title: Jessie Cadell

text:
Jessie Ellen Cadell (23 August 1844 – 17 June 1884) was an English novelist and orientalist who wrote stories set in India, where she lived for some time with her husband.

Biography
Cadell was born Jessie Ellen Nash in London on 23 August 1844. At an early age she accompanied her husband, a British Army officer, to India. She resided chiefly at Peshawar, and embodied her observations of frontier life in the novel Ida Craven (1876).

Under the tedium of cantonment life, Mrs. Cadell learnt Persian, and upon her return to England after the death of her husband devoted herself especially to the study of Omar Khayyam, the Persian astronomer and poet. Without seeking to compete with Edward FitzGerald's splendid paraphrase of Khayyam in its own line, Cadell contemplated a complete edition, and a more accurate translation. She visited numerous public libraries in quest of manuscripts, and published a portion of her research in an article in Fraser's Magazine in May 1879. Friedrich von Bodenstedt, when publishing his own German translation, bestowed the highest praise on Cadell's work, without any idea that he was criticising the production of a female writer. In addition to her translations of Khayyam, she planned to write a history of India.

Cadell was prevented from carrying out her plans by her declining health, and she died at Florence, Italy on 17 June 1884. The Athenaeum said after her death that "She was a brave, frank, true woman, bright and animated in the midst of sickness and trouble, disinterestedly attached to whatever was good and excellent, a devoted mother, a staunch and sympathising friend." A volume of her translations of the Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam was published posthumously in 1899 by her friend Richard Garnett, and one of her relatives had her second novel, Worthy, published posthumously.

References

1844 births
1884 deaths
Writers from London
English orientalists
English women novelists
19th-century English novelists
19th-century English women writers
19th-century English writers
English translators
19th-century British translators
Women orientalists
English women non-fiction writers


Pune District Football Association Stadium is a new football ground in Ghorpari area of Pune, Maharashtra.
The Pune District Football Association announced that the 3.5 acres land was leased in 2009 for the development of ground into football venue.

The ground had been leased for 30 years and could have had the turf in the India program started by FIFA in 2007. The project would cost 75 lakhs with the facilities including compound walls around the ground, the stands, dressing rooms and turf field.

Competitions

PFL League structure

References

Football venues in Maharashtra
Football venues in Pune
Sports venues in Maharashtra
Sports venues in Pune
Buildings and structures in Pune
2014 establishments in Maharashtra
Sports venues completed in 2014


title: 2014 AFL finals series

text:
The 2014 Australian Football League finals series is the 118th annual edition of the VFL/AFL final series, the Australian rules football tournament staged to determine the winner of the 2014 AFL Premiership Season. The series ran over four weekends in September 2014, and culminated with the 2014 AFL Grand Final at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on 27 September 2014.

The top eight teams from the season qualified for the finals series. AFL final series have been played under the current format since 2000.  won the premiership after defeating  in the Grand Final.  and  both reached the preliminary finals after finishing outside the top four, and top-four finishers  and  were eliminated at the semi-finals stage.  and  lost their respective elimination finals.

Qualification

Reigning premiers  appeared in their fifth straight finals appearance, finishing second on the ladder. In the previous year's final series, Hawthorn defeated  in the Grand Final to claim their 11th premiership.  also qualified for their fifth straight finals appearance after becoming minor premiers of the 2014 season.  qualified third, appearing in their eighth straight finals series. Fremantle finished fourth, appearing in their third straight finals, after defeating  in the final round of the season. Port Adelaide were fifth on the ladder after being on top midway through the season.  qualified as sixth for their first finals since 2012.  finished seventh for their first finals appearance since 2011.  qualified eighth for their second straight appearance at the finals; the club won its last nine matches of the season, recovering from a win–loss record of 3–10 to reach the finals, a feat never achieved before.

At the end of the second-last round of the 2014 season, the top seven teams had secured their qualification into the finals series; only eighth place was undecided. Richmond held eighth place by percentage from  with 44 premiership points;  (tenth) and  (eleventh) had 40 points, but a superior percentage to either Richmond or Collingwood. Richmond could secure its finals place with a win, and the other teams need to win and see all clubs above them lose to qualify. Despite wins by West Coast over Gold Coast and Adelaide over , Richmond recorded an upset win over minor premiers , securing their spot within the final eight.

Venues
The matches of the 2014 AFL finals series were contested at four venues. The Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG), the home ground of Hawthorn, hosted five of the series' nine matches, including the Grand Final. ANZ Stadium hosted both the first qualifying final and the first preliminary final of the series, which were both hosted by Sydney, who are contracted to play at ANZ for their finals games instead of their usual home ground, the Sydney Cricket Ground, until 2016. Adelaide Oval hosted the first elimination final between Port Adelaude and Richmond, its first VFL/AFL finals match. Patersons Stadium held one match during the finals series, playing host to Fremantle's semi final game against Port Adelaide.

Matches

The system used for the 2014 AFL finals series is a final eight system. The top four teams in the eight receive the "double chance" when they play in week-one qualifying finals, such that if a top-four team loses in the first week it still remains in the finals, playing a semi-final the next week against the winner of an elimination final. The bottom four of the eight play knock-out games – only the winners survive and move on to the next week. Home-state advantage goes to the team with the higher ladder position in the first two weeks, to the qualifying final winners in the third week.

In the second week, the winners of the qualifying finals receive a bye to the third week. The losers of the qualifying final plays the elimination finals winners in a semi-final. In the third week, the winners of the semi-finals from week two play the winners of the qualifying finals in the first week. The winners of those matches move on to the Grand Final at the MCG in Melbourne.

Week one (qualifying and elimination finals)

Second qualifying final (Hawthorn vs. Geelong)
The opening match of the 2014 finals series featured reigning premiers and second-placed Hawthorn and third-placed Geelong. Though both teams finished level on premiership points (68 apiece), Hawthorn had a far superior percentage, 140.8%, to Geelong's 113.8%. Hawthorn was heavily favoured to account for their modern-day rivals.

Geelong scored the first two goals of the game, before the Hawks controlled general possession and momentum for much of the remaining first half. A late recovery in the second quarter saw Geelong overcome a 14-point deficit, resulting in scores being tied at 41-41 at half time. Hawthorn outran the Cats in the third quarter, with midfielder Sam Mitchell and half-back sweeper Luke Hodge winning the contested ball and setting up the four goals Hawthorn kicked in that quarter. Geelong remained in touch, kicking two goals to close the deficit to 14 points at three-quarter-time. The Hawks ran away with a comfortable win in the last term, with goals to Roughead, Gunston and Lewis seeing Hawthorn progress to a home preliminary final and a 36-point win. Despite beating Geelong in the disposal count 387-331, Hawthorn had 22 more tackles than their opponents.

Scorecard

First qualifying final (Sydney vs. Fremantle)
en The first qualifying final was fixtured for minor premiers the Sydney Swans. The match was only the second occasion that Fremantle and Sydney competed at ANZ Stadium, the previous meeting at the venue coming in the 2006 Preliminary Final.

The Swans welcomed back a host of premiership players from injury/rest prior to the match, with marquee players Josh Kennedy and Lance Franklin the most obvious of inclusions. Fremantle was forced to omit key defender Michael Johnson due to a back injury. Sydney maintained a slight advantage on the scoreboard for much of the afternoon, though the match was dominated by large patches of no major scores, the longest of which coming for over 20 minutes in the second quarter.

The Swans won the tackle count, disposal count, inside 50's and clearances in the third quarter, and kicked four goals to one to achieve a 22-point lead at the final break. Fremantle fought back in the final quarter, and Pavlich's fourth goal brought the deficit to less than ten points, but two goals from Sydney forward Lance Franklin from difficult angles and distances saw the Swans steady to record a 24-point win. Ben McGlynn finished the match with three goals for Sydney.

Aside from Franklin's efforts in the final quarter, the Swans were served ably by the midfield efficiency of Luke Parker (32 disposals) and Dan Hannebery (27 disposals), narrowly shading Fremantle's Nat Fyfe and Michael Barlow. Most of the key statistical indicators by the end of the game were relatively even.

Scorecard

Second elimination final (North Melbourne vs. Essendon)
The second elimination final was contested between  and . The match took place on the night of 6 September 2014, at the Melbourne Cricket Ground.

A ferocious contest for much of the night, North Melbourne trailed by 27 points at half-time before fighting back to bring the margin to 9 points at three-quarter time. In the final few minutes of the final quarter, North Melbourne trailed by one point, before goals the otherwise quiet key forward Drew Petrie and small forward Lindsay Thomas gave the team an eleven-point lead. From there, North Melbourne staved off repeated Essendon forward 50 entries in the last two minutes, to record a 12-point victory. North Melbourne's Ben Brown, in just his tenth AFL game, kicked four goals. The win was North Melbourne's first in a finals series since 2007, when the Kangaroos reached a preliminary final; it extended Essendon's losing streak in finals to thirteen years. The attendance of 78,559 was the highest at a North Melbourne game since the 1999 AFL Grand Final.

Scorecard

First elimination final (Port Adelaide vs. Richmond)

The first elimination final of the 2014 AFL finals series was contested between  and . The match marked the first time an AFL finals match was held at Adelaide Oval. Both teams alternate guernseys for the match: Port Adelaide their traditional black and white 'prison bar guernsey', and Richmond their clash strip featuring extra yellow.

Port Adelaide started the match with seven unanswered goals by Justin Westhoff, Jay Schulz, Travis Boak, Matthew White, Jared Polec, Wines and Jake Neade, within the first eighteen minutes of the game. The score was 43–0 before Reece Conca scored the Tigers' only goal of the first quarter in the 21st minute. Port Adelaide was never threatened from there, and led by 69 points at half-time, and by a game-high 81 points early in the third quarter. Richmond won the final quarter, and the final margin was 57 points. The loss was Richmond's second in an elimination final in two years.

