–1889)
 C.Bandara – Champika Bandara (fl. 2020)
 C.Barbosa – César Barbosa (born 1954)
 C.Bauhin – Gaspard Bauhin (1560–1624)
 C.Bayer – Clemens Bayer (born 1961)
 C.B.Beck – Charles B. Beck (fl. 1958–1967)
 C.B.Clarke – Charles Baron Clarke (1832–1906)
 C.Beards. – Cam Beardsell (fl. 1992)
 C.B.Rob. – Charles Budd Robinson (1871–1913)
 C.C.Berg – Cornelis Christiaan Berg (1934–2012)
 C.C.Chinnappa – Chendanda Chengappa Chinnappa (born 1939)
 C.C.Curtis – Carlton Clarence Curtis (1864–1945)
 C.C.Gmel. – Carl Christian Gmelin (1762–1837)
 C.C.Hall – Carlotta Case Hall (1880–1949)
 C.Chr. – Carl Frederick Albert Christensen (1872–1942)
 C.C.Hu – Chia Chi Hu (born 1932)
 C.C.Huang – Cheng Chiu Huang (born 1922)
 C.Clark – James Curtis Clark (born 1951)
 C.Clarke – Charles M. Clarke (fl. 1999)
 C.C.Robin – Claude Cesar Robin (born 1750)
 C.C.Tseng – Charles Chiao Tseng (born 1932)
 C.D.Adams – Charles Dennis Adams (1920–2005)
 C.DC. – Anne Casimir Pyrame de Candolle (1836–1918)
 C.D.Darl. – Cyril Dean Darlington (1903–1981)
 C.De Jong – Cornelis De Jong (fl. 1985)
 C.Deori – Chaya Deori (born 1974)
 C.D.Liu – Chu Dian Liu (fl. 2007)
 C.D.Specht – Chelsea D. Specht (fl. 2006)
 C.D.White – Charles David White (1862–1935)
 C.E.A.Winslow – Charles-Edward Amory Winslow (1877–1957)
 Ceballos – Luis Ceballos y Fernández de Córdoba (1896–1967)
 C.E.Bertrand – Charles Eugène Bertrand (1851–1917)
 C.E.Calderón – Cleofé Elsa Calderón (1929–2007)
 C.E.C.Fisch. – Cecil Ernest Claude Fischer (1874–1950)
 C.E.Cramer – Carl Eduard Cramer (1831–1901)
 C.E.Cumm. – Carlos Emmons Cummings (1878–1964)
 C.E.Hubb. – Charles Edward Hubbard (1900–1980)
 C.E.Jarvis –  (born 1954)
 Čelak. – Ladislav Josef Čelakovský (1834–1902)
 C.Elliott – Charlotte Elliott (1883–1974)
 Celsius – Olof Celsius (1670–1756) (uncle of astronomer Anders Celsius)
 C.E.O.Jensen – Christian Erasmus Otterstrøm (Otterström) Jensen (1859–1941)
 C.E.Parkinson – Charles Edward Parkinson (1890–1945)
 Cerv. – Vicente de Cervantes (1755–1829)
 Ces. – Vincenzo de Cesati (1806–1883)
 Cesalpino – Andrea Cesalpino (1519–1603)
 C.F.Baker – Charles Fuller Baker (1872–1927)
 C.F.Culb. – Chicita Frances (Forman) Culberson (born 1931)
 C.F.Fang – Cheng Fu Fang (born 1925)
 C.F.Gaertn. – Karl Friedrich von Gaertner (1772–1850)
 C.Fisch – Carl Fisch (born 1859)
 C.F.Ludw. – Christian Friedrich Ludwig (1757–1823)
 C.F.Reed – Clyde Franklin Reed (1918–1999)
 C.F.Schmidt – Carl Friedrich Schmidt (1811–1890)
 C.F.Wilkins – Carolyn F. Wilkins (fl. 1999)
 C.Gao – Chien Gao (1929–2016)
 C.G.F.Hochst. – Christian Gottlob Ferdinand von Hochstetter (1829–1884)
 C.G.Matthew – Charles Geekie Matthew (1862–1936)
 C.G.Westerl. – Carl Gustaf Westerlund (1864–1914)
 Chabaud –  (1833–1915)
 Chabert – Alfred Chabert (1836–1916)
 Chadim – Vaclav Anthony Chadim (born 1929)
 Chaix –  (1730–1799)
 Chakr. – Paritosh Chakraborty (born 1949)
 Chakrab. – Tapas Chakrabarty (born 1954)
 Chakrav. – Hira Lal Chakravarty (1907–1998 or 2000)
 Challinor – Richard Westman Challinor (1871–1951)
 Cham. – Adelbert von Chamisso (1781–1838)
 Chamb. – Charles Joseph Chamberlain (1863–1943)
 Chambray –  (1783–1849)
 Champ. – John George Champion (1815–1854)
 Chantar. – Pranom Chantaranothai (born 1955)
 Chao Chen – Chao Chen (fl. 2022)
 Chaowasku – Tanawat Chaowasku (fl. 2006)
 Chapm. – Alvan Wentworth Chapman (1809–1899)
 Chappill – Jennifer Anne Chappill (1959–2006)
 C.Hartm. – Carl Hartman (1824–1884)
 Chase – Mary Agnes Chase (1869–1963)
 Chassot – Philippe Chassot (fl. 2003)
 Châtel. – Jean Jacques Châtelain (1736–1822)
 Chatterjee – Debabarta Chatterjee (1911–1960)
 Chatton – Édouard Chatton (1883–1947)
 Chaub. – Louis Athanase Chaubard (1785–1854)
 Chaumeton – François-Pierre Chaumeton (1775–1819)
 Chautems – Alain Chautems (fl. 1984)
 C.H.Blom – Carl Hilding Blom (1888–1972)
 C.H.Curtis – Charles Henry Curtis (1869–1958)
 C.H.Eberm. – Carl Heinrich Ebermaier (1802–1870)
 Cheek – Martin Roy Cheek (born 1960)
 Cheel – Edwin Cheel (1872–1951)
 Cheeseman – Thomas Frederic Cheeseman (1846–1923)
 Cheesman – Ernest Entwistle Cheesman (1898–1983)
 C.H.Ellis – Charles Howard Ellis (born 1929)
 Chenault – Léon Chenault (1853–1930)
 Cherd. – Valentina Yakovlevna Cherdantseva (born 1939)
 Cheremis. – Elena Andreevna Cheremisinova (born 1915)
 Cherler –  (1570–1610)
 Cherm. – Henri Chermezon (1885–1939)
 Cherm.Mir. – Vicente Chermont de Miranda (1849–1907)
 Cheshm. – Ilija Vasilev Cheshmedjiev (born 1930)
 Chess. – Pascale Chesselet (born 1959)
 Chevall. – François Fulgis Chevallier (1796–1840)
 Chew – Wee-Lek Chew (born 1932)
 C.H.Hasse – Clara H. Hasse (1880–1926)
 Chi.C.Lee – Ch'ien C. Lee (fl. 2002)
 Chilton – Charles Chilton (1860–1929)
 Ching – Ren-Chang Ching (1898–1986)
 Chinnock – Robert Chinnock (born 1943)
 Chin S.Chang – Chin Sung Chang (born 1959)
 Chiov. – Emilio Chiovenda (1871–1941)
 Chippend. – George McCartney Chippendale (1921–2010)
 Chippind. – Lucy Katherine Armitage Chippindall (1913–1992)
 Chiron – Guy Robert Chiron (born 1944)
 Chitaley – Shya Chitaley (1918–2013)
 Chitt. – Frederick James Chittenden (1873–1950)
 C.H.Lank. –  (1879–1969)
 Chmiel – Edward Chmiel (fl. 2013) (not to be confused with Chmiel., Jerry G. Chmielewski)
 Chmiel. – Jerry G. Chmielewski (fl. 1987) (not to be confused with Chmiel, Edward Chmiel)
 C.H.Mull. – Cornelius Herman Muller (1909–1997)
 Chodat – Robert Hippolyte Chodat (1865–1934)
 Choisy – Jacques Denys Choisy (1799–1859)
 Cholnoky –  (1899–1972)
 Chopinet – Robert G. Chopinet (1914–1975)
 Chouard – Pierre Chouard (1903–1983)
 Christ – Konrad Hermann Heinrich Christ (1833–1933)
 Christenh. – Maarten Joost Maria Christenhusz (born 1976)
 Christenson –  (1956–2011)
 Christian – Harold Basil Christian (1871–1950)
 Christoph. – Erling Christophersen (1898–1994)
 Chrtek –  (born 1930)
 C.H.Stirt. –  (born 1946)
 Chud. – René Chudeau (1864–1921)
 Chun –  (1890–1971)
 C.H.Wright – Charles Henry Wright (1864–1941)
 C.I.Blanche – Charles Isodore Blanche (1823–1887)
 Cif. – Raffaele Ciferri (1897–1964)
 Cirillo – Domenico Cirillo (1739–1799)
 C.J.Brand – Charles John Brand (1879–1949)
 C.J.Burrows – Colin James Burrows (born 1931)
 C.Jeffrey – Charles Jeffrey (1934–2022)
 C.J.French – Christopher J. French (fl. 2012)
 C.J.Gould – Charles Jay Gould (1912–1997)
 C.J.Hook – Cathy J. Hook (fl. 2016)
 C.J.Saldanha – Cecil John Saldanha (1926–2002)
 C.J.Seth – Christopher J. Seth (fl. 1984)
 C.J.Webb – Colin James Webb (born 1949)
 C.K.Allen – Caroline Kathryn Allen (1904–1975)
 C.K.Liao – Chun Kuei Liao (fl. 2013)
 C.K.Lim – Chong Keat Lim (fl. 1996)
 C.Kramer – Carl Kramer (1843–1882)
 C.Krauss – Christian Ferdinand Friedrich von Krauss (1812–1890)
 C.K.Schneid. – Camillo Karl Schneider (1876–1951)
 C.K.Spreng. – Christian Konrad (Conrad) Sprengel (1750–1816)
 Claassen – Martha Isabella Claassen (born 1931)
 Clairv. – Joseph Philippe de Clairville (1742–1830)
 C.L.Anderson – Charles Lewis Anderson (1827–1910)
 Clap. – Jean Louis René Antoine Édouard Claparède (1832–1871)
 Clapperton – Bain Hugh Clapperton (1788–1827)
 Clarion – Jacques Clarion (1776–1844)
 Clark – Jane Jessie Clark (1881–1914)
 Clarke – Benjamin Clarke (1813–1890)
 Clarkson – Edward Hale Clarkson (1866–1934)
 Claus – Karl Ernst Claus (1796–1894)
 Clausen – Peter Claussen (dates unclear, 1801–1872 or 1804–1855)
 Clausing – Gudrun Clausing (born 1969), see also her married name abbreviation G.Kadereit
 Claussen –  (1877–1959)
 Claypole – Edward Waller Claypole (1835–1901)
 Clayton – William Derek Clayton (1926–2023)
 C.L.Boynton – Charles Lawrence Boynton (1864–1943)
 C.L.Chan – Chew Lun Chan (fl. 1990)
 Cleghorn – Hugh Francis Clarke Cleghorn (1820–1895)
 Cleland – John Burton Cleland (1878–1971)
 Clem. – Frederick Edward Clements (1874–1945)
 Clemants – Steven Earl Clemants (1954–2008)
 Clémencet – Marien Clémencet (L. Clémencet in IPNI) (fl. 1932)
 Clémençon – Heinz Clémençon (born 1935)
 Clement – Ian Duncan Clement (born 1917)
 Clemente – Simón de Roxas (Rojas) Clemente y Rubio (1777–1827)
 Clementi – Giuseppe C. Clementi (1812–1873)
 Clemesha – Stephen Chapman Clemesha (born 1942)
 Clem.-Muñoz – M. Clemente-Muñoz (fl. 1986)
 Clevel. – Daniel Cleveland (1838–1929)
 C.L.Fenton – Carroll Lane Fenton (1900–1969)
 C.L.Hitchc. – Charles Leo Hitchcock (1902–1986)
 Clifford – Harold Trevor Clifford (1927–2019)
 Clifton – George Clifton (1823–1913)
 Clinton – George William Clinton (1807–1885)
 C.L.Leakey – Colin Louis Avern Leakey (born 1933)
 C.L.Long – Chun Lin Long ( fl. 1998)
 Clos – Dominique Clos (1821–1908)
 Clover – Elzada Urseba Clover (1896–1980)
 C.L.Scott – Charles Leslie Scott (1913–2001)
 C.L.Tso – Ching Lieh Tso
 Clus. – Carolus Clusius (or Charles de l'Écluse) (1526–1609)
 Clute – Willard Nelson Clute (1869–1950)
 C.L.Woodw. –  (fl. 2007)
 C.L.Yeh – Ching Long Yeh (fl. 2006)
 C.Marquand – Cecil Victor Boley Marquand (1897–1943)
 C.Martin – Charles-Édouard Martin (1847–1937)
 C.Massal. – Caro Benigno Massalongo (1852–1958)
 C.Merck –  (1761–1799)
 C.M.Kuo – Chen Meng Kuo (born 1948)
 C.Mohr – Charles Theodore Mohr (1824–1901)
 C.Moore – Charles Moore (1820–1905)
 C.Morel – Charles Morel (born 1793)
 C.Morren – Charles François Antoine Morren (1807–1858)
 C.M.Taylor – Charlotte Morley Taylor (born 1955)
 C.M.Weiller – Carolyn M. Weiller (fl. 1995)
 C.Nelson – Cirilo Nelson (alternative name: Cyril Hardy Nelson Sutherland) (1938–2020)
 C.N.Forbes – Charles Noyes Forbes (1883–1920)
 C.Norman –  (1872–1947)
 C.N.Page – Christopher Nigel Page (1942–2002)
 Co – Leonardo Legaspi Co (1953–2010)
 Coates – F. Coates (fl. 1997)
 Coaz – Johann Coaz (1822–1918)
 Cobb – Nathan Augustus Cobb (1859–1932)
 Cocc. – Girolamo Cocconi (1822–1904)
 Cochet – Pierre Charles Marie Cochet (1866–1936)
 Cockayne – Leonard C. Cockayne (1855–1934)
 Cockburn – Peter Francis Cockburn (born 1946)
 Cockerell – Theodore Dru Alison Cockerell (1866–1948)
 Cockerton – Geoff T.B. Cockerton (fl. 2011)
 Cocks – John Cocks (1787–1861)
 Cocquyt – Christine Cocquyt (born 1955)
 Codd – Leslie Edward Wostall Codd (1908–1999)
 Cogn. – Alfred Cogniaux (1841–1916)
 Cogollo – Alvaro Cogollo (fl. 1993)
 Cohn – Ferdinand Julius Cohn (1828–1898)
 Coincy – Auguste-Henri de Coincy (1837–1903)
 Coker – William Chambers Coker (1872–1953)
 Colas. – Maria Antonietta (Maretta) Colasante (born 1944)
 Colden – Jane Colden (1724–1766)
 Colebr. – Henry Thomas Colebrooke (1765–1837)
 Coleby – David Coleby (fl. 2015)
 Colenso – William Colenso (1811–1899)
 Colla – Luigi Aloysius Colla (1766–1848)
 Collad. – Louis Théodore Frederic Colladon (1792–1862)
 Collen. – Iris Sheila Collenette (1927–2017)
 Collett – Henry Collett (1836–1901)
 Collie – Alexander Collie (1793–1835)
 Collins – Frank Shipley Collins (1848–1920)
 Collinson – Peter Collinson (1694–1768)
 Colmeiro – Miguel Colmeiro (1816–1901)
 Colomb – Marie Louis Georges Colomb (1856–1945)
 Columbus – James Travis Columbus (born 1962)
 Colvill – James Colvill (c.1777–1832)
 Comes – Orazio Comes (1848–1923)
 Comm. – Philibert Commerçon (1727–1773)
 Compton – Robert Harold Compton (1886–1979)
 Conant – Norman Francis Conant (1908–1984)
 Cond. – Charles Marie de La Condamine (1701–1774)
 Conforti – Visitación Conforti (born 1953)
 Congdon – Joseph Whipple Congdon (1834–1910)
 Conger – Paul Sidney Conger (1897–1979)
 Connor – Henry Eamonn Connor (1922–2016)
 Conrad –  (1779–1831)
 Conran – John Godfrey Conran (born 1960)
 Console – Michelangelo Console (1812–1897)
 Constance – Lincoln Constance (1909–2001)
 Constant. – Ovidiu Constantinescu (1933–2012)
 Conw. – Hugo Conwentz (1855–1922)
 Conz. – Cassiano Conzatti (1862–1951)
 Coode – Mark James Elgar Coode (born 1937)
 Cook – James Cook (1728–1779)
 Cooke – Mordecai Cubitt Cooke (1825–1914)
 Cookson – Isabel Clifton Cookson (1893–1973)
 Cooper – Daniel Cooper (1817?–1842)
 Cooperr. – Tom Smith Cooperrider (born 1927)
 Cootes –  (born 1950)
 Cope –  (born 1949)
 Copel. – Edwin Bingham Copeland (1873–1964)
 Copley – Peter Bruce Copley (born 1956)
 Copp. – Amédée Coppey (1874–1913)
 Coppins – Brian John Coppins (born 1949)
 Corb. – François Marie Louis Corbière (1850–1941)
 Corda – August Carl Joseph Corda (1809–1849)
 Cordem. – Eugène Jacob de Cordemoy (1835–1911)