Scorecard

Week two (semi-finals)

Second semi-final (Geelong vs. North Melbourne)
The opening match of the semi-finals stage of the finals series featured Geelong and North Melbourne. Geelong omitted Steve Johnson due to a chronic foot injury in the week. The Cats were regarded as slight favourites to progress to a seventh preliminary final in eight seasons.

Lindsay Thomas and Drew Petrie kicking four goals between them in the opening quarter as the Kangaroos' efficiency forward of centre caused concerns for the Cats. In the second quarter, Geelong failed to restrict North Melbourne's uncontested possession game-style, and key position forward Tom Hawkins was well held by his direct opponent. The Cats finished the second quarter goalless, and Nick Dal Santo led a dominant North Melbourne midfield to a 24-point lead at half time. Goals were traded for much of the third and fourth quarters, with Geelong's Joel Selwood and Josh Caddy the best of the Geelong midfield. The two teams entered the final break in an identical position to half time: a 24-point North Melbourne lead, and two early goals to Jack Ziebell stretched North Melbourne's lead to a game high 32 points at the 14 minute mark of the final quarter.

Geelong then adopted a quick game style and successfully isolated key forward Tom Hawkins forward of centre, and Hawkins kicked three goals in five minutes to narrow the margin to twelve points. With three minutes remaining, Jimmy Bartel snapped a goal from the forward pocket to reduce the margin to six points. From there, Geelong repeatedly attacked with long balls deep into their forward 50; the last such effort with 30 seconds remaining was interrupted by a game saving mark from North Melbourne ruckman Todd Goldstein, and North Melbourne held on to win by six points.

North Melbourne's Drew Petrie finished with four goals, and Todd Goldstein who dominated the ruck contests for much of the game and gave his midfielders first use on successive occasions. North Melbourne's running-handball style of play was successfully employed for much of the night, with Kangaroos beating the Cats in uncontested possessions 230–152, a number that was significantly higher than the evenly matched amount of contested possessions.

North Melbourne's six point win saw Geelong eliminated from the finals series, becoming the first team to bow out of a finals series in straight sets since West Coast in 2007.

Scorecard

First semi-final (Fremantle vs. Port Adelaide)
Scorecard

Week three (preliminary finals)

First preliminary final (Sydney vs. North Melbourne)

Second preliminary final (Hawthorn vs. Port Adelaide)

Week four (Grand Final)

References

External links

AFL finals series official website

Finals Series, 2014


title: Diving at the 2014 Commonwealth Games – Men's 10 metre platform

text:
The Men's 10 metre platform diving event is one of 261 events in 17 disciplines at the 2014 Commonwealth Games. It was held on August 2, 2014. Tom Daley of England won the gold medal, Ooi Tze Liang of Malaysia won the silver medal and Vincent Riendeau of Canada won the Bronze madal.

Schedule
All times are British Summer Time (UTC+1)

Format
The divers were to compete in a preliminary round, with each diver making six dives. The 12 best divers were to advance to the final round during the evening session, where all previous scores would be cleared. However, since there were only 11 divers in the competition all the divers progressed to the final, with the preliminary round only serving to determine the order in which they dived in the final.

Results
Green denotes finalists

References

Diving at the 2014 Commonwealth Games


title: 2014 All-Australian team

text:
The 2014 Virgin Australia All-Australian team represents the best performed Australian Football League (AFL) players during the 2014 season. It was announced on 16 September as a complete Australian rules football team of 22 players. The team is honorary and does not play any games.

Selection panel
The selection panel for the 2014 All-Australian team consisted of chairman Gillon McLachlan, Kevin Bartlett, Luke Darcy, Mark Evans, Danny Frawley, Glen Jakovich, Cameron Ling, Matthew Richardson and Warren Tredrea.

Team

Initial squad

Final team

Note: the position of coach in the All-Australian team is traditionally awarded to the coach of the premiership team.

 midfielder Matt Priddis won that year's Brownlow Medal, but didn't make the final All-Australian team. It was the first time this had happened since  midfielder Shane Woewodin missed selection in 2000.

References

All-Australian Team


title: Colton, Nebraska

text:
Colton is an unincorporated community in Cheyenne County, Nebraska, United States.

History
A post office was established at Colton in 1887, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1901. Colton was named for Francis Colton, a Union Pacific Railroad ticket agent.

References

Populated places in Cheyenne County, Nebraska
Unincorporated communities in Nebraska


title: Boongaree Island

text:
Boongaree Island is located off the Kimberley coast of Western Australia.

The island is located in the southern end of the Bonaparte Archipelago in the north western part of Prince Frederick Harbour at the southern end of York Sound. It is one of a number of islands lying in the harbour.

The island encompasses an area of .

The traditional owners of the area are the Uunguu peoples of the Wunambal language group, whose name for the island is Wunundarra or Bunjinii.

The area was surveyed in 1820 by Philip Parker King aboard . King named the island after the Indigenous Australian man, Boongaree, who was travelling aboard the vessel.

Fauna found on the island include the monjon, the northern quoll, the scaly-tailed possum and the northern leaf-nosed bat.

References

Islands of the Kimberley (Western Australia)


title: Brownson, Nebraska

text:
Brownson is an unincorporated community in Cheyenne County, Nebraska, United States.

History
Brownson was named for a former general freight agent of the Union Pacific Railroad. A post office called Bronson (without the W) operated from 1887 until 1895.

References

Populated places in Cheyenne County, Nebraska
Unincorporated communities in Nebraska


title: 18th Saturn Awards

text:
The 18th Saturn Awards, honoring the best in science fiction, fantasy and horror film and television in 1991, were held on March 13, 1992.

Winners and nominees
Below is a complete list of nominees and winners. Winners are highlighted in bold.

Film

Television

Video

Special awards
George Pal Memorial Award
 Gene Roddenberry

Life Career Award
 Arnold Schwarzenegger

President's Award
 Robert Shaye

Special Award
 Ray Harryhausen

References

External links
 Official website

1992 film awards
1992 television awards
Saturn Awards ceremonies


title: 2014 Brownlow Medal

text:
The 2014 Brownlow Medal was the 87th year the award was presented to the player adjudged the fairest and best player during the Australian Football League (AFL) home and away season. Matt Priddis of the West Coast Eagles won the medal by polling twenty-six votes during the 2014 AFL season. Defending Brownlow Medallist Gary Ablett of the Gold Coast Football Club was the short-priced favourite for the medal until he suffered a season-ending shoulder injury in round 16. Betting on the medal was suspended while the extent of the injury to Ablett was determined.  captain Joel Selwood,  captain Scott Pendlebury and 's Josh Kennedy were considered to be among the new favourites in the wake of Ablett's injury, but at the end of the season Ablett was still second favourite to have polled enough votes before his injury to win the award. He ended up polling the equal-third most votes, tying with 's Lance Franklin on 22 votes.

Leading vote-getters

Voting procedure
The three field umpires (those umpires who control the flow of the game, as opposed to goal or boundary umpires) confer after each match and award three votes, two votes, and one vote to the players they regard as the best, second-best and third-best in the match, respectively. The votes are kept secret until the awards night, and they are read and tallied on the evening.

As the medal is awarded to the fairest and best player in the league, those who have been suspended during the season by the AFL Tribunal (or, who avoided suspension only because of a discount for a good record or an early guilty plea) are ineligible to win the award; however, they may still continue to poll votes. The most notable 2014 case was 's Nat Fyfe; after Ablett's injury, Fyfe became the strong favourite to poll the most votes, but he was already ineligible after being suspended for two weeks for a bump on Gold Coast's Michael Rischitelli in round 2, and he was suspended again for two weeks after striking 's Jordan Lewis in round 21.

References

2014 Australian Football League season
2014


title: Lorenzo, Nebraska

text:
Lorenzo is a census-designated place in Cheyenne County, Nebraska, United States.< As of the 2010 census, it had a population of 58. Lorenzo is located on Nebraska Highway 19,  southwest of Sidney, the county seat, and  north of the Colorado border.

Demographics

History
Lorenzo was a depot on the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad. A post office was established at Lorenzo in 1916, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1933.

See also

References

External links

Census-designated places in Cheyenne County, Nebraska
Census-designated places in Nebraska


title: Nostalgia (The Jazztet album)

text:
Nostalgia is an album by Art Farmer and Benny Golson's New Jazztet featuring Curtis Fuller, recorded in New York in 1983 and originally released on the Japanese Baystate label in 1984.

Reception

Ken Dryden of Allmusic said "While neither version of the old nor the updated edition of the Jazztet met with commercial success, the various groups co-led by Art Farmer and Benny Golson always produced memorable recordings".

Track listing
All compositions by Benny Golson except where noted
 "Autumn Leaves" (Joseph Kosma, Jacques Prévert, Johnny Mercer)
 "Jam 'N' Boogie"
 "Caribbean Runabout"
 "Dark Eyes" (Traditional)
 "Red Dragonfly" (Kosaku Yamada)
 "Solstice" (Art Farmer)
 "From Dream to Dream"

Personnel
 Art Farmer - flugelhorn
 Benny Golson - tenor saxophone
 Curtis Fuller - trombone
 Mickey Tucker - piano
 Rufus Reid - bass
 Billy Hart - drums

References

Baystate Records albums
Art Farmer albums
Benny Golson albums
1984 albums


title: Hemu (disambiguation)

text:
Hemu or Hemachandra was a 16th-century Indian general and king.

Hemu may also refer to:
 HEMU-430X, South Korean high-speed train
 Hemu Adhikari (1919–2003), an Indian cricketer
 Hemu Kalani, an Indian revolutionary and freedom fighter from Sindh
 Techi Hemu, Indian politician
 Haute école de musique de Lausanne, the Conservatory of Lausanne, Switzerland

See also
Hemachandran (disambiguation)


title: Mahmut Tanal

text:
Mahmut Tanal (born 1 January 1961) is a Turkish politician and former lawyer who serves as a Member of Parliament for Şanlıurfa in the Grand National Assembly, formerly representing Istanbul. He is a member of the Republican People's Party (CHP).