 Core – Earl Lemley Core (1902–1984)
 Corill. – Robert J. Corillion (1908–1997)
 Cornejo –  (fl. 2002)
 Corner – Edred John Henry Corner (1906–1996)
 Cornut – Jacques-Philippe Cornut (c. 1606–1651)
 Corrêa – José Francisco Corrêa da Serra (1751–1823)
 Correll – Donovan Stewart Correll (1908–1983)
 Correns – Carl Correns (1864–1933)
 Corrick – Margaret Georgina Corrick (1922–2020)
 Cortés –  (1854–1924)
 Cortesi – Fabrizio Cortesi (1879–1949)
 Cory –  (1880–1964)
 Coss. – Ernest Saint-Charles Cosson (1819–1889)
 Costantin – Julien Noël Costantin (1857–1936)
 Costerm. – Leon F. Costermans (born 1933)
 Cothen. –  (1708–1789)
 Cotton – Arthur Disbrowe Cotton (1879–1962)
 Coult. – Thomas Coulter (1793–1843)
 Courchet – Lucien Désiré Joseph Courchet (1851–1924)
 Court – Arthur Bertram Court (1927–2012)
 Courtec. – Régis Courtecuisse (born 1956)
 Courtney – Shannel P. Courtney (fl. 2008)
 Courtois –  (1806–1835)
 Coustur. – Paul Cousturier (1849–1921)
 Cout. – António Xavier Pereira Coutinho (1851–1939)
 Coville – Frederick Vernon Coville (1867–1937)
 Cowan – John Macqueen Cowan (1891–1960)
 Cowie – Ian D. Cowie (fl. 1994)
 Cowles – Henry Chandler Cowles (1869–1930)
 Cowley – Elizabeth Jill Cowley (born 1940)
 Cox – Euan Hillhouse Methven Cox (1893–1977)
 C.Palmer – Charles Mervin Palmer (born 1900)
 C.P.Raju – C. Prabhakar Raju (born 1962)
 C.Presl – Carl Borivoj Presl (1794–1852)
 C.P.Robin – Charles Philippe Robin (1821–1885)
 C.P.Sm. – Charles Piper Smith (1877–1955)
 Crabbe – James Albert Crabbe (1914–2002)
 Crabtree – D. R. Crabtree (fl. 1983–1990)
 Cragin – Francis Whittemore Cragin (1858–1937)
 Craib – William Grant Craib (1882–1933)
 Craig – Thomas Craig (1839–1916)
 Cralley – Elza Monroe Cralley (1905–1999)
 C.Ramesh – Ch. Ramesh (fl. 1986)
 Crampton – Beecher Crampton (1918–2002)
 Crand. – Bowen Sinclair Crandall (born 1909)
 Crand.-Stotl. – Barbara Jean Crandall-Stotler (born 1942)
 Crane – Fern Ward Crane (born 1906)
 Cranfield – Raymond Jeffrey Cranfield (born 1947)
 Cranfill – Raimond Cranfill (fl. 1981)
 Crantz – Heinrich Johann Nepomuk von Crantz (1722–1799)
 Cranwell – Lucy May Cranwell (1907–2000)
 Cranz –  (1723–1777)
 Cratty – Robert Irwin Cratty (1853–1940)
 Craveiro – Sandra Carla Craveiro (born 1969)
 Craven – Lyndley Alan Craven (1945–2014)
 Crawshay – Richard Crawshay (1862–1958)
 Crayn – Darren M. Crayn (fl. 1998)
 C.R.Ball – Carleton Roy Ball (1873–1958)
 C.R.Bell – Clyde Ritchie Bell (1921–2013)
 C.Rchb. – Carl (Karl) Ludwig von Reichenbach (1788–1869)
 C.R.Carter – Charles R. Carter (fl. 1980s)
 C.Regel – Constantin Andreas von Regel (1890–1970)
 Crép. – François Crépin (1830–1903)
 Cretz. –  (1909–1946)
 Cribb – Alan Cribb (born 1925)
 Crins – William J. Crins (born 1955)
 C.Ríos – Carlos Ríos (fl. 2008)
 Crisci –  (born 1945)
 Crisp – Michael Douglas Crisp (born 1950)
 C.Rivière – Charles Marie Rivière (born 1845)
 C.R.Metcalfe – Charles Russell Metcalfe (1904–1991)
 Croat – Thomas Bernard Croat (born 1938)
 Croizat – Léon Camille Marius Croizat (1894–1982)
 Cron –  (fl. 1994)
 Cronk – Quentin Cronk (fl. 1980)
 Cronquist – Arthur John Cronquist (1919–1992)
 C.Rosenb. – Caroline Friderike Rosenberg (1810–1902)
 Crossl. – Charles Crossland (1844–1916)
 Crowden – R.K. Crowden (fl. 1986)
 C.R.P.Andrews – Cecil Rollo Payton Andrews (1870–1951)
 C.R.Parks – Clifford R. Parks (fl. 1963)
 Crueg. – Hermann Crüger (1818–1864)
 Crundw. – Alan Crundwell (1923–2000)
 Crusio – Wim Crusio (born 1954)
 C.R.Yeh – Chuan Rong Yeh (fl. 2008)
 C.Schultze – Christian Friedrich Schultze (1730–1755)
 C.S.Ding – Ding Suqin (fl. 1976)
 C.Siebold – Karl (Carl) Theodor Ernst von Siebold (1804–1885)
 C.S.Kumar – C. Sathish Kumar (born 1957)
 C.S.Lee – Chang Shook Lee (fl. 1986)
 C.S.Leou – Chong Sheng Leou
 C.S.Li – Cheng Sen Li (born 1948)
 C.Sm. – Christen Smith (1785–1816)
 C.S.P.Foster – Charles S.P. Foster (fl. 2013)
 C.S.P.Parish – Charles Samuel Pollock Parish (1822–1897)
 C.Sprague – Charles James Sprague (1823–1903)
 C.Stuart – Charles Stuart (1802–1877)
 C.T.Gaudin – Charles-Théophile Gaudin (1822–1866)
 C.T.Lee – Chi Te Lee (fl. 2013)
 C.Tracy – Clarissa Tracy (1818–1905)
 C.Tul. – Charles Tulasne (1816–1884)
 C.T.White – Cyril Tenison White (1890–1950)
 Cuatrec. – José Cuatrecasas (1903–1996)
 Cuénod – Auguste Jean Cuénod (1868–1954)
 Cuev.-Fig. –  (fl. 2005)
 Cufod. –  (1896–1974)
 Culham – Alastair Culham (born 1965)
 Cullum – Thomas Gery Cullum (1741–1831)
 Culm. – Paul Frédéric Culmann (1860–1936)
 Cuming – Hugh Cuming (1791–1865)
 Cumm. – Clara Eaton Cummings (1855–1906)
 Cumming – William Archibald Cumming (born 1911)
 Cummins – George Baker Cummins (1904–2007)
 Curie –  (1777–1855)
 Curl – Herbert Charles Curl (born 1928)
 Curn. – William Curnow (1809–1887)
 Curr. – Frederick Currey (1819–1881)
 Currah – Randolph S. Currah (born 1954)
 Curran (also K.Brandegee) – Mary Katharine Curran (1844–1920)
 Currie – James Nimrod Currie (born 1883)
 Curtis – William Curtis (1746–1799)
 Curto – Michael Leonard Curto (born 1956)
 Curzi – Mario Curzi (1898–1944)
 Cutak – Ladislaus Cutak (1908–1973)
 Cuvier – Georges Cuvier (1769–1832)
 C.Velásquez – César Velásquez (fl. 2009)
 C.V.Hartm. – Carl Vilhelm Hartman (1862–1941)
 C.V.Morton – Conrad Vernon Morton (1905–1972)
 C.Walcott – Charles Doolittle Walcott (1850–1927)
 C.Walter – Charles Walter (1831–1907)
 C.W.Andrews – Charles William Andrews (1866–1924)
 C.Weber –  (fl. 1968)
 C.W.Emmons – Chester Wilson Emmons (1900–1985)
 C.Winkl. – Constantin (Konstantin) Georg Alexander Winkler (1848–1900)
 C.Winslow – Charles Frederick Winslow (1811–1877)
 C.W.Powell – Charles Wesley Powell (1854–1927)
 C.Wright – Charles Wright (1811–1885)
 C.W.Schneid. – Craig William Schneider (born 1948)
 C.W.Thomson – Charles Wyville Thomson (1830–1882)
 C.Y.Wang – Chang Yong Wang (born 1934)
 C.Y.Wu – Cheng Yih Wu (1916–2013)
 Czerep. – Sergei Kirillovich Czerepanov (1921–1995)
 Czern. – Vassilii Matveievitch Czernajew (1796–1871)
 Czerniak. – Ekaterina Georgiewna Czerniakowska (1892–1942)
 C.Z.Nelson – Carl Z. Nelson (1870–1939)
 C.Z.Tang – Chen (Zhen) Zi Tang (fl. 1982)

D–Z

To find entries for D–Z, use the table of contents above.

1

Botanists


title: Rudolf Fredrik Berg

text:
Rudolf Fredrik Berg (31 May 1846 – 8 December 1907), also known as R.F. Berg and Fritz Berg,  was a Swedish engineer, industrialist and politician. He also founded the Swedish construction and development company Skanska.

Career
Between 1865 and 1868, Berg attended Teknologiska Institutet. In 1873, he became the managing director of Skånska Cement AB (now Cementa [Cementation]).  Berg made significant contributions to the cement industry and its development. In 1887, he founded the entrepreneurial company AB Skånska Cementgjuteriet, later known as Skanska. He led a number of other companies, such as Malmö-Limhamns Railroads and AB Stranden. He was a council member in Malmö from 1892 and vice president in 1907.

Berg had a strong social commitment and was popular amongst the working class and fisher population in Limhamn, Sweden. Berg also founded the lecture society Malmö föreläsarförning that expanded to Malmö's library and lecture society in 1882. Berg was the founder and creator of the Betel church at Lugnet in Malmö, which was first opened in 1886. With Anders Antonsson and Thure Petrén, he took the initiative to start the first employment office in Malmö which opened in 1905.

Berg was a member of the board of the Swedish employment association during the last years of his life, worked for a fair work bill and supported Gustav Möller, who was one of Berg's employers and later a politician in the Swedish government. A supporter of equal rights for workers and owners, Berg is considered the founder of the "Svenska modellen" (the Swedish model).

Death
Berg died on 8 December 1907, the same day King Oscar II died. Berg's brother was the king's medical doctor, and had to attend at the king's deathbed, preventing him from reaching his own brother to help him.

Berg's funeral in Limhamn in December 1907 was attended by about 700 people, including many workers and fishermen. A statue of Berg was erected in Limhamn and many locations in the city are named for him, such as R.F. Bergsgatan, Bergaskolan and R.F. Bergs kindergarten.

References

1846 births
1907 deaths
Swedish engineers
Swedish business executives
Swedish politicians
KTH Royal Institute of Technology alumni


title: Kaushalya Dam

text:
The Kaushalya Dam (Hindi: कौशल्या बांध) is an earth-fill embankment dam on the Kaushalya river, which is a tributary of Ghaggar-Hakra River (modern remnant of ancient Sarasvati river), in Pinjore of Haryana state, India. It was constructed between 2008 and 2012 with the primary purpose of water supply.

Location
Kaushalya barrage and resulting upstream dam on Kaushalya river are located 21 km from Chandigarh, 12 km from Panchkula city and Khol Hi-Raitan Wildlife Sanctuary near Panchkula, 5 km from Pinjore city, and 13 km from Bir Shikargah Wildlife Sanctuary near Pinjore.

History
The first plan, which never materialised, for a dam on Ghaggar river was first proposed by the British raj in the mid 19th century to provide drinking water to Ambala Cantonment.

The proposal was revisited only in the 1960s to construct a dam on Ghaggar river at Gumthala near Chandimandir to provide water to Chandigarh and control floods in Punjab, India, this plan was abandoned in 1999 as it would have submerged over  of land resulting in relocation of a large number of people.

In 2005, the revised plan to build series of smaller dams on the tributaries of Ghaggar river was approved by the Government of Haryana and the construction of the Kaushalya dam commenced in 2008 which was completed in 2012.

In 2023, during the North India floods, the dam's gates were opened to release 4000 cusecs of water.

Construction and cost
Kaushalya dam, built by the Government of Haryana, is a  long and  high earth-filled dam.
The project was approved in December 2005 by the Haryana Government at the cost of Rs 51.37 crore .

Wildlife
It is an important wetland and is the home to many endangered migratory birds.

Gallery

See also

 Gurugram Bhim Kund (Hindi: गुरुग्राम भीम कुंड), also known as Pinchokhda Jhod (Hindi: पिंचोखड़ा जोहड़)
 Blue Bird Lake, Hisar (city)
 Bhakra Dam
 Hathni Kund Barrage
 Tajewala Barrage
 Okhla Barrage
 Surajkund
 List of dams and reservoirs in Haryana
 List of National Parks & Wildlife Sanctuaries of Haryana, India

References

Dams in Haryana
Dams completed in 2012
Earth-filled dams
Lakes of Haryana
Protected areas of Haryana
Wetlands of India
Bird sanctuaries of India
Panchkula district
Tourist attractions in Panchkula district
2012 establishments in Haryana


title: List of botanists by author abbreviation (B)

text:
A

To find entries for A, use the table of contents above.