Background

Tanal was born in the Bahçecik village, in Hilvan, Şanlıurfa in 1961. He studied in the Istanbul University law faculty between 1982 and 1986. Between 2005 and 2006, he participated in the political school in Bahçeşehir University, and again in 2009 at Okan University. Between 2006 and 2008, and later between 2010 and 2012, he was a delegate from the Bar of İstanbul to the Turkish Bars Association. He serves as a freelance lawyer.

He is married and has two children.

Politics

He was elected as a Member of Parliament from İstanbul in the 2011 Turkish general election from the Republican People's Party.

During the Labour Day protests in Taksim Square on 1 May 2014, Tanal was reported to have sat down in front of a police vehicle in order to stop it from reaching the protestors. Daily Sabah reports that he was injured in a fight with the police who were trying to remove him.

On 9 July 2014, Tanal presented the CHP's objection to Recep Tayyip Erdoğan remaining as Prime Minister while also standing as a presidential candidate in the 2014 presidential election to the Supreme Electoral Council of Turkey. In a press statement, he also attributed the objection to the alleged incompatibility of Erdoğan's ideological and political history with the office of the Presidency, and referred to the judicial decision in 2008 to curb Erdoğan's AK Party state funding due to "violations of democratic and secular principles" as "applying not to a party, but to a person" in this case.

In the 2023 Turkish parliamentary election he was elected in Şanlıurfa.

References

External links
MP profile on the Grand National Assembly website
Personal website
Personal twitter

1961 births
Living people
Contemporary Republican People's Party (Turkey) politicians
Members of the 25th Parliament of Turkey
Members of the 24th Parliament of Turkey
Members of the 26th Parliament of Turkey
Members of the 27th Parliament of Turkey
Istanbul University Faculty of Law alumni
Members of the 28th Parliament of Turkey
Deputies of Istanbul
Deputies of Şanlıurfa


title: Antibiotics and Chemotherapy

text:
Antibiotics and Chemotherapy was a peer-reviewed medical journal covering antimicrobial and cancer chemotherapy published by Karger Publishers. It was established in 1955 as Antibiotica et Chemotherapia: Fortschritte. Advances. Progrès, obtaining its current name in 1971. It ceased publication in 2000.

External links

Pharmacology journals
Oncology journals
Karger academic journals
English-language journals
Academic journals established in 1955
Publications disestablished in 2000
1955 establishments in Switzerland


title: Ercole Patti

text:
Ercole Patti (16 February 1903 – 15 November 1976) was an Italian writer, dramatist, screenwriter and journalist.

Born in Catania into an upper-middle-class family, the nephew of author Giuseppe Villaroel, Patti started working as a journalist at very young age, before graduating in law in 1925. After practicing for a year in his father's firm, he decided to move to Rome where earning a living from journalism. There, after some sporadic collaborations, he was employed in the newspaper Gazzetta del Popolo, where he was a foreign correspondent in China, India and Japan, among other places. He got notoriety as a novelist in 1940, with Quartieri alti, a satirical portrait of Roman high classes. His novels are mainly set in Rome or in a sensual Sicily, which was, according to  literary critic Carlo Bo, a sort of philosophical ideal for Patti.

Patti was active as a screenwriter since 1935, and a number of his novels were adapted into films. In addition to novels Patti published collections of short stories and two autobiographical works.

Selected filmography
 But It's Nothing Serious (1936)
 A Woman Has Fallen (1941)
 That Splendid November (1969)
 La cugina (1974)

References

Further reading
 Enzo Lauretta. Invito alla lettura di Ercole Patti. Mursia, 1975.
 Giovanni Scalia. I romanzi di Ercole Patti: saggi di psicocritica. Bonanno, 1982.
 Sarah Zappulla Muscarà. Ercole Patti. G. Maimone, 1989. .
 Pietro Frassica. Ercole Patti e altro Novecento siciliano. Interlinea Ed., 2004. .
 Sebastiano Gesù, Laura Maccarrone. Ercole Patti: un letterato al cinema. Maimone, 2004. .

1903 births
Writers from Catania
1976 deaths
Journalists from Catania
Italian male journalists
Italian dramatists and playwrights
20th-century Italian screenwriters
Italian male screenwriters
20th-century Italian novelists
20th-century Italian male writers
20th-century Italian dramatists and playwrights
Italian male novelists
Italian male dramatists and playwrights
20th-century Italian journalists


title: Pakistan at the 2014 Asian Games

text:
Pakistan competed at the 2014 Asian Games held in Incheon, South Korea between 19 September and 5 October 2014. It sent 182 athletes to compete in 23 sports. It was defending its title in hockey (men's), squash (men's team) and cricket (women's) but successfully managed to defend the women's cricket title only.

Medalists

Badminton

Men's Squad
 Muhammad Irfan Saeed Bhatti
 Umer Zeeshan

Men's singles

Men's doubles

Women's Squad
 Palwasha Bashir
 Mahoor Shahzad

Women's singles

Women's doubles

Mixed

Mixed doubles

Baseball

Men's Squad
 Muhammad Ahsan Baig
 Umair Imdad Bhatti
 Adnan Butt
 Nasir Nadeem Butt
 Atif Dar
 Muhammad Waqas Ismail
 Burhan Johar
 Khurram Raza Khan
 Tariq Nadeem
 Zubair Nawaz
 Adil Sardar
 Muhammad Abu Bakar Siddiqui
 Dur I Hussain Syed
 Fazal ur Rehman
 Muhammad Usman
 Muhammad Sumair Zawar

Preliminary
Pool A

Boxing

Pakistan Boxing Federation announced only one change to the 6 member squad which competed at the 2014 Commonwealth Games at Glasgow, UK, with Sanaullah (91 kg) added in place of Muhammad Asif (69 kg).

Men's Squad

Cricket

The PCB has decided to send the women's team only to these Games so as to give them exposure as well as defend their title. On July 16, 2014, PCB announced the following squad for the Games. Pakistan got direct entry to the knockout stage.

Women's Squad

 Sana Mir (Captain)
 Bismah Maroof (Vice Captain)
 Nain Abidi
 Sidra Nawaz (Wicket-Keeper)
 Nida Dar
 Javeria Khan
 Asmavia Iqbal
 Marina Iqbal
 Aliya Riaz
 Kainat Imtiaz
 Sumaiya Siddiqi
 Qanita Jalil
 Sania Khan
 Anam Amin
 Sadia Yousuf

Quarterfinals

Semifinals

Final

Cycling

Pakistan sent only one athlete, who will be competing in both road and track events.

Men's Squad
ammar imtiaz
 Muhammad Shakeel

Track

Road

Track

Road

Field hockey

Men's Squad

 Muhammad Imran (captain) (full back)
 Shafqat Rasool (vice captain) (forward)
 Imran Butt (goalkeeper)
 Muhammad Irfan (full back)
 Ammad Shakeel Butt (half back)
 Muhammad Tousiq (half back)
 Fareed Ahmed (half back)
 Rashid Mehmood (half back)
 Muhammad Rizwan Jr. (half back)
 Kashif Shah (half back)
 Muhammad Waqas (forward)
 Muhammad Umar Bhutta (forward)
 Abdul Haseem Khan (forward)
 Muhammad Dilber (forward)
 Shakeel Abbasi (forward)
 Muhammad Rizwan Sr. (forward)

Preliminary
Group B

Semifinal

Final

Football

Men's tournament

Squad
 Kaleemullah (FW) (Captain)
 Saqib Hanif (GK)
 Ahsanullah (GK)
 Muzammil Hussain (GK)
 Mohammad Ahmed (DF)
 Mohammad Sohail (DF)
 Mohammad Bilal (DF)
 Naveed Ahmed (MF)
 Mohsin Ali (DF)
 Saddam Hussain (FW)
 Ahsan Ullah (DF)
 Mehmood Khan (MF)
 Mohammad Riaz (MF)
 Sher Ali (MF)
 Mansoor Khan (FW)
 Ashfaq Uddin (MF)
 Mohammad Zeeshan (MF)

First round

Gymnastics

Men's Artistic Squad
 Muhammad Afzal
 Muhammad Yasir

Qualifying

Judo

Men's Squad
 Shah Hussain Shah

Kabaddi

Men's Squad
 Shabbir Ahmed
 Hassan Ali
 Nasir Ali
 Wajid Ali
 Muhammad Shahbaz Anwar
 Syed Aqeel Hassan
 Ibrar Hussain
 Muhammad Kashif
 Muhammad Nisar
 Muhammad Rizwan
 Wasim Sajjad
 Atif Waheed

Preliminary
Group A

Semifinals

Karate

Men's Squad

Women's Squad

Rowing

Men's Squad
 Tanveer Arif
 Muhammad Masood
 Abdul Rehman

Qualification Legend: F=Final; FA=Final A (medal); FB=Final B (non-medal); R=Repechage

Rugby

Men's Squad
 Ahmed Wasim Akram
 Muhammad Basit
 Daud Gill
 Mian Hamza Hayaud Din
 Muhammad Ghalib Javed
 Muhammad Ali Khan
 Muhammad Tahir Rafi
 Sair Riaz
 Syed Xeeshan Rizvi
 Umer Usman
 Ahmed Khalid Waqas
 Ayub Zafar

Preliminary
Group B

9th-12th Place Semifinal

11th place match

Shooting

Men's Squad

Pistol
 Kalim Khan
 Ghulam Mustafa Bashir
 Uzair Ahmed

Shotgun
 Khurram Inam
 Usman Chand
 Fakhar-ul-Islam Qureshi
 Aamer Iqbal

Rifle
 Siddique Umar
 Muhammad Ayaz Tahir
 Zeeshan Ul Shakir Farid

Women's Squad

Pistol
 Mahwish Farhan

Rifle
 Nadira Raees
 Minhal Sohail

Squash

Men's Squad
 Nasir Iqbal
 Farhan Zaman
 Danish Atlas Khan
 Farhan Mehboob

Men's singles

Men's team

Preliminary

Pool A

Women's Squad
 Maria Toorpakay Wazir
 Sammer Anjum
 Moqaddas Ashraf
 Riffat Khan

Women's singles

Women's team
Pool B

Swimming

Men's Squad
 Nisar Ahmed
 Nasir Ali
 Muhammad Asif
 Muhammad Saad

Women's Squad
 Anushe Dinyar Engineer
 Simrah Nasir
 Soha Sanjrani
 Areeba Shaikh

Table tennis

Men's Squad
 Muhammad Asim Qureshi
 Syed Saleem Abbas Kazmi
 Mohammad Rameez Khan

Men's singles

Men's doubles

Men's team
Group C

Women's Squad
 Shabnam Bilal
 Ayesha Iqbal Ansari
 Rahila Kashif

Women's singles

Women's doubles

Women's team
Group C

Mixed

Mixed doubles

Taekwondo

Men's Squad

Women's Squad

Tennis

Men's Squad
 Aqeel Khan
 Muhammad Abid

Men's singles

Men's doubles

Men's team

Women's Squad
 Ushna Suhail
 Sara Mansoor

Women's singles

Women's doubles

Women's team

Volleyball

Men
 Muhammad Ismail Khan
 Naseer Ahmed
 Nasir Khan
 Asif Nadeem
 Aimal Khan
 Syed Shujah Abbas Naqvi
 Mohib Rasool
 Imran Sultan
 Mubashir Raza
 Akhtar Ali
 Muhammad Idrees
 Murad Jehan

Preliminary
Pool B

Playoff
Pool H

9th–12th semifinals

11th place match

Weightlifting

Men's Squad

Wrestling

Men's Squad
 Muhammad Inam
 Bilal Hussain Awan
 Muhammad Bilal
 Muhammad Asad Butt
 Sheraz Mohammed Ahmed Khan Qasuri

Freestyle

Wushu

Men's Sanda

Women's Sanda

See also
2014 Asian Games

References

Nations at the 2014 Asian Games
2014
Asian Games


title: Chemotherapy (journal)

text:
Chemotherapy: International Journal of Experimental and Clinical Chemotherapy is a peer-reviewed medical journal covering antimicrobial chemotherapy, published by Karger Publishers. The journal was established in 1960 and was originally named Chemotherapia, obtaining its current name in 1968. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2014 impact factor of 1.288.

References

External links

Oncology journals
Microbiology journals
Karger academic journals
Academic journals established in 1960
Bimonthly journals
English-language journals


title: Johnson's Baby

text:
Johnson's Baby is an American brand of baby cosmetics and skin care products owned by Kenvue. The brand was introduced in 1893 with Johnson's Baby Powder. The product line consists of baby powder, shampoos, body lotions, massage oil, shower gels and baby wipes.

History

Johnson's Baby Powder and sanitary napkins (1893)

Johnson's Baby Powder was an invention of Dr. Frederick B. Kilmer, company's first director of scientific affairs. In 1892 responded to a letter from a physician about a patient suffering skin irritations after using medicated plasters. Kilmer suggested to use scented Italian talcum powder to mitigate the irritation and sent a can to the doctor.

Baby Powder debuted in 1893 and went to the market in 1894. The earliest Baby Powder was in a yellow and red tin with a label "For Toilet and Nursery”.

According to Robert Shook, sanitary napkins were included in the young mother's kit but never considered a separate product until customers asked the company for it.

The first baby to appear on Johnson's Baby powder label was Mary Lea Johnson Richards, granddaughter of Robert Wood Johnson I (co-founder of Johnson & Johnson).

According to Johnson & Johnson's representative Fred Tewell, baby powder-scented cleaning products became almost a standard not only to cosmetics, but to diapers as well.

Discontinuation of Baby Powder

Johnson & Johnson issued a recall of its Baby Powder in October of 2019 after the United States Food and Drug Administration discovered trace amounts of asbestos in a bottle. After over 100 years, the company announced on May 20, 2020 that its talc-based Baby Powder would be discontinued in the United States and Canada, following declining sales and backlash from recent lawsuits over allegations that the product contained asbestos, which can cause cancer. However, cornstarch-based Baby Powder will continue to be sold in both the United States and Canada.

On October 15, 2021, Johnson & Johnson put its talc liabilities into Chapter 11 bankruptcy in the United States.

On April 4, 2023, J&J's talc liabilities once again filed for bankruptcy.

Johnson's Baby Cream (1921)

Johnson's Baby cream was introduced in 1921.

The Gift Box (1921)

According to Margaret Gurowitz, Johnson & Johnson's corporate historian, in 1921 the company released its first "Baby Gift Box" that contained small packages of Baby Powder, Baby Cream and Baby Soap and "was designed as a small gift that people could take when visiting a family with a new baby".

Johnson's Baby oil (1938)

Introduced in 1938 Johnson's Baby massage oil was heavily advertised nationwide in Life magazine since 1943 as a complementary product to Baby Powder.

Johnson's Baby Lotion (1942)

Often referred as the "Pink Brand" (after the color of the bottle), Johnson's Baby Lotion appeared in 1942.

Johnson's Baby Shampoo (1953)

"No More Tears" shampoo was introduced in 1953.

Nunes and Johnson wrote:

In 1955 Johnson & Johnson placed advertising at the "Adventures of Robin Hood TV series for Band-Aid and Johnson's baby shampoo. The latter was advertised with the tagline "Johnson's can't burn eyes".

"No More Tears" has been registered as a trademark only since 1959.

A persistent myth holds that this should in fact be read as "no more tears (/tɛə/)", in the sense meaning a rip in hair, but the correct reading is in fact "no more tears (/tɪə/)" in the sense of ocular secretion, in this case meaning it does not sting eyes if a small amount accidentally enters them, due to the molecular structure of the formula.

The company also made changes to their entire range of products, eliminating ingredients like formaldehyde, parabens, triclosan and phthalates from all baby products.

No More Tangles (1971)

"No More Tangles" shampoo (named after popular "No More Tears" shampoo) debuted in 1971.

Book publishing (1976)

In 1976 the brand entered publishing business with the book Infant development program: birth-12 months by Richard A. Chase, followed by The First wondrous year: you and your baby (1979) by Chase and Richard R. Rubin.

Johnson's Baby Wipes (1980)

Johnson's baby wipes appeared in 1980 as Johnson's Baby Wash Cloths.

The product was renamed "wipes" sometime during 90s (the product has already been present as early as 1990).

Sun Screen (1991)

Sun screen was introduced in Spring 1991.

Head-To-Toe Cleanser (1997)

Head-To-Toe ultra mild cleanser was introduced in 1997.

Bedtime range (2000)

Bedtime Bath introduced in 2000 was the first of products later known as Johnson’s Baby Bedtime range with four products (Bedtime Bath, Bedtime Lotion, Bedtime Wash and Bedtime Oil) that contain lavender and camomile.

Non-infant use

Johnson's Baby products are also used for non-baby-related purposes. For example, Johnson's Baby Oil is used as a facial cleanser (it has been reported by the New York magazine that popular TV talk show host Martha Stewart uses it this way) and by male strippers

Health risk issues

In December 1985 two physicians urged parents not to use baby powder, stating that it was unsafe to inhale and Johnson & Johnson responded with an official statement that "product is safe when used as it is intended".

In February 2016, J&J was ordered to pay $72 million in damages to the family of Jackie Fox, a 62-year-old woman who died of ovarian cancer in 2015. She had used Johnson's Baby Powder for many years. J&J claimed that the safety of cosmetic talc is supported by decades of scientific evidence and it plans to appeal the verdict. The British charity, Ovacome was quoted as saying that while there were 16 studies which showed that using talc increased the risk of ovarian cancer by around a third, and a 2013 review of US studies had similar results for genital, but not general, talcum powder use they were not convinced that the results were reliable. Furthermore, they said, "Ovarian cancer is a rare disease, and increasing a small risk by a third still gives a small risk."

Clinical studies

In 2007 Johnson & Johnson sponsored "1st European Round Table meeting on 'Best Practice for Infant Cleansing" (a panel of expert dermatologists and paediatricians from across Europe) focused on the use of liquid cleansers in bathing as opposed to washing with water which said that "bathing is generally superior to washing, provided basic safety procedures are followed, and has psychological benefits for the infant and parents".

A randomized clinical trial, sponsored by Johnson's baby brand in 2010, studied the effectiveness of using moisturizer as part of a standardized skin care regimen. Research showed that using baby lotion is effective for maintaining favorable moisture levels in baby skin (in comparison to not using baby lotion).

In February 2013 Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, & Neonatal Nursing published a research by academics at The University of Manchester that showed that washing newborn babies with Johnson’s Baby Top-to-Toe wash is just as safe as using water alone. Research has been sponsored by Johnson & Johnson "but carried out under strict, independent scientific protocols, including blind testing and peer review".

References

External links

Babycare
Skin care brands
Johnson & Johnson brands
Products introduced in 1893
American brands
Companies that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2021
Companies that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2023


title: Christian Congregation (Pentecostal)

text:
The Christian Congregation is an international non-denominational fellowship of assemblies with roots in the Italian Pentecostal revival in Chicago, which began in 1907.

It can be found, for example, in Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, the United States, Mozambique, Italy, Portugal and Ireland. There are approximately 3 million members, 2.5 million being in Brazil.