B

 Baardseth – Egil Baardseth (1912–1991)
 Baas – Pieter Baas (born 1944)
 Baas-Beck. – Lourens Gerhard Marinus Baas-Becking (1894–1963)
 Bab. – Charles Cardale Babington (1808–1895)
 Babc. – Ernest Brown Babcock (1877–1954)
 B.A.Bohm – Bruce A. Bohm (fl. 1985)
 Babu – Cherukuri Raghavendra Babu (born 1940)
 Bach – Michael Bach (1808–1878)
 Bachm. – Franz Ewald Theodor Bachmann (1850–1937)
 Bacig. –  (1901–1996)
 Bacigalupo – Nélida María Bacigalupo (1924–2019)
 Bäck – Abraham Bäck (1713–1795)
 Backeb. – Curt Backeberg (1894–1966)
 Backer – Cornelis Andries Backer (1874–1963)
 Backh. – James Backhouse (1794–1869)
 Backh.f. – James Backhouse (1825–1890)
 Badham – Charles David Badham (1805–1857)
 Badré – Frederic Jean Badré (born 1937)
 Baehni – Charles Baehni (1906–1964)
 B.A.Ford – Bruce A. Ford (fl. 1998)
 Bagl. – Francesco Baglietto (1826–1916)
 Bagn. – James Eustace Bagnall (1830–1918)
 B.A.Gomes – Bernardino António Gomes (1806–1877)
 Bahadur – Kunwar Naresh Bahadur (1935–1984)
 Bailey – Jacob Whitman Bailey (1811–1857)
 Baill. – Henri Ernest Baillon (1827–1895)
 Baillon – Louis Antoine François Baillon (1778–1851)
 Baines – Henry Baines (1793–1878)
 Baker – John Gilbert Baker (1834–1920)
 Baker f. – Edmund Gilbert Baker (1864–1949)
 Bakh. – Reinier Cornelis Bakhuizen van den Brink (1881–1945)
 Bakh.f. – Reinier Cornelis Bakhuizen van den Brink (1911–1987)
 Balamuth – William Balamuth (1914–1981)
 Balandin – Sergey Aleksandrovich Balandin (born 1952)
 Balansa – Benedict Balansa (1825–1891)
 Balb. – Giovanni Battista Balbis (1765–1831)
 Bald. – Antonio Baldacci (1867–1950)
 Baldinger – Ernst Gottfried Baldinger (1738–1804)
 Baldwin – William Baldwin (1779–1819)
 Balete – Danilo S. Balete (born 1960)
 B.A.Lewis –  (born 1966)
 Balf. – John Hutton Balfour (1808–1884)
 Balf.f. – Isaac Bayley Balfour (1853–1922)
 Balick – Michael Jeffrey Balick (born 1952)
 Ball – John Ball (1818–1889)
 Balls – Edward Kent Balls (1892–1984)
 Bals.-Criv. – Giuseppe Gabriel Balsamo-Crivelli (1800–1874)
 Bal.-Tul. –  (1926–2005)
 Balzer – F. Balzer (fl. 1912)
 B.-A.Martin – Bernardin-Antoine Martin (1813–1897)
 Bân – Nguyên Tiên Bân (fl. 1973)
 Bancr. – Edward Nathaniel Bancroft (1772–1842)
 Bandara – A. R. Bandara (fl. 2015)
 Banfi – Enrico Augusto Banfi (born 1948)
 Banister – John Banister (1654–1692)
 Banks – Joseph Banks (1743–1820)
 Barb.-Boiss. – Caroline Barbey-Boissier (1847–1918)
 Barbey – William Barbey (1842–1914)
 Barbhuiya – Hussain Ahmed Barbhuiya (born 1985)
 Barbosa – Luis Augusto Grandvaux Barbosa (1914–1983) (The spelling "Agosto" in some sources is incorrect.)
 Barb.Rodr. – João Barbosa Rodrigues (1842–1909)
 Barcelona – Julie F. Barcelona (fl. 1999)
 Bard.-Vauc. –  (born 1948)
 Barger – T. Wayne Barger (fl. 2016)
 Bargh. – Elso Sterrenberg Barghoorn (1915–1984)
 Barham – Henry Barham (c. 1670–1726)
 Barker – George Barker (1776–1845)
 Barkworth – Mary Elizabeth Barkworth (born 1941)
 Barlow – Bryan Alwyn Barlow (born 1933)
 Barneby – Rupert Charles Barneby (1911–2000)
 Barnes – Charles Reid Barnes (1858–1910)
 Barnett – Euphemia Cowan Barnett (1890–1970)
 Barnhart – John Hendley Barnhart (1871–1949)
 Baron – P. Alexis Baron (born 1754)
 Barr – Peter Barr (1826–1909)
 Barrande – Joachim Barrande (1799–1883)
 Barratt –  (1796–1882)
 Barrel. –  (1606–1673)
 Barroso –  (1900–1949)
 Barrow – Sir John Barrow, 1st Baronet (1764–1848)
 Bartal. – Biagio Bartalini (1746–1822)
 Bartel – Jim A. Bartel (fl. 1983)
 Bartell. – Veturia Bartelletti
 Barth – József Barth (1833–1915)
 Barthlott – Wilhelm Barthlott (born 1946)
 Barthol. – Elam Bartholomew (1852–1934)
 Barthol.-Began – Sharon Elaine Bartholomew-Began (born 1958)
 Bartl. – Friedrich Gottlieb Bartling (1798–1875)
 Bartlett – Harley Harris Bartlett (1886–1960)
 Bartley – Floyd Bartley (1888–1974)
 Bartoli – Antonella Bartoli (born 1943)
 Bartolo – Giuseppina Bartolo (born 1948)
 Barton – Benjamin Smith Barton (1766–1815)
 Bartram – John Bartram (1699–1777)
 Bartsch – Johann Bartsch (1709–1738)
 Barulina – Elena Ivanovna Barulina (1896–1957)
 Bas – Cornelis (Kees) Bas (1928–2013)
 Basiner – Theodor Friedrich Julius Basiner (1816–1862)
 Bässler – Manfred Bässler (born 1935)
 Bastard –  (1784–1846)
 Bastian – Henry Charlton Bastian (1837–1915)
 Bastow – Richard Austin Bastow (1839–1920)
 Batalin – Alexander Theodorowicz Batalin (1847–1896)
 Bateman – James Bateman (1811–1897)
 Bates – John Mallory Bates (1846–1930)
 Batsch – August Johann Georg Karl Batsch (1761–1802)
 Batt. – Jules Aimé Battandier (1848–1922)
 Baudet – Jean C. Baudet (born 1944)
 Baum – Hugo Baum (1867–1950)
 Baum.-Bod. – Marcel Gustav Baumann-Bodenheim (1920–1996)
 Baumg. – Johann Christian Gottlob Baumgarten (1765–1843)
 Baxter – William Baxter (1787–1871)
 Bayly – Michael James Bayly (born 1970)
 B.Baumann –  (born 1938)
 B.Bock –  (born 1972) (Benoît Bock)
 B.Boivin –  (1916–1985)
 B.Bremer – Birgitta Bremer (born 1950)
 B.Clément – B. Clément (fl. 2001)
 B.C.Stone – Benjamin Clemens Stone (1933–1994)
 B.D.Greene – Benjamin Daniel Greene (1793–1862)
 B.D.Jacks. – Benjamin Daydon Jackson (1846–1927)
 Beadle – Chauncey Delos Beadle (1856–1950)
 Beal – William James Beal (1833–1924)
 Bean – William Jackson Bean (1863–1947)
 Beard – John Stanley Beard (1916–2011)
 Beardslee – Henry Curtis Beardslee, Jr. (1865–1948) (son of Henry Curtis Beardslee, Sr. (1807–1884, abbrev. H.C.Beardslee))
 Beardsley – Paul M. Beardsley (fl. 2012)
 Beatley – Janice Carson Beatley (1919–1987)
 Beattie – Rolla Kent Beattie (1875–1960)
 Beauverd – Gustave Beauverd (1867–1942)
 Beauverie – Jean Beauverie (1874–1938)
 Beauvis. – Georges Eugène Charles Beauvisage (1852–1925)
 Bebb – Michael Schuck Bebb (1833–1895)
 Becc. – Odoardo Beccari (1843–1920)
 Bechst. – Johann Matthäus Bechstein (1757–1822)
 Beck – Günther Beck von Mannagetta und Lerchenau (1856–1931)
 Becker –  (1769–1833)
 Beckh. – Konrad Beckhaus (1821–1890)
 Bedd. – Richard Henry Beddome (1830–1911)
 Bedevian – Armenag K. Bedevian (fl. 1936)
 Bedn.-Ochyra – Halina Bednarek-Ochyra (fl. 2000)
 Beechey – Frederick William Beechey (1796–1856)
 Beeke – Henry Beeke (1751–1837)
 Beentje – Henk Jaap Beentje (born 1951)
 Beetle – Alan Ackerman Beetle (1913–2003)
 Bég. –  (1875–1940)
 Behr – Hans Hermann Behr (1818–1904)
 Beier – Björn-Axel Beier (born 1965)
 Beilschm. – Carl Traugott Beilschmied (1793–1848)
 Beissn. – Ludwig Beissner (1843–1927)
 Beitel – Joseph M. Beitel (1952–1991)
 Bek. – Andrej Nikolaevich Beketow (1825–1902)
 Bellair – Georges Adolphe Bellair (1860–1939)
 Bellardi –  (1741–1826)
 Bello – Domingo Bello y Espinosa (1817–1884)
 Belosersky – Nikola Belosersky (R.N. Belosersky, Nikolaj Ivanovič Belozerskij) (born 1879)
 Beneke – Everett Smith Beneke (1918–2010)
 Benj. – Ludwig Benjamin (1825–1848)
 Benke – Hermann Conrad Benke (1869–1946)
 Benn. – John Joseph Bennett (1801–1876)
 Benner – Walter Mackinett Benner (1888–1970)
 Bennert – H. Wilfried Bennert (born 1945)
 Bennet – Sigamony Stephen Richard Bennet (1940–2009)
 Bennetts – William James Bennetts (1865–1920)
 Benniamin – Asir Benniamin (born 1976)
 Benny – Gerald Leonard Benny (born 1942)
 Benoist – Raymond Benoist (1881–1970)
 Benth. – George Bentham (1800–1884)
 Bentley – Robert Bentley (1821–1893)
 Bentv. – P. A. J. Bentvelzen (fl. 1962)
 Bentzer – Bengt Bentzer (born 1942)
 B.E.Pfeil – Bernard E. Pfeil (fl. 2000)
 Bequaert – Joseph Charles Bequaert (1886–1982)
 Berazaín – Rosalina Berazaín (born 1947)
 Bercht. – Friedrich von Berchtold (1781–1876)