History

In 1907, several groups of italian evangelicals were brought together in Chicago. Initially, they began to gather in their homes, devoid of any denomination and without any propaganda or a particular form of communication. Followed, encouraging pioneers like Louis Francescon, Rosina Balzano, Pietro Ottolini, Giacomo Lombardi, Lucia de Francesco Menna, Luigi Terragnoli, Umberto Garrazzi, Agostino Lencioni, Pietro Menconi, Giovanni Perrou and many others, to evangelize in the United States. Also abroad as in Canada, Italy, Argentina and Brazil. Consequently, many churches were founded in those places.

In September 1908 Giacomo Lombardi went on a mission to Italy, where he started the movement over there. In 1909 Lombardi, Lucia Menna and Louis Francescon departed for Buenos Aires, evangelizing Michelangelo Menna and family in the countryside of that province. March 8, 1910, Louis Francescon and Giacomo Lombardi left Buenos Aires and went to São Paulo, Brazil. On April 18 Francescon left for Santo Antônio da Platina city and Lombardi returned to Buenos Aires.

In order to keep fellowship and maintain an orderly progress, in April 1927, a convention of various congregations was held in Niagara Falls and the 12 Articles of Faith were adopted.

Currently, the Christian Congregation is a multiethnic body, with the preaching of biblical christianity, sharing communion with churches of like doctrine around the globe and having sister churches in all continents. In 2003, the International Convention of Christian Congregations was celebrated, establishing common principles of ecclesiastical management, however, with no national organization prevailing over the other.

Doctrine
Doctrinally holds the Bible as fount of faith and guidance for life; believes Jesus Christ as the only Savior whose atonement work dispenses the saving Grace; practices the adult water baptism and holy supper.

International fellowship
In 1980 the various fellowships of the Christian Congregations came together through elders, like Miguel Spina.

United States

Currently, the church in the United States has approximately seventy houses of worship and two thousand nine hundred members. This fellowship of churches under the present name began to hold yearly meetings in 1980 and it has no headquarters, but convenes yearly in rotation basis in Arlington Heights; Illinois, Alhambra, California; and Snyder, near to Buffalo, New York. It has affiliated churches in Canada and Mexico.

The Christian Congregation in the United States (CCUS) is member of the United Religions Initiative.

Gallery

See also
 Christian Congregation in Brazil
 Christian Congregation (Restoration Movement)

References

Bibliography
 Alves, Leonardo M. Christian Congregation in North America: Its Inception, Doctrine, and Worship. Dallas, 2006.

External links

Official website of the Christian Congregation in the United States

1907 establishments
Pentecostal denominations


title: Laboratory of Analysis-Research in quantitative Economics

text:
The Laboratory of Analysis-Research in Quantitative Economics (, LAREQ) is a project created in 2012 at the initiative of Jean-Paul K. Tsasa to propose a new order in research in economics departments of the congolese universities.
LAREQ is composed of academics and researchers from three main Congolese universities including: University of Kinshasa, Protestant University at Congo, and Catholic University of Congo, and it is directed by a Resident Coordinator and a Deputy Coordinator.

Objectives
The general objective of LAREQ is to play an active role in the development and application of modern macroeconomic modeling in developing countries in Africa.

This general goal can be broken down into two more specific objectives:
 The production and diffusion of research
 The coaching and training of students

The production and diffusion of research
LAREQ publishes papers, under the rubric of "One pager" for undergraduate and graduate students, and belongs to the Congolese research network in quantitative economics. Since 2013, LAREQ began publish the Makroeconomica Review, a journal devoted to the development and applications of Dynamic stochastic general equilibrium models in developing countries in Africa.

The coaching and training of students
LAREQ organizes training, workshops and seminars and participates in the supervision of master and PhD dissertations.

LAREQ Medal of Excellence
The LAREQ awards annually the LAREQ Medal of Excellence for outstanding research accomplishments in economics to an African mathematician or economist under the age of 30. The objective of this award is to encourage research at an early age. The winner for 2014 is the Ivorian economist engineer Kone N'Gole.

Publications

See also
 Education in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

References

External links
 En-Official website
 Fr-Official website
 Makroeconomica Review

Economic research institutes
Research institutes in the Democratic Republic of the Congo


title: Nigeria Renewable Energy Master Plan

text:
The Nigeria Renewable Energy Master Plan (REMP) is a policy being implemented by Nigeria's Federal Ministry of Environment that aims to increase the contribution of renewable energy to account for 10% of Nigerian total energy consumption by 2025. The Renewable Energy Masterplan for Nigeria was produced in 2006 with support
from the UNDP.

Description
The Renewable Energy Master Plan (REMP) articulates Nigeria’s vision and sets out a road map for increasing the role of renewable energy in achieving sustainable development. The policy primarily addresses Nigeria's need for increased electricity supply, improved grid reliability and security.

Targets of REMP
Targets for Renewable Energy Contribution to Electricity Generation (MW) in Nigeria

See also

 Energy in Nigeria

References

Renewable energy
Renewable energy in Nigeria


title: Cave of Saint Ignatius

text:
The Cave of Saint Ignatius is a sanctuary declared as a Local Cultural Heritage that includes a baroque church and a neoclassical building in Manresa (Catalonia), which was created to honor the place where, according to tradition, Saint Ignatius of Loyola shut himself in a cave to pray and do penance during his sojourn in the city from March 1522 to February 1523, where he wrote the Spiritual Exercises returning from his pilgrimage to Montserrat.

History
In 1522,  Saint Ignatius of Loyola lived for 11 months in a natural cave. In 1603 a chapel dedicated to Saint Ignatius was built next to the cave. In the 17th century a church was built as a lobby of the cave. Benediction of the church occurred in 1844. From 1894-96 the convent and the house of spirituality were built. In 1915-18, the aisle between the church and the cave was artistically decorated.

Description

The Cave is a natural grotto facing Montserrat and over which the Church, the Jesuit Residence and the Centre of Spirituality are built.
In the Cave there is an alabaster altarpiece (second half of the 17th century) that represents Saint Ignatius as penitent, with a pen in his hands and his look towards Montserrat. On the right several alabaster pictures in relief (18th century) can be seen and over one of them there are three crosses carved on the very rock where Ignatius prayed.

Before entering the Cave there is a vestibule, consisting in a spacious aisle designed by Martí Coronas, a Jesuit Brother, at the beginning of the 20th century. Four stained-glass windows in a Venetian mosaic style, bronze relief works, the mosaics and the ceiling are remarkable artistic elements. Two bronze Angels, by artist Llimona, symbolizing Saint Ignatius’ prayer and penance, are over the door of the cave. On the floor can be seen the Loyola house coat of arms, a cannon in remembrance of the Saint’s wound and a big sunflower a symbol of Ignatius’ heart open to Jesus.

The church is a baroque building next to the cave from 1759.  It is an example of Jesuit architecture.
It is formed by a nave with side aisles and chapels, above which runs tribunes with Baroque lattice. The exuberant baroque façades contrasts with the simplicity of the decorative lines and well proportioned sizes of interior space, and the remarkable unity of style. The Façade of the Church is exuberant Baroque styled, but in a uniformed style and proportioned dimensions.

The convent is a huge neo-Classical building, constructed between 1894 and 1896, where pilgrims from all over the world meet when
they come to Manresa to practise the Spiritual Exercises. It also houses an order of Jesuits.

Gallery

See also
 List of Jesuit sites

References

External links

video
Cova de Sant Ignasi de Manresa, TV3, Video (in catalan)
Saint Ignatius' Cave, Ajuntament de Manresa
Cova de Sant Ignasi, Centre d'Espiritualitat Ignasiana. Manresa
Visit the cave of Saint Ignatius of Loyola

Baroque architecture in Catalonia
17th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Spain
Churches in Catalonia
Society of Jesus
Manresa


title: Athlone Little Theatre

text:
The Athlone Little Theatre is a theatre and performance space in Athlone, Westmeath, Ireland.

History
The Little Theatre was founded in 1936 by Capt Michael Cosgrove of the Army Signal Corps who placed an ad in the local newspaper for interested parties to meet at the Bon-Bon restaurant. At the meeting, and as the only member at the time with experience of acting and production of plays, Cosgrove was elected producer of the newly formed society.

Athlone Little Theatre is one of the oldest theatre companies in the Republic of Ireland.

References

External links

Buildings and structures in Athlone
County Westmeath
Theatres in the Republic of Ireland


title: Sean Ellis (entrepreneur)

text:
Sean Ellis is an entrepreneur, angel investor, and startup advisor. He is the founder of GrowthHackers and was previously the founder and CEO of Qualaroo, an automated user research tool.

He attended the University of California, Davis and graduated in 1994.

Career
Ellis was the head of marketing at LogMeIn and Uproar from launch to IPO. He was the first marketer at Dropbox, Lookout and Xobni.

He is an advisor to KISSmetrics and Eventbrite, a mentor at 500 Startups, and a Board Member for Mavenlink and SignNow (acquired by Barracuda Networks). He also is an investor in Bitium.

Ellis has contributed to Entrepreneur and The Wall Street Journal.

References

External links
 Official website

American Internet celebrities
American male bloggers
American bloggers
American technology company founders
University of California, Davis alumni
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)


title: Vikas Grover

text:
Vikas Grover is an Indian actor who is known for his roles in the Sony SAB's show Aladdin – Naam Toh Suna Hoga as the role of Gulbadan. and Devrishi Narada in Sankat Mochan Mahabali Hanumaan.

He has also started in many other television series namely Beintehaa,  Jeet Gayi Toh Piya Morey, Yam Hain Hum, Tu Sooraj Main Saanjh, Piyaji and Maaya 2. He played the role of Harry Khatri in Wagle Ki Duniya – Nayi Peedhi Naye Kissey.

Television

References

Indian male television actors
Living people
1989 births


title: Gunjan Vijaya

text:
Gunjan Vijaya is an Indian television actress. She made her television debut with Hare Kkaanch Ki Choodiyaan on Sahara One. When her role came to an end Gunjan moved on to Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi of Balaji Telefilms where she played the role of Archita. She also appeared in TV fame kesar which is also under the banner of Balaji Telefilms.
Gunjan also featured in the film 'Pyare Mohan' with actors Vivek Oberoi and Fardeen Khan."It was like a dream. Viveik and Fardeen are so down-to-earth. They treated me with respect," insists the actor. in 2014, Gunjan is being seen in Superhit TV series Beintehaa where she portrays the role of Nafisa.

Television
2005 Hare Kkaanch Ki Choodiyaan as Saanya
2006 Karbon Kopy
2006-2008 kyunki saas bhi kabhi bahu thi
2013 Beintehaa as Nafisa Fahad Abdullah
2014 Gangaa as Barkha

Filmography
2006 Pyare Mohan

Career
Gunjan is a Calcutta-based girl. Incidentally, she is a model and has participated in several fashion shows. She made her TV debut with ‘Hare Kkaanch Ki Choodiyaan’, (Sahara One) where she played the bratty Saanya, who knew how to get her way.

References

External links

1985 births
Living people
Female models from Kolkata
Indian television actresses
Actresses from Mumbai


title: Mami Varte

text:
Lalrinkimi Varte (born 19 April 1988), better known by her stage name Mami Varte, is a Mizo singer most notable in Northeast India.

Music career
Mami Varte began singing at the age of 12, where she performed in various programs at church and school during her childhood. She released her debut album Damlai Par in 2007.

Varte has worked with Bhupen Hazarika, Sourabhee Debbarma, and Lou Majaw on the song and music video for 'Our North-East, Our Star', as well as for a song directed by Shantanu Moitra.

She has also performed on the show Indian Idol, at the Ink (Innovation and Knowledge) conference in Lavasa, and season 2 of the Indian television series Coke Studio @ MTV.

Recently, she signed with the record label Kings & Prophets Records.

Mizo Idol
Varte became a judge on the 4th Season of the Mizo TV show Mizo Idol and she was also chosen to be the mentor for 'Lengzem' categories.

Discography

References

External links
Mami Varte on Twitter
Mami Varte on Instagram

Living people
People from Aizawl
Indian women pop singers
21st-century Indian singers
1988 births
Indian child singers
Singers from Mizoram
21st-century Indian women singers
Women artists from Mizoram


title: List of Swedish football transfers summer 2014

text:
This is a list of Swedish football transfers in the summer transfer window 2014 by club.

Only transfers in and out between 15 July – 11 August 2014 of the Allsvenskan and Superettan are included.

Allsvenskan

AIK

In:

Out:

BK Häcken

In:

Out:

Djurgårdens IF

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Out:

Falkenbergs FF

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Out:

Gefle IF

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Out:

Halmstads BK

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Out:

Helsingborgs IF

In:

Out:

IF Brommapojkarna

In:

Out:

IF Elfsborg

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Out:

IFK Göteborg

In:

Out:

IFK Norrköping

In:

Out:

Kalmar FF

In:

Out:

Malmö FF

In:

Out:

Mjällby AIF

In:

Out:

Åtvidabergs FF

In:

Out:

Örebro SK

In:

Out:

Superettan

Assyriska FF

In:

Out:

Degerfors IF

In:

Out:

GAIS

In:

Out:

GIF Sundsvall

In:

Out:

Hammarby IF

In:

Out:

Husqvarna FF

In:

Out:

IFK Värnamo

In:

Out:

IK Sirius

In:

Out:

Jönköping Södra

In:

Out:

Landskrona BoIS

In:

Out:

Ljungskile SK

In:

Out:

Syrianska FC

In:

Out:

Varbergs BoIS FC

In:

Out:

Ängelholms FF

In:

Out:

Östers IF

In:

Out:

Östersunds FK

In:

Out:

References

Allsvenskan references

Superettan references

External links
 Official site of the SvFF

Trans
2014
Sweden


title: Xiao Yishan

text:
Xiao Yishan (蕭一山, 7 May 1902 – 4 July 1978) was a modern Chinese historian.

Biography

Xiao Yishan entered Peking University in 1921, learned from the prominent scholar Liang Qichao. He later taught history of Qing Dynasty at Tsinghua University, Henan University, Northeastern University and Northwest University. In winter 1948, Xiao moved to Taiwan. General History of the Qing Dynasty () is his masterpiece, in that book he promoted a historical view of nationalism.

References

20th-century Chinese historians
National University of Peking alumni
Academic staff of Tsinghua University
Academic staff of Henan University
Academic staff of the Northeastern University (China)
Writers from Xuzhou
Academic staff of the National Taiwan University
1902 births
1978 deaths
20th-century Taiwanese historians
Educators from Xuzhou
Historians from Jiangsu


title: Yi Xiqun

text:
Yi Xiqun (Simplified Chinese:衣锡群; born 1947) is a Chinese entrepreneur.

Career
From 1986 to 1987, Mr. Yi was in charge of the Beijing Municipal Government Economic Structure Reform Committee, and from 1987 to 1991, he was Head of the Xicheng District in Beijing.
He has served as the Chairman of Beijing Enterprises Holdings, Assistant to the Mayor of Beijing and Director of the Economic and Foreign Trade Commission of Beijing Municipality and the Management Committee of the Beijing Economic and Technology Development Area. He joined the Beijing Enterprises Holdings in 1999. He was eventually appointed as Chairman of Beijing Enterprises Holdings in 2003. Under his leadership as chairman, Beijing Enterprises Holdings underwent a large-scale restructuring and successful turnaround from 2003 to 2009. During those years, the stock returned 32.3% per annum (33.7% including dividends), driven by operational improvements, bolt-on acquisitions and sale of non-core assets.

He has been an Independent Non-Executive Director of SOHO China since 2007, an Independent Non-Executive Director at Asian Capital Holdings since 2010, and Independent Non-Executive Director of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China since 2013 and has previously served as an Independent Director of China Merchants Bank.

He serves as Executive Vice-chairman of China Association of Private Equity, 1st Interim Chairman and Vice President of Beijing Private Equity Association, Vice President of China Association for the Promotion of Industrial Development, and President of Capital Enterprises Association.

He is a graduate of Tsinghua University.

References

1947 births
Living people
Chinese businesspeople
Tsinghua University alumni
Politicians of the People's Republic of China


title: Eldorado, Nebraska

text:
Eldorado is an unincorporated community in Clay County, Nebraska, United States.

History
Eldorado is derived from a Spanish name meaning "golden" and the community was so named by account of its golden soil. A post office was established at El Dorado in 1888, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1942.

References

Populated places in Clay County, Nebraska
Unincorporated communities in Nebraska


title: The Cenotaph, Cape Town

text:
The Cenotaph is a war memorial on Heerengracht Street in Cape Town. The city's annual Remembrance Day ceremonies are held there. It is classified as a public memorial and as such is subject to protection in terms of heritage legislation administered by Heritage Western Cape, the provincial heritage resources authority of the Western Cape province of South Africa.

Purpose
First unveiled in 1924 to commemorate soldiers who died in World War I, it also commemorates soldiers who subsequently died in World War II and the Korean War. The City of Cape Town holds Remembrance Day ceremonies at the Cenotaph annually at 11am on the Sunday closest to 11 November. The wreath laying ceremonies include the wearing of red remembrance poppies, the "Last Post" bugle call and the observation of a two-minute silence.

The Cenotaph was unveiled on 3 August 1924 by South Africa's then Governor-General Alexander Cambridge, 1st Earl of Athlone, who said:

Design
The memorial was designed by English sculptor Vernon March and comprises two bronze figures of soldiers in action on separate sandstone columns, one on either side of a tall central sandstone column supporting a bronze winged victory figure. One of the flanking soldier figures depicts South Africans in World War I who fought in the East African Campaign and the other depicts those who fought in the Western Front. The winged victory figure, modelled on the Winged Victory of Samothrace, faces Table Mountain holding a laurel wreath high and treading on a serpent wrapped around a globe. The central column, decorated with bronze wreathed swords at the top, stands  tall. Four bronze plaques at its base depict various battle scenes, including a trench scene of the Battle of Delville Wood, an artillery scene, an aircraft scene and a hospital scene. Inscriptions on the memorial are written in English and Afrikaans. The memorial stands on a square granite base.

The design of the memorial is similar to that of the Diamond War Memorial erected in Derry, Northern Ireland in 1927, which was also designed by March.

Location
The Cenotaph is located on the Heerengracht Street median at the street's intersection with Herzog Boulevard in Cape Town's city centre, on the city's main boulevard. It has been relocated twice to facilitate development of the city's transport infrastructure, in 1959 and 2013. It was first erected at the bottom of Adderley Street in 1924. In 1959 it was moved by  when Adderley Street was widened. In 2013 it was moved again by , from Adderley Street's central island at the intersection of Riebeek Street opposite the Cape Town railway station to the Heerengracht Street median on the same axis of the city, to make way for a new feeder station for the MyCiTi bus rapid transit system.

See also
Artillery Memorial, Cape Town
Delville Wood South African National Memorial

References

Further reading

External links

University of Cape Town Libraries – Memorial in Adderley Street to temporarily move to the Grand Parade, Cape Town, 22/08/1956

1924 establishments in South Africa
Buildings and structures completed in 1924
Monuments and memorials in South Africa
Cape Town
Korean War memorials and cemeteries
South African military memorials and cemeteries
World War I memorials in South Africa
World War II memorials in South Africa
1924 sculptures
Sculptures by Vernon March
Bronze sculptures in South Africa
Statues in Cape Town
20th-century architecture in South Africa


title: Li Tse-fong

text:
Li Tse-fong (21 September 1891 – 5 September 1953) 李子方 was a Hong Kong entrepreneur and politician. He was a founder of the Bank of East Asia and member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong.