 Berg – Ernst von Berg (1782–1855)
 Berger –  (1814–1853)
 Bergey – David Hendricks Bergey (1860–1937)
 Berggr. – Sven Berggren (1837–1917)
 Bergmans – Johannes Baptista Bergmans (1892–1980)
 Bergon – Paul Bergon (1863–1912)
 Berjak – Patricia Berjak (1939–2015)
 Berk. – Miles Joseph Berkeley (1803–1889)
 Berkhout – Christine Marie Berkhout (1893–1932)
 Bernardi –  (1920–2001)
 Bernh. – Johann Jacob Bernhardi (1774–1850)
 Bernstein – Heinrich Agathon Bernstein (1828–1865)
 Bertero – Carlo Luigi Giuseppe Bertero (1789–1831)
 Berthault – François Berthault (1857–1916)
 Berthel. – Sabin Berthelot (1794–1880)
 Bertol. – Antonio Bertoloni (1775–1869)
 Bertoni  – Moisés (de) Santiago (Mosè Giacomo) Bertoni (1857–1929)
 Besch. – Émile Bescherelle (1828–1903)
 Besser – Wilibald Swibert Joseph Gottlieb von Besser (1784–1842)
 Bessey – Charles Edwin Bessey (1845–1915)
 Best – George Newton Best (1846–1926)
 Betche – Daniel Ludwig Ernst Betche (1851–1913)
 Betancur –  (born 1960)
 Beurton –  (born 1945)
 Beuzev. –  (1884–1954)
 B.-E.van Wyk – Ben-Erik van Wyk (born 1956)
 Bews – John William Bews (1884–1938)
 B.E.Young – B.E. Young (fl. 1985)
 Beyr. – Heinrich Karl Beyrich (1796–1834)
 B.F.Dana – Bliss F. Dana (born 1891)
 B.Fedtsch. – Boris Alexjewitsch Fedtschenko (1872–1947)
 B.F.Hansen – Bruce Frederick Hansen (born 1944)
 B.F.Holmgren –  (1872–1946)
 B.Field – Barron Field (1786–1846)
 B.G.Baldwin – Bruce Gregg Baldwin (born 1957)
 B.G.Bell – Bruce Graham Bell (born 1942)
 B.G.Briggs – Barbara Gillian Briggs (born 1934)
 B.Gray – Bruce Gray (born 1939)
 B.G.Schub. – Bernice Giduz Schubert (1913–2000)
 B.H.Allen – Bruce H. Allen (born 1952)
 B.Hansen –  (1932–2005)
 Bhatti – Ghulam Raza Bhatti (born 1959)
 B.H.Buxton – Bertram Henry Buxton (1852–1934)
 B.Heyne – Benjamin Heyne (1770–1819)
 B.H.Long – Bayard Henry Long (1885–c. 1969)
 B.H.Macmill. – Bryony Hope Macmillan (born 1933)
 Bhujel – R.B. Bhujel (fl. 1994)
 B.H.Wilcox –  (fl. 1977–1993)
 B.Hyland – Bernard Patrick Matthew Hyland (born 1937)
 Bianca –  (1801–1883)
 Bianchi – Giovanni Bianchi (fl. 1907)
 Bianco – Pasqua Bianco (born 1927)
 Biasol. – Bartolomeo Biasoletto (1793–1859)
 Bidgood – Gillian Sally Bidgood (1948–2018)
 Bidwill – John Carne Bidwill (1815–1853)
 Biehler – Johann Friedrich Theodor Biehler (born c. 1785)
 Bien. – Theophil Joachim Heinrich Bienert (1833–1873)
 Bierh. – David William Bierhorst (1924–1997)
 Biffin – Edward Sturt Biffin (born 1967)
 Bigelow – Jacob Bigelow (1787–1879)
 Billb. – Gustaf Johan Billberg (1772–1844)
 Billot – Paul Constant Billot (1796–1863)
 Binn. – Simon Binnendijk (1821–1883)
 Birdw. – George Christopher Molesworth Birdwood (1832–1917)
 Bisch. – Gottlieb Wilhelm T.G. Bischoff (1797–1854)
 Bischl. – Hélène Bischler (1932–2005)
 Bishop – David Bishop (1788–1849)
 Bisse – Johannes Bisse (1935–1984)
 Bisset – James Bisset (1843–1911)
 Biswas – Kalipada Biswas (1899–1969)
 Bitter – Friedrich August Georg Bitter (1873–1927)
 Bittrich –  (born 1954)
 Biv. – Antonius de Bivoni-Bernardi (1774–1837)
 B.J.Conn – Barry John Conn (born 1948)
 B.J.Jacobsen – Barry J. Jacobsen (born 1947)
 B.J.Keighery – Bronwen Jean Keighery (born 1951)
 B.J.Pollard – Benedict John Pollard (born 1972)
 B.Juss. – Bernard de Jussieu (1699–1777)
 B.J.Wallace – Benjamin John Wallace (born 1947)
 B.K.Simon –  (born 1943)
 B.K.Sinha – Bipin Kumar Sinha (born 1960)
 Black – Allan A. Black (1832–1865)
 Blackall – William Blackall (1876–1941)
 Blackmore – John A.P. Blackmore (born 1960)
 Blackw. – Elizabeth Blackwell (1707–1758)
 Blake –  (1814–1888)
 Blakelock – Ralph Anthony Blakelock (1915–1963)
 Blakely – William Blakely (1875–1941)
 Blakeslee – Albert Francis Blakeslee (1874–1954)
 Blakiston – Thomas Wright Blakiston (1832–1891)
 Blanch. – William Henry Blanchard (1850–1922)
 Blanco – Francisco Manuel Blanco (1778–1845)
 Blandow – Otto Christian Blandow (1778–1810)
 Blasdell – Robert Ferris Blasdell (1929–1996)
 Blatt. – Ethelbert Blatter (1877–1934)
 Blaxell – Donald Frederick Blaxell (born 1934)
 B.L.Burtt – Brian Lawrence Burtt (1913–2008)
 B.L.Clark – Bonnie Lynne Clark (born 1966)
 B.L.L.Linden – B. L. van der Linden (fl. 1959)
 Blochm. – Friedrich Blochmann (1858–1931)
 Błocki – Bronislaw Błocki (1857–1919)
 Bloemb. – Siebe Bloembergen (born 1905)
 Blom –  (1737–1815)
 Blomb. – Olof Gotthard Blomberg (1838–1901)
 Blomgr. – Nils Harald Blomgren (1901–1926)
 Blomq. – Sven Gustaf Krister Gustafson Blomquist (1882–1953)
 Błoński – Franciszek Kzawery Błoński (1867–1910)
 Blossf. – Robert Blossfeld (1882–1945)
 B.L.Rob. – Benjamin Lincoln Robinson (1864–1935)
 B.L.Turner – Billie Lee Turner (1925–2020)
 Bluff –  (1805–1837)
 Blume – Carl Ludwig Blume (1796–1862)
 Blytt – Matthias Numsen Blytt (1789–1862)
 B.M.Allen – Betty Eleanor Gosset Molesworth Allen (1913–2002)
 B.Mathew – Brian Frederick Mathew (born 1936)
 B.M.Barthol. – Bruce Monroe Bartholomew (born 1946)
 B.M.Boom – Brian M. Boom (born 1954)
 B.M.Davis – Bradley Moore Davis (1871–1957)
 B.Meeuse – Bastiaan Jacob Dirk Meeuse (1916–1999)
 B.Mey. – Bernhard Meyer (1767–1836)
 B.M.Wang – Bing Mou Wang ((fl. 2016))
 B.Nord. – Rune Bertil Nordenstam (born 1936)
 Boccone – Paolo Silvio Boccone (1633–1704)
 Böcher – Tyge W. Böcher (1909–1983)
 Bocq. – Henri Théophile Bocquillon (1834–1883)
 B.O.Dodge – Bernard Ogilvie Dodge (1872–1960)
 Boeckeler – Johann Otto Boeckeler (1803–1899)
 Boed. – Friedrich Bödeker (1867–1937)
 Boehm. – Georg Rudolf Boehmer (1723–1803)
 Boerh. – Herman Boerhaave (1668–1738)
 Boenn. – Clemens von Bönninghausen (1785–1864)
 Boerl. – Jacob Gijsbert Boerlage (1849–1900)
 Bois – Désiré Georges Jean Marie Bois (1856–1946)
 Boiss. – Pierre Edmond Boissier (1810–1885)
 Boissev. – Charles Hercules Boissevain (1893–1946)
 Boitard – Pierre Boitard (1787–1859)
 Boiteau – Pierre Boiteau (1911–1980)
 Boivin –  (1808–1852)
 Bojer – Wenceslas Bojer (1795–1856)
 Bol. – Henry Nicholas Bolander (1831–1897)
 Boland – Douglas John Boland (born 1947)
 Bo Li – Bo Li (1929–1998)
 Bold. – Isaäc Boldingh (1879–1938)
 Bolle – Carl Bolle (1821–1909)
 Bolley – Henry Luke Bolley (1865–1956)
 B.Øllg. – Benjamin Øllgaard (born 1943)
 Bolton – James Bolton (1735–1799)
 Bolus – Harry Bolus (1834–1911)
 Bomhard – Miriam Lucile Bomhard (1898–1952)
 Bonaf. – Matthieu Bonafous (1793–1852)
 Bonap. – Roland Napoléon Bonaparte (1858–1924)
 Bondar – Gregório Bondar (1881–1959)
 Bong. – August Gustav Heinrich von Bongard (1786–1839)
 Bonif. – José M. Bonifacino (fl. 2004)
 Bonnem. – Théophile Bonnemaison (1774–1829)
 Bonnier – Gaston Eugène Marie Bonnier (1853–1922)
 Bonpl. – Aimé Bonpland (1773–1858)
 Boom – Boudewijn Karel Boom (1903–1980)
 Boomsma – Clifford David Boomsma (1915–2004)
 Boos – Joseph Boos (1794–1879)
 Boott – Francis Boott (1792–1863)
 Bor – Norman Loftus Bor (1893–1972)
 Borbás – Vinczé von Borbás (1844–1905)
 Borchs. –  (born 1959)
 Boreau – Alexandre Boreau (1803–1875)
 Børgesen – Fredrik Christian Emil Børgesen (1866–1956)
 Borhidi – Attila Borhidi (born 1932)
 Boriss. – Antonina Georgievna Borissova (1903–1970)
 Borkh. – Moritz (Moriz) Balthasar Borkhausen (1760–1806)
 Börner – Carl Julius Bernhard Börner (1880–1953)
 Bornm. – Joseph Friedrich Nicolaus Bornmüller (1862–1948)
 Borrer – William Borrer (1781–1862)
 Borsch –  (born 1969)
 Borss.Waalk. –  (1922–1985)
 Bory – Jean Baptiste Bory de Saint-Vincent (1778–1846)
 Borza – Alexandru Borza (1887–1971)
 Borzí – Antonino Borzí (1852–1921)
 Bos – Jan Just Bos (1939–2003)
 Bosc – Louis Augustin Guillaume Bosc (1759–1828)
 Bosch – Roelof Benjamin van den Bosch (1810–1862)
 Boss. – Pierre Bosserdet (fl. 1970)
 Bosser – Jean Marie Bosser (1922–2013)
 Bostock – Peter Dundas Bostock (born 1949)
 Botsch. – Victor Petrovič Botschantzev (1910–1990)
 Botschantz. – Zinaida Botschantzeva (1907–1973)
 Botta –  (1942–1994)
 Bouchard –  (fl. 1951)
 Boucher –  (1757–1844)
 Boud. – Jean Louis Émile Boudier (1828–1920)
 Boufford –  (born 1941)
 Boulay – Jean Nicolas Boulay (1837–1905)
 Boulenger – George Albert Boulenger (1858–1937)
 Boulger – George Edward Simmonds Boulger (1853–1922)
 Boulos –  (born 1932)
 Boulter – Michael Charles Boulter (born 1942)
 Bourd. – Thomas Fulton Bourdillon (1849–1930)
 Bourdon – M. Bourdon (fl. 1986)
 Bourdot – Hubert Bourdot (1861–1937)
 Bourdu – Robert Bourdu (fl. 1957)
 Bowden – Wray Merrill Bowden (born 1914)
 Bowles – Edward Augustus Bowles (1865–1954)
 Bowman – John Eddowes Bowman the Elder (1785–1841)
 Brace – Lewis Jones Knight Brace (1852–1938)
 Bracelin – Nina Floy Bracelin (1890–1973)
 Brach – Anthony Robert Brach (born 1963)
 Brack. – William Dunlop Brackenridge (1810–1893)
 Brade – Alexander Curt Brade (1881–1971)
 Bradley – Richard Bradley (1688–1732)
 Braem –  (born 1944)
 Braggins – John E. Braggins (born 1944)
 Brainerd – Ezra Brainerd (1844–1924)
 Braithw. – Robert Braithwaite (1824–1917)
 Brako – Lois Brako (born 1950)
 Bramwell – David Bramwell (1942–2022)
 Brand – August Brand (1863–1930)
 Brandão – Mitzi Brandão (fl. 1990)
 Brandbyge – John Brandbyge (born 1953)
 Brandegee – Townshend Stith Brandegee (1843–1925)
 Brandenburg – David M. Brandenburg (born 1953)
 Brandis – Dietrich Brandis (1824–1907)
 Branner – John Casper Branner (1850–1922)
 B.R.Arrill. – Blanca Renée Arrillaga (1917–2011)
 Brassard – Guy Raymond Brassard (born 1943)
 Bräuchler –  (born 1975)
 Brauer – David F. Brauer (fl. 1980)
 Braun –  (1800–1864)
 Braun-Blanq. – Josias Braun-Blanquet (1884–1980) (was Josias Braun until 1915)
 Brause – Guido Georg Wilhelm Brause (1847–1922)
 Bravo – Helia Bravo Hollis (1901–2001)
 B.R.Baum – Bernard René Baum (born 1937)
 Bréb. – Louis Alphonse de Brébisson (1798–1872)
 Breda – Jacob Gijsbert Samuel van Breda (1788–1867)
 Breedlove – Dennis Eugene Breedlove (1939–2012)
 Breen (also Schornh.) – Ruth Olive Schornhurst Breen (1905–1987)
 B.Rees – Bertha Rees (fl. 1912)
 Bref. – Julius Oscar Brefeld (1839–1925)
 Brehm – Joachim Brehm (1789–1860)
 Breistr. – Maurice A. F. Breistroffer (1910–1986)
 Breitw. – Ilse Breitwieser (fl. 1986)
 Bremek. – Cornelis Eliza Bertus Bremekamp (1888–1984)
 Brenan – John Patrick Micklethwait Brenan (1917–1985)
 Brenckle – Jacob Frederic Brenckle (1875–1958)
 Breton – André Breton (fl. 1964)
 Bretschn. – Emil Bretschneider (1833–1901)
 Brett – Robert Lindsay Gordon Brett (1898–1975)
 Brewer – James Alexander Brewer (1818–1886))
 B.Rice – Barry Rice (fl. 2011)
 Brickell –  (born 1932)
 Brid. – Samuel Élisée von Bridel (1761–1828)
 Bridson – Diane Mary Bridson (born 1942)
 Brieger –  (1900–1985)
 Bright – John Bright (1872–1952)
 Brign. –  (1774–1857)
 Briq. – John Isaac Briquet (1870–1931)
 Bristow – Henry William Bristow (1817–1889)
 Britten – James Britten (1846–1924)
 Brittinger – Christian Casimir Brittinger (1795–1869)
 Britton – Nathaniel Lord Britton (1859–1934)
 B.R.Keener – Brian Reid Keener (born 1973)
 Bromf. – William Arnold Bromfield (1801–1851)
 Bromhead – Edward Ffrench Bromhead (1789–1855)
 Brongn. – Adolphe-Théodore Brongniart (1801–1876)
 Brooker – Ian Brooker (1934–2016)
 Brooks – Cecil Joslin Brooks (1875–1953)
 Broome – Christopher Edmund Broome (1812–1886)
 Brophy – Joe Brophy (fl. 2013)
 Brot. – Félix Avelar Brotero (1744–1828)
 Broth. – Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus (1849–1929)
 Broughton – Arthur Broughton (c. 1758–1796)
 Brouillet – Luc Brouillet (born 1954)
 Brouss. – Pierre Marie Auguste Broussonet (1761–1807)
 Browicz –  (1925–2009)
 Browning – J. Browning (fl. 1994)
 Brownsey – Patrick J. Brownsey (born 1948)
 B.R.Paterson – Betsy Rivers Paterson (born 1935)
 B.R.Ramesh – B. R. Ramesh (fl. 1993)
 Bruch – Philipp Bruch (1781–1847)
 Brücher – Heinz Brücher (1915–1991)
 Brug. – Jean Guillaume Bruguière (1749/1750–1798)
 Brügger – Christian Georg Brügger (1833–1899)
 Brugmans – Sebald Justinus Brugmans (1763–1819)
 Bruijn – Ary Johannes De Bruijn (1811–1896)
 Brullo – Salvatore Brullo (born 1947)
 Brummitt – Richard Kenneth Brummitt (1937–2013)
 Brumpt – Émile Josef Alexander Brumpt (1877–1951)
 Brunch. – Jørgen Brunchorst (or Jörgen Brunchorst)  (1862–1917)
 Brunet – Louis-Ovide Brunet (1826–1876)
 Brunfels – Otto Brunfels (1488–1534)
 Brunner – Carl Brunner von Wattenwyl (1823–1914)
 Brunnth. – Josef Brunnthaler (1871–1914)
 Brunsfeld – Steven John Brunsfeld (1953–2006)
 Bruyl. – Julia Bruylants (1890–1974)
 Bruyns –  (born 1957)
 Bryhn –  (1854–1916)
 B.Schenk – Bernhard Schenk (1833–1893)
 B.Schmid – B. Schmid (fl. 1983)
 B.S.Williams – Benjamin Samuel Williams (1824–1890)
 Bubák – František Bubák (1865–1925)
 Bubani –  (1806–1888)
 Buchanan – John Buchanan (1819–1898)
 Buchenau – Franz Georg Philipp Buchenau (1831–1906)
 Buch.-Ham. – Francis Buchanan-Hamilton (1762–1829)
 Buc'hoz – Pierre Joseph Buc'hoz (1731–1807)
 Buckland – William Buckland (1784–1856)
 Buckley – Samuel Botsford Buckley (1809–1884)
 Buddle – Adam Buddle (1662–1715)
 Buhse – Friedrich Alexander Buhse (1821–1898)
 Bui – Ngoc-Sanh Bui (fl. 1964)
 Buining – Albert Frederik Hendrik Buining (1901–1976)
 Buirchell – Bevan Buirchell (born 1951)
 Bull. – Jean Baptiste François Pierre Bulliard (1742–1793)
 Buller – Arthur Henry Reginald Buller (1879–1944)
 Bullock –  (1906–1980)
 Bunbury – Charles James Fox Bunbury, 8th Baronet (1809–1886)
 Bunge – Alexander Andrejewitsch von Bunge (1803–1890)
 Burb. – Frederick William Burbidge (1847–1905)
 Burbank – Luther Burbank (1849–1926)
 Burch. – William John Burchell (1781–1863)
 Burck – William Burck (1848–1910)
 Burdet –  (born 1939)
 Bureau – Louis Édouard Bureau (1830–1918)
 Burges – Norman Alan Burges (1911–2002)
 Burgess – Henry W. Burgess (fl. 1827–1833)
 Burgman – Mark A. Burgman (born 1956)
 Burkill – Isaac Henry Burkill (1870–1965)
 Burl. – Gertrude Simmons Burlingham (1872–1952)
 Burle-Marx – Roberto Burle Marx (1909–1994)
 Burm. – Johannes Burman (1707–1779)
 Burm.f. – Nicolaas Laurens Burman (1734–1793)
 Burnat – Émile Burnat (1828–1920)
 Burnett – Gilbert Thomas Burnett (1800–1835)
 Burret – Max Burret (1883–1964)
 Burrill – Thomas Jonathan Burrill (1839–1916)
 Burrows – Elsie May Burrows (1913–1986)
 Burtt –  (1902–1938)
 Burtt Davy – Joseph Burtt Davy (1870–1940)
 Bury – Priscilla Susan Bury (1799–1872)
 Buscal. –  (1863–1954)
 Büse – Lodewijk Hendrik Büse (1819–1888)
 Buser –  (1857–1931)
 Bush – Benjamin Franklin Bush (1858–1937)
 Busse – Walter Carl Otto Busse (1868–1933)
 Bussmann – Rainer W. Bussmann (born 1967)
 Büttner – Oscar Alexander Richard Büttner (1858–1927)
 Butzin – Friedhelm Reinhold Butzin (born 1936)
 Buxb. – Franz Buxbaum (1900–1979)
 Buxton – Richard Buxton (1786–1865)
 Buyss. – Robert du Buysson (1861–1946)
 B.Vogel –  (1745–1825)
 B.Walln. – Bruno Wallnöfer (born 1960)
 B.Whittier – Barbara Whittier
 B.Wood – Bertha Wood (fl. 1910)
 B.W.Phillips – Barry W. Phillips (fl. 2011)
 B.W.van Ee – Benjamin William van Ee (born 1975)
 B.Y.Geng – Bao-Yin Geng (fl. 1985)
 Byng – James W. Byng (fl. 2014)
 Byrne – Margaret Mary Byrne (born 1960)
 Byrnes – Norman Brice Byrnes (1922–1998)
 Bytebier – Benny Bytebier (born 1961)