Education and business career
Born in Hong Kong on 21 September 1891, he was the son of a wealthy local businessman, Li Shek-pang. He was educated at the Queen's College and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts from the University of Hong Kong in 1916 as one of its first graduates.

After his education, Li entered into his father's rice business, the Nam Wo Hong and also his shipping business. When in 1917 the Hong Kong government announced the restriction of the use of vessels during the First World War, Li organised the local merchants to demand for the exemption of commercial vessels.

In November 1918, Li co-founded the Bank of East Asia with Fung Ping-shan, Kan Tung-po and his brother Li Koon-chun. Li Tse-fong became the bank's assistant manager, manager and later life director. He was also director of the China Emporium, China Provident Co., Ltd., Green Island Cement Co., Ltd., A. S. Watson Co, Ltd. and various public companies.

Public service
Li was appointed to the Currency Committee in 1930, which laid the foundation of introducing the Hong Kong Dollar. He was later appointed to various public offices including the Board of Education from 1935, member of the Court of the University of Hong Kong from 1936, the Committee on the Training of Teachers Training of Teachers in 1938, and the War Revenue Committee in 1940.

Li was appointed to the Urban Council in 1939 in succession of W. N. T. Tam and was appointed member of the Legislative Council temporarily in 1939 during the absence of Li Shu-fan and again in 1941 before the Japanese invasion of Hong Kong. He was also Chairman of the Tung Wah Hospital and Po Leung Kuk, the two largest charities in Hong Kong at the time.

During the Japanese occupation of Hong Kong, he was appointed by the Japanese to the Chinese Representative Council and the Chinese Cooperative Council. In 1944, when the Japanese were losing the war, Li avoided their duties from the two Councils by withdrawing from the public life. Due to accusations of his collaboration with the Japanese (Bank of East Asia was one of the few banks that could resume business under Japanese rule and issued lottery tickets which raised fund for Imperial Armed forces), he was not reappointed to the Legislative Council after the war.

A post-war British military administration was set up with Brigadier David M. MacDougall as Chief Civil Affairs Officer, who explained why men like Li Tse-fong were not reappointed after the war: "Hong Kong was set to make a fresh start, if such was possible. Li Tse-fong ... who in a real sense bore the burden and the heat of Japanese occupation had thereby inevitably become controversial figures."

Death and family
Li died on 5 September 1953 in the United States at a small town in Nevada called Winnemucca on his way to San Francisco from Colorado Springs, where he travelled to visit his daughters. His body was returned to Hong Kong by SS President Cleveland and was buried at the Hong Kong Christian Churches Union Pokfulam Road Cemetery after the funeral at Saint Paul's Church on 17 October, which was attended by many local community leaders.

Li married Tang Sau-hing, whose father was the comprador of the Mercantile Bank from whom Li acquired most of his banking knowledge and experience. They had nine children. His second son, Li Fook-wo, was also appointed member of the Legislative Council. His third son, Li Fook-tai, married Alice Yui, daughter of Yu Hung-chun, Premier of the Republic of China. Andrew Li, son of Li Tse-fong's another son, Li Fook-kow, was the first Chief Justice of the Court of Final Appeal of the Hong Kong SAR.

Legacy
 Hong Kong Sheng Kung Hui North Point St. Peter's Church was originally envisioned by Li in 1950 and when construction was completed in 1962, the church was dedicated to the memory of Li Tse-fong and Tang Sau-hing
 LI Tze Fong Memorial Scholarship awards were endowed in 1998 to the glory of God and in memory of Li Tze Fong. The fellowships are open to outstanding graduates from any institution and country and are for full-time study and research leading to a master or doctorate degree at the University of British Columbia. The fellowships are open to candidates in any field of study which is offered at the University. Candidates are selected from applicants for University Graduate Fellowships. Recipients are known as Li Tze Fong Scholars.

See also
 Four big families of Hong Kong

References

1891 births
1953 deaths
Alumni of the University of Hong Kong
Bank of East Asia
Hong Kong collaborators with Imperial Japan
Hong Kong Anglicans
Hong Kong bankers
Members of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong
Members of the Urban Council of Hong Kong
Alumni of Queen's College, Hong Kong
Li family of Hong Kong


title: Brigade 70 (B-70)

text:
The Brigade 70 or B-70 is an elite unit of the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces.

History
Its history is traced back to the Phnom Penh-based Khmer Rouge unit, in charge of detaining and beating anyone to make them confess that they're Khmer Rouge fighters. After the Paris Peace Accords were signed in 1991, the unit became known as Regiment 70. They later became known as Brigade 70 in 1993.

References

Special forces of Cambodia
Protective security units


title: Suraksha Clinic

text:
Suraksha Clinic (formerly Designated STI/RTI Clinics)are a chain of STI/RTI Clinics. These clinics are established by National AIDS Control Organisation for the better health services and for the prevention of HIV/AIDS in India.

History
Suraksha Clinic were established in 71 District Hospitals, 10 Medical Colleges and 5 District Female Hospitals in the state.
These clinics are associated with the dermatology department in these Govt. hospitals and Govt. medical colleges so as to cater the need of prevention of sexually transmitted infections and reproductive tract infections.

Services
These clinics serve the purpose of controlling the pandemics such as HIV, herpes, gonorrhea, syphilis, chlamydia, genital warts etc. The Doctor in the clinic refers for the blood test to check the disease. Before the blood samples are taken the candidate/person is given counselling by the counsellers in the clinics where the general details of name, educational qualification, occupation, address, contact no., reason of doubt of infection etc. are noted down which are kept confidential and are used as statics for further research and development purpose. The blood samples are taken empty stomach before half day and then sent for report preparation.
After the reports come the candidate is again counselled depending upon his blood status i.e. reactive or non reactive.

Success
As these clinics are associated with dermatology department the patients do not feel hesitated in explaining their troubles.

Challenges faced
Due to the Government of India Supreme Court of India law Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code causes troubles in enforcing the effectiveness of this health concerned program to high risk targeted groups.

See also
 District AIDS Prevention and Control Unit
 HIV/AIDS in India

References

Suraksha Clinic


title: Kafubu

text:
Kafubu may refer to:

Kafubu, Namibia, village in Namibia
Kafubu Stadium, stadium in Luanshya, Zambia
Kafubu (bug), a genus of shield bugs in the subfamily Phyllocephalinae


title: Electronic Signatures Directive

text:
The Electronic Signatures Directive 1999/93/EC was a European Union directive on the use of electronic signatures (e-signatures) in electronic contracts within the European Union (EU).

It was repealed by the eIDAS regulation on 1 July 2016.

Contents
The central provision of the directive is article 5, which requires that electronic signatures are regarded as equivalent to written signatures.

Related acts
COM(2008) 798 final – Not published in the Official Journal
COM(2006) 120 final – Not published in the Official Journal
Official Journal L 175 , 15/07/2003 P. 0045 - 0046
Official Journal L 289 , 16/11/2000 P. 0042 - 0043

Implementation

See also

 Electronic signature
 United States Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act

External links

 Docusign article on Directive 1999/93/EC

References

European Union directives
1999 in law
1999 in the European Union
English contract law


title: Hina Aoyama

text:
is a Japanese paper-cutting artist and illustrator born on December 27, 1970, in Yokohama, Japan. She has been creating super fine lacy-paper-cuttings since 2000. She currently lives and works in Ferney-Voltaire, France.

Art style
Hina Aoyama not only combines the art culture of Switzerland and Japan, but also originated her special paper-silhouette like style of paper cutting. All her art is done by a simple pair of scissors, yet creating a fine and meticulous cutoff. She does not follow the traditional cutting style and wants to produce a world through her super fine and lacy paper cutting techniques with just a piece of paper and scissors. Most of her work requires much time and effort as they are small and delicate. With her steady hands and patience, designing these beautiful masterpieces spans the course of hours and sometimes months. Aoyama’s art pieces usually revolves around the topic of nature; they are romantic and fairytale-like, such as her works of butterflies, trees, flowers, and lots more. She also designed a fine collection of letter cutouts with exquisite writings and amazing visual effects.

Works
Aoyama believes that art is “the best psychiatrist in the world”, is calming, and leads people through the five senses and then through the sixth. She rarely writes the concepts for each of her individual works as she would like her audience to interpret and give meaning to her work. The concept of her cutting out words of Voltaire and Baudelaire, although she respects them, is not because she is interested in their works or poetry, but because she is attracted to their personality and their lives. She thought Baudelaire had successfully carried out his intentions in his work through his contempts. She believes that people from the past have something that our society lacks today, and that is to “carry out [the] intention” that one wants to convey. Aoyama’s creations are to remember the delicate lives of nature and to preserve the liveliness of all the beautiful lives through her black and white artwork. Through her paper and scissors, she draws out the meaning of life, death, and rebirth. When Aoyama pictures flowers, she imagines its sensations with black and white, an ”Aoyama style photography”. Aoyama thinks of how lovely the flowers once are and realizes that the flowers will all die down someday. No one can show how beautiful those flowers are at that moment, not even photos. Her art pieces with butterflies are to show her feelings towards those who collect them just for their desires, and also protesting for the animals who are killed only to become stuffed specimens or fur. She is looking for empathy for the deaths, therefore wants to “recreate the earth” with her paper creatures and see the pureness and beauty that was lost today. She wishes people can take a minute and forget about their pains and worries and just take a moment and look at her works, she believes that art exists for moment. Aoyama also believes that there is no reason to find the meaning of life; people “achieve happiness” when they go with what is coming at them and take the chance to live a life with things that they devote to, having the “passion within your spirit.”