C–Z

To find entries for C–Z, use the table of contents above.

1

Botanists


title: ULLtraDIMM

text:
The ULLtraDIMM is a solid state storage device from SanDisk that connects flash storage directly onto the DDR3 memory bus. Unlike traditional PCIe Flash Storage devices, the ULLtraDIMM is plugged directly into an industry standard RDIMM memory bus slot in a server.

This design and connection location provides deterministic (consistent) known latency to enable applications to be streamlined for improved performance.

The ULLtraDIMM is compatible with the JEDEC MO-269 DDR3 RDIMM specification.

The ULLtraDIMM supports support both 1.35 V and 1.5 V operation from 800–1333 MHz, and 1.5 V @ 1600 MHz DDR3 transfer rates. DDR3 ECC bits are used to verify the integrity of the data being sent across memory bus. The ULLtraDIMM will verify that correct ECC is received and, if there are errors, the device driver will re-run the transfer. The CPU treats the ECC from the ULLtraDIMM in the same manner as ECC from a memory DIMM, single symbol errors are corrected. The DDR3 ECC bits are not stored in the flash array. A separate ECC scheme is used for protecting data in the flash array. Memory interleaving of standard RAM is not affected by the presence of ULLtraDIMMs.

UEFI/BIOS updates are required to properly recognize an ULLtraDIMM in the system as a block device and not halt the bootstrap sequence.

References

Computer peripherals
Computer storage devices
File system management
Non-volatile memory
Solid-state computer storage
Solid-state computer storage media


title: Armenian Apostolic Church in Burma

text:
Oriental Orthodox Christianity is represented in Burma by a church of the Armenian Orthodox Church, although reports of inscriptions in Greek dating back to the 13th century may indicate an earlier (now extinct) Orthodox presence in what is now Myanmar.

Armenian Orthodoxy in Burma
Whatever historical presence the Orthodox Church may have had, thanks to the large Armenian merchant community in Burma there were at one time four Armenian Orthodox churches in what is today Myanmar in the cities of Mandalay, Pegu, Syriam, and Yangon. The only active church today is St. John the Baptist's in Yangon under the jurisdiction of the Armenian Orthodox Church of Echmiadzin.

See also
Armenians in Burma

References

External links
Directory of the Armenian Orthodox Church of Echmiadzin in Asia and Oceania
St. John the Baptist Armenian Orthodox Church in Yangon

Christian denominations in Myanmar
Armenian Apostolic Church
Armenian diaspora in Asia


title: Yoshihiro Kawano

text:
is a Japanese politician with the Kōmeitō political party. He has served in the House of Councillors as a national proportional representative since 2013.

References

1977 births
Living people
Komeito politicians
Members of the House of Councillors (Japan)


title: Getty Kaspers

text:
Gertrude "Getty" Kaspers (born 5 March 1948) is an Austrian-born Dutch singer. She was the lead vocalist of the Dutch band Teach-In, with which she won the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 with the song "Ding-a-dong".

Career

Early career
Kaspers joined the band Teach-In in 1971. In 1974, the band had three Top 15 hits in the Netherlands. The band also had a number of international successes. One of these, "In The Summernight", reached number 5 in South Africa for 13 weeks and also peaked at number 3 in the Dutch and Belgian charts for 10 and 9 weeks respectively.

Eurovision Song Contest
Teach-In participated in the Nationaal Songfestival 1975, the Dutch national final for the Eurovision Song Contest 1975. The competition was held in the Jaarbeurs convention centre in Utrecht, and for the first time since 1970, the act had not been preselected by broadcaster NOS, but was selected in a two-stage process. Teach-In were required to perform their song "Ding-a-dong" in the first round to select the song that would represent the Netherlands. A five-member international jury selected the winning song 4 votes to 1 over the songs "Ik heb geen geld voor de trein" from Albert West and "Circus" from Debbie (Dutch versions of Teach-In songs "Tennessee Town" and "The Circus Show").

With the song "Ding-a-dong" winning the first round, all three performers were required to sing this song in the second round to decide the winning artist. The final vote would consist of a public vote resulting in Teach-In winning the Nationaal Songfestival with 56 points, compared to 33 points for Albert West and 11 points for Debbie.

As the lead vocalist of Teach-In, Kaspers opened the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 held in Stockholm, Sweden, and went on to win the contest with 152 points.

After their Eurovision victory, the band entered the charts in nearly every European country. "Ding-a-dong" reached third place in the Top 40 of the National Hit Parade in the Netherlands and reached place thirteen in the British charts. Later that year, Teach-In released the single "Goodbye Love", which also made the Top 10, peaking at number 5 for 7 weeks.

In 1976, Kaspers returned to the Eurovision Song Contest to give Brotherhood of Man, the winners of the Eurovision Song Contest 1976, their prizes.

Solo career
Teach-In toured Europe for the next two years, but the disappointing sale of the album "Get On Board" and the song "Rose Valley" caused the band to break apart in 1978. Whilst Ruud Nijhuis and Koos Versteeg decided to reform the band in 1979 with two new female singers, Kaspers decided to continue her music career as a solo artist under the stage name Getty, recording a couple of discs including the Getty Album, featuring such songs as "Mademoiselle", "Love Me" and "De Eerste Liefde is Een Feest", originally "The Queen of Hearts" by Agnetha Fältskog in Swedish and English. Her vocals can also be heard on Rick van der Linden's "Cum Laude" album and on recordings made by Radio Veronica.

In 1978, she joined her bandmate John Gaasbeek with Wilma van Diepen and formed the Balloon trio, recording a few songs such as "All You Need Is The Music" and "Summerparty", featuring cameos of well known songs. After little success, the trio broke apart in 1980.

Later appearances and Teach-In revival
Kaspers was present as a jury member in the 1978, 1982 and 2009 Dutch national final for the Eurovision Song Contest. She also featured in the 2005 Eurovision documentary "Tour d'Eurovision", highlighting some of the best performances of Eurovision.

In 1997, it was announced that the original line-up of Teach-In, including Kaspers, had re-recorded some of their old hits and had plans to tour again. The band reunited to sing "Ding-a-dong" at a show in Maastricht on 31 August 2007. Kaspers also performed with the group in the original line-up at the opening of the 2009 Eurovision Song Contest in Moscow, singing classics such as "Ding-a-dong" and "I'm Alone".

In 2009, Teach-In re-released a combined album titled "Festival/Get On Board". The following year, the band released the "Best Of Teach-In" album, featuring their greatest hits.

Kaspers was present at the 2012 Dutch national final for the Eurovision Song Contest.

Personal life
Kaspers was born in Graz, Austria on 5 March 1948. to a Dutch mother and an Austrian father. She is fluent in English, Dutch and German. In 2011, Kaspers' husband died of ALS.

In April 2019, Luitingh-Sijthoff published a book about the illustrious life of Kaspers. In "Een leven lang geleden" Kaspers tells that her life has not always been a fairy tale. Her youth was dominated by the aftermath of the World War II, and also life after "Dinge-dong" went with many ups and downs. Kasper's biography was written by Dave Boomkens, a Dutch writer who is known from books such as "Liesbeth List, de dochter van de vuurtorenwachter" and "Het Grote Songfestivalboek".

Discography

Singles

Albums

See also
Teach-In
Netherlands in the Eurovision Song Contest

References

External links

1948 births
Living people
Dutch women singers
Dutch pop singers
Eurovision Song Contest winners
People from Weiz District
Dutch people of Austrian descent


title: Swiss Laboratory for Doping Analyses

text:
The Swiss Laboratory for Doping Analyses (French: Laboratoire suisse d'analyse du dopage, LAD) is the only anti-doping laboratory in Switzerland.

It is affiliated to the University Hospital of Lausanne and is located in Épalinges (urban area of Lausanne).

History

The Swiss Laboratory for Doping Analyses was founded in 1990 and accredited by the International Olympic Committee in 1991.

It is also accredited by the World Anti-Doping Agency.

Mission

The Swiss Laboratory for Doping Analyses is the testing laboratory for many international sport competitions such as the Tour de France (since 1997), the UEFA Euro 2008 and the 2014 FIFA World Cup.

Notes and references

See also
 Biological passport

External links

Anti-doping organizations
Laboratories in Switzerland
Research institutes in Switzerland
1990 establishments in Switzerland