Awards

 2008: Le Grand Prix International ≪ PAPER ART ≫ Museum Charmey Swiss, first prize
 2007: Le Salon des Contemporains
 2007: Honfleur, second prize
 2007: Triennal Palmares du Grand Prix des Distinctions Francais et Etrangers, Silver medal
 2006: Le Grand Prix International M.C.A Cannes-Azur, Gold medal
 2007: Le Grand Prix International M.C.A Cannes-Azur, Gold medal

Collections
 Museum of Miniatures, Lyon, France
 Consulat Royal de Thaïlande, Geneva, Switzerland

Exhibitions
 Berkshire Museum presents PaperWorks: The Art and Science of an Extraordinary Material, Pittsfield, Massachusetts, United States
 Gallery Kawada, Kobe, Japan
 Arts Rush, Tokyo, Japan

References

 https://web.archive.org/web/20160304101511/http://www.3miii.com/shougongDIY/781.html

External links
 Official website

1970 births
Living people
Japanese contemporary artists
21st-century Japanese women artists
Paper artists
Japanese expatriates in France


title: Paula England

text:
Paula S. England (born 4 December 1949), is an American sociologist and Dean of Social Science at New York University Abu Dhabi. Her research has focused on gender inequality in the labor market, the family, and sexuality. She has also studied class differences in contraception and nonmarital births.

Education
England got a BA in Sociology and Psychology from Whitman College in the year 1971, an MA in Social Sciences from the University of Chicago in 1972, and a PhD in 1975, also from the University of Chicago.

Work
England has served as a professor at the University of Texas-Dallas, University of Arizona, University of Pennsylvania, Northwestern University, Stanford University, and New York University. She served as president of the American Sociological Association from August 2014 to August 2015.

England's research showed that both men and women earn less if they work in a predominantly female occupation, even after adjusting for differences between occupations in the skill and education they require. She called this a type of sex discrimination distinct from lack of equal pay for equal work in the same job, and distinct from the hiring discrimination against women trying to enter jobs. She argued that employers—consciously or unconsciously—take the sex composition of jobs into account when they set pay levels, acting as if jobs done by women can't be worth much. She argued that this bias reflects a general cultural devaluation of women and roles associated with women, and that institutional inertia cements this bias into wage structures. She also showed that when occupations feminize, their pay goes down.

England has also studied how gender norms structure the college hookup culture, which features nonrelational sex.

Awards
In 1999 the American Sociological Association recognized her with the Jessie Bernard Award for Distinguished Scholarship on Gender. In 2010 the American Sociological Association's Section on Sociology of the Family recognized her with a Distinguished Career Award. In 2009 she was elected the Frances Perkins Fellow by the American Academy of Political and Social Science. In 2015 the Population Association of America awarded her the Harriet Presser award for research on gender and demography. In 2018 she was elected to the National Academy of Sciences.

Selected bibliography

Books

Chapters in books

Articles

  Also presented at the 1999 AEA.

  Text.

References

External links
 Profile page: Paula England New York University

1949 births
American sociologists
Living people
New York University faculty
University of Chicago alumni
Whitman College alumni
American women sociologists
Place of birth missing (living people)
American Sociological Review editors
21st-century American women


title: The Hot Choc-late Soldiers

text:
The Hot Choc-late Soldiers, also stylized as The Hot Chocolate Soldiers, is an American animated short film that was made by Walt Disney Productions for MGM's 1934 film Hollywood Party, which premiered on June 1, 1934. It is prefaced in the film by a scene where Mickey Mouse appears at the party, performs a brief Durante impression, and then sits down at a piano, after which The Hot Choc-late Soldiers begins to play. Due to stipulations in the contract between Disney and Turner Entertainment, the short was edited out of the film when it was screened on TNT, however Turner was able to negotiate the licenses so that the footage was included in a 1992 VHS release of Hollywood Party and for subsequent releases.

The short contains no vocals other than a song performed by Don Wilson that describes the events of the cartoon.

Synopsis
A group of confectionery soldiers go to war against a neighboring cookie castle.  As the army parade through the city streets, Chocolate Ladies and Soldiers' wives blow kisses to bid them goodbye. After multiple thwarted attempts to enter, the soldiers successfully conquer the fort defended by a troop of Gingerbread Soldiers by using a cunning Trojan Horse shaped like a large, candy-colored pigeon.  The soldiers then take their Gingerbread prisoners to their city, but the sun beats down on the soldiers and melts them into a river of chocolate.

Production
In 1933, MGM contracted Disney to create a "'Silly Symphony' type" sequence for the film (then called Hollywood Revue). In the contract, MGM stipulated that they wanted a sequence that was 400 feet in length and that they would pay Disney $64,000 ($80,000 if it was in technicolor) in four installments. The contract also stated that the short would not appear in 16 mm and television showings of the film and that Disney would create the musical score for the short, with MGM providing the musicians, sound effects, and recording equipment.

One of the short's original concepts was to focus on movie-star caricatures, which was dropped in favor of the song "Hot Choc-late Soldiers", which was written by MGM songwriters Nacio Herb Brown and Arthur Freed for the short. Despite the earlier contract, the soundtrack was recorded at Disney's studio. Animation for the film was overseen by Ben Sharpsteen, who guided a group of young artists that included Cy Young and Ugo D'Orsi. Production on the short occurred in the summer and fall of 1933 and a completed version of The Hot Choc-late Soldiers was sent to MGM in the beginning of November, only for the studio to return the short with a request to re-work the final scenes featuring the melted chocolate soldiers. The final version of the short was delivered to MGM on January 22, 1934.

The short is prefaced by a brief cameo by Mickey Mouse (who was voiced by Walt Disney himself), which was not initially intended to be included in the film but came about after a pitch for the character to appear in the 1933 film Meet the Baron was dropped. It represented Mickey's first actual appearance in a feature film, but was removed from the film upon its release to television. Mickey's appearance was intended to be used as a way to segue to the short, but the scene was subject to a series of re-writes as at this point in time Mickey Mouse shorts were built around "visual, rather than verbal, humor". The script went through so many re-writes that the scene's production took far less time to animate than it did to write. Scriptwriting for the scene began in May 1933 and was completed around late September 1933. The completed scene was delivered to MGM in November 1933.

Reception
Much of the reception for The Hot Choc-late Soldiers focused upon its appearance in the film Hollywood Party. During Hollywood Party's initial release the short was seen as a highlight of a film that was largely panned by critics, a viewpoint shared by J. B. Kaufman and Roger Dooley. Critics like the City University of New York professor David Bakish and Velvet Light Trap's Allen Larson would later comment on how the appearance of Mickey and the introduction of the short felt abrupt and unintegrated with the rest of the film.

Notes
Warner Bros. Pictures (via Turner Entertainment Co.) and Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures (via Walt Disney Pictures and Walt Disney Animation Studios) currently rights shared of this short film as well as the feature film, Hollywood Party because of both Turner's ownership of pre-1986 MGM library and most of Walt Disney Productions classic library owned by The Walt Disney Company, which currently stored in Disney Vault. Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment also published several Disney video games including: Cars 3: Driven to Win and Lego The Incredibles. Warner Bros. Home Entertainment also currently handled home media distribution of MGM's post-April 1986 library (under distribution licensed by MGM Home Entertainment), which already owns and distributes the studio's pre-May 1986 library through their ownership of Turner Entertainment Co.. This is also the first of few Disney animated short film produced and distributed by an outside studio.

References

External links

 Disney Film Project, "Hot Choc-late Soldiers"

1934 films
1934 animated films
1934 short films
1930s war films
1930s Disney animated short films
Films directed by Walt Disney
Films produced by Walt Disney
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer animated short films
American war films
Animated films without speech
1930s English-language films
1930s American films


title: Panther Hollow Lake

text:
Panther Hollow Lake is a human-made lake in Schenley Park in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Watershed
The lake serves as a catch basin for the  Panther Hollow Watershed, which includes sections of Schenley Park and Squirrel Hill. It receives storm drainage from the watershed, which it sends to the Monongahela River via the Four Mile Run. Two streams, Phipps Run and Panther Hollow Run, flow through Schenley Park, feeding the lake.

History

Before the park
Before Schenley Park was built and Squirrel Hill was heavily settled, there were several tributaries throughout the park and Squirrel Hill which formed a part of the watershed. Today, the streams in Squirrel Hill are buried, and feed the city sewer system instead of the lake.

Construction
The lake was originally constructed in 1892 as part of the early development of Schenley Park. At this time it was about  long and  wide. The lake was a popular gathering place which was used for rowing in summer and ice skating in winter. However, by 1907 it had filled with so much sediment that it was only  deep in most places. Around the same time, Schenley Park was undergoing a new round of improvements, such as the construction of Schenley Oval and the Tufa Bridges. In 1909, the lake was expanded and rebuilt with a concrete lining and a new boathouse was added.

Decline and first renovation
Over the years, sediment and silt built up in the lake, raising the bottom of the lake bed significantly. A major renovation was ordered in 1957 by then‑mayor David L. Lawrence, in which the lake was drained completely, the walls of the lake re-constructed, and the lake re-filled with small shrubs. However, after a two-year period of shrubs, water was returned into the lake.

Popular activities
Originally, there was a boathouse located on the lake, which provided patrons with a pastime. Ice skating was also popular on the lake up until the 1970s.

Second decline and second renovation
After many years of neglect, the boathouse was demolished in 1979, and the lake gradually fell out of use with the general public. The lake sediment began to pile up again, rendering the majority of the lake less than  deep. Currently, the Pittsburgh Parks Conservancy has adopted a plan to bring the lake back to its original splendor, including a full restoration of the lake, a rehabilitation of the watershed, and a reconstruction of the boathouse.

External links

 Panther Hollow Watershed at Pittsburgh Parks Conservancy

References

Reservoirs in Pennsylvania
Schenley Park
Bodies of water of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania